2 * i386 CPUID helper functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
27 #include "qemu/option.h"
28 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
29 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
31 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
32 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
37 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
38 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
41 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
42 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
44 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
45 #include "hw/apic_internal.h"
48 /* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
49 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification". In cases of disagreement
50 * between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
52 static const char *feature_name
[] = {
53 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
54 "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
55 "cx8", "apic", NULL
, "sep",
56 "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
57 "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
58 NULL
, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
59 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
60 "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
62 static const char *ext_feature_name
[] = {
63 "pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq|pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
64 "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
65 "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL
,
66 "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
67 NULL
, "pcid", "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
68 "sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
69 "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
70 "avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
72 /* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but are set on
73 * CPUID[8000_0001].EDX on AMD CPUs don't have their names on
74 * ext2_feature_name[]. They are copied automatically to cpuid_ext2_features
75 * if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
77 static const char *ext2_feature_name
[] = {
78 NULL
/* fpu */, NULL
/* vme */, NULL
/* de */, NULL
/* pse */,
79 NULL
/* tsc */, NULL
/* msr */, NULL
/* pae */, NULL
/* mce */,
80 NULL
/* cx8 */ /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, NULL
/* apic */, NULL
, "syscall",
81 NULL
/* mtrr */, NULL
/* pge */, NULL
/* mca */, NULL
/* cmov */,
82 NULL
/* pat */, NULL
/* pse36 */, NULL
, NULL
/* Linux mp */,
83 "nx|xd", NULL
, "mmxext", NULL
/* mmx */,
84 NULL
/* fxsr */, "fxsr_opt|ffxsr", "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
85 NULL
, "lm|i64", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
87 static const char *ext3_feature_name
[] = {
88 "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
89 "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
90 "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
91 "skinit", "wdt", NULL
, "lwp",
92 "fma4", "tce", NULL
, "nodeid_msr",
93 NULL
, "tbm", "topoext", "perfctr_core",
94 "perfctr_nb", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
95 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
98 static const char *kvm_feature_name
[] = {
99 "kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock",
100 "kvm_asyncpf", "kvm_steal_time", "kvm_pv_eoi", NULL
,
101 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
102 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
103 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
104 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
105 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
106 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
109 static const char *svm_feature_name
[] = {
110 "npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
111 "tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean", "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
112 NULL
, NULL
, "pause_filter", NULL
,
113 "pfthreshold", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
114 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
115 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
116 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
117 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
120 static const char *cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name
[] = {
121 "fsgsbase", NULL
, NULL
, "bmi1", "hle", "avx2", NULL
, "smep",
122 "bmi2", "erms", "invpcid", "rtm", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
123 NULL
, NULL
, "rdseed", "adx", "smap", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
124 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
127 /* collects per-function cpuid data
129 typedef struct model_features_t
{
130 uint32_t *guest_feat
;
133 const char **flag_names
;
138 int enforce_cpuid
= 0;
140 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
141 static uint32_t kvm_default_features
= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE
) |
142 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY
) |
143 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP
) |
144 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2
) |
145 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF
) |
146 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
) |
147 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT
);
148 static const uint32_t kvm_pv_eoi_features
= (0x1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
);
150 static uint32_t kvm_default_features
= 0;
151 static const uint32_t kvm_pv_eoi_features
= 0;
154 void enable_kvm_pv_eoi(void)
156 kvm_default_features
|= kvm_pv_eoi_features
;
159 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function
, uint32_t count
,
160 uint32_t *eax
, uint32_t *ebx
, uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
162 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
167 : "=a"(vec
[0]), "=b"(vec
[1]),
168 "=c"(vec
[2]), "=d"(vec
[3])
169 : "0"(function
), "c"(count
) : "cc");
171 asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
173 "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
174 "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
175 "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
176 "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
178 : : "a"(function
), "c"(count
), "S"(vec
)
193 #define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
195 /* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2). sx is start of
196 * a substring. ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
197 * otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
198 * Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
200 static int sstrcmp(const char *s1
, const char *e1
, const char *s2
,
204 if (!*s1
|| !*s2
|| *s1
!= *s2
)
207 if (s1
== e1
&& s2
== e2
)
216 /* compare *[s..e) to *altstr. *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
217 * '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
218 * within the alternatives proceeds left to right. Return 0 for success,
219 * non-zero otherwise.
