2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
10 * This is based on piix.c, but heavily modified.
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
39 #include "qemu/module.h"
41 /****************************************************************************
45 #define Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT (1ULL << 35)
47 static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
49 PCIHostState
*pci
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev
);
50 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev
);
51 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
53 sysbus_add_io(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, &pci
->conf_mem
);
54 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, 4);
56 sysbus_add_io(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, &pci
->data_mem
);
57 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, 4);
59 /* register q35 0xcf8 port as coalesced pio */
60 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&pci
->data_mem
);
61 memory_region_add_coalescing(&pci
->conf_mem
, 0, 4);
63 pci
->bus
= pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s
), "pcie.0",
64 s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
65 s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
67 PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->bus
= pci
->bus
;
69 PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->default_bus_bypass_iommu
;
70 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), BUS(pci
->bus
), &error_fatal
);
73 static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState
*host_bridge
,
76 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(host_bridge
);
78 /* For backwards compat with old device paths */
79 if (s
->mch
.short_root_bus
) {
85 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
86 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
89 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
93 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
94 ? 0 : range_lob(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
);
96 assert(value
== val64
);
97 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
100 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
101 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
104 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
108 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
109 ? 0 : range_upb(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
) + 1;
111 assert(value
== val64
);
112 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
116 * The 64bit PCI hole start is set by the Guest firmware
117 * as the address of the first 64bit PCI MEM resource.
118 * If no PCI device has resources on the 64bit area,
119 * the 64bit PCI hole will start after "over 4G RAM" and the
120 * reserved space for memory hotplug if any.
122 static uint64_t q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(Object
*obj
)
124 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
125 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
129 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
130 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_lob(&w64
);
131 if (!value
&& s
->pci_hole64_fix
) {
132 value
= pc_pci_hole64_start();
137 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
138 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
141 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
143 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &hole64_start
, errp
);
147 * The 64bit PCI hole end is set by the Guest firmware
148 * as the address of the last 64bit PCI MEM resource.
149 * Then it is expanded to the PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
150 * that can be configured by the user.
152 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
153 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
156 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
157 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
158 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
160 uint64_t value
, hole64_end
;
162 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
163 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_upb(&w64
) + 1;
164 hole64_end
= ROUND_UP(hole64_start
+ s
->mch
.pci_hole64_size
, 1ULL << 30);
165 if (s
->pci_hole64_fix
&& value
< hole64_end
) {
168 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
172 * NOTE: setting defaults for the mch.* fields in this table
173 * doesn't work, because mch is a separate QOM object that is
174 * zeroed by the object_initialize(&s->mch, ...) call inside
175 * q35_host_initfn(). The default values for those
176 * properties need to be initialized manually by
177 * q35_host_initfn() after the object_initialize() call.
179 static Property q35_host_props
[] = {
180 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE
, Q35PCIHost
, parent_obj
.base_addr
,
181 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
),
182 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
183 mch
.pci_hole64_size
, Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
),
184 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("short_root_bus", Q35PCIHost
, mch
.short_root_bus
, 0),
185 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
186 mch
.below_4g_mem_size
, 0),
187 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
188 mch
.above_4g_mem_size
, 0),
189 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-pci-hole64-fix", Q35PCIHost
, pci_hole64_fix
, true),
190 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
193 static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
195 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
196 PCIHostBridgeClass
*hc
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass
);
198 hc
->root_bus_path
= q35_host_root_bus_path
;
199 dc
->realize
= q35_host_realize
;
200 device_class_set_props(dc
, q35_host_props
);
201 /* Reason: needs to be wired up by pc_q35_init */
202 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
203 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
207 static void q35_host_initfn(Object
*obj
)
209 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
210 PCIHostState
*phb
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
211 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
213 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->conf_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_conf_le_ops
, phb
,
215 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->data_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_data_le_ops
, phb
,
218 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s
), "mch", &s
->mch
, TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
);
219 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
220 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "multifunction", false);
221 /* mch's object_initialize resets the default value, set it again */
222 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(s
), PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
,
223 Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
);
224 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START
, "uint32",
225 q35_host_get_pci_hole_start
,
228 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END
, "uint32",
229 q35_host_get_pci_hole_end
,
232 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START
, "uint64",
233 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start
,
236 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END
, "uint64",
237 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end
,
240 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj
, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE
,
241 &pehb
->size
, OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ
);
243 object_property_add_link(obj
, MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
244 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.ram_memory
,
245 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
247 object_property_add_link(obj
, MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
248 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
249 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
251 object_property_add_link(obj
, MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
252 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.system_memory
,
253 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
255 object_property_add_link(obj
, MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
256 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
257 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
260 static const TypeInfo q35_host_info
= {
261 .name
= TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE
,
262 .parent
= TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE
,
263 .instance_size
= sizeof(Q35PCIHost
),
264 .instance_init
= q35_host_initfn
,
