hw/usb/dev-mtp: create directories with a+x mode mask
[qemu/ar7.git] / target / ppc / mmu_helper.c
blob142a717255c48b47827e9835c1ab32e565ac9d69
1 /*
2 * PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
25 #include "mmu-hash64.h"
26 #include "mmu-hash32.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "exec/log.h"
29 #include "helper_regs.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
32 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
33 #include "internal.h"
34 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
35 #include "mmu-radix64.h"
36 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
37 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
39 /* #define FLUSH_ALL_TLBS */
41 /*****************************************************************************/
42 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
44 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
45 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
47 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
48 int nr, max;
50 /* LOG_SWTLB("Invalidate all TLBs\n"); */
51 /* Invalidate all defined software TLB */
52 max = env->nb_tlb;
53 if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
54 max *= 2;
56 for (nr = 0; nr < max; nr++) {
57 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
58 pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
60 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
63 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(CPUPPCState *env,
64 target_ulong eaddr,
65 int is_code, int match_epn)
67 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
68 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
69 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
70 int way, nr;
72 /* Invalidate ITLB + DTLB, all ways */
73 for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
74 nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, is_code);
75 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
76 if (pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) && (match_epn == 0 || eaddr == tlb->EPN)) {
77 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB invalidate %d/%d "
78 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb, eaddr);
79 pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
80 tlb_flush_page(cs, tlb->EPN);
83 #else
84 /* XXX: PowerPC specification say this is valid as well */
85 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
86 #endif
89 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(CPUPPCState *env,
90 target_ulong eaddr, int is_code)
92 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, eaddr, is_code, 0);
95 static void ppc6xx_tlb_store(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN, int way,
96 int is_code, target_ulong pte0, target_ulong pte1)
98 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
99 int nr;
101 nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, EPN, way, is_code);
102 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
103 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Set TLB %d/%d EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 "
104 TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
105 EPN, pte0, pte1);
106 /* Invalidate any pending reference in QEMU for this virtual address */
107 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, EPN, is_code, 1);
108 tlb->pte0 = pte0;
109 tlb->pte1 = pte1;
110 tlb->EPN = EPN;
111 /* Store last way for LRU mechanism */
112 env->last_way = way;
115 /* Generic TLB search function for PowerPC embedded implementations */
116 static int ppcemb_tlb_search(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
117 uint32_t pid)
119 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
120 hwaddr raddr;
121 int i, ret;
123 /* Default return value is no match */
124 ret = -1;
125 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
126 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
127 if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, pid, 0, i) == 0) {
128 ret = i;
129 break;
133 return ret;
136 /* Helpers specific to PowerPC 40x implementations */
137 static inline void ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
139 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
140 int i;
142 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
143 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
144 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
146 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
149 static void booke206_flush_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int flags,
150 const int check_iprot)
152 int tlb_size;
153 int i, j;
154 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
156 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
157 if (flags & (1 << i)) {
158 tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
159 for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
160 if (!check_iprot || !(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
161 tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
165 tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
168 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
171 static int get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
172 target_ulong eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
173 int type)
175 return get_physical_address_wtlb(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type, type, 0);
180 /*****************************************************************************/
181 /* BATs management */
182 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
183 static inline void do_invalidate_BAT(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong BATu,
184 target_ulong mask)
186 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
187 target_ulong base, end, page;
189 base = BATu & ~0x0001FFFF;
190 end = base + mask + 0x00020000;
191 if (((end - base) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) > 1024) {
192 /* Flushing 1024 4K pages is slower than a complete flush */
193 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush all BATs\n");
194 tlb_flush(cs);
195 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush done\n");
196 return;
198 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush BAT from " TARGET_FMT_lx
199 " to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
200 base, end, mask);
201 for (page = base; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
202 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
204 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Flush done\n");
206 #endif
208 static inline void dump_store_bat(CPUPPCState *env, char ID, int ul, int nr,
209 target_ulong value)
211 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Set %cBAT%d%c to " TARGET_FMT_lx " ("
212 TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", ID, nr, ul == 0 ? 'u' : 'l',
213 value, env->nip);
216 void helper_store_ibatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
218 target_ulong mask;
220 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
221 if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
222 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
223 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
224 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
225 #endif
227 * When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN and
228 * invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
230 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
231 env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
232 (value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
233 env->IBAT[1][nr] = (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
234 (env->IBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
235 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
236 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
237 #else
238 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
239 #endif
243 void helper_store_ibatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
245 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
246 env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
249 void helper_store_dbatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
251 target_ulong mask;
253 dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 0, nr, value);