221 static int altcmp(const char *s
, const char *e
, const char *altstr
)
225 for (q
= p
= altstr
; ; ) {
226 while (*p
&& *p
!= '|')
228 if ((q
== p
&& !*s
) || (q
!= p
&& !sstrcmp(s
, e
, q
, p
)))
237 /* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
238 * *pval and return true, otherwise return false
240 static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval
, const char *s
, const char *e
,
241 const char **featureset
)
247 for (mask
= 1, ppc
= featureset
; mask
; mask
<<= 1, ++ppc
) {
248 if (*ppc
&& !altcmp(s
, e
, *ppc
)) {
256 static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname
, uint32_t *features
,
257 uint32_t *ext_features
,
258 uint32_t *ext2_features
,
259 uint32_t *ext3_features
,
260 uint32_t *kvm_features
,
261 uint32_t *svm_features
,
262 uint32_t *cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
)
264 if (!lookup_feature(features
, flagname
, NULL
, feature_name
) &&
265 !lookup_feature(ext_features
, flagname
, NULL
, ext_feature_name
) &&
266 !lookup_feature(ext2_features
, flagname
, NULL
, ext2_feature_name
) &&
267 !lookup_feature(ext3_features
, flagname
, NULL
, ext3_feature_name
) &&
268 !lookup_feature(kvm_features
, flagname
, NULL
, kvm_feature_name
) &&
269 !lookup_feature(svm_features
, flagname
, NULL
, svm_feature_name
) &&
270 !lookup_feature(cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
, flagname
, NULL
,
271 cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name
))
272 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname
);
275 typedef struct x86_def_t
{
276 struct x86_def_t
*next
;
279 uint32_t vendor1
, vendor2
, vendor3
;
284 uint32_t features
, ext_features
, ext2_features
, ext3_features
;
285 uint32_t kvm_features
, svm_features
;
289 /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
290 uint32_t ext4_features
;
292 /* The feature bits on CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
293 uint32_t cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
;
296 #define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
297 #define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
298 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
299 #define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
300 CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
301 CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
302 #define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
303 #define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
304 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
305 CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
306 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
308 #define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
309 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
310 CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
311 CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
312 CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS)
313 /* partly implemented:
314 CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64)
315 CPUID_PSE36 (needed for Solaris) */
317 CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
318 #define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | \
319 CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
320 CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
322 CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_EST,
323 CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_XSAVE */
324 #define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES) | \
325 CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
326 CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT)
328 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB */
329 #define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
330 CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
331 #define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
332 #define TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES (CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP)
334 /* maintains list of cpu model definitions
336 static x86_def_t
*x86_defs
= {NULL
};
338 /* built-in cpu model definitions (deprecated)
340 static x86_def_t builtin_x86_defs
[] = {
344 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
345 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
346 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
350 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
351 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
353 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
,
354 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
355 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
356 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
357 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
,
358 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
363 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
364 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
365 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
369 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
370 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
371 CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_HT
,
372 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
|
374 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
375 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
376 CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT
| CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT
|
377 CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
,
378 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
380 CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
381 CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
382 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
383 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
,
384 .svm_features
= CPUID_SVM_NPT
| CPUID_SVM_LBRV
,
385 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
386 .model_id
= "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
394 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
395 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
396 CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_DTS
| CPUID_ACPI
| CPUID_SS
|
397 CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
398 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
399 CPUID_EXT_DTES64
| CPUID_EXT_DSCPL
| CPUID_EXT_VMX
| CPUID_EXT_EST
|
400 CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
| CPUID_EXT_PDCM
,
401 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
402 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
403 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
404 .model_id
= "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7700 @ 2.40GHz",
409 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
410 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
411 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
415 /* Missing: CPUID_VME, CPUID_HT */
416 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
417 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
419 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
420 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
,
421 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
422 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
423 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
424 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
425 CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
426 CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
427 CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
429 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
430 .model_id
= "Common KVM processor"
438 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
,
439 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
,
440 .xlevel
= 0x80000004,
448 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
449 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_PSE36
,
450 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
451 .ext2_features
= PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
,
453 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
454 .model_id
= "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
462 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
| CPUID_VME
|
463 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_DTS
| CPUID_ACPI
|
464 CPUID_SS
| CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
465 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_VMX
|
466 CPUID_EXT_EST
| CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
| CPUID_EXT_PDCM
,
467 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
468 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
469 .model_id
= "Genuine Intel(R) CPU T2600 @ 2.16GHz",
477 .features
= I486_FEATURES
,
486 .features
= PENTIUM_FEATURES
,
495 .features
= PENTIUM2_FEATURES
,
504 .features
= PENTIUM3_FEATURES
,
510 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
511 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
512 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
516 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_MTRR
|
518 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
519 CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT
,
520 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
524 /* original is on level 10 */
529 .features
= PPRO_FEATURES
|
530 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_DTS
|
531 CPUID_ACPI
| CPUID_SS
| CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
532 /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
533 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
534 CPUID_EXT_DSCPL
| CPUID_EXT_EST
| CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
,
535 .ext2_features
= (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
537 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
538 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
539 .model_id
= "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz",
544 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
545 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
546 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
550 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
551 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
552 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
553 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
554 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
555 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
556 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
,
557 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
558 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
559 .model_id
= "Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)",
564 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
565 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
566 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
570 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
571 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
572 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
573 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
574 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
575 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
577 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
,
578 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
579 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
580 .model_id
= "Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)",
585 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
586 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
587 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
591 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
592 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
593 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
594 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
595 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
596 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
597 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
598 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
599 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
600 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
601 .model_id
= "Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)",
606 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
607 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
608 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
612 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
613 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
614 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
615 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
616 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
617 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_AES
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
618 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
620 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
621 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
622 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
623 .model_id
= "Westmere E56xx/L56xx/X56xx (Nehalem-C)",
626 .name
= "SandyBridge",
