2 * CFI parallel flash with Intel command set emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Thorsten Zitterell
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jocelyn Mayer
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 * For now, this code can emulate flashes of 1, 2 or 4 bytes width.
23 * Supported commands/modes are:
30 * It does not support timings
31 * It does not support flash interleaving
32 * It does not implement software data protection as found in many real chips
33 * It does not implement erase suspend/resume commands
34 * It does not implement multiple sectors erase
36 * It does not implement much more ...
40 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
41 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
42 #include "qemu/timer.h"
43 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
44 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
45 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
46 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
48 #define PFLASH_BUG(fmt, ...) \
50 fprintf(stderr, "PFLASH: Possible BUG - " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
54 /* #define PFLASH_DEBUG */
56 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
58 fprintf(stderr, "PFLASH: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
61 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
64 #define TYPE_CFI_PFLASH01 "cfi.pflash01"
65 #define CFI_PFLASH01(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(pflash_t, (obj), TYPE_CFI_PFLASH01)
68 #define PFLASH_SECURE 1
72 SysBusDevice parent_obj
;
79 uint8_t device_width
; /* If 0, device width not specified. */
80 uint8_t max_device_width
; /* max device width in bytes */
82 uint8_t wcycle
; /* if 0, the flash is read normally */
91 uint8_t cfi_table
[0x52];
93 unsigned int writeblock_size
;
100 static int pflash_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
);
102 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pflash
= {
103 .name
= "pflash_cfi01",
105 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
106 .post_load
= pflash_post_load
,
107 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
108 VMSTATE_UINT8(wcycle
, pflash_t
),
109 VMSTATE_UINT8(cmd
, pflash_t
),
110 VMSTATE_UINT8(status
, pflash_t
),
111 VMSTATE_UINT64(counter
, pflash_t
),
112 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
116 static void pflash_timer (void *opaque
)
118 pflash_t
*pfl
= opaque
;
120 DPRINTF("%s: command %02x done\n", __func__
, pfl
->cmd
);
123 memory_region_rom_device_set_romd(&pfl
->mem
, true);
128 /* Perform a CFI query based on the bank width of the flash.
129 * If this code is called we know we have a device_width set for
132 static uint32_t pflash_cfi_query(pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
)
138 /* Adjust incoming offset to match expected device-width
139 * addressing. CFI query addresses are always specified in terms of
140 * the maximum supported width of the device. This means that x8
141 * devices and x8/x16 devices in x8 mode behave differently. For
142 * devices that are not used at their max width, we will be
143 * provided with addresses that use higher address bits than
144 * expected (based on the max width), so we will shift them lower
145 * so that they will match the addresses used when
146 * device_width==max_device_width.
148 boff
= offset
>> (ctz32(pfl
->bank_width
) +
149 ctz32(pfl
->max_device_width
) - ctz32(pfl
->device_width
));
151 if (boff
> pfl
->cfi_len
) {
154 /* Now we will construct the CFI response generated by a single
155 * device, then replicate that for all devices that make up the
156 * bus. For wide parts used in x8 mode, CFI query responses
157 * are different than native byte-wide parts.
159 resp
= pfl
->cfi_table
[boff
];
160 if (pfl
->device_width
!= pfl
->max_device_width
) {
161 /* The only case currently supported is x8 mode for a
164 if (pfl
->device_width
!= 1 || pfl
->bank_width
> 4) {
165 DPRINTF("%s: Unsupported device configuration: "
166 "device_width=%d, max_device_width=%d\n",
167 __func__
, pfl
->device_width
,
168 pfl
->max_device_width
);
171 /* CFI query data is repeated, rather than zero padded for
172 * wide devices used in x8 mode.
