2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
29 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUX86State
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
31 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
33 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
37 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
38 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
41 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
42 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State
*env
)
47 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
48 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
55 /***********************************************************/
58 static const char *cc_op_str
[CC_OP_NB
] = {
125 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
126 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
129 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
130 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
131 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
135 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
136 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
139 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
142 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
143 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
144 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
145 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ? "CS64" :
146 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "CS32" : "CS16"));
147 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ? 'C' : '-',
148 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ? 'R' : '-');
150 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "DS " : "DS16");
151 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ? 'E' : '-',
152 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ? 'W' : '-');
154 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ? 'A' : '-');
156 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
158 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
159 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
160 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
161 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
164 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
165 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
166 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
167 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
171 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ? 1 : 0]
172 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
173 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
176 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
179 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
180 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
182 void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
185 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env
));
188 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
190 cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
192 eflags
= cpu_compute_eflags(env
);
194 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
196 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
197 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
198 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
199 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
200 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
218 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
219 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
220 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
221 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
222 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
223 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
224 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
225 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
226 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
227 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
228 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
233 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
234 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
235 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
236 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
237 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
238 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
239 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
240 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
241 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
242 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
243 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
244 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
245 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
246 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
247 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
248 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
249 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
250 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
251 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
252 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
253 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
254 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
255 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
259 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
260 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
263 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
264 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
267 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
268 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
269 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
270 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
271 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
272 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
273 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
276 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
277 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
278 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
279 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
280 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
284 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
285 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
286 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
287 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
288 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
289 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
290 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
291 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
292 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
293 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
294 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
296 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
297 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
299 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CCOP
) {
300 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
301 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
303 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
305 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
306 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
307 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
312 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
313 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
317 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
318 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_FPU
) {
321 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
322 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
324 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
326 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
332 u
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
333 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
334 i
, u
.l
.lower
, u
.l
.upper
);
336 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
340 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
345 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
347 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
348 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
349 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
350 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
352 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
357 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
358 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
359 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
363 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
364 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
365 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
366 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
368 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
370 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ? " " : "",
371 i
== offs
? "<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs
? ">" : "");
373 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
377 /***********************************************************/
379 /* XXX: add PGE support */
381 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU
*cpu
, int a20_state
)
383 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
385 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
386 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
387 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
388 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
390 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
391 all the potentially executing TB */
392 cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu
), CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
394 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
395 we must flush everything */
397 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
401 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
405 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
406 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
408 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
409 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
414 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
415 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
416 /* enter in long mode */
417 /* XXX: generate an exception */
418 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
420 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
421 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
422 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
423 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
425 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
426 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
427 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
430 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
432 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
433 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
434 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
435 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
436 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
437 /* update FPU flags */
438 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
439 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
442 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
444 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
446 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
447 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
448 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
449 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
455 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
457 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
458 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
460 if ((new_cr4
^ env
->cr
[4]) &
461 (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
|
462 CR4_SMEP_MASK
| CR4_SMAP_MASK
)) {
466 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_1_EDX
] & CPUID_SSE
)) {
467 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
469 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
470 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
) {
471 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
474 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_EBX
] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP
)) {
475 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_SMAP_MASK
;
477 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_SMAP_MASK
;
478 if (new_cr4
& CR4_SMAP_MASK
) {
479 env
->hflags
|= HF_SMAP_MASK
;
482 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
485 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
487 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
488 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
)
490 /* user mode only emulation */
493 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
494 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
495 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
501 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
503 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
504 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
506 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
510 -1 = cannot handle fault
511 0 = nothing more to do
512 1 = generate PF fault
514 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
515 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
)
518 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
519 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
521 uint32_t page_offset
;
522 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
524 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
525 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
526 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
527 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
529 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
531 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
533 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
534 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
539 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
541 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
544 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
545 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
548 /* test virtual address sign extension */
549 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
550 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
552 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
556 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
558 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
559 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
563 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
564 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
567 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
568 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
569 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
571 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
572 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
574 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
575 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
579 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
580 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
583 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
584 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
585 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
586 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
591 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
592 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
594 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
595 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
599 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
602 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
604 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
605 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
609 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
610 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
613 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
614 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
616 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
618 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2) {
619 goto do_fault_protect
;
623 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
624 goto do_fault_protect
;
626 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
627 goto do_fault_protect
;
632 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
633 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
634 goto do_fault_protect
;
638 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
639 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
640 goto do_fault_protect
;
642 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
643 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
644 goto do_fault_protect
;
648 default: /* cannot happen */
651 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
652 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
653 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
655 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
656 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
658 /* align to page_size */
659 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