628 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
629 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
630 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
634 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
635 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
636 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
637 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
638 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
639 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
640 CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
|
641 CPUID_EXT_X2APIC
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
642 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
|
644 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
646 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
647 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
648 .model_id
= "Intel Xeon E312xx (Sandy Bridge)",
653 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
,
654 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
,
655 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
,
659 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
660 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
661 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
662 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
663 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
664 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
665 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_X2APIC
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
666 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
667 CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
|
668 CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER
| CPUID_EXT_FMA
| CPUID_EXT_MOVBE
|
670 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
672 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
673 .cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
= CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1
|
674 CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP
|
675 CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID
|
677 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
678 .model_id
= "Intel Core Processor (Haswell)",
681 .name
= "Opteron_G1",
683 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
684 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
685 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
689 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
690 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
691 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
692 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
693 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
694 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
695 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
696 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
697 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
698 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
699 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
700 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
701 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
702 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)",
705 .name
= "Opteron_G2",
707 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
708 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
709 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
713 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
714 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
715 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
716 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
717 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
718 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
719 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
|
720 CPUID_EXT2_MMX
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
|
721 CPUID_EXT2_PAT
| CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
|
722 CPUID_EXT2_PGE
| CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
|
723 CPUID_EXT2_APIC
| CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
|
724 CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
| CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
|
725 CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
726 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_SVM
| CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
727 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
728 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)",
731 .name
= "Opteron_G3",
733 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
734 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
735 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
739 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
740 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
741 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
742 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
743 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
744 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
|
746 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
|
747 CPUID_EXT2_MMX
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
|
748 CPUID_EXT2_PAT
| CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
|
749 CPUID_EXT2_PGE
| CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
|
750 CPUID_EXT2_APIC
| CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
|
751 CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
| CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
|
752 CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
753 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
|
754 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
| CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
755 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
756 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)",
759 .name
= "Opteron_G4",
761 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
762 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
763 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
767 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
768 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
769 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
770 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
771 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
772 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
773 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
774 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
|
776 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
|
777 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
778 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
779 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
780 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
781 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
782 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
783 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_FMA4
| CPUID_EXT3_XOP
|
784 CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH
| CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
|
785 CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
| CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
787 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
788 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 62xx class CPU",
791 .name
= "Opteron_G5",
793 .vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
,
794 .vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
,
795 .vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
,
799 .features
= CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
800 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
801 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
802 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
803 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
804 .ext_features
= CPUID_EXT_F16C
| CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
|
805 CPUID_EXT_AES
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
806 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_FMA
|
807 CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
808 .ext2_features
= CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
|
809 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
810 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
811 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
812 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
813 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
814 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
815 .ext3_features
= CPUID_EXT3_TBM
| CPUID_EXT3_FMA4
| CPUID_EXT3_XOP
|
816 CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH
| CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
|
817 CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
| CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
819 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
820 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 63xx class CPU",
825 static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str
)
827 uint32_t eax
= 0, ebx
= 0, ecx
= 0, edx
= 0;
830 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
831 host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i
, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
832 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 0, &eax
, 4);
833 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 4, &ebx
, 4);
834 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 8, &ecx
, 4);
835 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 12, &edx
, 4);
841 /* Fill a x86_def_t struct with information about the host CPU, and
842 * the CPU features supported by the host hardware + host kernel
844 * This function may be called only if KVM is enabled.
846 static void kvm_cpu_fill_host(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
)
849 KVMState
*s
= kvm_state
;
850 uint32_t eax
= 0, ebx
= 0, ecx
= 0, edx
= 0;
852 assert(kvm_enabled());
854 x86_cpu_def
->name
= "host";
855 host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
856 x86_cpu_def
->vendor1
= ebx
;
857 x86_cpu_def
->vendor2
= edx
;
858 x86_cpu_def
->vendor3
= ecx
;
860 host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
861 x86_cpu_def
->family
= ((eax
>> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax
>> 20) & 0xFF);
862 x86_cpu_def
->model
= ((eax
>> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax
& 0xF0000) >> 12);
863 x86_cpu_def
->stepping
= eax
& 0x0F;
865 x86_cpu_def
->level
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x0, 0, R_EAX
);
866 x86_cpu_def
->features
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x1, 0, R_EDX
);
867 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x1, 0, R_ECX
);
869 if (x86_cpu_def
->level
>= 7) {
870 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
=
871 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x7, 0, R_EBX
);
873 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
= 0;
876 x86_cpu_def
->xlevel
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX
);
877 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
=
878 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_EDX
);
879 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
=
880 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_ECX
);
882 cpu_x86_fill_model_id(x86_cpu_def
->model_id
);
883 x86_cpu_def
->vendor_override
= 0;
885 /* Call Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
886 if (x86_cpu_def
->vendor1
== CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_1
&&
887 x86_cpu_def
->vendor2
== CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_2
&&
888 x86_cpu_def
->vendor3
== CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_3
) {
889 host_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
890 eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX
);
891 if (eax
>= 0xC0000001) {
892 /* Support VIA max extended level */
893 x86_cpu_def
->xlevel2
= eax
;
894 host_cpuid(0xC0000001, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
895 x86_cpu_def
->ext4_features
=
896 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX
);
901 * Every SVM feature requires emulation support in KVM - so we can't just
902 * read the host features here. KVM might even support SVM features not
903 * available on the host hardware. Just set all bits and mask out the
904 * unsupported ones later.
906 x86_cpu_def
->svm_features
= -1;
907 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM */
910 static int unavailable_host_feature(struct model_features_t
*f
, uint32_t mask
)
914 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; ++i
)
916 fprintf(stderr
, "warning: host cpuid %04x_%04x lacks requested"
917 " flag '%s' [0x%08x]\n",
918 f
->cpuid
>> 16, f
->cpuid
& 0xffff,
919 f
->flag_names
[i
] ? f
->flag_names
[i
] : "[reserved]", mask
);
925 /* best effort attempt to inform user requested cpu flags aren't making
926 * their way to the guest. Note: ft[].check_feat ideally should be
927 * specified via a guest_def field to suppress report of extraneous flags.
929 * This function may be called only if KVM is enabled.