174 for (i
= 1; i
< pfl
->max_device_width
; i
++) {
175 resp
= deposit32(resp
, 8 * i
, 8, pfl
->cfi_table
[boff
]);
178 /* Replicate responses for each device in bank. */
179 if (pfl
->device_width
< pfl
->bank_width
) {
180 for (i
= pfl
->device_width
;
181 i
< pfl
->bank_width
; i
+= pfl
->device_width
) {
182 resp
= deposit32(resp
, 8 * i
, 8 * pfl
->device_width
, resp
);
191 /* Perform a device id query based on the bank width of the flash. */
192 static uint32_t pflash_devid_query(pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
)
198 /* Adjust incoming offset to match expected device-width
199 * addressing. Device ID read addresses are always specified in
200 * terms of the maximum supported width of the device. This means
201 * that x8 devices and x8/x16 devices in x8 mode behave
202 * differently. For devices that are not used at their max width,
203 * we will be provided with addresses that use higher address bits
204 * than expected (based on the max width), so we will shift them
205 * lower so that they will match the addresses used when
206 * device_width==max_device_width.
208 boff
= offset
>> (ctz32(pfl
->bank_width
) +
209 ctz32(pfl
->max_device_width
) - ctz32(pfl
->device_width
));
211 /* Mask off upper bits which may be used in to query block
212 * or sector lock status at other addresses.
213 * Offsets 2/3 are block lock status, is not emulated.
215 switch (boff
& 0xFF) {
218 DPRINTF("%s: Manufacturer Code %04x\n", __func__
, resp
);
222 DPRINTF("%s: Device ID Code %04x\n", __func__
, resp
);
225 DPRINTF("%s: Read Device Information offset=%x\n", __func__
,
230 /* Replicate responses for each device in bank. */
231 if (pfl
->device_width
< pfl
->bank_width
) {
232 for (i
= pfl
->device_width
;
233 i
< pfl
->bank_width
; i
+= pfl
->device_width
) {
234 resp
= deposit32(resp
, 8 * i
, 8 * pfl
->device_width
, resp
);
241 static uint32_t pflash_data_read(pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
,
251 DPRINTF("%s: data offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %02x\n",
252 __func__
, offset
, ret
);
256 ret
= p
[offset
] << 8;
257 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 1];
260 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 1] << 8;
262 DPRINTF("%s: data offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %04x\n",
263 __func__
, offset
, ret
);
267 ret
= p
[offset
] << 24;
268 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 1] << 16;
269 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 2] << 8;
270 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 3];
273 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 1] << 8;
274 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 2] << 16;
275 ret
|= p
[offset
+ 3] << 24;
277 DPRINTF("%s: data offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %08x\n",
278 __func__
, offset
, ret
);
281 DPRINTF("BUG in %s\n", __func__
);
287 static uint32_t pflash_read (pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
,
296 DPRINTF("%s: reading offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
" under cmd %02x width %d\n",
297 __func__
, offset
, pfl
->cmd
, width
);
301 /* This should never happen : reset state & treat it as a read */
302 DPRINTF("%s: unknown command state: %x\n", __func__
, pfl
->cmd
);
305 /* fall through to read code */
307 /* Flash area read */
308 ret
= pflash_data_read(pfl
, offset
, width
, be
);
310 case 0x10: /* Single byte program */
311 case 0x20: /* Block erase */
312 case 0x28: /* Block erase */
313 case 0x40: /* single byte program */
314 case 0x50: /* Clear status register */
315 case 0x60: /* Block /un)lock */
316 case 0x70: /* Status Register */
317 case 0xe8: /* Write block */
318 /* Status register read. Return status from each device in
322 if (pfl
->device_width
&& width
> pfl
->device_width
) {
323 int shift
= pfl
->device_width
* 8;
324 while (shift
+ pfl
->device_width
* 8 <= width
* 8) {
325 ret
|= pfl
->status
<< shift
;
326 shift
+= pfl
->device_width
* 8;
328 } else if (!pfl
->device_width
&& width
> 2) {
329 /* Handle 32 bit flash cases where device width is not
330 * set. (Existing behavior before device width added.)
332 ret
|= pfl
->status
<< 16;
334 DPRINTF("%s: status %x\n", __func__
, ret
);
337 if (!pfl
->device_width
) {
338 /* Preserve old behavior if device width not specified */
339 boff
= offset
& 0xFF;
340 if (pfl
->bank_width
== 2) {
342 } else if (pfl
->bank_width
== 4) {
348 ret
= pfl
->ident0
<< 8 | pfl
->ident1
;
349 DPRINTF("%s: Manufacturer Code %04x\n", __func__
, ret
);
352 ret
= pfl
->ident2
<< 8 | pfl
->ident3
;
353 DPRINTF("%s: Device ID Code %04x\n", __func__
, ret
);
356 DPRINTF("%s: Read Device Information boff=%x\n", __func__
,
362 /* If we have a read larger than the bank_width, combine multiple
363 * manufacturer/device ID queries into a single response.
