2 * Emulation of Linux signals
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "user-internals.h"
22 #include "signal-common.h"
23 #include "linux-user/trace.h"
25 /* Size of dummy stack frame allocated when calling signal handler.
26 See arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h. */
27 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
28 #define SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 128
30 #define SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 64
33 /* See arch/powerpc/include/asm/ucontext.h. Only used for 32-bit PPC;
34 on 64-bit PPC, sigcontext and mcontext are one and the same. */
35 struct target_mcontext
{
36 target_ulong mc_gregs
[48];
38 uint64_t mc_fregs
[33];
40 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
41 /* Pointer to the vector regs */
44 * On ppc64, this mcontext structure is naturally *unaligned*,
45 * or rather it is aligned on a 8 bytes boundary but not on
46 * a 16 byte boundary. This pad fixes it up. This is why we
47 * cannot use ppc_avr_t, which would force alignment. This is
48 * also why the vector regs are referenced in the ABI by the
49 * v_regs pointer above so any amount of padding can be added here.
52 /* VSCR and VRSAVE are saved separately. Also reserve space for VSX. */
54 uint64_t altivec
[34 + 16][2];
57 target_ulong mc_pad
[2];
59 /* We need to handle Altivec and SPE at the same time, which no
60 kernel needs to do. Fortunately, the kernel defines this bit to
61 be Altivec-register-large all the time, rather than trying to
62 twiddle it based on the specific platform. */
64 /* SPE vector registers. One extra for SPEFSCR. */
67 * Altivec vector registers. One extra for VRSAVE.
68 * On ppc32, we are already aligned to 16 bytes. We could
69 * use ppc_avr_t, but choose to share the same type as ppc64.
71 uint64_t altivec
[33][2];
76 /* See arch/powerpc/include/asm/sigcontext.h. */
77 struct target_sigcontext
{
78 target_ulong _unused
[4];
80 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
85 target_ulong regs
; /* struct pt_regs __user * */
86 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
87 struct target_mcontext mcontext
;
91 /* Indices for target_mcontext.mc_gregs, below.
92 See arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h for details. */
128 TARGET_PT_ORIG_R3
= 34,
133 /* Yes, there are two registers with #39. One is 64-bit only. */
135 TARGET_PT_SOFTE
= 39,
138 TARGET_PT_DSISR
= 42,
139 TARGET_PT_RESULT
= 43,
140 TARGET_PT_REGS_COUNT
= 44
144 struct target_ucontext
{
145 target_ulong tuc_flags
;
146 target_ulong tuc_link
; /* ucontext_t __user * */
147 struct target_sigaltstack tuc_stack
;
148 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
150 target_ulong tuc_regs
; /* struct mcontext __user *
151 points to uc_mcontext field */
153 target_sigset_t tuc_sigmask
;
154 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
155 target_sigset_t unused
[15]; /* Allow for uc_sigmask growth */
156 struct target_sigcontext tuc_sigcontext
;
158 int32_t tuc_maskext
[30];
160 struct target_mcontext tuc_mcontext
;
164 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c. */
165 struct target_sigframe
{
166 struct target_sigcontext sctx
;
167 struct target_mcontext mctx
;
171 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
173 #define TARGET_TRAMP_SIZE 6
175 struct target_rt_sigframe
{
176 /* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
177 struct target_ucontext uc
;
178 target_ulong _unused
[2];
179 uint32_t trampoline
[TARGET_TRAMP_SIZE
];
180 target_ulong pinfo
; /* struct siginfo __user * */
181 target_ulong puc
; /* void __user * */
182 struct target_siginfo info
;
183 /* 64 bit ABI allows for 288 bytes below sp before decrementing it. */
185 } __attribute__((aligned(16)));
189 struct target_rt_sigframe
{
190 struct target_siginfo info
;
191 struct target_ucontext uc
;
197 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
199 struct target_func_ptr
{
206 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c. */
207 static target_ulong
get_sigframe(struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
213 oldsp
= target_sigsp(get_sp_from_cpustate(env
), ka
);
215 return (oldsp
- frame_size
) & ~0xFUL
;
218 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN == HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
227 static void save_user_regs(CPUPPCState
*env
, struct target_mcontext
*frame
)
229 target_ulong msr
= env
->msr
;
233 /* In general, the kernel attempts to be intelligent about what it
234 needs to save for Altivec/FP/SPE registers. We don't care that
235 much, so we just go ahead and save everything. */
237 /* Save general registers. */
238 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gpr
); i
++) {
239 __put_user(env
->gpr
[i
], &frame
->mc_gregs
[i
]);
241 __put_user(env
->nip
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_NIP
]);
242 __put_user(env
->ctr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CTR
]);
243 __put_user(env
->lr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_LNK
]);
244 __put_user(cpu_read_xer(env
), &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_XER