254 if (env->DBAT[0][nr] != value) {
256 * When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN and
257 * invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
259 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
260 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
261 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
262 #endif
263 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
264 env->DBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
265 (value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
266 env->DBAT[1][nr] = (env->DBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
267 (env->DBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
268 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
269 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
270 #else
271 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
272 #endif
276 void helper_store_dbatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
278 dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 1, nr, value);
279 env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
282 /*****************************************************************************/
283 /* TLB management */
284 void ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
286 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
287 if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
288 env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
289 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
290 } else
291 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
292 switch (env->mmu_model) {
293 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
294 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
295 break;
296 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
297 ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
298 break;
299 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
300 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "No TLB for PowerPC 4xx in real mode\n");
301 break;
302 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
303 /* XXX: TODO */
304 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
305 break;
306 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
307 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
308 break;
309 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
310 booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 0);
311 break;
312 case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
313 env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
314 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
315 break;
316 default:
317 /* XXX: TODO */
318 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Unknown MMU model %x\n", env->mmu_model);
319 break;
323 void ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
325 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
326 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
327 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
328 if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
329 /* tlbie invalidate TLBs for all segments */
331 * XXX: given the fact that there are too many segments to invalidate,
332 * and we still don't have a tlb_flush_mask(env, n, mask) in QEMU,
333 * we just invalidate all TLBs
335 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
336 } else
337 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
338 switch (env->mmu_model) {
339 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
340 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 0);
341 if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
342 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 1);
344 break;
345 case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
347 * Actual CPUs invalidate entire congruence classes based on
348 * the geometry of their TLBs and some OSes take that into
349 * account, we just mark the TLB to be flushed later (context
350 * synchronizing event or sync instruction on 32-bit).
352 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
353 break;
354 default:
355 /* Should never reach here with other MMU models */
356 assert(0);
358 #else
359 ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
360 #endif
363 /*****************************************************************************/
364 /* Special registers manipulation */
366 /* Segment registers load and store */
367 target_ulong helper_load_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong sr_num)
369 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
370 if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
371 /* XXX */
372 return 0;
374 #endif
375 return env->sr[sr_num];
378 void helper_store_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong srnum, target_ulong value)
380 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
381 "%s: reg=%d " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
382 (int)srnum, value, env->sr[srnum]);
383 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
384 if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
385 PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
386 uint64_t esid, vsid;
388 /* ESID = srnum */
389 esid = ((uint64_t)(srnum & 0xf) << 28) | SLB_ESID_V;
391 /* VSID = VSID */
392 vsid = (value & 0xfffffff) << 12;
393 /* flags = flags */
394 vsid |= ((value >> 27) & 0xf) << 8;
396 ppc_store_slb(cpu, srnum, esid, vsid);
397 } else
398 #endif
399 if (env->sr[srnum] != value) {
400 env->sr[srnum] = value;
402 * Invalidating 256MB of virtual memory in 4kB pages is way
403 * longer than flushing the whole TLB.
405 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS) && 0
407 target_ulong page, end;
408 /* Invalidate 256 MB of virtual memory */
409 page = (16 << 20) * srnum;
410 end = page + (16 << 20);
411 for (; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
412 tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), page);
415 #else
416 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
417 #endif
421 /* TLB management */
422 void helper_tlbia(CPUPPCState *env)
424 ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
427 void helper_tlbie(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
429 ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, addr);
432 void helper_tlbiva(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
434 /* tlbiva instruction only exists on BookE */
435 assert(env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE);
436 /* XXX: TODO */
437 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "BookE MMU model is not implemented\n");
440 /* Software driven TLBs management */
441 /* PowerPC 602/603 software TLB load instructions helpers */
442 static void do_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
444 target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
445 int way;
447 RPN = env->spr[SPR_RPA];
448 if (is_code) {
449 CMP = env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
450 EPN = env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
451 } else {
452 CMP = env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
453 EPN = env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
455 way = (env->spr[SPR_SRR1] >> 17) & 1;
456 (void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
457 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx
458 " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n",
459 __func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP, RPN, way);
460 /* Store this TLB */
461 ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
462 way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
465 void helper_6xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
467 do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
470 void helper_6xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
472 do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
475 /*****************************************************************************/
476 /* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
478 target_ulong helper_rac(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
480 mmu_ctx_t ctx;
481 int nb_BATs;
482 target_ulong ret = 0;
485 * We don't have to generate many instances of this instruction,
486 * as rac is supervisor only.