366 for (i
= 0; i
< width
; i
+= pfl
->bank_width
) {
367 ret
= deposit32(ret
, i
* 8, pfl
->bank_width
* 8,
368 pflash_devid_query(pfl
,
369 offset
+ i
* pfl
->bank_width
));
373 case 0x98: /* Query mode */
374 if (!pfl
->device_width
) {
375 /* Preserve old behavior if device width not specified */
376 boff
= offset
& 0xFF;
377 if (pfl
->bank_width
== 2) {
379 } else if (pfl
->bank_width
== 4) {
383 if (boff
> pfl
->cfi_len
) {
386 ret
= pfl
->cfi_table
[boff
];
389 /* If we have a read larger than the bank_width, combine multiple
390 * CFI queries into a single response.
393 for (i
= 0; i
< width
; i
+= pfl
->bank_width
) {
394 ret
= deposit32(ret
, i
* 8, pfl
->bank_width
* 8,
395 pflash_cfi_query(pfl
,
396 offset
+ i
* pfl
->bank_width
));
405 /* update flash content on disk */
406 static void pflash_update(pflash_t
*pfl
, int offset
,
411 offset_end
= offset
+ size
;
412 /* round to sectors */
413 offset
= offset
>> 9;
414 offset_end
= (offset_end
+ 511) >> 9;
415 blk_write(pfl
->blk
, offset
, pfl
->storage
+ (offset
<< 9),
416 offset_end
- offset
);
420 static inline void pflash_data_write(pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
,
421 uint32_t value
, int width
, int be
)
423 uint8_t *p
= pfl
->storage
;
425 DPRINTF("%s: block write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
426 " value %x counter %016" PRIx64
"\n",
427 __func__
, offset
, value
, pfl
->counter
);
434 p
[offset
] = value
>> 8;
435 p
[offset
+ 1] = value
;
438 p
[offset
+ 1] = value
>> 8;
443 p
[offset
] = value
>> 24;
444 p
[offset
+ 1] = value
>> 16;
445 p
[offset
+ 2] = value
>> 8;
446 p
[offset
+ 3] = value
;
449 p
[offset
+ 1] = value
>> 8;
450 p
[offset
+ 2] = value
>> 16;
451 p
[offset
+ 3] = value
>> 24;
458 static void pflash_write(pflash_t
*pfl
, hwaddr offset
,
459 uint32_t value
, int width
, int be
)
466 DPRINTF("%s: writing offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
" value %08x width %d wcycle 0x%x\n",
467 __func__
, offset
, value
, width
, pfl
->wcycle
);
470 /* Set the device in I/O access mode */
471 memory_region_rom_device_set_romd(&pfl
->mem
, false);
474 switch (pfl
->wcycle
) {
480 case 0x10: /* Single Byte Program */
481 case 0x40: /* Single Byte Program */
482 DPRINTF("%s: Single Byte Program\n", __func__
);
484 case 0x20: /* Block erase */
486 offset
&= ~(pfl
->sector_len
- 1);
488 DPRINTF("%s: block erase at " TARGET_FMT_plx
" bytes %x\n",
489 __func__
, offset
, (unsigned)pfl
->sector_len
);
492 memset(p
+ offset
, 0xff, pfl
->sector_len
);
493 pflash_update(pfl
, offset
, pfl
->sector_len
);
495 pfl
->status
|= 0x20; /* Block erase error */
497 pfl
->status
|= 0x80; /* Ready! */
499 case 0x50: /* Clear status bits */
500 DPRINTF("%s: Clear status bits\n", __func__
);
503 case 0x60: /* Block (un)lock */
504 DPRINTF("%s: Block unlock\n", __func__
);
506 case 0x70: /* Status Register */
507 DPRINTF("%s: Read status register\n", __func__
);
510 case 0x90: /* Read Device ID */
511 DPRINTF("%s: Read Device information\n", __func__
);
514 case 0x98: /* CFI query */
515 DPRINTF("%s: CFI query\n", __func__
);
517 case 0xe8: /* Write to buffer */
518 DPRINTF("%s: Write to buffer\n", __func__
);
519 pfl
->status
|= 0x80; /* Ready! */
521 case 0xf0: /* Probe for AMD flash */
522 DPRINTF("%s: Probe for AMD flash\n", __func__
);
524 case 0xff: /* Read array mode */
