pci_add_capability: remove duplicate comments
[qemu/ar7.git] / bsd-user / main.c
blobf46728bad82601568a8c9627842ff8b9d8ce5547
1 /*
2 * qemu user main
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <machine/trap.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/mman.h>
29 #include "qemu.h"
30 #include "qemu-common.h"
31 /* For tb_lock */
32 #include "cpu.h"
33 #include "tcg.h"
34 #include "qemu/timer.h"
35 #include "qemu/envlist.h"
37 int singlestep;
38 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
39 unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
40 unsigned long guest_base;
41 int have_guest_base;
42 unsigned long reserved_va;
43 #endif
45 static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
46 const char *qemu_uname_release;
47 extern char **environ;
48 enum BSDType bsd_type;
50 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
51 we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
52 by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
53 unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024;
55 void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...)
57 va_list ap;
59 va_start(ap, fmt);
60 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
61 va_end(ap);
64 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
65 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env)
67 return -1;
69 #endif
71 /* These are no-ops because we are not threadsafe. */
72 static inline void cpu_exec_start(CPUArchState *env)
76 static inline void cpu_exec_end(CPUArchState *env)
80 static inline void start_exclusive(void)
84 static inline void end_exclusive(void)
88 void fork_start(void)
92 void fork_end(int child)
94 if (child) {
95 gdbserver_fork(thread_cpu);
99 void cpu_list_lock(void)
103 void cpu_list_unlock(void)
107 #ifdef TARGET_I386
108 /***********************************************************/
109 /* CPUX86 core interface */
111 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
113 return cpu_get_real_ticks();
116 static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit,
117 int flags)
119 unsigned int e1, e2;
120 uint32_t *p;
121 e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
122 e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
123 e2 |= flags;
124 p = ptr;
125 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
126 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
129 static uint64_t *idt_table;
130 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
131 static void set_gate64(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
132 uint64_t addr, unsigned int sel)
134 uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
135 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
136 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
137 p = ptr;
138 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
139 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
140 p[2] = tswap32(addr >> 32);
141 p[3] = 0;
143 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
144 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
146 set_gate64(idt_table + n * 2, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
148 #else
149 static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
150 uint32_t addr, unsigned int sel)
152 uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
153 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
154 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
155 p = ptr;
156 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
157 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
160 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
161 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
163 set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
165 #endif
167 void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
169 X86CPU *cpu = x86_env_get_cpu(env);
170 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
171 int trapnr;
172 abi_ulong pc;
173 //target_siginfo_t info;
175 for(;;) {
176 trapnr = cpu_x86_exec(env);
177 switch(trapnr) {
178 case 0x80:
179 /* syscall from int $0x80 */
180 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
181 abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] +
182 sizeof(int32_t);
183 int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX];
184 int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8;
186 if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) {
187 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
188 params += sizeof(int32_t);
189 } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) {
190 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
191 params += sizeof(int64_t);
193 get_user_s32(arg1, params);
194 params += sizeof(int32_t);
195 get_user_s32(arg2, params);
196 params += sizeof(int32_t);
197 get_user_s32(arg3, params);
198 params += sizeof(int32_t);
199 get_user_s32(arg4, params);
200 params += sizeof(int32_t);
201 get_user_s32(arg5, params);
202 params += sizeof(int32_t);
203 get_user_s32(arg6, params);
204 params += sizeof(int32_t);
205 get_user_s32(arg7, params);
206 params += sizeof(int32_t);
207 get_user_s32(arg8, params);
208 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
209 syscall_nr,
210 arg1,
211 arg2,
212 arg3,
213 arg4,
214 arg5,
215 arg6,
216 arg7,
217 arg8);
218 } else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
219 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
220 env->regs[R_EAX],
221 env->regs[R_EBX],
222 env->regs[R_ECX],
223 env->regs[R_EDX],
224 env->regs[R_ESI],
225 env->regs[R_EDI],
226 env->regs[R_EBP]);
228 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
229 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
230 env->eflags |= CC_C;
231 } else {
232 env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
234 break;
235 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
236 case EXCP_SYSCALL:
237 /* syscall from syscall instruction */
238 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
239 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
240 env->regs[R_EAX],
241 env->regs[R_EDI],
242 env->regs[R_ESI],
243 env->regs[R_EDX],
244 env->regs[R_ECX],
245 env->regs[8],
246 env->regs[9], 0, 0);
247 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
248 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
249 env->regs[R_EAX],
250 env->regs[R_EDI],
251 env->regs[R_ESI],
252 env->regs[R_EDX],
253 env->regs[10],
254 env->regs[8],
255 env->regs[9]);
257 env->eip = env->exception_next_eip;
258 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
259 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
260 env->eflags |= CC_C;
261 } else {
262 env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
264 break;
265 #endif
266 #if 0
267 case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
268 case EXCP0C_STACK:
269 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
270 info.si_errno = 0;
271 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
272 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