931 static int kvm_check_features_against_host(x86_def_t
*guest_def
)
936 struct model_features_t ft
[] = {
937 {&guest_def
->features
, &host_def
.features
,
938 ~0, feature_name
, 0x00000000},
939 {&guest_def
->ext_features
, &host_def
.ext_features
,
940 ~CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR
, ext_feature_name
, 0x00000001},
941 {&guest_def
->ext2_features
, &host_def
.ext2_features
,
942 ~PPRO_FEATURES
, ext2_feature_name
, 0x80000000},
943 {&guest_def
->ext3_features
, &host_def
.ext3_features
,
944 ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM
, ext3_feature_name
, 0x80000001}};
946 assert(kvm_enabled());
948 kvm_cpu_fill_host(&host_def
);
949 for (rv
= 0, i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ft
); ++i
)
950 for (mask
= 1; mask
; mask
<<= 1)
951 if (ft
[i
].check_feat
& mask
&& *ft
[i
].guest_feat
& mask
&&
952 !(*ft
[i
].host_feat
& mask
)) {
953 unavailable_host_feature(&ft
[i
], mask
);
959 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_family(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
960 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
962 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
963 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
966 value
= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf;
968 value
+= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 20) & 0xff;
970 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
973 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_family(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
974 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
976 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
977 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
978 const int64_t min
= 0;
979 const int64_t max
= 0xff + 0xf;
982 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
983 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
986 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
987 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
988 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
992 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xff00f00;
994 env
->cpuid_version
|= 0xf00 | ((value
- 0x0f) << 20);
996 env
->cpuid_version
|= value
<< 8;
1000 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_model(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1001 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1003 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1004 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1007 value
= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 4) & 0xf;
1008 value
|= ((env
->cpuid_version
>> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
1009 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1012 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_model(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1013 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1015 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1016 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1017 const int64_t min
= 0;
1018 const int64_t max
= 0xff;
1021 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1022 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1025 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1026 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1027 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1031 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xf00f0;
1032 env
->cpuid_version
|= ((value
& 0xf) << 4) | ((value
>> 4) << 16);
1035 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
1036 void *opaque
, const char *name
,
1039 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1040 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1043 value
= env
->cpuid_version
& 0xf;
1044 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1047 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
1048 void *opaque
, const char *name
,
1051 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1052 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1053 const int64_t min
= 0;
1054 const int64_t max
= 0xf;
1057 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1058 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1061 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1062 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1063 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1067 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xf;
1068 env
->cpuid_version
|= value
& 0xf;
1071 static void x86_cpuid_get_level(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1072 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1074 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1076 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_level
, name
, errp
);
1079 static void x86_cpuid_set_level(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1080 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1082 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1084 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_level
, name
, errp
);
1087 static void x86_cpuid_get_xlevel(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1088 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1090 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1092 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_xlevel
, name
, errp
);
1095 static void x86_cpuid_set_xlevel(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1096 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1098 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1100 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_xlevel
, name
, errp
);
1103 static char *x86_cpuid_get_vendor(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
1105 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1106 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1110 value
= (char *)g_malloc(CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
+ 1);
1111 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1112 value
[i
] = env
->cpuid_vendor1
>> (8 * i
);
1113 value
[i
+ 4] = env
->cpuid_vendor2
>> (8 * i
);
1114 value
[i
+ 8] = env
->cpuid_vendor3
>> (8 * i
);
1116 value
[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
] = '\0';
1120 static void x86_cpuid_set_vendor(Object
*obj
, const char *value
,
1123 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1124 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1127 if (strlen(value
) != CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
) {
1128 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD
, "",
1133 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= 0;
1134 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= 0;
1135 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= 0;
1136 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1137 env
->cpuid_vendor1
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
]) << (8 * i
);
1138 env
->cpuid_vendor2
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
+ 4]) << (8 * i
);
1139 env
->cpuid_vendor3
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
+ 8]) << (8 * i
);
1141 env
->cpuid_vendor_override
= 1;
1144 static char *x86_cpuid_get_model_id(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
1146 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1147 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1151 value
= g_malloc(48 + 1);
1152 for (i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
1153 value
[i
] = env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] >> (8 * (i
& 3));
1159 static void x86_cpuid_set_model_id(Object
*obj
, const char *model_id
,
1162 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1163 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1166 if (model_id
