2 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #ifndef BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
26 #define BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
28 #include "block/blockjob.h"
29 #include "block/block_int-common.h"
30 #include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
31 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
34 * Global state (GS) API. These functions run under the BQL.
36 * See include/block/block-global-state.h for more information about
42 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
44 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
45 * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to
46 * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs.
47 * @backing_file_str: The file name that will be written to @bs as the
48 * the new backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL.
49 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
50 * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
51 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
52 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
53 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
54 * driver that the stream job inserts into the graph above
55 * @bs. NULL means that a node name should be autogenerated.
56 * @errp: Error object.
58 * Start a streaming operation on @bs. Clusters that are unallocated
59 * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both
60 * exclusive) will be written to @bs. At the end of a successful
61 * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to
62 * @backing_file_str in the written image and to @base in the live
65 void stream_start(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
66 BlockDriverState
*base
, const char *backing_file_str
,
67 BlockDriverState
*bottom
,
68 int creation_flags
, int64_t speed
,
69 BlockdevOnError on_error
,
70 const char *filter_node_name
,
75 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
77 * @bs: Active block device.
78 * @top: Top block device to be committed.
79 * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
80 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
81 * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
82 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
83 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
84 * @backing_file_str: String to use as the backing file in @top's overlay
85 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
86 * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @top. NULL means
87 * that a node name should be autogenerated.
88 * @errp: Error object.
91 void commit_start(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
92 BlockDriverState
*base
, BlockDriverState
*top
,
93 int creation_flags
, int64_t speed
,
94 BlockdevOnError on_error
, const char *backing_file_str
,
95 const char *filter_node_name
, Error
**errp
);
97 * commit_active_start:
98 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
100 * @bs: Active block device to be committed.
101 * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
102 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
103 * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
104 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
105 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
106 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
107 * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
108 * a node name should be autogenerated.
109 * @cb: Completion function for the job.
110 * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
111 * @auto_complete: Auto complete the job.
112 * @errp: Error object.
115 BlockJob
*commit_active_start(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
116 BlockDriverState
*base
, int creation_flags
,
117 int64_t speed
, BlockdevOnError on_error
,
118 const char *filter_node_name
,
119 BlockCompletionFunc
*cb
, void *opaque
,
120 bool auto_complete
, Error
**errp
);
123 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
124 * device name of @bs.
125 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
126 * @target: Block device to write to.
127 * @replaces: Block graph node name to replace once the mirror is done. Can
128 * only be used when full mirroring is selected.
129 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
130 * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
131 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
132 * @granularity: The chosen granularity for the dirty bitmap.
133 * @buf_size: The amount of data that can be in flight at one time.
134 * @mode: Whether to collapse all images in the chain to the target.
135 * @backing_mode: How to establish the target's backing chain after completion.
136 * @zero_target: Whether the target should be explicitly zero-initialized
137 * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
138 * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
139 * @unmap: Whether to unmap target where source sectors only contain zeroes.
140 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
141 * driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
142 * a node name should be autogenerated.
143 * @copy_mode: When to trigger writes to the target.
144 * @errp: Error object.
146 * Start a mirroring operation on @bs. Clusters that are allocated
147 * in @bs will be written to @target until the job is cancelled or
148 * manually completed. At the end of a successful mirroring job,
149 * @bs will be switched to read from @target.
151 void mirror_start(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
152 BlockDriverState
*target
, const char *replaces
,
153 int creation_flags
, int64_t speed
,
154 uint32_t granularity
, int64_t buf_size
,
155 MirrorSyncMode mode
, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode
,
157 BlockdevOnError on_source_error
,
158 BlockdevOnError on_target_error
,
159 bool unmap
, const char *filter_node_name
,
160 MirrorCopyMode copy_mode
, Error
**errp
);
164 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
165 * device name of @bs.
166 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
167 * @target: Block device to write to.
168 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
169 * @sync_mode: What parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination.
170 * @sync_bitmap: The dirty bitmap if sync_mode is 'bitmap' or 'incremental'
171 * @bitmap_mode: The bitmap synchronization policy to use.
172 * @perf: Performance options. All actual fields assumed to be present,
173 * all ".has_*" fields are ignored.
174 * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
175 * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
176 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
177 * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
178 * @cb: Completion function for the job.
179 * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
180 * @txn: Transaction that this job is part of (may be NULL).
182 * Create a backup operation on @bs. Clusters in @bs are written to @target
183 * until the job is cancelled or manually completed.