273 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
274 break;
275 case EXCP0D_GPF:
276 /* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */
277 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
278 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
279 handle_vm86_fault(env);
280 } else
281 #endif
283 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
284 info.si_errno = 0;
285 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
286 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
287 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
289 break;
290 case EXCP0E_PAGE:
291 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
292 info.si_errno = 0;
293 if (!(env->error_code & 1))
294 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
295 else
296 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
297 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
298 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
299 break;
300 case EXCP00_DIVZ:
301 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
302 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
303 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
304 } else
305 #endif
307 /* division by zero */
308 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
309 info.si_errno = 0;
310 info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
311 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
312 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
314 break;
315 case EXCP01_DB:
316 case EXCP03_INT3:
317 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
318 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
319 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
320 } else
321 #endif
323 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
324 info.si_errno = 0;
325 if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) {
326 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
327 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
328 } else {
329 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
330 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
332 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
334 break;
335 case EXCP04_INTO:
336 case EXCP05_BOUND:
337 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
338 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
339 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
340 } else
341 #endif
343 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
344 info.si_errno = 0;
345 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
346 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
347 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
349 break;
350 case EXCP06_ILLOP:
351 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
352 info.si_errno = 0;
353 info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
354 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
355 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
356 break;
357 #endif
358 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
359 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
360 break;
361 #if 0
362 case EXCP_DEBUG:
364 int sig;
366 sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
367 if (sig)
369 info.si_signo = sig;
370 info.si_errno = 0;
371 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
372 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
375 break;
376 #endif
377 default:
378 pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
379 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n",
380 (long)pc, trapnr);
381 abort();
383 process_pending_signals(env);
386 #endif
388 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC
389 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
391 //#define DEBUG_WIN
392 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
393 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
394 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
396 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
397 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
398 registers 'after' the end */
399 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
400 index += 16 * env->nwindows;
401 return index;
404 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */
405 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
407 unsigned int i;
408 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
410 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
411 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
412 if (sp_ptr & 3)
413 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
414 #endif
415 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
416 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
417 sp_ptr, cwp1);
418 #endif
419 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
420 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
421 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
422 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
426 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
428 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
429 unsigned int new_wim;
430 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
431 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
432 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
433 env->wim = new_wim;
434 #else
435 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
436 env->cansave++;
437 env->canrestore--;
438 #endif
441 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
443 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
444 unsigned int new_wim;
445 #endif
446 unsigned int i, cwp1;
447 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
449 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
450 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
451 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
452 #endif
454 /* restore the invalid window */
455 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
456 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
457 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
458 if (sp_ptr & 3)
459 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
460 #endif
461 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
462 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
463 sp_ptr, cwp1);
464 #endif
465 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
466 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
467 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
468 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
470 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
471 env->canrestore++;
472 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
473 env->cleanwin++;
474 env->cansave--;
475 #else
476 env->wim = new_wim;
477 #endif
480 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
482 int offset, cwp1;
484 offset = 1;
485 for(;;) {
486 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
