4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
29 #include "qemu-timer.h"
30 #include "qemu-char.h"
33 #include "hw/msmouse.h"
34 #include "qemu-objects.h"
45 #include <sys/times.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <sys/select.h>
60 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
62 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
63 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
64 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
67 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
69 #include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
70 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
78 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
79 #include <linux/parport.h>
83 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
84 #include <sys/sockio.h>
85 #include <netinet/arp.h>
86 #include <netinet/in.h>
87 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
90 #include <netinet/udp.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
99 #include "qemu_socket.h"
100 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
102 #define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
104 /***********************************************************/
105 /* character device */
107 static QTAILQ_HEAD(CharDriverStateHead
, CharDriverState
) chardevs
=
108 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs
);
110 static void qemu_chr_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
112 /* Keep track if the char device is open */
114 case CHR_EVENT_OPENED
:
117 case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
:
124 s
->chr_event(s
->handler_opaque
, event
);
127 static void qemu_chr_generic_open_bh(void *opaque
)
129 CharDriverState
*s
= opaque
;
130 qemu_chr_event(s
, CHR_EVENT_OPENED
);
131 qemu_bh_delete(s
->bh
);
135 void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState
*s
)
138 s
->bh
= qemu_bh_new(qemu_chr_generic_open_bh
, s
);
139 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->bh
);
143 int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState
*s
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
145 return s
->chr_write(s
, buf
, len
);
148 int qemu_chr_ioctl(CharDriverState
*s
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
152 return s
->chr_ioctl(s
, cmd
, arg
);
155 int qemu_chr_can_read(CharDriverState
*s
)
157 if (!s
->chr_can_read
)
159 return s
->chr_can_read(s
->handler_opaque
);
162 void qemu_chr_read(CharDriverState
*s
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
164 s
->chr_read(s
->handler_opaque
, buf
, len
);
167 int qemu_chr_get_msgfd(CharDriverState
*s
)
169 return s
->get_msgfd
? s
->get_msgfd(s
) : -1;
172 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*s
)
174 if (s
->chr_accept_input
)
175 s
->chr_accept_input(s
);
178 void qemu_chr_printf(CharDriverState
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
180 char buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
183 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
184 qemu_chr_write(s
, (uint8_t *)buf
, strlen(buf
));
188 void qemu_chr_send_event(CharDriverState
*s
, int event
)
190 if (s
->chr_send_event
)
191 s
->chr_send_event(s
, event
);
194 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState
*s
,
195 IOCanReadHandler
*fd_can_read
,
196 IOReadHandler
*fd_read
,
197 IOEventHandler
*fd_event
,
201 /* chr driver being released. */
204 s
->chr_can_read
= fd_can_read
;
205 s
->chr_read
= fd_read
;
206 s
->chr_event
= fd_event
;
207 s
->handler_opaque
= opaque
;
208 if (s
->chr_update_read_handler
)
209 s
->chr_update_read_handler(s
);
211 /* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
212 also get the open event */
214 qemu_chr_generic_open(s
);
218 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
223 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_null(QemuOpts
*opts
)
225 CharDriverState
*chr
;
227 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
228 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
232 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
234 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
235 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
237 IOCanReadHandler
*chr_can_read
[MAX_MUX
];
238 IOReadHandler
*chr_read
[MAX_MUX
];
239 IOEventHandler
*chr_event
[MAX_MUX
];
240 void *ext_opaque
[MAX_MUX
];
241 CharDriverState
*drv
;
246 /* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
247 currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
249 unsigned char buffer
[MAX_MUX
][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
];
254 int64_t timestamps_start
;
258 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
260 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
262 if (!d
->timestamps
) {
263 ret
= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
, len
);
268 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
274 ti
= qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
);
275 if (d
->timestamps_start
== -1)
276 d
->timestamps_start
= ti
;
277 ti
-= d
->timestamps_start
;
279 snprintf(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
),
280 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
285 d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, (uint8_t *)buf1
, strlen(buf1
));
288 ret
+= d
->drv
->chr_write(d
->drv
, buf
+i
, 1);
289 if (buf
[i
] == '\n') {
297 static const char * const mux_help
[] = {
298 "% h print this help\n\r",
299 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
300 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
301 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r"
302 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
303 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
308 int term_escape_char
= 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
309 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState
*chr
)
312 char ebuf
[15] = "Escape-Char";
313 char cbuf
[50] = "\n\r";
315 if (term_escape_char
> 0 && term_escape_char
< 26) {
316 snprintf(cbuf
, sizeof(cbuf
), "\n\r");
317 snprintf(ebuf
, sizeof(ebuf
), "C-%c", term_escape_char
- 1 + 'a');
319 snprintf(cbuf
, sizeof(cbuf
),
320 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
323 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)cbuf
, strlen(cbuf