525 DPRINTF("%s: Read array mode\n", __func__
);
535 case 0x10: /* Single Byte Program */
536 case 0x40: /* Single Byte Program */
537 DPRINTF("%s: Single Byte Program\n", __func__
);
539 pflash_data_write(pfl
, offset
, value
, width
, be
);
540 pflash_update(pfl
, offset
, width
);
542 pfl
->status
|= 0x10; /* Programming error */
544 pfl
->status
|= 0x80; /* Ready! */
547 case 0x20: /* Block erase */
549 if (cmd
== 0xd0) { /* confirm */
552 } else if (cmd
== 0xff) { /* read array mode */
559 /* Mask writeblock size based on device width, or bank width if
560 * device width not specified.
562 if (pfl
->device_width
) {
563 value
= extract32(value
, 0, pfl
->device_width
* 8);
565 value
= extract32(value
, 0, pfl
->bank_width
* 8);
567 DPRINTF("%s: block write of %x bytes\n", __func__
, value
);
568 pfl
->counter
= value
;
575 } else if (cmd
== 0x01) {
578 } else if (cmd
== 0xff) {
581 DPRINTF("%s: Unknown (un)locking command\n", __func__
);
589 DPRINTF("%s: leaving query mode\n", __func__
);
598 case 0xe8: /* Block write */
600 pflash_data_write(pfl
, offset
, value
, width
, be
);
602 pfl
->status
|= 0x10; /* Programming error */
608 hwaddr mask
= pfl
->writeblock_size
- 1;
611 DPRINTF("%s: block write finished\n", __func__
);
614 /* Flush the entire write buffer onto backing storage. */
615 pflash_update(pfl
, offset
& mask
, pfl
->writeblock_size
);
617 pfl
->status
|= 0x10; /* Programming error */
627 case 3: /* Confirm mode */
629 case 0xe8: /* Block write */
634 DPRINTF("%s: unknown command for \"write block\"\n", __func__
);
635 PFLASH_BUG("Write block confirm");
644 /* Should never happen */
645 DPRINTF("%s: invalid write state\n", __func__
);
651 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "%s: Unimplemented flash cmd sequence "
652 "(offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
", wcycle 0x%x cmd 0x%x value 0x%x)"
653 "\n", __func__
, offset
, pfl
->wcycle
, pfl
->cmd
, value
);
656 memory_region_rom_device_set_romd(&pfl
->mem
, true);
663 static MemTxResult
pflash_mem_read_with_attrs(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t *value
,
664 unsigned len
, MemTxAttrs attrs
)
666 pflash_t
*pfl
= opaque
;
667 bool be
= !!(pfl
->features
& (1 << PFLASH_BE
));
669 if ((pfl
->features
& (1 << PFLASH_SECURE
)) && !attrs
.secure
) {
670 *value
= pflash_data_read(opaque
, addr
, len
, be
);
672 *value
= pflash_read(opaque
, addr
, len
, be
);
677 static MemTxResult
pflash_mem_write_with_attrs(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t value
,
678 unsigned len
, MemTxAttrs attrs
)
680 pflash_t
*pfl
= opaque
;
681 bool be
= !!(pfl
->features
& (1 << PFLASH_BE
));
683 if ((pfl
->features
& (1 << PFLASH_SECURE
)) && !attrs
.secure
) {
686 pflash_write(opaque
, addr
, value
, len
, be
);
691 static const MemoryRegionOps pflash_cfi01_ops
= {
692 .read_with_attrs
= pflash_mem_read_with_attrs
,
693 .write_with_attrs
= pflash_mem_write_with_attrs
,
694 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
697 static void pflash_cfi01_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
699 pflash_t
*pfl
= CFI_PFLASH01(dev
);
702 uint64_t blocks_per_device
, device_len
;
704 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
706 total_len
= pfl
->sector_len
* pfl
->nb_blocs
;
708 /* These are only used to expose the parameters of each device
709 * in the cfi_table[].