487 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
488 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
489 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
490 break;
491 #else
492 if (env->canrestore == 0)
493 break;
494 env->cansave++;
495 env->canrestore--;
496 #endif
497 save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
498 offset++;
500 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
501 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
502 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
503 env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
504 #endif
505 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
506 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
507 #endif
510 void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
512 CPUState *cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
513 int trapnr, ret, syscall_nr;
514 //target_siginfo_t info;
516 while (1) {
517 trapnr = cpu_sparc_exec(cs);
519 switch (trapnr) {
520 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
521 case 0x80:
522 #else
523 /* FreeBSD uses 0x141 for syscalls too */
524 case 0x141:
525 if (bsd_type != target_freebsd)
526 goto badtrap;
527 case 0x100:
528 #endif
529 syscall_nr = env->gregs[1];
530 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
531 ret = do_freebsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
532 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
533 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
534 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5], 0, 0);
535 else if (bsd_type == target_netbsd)
536 ret = do_netbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
537 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
538 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
539 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
540 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
541 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
542 syscall_nr &= ~(TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG |
543 TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG);
544 #endif
545 ret = do_openbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
546 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
547 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
548 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
550 if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
551 ret = -ret;
552 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
553 env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
554 #else
555 env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
556 #endif
557 } else {
558 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
559 env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
560 #else
561 env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
562 #endif
564 env->regwptr[0] = ret;
565 /* next instruction */
566 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
567 if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
568 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG) {
569 env->pc = env->gregs[2];
570 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
571 } else if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
572 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG) {
573 env->pc = env->gregs[7];
574 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
575 } else {
576 env->pc = env->npc;
577 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
579 #else
580 env->pc = env->npc;
581 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
582 #endif
583 break;
584 case 0x83: /* flush windows */
585 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
586 case 0x103:
587 #endif
588 flush_windows(env);
589 /* next instruction */
590 env->pc = env->npc;
591 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
592 break;
593 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
594 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
595 save_window(env);
596 break;
597 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
598 restore_window(env);
599 break;
600 case TT_TFAULT:
601 case TT_DFAULT:
602 #if 0
604 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
605 info.si_errno = 0;
606 /* XXX: check env->error_code */
607 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
608 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4];
609 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
611 #endif
612 break;
613 #else
614 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
615 save_window(env);
616 break;
617 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
618 restore_window(env);
619 break;
620 case TT_TFAULT:
621 case TT_DFAULT:
622 #if 0
624 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
625 info.si_errno = 0;
626 /* XXX: check env->error_code */
627 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
628 if (trapnr == TT_DFAULT)
629 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->dmmuregs[4];
630 else
631 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->tsptr->tpc;
632 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
634 #endif
635 break;
636 #endif
637 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
638 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
639 break;
640 case EXCP_DEBUG:
642 int sig;
644 sig = gdb_handlesig(cs, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
645 #if 0
646 if (sig)
648 info.si_signo = sig;
649 info.si_errno = 0;
650 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
651 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
653 #endif
655 break;
656 default:
657 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
658 badtrap:
659 #endif
660 printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
661 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, fprintf, 0);
662 exit (1);
664 process_pending_signals (env);
668 #endif
670 static void usage(void)
672 printf("qemu-" TARGET_NAME " version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n"
673 "usage: qemu-" TARGET_NAME " [options] program [arguments...]\n"
674 "BSD CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n"
675 "\n"
676 "Standard options:\n"
677 "-h print this help\n"
678 "-g port wait gdb connection to port\n"
679 "-L path set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n"
680 "-s size set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
681 "-cpu model select CPU (-cpu help for list)\n"
682 "-drop-ld-preload drop LD_PRELOAD for target process\n"
683 "-E var=value sets/modifies targets environment variable(s)\n"
684 "-U var unsets targets environment variable(s)\n"
685 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
686 "-B address set guest_base address to address\n"
687 #endif
688 "-bsd type select emulated BSD type FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD (default)\n"
689 "\n"
690 "Debug options:\n"
691 "-d item1[,...] enable logging of specified items\n"
692 " (use '-d help' for a list of log items)\n"