]);
246 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->crf
); i
++) {
247 ccr
|= env
->crf
[i
] << (32 - ((i
+ 1) * 4));
249 __put_user(ccr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CCR
]);
251 /* Save Altivec registers if necessary. */
252 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_ALTIVEC
) {
254 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
255 ppc_avr_t
*avr
= cpu_avr_ptr(env
, i
);
256 ppc_avr_t
*vreg
= (ppc_avr_t
*)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[i
];
258 __put_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_HI
], &vreg
->u64
[0]);
259 __put_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_LO
], &vreg
->u64
[1]);
261 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
262 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[33];
263 /* 64-bit needs to put a pointer to the vectors in the frame */
264 __put_user(h2g(frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
), &frame
->v_regs
);
266 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[32];
268 __put_user((uint32_t)env
->spr
[SPR_VRSAVE
], vrsave
);
271 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
272 /* Save VSX second halves */
273 if (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_VSX
) {
274 uint64_t *vsregs
= (uint64_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[34];
275 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
276 uint64_t *vsrl
= cpu_vsrl_ptr(env
, i
);
277 __put_user(*vsrl
, &vsregs
[i
]);
282 /* Save floating point registers. */
283 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_FLOAT
) {
284 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
285 uint64_t *fpr
= cpu_fpr_ptr(env
, i
);
286 __put_user(*fpr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[i
]);
288 __put_user((uint64_t) env
->fpscr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[32]);
291 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
292 /* Save SPE registers. The kernel only saves the high half. */
293 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_SPE
) {
294 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gprh
); i
++) {
295 __put_user(env
->gprh
[i
], &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[i
]);
297 __put_user(env
->spe_fscr
, &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[32]);
302 __put_user(msr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_MSR
]);
305 static void encode_trampoline(int sigret
, uint32_t *tramp
)
307 /* Set up the sigreturn trampoline: li r0,sigret; sc. */
308 __put_user(0x38000000 | sigret
, &tramp
[0]);
309 __put_user(0x44000002, &tramp
[1]);
312 static void restore_user_regs(CPUPPCState
*env
,
313 struct target_mcontext
*frame
, int sig
)
315 target_ulong save_r2
= 0;
323 save_r2
= env
->gpr
[2];
326 /* Restore general registers. */
327 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gpr
); i
++) {
328 __get_user(env
->gpr
[i
], &frame
->mc_gregs
[i
]);
330 __get_user(env
->nip
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_NIP
]);
331 __get_user(env
->ctr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CTR
]);
332 __get_user(env
->lr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_LNK
]);
334 __get_user(xer
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_XER
]);
335 cpu_write_xer(env
, xer
);
337 __get_user(ccr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CCR
]);
338 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->crf
); i
++) {
339 env
->crf
[i
] = (ccr
>> (32 - ((i
+ 1) * 4))) & 0xf;
343 env
->gpr
[2] = save_r2
;
346 __get_user(msr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_MSR
]);
348 /* If doing signal return, restore the previous little-endian mode. */
350 ppc_store_msr(env
, ((env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
)) |
351 (msr
& (1ull << MSR_LE
))));
354 /* Restore Altivec registers if necessary. */
355 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_ALTIVEC
) {
358 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
360 /* 64-bit needs to recover the pointer to the vectors from the frame */
361 __get_user(v_addr
, &frame
->v_regs
);
362 v_regs
= g2h(env_cpu(env
), v_addr
);
364 v_regs
= (ppc_avr_t
*)frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
;
366 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
367 ppc_avr_t
*avr
= cpu_avr_ptr(env
, i
);
368 ppc_avr_t
*vreg
= &v_regs
[i
];
370 __get_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_HI
], &vreg
->u64
[0]);
371 __get_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_LO
], &vreg
->u64
[1]);
373 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
374 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&v_regs
[33];
376 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&v_regs
[32];
378 __get_user(env
->spr
[SPR_VRSAVE
], vrsave
);
381 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
382 /* Restore VSX second halves */
383 if (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_VSX
) {
384 uint64_t *vsregs
= (uint64_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[34];
385 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
