hw/dma: Add SiFive platform DMA controller emulation
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / usb / host-libusb.c
blob08604f787fdf4f0559f3ad37002d6f3c423d9f6c
1 /*
2 * Linux host USB redirector
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Max Krasnyansky
7 * Support for host device auto connect & disconnect
8 * Major rewrite to support fully async operation
10 * Copyright 2008 TJ <linux@tjworld.net>
11 * Added flexible support for /dev/bus/usb /sys/bus/usb/devices in addition
12 * to the legacy /proc/bus/usb USB device discovery and handling
14 * (c) 2012 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
15 * Completely rewritten to use libusb instead of usbfs ioctls.
17 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
18 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
19 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
20 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
21 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
22 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
24 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
25 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
32 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
33 * THE SOFTWARE.
36 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
37 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
38 #include <poll.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <libusb.h>
42 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
45 #endif
47 #include "qapi/error.h"
48 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
49 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
50 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
51 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
52 #include "qemu/module.h"
53 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
54 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
55 #include "trace.h"
57 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
58 #include "hw/usb.h"
60 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
62 #define TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE "usb-host"
63 #define USB_HOST_DEVICE(obj) \
64 OBJECT_CHECK(USBHostDevice, (obj), TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE)
66 typedef struct USBHostDevice USBHostDevice;
67 typedef struct USBHostRequest USBHostRequest;
68 typedef struct USBHostIsoXfer USBHostIsoXfer;
69 typedef struct USBHostIsoRing USBHostIsoRing;
71 struct USBAutoFilter {
72 uint32_t bus_num;
73 uint32_t addr;
74 char *port;
75 uint32_t vendor_id;
76 uint32_t product_id;
79 enum USBHostDeviceOptions {
80 USB_HOST_OPT_PIPELINE,
83 struct USBHostDevice {
84 USBDevice parent_obj;
86 /* properties */
87 struct USBAutoFilter match;
88 char *hostdevice;
89 int32_t bootindex;
90 uint32_t iso_urb_count;
91 uint32_t iso_urb_frames;
92 uint32_t options;
93 uint32_t loglevel;
94 bool needs_autoscan;
95 bool allow_one_guest_reset;
96 bool allow_all_guest_resets;
97 bool suppress_remote_wake;
99 /* state */
100 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostDevice) next;
101 int seen, errcount;
102 int bus_num;
103 int addr;
104 char port[16];
106 int hostfd;
107 libusb_device *dev;
108 libusb_device_handle *dh;
109 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc;
111 struct {
112 bool detached;
113 bool claimed;
114 } ifs[USB_MAX_INTERFACES];
116 /* callbacks & friends */
117 QEMUBH *bh_nodev;
118 QEMUBH *bh_postld;
119 bool bh_postld_pending;
120 Notifier exit;
122 /* request queues */
123 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostRequest) requests;
124 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoRing) isorings;
127 struct USBHostRequest {
128 USBHostDevice *host;
129 USBPacket *p;
130 bool in;
131 struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
132 unsigned char *buffer;
133 unsigned char *cbuf;
134 unsigned int clen;
135 bool usb3ep0quirk;
136 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostRequest) next;
139 struct USBHostIsoXfer {
140 USBHostIsoRing *ring;
141 struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
142 bool copy_complete;
143 unsigned int packet;
144 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostIsoXfer) next;
147 struct USBHostIsoRing {
148 USBHostDevice *host;
149 USBEndpoint *ep;
150 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) unused;
151 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) inflight;
152 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) copy;
153 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostIsoRing) next;
156 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostDevice) hostdevs =
157 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hostdevs);
159 static void usb_host_auto_check(void *unused);
160 static void usb_host_release_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s);
161 static void usb_host_nodev(USBHostDevice *s);
162 static void usb_host_detach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s);
163 static void usb_host_attach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s);
165 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
167 #ifndef LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING /* older libusb didn't define these */
168 #define LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING 2
169 #endif
171 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
173 #define CONTROL_TIMEOUT 10000 /* 10 sec */
174 #define BULK_TIMEOUT 0 /* unlimited */
175 #define INTR_TIMEOUT 0 /* unlimited */
177 #ifndef LIBUSB_API_VERSION
178 # define LIBUSB_API_VERSION LIBUSBX_API_VERSION
179 #endif
180 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000103
181 # define HAVE_STREAMS 1
182 #endif
184 static const char *speed_name[] = {
185 [LIBUSB_SPEED_UNKNOWN] = "?",
186 [LIBUSB_SPEED_LOW] = "1.5",
187 [LIBUSB_SPEED_FULL] = "12",
188 [LIBUSB_SPEED_HIGH] = "480",
189 [LIBUSB_SPEED_SUPER] = "5000",
192 static const unsigned int speed_map[] = {
193 [LIBUSB_SPEED_LOW] = USB_SPEED_LOW,
194 [LIBUSB_SPEED_FULL] = USB_SPEED_FULL,
195 [LIBUSB_SPEED_HIGH] = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
196 [LIBUSB_SPEED_SUPER] = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
199 static const unsigned int status_map[] = {
200 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED] = USB_RET_SUCCESS,
201 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR] = USB_RET_IOERROR,
202 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT] = USB_RET_IOERROR,
203 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED] = USB_RET_IOERROR,
204 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL] = USB_RET_STALL,
205 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE] = USB_RET_NODEV,
206 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW] = USB_RET_BABBLE,
209 static const char *err_names[] = {
210 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_IO] = "IO",
211 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM] = "INVALID_PARAM",
212 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS] = "ACCESS",
213 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE] = "NO_DEVICE",
214 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND] = "NOT_FOUND",
215 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY] = "BUSY",
216 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT] = "TIMEOUT",
217 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW] = "OVERFLOW",