));
324 for (i
= 0; mux_help
[i
] != NULL
; i
++) {
325 for (j
=0; mux_help
[i
][j
] != '\0'; j
++) {
326 if (mux_help
[i
][j
] == '%')
327 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)ebuf
, strlen(ebuf
));
329 chr
->chr_write(chr
, (uint8_t *)&mux_help
[i
][j
], 1);
334 static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxDriver
*d
, int mux_nr
, int event
)
336 if (d
->chr_event
[mux_nr
])
337 d
->chr_event
[mux_nr
](d
->ext_opaque
[mux_nr
], event
);
340 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState
*chr
, MuxDriver
*d
, int ch
)
342 if (d
->term_got_escape
) {
343 d
->term_got_escape
= 0;
344 if (ch
== term_escape_char
)
353 const char *term
= "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
354 chr
->chr_write(chr
,(uint8_t *)term
,strlen(term
));
362 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
365 /* Switch to the next registered device */
366 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT
);
368 if (d
->focus
>= d
->mux_cnt
)
370 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN
);
373 d
->timestamps
= !d
->timestamps
;
374 d
->timestamps_start
= -1;
378 } else if (ch
== term_escape_char
) {
379 d
->term_got_escape
= 1;
387 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState
*chr
)
389 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
392 while (d
->prod
[m
] != d
->cons
[m
] &&
393 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
394 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
])) {
395 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
],
396 &d
->buffer
[m
][d
->cons
[m
]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
], 1);
400 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque
)
402 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
403 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
406 if ((d
->prod
[m
] - d
->cons
[m
]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE
)
408 if (d
->chr_can_read
[m
])
409 return d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
]);
413 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
415 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
416 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
420 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque
);
422 for(i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
423 if (mux_proc_byte(chr
, d
, buf
[i
])) {
424 if (d
->prod
[m
] == d
->cons
[m
] &&
425 d
->chr_can_read
[m
] &&
426 d
->chr_can_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
]))
427 d
->chr_read
[m
](d
->ext_opaque
[m
], &buf
[i
], 1);
429 d
->buffer
[m
][d
->prod
[m
]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK
] = buf
[i
];
433 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque
, int event
)
435 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
436 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
439 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
440 for (i
= 0; i
< d
->mux_cnt
; i
++)
441 mux_chr_send_event(d
, i
, event
);
444 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
446 MuxDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
448 if (d
->mux_cnt
>= MAX_MUX
) {
449 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
452 d
->ext_opaque
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->handler_opaque
;
453 d
->chr_can_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_can_read
;
454 d
->chr_read
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_read
;
455 d
->chr_event
[d
->mux_cnt
] = chr
->chr_event
;
456 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
457 if (d
->mux_cnt
== 0) {
458 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d
->drv
, mux_chr_can_read
, mux_chr_read
,
461 if (d
->focus
!= -1) {
462 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT
);
464 d
->focus
= d
->mux_cnt
;
466 mux_chr_send_event(d
, d
->focus
, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN
);
469 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState
*drv
)
471 CharDriverState
*chr
;
474 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
475 d
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MuxDriver
));
480 chr
->chr_write
= mux_chr_write
;
481 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= mux_chr_update_read_handler
;
482 chr
->chr_accept_input
= mux_chr_accept_input
;
484 /* Muxes are always open on creation */
485 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
492 int send_all(int fd
, const void *buf
, int len1
)
498 ret
= send(fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
500 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
501 if (errno
!= WSAEWOULDBLOCK
) {
504 } else if (ret
== 0) {
516 int send_all(int fd
, const void *_buf
, int len1
)
519 const uint8_t *buf
= _buf
;
523 ret
= write(fd
, buf
, len
);
525 if (errno
!= EINTR
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
527 } else if (ret
== 0) {
545 #define STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS 1
546 static int stdio_nb_clients
= 0;
548 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
550 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
551 return send_all(s
->fd_out
, buf
, len
);
554 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
556 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
557 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
559 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
563 static void fd_chr_read(void *opaque
)
565 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
566 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
568 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
571 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
575 size
= read(s
->fd_in
, buf
, len
);
577 /* FD has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
578 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
579 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
583 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
587 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
589 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
592 if (display_type
== DT_NOGRAPHIC
&& s
->fd_in
== 0) {
594 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, fd_chr_read_poll
,
595 fd_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