488 * XXX: FIX THIS: Pretend we have no BAT
490 nb_BATs = env->nb_BATs;
491 env->nb_BATs = 0;
492 if (get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) == 0) {
493 ret = ctx.raddr;
495 env->nb_BATs = nb_BATs;
496 return ret;
499 static inline target_ulong booke_tlb_to_page_size(int size)
501 return 1024 << (2 * size);
504 static inline int booke_page_size_to_tlb(target_ulong page_size)
506 int size;
508 switch (page_size) {
509 case 0x00000400UL:
510 size = 0x0;
511 break;
512 case 0x00001000UL:
513 size = 0x1;
514 break;
515 case 0x00004000UL:
516 size = 0x2;
517 break;
518 case 0x00010000UL:
519 size = 0x3;
520 break;
521 case 0x00040000UL:
522 size = 0x4;
523 break;
524 case 0x00100000UL:
525 size = 0x5;
526 break;
527 case 0x00400000UL:
528 size = 0x6;
529 break;
530 case 0x01000000UL:
531 size = 0x7;
532 break;
533 case 0x04000000UL:
534 size = 0x8;
535 break;
536 case 0x10000000UL:
537 size = 0x9;
538 break;
539 case 0x40000000UL:
540 size = 0xA;
541 break;
542 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
543 case 0x000100000000ULL:
544 size = 0xB;
545 break;
546 case 0x000400000000ULL:
547 size = 0xC;
548 break;
549 case 0x001000000000ULL:
550 size = 0xD;
551 break;
552 case 0x004000000000ULL:
553 size = 0xE;
554 break;
555 case 0x010000000000ULL:
556 size = 0xF;
557 break;
558 #endif
559 default:
560 size = -1;
561 break;
564 return size;
567 /* Helpers for 4xx TLB management */
568 #define PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK 0x0000003f /* Mask for 64 TLB entries */
570 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_V 0x00000040
571 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_E 0x00000020
572 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN 0
573 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX 7
574 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT 1
575 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT 7
576 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK 0x00000007
578 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX 0x00000200
579 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR 0x00000100
580 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK 0x000000FF
581 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00
583 void helper_store_40x_pid(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
585 if (env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] != val) {
586 env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] = val;
587 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
591 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
593 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
594 target_ulong ret;
595 int size;
597 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
598 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
599 ret = tlb->EPN;
600 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
601 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBHI_V;
603 size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
604 if (size < PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN || size > PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX) {
605 size = PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT;
607 ret |= size << PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT;
608 helper_store_40x_pid(env, tlb->PID);
609 return ret;
612 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
614 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
615 target_ulong ret;
617 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
618 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
619 ret = tlb->RPN;
620 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
621 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX;
623 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
624 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR;
626 return ret;
629 void helper_4xx_tlbwe_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
630 target_ulong val)
632 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
633 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
634 target_ulong page, end;
636 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s entry %d val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
637 __func__, (int)entry,
638 val);
639 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
640 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
641 /* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
642 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
643 end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
644 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: invalidate old TLB %d start "
645 TARGET_FMT_lx " end " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
646 (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
647 for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
648 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
651 tlb->size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((val >> PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT)
652 & PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK);
654 * We cannot handle TLB size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
655 * If this ever occurs, we should implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
657 if ((val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) && tlb->size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
658 cpu_abort(cs, "TLB size " TARGET_FMT_lu " < %u "
659 "are not supported (%d)\n"
660 "Please implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY\n",
661 tlb->size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, (int)((val >> 7) & 0x7));
663 tlb->EPN = val & ~(tlb->size - 1);
664 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) {
665 tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
666 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_E) {
667 /* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
668 cpu_abort(cs,
669 "Little-endian TLB entries are not supported by now\n");