218 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE] = "PIPE",
219 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED] = "INTERRUPTED",
220 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM] = "NO_MEM",
221 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "NOT_SUPPORTED",
222 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER] = "OTHER",
225 static libusb_context *ctx;
226 static uint32_t loglevel;
228 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
230 static void usb_host_handle_fd(void *opaque)
232 struct timeval tv = { 0, 0 };
233 libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv);
236 static void usb_host_add_fd(int fd, short events, void *user_data)
238 qemu_set_fd_handler(fd,
239 (events & POLLIN) ? usb_host_handle_fd : NULL,
240 (events & POLLOUT) ? usb_host_handle_fd : NULL,
241 ctx);
244 static void usb_host_del_fd(int fd, void *user_data)
246 qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
249 #endif /* !CONFIG_WIN32 */
251 static int usb_host_init(void)
253 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
254 const struct libusb_pollfd **poll;
255 #endif
256 int rc;
258 if (ctx) {
259 return 0;
261 rc = libusb_init(&ctx);
262 if (rc != 0) {
263 return -1;
265 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000106
266 libusb_set_option(ctx, LIBUSB_OPTION_LOG_LEVEL, loglevel);
267 #else
268 libusb_set_debug(ctx, loglevel);
269 #endif
270 #ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
271 /* FIXME: add support for Windows. */
272 #else
273 libusb_set_pollfd_notifiers(ctx, usb_host_add_fd,
274 usb_host_del_fd,
275 ctx);
276 poll = libusb_get_pollfds(ctx);
277 if (poll) {
278 int i;
279 for (i = 0; poll[i] != NULL; i++) {
280 usb_host_add_fd(poll[i]->fd, poll[i]->events, ctx);
283 free(poll);
284 #endif
285 return 0;
288 static int usb_host_get_port(libusb_device *dev, char *port, size_t len)
290 uint8_t path[7];
291 size_t off;
292 int rc, i;
294 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000102
295 rc = libusb_get_port_numbers(dev, path, 7);
296 #else
297 rc = libusb_get_port_path(ctx, dev, path, 7);
298 #endif
299 if (rc < 0) {
300 return 0;
302 off = snprintf(port, len, "%d", path[0]);
303 for (i = 1; i < rc; i++) {
304 off += snprintf(port+off, len-off, ".%d", path[i]);
306 return off;
309 static void usb_host_libusb_error(const char *func, int rc)
311 const char *errname;
313 if (rc >= 0) {
314 return;
317 if (-rc < ARRAY_SIZE(err_names) && err_names[-rc]) {
318 errname = err_names[-rc];
319 } else {
320 errname = "?";
322 error_report("%s: %d [%s]", func, rc, errname);
325 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
327 static bool usb_host_use_combining(USBEndpoint *ep)
329 int type;
331 if (!ep->pipeline) {
332 return false;
334 if (ep->pid != USB_TOKEN_IN) {
335 return false;
337 type = usb_ep_get_type(ep->dev, ep->pid, ep->nr);
338 if (type != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
339 return false;
341 return true;
344 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
346 static USBHostRequest *usb_host_req_alloc(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p,
347 bool in, size_t bufsize)
349 USBHostRequest *r = g_new0(USBHostRequest, 1);
351 r->host = s;
352 r->p = p;
353 r->in = in;
354 r->xfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
355 if (bufsize) {
356 r->buffer = g_malloc(bufsize);
358 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->requests, r, next);
359 return r;
362 static void usb_host_req_free(USBHostRequest *r)
364 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&r->host->requests, r, next);
365 libusb_free_transfer(r->xfer);
366 g_free(r->buffer);
367 g_free(r);
370 static USBHostRequest *usb_host_req_find(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p)
372 USBHostRequest *r;
374 QTAILQ_FOREACH(r, &s->requests, next) {
375 if (r->p == p) {
376 return r;
379 return NULL;
382 static void LIBUSB_CALL usb_host_req_complete_ctrl(struct libusb_transfer *xfer)
384 USBHostRequest *r = xfer->user_data;
385 USBHostDevice *s = r->host;
386 bool disconnect = (xfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE);
388 if (r->p == NULL) {
389 goto out; /* request was canceled */
392 r->p->status = status_map[xfer->status];
393 r->p->actual_length = xfer->actual_length;
394 if (r->in && xfer->actual_length) {
395 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
396 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf = (void *)r->cbuf;
397 memcpy(r->cbuf, r->buffer + 8, xfer->actual_length);
399 /* Fix up USB-3 ep0 maxpacket size to allow superspeed connected devices
400 * to work redirected to a not superspeed capable hcd */
401 if (r->usb3ep0quirk && xfer->actual_length >= 18 &&
402 r->cbuf[7] == 9) {
403 r->cbuf[7] = 64;
406 *If this is GET_DESCRIPTOR request for configuration descriptor,
407 * remove 'remote wakeup' flag from it to prevent idle power down
408 * in Windows guest
410 if (s->suppress_remote_wake &&
411 udev->setup_buf[0] == USB_DIR_IN &&
412 udev->setup_buf[1] == USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR &&
413 udev->setup_buf[3] == USB_DT_CONFIG && udev->setup_buf[2] == 0 &&
414 xfer->actual_length >
415 offsetof(struct libusb_config_descriptor, bmAttributes) &&
416 (conf->bmAttributes & USB_CFG_ATT_WAKEUP)) {
417 trace_usb_host_remote_wakeup_removed(s->bus_num, s->addr);
418 conf->bmAttributes &= ~USB_CFG_ATT_WAKEUP;
421 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p,
422 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length);
423 usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p);
425 out:
426 usb_host_req_free(r);
427 if (disconnect) {
428 usb_host_nodev(s);
432 static void LIBUSB_CALL usb_host_req_complete_data(struct libusb_transfer *xfer)
434 USBHostRequest *r = xfer->user_data;
435 USBHostDevice *s = r->host;
436 bool disconnect = (xfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE);
438 if (r->p == NULL) {
439 goto out; /* request was canceled */
442 r->p->status = status_map[xfer->status];
443 if (r->in && xfer->actual_length) {
444 usb_packet_copy(r->p, r->buffer, xfer->actual_length);
446 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p,
447 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length);
448 if (usb_host_use_combining(r->p->ep)) {
449 usb_combined_input_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p);
450 } else {
451 usb_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p);
454 out:
455 usb_host_req_free(r);
456 if (disconnect) {
457 usb_host_nodev(s);
461 static void usb_host_req_abort(USBHostRequest *r)
463 USBHostDevice *s = r->host;
464 bool inflight = (r->p && r->p->state == USB_PACKET_ASYNC);
466 if (inflight) {
467 r->p->status = USB_RET_NODEV;
468 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p,
469 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length);
470 if (r->p->ep->nr == 0) {
471 usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p);
472 } else {
473 usb_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p);
475 r->p = NULL;
477 libusb_cancel_transfer(r->xfer);
481 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
483 static void LIBUSB_CALL
484 usb_host_req_complete_iso(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
486 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer = transfer->user_data;
488 if (!xfer) {
489 /* USBHostIsoXfer released while inflight */
