migration: do floating-point division
[qemu/ar7.git] / crypto / tlscredsx509.c
blobd080deb83e76aee512de78c32a429d53c6b7d0ce
1 /*
2 * QEMU crypto TLS x509 credential support
4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "crypto/tlscredsx509.h"
22 #include "crypto/tlscredspriv.h"
23 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
24 #include "trace.h"
27 #ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
29 #include <gnutls/x509.h>
32 static int
33 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_times(gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
34 const char *certFile,
35 bool isServer,
36 bool isCA,
37 Error **errp)
39 time_t now = time(NULL);
41 if (now == ((time_t)-1)) {
42 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "cannot get current time");
43 return -1;
46 if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time(cert) < now) {
47 error_setg(errp,
48 (isCA ?
49 "The CA certificate %s has expired" :
50 (isServer ?
51 "The server certificate %s has expired" :
52 "The client certificate %s has expired")),
53 certFile);
54 return -1;
57 if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time(cert) > now) {
58 error_setg(errp,
59 (isCA ?
60 "The CA certificate %s is not yet active" :
61 (isServer ?
62 "The server certificate %s is not yet active" :
63 "The client certificate %s is not yet active")),
64 certFile);
65 return -1;
68 return 0;
72 #if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 2
74 * The gnutls_x509_crt_get_basic_constraints function isn't
75 * available in GNUTLS 1.0.x branches. This isn't critical
76 * though, since gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2 will do
77 * pretty much the same check at runtime, so we can just
78 * disable this code
80 static int
81 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_basic_constraints(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
82 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
83 const char *certFile,
84 bool isServer,
85 bool isCA,
86 Error **errp)
88 int status;
90 status = gnutls_x509_crt_get_basic_constraints(cert, NULL, NULL, NULL);
91 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_check_basic_constraints(
92 creds, certFile, status);
94 if (status > 0) { /* It is a CA cert */
95 if (!isCA) {
96 error_setg(errp, isServer ?
97 "The certificate %s basic constraints show a CA, "
98 "but we need one for a server" :
99 "The certificate %s basic constraints show a CA, "
100 "but we need one for a client",
101 certFile);
102 return -1;
104 } else if (status == 0) { /* It is not a CA cert */
105 if (isCA) {
106 error_setg(errp,
107 "The certificate %s basic constraints do not "
108 "show a CA",
109 certFile);
110 return -1;
112 } else if (status == GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
113 /* Missing basicConstraints */
114 if (isCA) {
115 error_setg(errp,
116 "The certificate %s is missing basic constraints "
117 "for a CA",
118 certFile);
119 return -1;
121 } else { /* General error */
122 error_setg(errp,
123 "Unable to query certificate %s basic constraints: %s",
124 certFile, gnutls_strerror(status));
125 return -1;
128 return 0;
130 #endif
133 static int
134 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_key_usage(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
135 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
136 const char *certFile,
137 bool isCA,
138 Error **errp)
140 int status;
141 unsigned int usage = 0;
142 unsigned int critical = 0;
144 status = gnutls_x509_crt_get_key_usage(cert, &usage, &critical);
145 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_check_key_usage(
146 creds, certFile, status, usage, critical);
148 if (status < 0) {
149 if (status == GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
150 usage = isCA ? GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_CERT_SIGN :
151 GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT;
152 } else {
153 error_setg(errp,
154 "Unable to query certificate %s key usage: %s",
155 certFile, gnutls_strerror(status));
156 return -1;
160 if (isCA) {
161 if (!(usage & GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) {
162 if (critical) {
163 error_setg(errp,
164 "Certificate %s usage does not permit "
165 "certificate signing", certFile);
166 return -1;
169 } else {
170 if (!(usage & GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) {
171 if (critical) {
172 error_setg(errp,
173 "Certificate %s usage does not permit digital "
174 "signature", certFile);
175 return -1;
178 if (!(usage & GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) {
179 if (critical) {
180 error_setg(errp,
181 "Certificate %s usage does not permit key "
182 "encipherment", certFile);
183 return -1;
188 return 0;
192 static int
193 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_key_purpose(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
194 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
195 const char *certFile,
196 bool isServer,
197 Error **errp)
199 int status;
200 size_t i;
201 unsigned int purposeCritical;
202 unsigned int critical;
203 char *buffer = NULL;
204 size_t size;
205 bool allowClient = false, allowServer = false;
