2 * QEMU JAZZ RC4030 chipset
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Hervé Poussineau
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/units.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
29 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "qemu/timer.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
35 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
37 #include "qom/object.h"
39 /********************************************************/
40 /* rc4030 emulation */
42 typedef struct dma_pagetable_entry
{
45 } QEMU_PACKED dma_pagetable_entry
;
47 #define DMA_PAGESIZE 4096
48 #define DMA_REG_ENABLE 1
49 #define DMA_REG_COUNT 2
50 #define DMA_REG_ADDRESS 3
52 #define DMA_FLAG_ENABLE 0x0001
53 #define DMA_FLAG_MEM_TO_DEV 0x0002
54 #define DMA_FLAG_TC_INTR 0x0100
55 #define DMA_FLAG_MEM_INTR 0x0200
56 #define DMA_FLAG_ADDR_INTR 0x0400
58 #define TYPE_RC4030 "rc4030"
59 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(rc4030State
, RC4030
)
61 #define TYPE_RC4030_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "rc4030-iommu-memory-region"
67 uint32_t config
; /* 0x0000: RC4030 config register */
68 uint32_t revision
; /* 0x0008: RC4030 Revision register */
69 uint32_t invalid_address_register
; /* 0x0010: Invalid Address register */
72 uint32_t dma_regs
[8][4];
73 uint32_t dma_tl_base
; /* 0x0018: DMA transl. table base */
74 uint32_t dma_tl_limit
; /* 0x0020: DMA transl. table limit */
77 uint32_t cache_maint
; /* 0x0030: Cache Maintenance */
78 uint32_t remote_failed_address
; /* 0x0038: Remote Failed Address */
79 uint32_t memory_failed_address
; /* 0x0040: Memory Failed Address */
80 uint32_t cache_ptag
; /* 0x0048: I/O Cache Physical Tag */
81 uint32_t cache_ltag
; /* 0x0050: I/O Cache Logical Tag */
82 uint32_t cache_bmask
; /* 0x0058: I/O Cache Byte Mask */
84 uint32_t nmi_interrupt
; /* 0x0200: interrupt source */
85 uint32_t memory_refresh_rate
; /* 0x0210: memory refresh rate */
86 uint32_t nvram_protect
; /* 0x0220: NV ram protect register */
87 uint32_t rem_speed
[16];
88 uint32_t imr_jazz
; /* Local bus int enable mask */
89 uint32_t isr_jazz
; /* Local bus int source */
92 QEMUTimer
*periodic_timer
;
93 uint32_t itr
; /* Interval timer reload */
96 qemu_irq jazz_bus_irq
;
98 /* whole DMA memory region, root of DMA address space */
99 IOMMUMemoryRegion dma_mr
;
102 MemoryRegion iomem_chipset
;
103 MemoryRegion iomem_jazzio
;
106 static void set_next_tick(rc4030State
*s
)
109 qemu_irq_lower(s
->timer_irq
);
111 tm_hz
= 1000 / (s
->itr
+ 1);
113 timer_mod(s
->periodic_timer
, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
) +
114 NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
/ tm_hz
);
117 /* called for accesses to rc4030 */
118 static uint64_t rc4030_read(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, unsigned int size
)
120 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
124 switch (addr
& ~0x3) {
125 /* Global config register */
129 /* Revision register */
133 /* Invalid Address register */
135 val
= s
->invalid_address_register
;
137 /* DMA transl. table base */
139 val
= s
->dma_tl_base
;
141 /* DMA transl. table limit */
143 val
= s
->dma_tl_limit
;
145 /* Remote Failed Address */
147 val
= s
->remote_failed_address
;
149 /* Memory Failed Address */
151 val
= s
->memory_failed_address
;
153 /* I/O Cache Byte Mask */
155 val
= s
->cache_bmask
;
157 if (s
->cache_bmask
== (uint32_t)-1) {
161 /* Remote Speed Registers */
178 val
= s
->rem_speed
[(addr
- 0x0070) >> 3];
180 /* DMA channel base address */
214 int entry
= (addr
- 0x0100) >> 5;
215 int idx
= (addr
& 0x1f) >> 3;
216 val
= s
->dma_regs