490 g_free(transfer->buffer);
491 libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
492 return;
495 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&xfer->ring->inflight, xfer, next);
496 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ring->inflight)) {
497 USBHostDevice *s = xfer->ring->host;
498 trace_usb_host_iso_stop(s->bus_num, s->addr, xfer->ring->ep->nr);
500 if (xfer->ring->ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
501 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer->ring->copy, xfer, next);
502 usb_wakeup(xfer->ring->ep, 0);
503 } else {
504 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer->ring->unused, xfer, next);
508 static USBHostIsoRing *usb_host_iso_alloc(USBHostDevice *s, USBEndpoint *ep)
510 USBHostIsoRing *ring = g_new0(USBHostIsoRing, 1);
511 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer;
512 /* FIXME: check interval (for now assume one xfer per frame) */
513 int packets = s->iso_urb_frames;
514 int i;
516 ring->host = s;
517 ring->ep = ep;
518 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->unused);
519 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->inflight);
520 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->copy);
521 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->isorings, ring, next);
523 for (i = 0; i < s->iso_urb_count; i++) {
524 xfer = g_new0(USBHostIsoXfer, 1);
525 xfer->ring = ring;
526 xfer->xfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(packets);
527 xfer->xfer->dev_handle = s->dh;
528 xfer->xfer->type = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS;
530 xfer->xfer->endpoint = ring->ep->nr;
531 if (ring->ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
532 xfer->xfer->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
534 xfer->xfer->callback = usb_host_req_complete_iso;
535 xfer->xfer->user_data = xfer;
537 xfer->xfer->num_iso_packets = packets;
538 xfer->xfer->length = ring->ep->max_packet_size * packets;
539 xfer->xfer->buffer = g_malloc0(xfer->xfer->length);
541 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
544 return ring;
547 static USBHostIsoRing *usb_host_iso_find(USBHostDevice *s, USBEndpoint *ep)
549 USBHostIsoRing *ring;
551 QTAILQ_FOREACH(ring, &s->isorings, next) {
552 if (ring->ep == ep) {
553 return ring;
556 return NULL;
559 static void usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer)
561 libusb_set_iso_packet_lengths(xfer->xfer,
562 xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size);
563 xfer->packet = 0;
564 xfer->copy_complete = false;
567 static void usb_host_iso_free_xfer(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer, bool inflight)
569 if (inflight) {
570 xfer->xfer->user_data = NULL;
571 } else {
572 g_free(xfer->xfer->buffer);
573 libusb_free_transfer(xfer->xfer);
575 g_free(xfer);
578 static void usb_host_iso_free(USBHostIsoRing *ring)
580 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer;
582 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->inflight)) != NULL) {
583 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->inflight, xfer, next);
584 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, true);
586 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused)) != NULL) {
587 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
588 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, false);
590 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy)) != NULL) {
591 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next);
592 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, false);
595 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->host->isorings, ring, next);
596 g_free(ring);
599 static void usb_host_iso_free_all(USBHostDevice *s)
601 USBHostIsoRing *ring;
603 while ((ring = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->isorings)) != NULL) {
604 usb_host_iso_free(ring);
608 static bool usb_host_iso_data_copy(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer, USBPacket *p)
610 unsigned int psize;
611 unsigned char *buf;
613 buf = libusb_get_iso_packet_buffer_simple(xfer->xfer, xfer->packet);
614 if (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_OUT) {
615 psize = p->iov.size;
616 if (psize > xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size) {
617 /* should not happen (guest bug) */
618 psize = xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size;
620 xfer->xfer->iso_packet_desc[xfer->packet].length = psize;
621 } else {
622 psize = xfer->xfer->iso_packet_desc[xfer->packet].actual_length;
623 if (psize > p->iov.size) {
624 /* should not happen (guest bug) */
625 psize = p->iov.size;
628 usb_packet_copy(p, buf, psize);
629 xfer->packet++;
630 xfer->copy_complete = (xfer->packet == xfer->xfer->num_iso_packets);
631 return xfer->copy_complete;
634 static void usb_host_iso_data_in(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p)
636 USBHostIsoRing *ring;
637 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer;
638 bool disconnect = false;
639 int rc;
641 ring = usb_host_iso_find(s, p->ep);
642 if (ring == NULL) {
643 ring = usb_host_iso_alloc(s, p->ep);
646 /* copy data to guest */
647 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy);
648 if (xfer != NULL) {
649 if (usb_host_iso_data_copy(xfer, p)) {
650 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next);
651 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
655 /* submit empty bufs to host */
656 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused)) != NULL) {
657 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
658 usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(xfer);
659 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(xfer->xfer);
660 if (rc != 0) {
661 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_submit_transfer [iso]", rc);
662 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
663 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
664 disconnect = true;
666 break;
668 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) {
669 trace_usb_host_iso_start(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr);
671 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->inflight, xfer, next);
674 if (disconnect) {
675 usb_host_nodev(s);
679 static void usb_host_iso_data_out(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p)
681 USBHostIsoRing *ring;
682 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer;
683 bool disconnect = false;
684 int rc, filled = 0;
686 ring = usb_host_iso_find(s, p->ep);
687 if (ring == NULL) {
688 ring = usb_host_iso_alloc(s, p->ep);
691 /* copy data from guest */
692 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy);
693 while (xfer != NULL && xfer->copy_complete) {
694 filled++;
695 xfer = QTAILQ_NEXT(xfer, next);
697 if (xfer == NULL) {
698 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused);
699 if (xfer == NULL) {
700 trace_usb_host_iso_out_of_bufs(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr);
701 return;
703 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
704 usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(xfer);
705 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->copy, xfer, next);
707 usb_host_iso_data_copy(xfer, p);
709 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) {
710 /* wait until half of our buffers are filled
711 before kicking the iso out stream */
712 if (filled*2 < s->iso_urb_count) {