600 static void fd_chr_close(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
602 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
605 if (display_type
== DT_NOGRAPHIC
&& s
->fd_in
== 0) {
607 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd_in
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
612 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
615 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
616 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in
, int fd_out
)
618 CharDriverState
*chr
;
621 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
622 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(FDCharDriver
));
626 chr
->chr_write
= fd_chr_write
;
627 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= fd_chr_update_read_handler
;
628 chr
->chr_close
= fd_chr_close
;
630 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
635 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_file_out(QemuOpts
*opts
)
639 TFR(fd_out
= qemu_open(qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path"),
640 O_WRONLY
| O_TRUNC
| O_CREAT
| O_BINARY
, 0666));
643 return qemu_chr_open_fd(-1, fd_out
);
646 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pipe(QemuOpts
*opts
)
649 char filename_in
[256], filename_out
[256];
650 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
652 if (filename
== NULL
) {
653 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: pipe: no filename given\n");
657 snprintf(filename_in
, 256, "%s.in", filename
);
658 snprintf(filename_out
, 256, "%s.out", filename
);
659 TFR(fd_in
= qemu_open(filename_in
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
660 TFR(fd_out
= qemu_open(filename_out
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
661 if (fd_in
< 0 || fd_out
< 0) {
666 TFR(fd_in
= fd_out
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
));
670 return qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in
, fd_out
);
674 /* for STDIO, we handle the case where several clients use it
677 #define TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE 1
679 static uint8_t term_fifo
[TERM_FIFO_MAX_SIZE
];
680 static int term_fifo_size
;
682 static int stdio_read_poll(void *opaque
)
684 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
686 /* try to flush the queue if needed */
687 if (term_fifo_size
!= 0 && qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
688 qemu_chr_read(chr
, term_fifo
, 1);
691 /* see if we can absorb more chars */
692 if (term_fifo_size
== 0)
698 static void stdio_read(void *opaque
)
702 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
704 size
= read(0, buf
, 1);
706 /* stdin has been closed. Remove it from the active list. */
707 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
708 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
712 if (qemu_chr_can_read(chr
) > 0) {
713 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, 1);
714 } else if (term_fifo_size
== 0) {
715 term_fifo
[term_fifo_size
++] = buf
[0];
720 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
721 static struct termios oldtty
;
722 static int old_fd0_flags
;
723 static bool stdio_allow_signal
;
725 static void term_exit(void)
727 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &oldtty
);
728 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, old_fd0_flags
);
731 static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(CharDriverState
*chr
, bool echo
)
737 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
738 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
739 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
740 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
);
741 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
);
746 /* if graphical mode, we allow Ctrl-C handling */
747 if (!stdio_allow_signal
)
748 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~ISIG
;
750 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
753 static void qemu_chr_close_stdio(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
757 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
761 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_stdio(QemuOpts
*opts
)
763 CharDriverState
*chr
;
765 if (stdio_nb_clients
>= STDIO_MAX_CLIENTS
)
767 if (stdio_nb_clients
== 0) {
768 old_fd0_flags
= fcntl(0, F_GETFL
);
769 tcgetattr (0, &oldtty
);
770 fcntl(0, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
774 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1);
775 chr
->chr_close
= qemu_chr_close_stdio
;
776 chr
->chr_set_echo
= qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio
;
777 qemu_set_fd_handler2(0, stdio_read_poll
, stdio_read
, NULL
, chr
);
779 stdio_allow_signal
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "signal",
780 display_type
!= DT_NOGRAPHIC
);
781 qemu_chr_set_echo(chr
, false);
787 /* Once Solaris has openpty(), this is going to be removed. */
788 static int openpty(int *amaster
, int *aslave
, char *name
,
789 struct termios
*termp
, struct winsize
*winp
)
792 int mfd
= -1, sfd
= -1;
794 *amaster
= *aslave
= -1;
796 mfd
= open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR
| O_NOCTTY
);
800 if (grantpt(mfd
) == -1 || unlockpt(mfd
) == -1)
803 if ((slave
= ptsname(mfd
)) == NULL
)
806 if ((sfd
= open(slave
, O_RDONLY
| O_NOCTTY
)) == -1)
809 if (ioctl(sfd
, I_PUSH
, "ptem") == -1 ||
810 (termp
!= NULL
&& tcgetattr(sfd
, termp
) < 0))
818 ioctl(sfd
, TIOCSWINSZ
, winp
);
829 static void cfmakeraw (struct termios
*termios_p
)
831 termios_p
->c_iflag
&=
832 ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
|INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
833 termios_p
->c_oflag
&= ~OPOST
;
834 termios_p
->c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|ISIG
|IEXTEN
);
835 termios_p
->c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
);
836 termios_p
->c_cflag
|= CS8
;
838 termios_p
->c_cc
[VMIN
] = 0;
839 termios_p
->c_cc
[VTIME
] = 0;
843 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
844 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
845 || defined(__GLIBC__)
855 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
);
856 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState
*chr
, int connected
);
858 static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
860 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