711 num_devices
= pfl
->device_width
? (pfl
->bank_width
/ pfl
->device_width
) : 1;
712 blocks_per_device
= pfl
->nb_blocs
/ num_devices
;
713 device_len
= pfl
->sector_len
* blocks_per_device
;
715 /* XXX: to be fixed */
717 if (total_len
!= (8 * 1024 * 1024) && total_len
!= (16 * 1024 * 1024) &&
718 total_len
!= (32 * 1024 * 1024) && total_len
!= (64 * 1024 * 1024))
722 memory_region_init_rom_device(
723 &pfl
->mem
, OBJECT(dev
),
726 pfl
->name
, total_len
, &local_err
);
728 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
732 vmstate_register_ram(&pfl
->mem
, DEVICE(pfl
));
733 pfl
->storage
= memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pfl
->mem
);
734 sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), &pfl
->mem
);
737 /* read the initial flash content */
738 ret
= blk_read(pfl
->blk
, 0, pfl
->storage
, total_len
>> 9);
741 vmstate_unregister_ram(&pfl
->mem
, DEVICE(pfl
));
742 error_setg(errp
, "failed to read the initial flash content");
748 pfl
->ro
= blk_is_read_only(pfl
->blk
);
753 /* Default to devices being used at their maximum device width. This was
754 * assumed before the device_width support was added.
756 if (!pfl
->max_device_width
) {
757 pfl
->max_device_width
= pfl
->device_width
;
760 pfl
->timer
= timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
, pflash_timer
, pfl
);
764 /* Hardcoded CFI table */
766 /* Standard "QRY" string */
767 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x10] = 'Q';
768 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x11] = 'R';
769 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x12] = 'Y';
770 /* Command set (Intel) */
771 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x13] = 0x01;
772 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x14] = 0x00;
773 /* Primary extended table address (none) */
774 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x15] = 0x31;
775 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x16] = 0x00;
776 /* Alternate command set (none) */
777 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x17] = 0x00;
778 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x18] = 0x00;
779 /* Alternate extended table (none) */
780 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x19] = 0x00;
781 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1A] = 0x00;
783 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1B] = 0x45;
785 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1C] = 0x55;
786 /* Vpp min (no Vpp pin) */
787 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1D] = 0x00;
788 /* Vpp max (no Vpp pin) */
789 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1E] = 0x00;
791 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x1F] = 0x07;
792 /* Timeout for min size buffer write */
793 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x20] = 0x07;
794 /* Typical timeout for block erase */
795 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x21] = 0x0a;
796 /* Typical timeout for full chip erase (4096 ms) */
797 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x22] = 0x00;
799 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x23] = 0x04;
800 /* Max timeout for buffer write */
801 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x24] = 0x04;
802 /* Max timeout for block erase */
803 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x25] = 0x04;
804 /* Max timeout for chip erase */
805 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x26] = 0x00;
807 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x27] = ctz32(device_len
); /* + 1; */
808 /* Flash device interface (8 & 16 bits) */
809 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x28] = 0x02;
810 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x29] = 0x00;
811 /* Max number of bytes in multi-bytes write */
812 if (pfl
->bank_width
== 1) {
813 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2A] = 0x08;
815 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2A] = 0x0B;
817 pfl
->writeblock_size
= 1 << pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2A];
819 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2B] = 0x00;
820 /* Number of erase block regions (uniform) */
821 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2C] = 0x01;
822 /* Erase block region 1 */
823 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2D] = blocks_per_device
- 1;
824 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2E] = (blocks_per_device
- 1) >> 8;
825 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x2F] = pfl
->sector_len
>> 8;
826 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x30] = pfl
->sector_len
>> 16;
829 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x31] = 'P';
830 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x32] = 'R';
831 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x33] = 'I';
833 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x34] = '1';
834 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x35] = '0';
836 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x36] = 0x00;
837 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x37] = 0x00;
838 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x38] = 0x00;
839 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x39] = 0x00;
841 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x3a] = 0x00;
843 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x3b] = 0x00;
844 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x3c] = 0x00;
846 pfl
->cfi_table
[0x3f] = 0x01; /* Number of protection fields */
849 static Property pflash_cfi01_properties
[] = {
850 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", struct pflash_t
, blk
),
851 /* num-blocks is the number of blocks actually visible to the guest,
852 * ie the total size of the device divided by the sector length.