[entry
][idx
];
219 /* Interrupt source */
221 val
= s
->nmi_interrupt
;
227 /* Memory refresh rate */
229 val
= s
->memory_refresh_rate
;
231 /* NV ram protect register */
233 val
= s
->nvram_protect
;
235 /* Interval timer count */
238 qemu_irq_lower(s
->timer_irq
);
242 val
= 7; /* FIXME: should be read from EISA controller */
245 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
,
246 "rc4030: invalid read at 0x%x", (int)addr
);
251 if ((addr
& ~3) != 0x230) {
252 trace_rc4030_read(addr
, val
);
258 static void rc4030_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t data
,
261 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
265 trace_rc4030_write(addr
, val
);
267 switch (addr
& ~0x3) {
268 /* Global config register */
272 /* DMA transl. table base */
274 s
->dma_tl_base
= val
;
276 /* DMA transl. table limit */
278 s
->dma_tl_limit
= val
;
280 /* DMA transl. table invalidated */
283 /* Cache Maintenance */
285 s
->cache_maint
= val
;
287 /* I/O Cache Physical Tag */
291 /* I/O Cache Logical Tag */
295 /* I/O Cache Byte Mask */
297 s
->cache_bmask
|= val
; /* HACK */
299 /* I/O Cache Buffer Window */
302 if (s
->cache_ltag
== 0x80000001 && s
->cache_bmask
== 0xf0f0f0f) {
303 hwaddr dest
= s
->cache_ptag
& ~0x1;
304 dest
+= (s
->cache_maint
& 0x3) << 3;
305 cpu_physical_memory_write(dest
, &val
, 4);
308 /* Remote Speed Registers */
325 s
->rem_speed
[(addr
- 0x0070) >> 3] = val
;
327 /* DMA channel base address */
361 int entry
= (addr
- 0x0100) >> 5;
362 int idx
= (addr
& 0x1f) >> 3;
363 s
->dma_regs
[entry
][idx
] = val
;
366 /* Memory refresh rate */
368 s
->memory_refresh_rate
= val
;
370 /* Interval timer reload */
372 s
->itr
= val
& 0x01FF;
373 qemu_irq_lower(s
->timer_irq
);
380 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
,
381 "rc4030: invalid write of 0x%02x at 0x%x",
387 static const MemoryRegionOps rc4030_ops
= {
389 .write
= rc4030_write
,
390 .impl
.min_access_size
= 4,
391 .impl
.max_access_size
= 4,
392 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
395 static void update_jazz_irq(rc4030State
*s
)
399 pending
= s
->isr_jazz
& s
->imr_jazz
;
402 qemu_irq_raise(s
->jazz_bus_irq
);
404 qemu_irq_lower(s
->jazz_bus_irq
);
408 static void rc4030_irq_jazz_request(void *opaque
, int irq
, int level
)
410 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
413 s
->isr_jazz
|= 1 << irq
;
415 s
->isr_jazz
&= ~(1 << irq
);
421 static void rc4030_periodic_timer(void *opaque
)
423 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
426 qemu_irq_raise(s
->timer_irq
);
429 static uint64_t jazzio_read(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, unsigned int size
)
431 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
437 /* Local bus int source */
439 uint32_t pending
= s
->isr_jazz
& s
->imr_jazz
;
444 val
= (irq
+ 1) << 2;
452 /* Local bus int enable mask */
457 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
,
458 "rc4030/jazzio: invalid read at 0x%x", (int)addr
);
463 trace_jazzio_read(addr
, val
);
468 static void jazzio_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t data
,
471 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
475 trace_jazzio_write(addr
, val
);
478 /* Local bus int enable mask */
484 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
,
485 "rc4030/jazzio: invalid write of 0x%02x at 0x%x",
491 static const MemoryRegionOps jazzio_ops
= {
493 .write
= jazzio_write
,
494 .impl
.min_access_size
= 2,
495 .impl
.max_access_size
= 2,
496 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
499 static IOMMUTLBEntry
rc4030_dma_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion
*iommu