671 } else {
672 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
674 tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]; /* PID */
675 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx
676 " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " size " TARGET_FMT_lx
677 " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
678 (int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
679 tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
680 tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
681 tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
682 tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
683 /* Invalidate new TLB (if valid) */
684 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
685 end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
686 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: invalidate TLB %d start "
687 TARGET_FMT_lx " end " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
688 (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
689 for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
690 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
695 void helper_4xx_tlbwe_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
696 target_ulong val)
698 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
700 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s entry %i val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
701 __func__, (int)entry, val);
702 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
703 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
704 tlb->attr = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK;
705 tlb->RPN = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK;
706 tlb->prot = PAGE_READ;
707 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX) {
708 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
710 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR) {
711 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
713 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx
714 " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
715 " size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
716 (int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
717 tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
718 tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
719 tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
720 tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
722 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
725 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
727 return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]);
730 /* PowerPC 440 TLB management */
731 void helper_440_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word, target_ulong entry,
732 target_ulong value)
734 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
735 target_ulong EPN, RPN, size;
736 int do_flush_tlbs;
738 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s word %d entry %d value " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
739 __func__, word, (int)entry, value);
740 do_flush_tlbs = 0;
741 entry &= 0x3F;
742 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
743 switch (word) {
744 default:
745 /* Just here to please gcc */
746 case 0:
747 EPN = value & 0xFFFFFC00;
748 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && EPN != tlb->EPN) {
749 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
751 tlb->EPN = EPN;
752 size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((value >> 4) & 0xF);
753 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->size < size) {
754 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
756 tlb->size = size;
757 tlb->attr &= ~0x1;
758 tlb->attr |= (value >> 8) & 1;
759 if (value & 0x200) {
760 tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
761 } else {
762 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
763 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
764 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
767 tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0x000000FF;
768 if (do_flush_tlbs) {
769 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
771 break;
772 case 1:
773 RPN = value & 0xFFFFFC0F;
774 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->RPN != RPN) {
775 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
777 tlb->RPN = RPN;
778 break;
779 case 2:
780 tlb->attr = (tlb->attr & 0x1) | (value & 0x0000FF00);
781 tlb->prot = tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID;
782 if (value & 0x1) {
783 tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ << 4;
785 if (value & 0x2) {
786 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE << 4;
788 if (value & 0x4) {
789 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC << 4;
791 if (value & 0x8) {
792 tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ;
794 if (value & 0x10) {
795 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
797 if (value & 0x20) {
798 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
800 break;
804 target_ulong helper_440_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word,
805 target_ulong entry)
807 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
808 target_ulong ret;
809 int size;
811 entry &= 0x3F;
812 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
813 switch (word) {
814 default:
815 /* Just here to please gcc */
816 case 0:
817 ret = tlb->EPN;
818 size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
819 if (size < 0 || size > 0xF) {
820 size = 1;
822 ret |= size << 4;
823 if (tlb->attr & 0x1) {
824 ret |= 0x100;
826 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
827 ret |= 0x200;
829 env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] &= ~0x000000FF;
830 env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] |= tlb->PID;
831 break;
832 case 1:
833 ret = tlb->RPN;
834 break;
835 case 2:
836 ret = tlb->attr & ~0x1;
837 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_READ << 4)) {
838 ret |= 0x1;