== NULL
) {
1169 len
= strlen(model_id
);
1170 memset(env
->cpuid_model
, 0, 48);
1171 for (i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
1175 c
= (uint8_t)model_id
[i
];
1177 env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] |= c
<< (8 * (i
& 3));
1181 static void x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1182 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1184 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1187 value
= cpu
->env
.tsc_khz
* 1000;
1188 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1191 static void x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1192 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1194 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1195 const int64_t min
= 0;
1196 const int64_t max
= INT64_MAX
;
1199 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1200 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1203 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1204 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1205 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1209 cpu
->env
.tsc_khz
= value
/ 1000;
1212 static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
, const char *name
)
1216 for (def
= x86_defs
; def
; def
= def
->next
) {
1217 if (name
&& !strcmp(name
, def
->name
)) {
1221 if (kvm_enabled() && name
&& strcmp(name
, "host") == 0) {
1222 kvm_cpu_fill_host(x86_cpu_def
);
1226 memcpy(x86_cpu_def
, def
, sizeof(*def
));
1232 /* Parse "+feature,-feature,feature=foo" CPU feature string
1234 static int cpu_x86_parse_featurestr(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
, char *features
)
1237 char *featurestr
; /* Single 'key=value" string being parsed */
1238 /* Features to be added */
1239 uint32_t plus_features
= 0, plus_ext_features
= 0;
1240 uint32_t plus_ext2_features
= 0, plus_ext3_features
= 0;
1241 uint32_t plus_kvm_features
= kvm_default_features
, plus_svm_features
= 0;
1242 uint32_t plus_7_0_ebx_features
= 0;
1243 /* Features to be removed */
1244 uint32_t minus_features
= 0, minus_ext_features
= 0;
1245 uint32_t minus_ext2_features
= 0, minus_ext3_features
= 0;
1246 uint32_t minus_kvm_features
= 0, minus_svm_features
= 0;
1247 uint32_t minus_7_0_ebx_features
= 0;
1250 add_flagname_to_bitmaps("hypervisor", &plus_features
,
1251 &plus_ext_features
, &plus_ext2_features
, &plus_ext3_features
,
1252 &plus_kvm_features
, &plus_svm_features
, &plus_7_0_ebx_features
);
1254 featurestr
= features
? strtok(features
, ",") : NULL
;
1256 while (featurestr
) {
1258 if (featurestr
[0] == '+') {
1259 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &plus_features
,
1260 &plus_ext_features
, &plus_ext2_features
,
1261 &plus_ext3_features
, &plus_kvm_features
,
1262 &plus_svm_features
, &plus_7_0_ebx_features
);
1263 } else if (featurestr
[0] == '-') {
1264 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, &minus_features
,
1265 &minus_ext_features
, &minus_ext2_features
,
1266 &minus_ext3_features
, &minus_kvm_features
,
1267 &minus_svm_features
, &minus_7_0_ebx_features
);
1268 } else if ((val
= strchr(featurestr
, '='))) {
1270 if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "family")) {
1272 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1273 if (!*val
|| *err
|| numvalue
> 0xff + 0xf) {
1274 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1277 x86_cpu_def
->family
= numvalue
;
1278 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model")) {
1280 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1281 if (!*val
|| *err
|| numvalue
> 0xff) {
1282 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1285 x86_cpu_def
->model
= numvalue
;
1286 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "stepping")) {
1288 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1289 if (!*val
|| *err
|| numvalue
> 0xf) {
1290 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1293 x86_cpu_def
->stepping
= numvalue
;
1294 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "level")) {
1296 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1297 if (!*val
|| *err
) {
1298 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1301 x86_cpu_def
->level
= numvalue
;
1302 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "xlevel")) {
1304 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1305 if (!*val
|| *err
) {
1306 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1309 if (numvalue
< 0x80000000) {
1310 numvalue
+= 0x80000000;
1312 x86_cpu_def
->xlevel
= numvalue
;
1313 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "vendor")) {
1314 if (strlen(val
) != 12) {
1315 fprintf(stderr
, "vendor string must be 12 chars long\n");
1318 x86_cpu_def
->vendor1
= 0;
1319 x86_cpu_def
->vendor2
= 0;
1320 x86_cpu_def
->vendor3
= 0;
1321 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1322 x86_cpu_def
->vendor1
|= ((uint8_t)val
[i
]) << (8 * i
);
1323 x86_cpu_def
->vendor2
|= ((uint8_t)val
[i
+ 4]) << (8 * i
);
1324 x86_cpu_def
->vendor3
|= ((uint8_t)val
[i
+ 8]) << (8 * i
);
1326 x86_cpu_def
->vendor_override
= 1;
1327 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model_id")) {
1328 pstrcpy(x86_cpu_def
->model_id
, sizeof(x86_cpu_def
->model_id
),
1330 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "tsc_freq")) {
1334 tsc_freq
= strtosz_suffix_unit(val
, &err
,
1335 STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B
, 1000);
1336 if (tsc_freq
< 0 || *err
) {
1337 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1340 x86_cpu_def
->tsc_khz
= tsc_freq
/ 1000;
1341 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv_spinlocks")) {
1343 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1344 if (!*val
|| *err
) {
1345 fprintf(stderr
, "bad numerical value %s\n", val
);
1348 hyperv_set_spinlock_retries(numvalue
);
1350 fprintf(stderr
, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr
);
1353 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "check")) {
1355 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "enforce")) {
1356 check_cpuid
= enforce_cpuid
= 1;
1357 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv_relaxed")) {
1358 hyperv_enable_relaxed_timing(true);
1359 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv_vapic")) {
1360 hyperv_enable_vapic_recommended(true);
1362 fprintf(stderr
, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr
);
1365 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
1367 x86_cpu_def
->features
|= plus_features
;
1368 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
|= plus_ext_features
;
1369 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
|= plus_ext2_features
;
1370 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
|= plus_ext3_features
;
1371 x86_cpu_def
->kvm_features
|= plus_kvm_features
;
1372 x86_cpu_def
->svm_features
|= plus_svm_features
;
1373 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
|= plus_7_0_ebx_features
;
1374 x86_cpu_def
->features
&= ~minus_features
;
1375 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
&= ~minus_ext_features
;
1376 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
&= ~minus_ext2_features
;
1377 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
&= ~minus_ext3_features
;
1378 x86_cpu_def
->kvm_features
&= ~minus_kvm_features
;
1379 x86_cpu_def
->svm_features
&= ~minus_svm_features
;
1380 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&= ~minus_7_0_ebx_features
;
1381 if (check_cpuid
&& kvm_enabled()) {
1382 if (kvm_check_features_against_host(x86_cpu_def
) && enforce_cpuid
)
1391 /* generate a composite string into buf of all cpuid names in featureset
1392 * selected by fbits. indicate truncation at bufsize in the event of overflow.
1393 * if flags, suppress names undefined in featureset.