207 critical = 0;
208 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
209 size = 0;
210 status = gnutls_x509_crt_get_key_purpose_oid(cert, i, buffer,
211 &size, NULL);
213 if (status == GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
215 /* If there is no data at all, then we must allow
216 client/server to pass */
217 if (i == 0) {
218 allowServer = allowClient = true;
220 break;
222 if (status != GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER) {
223 error_setg(errp,
224 "Unable to query certificate %s key purpose: %s",
225 certFile, gnutls_strerror(status));
226 return -1;
229 buffer = g_new0(char, size);
231 status = gnutls_x509_crt_get_key_purpose_oid(cert, i, buffer,
232 &size, &purposeCritical);
234 if (status < 0) {
235 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_check_key_purpose(
236 creds, certFile, status, "<none>", purposeCritical);
237 g_free(buffer);
238 error_setg(errp,
239 "Unable to query certificate %s key purpose: %s",
240 certFile, gnutls_strerror(status));
241 return -1;
243 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_check_key_purpose(
244 creds, certFile, status, buffer, purposeCritical);
245 if (purposeCritical) {
246 critical = true;
249 if (g_str_equal(buffer, GNUTLS_KP_TLS_WWW_SERVER)) {
250 allowServer = true;
251 } else if (g_str_equal(buffer, GNUTLS_KP_TLS_WWW_CLIENT)) {
252 allowClient = true;
253 } else if (g_str_equal(buffer, GNUTLS_KP_ANY)) {
254 allowServer = allowClient = true;
257 g_free(buffer);
260 if (isServer) {
261 if (!allowServer) {
262 if (critical) {
263 error_setg(errp,
264 "Certificate %s purpose does not allow "
265 "use with a TLS server", certFile);
266 return -1;
269 } else {
270 if (!allowClient) {
271 if (critical) {
272 error_setg(errp,
273 "Certificate %s purpose does not allow use "
274 "with a TLS client", certFile);
275 return -1;
280 return 0;
284 static int
285 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
286 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
287 const char *certFile,
288 bool isServer,
289 bool isCA,
290 Error **errp)
292 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_times(cert, certFile,
293 isServer, isCA,
294 errp) < 0) {
295 return -1;
298 #if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 2
299 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_basic_constraints(creds,
300 cert, certFile,
301 isServer, isCA,
302 errp) < 0) {
303 return -1;
305 #endif
307 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_key_usage(creds,
308 cert, certFile,
309 isCA, errp) < 0) {
310 return -1;
313 if (!isCA &&
314 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_key_purpose(creds,
315 cert, certFile,
316 isServer, errp) < 0) {
317 return -1;
320 return 0;
324 static int
325 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_pair(gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
326 const char *certFile,
327 gnutls_x509_crt_t *cacerts,
328 size_t ncacerts,
329 const char *cacertFile,
330 bool isServer,
331 Error **errp)
333 unsigned int status;
335 if (gnutls_x509_crt_list_verify(&cert, 1,
336 cacerts, ncacerts,
337 NULL, 0,
338 0, &status) < 0) {
339 error_setg(errp, isServer ?
340 "Unable to verify server certificate %s against "
341 "CA certificate %s" :
342 "Unable to verify client certificate %s against "
343 "CA certificate %s",
344 certFile, cacertFile);
345 return -1;
348 if (status != 0) {
349 const char *reason = "Invalid certificate";
351 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INVALID) {
352 reason = "The certificate is not trusted";
355 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_FOUND) {
356 reason = "The certificate hasn't got a known issuer";
359 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_REVOKED) {
360 reason = "The certificate has been revoked";
363 #ifndef GNUTLS_1_0_COMPAT
364 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INSECURE_ALGORITHM) {
365 reason = "The certificate uses an insecure algorithm";
367 #endif
369 error_setg(errp,
370 "Our own certificate %s failed validation against %s: %s",
371 certFile, cacertFile, reason);
372 return -1;
375 return 0;
379 static gnutls_x509_crt_t
380 qcrypto_tls_creds_load_cert(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
381 const char *certFile,
382 bool isServer,
383 Error **errp)
385 gnutls_datum_t data;
386 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert = NULL;
387 char *buf = NULL;
388 gsize buflen;
389 GError *gerr;
390 int ret = -1;
392 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load_cert(creds, isServer, certFile);
394 if (gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert) < 0) {
395 error_setg(errp, "Unable to initialize certificate");
396 goto cleanup;
399 if (!g_file_get_contents(certFile, &buf, &buflen, &gerr)) {
400 error_setg(errp, "Cannot load CA cert list %s: %s",
401 certFile, gerr->message);
402 g_error_free(gerr);
403 goto cleanup;
406 data.data = (unsigned char *)buf;
407 data.size = strlen(buf);
409 if (gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &data, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM) < 0) {
410 error_setg(errp, isServer ?
