hw/sh4/r2d.c

   1 /*
   2  * Renesas SH7751R R2D-PLUS emulation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Magnus Damm
   5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Mundt
   6  *
   7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13  *
  14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16  *
  17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23  * THE SOFTWARE.
  24  */
  25
  26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27 #include "qemu/units.h"
  28 #include "qapi/error.h"
  29 #include "cpu.h"
  30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  31 #include "hw/sh4/sh.h"
  32 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
  33 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
  34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  35 #include "hw/boards.h"
  36 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  37 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  38 #include "net/net.h"
  39 #include "sh7750_regs.h"
  40 #include "hw/ide.h"
  41 #include "hw/irq.h"
  42 #include "hw/loader.h"
  43 #include "hw/usb.h"
  44 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
  45 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  46
  47 #define FLASH_BASE 0x00000000
  48 #define FLASH_SIZE (16 * MiB)
  49
  50 #define SDRAM_BASE 0x0c000000 /* Physical location of SDRAM: Area 3 */
  51 #define SDRAM_SIZE 0x04000000
  52
  53 #define SM501_VRAM_SIZE 0x800000
  54
  55 #define BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x0010000
  56 /* CONFIG_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET of Linux kernel */
  57 #define LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET  0x0800000
  58 #define INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET 0x1800000
  59
  60 #define PA_IRLMSK       0x00
  61 #define PA_POWOFF       0x30
  62 #define PA_VERREG       0x32
  63 #define PA_OUTPORT      0x36
  64
  65 typedef struct {
  66     uint16_t bcr;
  67     uint16_t irlmsk;
  68     uint16_t irlmon;
  69     uint16_t cfctl;
  70     uint16_t cfpow;
  71     uint16_t dispctl;
  72     uint16_t sdmpow;
  73     uint16_t rtcce;
  74     uint16_t pcicd;
  75     uint16_t voyagerrts;
  76     uint16_t cfrst;
  77     uint16_t admrts;
  78     uint16_t extrst;
  79     uint16_t cfcdintclr;
  80     uint16_t keyctlclr;
  81     uint16_t pad0;
  82     uint16_t pad1;
  83     uint16_t verreg;
  84     uint16_t inport;
  85     uint16_t outport;
  86     uint16_t bverreg;
  87
  88 /* output pin */
  89     qemu_irq irl;
  90     MemoryRegion iomem;
  91 } r2d_fpga_t;
  92
  93 enum r2d_fpga_irq {
  94     PCI_INTD, CF_IDE, CF_CD, PCI_INTC, SM501, KEY, RTC_A, RTC_T,
  95     SDCARD, PCI_INTA, PCI_INTB, EXT, TP,
  96     NR_IRQS
  97 };
  98
  99 static const struct { short irl; uint16_t msk; } irqtab[NR_IRQS] = {
 100     [CF_IDE]    = {  1, 1<<9 },
 101     [CF_CD]     = {  2, 1<<8 },
 102     [PCI_INTA]  = {  9, 1<<14 },
 103     [PCI_INTB]  = { 10, 1<<13 },
 104     [PCI_INTC]  = {  3, 1<<12 },
 105     [PCI_INTD]  = {  0, 1<<11 },
 106     [SM501]     = {  4, 1<<10 },
 107     [KEY]       = {  5, 1<<6 },
 108     [RTC_A]     = {  6, 1<<5 },
 109     [RTC_T]     = {  7, 1<<4 },
 110     [SDCARD]    = {  8, 1<<7 },
 111     [EXT]       = { 11, 1<<0 },
 112     [TP]        = { 12, 1<<15 },
 113 };
 114
 115 static void update_irl(r2d_fpga_t *fpga)
 116 {
 117     int i, irl = 15;
 118     for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
 119         if (fpga->irlmon & fpga->irlmsk & irqtab[i].msk)
 120             if (irqtab[i].irl < irl)
 121                 irl = irqtab[i].irl;
 122     qemu_set_irq(fpga->irl, irl ^ 15);
 123 }
 124
 125 static void r2d_fpga_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
 126 {
 127     r2d_fpga_t *fpga = opaque;
 128     if (level)
 129         fpga->irlmon |= irqtab[n].msk;
 130     else
 131         fpga->irlmon &= ~irqtab[n].msk;
 132     update_irl(fpga);
 133 }
 134
 135 static uint64_t r2d_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
 136 {
 137     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 138
 139     switch (addr) {
 140     case PA_IRLMSK:
 141         return s->irlmsk;
 142     case PA_OUTPORT:
 143         return s->outport;
 144     case PA_POWOFF:
 145         return 0x00;
 146     case PA_VERREG:
 147         return 0x10;
 148     }
 149
 150     return 0;
 151 }
 152
 153 static void
 154 r2d_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size)
 155 {
 156     r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 157
 158     switch (addr) {
 159     case PA_IRLMSK:
 160         s->irlmsk = value;
 161         update_irl(s);
 162         break;
 163     case PA_OUTPORT:
 164         s->outport = value;
 165         break;
 166     case PA_POWOFF:
 167         if (value & 1) {
 168             qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
 169         }
 170         break;
 171     case PA_VERREG:
 172         /* Discard writes */
 173         break;
 174     }
 175 }
 176
 177 static const MemoryRegionOps r2d_fpga_ops = {
 178     .read = r2d_fpga_read,
 179     .write = r2d_fpga_write,
 180     .impl.min_access_size = 2,
 181     .impl.max_access_size = 2,
 182     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 183 };
 184
 185 static qemu_irq *r2d_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
 186                                hwaddr base, qemu_irq irl)
 187 {
 188     r2d_fpga_t *s;
 189
 190     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(r2d_fpga_t));
 191
 192     s->irl = irl;
 193
 194     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &r2d_fpga_ops, s, "r2d-fpga", 0x40);
 195     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
 196     return qemu_allocate_irqs(r2d_fpga_irq_set, s, NR_IRQS);
 197 }
 198
 199 typedef struct ResetData {
 200     SuperHCPU *cpu;
 201     uint32_t vector;
 202 } ResetData;
 203
 204 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 205 {
 206     ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
 207     CPUSH4State *env = &s->cpu->env;
 208
 209     cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
 210     env->pc = s->vector;
 211 }
 212
 213 static struct QEMU_PACKED
 214 {
 215     int mount_root_rdonly;
 216     int ramdisk_flags;
 217     int orig_root_dev;
 218     int loader_type;
 219     int initrd_start;
 220     int initrd_size;
 221
 222     char pad[232];
 223
 224     char kernel_cmdline[256] QEMU_NONSTRING;
 225 } boot_params;
 226
 227 static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
 228 {
 229     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
 230     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
 231     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
 232     SuperHCPU *cpu;
 233     CPUSH4State *env;
 234     ResetData *reset_info;
 235     struct SH7750State *s;
