2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
29 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
30 void cpu_state_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
32 cpu_reset(ENV_GET_CPU(env
));
35 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUX86State
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
37 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
39 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
43 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
44 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
47 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
48 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State
*env
)
53 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
54 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
61 /***********************************************************/
64 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
120 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
121 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
124 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
125 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
126 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
130 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
131 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
134 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
137 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
138 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
139 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
140 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ? "CS64" :
141 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "CS32" : "CS16"));
142 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ? 'C' : '-',
143 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ? 'R' : '-');
145 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "DS " : "DS16");
146 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ? 'E' : '-',
147 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ? 'W' : '-');
149 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ? 'A' : '-');
151 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
153 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
154 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
155 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
156 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
159 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
160 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
161 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
162 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
166 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ? 1 : 0]
167 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
168 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
171 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
174 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
175 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
177 void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
182 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
184 cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
186 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
188 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
190 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
191 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
192 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
193 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
194 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
212 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
213 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
214 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
215 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
216 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
217 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
218 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
219 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
220 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
221 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
222 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
227 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
228 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
229 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
230 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
231 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
232 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
233 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
234 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
235 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
236 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
237 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
238 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
239 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
240 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
241 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
242 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
243 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
244 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
245 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
246 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
247 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
248 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
249 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
253 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
254 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
257 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
258 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
261 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
262 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
263 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
264 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
265 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
266 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
267 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
270 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
271 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
272 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
273 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
274 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
278 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
279 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
280 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
281 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
282 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
283 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
284 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
285 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
286 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
287 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
288 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
290 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
291 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
293 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
294 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
295 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
297 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
299 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
300 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
301 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
306 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
307 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
311 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
312 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
315 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
316 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
318 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
320 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
326 u
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
327 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
328 i
, u
.l
.lower
, u
.l
.upper
);
330 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
334 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
339 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
341 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
342 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
343 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
344 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
346 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
351 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
352 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
353 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
357 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
358 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
359 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
360 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
362 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
364 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ? " " : "",
365 i
== offs
? "<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs
? ">" : "");
367 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
371 /***********************************************************/
373 /* XXX: add PGE support */
375 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
377 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
378 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
379 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
380 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
382 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
383 all the potentially executing TB */
384 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
386 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
387 we must flush everything */
389 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
393 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
397 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
398 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
400 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
401 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
406 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
407 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
408 /* enter in long mode */
409 /* XXX: generate an exception */
410 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
412 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
413 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
414 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
415 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
417 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
418 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
419 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
422 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
424 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
425 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
426 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
427 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
428 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
429 /* update FPU flags */
430 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
431 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
434 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
436 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
438 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
439 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
440 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
441 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
447 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
449 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
450 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
452 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
453 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
457 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
458 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
459 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
460 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
462 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
464 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
467 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
469 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
470 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
)
472 /* user mode only emulation */
475 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
476 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
477 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
483 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
485 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
486 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
488 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
492 -1 = cannot handle fault
493 0 = nothing more to do
494 1 = generate PF fault
496 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
497 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
)
500 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
501 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
502 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
503 uint32_t page_offset
;
504 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
506 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
507 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
508 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
509 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
511 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
513 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
515 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
516 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
521 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
523 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
526 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
527 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
530 /* test virtual address sign extension */
531 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
532 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
534 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
538 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
540 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
541 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
545 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
546 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
549 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
550 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
551 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
553 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
554 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
556 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
557 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
561 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
562 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
565 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
566 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
567 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
568 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
573 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
574 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
576 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
577 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
581 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
584 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
586 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
587 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
591 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
592 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
595 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
596 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
598 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
600 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
601 goto do_fault_protect
;
603 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
604 goto do_fault_protect
;
605 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
606 goto do_fault_protect
;
608 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
609 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
610 goto do_fault_protect
;
612 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