840 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_WRITE << 4)) {
841 ret |= 0x2;
843 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_EXEC << 4)) {
844 ret |= 0x4;
846 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_READ) {
847 ret |= 0x8;
849 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
850 ret |= 0x10;
852 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
853 ret |= 0x20;
855 break;
857 return ret;
860 target_ulong helper_440_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
862 return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0xFF);
865 /* PowerPC BookE 2.06 TLB management */
867 static ppcmas_tlb_t *booke206_cur_tlb(CPUPPCState *env)
869 uint32_t tlbncfg = 0;
870 int esel = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ESEL_MASK) >> MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
871 int ea = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
872 int tlb;
874 tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
875 tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlb];
877 if ((tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_HES) && (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_HES)) {
878 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "we don't support HES yet\n");
881 return booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlb, ea, esel);
884 void helper_booke_setpid(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t pidn, target_ulong pid)
886 env->spr[pidn] = pid;
887 /* changing PIDs mean we're in a different address space now */
888 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
891 void helper_booke_set_eplc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
893 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC] = val & EPID_MASK;
894 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(env_cpu(env), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD);
896 void helper_booke_set_epsc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
898 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC] = val & EPID_MASK;
899 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(env_cpu(env), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE);
902 static inline void flush_page(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
904 if (booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
905 tlb_flush_page(env_cpu(env), tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
906 } else {
907 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
911 void helper_booke206_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env)
913 uint32_t tlbncfg, tlbn;
914 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
915 uint32_t size_tlb, size_ps;
916 target_ulong mask;
919 switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_WQ_MASK) {
920 case MAS0_WQ_ALWAYS:
921 /* good to go, write that entry */
922 break;
923 case MAS0_WQ_COND:
924 /* XXX check if reserved */
925 if (0) {
926 return;
928 break;
929 case MAS0_WQ_CLR_RSRV:
930 /* XXX clear entry */
931 return;
932 default:
933 /* no idea what to do */
934 return;
937 if (((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ATSEL) == MAS0_ATSEL_LRAT) &&
938 !msr_gs) {
939 /* XXX we don't support direct LRAT setting yet */
940 fprintf(stderr, "cpu: don't support LRAT setting yet\n");
941 return;
944 tlbn = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
945 tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlbn];
947 tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
949 if (!tlb) {
950 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
951 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
952 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
955 /* check that we support the targeted size */
956 size_tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
957 size_ps = booke206_tlbnps(env, tlbn);
958 if ((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_VALID) && (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL) &&
959 !(size_ps & (1 << size_tlb))) {
960 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
961 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
962 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
965 if (msr_gs) {
966 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "missing HV implementation\n");
969 if (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID) {
971 * Invalidate the page in QEMU TLB if it was a valid entry.
973 * In "PowerPC e500 Core Family Reference Manual, Rev. 1",
974 * Section "12.4.2 TLB Write Entry (tlbwe) Instruction":
975 * (https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/E500CORERM.pdf)
977 * "Note that when an L2 TLB entry is written, it may be displacing an
978 * already valid entry in the same L2 TLB location (a victim). If a
979 * valid L1 TLB entry corresponds to the L2 MMU victim entry, that L1
980 * TLB entry is automatically invalidated."
982 flush_page(env, tlb);
985 tlb->mas7_3 = ((uint64_t)env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] << 32) |
986 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3];
987 tlb->mas1 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1];
989 if ((env->spr[SPR_MMUCFG] & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V2) {
990 /* For TLB which has a fixed size TSIZE is ignored with MAV2 */
991 booke206_fixed_size_tlbn(env, tlbn, tlb);
992 } else {
993 if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL)) {
994 /* force !AVAIL TLB entries to correct page size */
995 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_TSIZE_MASK;
996 /* XXX can be configured in MMUCSR0 */
997 tlb->mas1 |= (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> 12;
1001 /* Make a mask from TLB size to discard invalid bits in EPN field */
1002 mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
1003 /* Add a mask for page attributes */
1004 mask |= MAS2_ACM | MAS2_VLE | MAS2_W | MAS2_I | MAS2_M | MAS2_G | MAS2_E;
1006 if (!msr_cm) {
1008 * Executing a tlbwe instruction in 32-bit mode will set bits
1009 * 0:31 of the TLB EPN field to zero.