265 .class_init
= q35_host_class_init
,
268 /****************************************************************************
272 static uint64_t blackhole_read(void *ptr
, hwaddr reg
, unsigned size
)
277 static void blackhole_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t val
,
283 static const MemoryRegionOps blackhole_ops
= {
284 .read
= blackhole_read
,
285 .write
= blackhole_write
,
286 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
287 .valid
.min_access_size
= 1,
288 .valid
.max_access_size
= 4,
289 .impl
.min_access_size
= 4,
290 .impl
.max_access_size
= 4,
291 .endianness
= DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
,
295 static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
297 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
298 BusState
*bus
= qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch
));
299 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus
->parent
);
307 pciexbar
= pci_get_quad(pci_dev
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
);
308 enable
= pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN
;
309 addr_mask
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK
;
310 switch (pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK
) {
311 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M
:
312 length
= 256 * 1024 * 1024;
314 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M
:
315 length
= 128 * 1024 * 1024;
316 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK
|
317 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
319 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M
:
320 length
= 64 * 1024 * 1024;
321 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
323 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD
:
324 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
, "Q35: Reserved PCIEXBAR LENGTH\n");
329 addr
= pciexbar
& addr_mask
;
330 pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb
, enable
, addr
, length
);
334 static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
336 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
339 memory_region_transaction_begin();
340 for (i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++) {
341 pam_update(&mch
->pam_regions
[i
], i
,
342 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(i
, 2)]);
344 memory_region_transaction_commit();
348 static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
350 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
351 bool h_smrame
= (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_H_SMRAME
);
354 /* implement SMRAM.D_LCK */
355 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_LCK
) {
356 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] &= ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_OPEN
;
357 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK_LCK
;
358 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK_LCK
;
361 memory_region_transaction_begin();
363 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_D_OPEN
) {
364 /* Hide (!) low SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
365 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, h_smrame
);
366 /* Show high SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
367 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, h_smrame
);
369 /* Hide high SMRAM and low SMRAM */
370 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
371 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
374 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME
) {
375 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, !h_smrame
);
376 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, h_smrame
);
378 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, false);
379 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, false);
382 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_T_EN
) {
383 switch (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] &
384 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_MASK
) {
385 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_1MB
:
386 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024;
388 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_2MB
:
389 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 2;
391 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_8MB
:
392 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 8;
395 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * (uint32_t)mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
;
401 memory_region_del_subregion(mch
->system_memory
, &mch
->tseg_blackhole
);
402 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
403 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
404 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
405 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
,
406 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
408 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
409 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
410 memory_region_set_address(&mch
->tseg_window
,
411 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
412 memory_region_set_alias_offset(&mch
->tseg_window
,
413 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
415 memory_region_transaction_commit();
418 static void mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
420 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
421 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
;
423 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0 &&
424 pci_get_word(reg
) == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
) {
425 pci_set_word(reg
, mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
429 static void mch_update_smbase_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
431 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
432 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
;
435 if (!mch
->has_smram_at_smbase
) {
439 if (*reg
== MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_QUERY
) {
440 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] =
441 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
442 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_IN_RAM
;
447 * default/reset state, discard written value
448 * which will disable SMRAM balackhole at SMBASE
450 if (pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] == 0xff) {
454 memory_region_transaction_begin();
455 if (*reg
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
) {
456 /* disable all writes */
457 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] &=
458 ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
459 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
464 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, lck
);
465 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, lck
);
466 memory_region_transaction_commit();
469 static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
470 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
)
472 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
474 pci_default_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
476 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
,
477 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE
)) {
481 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
482 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE
)) {
483 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
486 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
,
487 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE
)) {
488 mch_update_smram(mch
);
491 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
492 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_SIZE
)) {
493 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
496 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
, 1)) {
497 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
501 static void mch_update(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
503 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
505 mch_update_smram(mch
);
506 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
507 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
510 * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic.
511 * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder.
513 range_set_bounds(&mch
->pci_hole
,
514 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
515 IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
- 1);
518 static int mch_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
520 MCHPCIState
*mch
= opaque
;
525 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch
= {
528 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
529 .post_load
= mch_post_load
,
530 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
531 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj
, MCHPCIState
),
532 /* Used to be smm_enabled, which was basically always zero because
533 * SeaBIOS hardly uses SMM. SMRAM is now handled by CPU code.