 236     MemoryRegion *sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 237     qemu_irq *irq;
 238     DriveInfo *dinfo;
 239     int i;
 240     DeviceState *dev;
 241     SysBusDevice *busdev;
 242     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
 243     PCIBus *pci_bus;
 244
 245     cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
 246     env = &cpu->env;
 247
 248     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
 249     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
 250     reset_info->vector = env->pc;
 251     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 252
 253     /* Allocate memory space */
 254     memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
 255     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
 256     /* Register peripherals */
 257     s = sh7750_init(cpu, address_space_mem);
 258     irq = r2d_fpga_init(address_space_mem, 0x04000000, sh7750_irl(s));
 259
 260     dev = qdev_new("sh_pci");
 261     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 262     sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
 263     pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci"));
 264     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, P4ADDR(0x1e200000));
 265     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, A7ADDR(0x1e200000));
 266     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[PCI_INTA]);
 267     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, irq[PCI_INTB]);
 268     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, irq[PCI_INTC]);
 269     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, irq[PCI_INTD]);
 270
 271     dev = qdev_new("sysbus-sm501");
 272     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 273     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "vram-size", SM501_VRAM_SIZE);
 274     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "base", 0x10000000);
 275     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(2));
 276     sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
 277     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10000000);
 278     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x13e00000);
 279     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[SM501]);
 280
 281     /* onboard CF (True IDE mode, Master only). */
 282     dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
 283     dev = qdev_new("mmio-ide");
 284     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 285     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[CF_IDE]);
 286     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "shift", 1);
 287     sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
 288     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x14001000);
 289     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x1400080c);
 290     mmio_ide_init_drives(dev, dinfo, NULL);
 291
 292     /*
 293      * Onboard flash memory
 294      * According to the old board user document in Japanese (under
 295      * NDA) what is referred to as FROM (Area0) is connected via a
 296      * 32-bit bus and CS0 to CN8. The docs mention a Cypress
 297      * S29PL127J60TFI130 chipsset.  Per the 'S29PL-J 002-00615
 298      * Rev. *E' datasheet, it is a 128Mbit NOR parallel flash
 299      * addressable in words of 16bit.
 300      */
 301     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
 302     pflash_cfi02_register(0x0, "r2d.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
 303                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
 304                           64 * KiB, 1, 2, 0x0001, 0x227e, 0x2220, 0x2200,
 305                           0x555, 0x2aa, 0);
 306
 307     /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
 308     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
 309         pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
 310                             "rtl8139", i==0 ? "2" : NULL);
 311
 312     /* USB keyboard */
 313     usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
 314
 315     /* Todo: register on board registers */
 316     memset(&boot_params, 0, sizeof(boot_params));
 317
 318     if (kernel_filename) {
 319         int kernel_size;
 320
 321         kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
 322                                           SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET,
 323                                           INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET - LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET);
 324         if (kernel_size < 0) {
 325           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
 326           exit(1);
 327         }
 328
 329         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 330         address_space_stl(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR1, 1 << 3,
 331                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 SDRAM */
 332         address_space_stw(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR2, 3 << (3 * 2),
 333                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 32bit */
 334         reset_info->vector = (SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET) | 0xa0000000; /* Start from P2 area */
 335     }
 336
 337     if (initrd_filename) {
 338         int initrd_size;
 339
 340         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
 341                                           SDRAM_BASE + INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET,
 342                                           SDRAM_SIZE - INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 343
 344         if (initrd_size < 0) {
 345           fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
 346           exit(1);
 347         }
 348
 349         /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 350         boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
 351         boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 352         boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
 353     }
 354
 355     if (kernel_cmdline) {
 356         /* I see no evidence that this .kernel_cmdline buffer requires
 357            NUL-termination, so using strncpy should be ok. */
 358         strncpy(boot_params.kernel_cmdline, kernel_cmdline,
 359                 sizeof(boot_params.kernel_cmdline));
 360     }
 361
 362     rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_params", &boot_params, sizeof(boot_params),
 363                        SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
 364 }
 365
 366 static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 367 {
 368     mc->desc = "r2d-plus board";
 369     mc->init = r2d_init;
 370     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
 371     mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_SH7751R_CPU;
 372 }
 373
 374 DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)