hw/misc/pci-testdev.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU PCI test device
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
   5  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  */
  20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21 #include "hw/hw.h"
  22 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  23 #include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
  24 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  25
  26 typedef struct PCITestDevHdr {
  27     uint8_t test;
  28     uint8_t width;
  29     uint8_t pad0[2];
  30     uint32_t offset;
  31     uint8_t data;
  32     uint8_t pad1[3];
  33     uint32_t count;
  34     uint8_t name[];
  35 } PCITestDevHdr;
  36
  37 typedef struct IOTest {
  38     MemoryRegion *mr;
  39     EventNotifier notifier;
  40     bool hasnotifier;
  41     unsigned size;
  42     bool match_data;
  43     PCITestDevHdr *hdr;
  44     unsigned bufsize;
  45 } IOTest;
  46
  47 #define IOTEST_DATAMATCH 0xFA
  48 #define IOTEST_NOMATCH   0xCE
  49
  50 #define IOTEST_IOSIZE 128
  51 #define IOTEST_MEMSIZE 2048
  52
  53 static const char *iotest_test[] = {
  54     "no-eventfd",
  55     "wildcard-eventfd",
  56     "datamatch-eventfd"
  57 };
  58
  59 static const char *iotest_type[] = {
  60     "mmio",
  61     "portio"
  62 };
  63
  64 #define IOTEST_TEST(i) (iotest_test[((i) % ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))])
  65 #define IOTEST_TYPE(i) (iotest_type[((i) / ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))])
  66 #define IOTEST_MAX_TEST (ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))
  67 #define IOTEST_MAX_TYPE (ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_type))
  68 #define IOTEST_MAX (IOTEST_MAX_TEST * IOTEST_MAX_TYPE)
  69
  70 enum {
  71     IOTEST_ACCESS_NAME,
  72     IOTEST_ACCESS_DATA,
  73     IOTEST_ACCESS_MAX,
  74 };
  75
  76 #define IOTEST_ACCESS_TYPE uint8_t
  77 #define IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH (sizeof(uint8_t))
  78
  79 typedef struct PCITestDevState {
  80     /*< private >*/
  81     PCIDevice parent_obj;
  82     /*< public >*/
  83
  84     MemoryRegion mmio;
  85     MemoryRegion portio;
  86     IOTest *tests;
  87     int current;
  88 } PCITestDevState;
  89
  90 #define TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV "pci-testdev"
  91
  92 #define PCI_TEST_DEV(obj) \
  93     OBJECT_CHECK(PCITestDevState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV)
  94
  95 #define IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) (strcmp(IOTEST_TYPE(i), "portio"))
  96 #define IOTEST_REGION(d, i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ?  &(d)->mmio : &(d)->portio)
  97 #define IOTEST_SIZE(i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ? IOTEST_MEMSIZE : IOTEST_IOSIZE)
  98 #define IOTEST_PCI_BAR(i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ? PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY : \
  99                            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
 100
 101 static int pci_testdev_start(IOTest *test)
 102 {
 103     test->hdr->count = 0;
 104     if (!test->hasnotifier) {
 105         return 0;
 106     }
 107     event_notifier_test_and_clear(&test->notifier);
 108     memory_region_add_eventfd(test->mr,
 109                               le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset),
 110                               test->size,
 111                               test->match_data,
 112                               test->hdr->data,
 113                               &test->notifier);
 114     return 0;
 115 }
 116
 117 static void pci_testdev_stop(IOTest *test)
 118 {
 119     if (!test->hasnotifier) {
 120         return;
 121     }
 122     memory_region_del_eventfd(test->mr,
 123                               le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset),
 124                               test->size,
 125                               test->match_data,
 126                               test->hdr->data,
 127                               &test->notifier);
 128 }
 129
 130 static void
 131 pci_testdev_reset(PCITestDevState *d)
 132 {
 133     if (d->current == -1) {
 134         return;
 135     }
 136     pci_testdev_stop(&d->tests[d->current]);
 137     d->current = -1;
 138 }
 139
 140 static void pci_testdev_inc(IOTest *test, unsigned inc)
 141 {
 142     uint32_t c = le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->count);
 143     test->hdr->count = cpu_to_le32(c + inc);
 144 }
 145
 146 static void
 147 pci_testdev_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 148                   unsigned size, int type)
 149 {
 150     PCITestDevState *d = opaque;
 151     IOTest *test;
 152     int t, r;
 153
 154     if (addr == offsetof(PCITestDevHdr, test)) {
 155         pci_testdev_reset(d);
 156         if (val >= IOTEST_MAX_TEST) {
 157             return;
 158         }
 159         t = type * IOTEST_MAX_TEST + val;
 160         r = pci_testdev_start(&d->tests[t]);
 161         if (r < 0) {
 162             return;
 163         }
 164         d->current = t;
 165         return;
 166     }
 167     if (d->current < 0) {
 168         return;
 169     }
 170     test = &d->tests[d->current];
 171     if (addr != le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset)) {
 172         return;
 173     }
 174     if (test->match_data && test->size != size) {
 175         return;
 176     }
 177     if (test->match_data && val != test->hdr->data) {
 178         return;
 179     }
 180     pci_testdev_inc(test, 1);
 181 }
 182
 183 static uint64_t
 184 pci_testdev_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 185 {