536 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
540 static void mch_reset(DeviceState
*qdev
)
542 PCIDevice
*d
= PCI_DEVICE(qdev
);
543 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
545 pci_set_quad(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
546 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
);
548 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT
;
549 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_DEFAULT
;
550 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK
;
551 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK
;
553 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0) {
554 pci_set_word(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
555 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
);
558 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0;
559 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0xff;
564 static void mch_realize(PCIDevice
*d
, Error
**errp
)
567 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
569 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_MAX
) {
570 error_setg(errp
, "invalid extended-tseg-mbytes value: %" PRIu16
,
571 mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
575 /* setup pci memory mapping */
576 pc_pci_as_mapping_init(OBJECT(mch
), mch
->system_memory
,
577 mch
->pci_address_space
);
579 /* if *disabled* show SMRAM to all CPUs */
580 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smram_region
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-region",
581 mch
->pci_address_space
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
582 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
583 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
584 &mch
->smram_region
, 1);
585 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
587 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->open_high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-open-high",
588 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
589 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
590 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, 0xfeda0000,
591 &mch
->open_high_smram
, 1);
592 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
594 /* smram, as seen by SMM CPUs */
595 memory_region_init(&mch
->smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram", 4 * GiB
);
596 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram
, true);
597 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->low_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-low",
598 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
599 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
600 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, true);
601 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
603 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-high",
604 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
605 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
606 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, true);
607 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, 0xfeda0000, &mch
->high_smram
);
609 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
),
610 &blackhole_ops
, NULL
,
611 "tseg-blackhole", 0);
612 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, false);
613 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
614 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
615 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
617 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->tseg_window
, OBJECT(mch
), "tseg-window",
618 mch
->ram_memory
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
, 0);
619 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, false);
620 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
624 * This is not what hardware does, so it's QEMU specific hack.
625 * See commit message for details.
627 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
), &blackhole_ops
,
628 NULL
, "smbase-blackhole",
629 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
630 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, false);
631 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
632 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
633 &mch
->smbase_blackhole
, 1);
635 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smbase_window
, OBJECT(mch
),
636 "smbase-window", mch
->ram_memory
,
637 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
638 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
639 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, false);
640 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
641 &mch
->smbase_window
);
643 object_property_add_const_link(qdev_get_machine(), "smram",
644 OBJECT(&mch
->smram
));
646 init_pam(DEVICE(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
, mch
->system_memory
,
647 mch
->pci_address_space
, &mch
->pam_regions
[0],
648 PAM_BIOS_BASE
, PAM_BIOS_SIZE
);
649 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(mch
->pam_regions
) - 1; ++i
) {
650 init_pam(DEVICE(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
, mch
->system_memory
,
651 mch
->pci_address_space
, &mch
->pam_regions
[i
+1],
652 PAM_EXPAN_BASE
+ i
* PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
);
656 uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
659 Object
*o
= object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
, &ambiguous
);
663 return MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
;
666 static Property mch_props
[] = {
667 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("extended-tseg-mbytes", MCHPCIState
, ext_tseg_mbytes
,
669 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("smbase-smram", MCHPCIState
, has_smram_at_smbase
, true),
670 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
673 static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
675 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
676 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
678 k
->realize
= mch_realize
;
679 k
->config_write
= mch_write_config
;
680 dc
->reset
= mch_reset
;
681 device_class_set_props(dc
, mch_props
);
682 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
683 dc
->desc
= "Host bridge";
684 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_mch
;
685 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
687 * The 'q35' machine type implements an Intel Series 3 chipset,
688 * of which there are several variants. The key difference between
689 * the 82P35 MCH ('p35') and 82Q35 GMCH ('q35') variants is that
690 * the latter has an integrated graphics adapter. QEMU does not
691 * implement integrated graphics, so uses the PCI ID for the 82P35
694 k
->device_id
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_P35_MCH
;
695 k
->revision
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT
;
696 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
;
698 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
699 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
701 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
704 static const TypeInfo mch_info
= {
705 .name
= TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
,
706 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
707 .instance_size
= sizeof(MCHPCIState
),
708 .class_init
= mch_class_init
,
709 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
710 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE
},
715 static void q35_register(void)
717 type_register_static(&mch_info
);
718 type_register_static(&q35_host_info
);
721 type_init(q35_register
);