693 "-D logfile write logs to 'logfile' (default stderr)\n"
694 "-p pagesize set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n"
695 "-singlestep always run in singlestep mode\n"
696 "-strace log system calls\n"
697 "\n"
698 "Environment variables:\n"
699 "QEMU_STRACE Print system calls and arguments similar to the\n"
700 " 'strace' program. Enable by setting to any value.\n"
701 "You can use -E and -U options to set/unset environment variables\n"
702 "for target process. It is possible to provide several variables\n"
703 "by repeating the option. For example:\n"
704 " -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
705 "Note that if you provide several changes to single variable\n"
706 "last change will stay in effect.\n"
708 TARGET_NAME,
709 interp_prefix,
710 x86_stack_size);
711 exit(1);
714 THREAD CPUState *thread_cpu;
716 /* Assumes contents are already zeroed. */
717 void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
719 int i;
721 ts->used = 1;
722 ts->first_free = ts->sigqueue_table;
723 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE - 1; i++) {
724 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = &ts->sigqueue_table[i + 1];
726 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = NULL;
729 int main(int argc, char **argv)
731 const char *filename;
732 const char *cpu_model;
733 const char *log_file = NULL;
734 const char *log_mask = NULL;
735 struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
736 struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
737 TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1;
738 CPUArchState *env;
739 CPUState *cpu;
740 int optind;
741 const char *r;
742 int gdbstub_port = 0;
743 char **target_environ, **wrk;
744 envlist_t *envlist = NULL;
745 bsd_type = target_openbsd;
747 if (argc <= 1)
748 usage();
750 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
752 if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
753 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
754 exit(1);
757 /* add current environment into the list */
758 for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
759 (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
762 cpu_model = NULL;
763 #if defined(cpudef_setup)
764 cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file (TBD) */
765 #endif
767 optind = 1;
768 for(;;) {
769 if (optind >= argc)
770 break;
771 r = argv[optind];
772 if (r[0] != '-')
773 break;
774 optind++;
775 r++;
776 if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
777 break;
778 } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) {
779 if (optind >= argc) {
780 break;
782 log_mask = argv[optind++];
783 } else if (!strcmp(r, "D")) {
784 if (optind >= argc) {
785 break;
787 log_file = argv[optind++];
788 } else if (!strcmp(r, "E")) {
789 r = argv[optind++];
790 if (envlist_setenv(envlist, r) != 0)
791 usage();
792 } else if (!strcmp(r, "ignore-environment")) {
793 envlist_free(envlist);
794 if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
795 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
796 exit(1);
798 } else if (!strcmp(r, "U")) {
799 r = argv[optind++];
800 if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, r) != 0)
801 usage();
802 } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
803 r = argv[optind++];
804 x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
805 if (x86_stack_size <= 0)
806 usage();
807 if (*r == 'M')
808 x86_stack_size *= 1024 * 1024;
809 else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K')
810 x86_stack_size *= 1024;
811 } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) {
812 interp_prefix = argv[optind++];
813 } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) {
814 qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]);
815 if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
816 (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
817 fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
818 exit(1);
820 } else if (!strcmp(r, "g")) {
821 gdbstub_port = atoi(argv[optind++]);
822 } else if (!strcmp(r, "r")) {
823 qemu_uname_release = argv[optind++];
824 } else if (!strcmp(r, "cpu")) {
825 cpu_model = argv[optind++];
826 if (is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
827 /* XXX: implement xxx_cpu_list for targets that still miss it */
828 #if defined(cpu_list)
829 cpu_list(stdout, &fprintf);
830 #endif
831 exit(1);
833 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
834 } else if (!strcmp(r, "B")) {
835 guest_base = strtol(argv[optind++], NULL, 0);
836 have_guest_base = 1;
837 #endif
838 } else if (!strcmp(r, "drop-ld-preload")) {
839 (void) envlist_unsetenv(envlist, "LD_PRELOAD");
840 } else if (!strcmp(r, "bsd")) {
841 if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "freebsd")) {
842 bsd_type = target_freebsd;
843 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "netbsd")) {
844 bsd_type = target_netbsd;
845 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "openbsd")) {
846 bsd_type = target_openbsd;
847 } else {
848 usage();
850 optind++;
851 } else if (!strcmp(r, "singlestep")) {
852 singlestep = 1;
853 } else if (!strcmp(r, "strace")) {
854 do_strace = 1;
855 } else
857 usage();
861 /* init debug */
862 qemu_set_log_filename(log_file);
863 if (log_mask) {
864 int mask;
866 mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(log_mask);
867 if (!mask) {
868 qemu_print_log_usage(stdout);
869 exit(1);
871 qemu_set_log(mask);
874 if (optind >= argc) {
875 usage();
877 filename = argv[optind];
879 /* Zero out regs */
880 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
882 /* Zero out image_info */
883 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
885 /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
886 init_paths(interp_prefix);
888 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
889 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
890 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
891 cpu_model = "qemu64";
892 #else
893 cpu_model = "qemu32";
894 #endif
895 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
896 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
897 cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II";
898 #else
899 cpu_model = "Fujitsu MB86904";
900 #endif
901 #else
902 cpu_model = "any";
903 #endif
905 tcg_exec_init(0);
906 /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
907 qemu_host_page_size */
908 cpu = cpu_init(cpu_model);
909 if (!cpu) {
910 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
911 exit(1);
913 env = cpu->env_ptr;
914 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)
915 cpu_reset(cpu);
916 #endif
917 thread_cpu = cpu;
919 if (getenv("QEMU_STRACE")) {
920 do_strace = 1;
923 target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
924 envlist_free(envlist);
926 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
928 * Now that page sizes are configured in cpu_init() we can do
929 * proper page alignment for guest_base.