713 return;
717 /* submit filled bufs to host */
718 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy)) != NULL &&
719 xfer->copy_complete) {
720 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next);
721 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(xfer->xfer);
722 if (rc != 0) {
723 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_submit_transfer [iso]", rc);
724 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next);
725 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
726 disconnect = true;
728 break;
730 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) {
731 trace_usb_host_iso_start(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr);
733 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->inflight, xfer, next);
736 if (disconnect) {
737 usb_host_nodev(s);
741 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
743 static void usb_host_speed_compat(USBHostDevice *s)
745 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
746 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
747 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf;
748 const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endp;
749 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
750 struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor *endp_ss_comp;
751 #endif
752 bool compat_high = true;
753 bool compat_full = true;
754 uint8_t type;
755 int rc, c, i, a, e;
757 for (c = 0;; c++) {
758 rc = libusb_get_config_descriptor(s->dev, c, &conf);
759 if (rc != 0) {
760 break;
762 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
763 for (a = 0; a < conf->interface[i].num_altsetting; a++) {
764 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[a];
765 for (e = 0; e < intf->bNumEndpoints; e++) {
766 endp = &intf->endpoint[e];
767 type = endp->bmAttributes & 0x3;
768 switch (type) {
769 case 0x01: /* ISO */
770 compat_full = false;
771 compat_high = false;
772 break;
773 case 0x02: /* BULK */
774 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
775 rc = libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor
776 (ctx, endp, &endp_ss_comp);
777 if (rc == LIBUSB_SUCCESS) {
778 int streams = endp_ss_comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f;
779 if (streams) {
780 compat_full = false;
781 compat_high = false;
783 libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor
784 (endp_ss_comp);
786 #endif
787 break;
788 case 0x03: /* INTERRUPT */
789 if (endp->wMaxPacketSize > 64) {
790 compat_full = false;
792 if (endp->wMaxPacketSize > 1024) {
793 compat_high = false;
795 break;
800 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
803 udev->speedmask = (1 << udev->speed);
804 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && compat_high) {
805 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH;
807 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && compat_full) {
808 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL;
810 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && compat_full) {
811 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL;
815 static void usb_host_ep_update(USBHostDevice *s)
817 static const char *tname[] = {
818 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = "control",
819 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = "isoc",
820 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = "bulk",
821 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = "int",
823 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
824 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
825 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf;
826 const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endp;
827 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
828 struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor *endp_ss_comp;
829 #endif
830 uint8_t devep, type;
831 int pid, ep;
832 int rc, i, e;
834 usb_ep_reset(udev);
835 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf);
836 if (rc != 0) {
837 return;
839 trace_usb_host_parse_config(s->bus_num, s->addr,
840 conf->bConfigurationValue, true);
842 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
843 assert(udev->altsetting[i] < conf->interface[i].num_altsetting);
844 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[udev->altsetting[i]];
845 trace_usb_host_parse_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr,
846 intf->bInterfaceNumber,
847 intf->bAlternateSetting, true);
848 for (e = 0; e < intf->bNumEndpoints; e++) {
849 endp = &intf->endpoint[e];
851 devep = endp->bEndpointAddress;
852 pid = (devep & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
853 ep = devep & 0xf;
854 type = endp->bmAttributes & 0x3;
856 if (ep == 0) {
857 trace_usb_host_parse_error(s->bus_num, s->addr,
858 "invalid endpoint address");
859 return;
861 if (usb_ep_get_type(udev, pid, ep) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INVALID) {
862 trace_usb_host_parse_error(s->bus_num, s->addr,
863 "duplicate endpoint address");
864 return;
867 trace_usb_host_parse_endpoint(s->bus_num, s->addr, ep,
868 (devep & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
869 tname[type], true);
870 usb_ep_set_max_packet_size(udev, pid, ep,
871 endp->wMaxPacketSize);
872 usb_ep_set_type(udev, pid, ep, type);
873 usb_ep_set_ifnum(udev, pid, ep, i);
874 usb_ep_set_halted(udev, pid, ep, 0);
875 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
876 if (type == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK &&
877 libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(ctx, endp,
878 &endp_ss_comp) == LIBUSB_SUCCESS) {
879 usb_ep_set_max_streams(udev, pid, ep,
880 endp_ss_comp->bmAttributes);
881 libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(endp_ss_comp);
883 #endif
887 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
890 static int usb_host_open(USBHostDevice *s, libusb_device *dev, int hostfd)
892 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
893 int libusb_speed;
894 int bus_num = 0;
895 int addr = 0;
896 int rc;
897 Error *local_err = NULL;
899 if (s->bh_postld_pending) {
900 return -1;
902 if (s->dh != NULL) {
903 goto fail;
906 if (dev) {
907 bus_num = libusb_get_bus_number(dev);
908 addr = libusb_get_device_address(dev);
909 trace_usb_host_open_started(bus_num, addr);
911 rc = libusb_open(dev, &s->dh);
912 if (rc != 0) {
913 goto fail;
915 } else {
916 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000107 && !defined(CONFIG_WIN32)
917 trace_usb_host_open_hostfd(hostfd);
919 rc = libusb_wrap_sys_device(ctx, hostfd, &s->dh);
920 if (rc != 0) {
921 goto fail;
923 s->hostfd = hostfd;
924 dev = libusb_get_device(s->dh);
925 bus_num = libusb_get_bus_number(dev);
926 addr = libusb_get_device_address(dev);
927 #else
928 g_assert_not_reached();
929 #endif
932 s->dev = dev;
933 s->bus_num = bus_num;
934 s->addr = addr;
936 usb_host_detach_kernel(s);
938 libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &s->ddesc);
939 usb_host_get_port(s->dev, s->port, sizeof(s->port));
941 usb_ep_init(udev);
942 usb_host_ep_update(s);
944 libusb_speed = libusb_get_device_speed(dev);
945 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
946 if (hostfd && libusb_speed == 0) {
948 * Workaround libusb bug: libusb_get_device_speed() does not
949 * work for libusb_wrap_sys_device() devices in v1.0.23.
951 * Speeds are defined in linux/usb/ch9.h, file not included
952 * due to name conflicts.