660 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
663 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
664 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
665 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
667 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
669 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
670 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
674 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
675 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
678 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
679 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
681 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
682 goto do_fault_protect
;
685 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
686 goto do_fault_protect
;
688 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
689 goto do_fault_protect
;
694 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
695 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
696 goto do_fault_protect
;
700 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
701 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
702 goto do_fault_protect
;
704 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
705 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
706 goto do_fault_protect
;
710 default: /* cannot happen */
713 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
714 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
715 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
717 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
718 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
721 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
722 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
727 /* page directory entry */
728 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
730 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
731 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
735 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
736 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
737 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
740 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
741 goto do_fault_protect
;
743 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
744 goto do_fault_protect
;
749 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
750 (pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
751 goto do_fault_protect
;
755 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
756 (pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
757 goto do_fault_protect
;
759 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
760 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
761 goto do_fault_protect
;
765 default: /* cannot happen */
768 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
769 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
770 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
772 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
773 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
776 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
778 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
780 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
781 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
782 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
785 /* page directory entry */
786 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
788 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
789 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
793 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
797 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
798 goto do_fault_protect
;
800 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
801 goto do_fault_protect
;
806 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
807 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
808 goto do_fault_protect
;
812 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
813 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
814 goto do_fault_protect
;
816 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
817 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
818 goto do_fault_protect
;
822 default: /* cannot happen */
825 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
826 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
827 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
829 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
830 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
833 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
836 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
838 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
840 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
841 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
844 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
847 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
853 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
855 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
856 avoid filling it too fast */
857 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
858 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
859 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
861 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
864 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
866 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
868 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
869 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
870 (((env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
871 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
)) ||
872 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
)))
873 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
874 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
875 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
876 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
881 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
882 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
886 hwaddr
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
888 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
891 uint32_t page_offset
;
894 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
895 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
899 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
900 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
903 /* test virtual address sign extension */
904 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
905 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
908 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
910 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
911 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
914 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
915 (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
916 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
917 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
922 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
924 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
925 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
929 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
930 (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
931 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
932 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
935 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
937 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
938 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
941 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
942 (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
944 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
946 pte
&= ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
);
947 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
952 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
956 /* page directory entry */
957 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
958 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
959 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
961 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
962 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
963 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
965 /* page directory entry */
966 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
967 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
968 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
973 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
976 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
977 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
981 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
983 int type
= 0, err
= 0;
985 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
986 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
987 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
988 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
989 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
992 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
993 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
996 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
998 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
999 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
1004 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
1005 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
1006 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1010 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
1014 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
1016 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
1018 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
1019 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
1020 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
1021 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
1024 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
1025 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
1026 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1028 case DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
:
1029 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1034 bool check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State
*env
, bool force_dr6_update
)
1038 bool hit_enabled
= false;
1040 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
1041 for (reg
= 0; reg
< DR7_MAX_BP
; reg
++) {
1042 bool bp_match
= false;
1043 bool wp_match
= false;
1045 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
)) {
1046 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
1047 if (env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) {
1051 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
1052 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
1053 if (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
1054 env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
) {
1058 case DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
:
1061 if (bp_match
|| wp_match
) {
1063 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
)) {
1069 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
) {
1076 void breakpoint_handler(CPUX86State
*env
)
1080 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
1081 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1082 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
1083 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, false)) {
1084 raise_exception(env
, EXCP01_DB
);
1086 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
1090 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
1091 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
1092 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1093 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, true);
1094 raise_exception(env
, EXCP01_DB
);
1101 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
1106 uint64_t mcg_status
;
1110 } MCEInjectionParams
;
1112 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
1114 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
1115 CPUX86State
*cenv
= ¶ms
->cpu
->env
;
1116 CPUState
*cpu
= CPU(params
->cpu
);
1117 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
1119 cpu_synchronize_state(cenv
);
1122 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
1123 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1125 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1126 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1127 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1131 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1133 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1134 * reporting is disabled
1136 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1137 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1138 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1144 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1145 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1147 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1148 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1149 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1151 cpu
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1155 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1156 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1157 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1158 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1161 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1162 qemu_system_reset_request();
1165 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1166 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1168 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1169 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1170 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1171 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1172 cpu_interrupt(cpu
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1173 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1174 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1175 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1176 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1178 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1179 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1180 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1182 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1186 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, X86CPU
*cpu
, int bank
,
1187 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1188 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1190 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
1191 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1196 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1201 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1204 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1205 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1208 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1209 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1212 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1213 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1216 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1217 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1218 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1222 run_on_cpu(CPU(cpu
), do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1223 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1225 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1226 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1229 for (env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
1233 params
.cpu
= x86_env_get_cpu(env
);
1234 run_on_cpu(CPU(cpu
), do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1239 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State
*env
, TPRAccess access
)
1241 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1242 env
->tpr_access_type
= access
;
1244 cpu_interrupt(CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env
)), CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR
);
1246 cpu_restore_state(env
, env
->mem_io_pc
);
1248 apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env
->apic_state
, env
->eip
, access
);
1251 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1253 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1254 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1255 unsigned int *flags
)
1266 index
= selector
& ~7;
1267 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1268 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1269 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1270 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1273 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1274 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1275 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1276 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1282 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1283 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1285 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1286 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1287 int sipi
= cs
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1288 uint64_t pat
= env
->pat
;
1291 cs
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1293 apic_init_reset(env
->apic_state
);
1296 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1298 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1300 apic_sipi(env
->apic_state
);
1303 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1306 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)