613 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
614 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
616 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
617 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
619 /* align to page_size */
620 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
621 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
624 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
625 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
626 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
628 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
630 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
631 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
635 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
636 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
639 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
640 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
642 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
643 goto do_fault_protect
;
645 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
646 goto do_fault_protect
;
647 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
648 goto do_fault_protect
;
650 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
651 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
652 goto do_fault_protect
;
654 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
655 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
656 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
658 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
659 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
662 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
663 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
668 /* page directory entry */
669 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
671 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
672 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
676 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
677 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
678 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
680 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
681 goto do_fault_protect
;
682 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
683 goto do_fault_protect
;
685 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
686 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
687 goto do_fault_protect
;
689 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
690 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
691 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
693 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
694 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
697 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
699 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
701 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
702 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
703 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
706 /* page directory entry */
707 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
709 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
710 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
714 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
717 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
718 goto do_fault_protect
;
719 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
720 goto do_fault_protect
;
722 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
723 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
724 goto do_fault_protect
;
726 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
727 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
728 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
730 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
731 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
734 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
737 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
739 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
741 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
742 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
745 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
748 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
754 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
756 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
757 avoid filling it too fast */
758 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
759 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
760 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
762 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
765 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
767 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
769 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
770 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
771 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
772 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
773 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
774 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
775 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
776 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
781 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
782 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
786 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
788 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
790 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
791 uint32_t page_offset
;
794 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
795 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
799 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
800 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
803 /* test virtual address sign extension */
804 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
805 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
808 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
810 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
811 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
814 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
815 (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
816 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
817 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
822 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
824 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
825 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
829 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
830 (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
831 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
832 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
835 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
837 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
838 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
841 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
842 (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
844 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
846 pte
&= ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
);
847 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
852 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
856 /* page directory entry */
857 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
858 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
859 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
861 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
862 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
863 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
865 /* page directory entry */
866 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
867 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
868 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
873 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
876 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
877 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
881 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
885 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
887 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
888 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
889 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
892 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
895 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
898 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
900 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
901 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
902 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
906 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
909 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
911 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
913 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
915 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
916 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
920 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
923 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
928 int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State
*env
, int force_dr6_update
)
934 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
935 for (reg
= 0; reg
< 4; reg
++) {
936 type
= hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
);
937 if ((type
== 0 && env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) ||
938 ((type
& 1) && env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
939 (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
))) {
941 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
))
945 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
)
950 static CPUDebugExcpHandler
*prev_debug_excp_handler
;
952 static void breakpoint_handler(CPUX86State
*env
)
956 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
957 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
958 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
959 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 0))
960 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
962 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
965 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
966 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
967 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
968 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 1);
969 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
974 if (prev_debug_excp_handler
)
975 prev_debug_excp_handler(env
);
978 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
987 } MCEInjectionParams
;
989 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
991 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
992 CPUX86State
*cenv
= params
->env
;
993 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
995 cpu_synchronize_state(cenv
);
998 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
999 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1001 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1002 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1003 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1007 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1009 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1010 * reporting is disabled
1012 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1013 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1014 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1020 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1021 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1023 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1024 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1025 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1027 cenv
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1031 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1032 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1033 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1034 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1037 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1038 qemu_system_reset_request();
1041 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1042 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1044 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1045 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1046 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1047 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1048 cpu_interrupt(cenv
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1049 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1050 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1051 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1052 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1054 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1055 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1056 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1058 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1062 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, CPUX86State
*cenv
, int bank
,
1063 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1064 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1066 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1071 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1076 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1079 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1080 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1083 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1084 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1087 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1088 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1091 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1092 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1093 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1097 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1098 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1100 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1101 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1104 for (env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
1109 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1114 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State
*env
, TPRAccess access
)
1116 TranslationBlock
*tb
;
1118 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1119 env
->tpr_access_type
= access
;
1121 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR
);
1123 tb
= tb_find_pc(env
->mem_io_pc
);
1124 cpu_restore_state(tb
, env
, env
->mem_io_pc
);
1126 apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env
->apic_state
, env
->eip
, access
);
1129 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1131 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1132 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1133 unsigned int *flags
)
1144 index
= selector
& ~7;
1145 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1146 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1147 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1148 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1151 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1152 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1153 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1154 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1160 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
1166 cpu
= X86_CPU(object_new(TYPE_X86_CPU
));
1168 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
1170 /* init various static tables used in TCG mode */
1171 if (tcg_enabled() && !inited
) {
1173 optimize_flags_init();
1174 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1175 prev_debug_excp_handler
=
1176 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
1179 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
1180 object_delete(OBJECT(cpu
));
1184 qemu_init_vcpu(env
);
1189 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1190 void do_cpu_init(CPUX86State
*env
)
1192 int sipi
= env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1193 uint64_t pat
= env
->pat
;
1195 cpu_state_reset(env
);
1196 env
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1198 apic_init_reset(env
->apic_state
);
1199 env
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(env
);
1202 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUX86State
*env
)
1204 apic_sipi(env
->apic_state
);
1207 void do_cpu_init(CPUX86State
*env
)
1210 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUX86State
*env
)