954 int rc = ioctl(hostfd, USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED, NULL);
955 switch (rc) {
956 case 1: /* low */
957 libusb_speed = LIBUSB_SPEED_LOW;
958 break;
959 case 2: /* full */
960 libusb_speed = LIBUSB_SPEED_FULL;
961 break;
962 case 3: /* high */
963 case 4: /* wireless */
964 libusb_speed = LIBUSB_SPEED_HIGH;
965 break;
966 case 5: /* super */
967 case 6: /* super plus */
968 libusb_speed = LIBUSB_SPEED_SUPER;
969 break;
972 #endif
973 udev->speed = speed_map[libusb_speed];
974 usb_host_speed_compat(s);
976 if (s->ddesc.iProduct) {
977 libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(s->dh, s->ddesc.iProduct,
978 (unsigned char *)udev->product_desc,
979 sizeof(udev->product_desc));
980 } else {
981 snprintf(udev->product_desc, sizeof(udev->product_desc),
982 "host:%d.%d", bus_num, addr);
985 usb_device_attach(udev, &local_err);
986 if (local_err) {
987 error_report_err(local_err);
988 goto fail;
991 trace_usb_host_open_success(bus_num, addr);
992 return 0;
994 fail:
995 trace_usb_host_open_failure(bus_num, addr);
996 if (s->dh != NULL) {
997 usb_host_release_interfaces(s);
998 libusb_reset_device(s->dh);
999 usb_host_attach_kernel(s);
1000 libusb_close(s->dh);
1001 s->dh = NULL;
1002 s->dev = NULL;
1004 return -1;
1007 static void usb_host_abort_xfers(USBHostDevice *s)
1009 USBHostRequest *r, *rtmp;
1010 int limit = 100;
1012 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &s->requests, next, rtmp) {
1013 usb_host_req_abort(r);
1016 while (QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->requests) != NULL) {
1017 struct timeval tv;
1018 memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
1019 tv.tv_usec = 2500;
1020 libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv);
1021 if (--limit == 0) {
1023 * Don't wait forever for libusb calling the complete
1024 * callback (which will unlink and free the request).
1026 * Leaking memory here, to make sure libusb will not
1027 * access memory which we have released already.
1029 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &s->requests, next, rtmp) {
1030 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->requests, r, next);
1032 return;
1037 static int usb_host_close(USBHostDevice *s)
1039 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
1041 if (s->dh == NULL) {
1042 return -1;
1045 trace_usb_host_close(s->bus_num, s->addr);
1047 usb_host_abort_xfers(s);
1048 usb_host_iso_free_all(s);
1050 if (udev->attached) {
1051 usb_device_detach(udev);
1054 usb_host_release_interfaces(s);
1055 libusb_reset_device(s->dh);
1056 usb_host_attach_kernel(s);
1057 libusb_close(s->dh);
1058 s->dh = NULL;
1059 s->dev = NULL;
1061 if (s->hostfd != -1) {
1062 close(s->hostfd);
1063 s->hostfd = -1;
1066 usb_host_auto_check(NULL);
1067 return 0;
1070 static void usb_host_nodev_bh(void *opaque)
1072 USBHostDevice *s = opaque;
1073 usb_host_close(s);
1076 static void usb_host_nodev(USBHostDevice *s)
1078 if (!s->bh_nodev) {
1079 s->bh_nodev = qemu_bh_new(usb_host_nodev_bh, s);
1081 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh_nodev);
1084 static void usb_host_exit_notifier(struct Notifier *n, void *data)
1086 USBHostDevice *s = container_of(n, USBHostDevice, exit);
1088 if (s->dh) {
1089 usb_host_abort_xfers(s);
1090 usb_host_release_interfaces(s);
1091 libusb_reset_device(s->dh);
1092 usb_host_attach_kernel(s);
1093 libusb_close(s->dh);
1097 static libusb_device *usb_host_find_ref(int bus, int addr)
1099 libusb_device **devs = NULL;
1100 libusb_device *ret = NULL;
1101 int i, n;
1103 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs);
1104 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1105 if (libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i]) == bus &&
1106 libusb_get_device_address(devs[i]) == addr) {
1107 ret = libusb_ref_device(devs[i]);
1108 break;
1111 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1);
1112 return ret;
1115 static void usb_host_realize(USBDevice *udev, Error **errp)
1117 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1118 libusb_device *ldev;
1119 int rc;
1121 if (usb_host_init() != 0) {
1122 error_setg(errp, "failed to init libusb");
1123 return;
1125 if (s->match.vendor_id > 0xffff) {
1126 error_setg(errp, "vendorid out of range");
1127 return;
1129 if (s->match.product_id > 0xffff) {
1130 error_setg(errp, "productid out of range");
1131 return;
1133 if (s->match.addr > 127) {
1134 error_setg(errp, "hostaddr out of range");
1135 return;
1138 loglevel = s->loglevel;
1139 udev->flags |= (1 << USB_DEV_FLAG_IS_HOST);
1140 udev->auto_attach = 0;
1141 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->requests);
1142 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->isorings);
1143 s->hostfd = -1;
1145 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000107 && !defined(CONFIG_WIN32)
1146 if (s->hostdevice) {
1147 int fd;
1148 s->needs_autoscan = false;
1149 fd = qemu_open(s->hostdevice, O_RDWR);
1150 if (fd < 0) {
1151 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to open %s", s->hostdevice);
1152 return;
1154 rc = usb_host_open(s, NULL, fd);
1155 if (rc < 0) {
1156 error_setg(errp, "failed to open host usb device %s", s->hostdevice);
1157 return;
1159 } else
1160 #endif
1161 if (s->match.addr && s->match.bus_num &&
1162 !s->match.vendor_id &&
1163 !s->match.product_id &&
1164 !s->match.port) {
1165 s->needs_autoscan = false;
1166 ldev = usb_host_find_ref(s->match.bus_num,
1167 s->match.addr);
1168 if (!ldev) {
1169 error_setg(errp, "failed to find host usb device %d:%d",
1170 s->match.bus_num, s->match.addr);
1171 return;
1173 rc = usb_host_open(s, ldev, 0);
1174 libusb_unref_device(ldev);
1175 if (rc < 0) {
1176 error_setg(errp, "failed to open host usb device %d:%d",
1177 s->match.bus_num, s->match.addr);
1178 return;
1180 } else {
1181 s->needs_autoscan = true;
1182 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hostdevs, s, next);
1183 usb_host_auto_check(NULL);
1186 s->exit.notify = usb_host_exit_notifier;
1187 qemu_add_exit_notifier(&s->exit);
1190 static void usb_host_instance_init(Object *obj)
1192 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(obj);
1193 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1195 device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &s->bootindex,
1196 "bootindex", NULL,
1197 &udev->qdev);
1200 static void usb_host_unrealize(USBDevice *udev)
1202 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1204 qemu_remove_exit_notifier(&s->exit);
1205 if (s->needs_autoscan) {
1206 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&hostdevs, s, next);
1208 usb_host_close(s);
1211 static void usb_host_cancel_packet(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p)
