hw/gpio: pass owner to memory_region_init* functions
[qemu/ar7.git] / cputlb.c
blob828007ccc01305a1ceb5b1c2275d2272ca7d0e87
1 /*
2 * Common CPU TLB handling
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "exec/memory.h"
24 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
26 #include "exec/cputlb.h"
28 #include "exec/memory-internal.h"
30 //#define DEBUG_TLB
31 //#define DEBUG_TLB_CHECK
33 /* statistics */
34 int tlb_flush_count;
36 static const CPUTLBEntry s_cputlb_empty_entry = {
37 .addr_read = -1,
38 .addr_write = -1,
39 .addr_code = -1,
40 .addend = -1,
43 /* NOTE:
44 * If flush_global is true (the usual case), flush all tlb entries.
45 * If flush_global is false, flush (at least) all tlb entries not
46 * marked global.
48 * Since QEMU doesn't currently implement a global/not-global flag
49 * for tlb entries, at the moment tlb_flush() will also flush all
50 * tlb entries in the flush_global == false case. This is OK because
51 * CPU architectures generally permit an implementation to drop
52 * entries from the TLB at any time, so flushing more entries than
53 * required is only an efficiency issue, not a correctness issue.
55 void tlb_flush(CPUArchState *env, int flush_global)
57 CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
58 int i;
60 #if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
61 printf("tlb_flush:\n");
62 #endif
63 /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
64 links while we are modifying them */
65 cpu->current_tb = NULL;
67 for (i = 0; i < CPU_TLB_SIZE; i++) {
68 int mmu_idx;
70 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
71 env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i] = s_cputlb_empty_entry;
75 memset(env->tb_jmp_cache, 0, TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof (void *));
77 env->tlb_flush_addr = -1;
78 env->tlb_flush_mask = 0;
79 tlb_flush_count++;
82 static inline void tlb_flush_entry(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong addr)
84 if (addr == (tlb_entry->addr_read &
85 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
86 addr == (tlb_entry->addr_write &
87 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
88 addr == (tlb_entry->addr_code &
89 (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
90 *tlb_entry = s_cputlb_empty_entry;
94 void tlb_flush_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
96 CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
97 int i;
98 int mmu_idx;
100 #if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
101 printf("tlb_flush_page: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
102 #endif
103 /* Check if we need to flush due to large pages. */
104 if ((addr & env->tlb_flush_mask) == env->tlb_flush_addr) {
105 #if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
106 printf("tlb_flush_page: forced full flush ("
107 TARGET_FMT_lx "/" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
108 env->tlb_flush_addr, env->tlb_flush_mask);
109 #endif
110 tlb_flush(env, 1);
111 return;
113 /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
114 links while we are modifying them */
115 cpu->current_tb = NULL;
117 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
118 i = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
119 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
120 tlb_flush_entry(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], addr);
123 tb_flush_jmp_cache(env, addr);
126 /* update the TLBs so that writes to code in the virtual page 'addr'
127 can be detected */
128 void tlb_protect_code(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
130 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(ram_addr,
131 ram_addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
132 CODE_DIRTY_FLAG);
135 /* update the TLB so that writes in physical page 'phys_addr' are no longer
136 tested for self modifying code */
137 void tlb_unprotect_code_phys(CPUArchState *env, ram_addr_t ram_addr,
138 target_ulong vaddr)
140 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flags(ram_addr, CODE_DIRTY_FLAG);
143 static bool tlb_is_dirty_ram(CPUTLBEntry *tlbe)
145 return (tlbe->addr_write & (TLB_INVALID_MASK|TLB_MMIO|TLB_NOTDIRTY)) == 0;
148 void tlb_reset_dirty_range(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, uintptr_t start,
149 uintptr_t length)
151 uintptr_t addr;
153 if (tlb_is_dirty_ram(tlb_entry)) {
154 addr = (tlb_entry->addr_write & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + tlb_entry->addend;
155 if ((addr - start) < length) {
156 tlb_entry->addr_write |= TLB_NOTDIRTY;
161 static inline ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr)
163 ram_addr_t ram_addr;
165 if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(ptr, &ram_addr) == NULL) {
166 fprintf(stderr, "Bad ram pointer %p\n", ptr);
167 abort();
169 return ram_addr;
172 static inline void tlb_update_dirty(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry)
174 ram_addr_t ram_addr;
175 void *p;
177 if (tlb_is_dirty_ram(tlb_entry)) {
178 p = (void *)(uintptr_t)((tlb_entry->addr_write & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
179 + tlb_entry->addend);
180 ram_addr = qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
181 if (!cpu_physical_memory_is_dirty(ram_addr)) {
182 tlb_entry->addr_write |= TLB_NOTDIRTY;
187 void cpu_tlb_reset_dirty_all(ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length)
189 CPUArchState *env;
191 for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) {
192 int mmu_idx;
194 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
195 unsigned int i;
197 for (i = 0; i < CPU_TLB_SIZE; i++) {
198 tlb_reset_dirty_range(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i],
199 start1, length);
205 static inline void tlb_set_dirty1(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong vaddr)
207 if (tlb_entry->addr_write == (vaddr | TLB_NOTDIRTY)) {
208 tlb_entry->addr_write = vaddr;
212 /* update the TLB corresponding to virtual page vaddr
213 so that it is no longer dirty */
214 void tlb_set_dirty(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr)
216 int i;
217 int mmu_idx;
219 vaddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
220 i = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
221 for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
222 tlb_set_dirty1(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], vaddr);
226 /* Our TLB does not support large pages, so remember the area covered by
227 large pages and trigger a full TLB flush if these are invalidated. */
228 static void tlb_add_large_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
229 target_ulong size)
231 target_ulong mask = ~(size - 1);
233 if (env->tlb_flush_addr == (target_ulong)-1) {
234 env->tlb_flush_addr = vaddr & mask;
235 env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
236 return;
238 /* Extend the existing region to include the new page.