1395 static void listflags(char *buf
, int bufsize
, uint32_t fbits
,
1396 const char **featureset
, uint32_t flags
)
1398 const char **p
= &featureset
[31];
1402 b
= 4 <= bufsize
? buf
+ (bufsize
-= 3) - 1 : NULL
;
1404 for (q
= buf
, bit
= 31; fbits
&& bufsize
; --p
, fbits
&= ~(1 << bit
), --bit
)
1405 if (fbits
& 1 << bit
&& (*p
|| !flags
)) {
1407 nc
= snprintf(q
, bufsize
, "%s%s", q
== buf
? "" : " ", *p
);
1409 nc
= snprintf(q
, bufsize
, "%s[%d]", q
== buf
? "" : " ", bit
);
1410 if (bufsize
<= nc
) {
1412 memcpy(b
, "...", sizeof("..."));
1421 /* generate CPU information. */
1422 void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
)
1427 for (def
= x86_defs
; def
; def
= def
->next
) {
1428 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s", def
->name
);
1429 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s %-48s\n", buf
, def
->model_id
);
1431 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1432 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s\n", "[host]");
1434 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "\nRecognized CPUID flags:\n");
1435 listflags(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (uint32_t)~0, feature_name
, 1);
1436 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, " %s\n", buf
);
1437 listflags(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (uint32_t)~0, ext_feature_name
, 1);
1438 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, " %s\n", buf
);
1439 listflags(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (uint32_t)~0, ext2_feature_name
, 1);
1440 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, " %s\n", buf
);
1441 listflags(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (uint32_t)~0, ext3_feature_name
, 1);
1442 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, " %s\n", buf
);
1445 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error
**errp
)
1447 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*cpu_list
= NULL
;
1450 for (def
= x86_defs
; def
; def
= def
->next
) {
1451 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*entry
;
1452 CpuDefinitionInfo
*info
;
1454 info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
1455 info
->name
= g_strdup(def
->name
);
1457 entry
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry
));
1458 entry
->value
= info
;
1459 entry
->next
= cpu_list
;
1467 static void filter_features_for_kvm(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1469 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1470 KVMState
*s
= kvm_state
;
1472 env
->cpuid_features
&=
1473 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 1, 0, R_EDX
);
1474 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&=
1475 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 1, 0, R_ECX
);
1476 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&=
1477 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1478 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&=
1479 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_ECX
);
1480 env
->cpuid_svm_features
&=
1481 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x8000000A, 0, R_EDX
);
1482 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&=
1483 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 7, 0, R_EBX
);
1484 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
&=
1485 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
, 0, R_EAX
);
1486 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
&=
1487 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1492 int cpu_x86_register(X86CPU
*cpu
, const char *cpu_model
)
1494 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1495 x86_def_t def1
, *def
= &def1
;
1496 Error
*error
= NULL
;
1497 char *name
, *features
;
1498 gchar
**model_pieces
;
1500 memset(def
, 0, sizeof(*def
));
1502 model_pieces
= g_strsplit(cpu_model
, ",", 2);
1503 if (!model_pieces
[0]) {
1506 name
= model_pieces
[0];
1507 features
= model_pieces
[1];
1509 if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def
, name
) < 0) {
1513 if (cpu_x86_parse_featurestr(def
, features
) < 0) {
1517 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= def
->vendor1
;
1518 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= def
->vendor2
;
1519 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= def
->vendor3
;
1521 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
;
1522 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
;
1523 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
;
1525 env
->cpuid_vendor_override
= def
->vendor_override
;
1526 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->level
, "level", &error
);
1527 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->family
, "family", &error
);
1528 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->model
, "model", &error
);
1529 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->stepping
, "stepping", &error
);
1530 env
->cpuid_features
= def
->features
;
1531 env
->cpuid_ext_features
= def
->ext_features
;
1532 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
= def
->ext2_features
;
1533 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
= def
->ext3_features
;
1534 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->xlevel
, "xlevel", &error
);
1535 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
= def
->kvm_features
;
1536 env
->cpuid_svm_features
= def
->svm_features
;
1537 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
= def
->ext4_features
;
1538 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
= def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
;
1539 env
->cpuid_xlevel2
= def
->xlevel2
;
1540 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), (int64_t)def
->tsc_khz
* 1000,
1541 "tsc-frequency", &error
);
1543 /* On AMD CPUs, some CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits must match the bits on
1546 if (env
->cpuid_vendor1
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
&&
1547 env
->cpuid_vendor2
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
&&
1548 env
->cpuid_vendor3
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
) {
1549 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= ~CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
;
1550 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
|= (def
->features
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
);
1553 if (!kvm_enabled()) {
1554 env
->cpuid_features
&= TCG_FEATURES
;
1555 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&= TCG_EXT_FEATURES
;
1556 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= (TCG_EXT2_FEATURES
1557 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1558 | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_LM
1561 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&= TCG_EXT3_FEATURES
;
1562 env
->cpuid_svm_features
&= TCG_SVM_FEATURES
;
1565 filter_features_for_kvm(cpu
);
1568 object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->model_id
, "model-id", &error
);
1570 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(error
));
1575 g_strfreev(model_pieces
);
1578 g_strfreev(model_pieces
);
1582 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1584 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State
*env
)
1586 env
->cpuid_features
&= ~CPUID_APIC
;
1589 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1591 /* Initialize list of CPU models, filling some non-static fields if necessary
1593 void x86_cpudef_setup(void)
1596 static const char *model_with_versions
[] = { "qemu32", "qemu64", "athlon" };
1598 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs
); ++i
) {
1599 x86_def_t
*def
= &builtin_x86_defs
[i
];
1600 def
->next
= x86_defs
;
1602 /* Look for specific "cpudef" models that */
1603 /* have the QEMU version in .model_id */