1213 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1214 USBHostRequest *r;
1216 if (p->combined) {
1217 usb_combined_packet_cancel(udev, p);
1218 return;
1221 trace_usb_host_req_canceled(s->bus_num, s->addr, p);
1223 r = usb_host_req_find(s, p);
1224 if (r && r->p) {
1225 r->p = NULL; /* mark as dead */
1226 libusb_cancel_transfer(r->xfer);
1230 static void usb_host_detach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s)
1232 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
1233 int rc, i;
1235 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf);
1236 if (rc != 0) {
1237 return;
1239 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
1240 rc = libusb_kernel_driver_active(s->dh, i);
1241 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_kernel_driver_active", rc);
1242 if (rc != 1) {
1243 if (rc == 0) {
1244 s->ifs[i].detached = true;
1246 continue;
1248 trace_usb_host_detach_kernel(s->bus_num, s->addr, i);
1249 rc = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(s->dh, i);
1250 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_detach_kernel_driver", rc);
1251 s->ifs[i].detached = true;
1253 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
1256 static void usb_host_attach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s)
1258 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
1259 int rc, i;
1261 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf);
1262 if (rc != 0) {
1263 return;
1265 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
1266 if (!s->ifs[i].detached) {
1267 continue;
1269 trace_usb_host_attach_kernel(s->bus_num, s->addr, i);
1270 libusb_attach_kernel_driver(s->dh, i);
1271 s->ifs[i].detached = false;
1273 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
1276 static int usb_host_claim_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s, int configuration)
1278 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
1279 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
1280 int rc, i, claimed;
1282 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
1283 udev->altsetting[i] = 0;
1285 udev->ninterfaces = 0;
1286 udev->configuration = 0;
1288 usb_host_detach_kernel(s);
1290 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf);
1291 if (rc != 0) {
1292 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) {
1293 /* address state - ignore */
1294 return USB_RET_SUCCESS;
1296 return USB_RET_STALL;
1299 claimed = 0;
1300 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
1301 trace_usb_host_claim_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, configuration, i);
1302 rc = libusb_claim_interface(s->dh, i);
1303 if (rc == 0) {
1304 s->ifs[i].claimed = true;
1305 if (++claimed == conf->bNumInterfaces) {
1306 break;
1310 if (claimed != conf->bNumInterfaces) {
1311 return USB_RET_STALL;
1314 udev->ninterfaces = conf->bNumInterfaces;
1315 udev->configuration = configuration;
1317 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
1318 return USB_RET_SUCCESS;
1321 static void usb_host_release_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s)
1323 int i, rc;
1325 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) {
1326 if (!s->ifs[i].claimed) {
1327 continue;
1329 trace_usb_host_release_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, i);
1330 rc = libusb_release_interface(s->dh, i);
1331 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_release_interface", rc);
1332 s->ifs[i].claimed = false;
1336 static void usb_host_set_address(USBHostDevice *s, int addr)
1338 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
1340 trace_usb_host_set_address(s->bus_num, s->addr, addr);
1341 udev->addr = addr;
1344 static void usb_host_set_config(USBHostDevice *s, int config, USBPacket *p)
1346 int rc = 0;
1348 trace_usb_host_set_config(s->bus_num, s->addr, config);
1350 usb_host_release_interfaces(s);
1351 if (s->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
1352 rc = libusb_set_configuration(s->dh, config);
1353 if (rc != 0) {
1354 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_set_configuration", rc);
1355 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1356 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
1357 usb_host_nodev(s);
1359 return;
1362 p->status = usb_host_claim_interfaces(s, config);
1363 if (p->status != USB_RET_SUCCESS) {
1364 return;
1366 usb_host_ep_update(s);
1369 static void usb_host_set_interface(USBHostDevice *s, int iface, int alt,
1370 USBPacket *p)
1372 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s);
1373 int rc;
1375 trace_usb_host_set_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, iface, alt);
1377 usb_host_iso_free_all(s);
1379 if (iface >= USB_MAX_INTERFACES) {
1380 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1381 return;
1384 rc = libusb_set_interface_alt_setting(s->dh, iface, alt);
1385 if (rc != 0) {
1386 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_set_interface_alt_setting", rc);
1387 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1388 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
1389 usb_host_nodev(s);
1391 return;
1394 udev->altsetting[iface] = alt;
1395 usb_host_ep_update(s);
1398 static void usb_host_handle_control(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p,
1399 int request, int value, int index,
1400 int length, uint8_t *data)
1402 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1403 USBHostRequest *r;
1404 int rc;
1406 trace_usb_host_req_control(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, request, value, index);
1408 if (s->dh == NULL) {
1409 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV;
1410 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1411 return;
1414 switch (request) {
1415 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
1416 usb_host_set_address(s, value);
1417 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1418 return;
1420 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1421 usb_host_set_config(s, value & 0xff, p);
1422 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1423 return;
1425 case InterfaceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1426 usb_host_set_interface(s, index, value, p);
1427 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1428 return;
1430 case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1431 if (value == 0) { /* clear halt */
1432 int pid = (index & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT;
1433 libusb_clear_halt(s->dh, index);
1434 usb_ep_set_halted(udev, pid, index & 0x0f, 0);
1435 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1436 return;
1440 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, (request >> 8) & USB_DIR_IN, length + 8);
1441 r->cbuf = data;
1442 r->clen = length;