386 uint64_t *vsrl
= cpu_vsrl_ptr(env
, i
);
387 __get_user(*vsrl
, &vsregs
[i
]);
392 /* Restore floating point registers. */
393 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_FLOAT
) {
395 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
396 uint64_t *fpr
= cpu_fpr_ptr(env
, i
);
397 __get_user(*fpr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[i
]);
399 __get_user(fpscr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[32]);
400 env
->fpscr
= (uint32_t) fpscr
;
403 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
404 /* Save SPE registers. The kernel only saves the high half. */
405 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_SPE
) {
406 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gprh
); i
++) {
407 __get_user(env
->gprh
[i
], &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[i
]);
409 __get_user(env
->spe_fscr
, &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[32]);
414 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
415 void setup_frame(int sig
, struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
416 target_sigset_t
*set
, CPUPPCState
*env
)
418 struct target_sigframe
*frame
;
419 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
;
420 target_ulong frame_addr
, newsp
;
423 frame_addr
= get_sigframe(ka
, env
, sizeof(*frame
));
424 trace_user_setup_frame(env
, frame_addr
);
425 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, frame_addr
, 1))
429 __put_user(ka
->_sa_handler
, &sc
->handler
);
430 __put_user(set
->sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
);
431 __put_user(set
->sig
[1], &sc
->_unused
[3]);
432 __put_user(h2g(&frame
->mctx
), &sc
->regs
);
433 __put_user(sig
, &sc
->signal
);
435 /* Save user regs. */
436 save_user_regs(env
, &frame
->mctx
);
438 env
->lr
= default_sigreturn
;
440 /* Turn off all fp exceptions. */
443 /* Create a stack frame for the caller of the handler. */
444 newsp
= frame_addr
- SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
445 err
|= put_user(env
->gpr
[1], newsp
, target_ulong
);
450 /* Set up registers for signal handler. */
453 env
->gpr
[4] = frame_addr
+ offsetof(struct target_sigframe
, sctx
);
455 env
->nip
= (target_ulong
) ka
->_sa_handler
;
457 /* Signal handlers are entered in big-endian mode. */
458 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
));
460 unlock_user_struct(frame
, frame_addr
, 1);
464 unlock_user_struct(frame
, frame_addr
, 1);
467 #endif /* !defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
469 void setup_rt_frame(int sig
, struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
470 target_siginfo_t
*info
,
471 target_sigset_t
*set
, CPUPPCState
*env
)
473 struct target_rt_sigframe
*rt_sf
;
474 struct target_mcontext
*mctx
= 0;
475 target_ulong rt_sf_addr
, newsp
= 0;
477 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
478 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
= 0;
479 struct image_info
*image
= ((TaskState
*)thread_cpu
->opaque
)->info
;
482 rt_sf_addr
= get_sigframe(ka
, env
, sizeof(*rt_sf
));
483 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1))
486 tswap_siginfo(&rt_sf
->info
, info
);
488 __put_user(0, &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_flags
);
489 __put_user(0, &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_link
);
490 target_save_altstack(&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_stack
, env
);
491 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
492 __put_user(h2g (&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_mcontext
),
493 &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_regs
);
495 for(i
= 0; i
< TARGET_NSIG_WORDS
; i
++) {
496 __put_user(set
->sig
[i
], &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigmask
.sig
[i
]);
499 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
500 mctx
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
;
502 sc
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigcontext
;
503 __put_user(h2g(mctx
), &sc
->regs
);
504 __put_user(sig
, &sc
->signal
);
506 mctx
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_mcontext
;
509 save_user_regs(env
, mctx
);
511 env
->lr
= default_rt_sigreturn
;
513 /* Turn off all fp exceptions. */
516 /* Create a stack frame for the caller of the handler. */
517 newsp
= rt_sf_addr
- (SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
+ 16);
518 err
|= put_user(env
->gpr
[1], newsp
, target_ulong
);
523 /* Set up registers for signal handler. */
525 env
->gpr
[3] = (target_ulong
) sig
;
526 env
->gpr
[4] = (target_ulong
) h2g(&rt_sf
->info
);
527 env
->gpr
[5] = (target_ulong
) h2g(&rt_sf
->uc
);
528 env
->gpr
[6] = (target_ulong
) h2g(rt_sf
);
530 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
531 if (get_ppc64_abi(image
) < 2) {
532 /* ELFv1 PPC64 function pointers are pointers to OPD entries. */
533 struct target_func_ptr
*handler
=
534 (struct target_func_ptr
*)g2h(env_cpu(env
), ka
->_sa_handler
);
535 env
->nip
= tswapl(handler
->entry
);
536 env
->gpr
[2] = tswapl(handler
->toc
);
538 /* ELFv2 PPC64 function pointers are entry points. R12 must also be set. */
539 env
->gpr