1604 for (j
= 0; j
< ARRAY_SIZE(model_with_versions
); j
++) {
1605 if (strcmp(model_with_versions
[j
], def
->name
) == 0) {
1606 pstrcpy(def
->model_id
, sizeof(def
->model_id
),
1607 "QEMU Virtual CPU version ");
1608 pstrcat(def
->model_id
, sizeof(def
->model_id
),
1609 qemu_get_version());
1618 static void get_cpuid_vendor(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t *ebx
,
1619 uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
1621 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_vendor1
;
1622 *edx
= env
->cpuid_vendor2
;
1623 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_vendor3
;
1625 /* sysenter isn't supported on compatibility mode on AMD, syscall
1626 * isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
1627 * Normally we advertise the actual cpu vendor, but you can override
1628 * this if you want to use KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation
1629 * in compatibility mode and when doing cross vendor migration
1631 if (kvm_enabled() && ! env
->cpuid_vendor_override
) {
1632 host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
);
1636 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t index
, uint32_t count
,
1637 uint32_t *eax
, uint32_t *ebx
,
1638 uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
1640 X86CPU
*cpu
= x86_env_get_cpu(env
);
1641 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1643 /* test if maximum index reached */
1644 if (index
& 0x80000000) {
1645 if (index
> env
->cpuid_xlevel
) {
1646 if (env
->cpuid_xlevel2
> 0) {
1647 /* Handle the Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1648 if (index
> env
->cpuid_xlevel2
) {
1649 index
= env
->cpuid_xlevel2
;
1650 } else if (index
< 0xC0000000) {
1651 index
= env
->cpuid_xlevel
;
1654 /* Intel documentation states that invalid EAX input will
1655 * return the same information as EAX=cpuid_level
1656 * (Intel SDM Vol. 2A - Instruction Set Reference - CPUID)
1658 index
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1662 if (index
> env
->cpuid_level
)
1663 index
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1668 *eax
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1669 get_cpuid_vendor(env
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
);
1672 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
1673 *ebx
= (env
->cpuid_apic_id
<< 24) | 8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
1674 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_ext_features
;
1675 *edx
= env
->cpuid_features
;
1676 if (env
->nr_cores
* env
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1677 *ebx
|= (env
->nr_cores
* env
->nr_threads
) << 16;
1678 *edx
|= 1 << 28; /* HTT bit */
1682 /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
1689 /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
1690 if (env
->nr_cores
> 1) {
1691 *eax
= (env
->nr_cores
- 1) << 26;
1696 case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
1702 case 1: /* L1 icache info */
1708 case 2: /* L2 cache info */
1710 if (env
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1711 *eax
|= (env
->nr_threads
- 1) << 14;
1717 default: /* end of info */
1726 /* mwait info: needed for Core compatibility */
1727 *eax
= 0; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
1728 *ebx
= 0; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
1729 *ecx
= CPUID_MWAIT_EMX
| CPUID_MWAIT_IBE
;
1733 /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
1740 /* Structured Extended Feature Flags Enumeration Leaf */
1742 *eax
= 0; /* Maximum ECX value for sub-leaves */
1743 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
; /* Feature flags */
1744 *ecx
= 0; /* Reserved */
1745 *edx
= 0; /* Reserved */
1754 /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
1755 *eax
= 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
1761 /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
1762 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1763 KVMState
*s
= cs
->kvm_state
;
1765 *eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EAX
);
1766 *ebx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EBX
);
1767 *ecx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_ECX
);
1768 *edx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EDX
);
1777 /* Processor Extended State */
1778 if (!(env
->cpuid_ext_features
& CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
)) {
1785 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1786 KVMState
*s
= cs
->kvm_state
;
1788 *eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EAX
);
1789 *ebx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EBX
);
1790 *ecx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_ECX
);
1791 *edx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EDX
);
1800 *eax
= env
->cpuid_xlevel
;
1801 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_vendor1
;
1802 *edx
= env
->cpuid_vendor2
;
1803 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_vendor3
;
1806 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
1808 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_ext3_features
;
1809 *edx
= env
->cpuid_ext2_features
;
1811 /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
1812 * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
1813 * So dont set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
1815 if (env
->nr_cores
* env
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1816 uint32_t tebx
, tecx
, tedx
;
1817 get_cpuid_vendor(env
, &tebx
, &tecx
, &tedx
);
1818 if (tebx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
||
1819 tedx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
||
1820 tecx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
) {
1821 *ecx
|= 1 << 1; /* CmpLegacy bit */
1828 *eax
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
1829 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
1830 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
1831 *edx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
1834 /* cache info (L1 cache) */
1841 /* cache info (L2 cache) */
1848 /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
1849 /* XXX: This value must match the one used in the MMU code. */
1850 if (env
->cpuid_ext2_features
& CPUID_EXT2_LM
) {
1851 /* 64 bit processor */
1852 /* XXX: The physical address space is limited to 42 bits in exec.c. */
1853 *eax
= 0x00003028; /* 48 bits virtual, 40 bits physical */
1855 if (env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_PSE36
)
1856 *eax
= 0x00000024; /* 36 bits physical */
1858 *eax
= 0x00000020; /* 32 bits physical */
1863 if (env
->nr_cores
* env
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1864 *ecx
|= (env
->nr_cores
* env
->nr_threads
) - 1;
1868 if (env
->cpuid_ext3_features
& CPUID_EXT3_SVM
) {
1869 *eax
= 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
1870 *ebx
= 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
1872 *edx
= env
->cpuid_svm_features
; /* optional features */
1881 *eax
= env
->cpuid_xlevel2
;
1887 /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
1888 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
1891 *edx
= env
->cpuid_ext4_features
;
1896 /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
1903 /* reserved values: zero */
1912 /* CPUClass::reset() */
1913 static void x86_cpu_reset(CPUState
*s
)
1915 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(s
);
1916 X86CPUClass
*xcc
= X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu
);
1917 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1920 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
)) {
1921 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", env
->cpu_index
);
1922 log_cpu_state(env
, CPU_DUMP_FPU
| CPU_DUMP_CCOP
);
1925 xcc
->parent_reset(s
);
1928 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