185 BlockJob
*backup_job_create(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
186 BlockDriverState
*target
, int64_t speed
,
187 MirrorSyncMode sync_mode
,
188 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*sync_bitmap
,
189 BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode
,
191 const char *filter_node_name
,
193 BlockdevOnError on_source_error
,
194 BlockdevOnError on_target_error
,
196 BlockCompletionFunc
*cb
, void *opaque
,
197 JobTxn
*txn
, Error
**errp
);
199 BdrvChild
*bdrv_root_attach_child(BlockDriverState
*child_bs
,
200 const char *child_name
,
201 const BdrvChildClass
*child_class
,
202 BdrvChildRole child_role
,
203 uint64_t perm
, uint64_t shared_perm
,
204 void *opaque
, Error
**errp
);
205 void GRAPH_WRLOCK
bdrv_root_unref_child(BdrvChild
*child
);
207 void GRAPH_RDLOCK
bdrv_get_cumulative_perm(BlockDriverState
*bs
, uint64_t *perm
,
208 uint64_t *shared_perm
);
211 * Sets a BdrvChild's permissions. Avoid if the parent is a BDS; use
212 * bdrv_child_refresh_perms() instead and make the parent's
213 * .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return the correct values.
216 bdrv_child_try_set_perm(BdrvChild
*c
, uint64_t perm
, uint64_t shared
,
220 * Calls bs->drv->bdrv_child_perm() and updates the child's permission
221 * masks with the result.
222 * Drivers should invoke this function whenever an event occurs that
223 * makes their .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return different
224 * values than before, but which will not result in the block layer
225 * automatically refreshing the permissions.
228 bdrv_child_refresh_perms(BlockDriverState
*bs
, BdrvChild
*c
, Error
**errp
);
230 bool GRAPH_RDLOCK
bdrv_recurse_can_replace(BlockDriverState
*bs
,
231 BlockDriverState
*to_replace
);
234 * Default implementation for BlockDriver.bdrv_child_perm() that can
235 * be used by block filters and image formats, as long as they use the
236 * child_of_bds child class and set an appropriate BdrvChildRole.
238 void bdrv_default_perms(BlockDriverState
*bs
, BdrvChild
*c
,
239 BdrvChildRole role
, BlockReopenQueue
*reopen_queue
,
240 uint64_t perm
, uint64_t shared
,
241 uint64_t *nperm
, uint64_t *nshared
);
243 void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend
*blk
, bool load
, Error
**errp
);
244 bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend
*blk
);
245 void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend
*blk
, bool force
);
246 bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend
*blk
);
248 void bdrv_restore_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
, HBitmap
*backup
);
250 void bdrv_set_monitor_owned(BlockDriverState
*bs
);
252 void blockdev_close_all_bdrv_states(void);
254 BlockDriverState
*bds_tree_init(QDict
*bs_opts
, Error
**errp
);
257 * Simple implementation of bdrv_co_create_opts for protocol drivers
258 * which only support creation via opening a file
259 * (usually existing raw storage device)
261 int coroutine_fn
bdrv_co_create_opts_simple(BlockDriver
*drv
,
262 const char *filename
,
266 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node
,
268 BlockDriverState
**pbs
,
270 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*block_dirty_bitmap_merge(const char *node
, const char *target
,
271 BlockDirtyBitmapOrStrList
*bms
,
272 HBitmap
**backup
, Error
**errp
);
273 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*block_dirty_bitmap_remove(const char *node
, const char *name
,
275 BlockDriverState
**bitmap_bs
,
279 BlockDriverState
*bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(BlockDriverState
*bs
);
282 * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier:
284 * If a long-running job intends to be always run in the same AioContext as a
285 * certain BDS, it may use this function to be notified of changes regarding the
286 * association of the BDS to an AioContext.
288 * attached_aio_context() is called after the target BDS has been attached to a
289 * new AioContext; detach_aio_context() is called before the target BDS is being
290 * detached from its old AioContext.
292 void bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState
*bs
,
293 void (*attached_aio_context
)(AioContext
*new_context
, void *opaque
),
294 void (*detach_aio_context
)(void *opaque
), void *opaque
);
297 * bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier:
299 * Unsubscribe of change notifications regarding the BDS's AioContext. The
300 * parameters given here have to be the same as those given to
301 * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier().
303 void bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState
*bs
,
304 void (*aio_context_attached
)(AioContext
*,
306 void (*aio_context_detached
)(void *),
310 * End all quiescent sections started by bdrv_drain_all_begin(). This is
311 * needed when deleting a BDS before bdrv_drain_all_end() is called.
313 * NOTE: this is an internal helper for bdrv_close() *only*. No one else
316 void bdrv_drain_all_end_quiesce(BlockDriverState
*bs
);
318 #endif /* BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H */