239 This is a compromise between unnecessary flushes and the cost
240 of maintaining a full variable size TLB. */
241 mask &= env->tlb_flush_mask;
242 while (((env->tlb_flush_addr ^ vaddr) & mask) != 0) {
243 mask <<= 1;
245 env->tlb_flush_addr &= mask;
246 env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
249 /* Add a new TLB entry. At most one entry for a given virtual address
250 is permitted. Only a single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped, the
251 supplied size is only used by tlb_flush_page. */
252 void tlb_set_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
253 hwaddr paddr, int prot,
254 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size)
256 MemoryRegionSection *section;
257 unsigned int index;
258 target_ulong address;
259 target_ulong code_address;
260 uintptr_t addend;
261 CPUTLBEntry *te;
262 hwaddr iotlb, xlat, sz;
264 assert(size >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
265 if (size != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
266 tlb_add_large_page(env, vaddr, size);
269 sz = size;
270 section = address_space_translate_for_iotlb(&address_space_memory, paddr,
271 &xlat, &sz);
272 assert(sz >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
274 #if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
275 printf("tlb_set_page: vaddr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " paddr=0x" TARGET_FMT_plx
276 " prot=%x idx=%d\n",
277 vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx);
278 #endif
280 address = vaddr;
281 if (!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && !memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
282 /* IO memory case */
283 address |= TLB_MMIO;
284 addend = 0;
285 } else {
286 /* TLB_MMIO for rom/romd handled below */
287 addend = (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + xlat;
290 code_address = address;
291 iotlb = memory_region_section_get_iotlb(env, section, vaddr, paddr, xlat,
292 prot, &address);
294 index = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
295 env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index] = iotlb - vaddr;
296 te = &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index];
297 te->addend = addend - vaddr;
298 if (prot & PAGE_READ) {
299 te->addr_read = address;
300 } else {
301 te->addr_read = -1;
304 if (prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
305 te->addr_code = code_address;
306 } else {
307 te->addr_code = -1;
309 if (prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
310 if ((memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && section->readonly)
311 || memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
312 /* Write access calls the I/O callback. */
313 te->addr_write = address | TLB_MMIO;
314 } else if (memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)
315 && !cpu_physical_memory_is_dirty(section->mr->ram_addr + xlat)) {
316 te->addr_write = address | TLB_NOTDIRTY;
317 } else {
318 te->addr_write = address;
320 } else {
321 te->addr_write = -1;
325 /* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
326 /* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
327 * is actually a ram_addr_t (in system mode; the user mode emulation
328 * version of this function returns a guest virtual address).
330 tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
332 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
333 void *p;
334 MemoryRegion *mr;
336 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
337 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
338 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
339 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
340 cpu_ldub_code(env1, addr);
342 pd = env1->iotlb[mmu_idx][page_index] & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
343 mr = iotlb_to_region(pd);
344 if (memory_region_is_unassigned(mr)) {
345 CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env1);
346 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
348 if (cc->do_unassigned_access) {
349 cc->do_unassigned_access(cpu, addr, false, true, 0, 4);
350 } else {
351 cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x"
352 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
355 p = (void *)((uintptr_t)addr + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend);
356 return qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
359 #define MMUSUFFIX _cmmu
360 #undef GETPC
361 #define GETPC() ((uintptr_t)0)
362 #define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
364 #define SHIFT 0
365 #include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
367 #define SHIFT 1
368 #include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
370 #define SHIFT 2
371 #include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
373 #define SHIFT 3
374 #include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
376 #undef env