931 guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(guest_base);
934 * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter. This value is used
935 * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
936 * is needed.
938 * When user has explicitly set the quest base, we skip this
939 * test.
941 if (!have_guest_base) {
942 FILE *fp;
944 if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
945 unsigned long tmp;
946 if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1) {
947 mmap_min_addr = tmp;
948 qemu_log("host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n", mmap_min_addr);
950 fclose(fp);
953 #endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */
955 if (loader_exec(filename, argv+optind, target_environ, regs, info) != 0) {
956 printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
957 _exit(1);
960 for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
961 free(*wrk);
964 free(target_environ);
966 if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
967 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
968 qemu_log("guest_base 0x%lx\n", guest_base);
969 #endif
970 log_page_dump();
972 qemu_log("start_brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk);
973 qemu_log("end_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_code);
974 qemu_log("start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
975 info->start_code);
976 qemu_log("start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
977 info->start_data);
978 qemu_log("end_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_data);
979 qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
980 info->start_stack);
981 qemu_log("brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->brk);
982 qemu_log("entry 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->entry);
985 target_set_brk(info->brk);
986 syscall_init();
987 signal_init();
989 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
990 /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed. Delay
991 generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
992 the real value of GUEST_BASE into account. */
993 tcg_prologue_init(&tcg_ctx);
994 #endif
996 /* build Task State */
997 memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
998 init_task_state(ts);
999 ts->info = info;
1000 cpu->opaque = ts;
1002 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1003 env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
1004 env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK | HF_CPL_MASK;
1005 if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) {
1006 env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
1007 env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
1009 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1010 /* enable 64 bit mode if possible */
1011 if (!(env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM)) {
1012 fprintf(stderr, "The selected x86 CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
1013 exit(1);
1015 env->cr[4] |= CR4_PAE_MASK;
1016 env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_LME;
1017 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
1018 #endif
1020 /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
1021 env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
1023 /* linux register setup */
1024 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1025 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->rax;
1026 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->rbx;
1027 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->rcx;
1028 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->rdx;
1029 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->rsi;
1030 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->rdi;
1031 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->rbp;
1032 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->rsp;
1033 env->eip = regs->rip;
1034 #else
1035 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
1036 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
1037 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
1038 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
1039 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
1040 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
1041 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
1042 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
1043 env->eip = regs->eip;
1044 #endif
1046 /* linux interrupt setup */
1047 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1048 env->idt.limit = 511;
1049 #else
1050 env->idt.limit = 255;
1051 #endif
1052 env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 1),
1053 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1054 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1055 idt_table = g2h(env->idt.base);
1056 set_idt(0, 0);
1057 set_idt(1, 0);
1058 set_idt(2, 0);
1059 set_idt(3, 3);
1060 set_idt(4, 3);
1061 set_idt(5, 0);
1062 set_idt(6, 0);
1063 set_idt(7, 0);
1064 set_idt(8, 0);
1065 set_idt(9, 0);
1066 set_idt(10, 0);
1067 set_idt(11, 0);
1068 set_idt(12, 0);
1069 set_idt(13, 0);
1070 set_idt(14, 0);
1071 set_idt(15, 0);
1072 set_idt(16, 0);
1073 set_idt(17, 0);
1074 set_idt(18, 0);
1075 set_idt(19, 0);
1076 set_idt(0x80, 3);
1078 /* linux segment setup */
1080 uint64_t *gdt_table;
1081 env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
1082 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1083 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1084 env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1;
1085 gdt_table = g2h(env->gdt.base);
1086 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1087 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1088 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1089 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1090 #else
1091 /* 64 bit code segment */
1092 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1093 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1094 DESC_L_MASK |
1095 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1096 #endif
1097 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1098 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1099 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1102 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
1103 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
1104 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1105 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
1106 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
1107 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
1108 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
1109 /* This hack makes Wine work... */
1110 env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0;
1111 #else
1112 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, 0);
1113 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, 0);
1114 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, 0);
1115 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, 0);
1116 #endif
1117 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
1119 int i;
1120 env->pc = regs->pc;
1121 env->npc = regs->npc;
1122 env->y = regs->y;
1123 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1124 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
1125 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1126 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
1128 #else
1129 #error unsupported target CPU
1130 #endif
1132 if (gdbstub_port) {
1133 gdbserver_start (gdbstub_port);
1134 gdb_handlesig(cpu, 0);
1136 cpu_loop(env);
1137 /* never exits */
1138 return 0;