, hwaddr addr
,
500 IOMMUAccessFlags flag
, int iommu_idx
)
502 rc4030State
*s
= container_of(iommu
, rc4030State
, dma_mr
);
503 IOMMUTLBEntry ret
= {
504 .target_as
= &address_space_memory
,
505 .iova
= addr
& ~(DMA_PAGESIZE
- 1),
506 .translated_addr
= 0,
507 .addr_mask
= DMA_PAGESIZE
- 1,
510 uint64_t i
, entry_address
;
511 dma_pagetable_entry entry
;
513 i
= addr
/ DMA_PAGESIZE
;
514 if (i
< s
->dma_tl_limit
/ sizeof(entry
)) {
515 entry_address
= (s
->dma_tl_base
& 0x7fffffff) + i
* sizeof(entry
);
516 if (address_space_read(ret
.target_as
, entry_address
,
517 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
, &entry
, sizeof(entry
))
519 ret
.translated_addr
= entry
.frame
& ~(DMA_PAGESIZE
- 1);
527 static void rc4030_reset(DeviceState
*dev
)
529 rc4030State
*s
= RC4030(dev
);
532 s
->config
= 0x410; /* some boards seem to accept 0x104 too */
534 s
->invalid_address_register
= 0;
536 memset(s
->dma_regs
, 0, sizeof(s
->dma_regs
));
538 s
->remote_failed_address
= s
->memory_failed_address
= 0;
540 s
->cache_ptag
= s
->cache_ltag
= 0;
543 s
->memory_refresh_rate
= 0x18186;
544 s
->nvram_protect
= 7;
545 for (i
= 0; i
< 15; i
++) {
548 s
->imr_jazz
= 0x10; /* XXX: required by firmware, but why? */
553 qemu_irq_lower(s
->timer_irq
);
554 qemu_irq_lower(s
->jazz_bus_irq
);
557 static int rc4030_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
559 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
567 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_rc4030
= {
570 .post_load
= rc4030_post_load
,
571 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
572 VMSTATE_UINT32(config
, rc4030State
),
573 VMSTATE_UINT32(invalid_address_register
, rc4030State
),
574 VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(dma_regs
, rc4030State
, 8, 4),
575 VMSTATE_UINT32(dma_tl_base
, rc4030State
),
576 VMSTATE_UINT32(dma_tl_limit
, rc4030State
),
577 VMSTATE_UINT32(cache_maint
, rc4030State
),
578 VMSTATE_UINT32(remote_failed_address
, rc4030State
),
579 VMSTATE_UINT32(memory_failed_address
, rc4030State
),
580 VMSTATE_UINT32(cache_ptag
, rc4030State
),
581 VMSTATE_UINT32(cache_ltag
, rc4030State
),
582 VMSTATE_UINT32(cache_bmask
, rc4030State
),
583 VMSTATE_UINT32(memory_refresh_rate
, rc4030State
),
584 VMSTATE_UINT32(nvram_protect
, rc4030State
),
585 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(rem_speed
, rc4030State
, 16),
586 VMSTATE_UINT32(imr_jazz
, rc4030State
),
587 VMSTATE_UINT32(isr_jazz
, rc4030State
),
588 VMSTATE_UINT32(itr
, rc4030State
),
589 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
593 static void rc4030_do_dma(void *opaque
, int n
, uint8_t *buf
,
594 int len
, bool is_write
)
596 rc4030State
*s
= opaque
;
600 s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ENABLE
] &=
601 ~(DMA_FLAG_TC_INTR
| DMA_FLAG_MEM_INTR
| DMA_FLAG_ADDR_INTR
);
603 /* Check DMA channel consistency */
604 dev_to_mem
= (s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ENABLE
] & DMA_FLAG_MEM_TO_DEV
) ? 0 : 1;
605 if (!(s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ENABLE
] & DMA_FLAG_ENABLE
) ||
606 (is_write
!= dev_to_mem
)) {
607 s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ENABLE
] |= DMA_FLAG_MEM_INTR
;
608 s
->nmi_interrupt
|= 1 << n
;
612 /* Get start address and len */
613 if (len
> s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_COUNT
]) {
614 len
= s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_COUNT
];
616 dma_addr
= s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ADDRESS
];
618 /* Read/write data at right place */
619 address_space_rw(&s
->dma_as
, dma_addr
, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