411 "Unable to import server certificate %s" :
412 "Unable to import client certificate %s",
413 certFile);
414 goto cleanup;
417 ret = 0;
419 cleanup:
420 if (ret != 0) {
421 gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
422 cert = NULL;
424 g_free(buf);
425 return cert;
429 static int
430 qcrypto_tls_creds_load_ca_cert_list(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
431 const char *certFile,
432 gnutls_x509_crt_t *certs,
433 unsigned int certMax,
434 size_t *ncerts,
435 Error **errp)
437 gnutls_datum_t data;
438 char *buf = NULL;
439 gsize buflen;
440 int ret = -1;
441 GError *gerr = NULL;
443 *ncerts = 0;
444 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load_cert_list(creds, certFile);
446 if (!g_file_get_contents(certFile, &buf, &buflen, &gerr)) {
447 error_setg(errp, "Cannot load CA cert list %s: %s",
448 certFile, gerr->message);
449 g_error_free(gerr);
450 goto cleanup;
453 data.data = (unsigned char *)buf;
454 data.size = strlen(buf);
456 if (gnutls_x509_crt_list_import(certs, &certMax, &data,
457 GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM, 0) < 0) {
458 error_setg(errp,
459 "Unable to import CA certificate list %s",
460 certFile);
461 goto cleanup;
463 *ncerts = certMax;
465 ret = 0;
467 cleanup:
468 g_free(buf);
469 return ret;
473 #define MAX_CERTS 16
474 static int
475 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_sanity_check(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
476 bool isServer,
477 const char *cacertFile,
478 const char *certFile,
479 Error **errp)
481 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert = NULL;
482 gnutls_x509_crt_t cacerts[MAX_CERTS];
483 size_t ncacerts = 0;
484 size_t i;
485 int ret = -1;
487 memset(cacerts, 0, sizeof(cacerts));
488 if (certFile &&
489 access(certFile, R_OK) == 0) {
490 cert = qcrypto_tls_creds_load_cert(creds,
491 certFile, isServer,
492 errp);
493 if (!cert) {
494 goto cleanup;
497 if (access(cacertFile, R_OK) == 0) {
498 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_load_ca_cert_list(creds,
499 cacertFile, cacerts,
500 MAX_CERTS, &ncacerts,
501 errp) < 0) {
502 goto cleanup;
506 if (cert &&
507 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert(creds,
508 cert, certFile, isServer,
509 false, errp) < 0) {
510 goto cleanup;
513 for (i = 0; i < ncacerts; i++) {
514 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert(creds,
515 cacerts[i], cacertFile,
516 isServer, true, errp) < 0) {
517 goto cleanup;
521 if (cert && ncacerts &&
522 qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_pair(cert, certFile, cacerts,
523 ncacerts, cacertFile,
524 isServer, errp) < 0) {
525 goto cleanup;
528 ret = 0;
530 cleanup:
531 if (cert) {
532 gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
534 for (i = 0; i < ncacerts; i++) {
535 gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cacerts[i]);
537 return ret;
541 static int
542 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds,
543 Error **errp)
545 char *cacert = NULL, *cacrl = NULL, *cert = NULL,
546 *key = NULL, *dhparams = NULL;
547 int ret;
548 int rv = -1;
550 trace_qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load(creds,
551 creds->parent_obj.dir ? creds->parent_obj.dir : "<nodir>");
553 if (creds->parent_obj.endpoint == QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
554 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
555 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT,
556 true, &cacert, errp) < 0 ||
557 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
558 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CRL,
559 false, &cacrl, errp) < 0 ||
560 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
561 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_CERT,
562 true, &cert, errp) < 0 ||
563 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
564 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_SERVER_KEY,
565 true, &key, errp) < 0 ||
566 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
567 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_DH_PARAMS,
568 false, &dhparams, errp) < 0) {
569 goto cleanup;
571 } else {
572 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
573 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CA_CERT,
574 true, &cacert, errp) < 0 ||
575 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
576 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_CERT,
577 false, &cert, errp) < 0 ||
578 qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path(&creds->parent_obj,
579 QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509_CLIENT_KEY,
580 false, &key, errp) < 0) {
581 goto cleanup;
585 if (creds->sanityCheck &&
586 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_sanity_check(creds,
587 creds->parent_obj.endpoint == QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER,
588 cacert, cert, errp) < 0) {
589 goto cleanup;
592 ret = gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials(&creds->data);
593 if (ret < 0) {
594 error_setg(errp, "Cannot allocate credentials: '%s'",
595 gnutls_strerror(ret));
596 goto cleanup;
599 ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(creds->data,
600 cacert,
601 GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
602 if (ret < 0) {
603 error_setg(errp, "Cannot load CA certificate '%s': %s",
604 cacert, gnutls_strerror(ret));
605 goto cleanup;
608 if (cert != NULL && key != NULL) {
609 ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file(creds->data,
610 cert, key,
