hw/ppc/ppce500_spin.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU PowerPC e500v2 ePAPR spinning code
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
   5  *
   6  * Author: Alexander Graf, <agraf@suse.de>
   7  *
   8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20  *
  21  * This code is not really a device, but models an interface that usually
  22  * firmware takes care of. It's used when QEMU plays the role of firmware.
  23  *
  24  * Specification:
  25  *
  26  * https://www.power.org/resources/downloads/Power_ePAPR_APPROVED_v1.1.pdf
  27  *
  28  */
  29
  30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  31 #include "hw/hw.h"
  32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  34 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  35 #include "e500.h"
  36
  37 #define MAX_CPUS 32
  38
  39 typedef struct spin_info {
  40     uint64_t addr;
  41     uint64_t r3;
  42     uint32_t resv;
  43     uint32_t pir;
  44     uint64_t reserved;
  45 } QEMU_PACKED SpinInfo;
  46
  47 #define TYPE_E500_SPIN "e500-spin"
  48 #define E500_SPIN(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SpinState, (obj), TYPE_E500_SPIN)
  49
  50 typedef struct SpinState {
  51     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
  52
  53     MemoryRegion iomem;
  54     SpinInfo spin[MAX_CPUS];
  55 } SpinState;
  56
  57 static void spin_reset(void *opaque)
  58 {
  59     SpinState *s = opaque;
  60     int i;
  61
  62     for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) {
  63         SpinInfo *info = &s->spin[i];
  64
  65         stl_p(&info->pir, i);
  66         stq_p(&info->r3, i);
  67         stq_p(&info->addr, 1);
  68     }
  69 }
  70
  71 static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUPPCState *env,
  72                                      target_ulong va,
  73                                      hwaddr pa,
  74                                      hwaddr len)
  75 {
  76     ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, 1, 0, 1);
  77     hwaddr size;
  78
  79     size = (booke206_page_size_to_tlb(len) << MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT);
  80     tlb->mas1 = MAS1_VALID | size;
  81     tlb->mas2 = (va & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | MAS2_M;
  82     tlb->mas7_3 = pa & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
  83     tlb->mas7_3 |= MAS3_UR | MAS3_UW | MAS3_UX | MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX;
  84     env->tlb_dirty = true;
  85 }
  86
  87 static void spin_kick(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data)
  88 {
  89     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
  90     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
  91     SpinInfo *curspin = data.host_ptr;
  92     hwaddr map_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
  93     hwaddr map_start;
  94
  95     cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
  96     stl_p(&curspin->pir, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR]);
  97     env->nip = ldq_p(&curspin->addr) & (map_size - 1);
  98     env->gpr[3] = ldq_p(&curspin->r3);
  99     env->gpr[4] = 0;
 100     env->gpr[5] = 0;
 101     env->gpr[6] = 0;
 102     env->gpr[7] = map_size;
 103     env->gpr[8] = 0;
 104     env->gpr[9] = 0;
 105
 106     map_start = ldq_p(&curspin->addr) & ~(map_size - 1);
 107     mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env, 0, map_start, map_size);
 108
 109     cs->halted = 0;
 110     cs->exception_index = -1;
 111     cs->stopped = false;
 112     qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
 113 }
 114
 115 static void spin_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
 116                        unsigned len)
 117 {
 118     SpinState *s = opaque;
 119     int env_idx = addr / sizeof(SpinInfo);
 120     CPUState *cpu;
 121     SpinInfo *curspin = &s->spin[env_idx];
 122     uint8_t *curspin_p = (uint8_t*)curspin;
 123
 124     cpu = qemu_get_cpu(env_idx);
 125     if (cpu == NULL) {
 126         /* Unknown CPU */
 127         return;
 128     }
 129
 130     if (cpu->cpu_index == 0) {
 131         /* primary CPU doesn't spin */
 132         return;
 133     }
 134
 135     curspin_p = &curspin_p[addr % sizeof(SpinInfo)];
 136     switch (len) {
 137     case 1:
 138         stb_p(curspin_p, value);
 139         break;
 140     case 2:
 141         stw_p(curspin_p, value);
 142         break;
 143     case 4:
 144         stl_p(curspin_p, value);
 145         break;
 146     }
 147
 148     if (!(ldq_p(&curspin->addr) & 1)) {
 149         /* run CPU */
 150         run_on_cpu(cpu, spin_kick, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(curspin));
 151     }
 152 }
 153
 154 static uint64_t spin_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned len)
 155 {
 156     SpinState *s = opaque;
 157     uint8_t *spin_p = &((uint8_t*)s->spin)[addr];
 158
 159     switch (len) {
 160     case 1:
 161         return ldub_p(spin_p);
 162     case 2:
 163         return lduw_p(spin_p);
 164     case 4:
 165         return ldl_p(spin_p);
 166     default:
 167         hw_error("ppce500: unexpected %s with len = %u", __func__, len);
 168     }
 169 }
 170
 171 static const MemoryRegionOps spin_rw_ops = {
 172     .read = spin_read,
 173     .write = spin_write,
 174     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
 175 };
 176
 177 static int ppce500_spin_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
 178 {
 179     SpinState *s = E500_SPIN(dev);
 180
 181     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &spin_rw_ops, s,
 182                           "e500 spin pv device", sizeof(SpinInfo) * MAX_CPUS);
 183     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
 184
 185     qemu_register_reset(spin_reset, s);
 186
 187     return 0;
 188 }
 189
 190 static void ppce500_spin_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 191 {
 192     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 193
 194     k->init = ppce500_spin_initfn;
 195 }
 196
 197 static const TypeInfo ppce500_spin_info = {
 198     .name          = TYPE_E500_SPIN,
 199     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 200     .instance_size = sizeof(SpinState),
 201     .class_init    = ppce500_spin_class_init,
 202 };
 203
 204 static void ppce500_spin_register_types(void)
 205 {
 206     type_register_static(&ppce500_spin_info);
 207 }
 208
 209 type_init(ppce500_spin_register_types)