1932 env
->old_exception
= -1;
1934 /* init to reset state */
1936 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
1937 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
1939 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_GIF_MASK
;
1941 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
1942 env
->a20_mask
= ~0x0;
1943 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
1945 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
1946 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
1947 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
1948 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
1949 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
1950 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
1952 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
1953 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_CS_MASK
|
1954 DESC_R_MASK
| DESC_A_MASK
);
1955 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
1956 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
1958 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
1959 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
1961 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
1962 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
1964 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
1965 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
1967 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
1968 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
1972 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
1977 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
1982 env
->mxcsr
= 0x1f80;
1984 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
1985 env
->msr_ia32_misc_enable
= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT
;
1987 memset(env
->dr
, 0, sizeof(env
->dr
));
1988 env
->dr
[6] = DR6_FIXED_1
;
1989 env
->dr
[7] = DR7_FIXED_1
;
1990 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
1991 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
1993 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1994 /* We hard-wire the BSP to the first CPU. */
1995 if (env
->cpu_index
== 0) {
1996 apic_designate_bsp(env
->apic_state
);
1999 env
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(cpu
);
2003 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2004 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU
*cpu
)
2006 return cpu_get_apic_base(cpu
->env
.apic_state
) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
2009 /* TODO: remove me, when reset over QOM tree is implemented */
2010 static void x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque
)
2012 X86CPU
*cpu
= opaque
;
2013 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu
));
2017 static void mce_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
2019 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
2022 if (((cenv
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
2023 && (cenv
->cpuid_features
& (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) ==
2024 (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) {
2025 cenv
->mcg_cap
= MCE_CAP_DEF
| MCE_BANKS_DEF
;
2026 cenv
->mcg_ctl
= ~(uint64_t)0;
2027 for (bank
= 0; bank
< MCE_BANKS_DEF
; bank
++) {
2028 cenv
->mce_banks
[bank
* 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
2033 #define MSI_ADDR_BASE 0xfee00000
2035 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2036 static void x86_cpu_apic_init(X86CPU
*cpu
, Error
**errp
)
2038 static int apic_mapped
;
2039 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2040 APICCommonState
*apic
;
2041 const char *apic_type
= "apic";
2043 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
2044 apic_type
= "kvm-apic";
2045 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
2046 apic_type
= "xen-apic";
2049 env
->apic_state
= qdev_try_create(NULL
, apic_type
);
2050 if (env
->apic_state
== NULL
) {
2051 error_setg(errp
, "APIC device '%s' could not be created", apic_type
);
2055 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(cpu
), "apic",
2056 OBJECT(env
->apic_state
), NULL
);
2057 qdev_prop_set_uint8(env
->apic_state
, "id", env
->cpuid_apic_id
);
2058 /* TODO: convert to link<> */
2059 apic
= APIC_COMMON(env
->apic_state
);
2062 if (qdev_init(env
->apic_state
)) {
2063 error_setg(errp
, "APIC device '%s' could not be initialized",
2064 object_get_typename(OBJECT(env
->apic_state
)));
2068 /* XXX: mapping more APICs at the same memory location */
2069 if (apic_mapped
== 0) {
2070 /* NOTE: the APIC is directly connected to the CPU - it is not
2071 on the global memory bus. */
2072 /* XXX: what if the base changes? */
2073 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(env
->apic_state
), 0, MSI_ADDR_BASE
);
2079 void x86_cpu_realize(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
2081 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
2082 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2084 if (env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&& env
->cpuid_level
< 7) {
2085 env
->cpuid_level
= 7;
2088 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2089 qemu_register_reset(x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb
, cpu
);
2091 if (cpu
->env
.cpuid_features
& CPUID_APIC
|| smp_cpus
> 1) {
2092 x86_cpu_apic_init(cpu
, errp
);
2093 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
2100 qemu_init_vcpu(&cpu
->env
);
2101 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu
));
2104 static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2106 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
2107 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2112 object_property_add(obj
, "family", "int",
2113 x86_cpuid_version_get_family
,
2114 x86_cpuid_version_set_family
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2115 object_property_add(obj
, "model", "int",
2116 x86_cpuid_version_get_model
,
2117 x86_cpuid_version_set_model
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2118 object_property_add(obj
, "stepping", "int",
2119 x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping
,
2120 x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2121 object_property_add(obj
, "level", "int",
2122 x86_cpuid_get_level
,
2123 x86_cpuid_set_level
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2124 object_property_add(obj
, "xlevel", "int",
2125 x86_cpuid_get_xlevel
,
2126 x86_cpuid_set_xlevel
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2127 object_property_add_str(obj
, "vendor",
2128 x86_cpuid_get_vendor
,
2129 x86_cpuid_set_vendor
, NULL
);
2130 object_property_add_str(obj
, "model-id",
2131 x86_cpuid_get_model_id
,
2132 x86_cpuid_set_model_id
, NULL
);
2133 object_property_add(obj
, "tsc-frequency", "int",
2134 x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq
,
2135 x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2137 env
->cpuid_apic_id
= env
->cpu_index
;
2139 /* init various static tables used in TCG mode */
2140 if (tcg_enabled() && !inited
) {
2142 optimize_flags_init();
2143 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2144 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
2149 static void x86_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
2151 X86CPUClass
*xcc
= X86_CPU_CLASS(oc
);
2152 CPUClass
*cc
= CPU_CLASS(oc
);
2154 xcc
->parent_reset
= cc
->reset
;
2155 cc
->reset
= x86_cpu_reset
;
2158 static const TypeInfo x86_cpu_type_info
= {
2159 .name
= TYPE_X86_CPU
,
2161 .instance_size
= sizeof(X86CPU
),
2162 .instance_init
= x86_cpu_initfn
,
2164 .class_size
= sizeof(X86CPUClass
),
2165 .class_init
= x86_cpu_common_class_init
,
2168 static void x86_cpu_register_types(void)
2170 type_register_static(&x86_cpu_type_info
);
2173 type_init(x86_cpu_register_types
)