1443 memcpy(r->buffer, udev->setup_buf, 8);
1444 if (!r->in) {
1445 memcpy(r->buffer + 8, r->cbuf, r->clen);
1448 /* Fix up USB-3 ep0 maxpacket size to allow superspeed connected devices
1449 * to work redirected to a not superspeed capable hcd */
1450 if ((udev->speedmask & USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER) &&
1451 !(udev->port->speedmask & USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER) &&
1452 request == 0x8006 && value == 0x100 && index == 0) {
1453 r->usb3ep0quirk = true;
1456 libusb_fill_control_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, r->buffer,
1457 usb_host_req_complete_ctrl, r,
1458 CONTROL_TIMEOUT);
1459 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(r->xfer);
1460 if (rc != 0) {
1461 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV;
1462 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p,
1463 p->status, p->actual_length);
1464 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
1465 usb_host_nodev(s);
1467 return;
1470 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
1473 static void usb_host_handle_data(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p)
1475 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1476 USBHostRequest *r;
1477 size_t size;
1478 int ep, rc;
1480 if (usb_host_use_combining(p->ep) && p->state == USB_PACKET_SETUP) {
1481 p->status = USB_RET_ADD_TO_QUEUE;
1482 return;
1485 trace_usb_host_req_data(s->bus_num, s->addr, p,
1486 p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN,
1487 p->ep->nr, p->iov.size);
1489 if (s->dh == NULL) {
1490 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV;
1491 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1492 return;
1494 if (p->ep->halted) {
1495 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1496 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status);
1497 return;
1500 switch (usb_ep_get_type(udev, p->pid, p->ep->nr)) {
1501 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
1502 size = usb_packet_size(p);
1503 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN, size);
1504 if (!r->in) {
1505 usb_packet_copy(p, r->buffer, size);
1507 ep = p->ep->nr | (r->in ? USB_DIR_IN : 0);
1508 if (p->stream) {
1509 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
1510 libusb_fill_bulk_stream_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep, p->stream,
1511 r->buffer, size,
1512 usb_host_req_complete_data, r,
1513 BULK_TIMEOUT);
1514 #else
1515 usb_host_req_free(r);
1516 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1517 return;
1518 #endif
1519 } else {
1520 libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep,
1521 r->buffer, size,
1522 usb_host_req_complete_data, r,
1523 BULK_TIMEOUT);
1525 break;
1526 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1527 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN, p->iov.size);
1528 if (!r->in) {
1529 usb_packet_copy(p, r->buffer, p->iov.size);
1531 ep = p->ep->nr | (r->in ? USB_DIR_IN : 0);
1532 libusb_fill_interrupt_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep,
1533 r->buffer, p->iov.size,
1534 usb_host_req_complete_data, r,
1535 INTR_TIMEOUT);
1536 break;
1537 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1538 if (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
1539 usb_host_iso_data_in(s, p);
1540 } else {
1541 usb_host_iso_data_out(s, p);
1543 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p,
1544 p->status, p->actual_length);
1545 return;
1546 default:
1547 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
1548 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p,
1549 p->status, p->actual_length);
1550 return;
1553 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(r->xfer);
1554 if (rc != 0) {
1555 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV;
1556 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p,
1557 p->status, p->actual_length);
1558 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) {
1559 usb_host_nodev(s);
1561 return;
1564 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
1567 static void usb_host_flush_ep_queue(USBDevice *dev, USBEndpoint *ep)
1569 if (usb_host_use_combining(ep)) {
1570 usb_ep_combine_input_packets(ep);
1574 static void usb_host_handle_reset(USBDevice *udev)
1576 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1577 int rc;
1579 if (!s->allow_one_guest_reset && !s->allow_all_guest_resets) {
1580 return;
1582 if (!s->allow_all_guest_resets && udev->addr == 0) {
1583 return;
1586 trace_usb_host_reset(s->bus_num, s->addr);
1588 rc = libusb_reset_device(s->dh);
1589 if (rc != 0) {
1590 usb_host_nodev(s);
1594 static int usb_host_alloc_streams(USBDevice *udev, USBEndpoint **eps,
1595 int nr_eps, int streams)
1597 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
1598 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1599 unsigned char endpoints[30];
1600 int i, rc;
1602 for (i = 0; i < nr_eps; i++) {
1603 endpoints[i] = eps[i]->nr;
1604 if (eps[i]->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
1605 endpoints[i] |= 0x80;
1608 rc = libusb_alloc_streams(s->dh, streams, endpoints, nr_eps);
1609 if (rc < 0) {
1610 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_alloc_streams", rc);
1611 } else if (rc != streams) {
1612 error_report("libusb_alloc_streams: got less streams "
1613 "then requested %d < %d", rc, streams);
1616 return (rc == streams) ? 0 : -1;
1617 #else
1618 error_report("libusb_alloc_streams: error not implemented");
1619 return -1;
1620 #endif
1623 static void usb_host_free_streams(USBDevice *udev, USBEndpoint **eps,
1624 int nr_eps)
1626 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS
1627 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev);
1628 unsigned char endpoints[30];
1629 int i;
1631 for (i = 0; i < nr_eps; i++) {
1632 endpoints[i] = eps[i]->nr;
1633 if (eps[i]->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
1634 endpoints[i] |= 0x80;
1637 libusb_free_streams(s->dh, endpoints, nr_eps);
1638 #endif
1642 * This is *NOT* about restoring state. We have absolutely no idea
1643 * what state the host device is in at the moment and whenever it is
1644 * still present in the first place. Attemping to contine where we
1645 * left off is impossible.
1647 * What we are going to do here is emulate a surprise removal of
1648 * the usb device passed through, then kick host scan so the device
1649 * will get re-attached (and re-initialized by the guest) in case it
1650 * is still present.
1652 * As the device removal will change the state of other devices (usb
1653 * host controller, most likely interrupt controller too) we have to
1654 * wait with it until *all* vmstate is loaded. Thus post_load just
1655 * kicks a bottom half which then does the actual work.