,
622 s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_ENABLE
] |= DMA_FLAG_TC_INTR
;
623 s
->dma_regs
[n
][DMA_REG_COUNT
] -= len
;
626 struct rc4030DMAState
{
631 void rc4030_dma_read(void *dma
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
634 rc4030_do_dma(s
->opaque
, s
->n
, buf
, len
, false);
637 void rc4030_dma_write(void *dma
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
640 rc4030_do_dma(s
->opaque
, s
->n
, buf
, len
, true);
643 static rc4030_dma
*rc4030_allocate_dmas(void *opaque
, int n
)
646 struct rc4030DMAState
*p
;
649 s
= g_new0(rc4030_dma
, n
);
650 p
= g_new0(struct rc4030DMAState
, n
);
651 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
660 static void rc4030_initfn(Object
*obj
)
662 DeviceState
*dev
= DEVICE(obj
);
663 rc4030State
*s
= RC4030(obj
);
664 SysBusDevice
*sysbus
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj
);
666 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev
, rc4030_irq_jazz_request
, 16);
668 sysbus_init_irq(sysbus
, &s
->timer_irq
);
669 sysbus_init_irq(sysbus
, &s
->jazz_bus_irq
);
671 sysbus_init_mmio(sysbus
, &s
->iomem_chipset
);
672 sysbus_init_mmio(sysbus
, &s
->iomem_jazzio
);
675 static void rc4030_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
677 rc4030State
*s
= RC4030(dev
);
678 Object
*o
= OBJECT(dev
);
680 s
->periodic_timer
= timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
,
681 rc4030_periodic_timer
, s
);
683 memory_region_init_io(&s
->iomem_chipset
, o
, &rc4030_ops
, s
,
684 "rc4030.chipset", 0x300);
685 memory_region_init_io(&s
->iomem_jazzio
, o
, &jazzio_ops
, s
,
686 "rc4030.jazzio", 0x00001000);
688 memory_region_init_iommu(&s
->dma_mr
, sizeof(s
->dma_mr
),
689 TYPE_RC4030_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
690 o
, "rc4030.dma", 4 * GiB
);
691 address_space_init(&s
->dma_as
, MEMORY_REGION(&s
->dma_mr
), "rc4030-dma");
694 static void rc4030_unrealize(DeviceState
*dev
)
696 rc4030State
*s
= RC4030(dev
);
698 timer_free(s
->periodic_timer
);
700 address_space_destroy(&s
->dma_as
);
701 object_unparent(OBJECT(&s
->dma_mr
));
704 static void rc4030_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *class_data
)
706 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
708 dc
->realize
= rc4030_realize
;
709 dc
->unrealize
= rc4030_unrealize
;
710 dc
->reset
= rc4030_reset
;
711 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_rc4030
;
714 static const TypeInfo rc4030_info
= {
716 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
717 .instance_size
= sizeof(rc4030State
),
718 .instance_init
= rc4030_initfn
,
719 .class_init
= rc4030_class_init
,
722 static void rc4030_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
,
725 IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
*imrc
= IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass
);
727 imrc
->translate
= rc4030_dma_translate
;
730 static const TypeInfo rc4030_iommu_memory_region_info
= {
731 .parent
= TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
732 .name
= TYPE_RC4030_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION
,
733 .class_init
= rc4030_iommu_memory_region_class_init
,
736 static void rc4030_register_types(void)
738 type_register_static(&rc4030_info
);
739 type_register_static(&rc4030_iommu_memory_region_info
);
742 type_init(rc4030_register_types
)
744 DeviceState
*rc4030_init(rc4030_dma
**dmas
, IOMMUMemoryRegion
**dma_mr
)
748 dev
= qdev_new(TYPE_RC4030
);
749 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
), &error_fatal
);
751 *dmas
= rc4030_allocate_dmas(dev
, 4);
752 *dma_mr
= &RC4030(dev
)->dma_mr
;