1011 mask &= 0xffffffff;
1014 tlb->mas2 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & mask;
1016 if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_IPROT)) {
1017 /* no IPROT supported by TLB */
1018 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_IPROT;
1021 flush_page(env, tlb);
1024 static inline void booke206_tlb_to_mas(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
1026 int tlbn = booke206_tlbm_to_tlbn(env, tlb);
1027 int way = booke206_tlbm_to_way(env, tlb);
1029 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = tlbn << MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
1030 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
1031 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
1033 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = tlb->mas1;
1034 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = tlb->mas2;
1035 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = tlb->mas7_3;
1036 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = tlb->mas7_3 >> 32;
1039 void helper_booke206_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env)
1041 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
1043 tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
1044 if (!tlb) {
1045 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = 0;
1046 } else {
1047 booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
1051 void helper_booke206_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
1053 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
1054 int i, j;
1055 hwaddr raddr;
1056 uint32_t spid, sas;
1058 spid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID_MASK) >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
1059 sas = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS;
1061 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1062 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
1064 for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
1065 tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
1067 if (!tlb) {
1068 continue;
1071 if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, spid)) {
1072 continue;
1075 if (sas != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
1076 continue;
1079 booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
1080 return;
1084 /* no entry found, fill with defaults */
1085 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
1086 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
1087 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
1088 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
1089 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
1091 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS) {
1092 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
1095 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] >> 16)
1096 << MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
1098 /* next victim logic */
1099 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
1100 env->last_way++;
1101 env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
1102 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
1105 static inline void booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn,
1106 vaddr ea)
1108 int i;
1109 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, tlbn);
1110 target_ulong mask;
1112 for (i = 0; i < ways; i++) {
1113 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlbn, ea, i);
1114 if (!tlb) {
1115 continue;
1117 mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
1118 if (((tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK) == (ea & mask)) &&
1119 !(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
1120 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
1125 void helper_booke206_tlbivax(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
1127 CPUState *cs;
1129 if (address & 0x4) {
1130 /* flush all entries */
1131 if (address & 0x8) {
1132 /* flush all of TLB1 */
1133 booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1, 1);
1134 } else {
1135 /* flush all of TLB0 */
1136 booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0, 0);
1138 return;
1141 if (address & 0x8) {
1142 /* flush TLB1 entries */
1143 booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 1, address);
1144 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1145 tlb_flush(cs);
1147 } else {
1148 /* flush TLB0 entries */
1149 booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 0, address);
1150 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1151 tlb_flush_page(cs, address & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
1156 void helper_booke206_tlbilx0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
1158 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
1159 booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 1);
1162 void helper_booke206_tlbilx1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
1164 int i, j;
1165 int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
1166 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
1167 int tlb_size;
1169 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
1170 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1171 tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
1172 for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
1173 if (!(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) &&
1174 ((tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) == tid)) {
1175 tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
1178 tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
1180 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
1183 void helper_booke206_tlbilx3(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
1185 int i, j;
1186 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
1187 int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
1188 int pid = tid >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
1189 int sgs = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS5] & MAS5_SGS;
1190 int ind = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SIND) ? MAS1_IND : 0;
1191 /* XXX check for unsupported isize and raise an invalid opcode then */
1192 int size = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_ISIZE_MASK;
1193 /* XXX implement MAV2 handling */
1194 bool mav2 = false;
1196 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
1197 /* flush by pid and ea */
1198 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1199 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
1201 for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
1202 tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
1203 if (!tlb) {
1204 continue;
1206 if ((ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, NULL, address, pid) != 0) ||
1207 (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) ||
1208 ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IND) != ind) ||
1209 ((tlb->mas8 & MAS8_TGS) != sgs)) {
1210 continue;
1212 if (mav2 && ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) != size)) {
1213 /* XXX only check when MMUCFG[TWC] || TLBnCFG[HES] */
1214 continue;
1216 /* XXX e500mc doesn't match SAS, but other cores might */
1217 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
1220 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
1223 void helper_booke206_tlbflush(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong type)
1225 int flags = 0;
1227 if (type & 2) {
1228 flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1;
1231 if (type & 4) {
1232 flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0;
1235 booke206_flush_tlb(env, flags, 1);
1239 void helper_check_tlb_flush_local(CPUPPCState *env)
1241 check_tlb_flush(env, false);
1244 void helper_check_tlb_flush_global(CPUPPCState *env)
1246 check_tlb_flush(env, true);
1250 bool ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr eaddr, int size,
1251 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
1252 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
1254 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1255 hwaddr raddr;
1256 int page_size, prot;
1258 if (ppc_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, &raddr,
1259 &page_size, &prot, mmu_idx, !probe)) {
1260 tlb_set_page(cs, eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
1261 prot, mmu_idx, 1UL << page_size);
1262 return true;
1264 if (probe) {
1265 return false;
1267 raise_exception_err_ra(&cpu->env, cs->exception_index,
1268 cpu->env.error_code, retaddr);