[12] = env
->nip
= ka
->_sa_handler
;
542 env
->nip
= (target_ulong
) ka
->_sa_handler
;
545 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
546 /* Signal handlers are entered in big-endian mode. */
547 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
));
549 /* Signal handlers are entered in little-endian mode. */
550 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
| (1ull << MSR_LE
));
553 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
557 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
562 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
563 long do_sigreturn(CPUPPCState
*env
)
565 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
= NULL
;
566 struct target_mcontext
*sr
= NULL
;
567 target_ulong sr_addr
= 0, sc_addr
;
571 sc_addr
= env
->gpr
[1] + SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
572 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, sc
, sc_addr
, 1))
575 __get_user(set
.sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
);
576 __get_user(set
.sig
[1], &sc
->_unused
[3]);
578 target_to_host_sigset_internal(&blocked
, &set
);
579 set_sigmask(&blocked
);
581 __get_user(sr_addr
, &sc
->regs
);
582 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, sr
, sr_addr
, 1))
584 restore_user_regs(env
, sr
, 1);
586 unlock_user_struct(sr
, sr_addr
, 1);
587 unlock_user_struct(sc
, sc_addr
, 1);
588 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
591 unlock_user_struct(sr
, sr_addr
, 1);
592 unlock_user_struct(sc
, sc_addr
, 1);
593 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
594 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
596 #endif /* !defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
598 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c. */
599 static int do_setcontext(struct target_ucontext
*ucp
, CPUPPCState
*env
, int sig
)
601 struct target_mcontext
*mcp
;
602 target_ulong mcp_addr
;
606 if (copy_from_user(&set
, h2g(ucp
) + offsetof(struct target_ucontext
, tuc_sigmask
),
610 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
611 mcp_addr
= h2g(ucp
) +
612 offsetof(struct target_ucontext
, tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
);
614 __get_user(mcp_addr
, &ucp
->tuc_regs
);
617 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, mcp
, mcp_addr
, 1))
620 target_to_host_sigset_internal(&blocked
, &set
);
621 set_sigmask(&blocked
);
622 restore_user_regs(env
, mcp
, sig
);
624 unlock_user_struct(mcp
, mcp_addr
, 1);
628 long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUPPCState
*env
)
630 struct target_rt_sigframe
*rt_sf
= NULL
;
631 target_ulong rt_sf_addr
;
633 rt_sf_addr
= env
->gpr
[1] + SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
+ 16;
634 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1))
637 if (do_setcontext(&rt_sf
->uc
, env
, 1))
640 target_restore_altstack(&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_stack
, env
);
642 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
643 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
646 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
647 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
648 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
651 /* This syscall implements {get,set,swap}context for userland. */
652 abi_long
do_swapcontext(CPUArchState
*env
, abi_ulong uold_ctx
,
653 abi_ulong unew_ctx
, abi_long ctx_size
)
655 struct target_ucontext
*uctx
;
656 struct target_mcontext
*mctx
;
658 /* For ppc32, ctx_size is "reserved for future use".
659 * For ppc64, we do not yet support the VSX extension.
661 if (ctx_size
< sizeof(struct target_ucontext
)) {
662 return -TARGET_EINVAL
;
666 TaskState
*ts
= (TaskState
*)thread_cpu
->opaque
;
668 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, uctx
, uold_ctx
, 1)) {
669 return -TARGET_EFAULT
;
673 mctx
= &uctx
->tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
;
675 /* ??? The kernel aligns the pointer down here into padding, but
676 * in setup_rt_frame we don't. Be self-compatible for now.
678 mctx
= &uctx
->tuc_mcontext
;
679 __put_user(h2g(mctx
), &uctx
->tuc_regs
);
682 save_user_regs(env
, mctx
);
683 host_to_target_sigset(&uctx
->tuc_sigmask
, &ts
->signal_mask
);
685 unlock_user_struct(uctx
, uold_ctx
, 1);
691 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, uctx
, unew_ctx
, 1)) {
692 return -TARGET_EFAULT
;
694 err
= do_setcontext(uctx
, env
, 0);
695 unlock_user_struct(uctx
, unew_ctx
, 1);
698 /* We cannot return to a partially updated context. */
699 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
701 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
707 void setup_sigtramp(abi_ulong sigtramp_page
)
709 uint32_t *tramp
= lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE
, sigtramp_page
, 2 * 8, 0);
710 assert(tramp
!= NULL
);
712 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_FRAME
713 default_sigreturn
= sigtramp_page
;
714 encode_trampoline(TARGET_NR_sigreturn
, tramp
+ 0);
717 default_rt_sigreturn
= sigtramp_page
+ 8;
718 encode_trampoline(TARGET_NR_rt_sigreturn
, tramp
+ 2);
720 unlock_user(tramp
, sigtramp_page
, 2 * 8);