611 GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
612 if (ret < 0) {
613 error_setg(errp, "Cannot load certificate '%s' & key '%s': %s",
614 cert, key, gnutls_strerror(ret));
615 goto cleanup;
619 if (cacrl != NULL) {
620 ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_crl_file(creds->data,
621 cacrl,
622 GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
623 if (ret < 0) {
624 error_setg(errp, "Cannot load CRL '%s': %s",
625 cacrl, gnutls_strerror(ret));
626 goto cleanup;
630 if (creds->parent_obj.endpoint == QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
631 if (qcrypto_tls_creds_get_dh_params_file(&creds->parent_obj, dhparams,
632 &creds->parent_obj.dh_params,
633 errp) < 0) {
634 goto cleanup;
636 gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params(creds->data,
637 creds->parent_obj.dh_params);
640 rv = 0;
641 cleanup:
642 g_free(cacert);
643 g_free(cacrl);
644 g_free(cert);
645 g_free(key);
646 g_free(dhparams);
647 return rv;
651 static void
652 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_unload(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds)
654 if (creds->data) {
655 gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(creds->data);
656 creds->data = NULL;
658 if (creds->parent_obj.dh_params) {
659 gnutls_dh_params_deinit(creds->parent_obj.dh_params);
660 creds->parent_obj.dh_params = NULL;
665 #else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
668 static void
669 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds G_GNUC_UNUSED,
670 Error **errp)
672 error_setg(errp, "TLS credentials support requires GNUTLS");
676 static void
677 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_unload(QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds G_GNUC_UNUSED)
679 /* nada */
683 #endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
686 static void
687 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_loaded(Object *obj,
688 bool value,
689 Error **errp)
691 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
693 if (value) {
694 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_load(creds, errp);
695 } else {
696 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_unload(creds);
701 #ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
704 static bool
705 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_loaded(Object *obj,
706 Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
708 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
710 return creds->data != NULL;
714 #else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
717 static bool
718 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_loaded(Object *obj G_GNUC_UNUSED,
719 Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
721 return false;
725 #endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
728 static void
729 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_sanity(Object *obj,
730 bool value,
731 Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
733 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
735 creds->sanityCheck = value;
739 static bool
740 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_sanity(Object *obj,
741 Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
743 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
745 return creds->sanityCheck;
749 static void
750 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
752 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(uc), true, "loaded", errp);
756 static void
757 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_init(Object *obj)
759 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
761 creds->sanityCheck = true;
763 object_property_add_bool(obj, "loaded",
764 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_loaded,
765 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_loaded,
766 NULL);
767 object_property_add_bool(obj, "sanity-check",
768 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_get_sanity,
769 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_prop_set_sanity,
770 NULL);
774 static void
775 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_finalize(Object *obj)
777 QCryptoTLSCredsX509 *creds = QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509(obj);
779 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_unload(creds);
783 static void
784 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
786 UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
788 ucc->complete = qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_complete;
792 static const TypeInfo qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_info = {
793 .parent = TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS,
794 .name = TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_X509,
795 .instance_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCredsX509),
796 .instance_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_init,
797 .instance_finalize = qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_finalize,
798 .class_size = sizeof(QCryptoTLSCredsX509Class),
799 .class_init = qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_class_init,
800 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
801 { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
807 static void
808 qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_register_types(void)
810 type_register_static(&qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_info);
814 type_init(qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_register_types);