853 * If we're emulating flash devices wired in parallel the actual
854 * number of blocks per indvidual device will differ.
856 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-blocks", struct pflash_t
, nb_blocs
, 0),
857 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("sector-length", struct pflash_t
, sector_len
, 0),
858 /* width here is the overall width of this QEMU device in bytes.
859 * The QEMU device may be emulating a number of flash devices
860 * wired up in parallel; the width of each individual flash
861 * device should be specified via device-width. If the individual
862 * devices have a maximum width which is greater than the width
863 * they are being used for, this maximum width should be set via
864 * max-device-width (which otherwise defaults to device-width).
865 * So for instance a 32-bit wide QEMU flash device made from four
866 * 16-bit flash devices used in 8-bit wide mode would be configured
867 * with width = 4, device-width = 1, max-device-width = 2.
869 * If device-width is not specified we default to backwards
870 * compatible behaviour which is a bad emulation of two
871 * 16 bit devices making up a 32 bit wide QEMU device. This
872 * is deprecated for new uses of this device.
874 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("width", struct pflash_t
, bank_width
, 0),
875 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("device-width", struct pflash_t
, device_width
, 0),
876 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("max-device-width", struct pflash_t
, max_device_width
, 0),
877 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("big-endian", struct pflash_t
, features
, PFLASH_BE
, 0),
878 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("secure", struct pflash_t
, features
, PFLASH_SECURE
, 0),
879 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id0", struct pflash_t
, ident0
, 0),
880 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id1", struct pflash_t
, ident1
, 0),
881 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id2", struct pflash_t
, ident2
, 0),
882 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id3", struct pflash_t
, ident3
, 0),
883 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("name", struct pflash_t
, name
),
884 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
887 static void pflash_cfi01_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
889 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
891 dc
->realize
= pflash_cfi01_realize
;
892 dc
->props
= pflash_cfi01_properties
;
893 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_pflash
;
894 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE
, dc
->categories
);
898 static const TypeInfo pflash_cfi01_info
= {
899 .name
= TYPE_CFI_PFLASH01
,
900 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
901 .instance_size
= sizeof(struct pflash_t
),
902 .class_init
= pflash_cfi01_class_init
,
905 static void pflash_cfi01_register_types(void)
907 type_register_static(&pflash_cfi01_info
);
910 type_init(pflash_cfi01_register_types
)
912 pflash_t
*pflash_cfi01_register(hwaddr base
,
913 DeviceState
*qdev
, const char *name
,
916 uint32_t sector_len
, int nb_blocs
,
917 int bank_width
, uint16_t id0
, uint16_t id1
,
918 uint16_t id2
, uint16_t id3
, int be
)
920 DeviceState
*dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, TYPE_CFI_PFLASH01
);
923 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "drive", blk
, &error_abort
);
925 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "num-blocks", nb_blocs
);
926 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev
, "sector-length", sector_len
);
927 qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev
, "width", bank_width
);
928 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev
, "big-endian", !!be
);
929 qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev
, "id0", id0
);
930 qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev
, "id1", id1
);
931 qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev
, "id2", id2
);
932 qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev
, "id3", id3
);
933 qdev_prop_set_string(dev
, "name", name
);
934 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
936 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), 0, base
);
937 return CFI_PFLASH01(dev
);
940 MemoryRegion
*pflash_cfi01_get_memory(pflash_t
*fl
)
945 static int pflash_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
947 pflash_t
*pfl
= opaque
;
950 DPRINTF("%s: updating bdrv for %s\n", __func__
, pfl
->name
);
951 pflash_update(pfl
, 0, pfl
->sector_len
* pfl
->nb_blocs
);