1657 static void usb_host_post_load_bh(void *opaque)
1659 USBHostDevice *dev = opaque;
1660 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(dev);
1662 if (dev->dh != NULL) {
1663 usb_host_close(dev);
1665 if (udev->attached) {
1666 usb_device_detach(udev);
1668 dev->bh_postld_pending = false;
1669 usb_host_auto_check(NULL);
1672 static int usb_host_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1674 USBHostDevice *dev = opaque;
1676 if (!dev->bh_postld) {
1677 dev->bh_postld = qemu_bh_new(usb_host_post_load_bh, dev);
1679 qemu_bh_schedule(dev->bh_postld);
1680 dev->bh_postld_pending = true;
1681 return 0;
1684 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_host = {
1685 .name = "usb-host",
1686 .version_id = 1,
1687 .minimum_version_id = 1,
1688 .post_load = usb_host_post_load,
1689 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1690 VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(parent_obj, USBHostDevice),
1691 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1695 static Property usb_host_dev_properties[] = {
1696 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hostbus", USBHostDevice, match.bus_num, 0),
1697 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hostaddr", USBHostDevice, match.addr, 0),
1698 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("hostport", USBHostDevice, match.port),
1699 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vendorid", USBHostDevice, match.vendor_id, 0),
1700 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("productid", USBHostDevice, match.product_id, 0),
1701 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000107
1702 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("hostdevice", USBHostDevice, hostdevice),
1703 #endif
1704 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("isobufs", USBHostDevice, iso_urb_count, 4),
1705 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("isobsize", USBHostDevice, iso_urb_frames, 32),
1706 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("guest-reset", USBHostDevice,
1707 allow_one_guest_reset, true),
1708 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("guest-resets-all", USBHostDevice,
1709 allow_all_guest_resets, false),
1710 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("loglevel", USBHostDevice, loglevel,
1711 LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING),
1712 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("pipeline", USBHostDevice, options,
1713 USB_HOST_OPT_PIPELINE, true),
1714 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("suppress-remote-wake", USBHostDevice,
1715 suppress_remote_wake, true),
1716 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1719 static void usb_host_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1721 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1722 USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1724 uc->realize = usb_host_realize;
1725 uc->product_desc = "USB Host Device";
1726 uc->cancel_packet = usb_host_cancel_packet;
1727 uc->handle_data = usb_host_handle_data;
1728 uc->handle_control = usb_host_handle_control;
1729 uc->handle_reset = usb_host_handle_reset;
1730 uc->unrealize = usb_host_unrealize;
1731 uc->flush_ep_queue = usb_host_flush_ep_queue;
1732 uc->alloc_streams = usb_host_alloc_streams;
1733 uc->free_streams = usb_host_free_streams;
1734 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_host;
1735 device_class_set_props(dc, usb_host_dev_properties);
1736 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
1739 static TypeInfo usb_host_dev_info = {
1740 .name = TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE,
1741 .parent = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
1742 .instance_size = sizeof(USBHostDevice),
1743 .class_init = usb_host_class_initfn,
1744 .instance_init = usb_host_instance_init,
1747 static void usb_host_register_types(void)
1749 type_register_static(&usb_host_dev_info);
1752 type_init(usb_host_register_types)
1754 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1756 static QEMUTimer *usb_auto_timer;
1757 static VMChangeStateEntry *usb_vmstate;
1759 static void usb_host_vm_state(void *unused, int running, RunState state)
1761 if (running) {
1762 usb_host_auto_check(unused);
1766 static void usb_host_auto_check(void *unused)
1768 struct USBHostDevice *s;
1769 struct USBAutoFilter *f;
1770 libusb_device **devs = NULL;
1771 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc;
1772 int unconnected = 0;
1773 int i, n;
1775 if (usb_host_init() != 0) {
1776 return;
1779 if (runstate_is_running()) {
1780 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs);
1781 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1782 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(devs[i], &ddesc) != 0) {
1783 continue;
1785 if (ddesc.bDeviceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB) {
1786 continue;
1788 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &hostdevs, next) {
1789 f = &s->match;
1790 if (f->bus_num > 0 &&
1791 f->bus_num != libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i])) {
1792 continue;
1794 if (f->addr > 0 &&
1795 f->addr != libusb_get_device_address(devs[i])) {
1796 continue;
1798 if (f->port != NULL) {
1799 char port[16] = "-";
1800 usb_host_get_port(devs[i], port, sizeof(port));
1801 if (strcmp(f->port, port) != 0) {
1802 continue;
1805 if (f->vendor_id > 0 &&
1806 f->vendor_id != ddesc.idVendor) {
1807 continue;
1809 if (f->product_id > 0 &&
1810 f->product_id != ddesc.idProduct) {
1811 continue;
1814 /* We got a match */
1815 s->seen++;
1816 if (s->errcount >= 3) {
1817 continue;
1819 if (s->dh != NULL) {
1820 continue;
1822 if (usb_host_open(s, devs[i], 0) < 0) {
1823 s->errcount++;
1824 continue;
1826 break;
1829 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1);
1831 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &hostdevs, next) {
1832 if (s->dh == NULL) {
1833 unconnected++;
1835 if (s->seen == 0) {
1836 if (s->dh) {
1837 usb_host_close(s);
1839 s->errcount = 0;
1841 s->seen = 0;
1844 #if 0
1845 if (unconnected == 0) {
1846 /* nothing to watch */
1847 if (usb_auto_timer) {
1848 timer_del(usb_auto_timer);
1849 trace_usb_host_auto_scan_disabled();
1851 return;
1853 #endif
1856 if (!usb_vmstate) {
1857 usb_vmstate = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(usb_host_vm_state, NULL);
1859 if (!usb_auto_timer) {
1860 usb_auto_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, usb_host_auto_check, NULL);
1861 if (!usb_auto_timer) {
1862 return;
1864 trace_usb_host_auto_scan_enabled();
1866 timer_mod(usb_auto_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 2000);
1870 * Check whether USB host device has a USB mass storage SCSI interface
1872 bool usb_host_dev_is_scsi_storage(USBDevice *ud)
1874 USBHostDevice *uhd = USB_HOST_DEVICE(ud);
1875 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
1876 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf;
1877 bool is_scsi_storage = false;
1878 int i;
1880 if (!uhd || libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(uhd->dev, &conf) != 0) {
1881 return false;
1884 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
1885 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[ud->altsetting[i]];
1886 if (intf->bInterfaceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE &&
1887 intf->bInterfaceSubClass == 6) { /* 6 means SCSI */
1888 is_scsi_storage = true;
1889 break;
1893 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf);
1895 return is_scsi_storage;
1898 void hmp_info_usbhost(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1900 libusb_device **devs = NULL;
1901 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc;
1902 char port[16];
1903 int i, n;
1905 if (usb_host_init() != 0) {
1906 return;
1909 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs);
1910 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1911 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(devs[i], &ddesc) != 0) {
1912 continue;
1914 if (ddesc.bDeviceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB) {
1915 continue;
1917 usb_host_get_port(devs[i], port, sizeof(port));
1918 monitor_printf(mon, " Bus %d, Addr %d, Port %s, Speed %s Mb/s\n",
1919 libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i]),
1920 libusb_get_device_address(devs[i]),
1921 port,
1922 speed_name[libusb_get_device_speed(devs[i])]);
1923 monitor_printf(mon, " Class %02x:", ddesc.bDeviceClass);
1924 monitor_printf(mon, " USB device %04x:%04x",
1925 ddesc.idVendor, ddesc.idProduct);
1926 if (ddesc.iProduct) {
1927 libusb_device_handle *handle;
1928 if (libusb_open(devs[i], &handle) == 0) {
1929 unsigned char name[64] = "";
1930 libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(handle,
1931 ddesc.iProduct,
1932 name, sizeof(name));
1933 libusb_close(handle);
1934 monitor_printf(mon, ", %s", name);
1937 monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
1939 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1);