 186     PCITestDevState *d = opaque;
 187     const char *buf;
 188     IOTest *test;
 189     if (d->current < 0) {
 190         return 0;
 191     }
 192     test = &d->tests[d->current];
 193     buf = (const char *)test->hdr;
 194     if (addr + size >= test->bufsize) {
 195         return 0;
 196     }
 197     if (test->hasnotifier) {
 198         event_notifier_test_and_clear(&test->notifier);
 199     }
 200     return buf[addr];
 201 }
 202
 203 static void
 204 pci_testdev_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 205                        unsigned size)
 206 {
 207     pci_testdev_write(opaque, addr, val, size, 0);
 208 }
 209
 210 static void
 211 pci_testdev_pio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 212                        unsigned size)
 213 {
 214     pci_testdev_write(opaque, addr, val, size, 1);
 215 }
 216
 217 static const MemoryRegionOps pci_testdev_mmio_ops = {
 218     .read = pci_testdev_read,
 219     .write = pci_testdev_mmio_write,
 220     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 221     .impl = {
 222         .min_access_size = 1,
 223         .max_access_size = 1,
 224     },
 225 };
 226
 227 static const MemoryRegionOps pci_testdev_pio_ops = {
 228     .read = pci_testdev_read,
 229     .write = pci_testdev_pio_write,
 230     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 231     .impl = {
 232         .min_access_size = 1,
 233         .max_access_size = 1,
 234     },
 235 };
 236
 237 static void pci_testdev_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
 238 {
 239     PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(pci_dev);
 240     uint8_t *pci_conf;
 241     char *name;
 242     int r, i;
 243     bool fastmmio = kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled();
 244
 245     pci_conf = pci_dev->config;
 246
 247     pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0; /* no interrupt pin */
 248
 249     memory_region_init_io(&d->mmio, OBJECT(d), &pci_testdev_mmio_ops, d,
 250                           "pci-testdev-mmio", IOTEST_MEMSIZE * 2);
 251     memory_region_init_io(&d->portio, OBJECT(d), &pci_testdev_pio_ops, d,
 252                           "pci-testdev-portio", IOTEST_IOSIZE * 2);
 253     pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &d->mmio);
 254     pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->portio);
 255
 256     d->current = -1;
 257     d->tests = g_malloc0(IOTEST_MAX * sizeof *d->tests);
 258     for (i = 0; i < IOTEST_MAX; ++i) {
 259         IOTest *test = &d->tests[i];
 260         name = g_strdup_printf("%s-%s", IOTEST_TYPE(i), IOTEST_TEST(i));
 261         test->bufsize = sizeof(PCITestDevHdr) + strlen(name) + 1;
 262         test->hdr = g_malloc0(test->bufsize);
 263         memcpy(test->hdr->name, name, strlen(name) + 1);
 264         g_free(name);
 265         test->hdr->offset = cpu_to_le32(IOTEST_SIZE(i) + i * IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH);
 266         test->match_data = strcmp(IOTEST_TEST(i), "wildcard-eventfd");
 267         if (fastmmio && IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) && !test->match_data) {
 268             test->size = 0;
 269         } else {
 270             test->size = IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH;
 271         }
 272         test->hdr->test = i;
 273         test->hdr->data = test->match_data ? IOTEST_DATAMATCH : IOTEST_NOMATCH;
 274         test->hdr->width = IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH;
 275         test->mr = IOTEST_REGION(d, i);
 276         if (!strcmp(IOTEST_TEST(i), "no-eventfd")) {
 277             test->hasnotifier = false;
 278             continue;
 279         }
 280         r = event_notifier_init(&test->notifier, 0);
 281         assert(r >= 0);
 282         test->hasnotifier = true;
 283     }
 284 }
 285
 286 static void
 287 pci_testdev_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
 288 {
 289     PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(dev);
 290     int i;
 291
 292     pci_testdev_reset(d);
 293     for (i = 0; i < IOTEST_MAX; ++i) {
 294         if (d->tests[i].hasnotifier) {
 295             event_notifier_cleanup(&d->tests[i].notifier);
 296         }
 297         g_free(d->tests[i].hdr);
 298     }
 299     g_free(d->tests);
 300 }
 301
 302 static void qdev_pci_testdev_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 303 {
 304     PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(dev);
 305     pci_testdev_reset(d);
 306 }
 307
 308 static void pci_testdev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 309 {
 310     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 311     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 312
 313     k->realize = pci_testdev_realize;
 314     k->exit = pci_testdev_uninit;
 315     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
 316     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST;
 317     k->revision = 0x00;
 318     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS;
 319     dc->desc = "PCI Test Device";
 320     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 321     dc->reset = qdev_pci_testdev_reset;
 322 }
 323
 324 static const TypeInfo pci_testdev_info = {
 325     .name          = TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV,
 326     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
 327     .instance_size = sizeof(PCITestDevState),
 328     .class_init    = pci_testdev_class_init,
 329 };
 330
 331 static void pci_testdev_register_types(void)
 332 {
 333     type_register_static(&pci_testdev_info);
 334 }
 335
 336 type_init(pci_testdev_register_types)