863 /* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
864 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr
);
867 return send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
870 static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
872 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
873 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
875 s
->read_bytes
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
876 return s
->read_bytes
;
879 static void pty_chr_read(void *opaque
)
881 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
882 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
884 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
887 if (len
> s
->read_bytes
)
891 size
= read(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
892 if ((size
== -1 && errno
== EIO
) ||
894 pty_chr_state(chr
, 0);
898 pty_chr_state(chr
, 1);
899 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
903 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
905 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
907 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, pty_chr_read_poll
,
908 pty_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
911 * Short timeout here: just need wait long enougth that qemu makes
912 * it through the poll loop once. When reconnected we want a
913 * short timeout so we notice it almost instantly. Otherwise
914 * read() gives us -EIO instantly, making pty_chr_state() reset the
915 * timeout to the normal (much longer) poll interval before the
918 qemu_mod_timer(s
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) + 10);
921 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState
*chr
, int connected
)
923 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
926 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
929 /* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
930 * We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
931 * the virtual device linked to our pty. */
932 qemu_mod_timer(s
->timer
, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock
) + 1000);
935 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
940 static void pty_chr_timer(void *opaque
)
942 struct CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
943 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
948 /* If we arrive here without polling being cleared due
949 * read returning -EIO, then we are (re-)connected */
950 pty_chr_state(chr
, 1);
955 pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr
);
958 static void pty_chr_close(struct CharDriverState
*chr
)
960 PtyCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
962 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
964 qemu_del_timer(s
->timer
);
965 qemu_free_timer(s
->timer
);
967 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
970 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts
*opts
)
972 CharDriverState
*chr
;
976 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
977 char pty_name
[PATH_MAX
];
978 #define q_ptsname(x) pty_name
980 char *pty_name
= NULL
;
981 #define q_ptsname(x) ptsname(x)
984 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
985 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PtyCharDriver
));
987 if (openpty(&s
->fd
, &slave_fd
, pty_name
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0) {
991 /* Set raw attributes on the pty. */
992 tcgetattr(slave_fd
, &tty
);
994 tcsetattr(slave_fd
, TCSAFLUSH
, &tty
);
997 len
= strlen(q_ptsname(s
->fd
)) + 5;
998 chr
->filename
= qemu_malloc(len
);
999 snprintf(chr
->filename
, len
, "pty:%s", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
1000 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
1001 fprintf(stderr
, "char device redirected to %s\n", q_ptsname(s
->fd
));
1004 chr
->chr_write
= pty_chr_write
;
1005 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= pty_chr_update_read_handler
;
1006 chr
->chr_close
= pty_chr_close
;
1008 s
->timer
= qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock
, pty_chr_timer
, chr
);
1013 static void tty_serial_init(int fd
, int speed
,
1014 int parity
, int data_bits
, int stop_bits
)
1020 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
1021 speed
, parity
, data_bits
, stop_bits
);
1023 tcgetattr (fd
, &tty
);
1025 #define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
1026 speed
= speed
* 10 / 11;
1043 /* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
1045 check_speed(115200);
1047 check_speed(230400);
1050 check_speed(460800);
1053 check_speed(500000);
1056 check_speed(576000);
1059 check_speed(921600);
1062 check_speed(1000000);
1065 check_speed(1152000);
1068 check_speed(1500000);
1071 check_speed(2000000);
1074 check_speed(2500000);
1077 check_speed(3000000);
1080 check_speed(3500000);
1083 check_speed(4000000);
1088 cfsetispeed(&tty
, spd
);
1089 cfsetospeed(&tty
, spd
);
1091 tty
.c_iflag
&= ~(IGNBRK
|BRKINT
|PARMRK
|ISTRIP
1092 |INLCR
|IGNCR
|ICRNL
|IXON
);
1093 tty
.c_oflag
|= OPOST
;
1094 tty
.c_lflag
&= ~(ECHO
|ECHONL
|ICANON
|IEXTEN
|ISIG
);
1095 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~(CSIZE
|PARENB
|PARODD
|CRTSCTS
|CSTOPB
);
1116 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
1119 tty
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
| PARODD
;
1123 tty
.c_cflag
|= CSTOPB
;
1125 tcsetattr (fd
, TCSANOW
, &tty
);
1128 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1130 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1133 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS
:
1135 QEMUSerialSetParams
*ssp
= arg
;
1136 tty_serial_init(s
->fd_in
, ssp
->speed
, ssp
->parity
,
1137 ssp
->data_bits
, ssp
->stop_bits
);
1140 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK
:
1142 int enable
= *(int *)arg
;
1144 tcsendbreak(s
->fd_in
, 1);
1147 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM
:
1150 int *targ
= (int *)arg
;
1151 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMGET
, &sarg
);
1153 if (sarg
& TIOCM_CTS
)
1154 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_CTS
;
1155 if (sarg
& TIOCM_CAR
)
1156 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_CAR
;
1157 if (sarg
& TIOCM_DSR
)
1158 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_DSR
;
1159 if (sarg
& TIOCM_RI
)
1160 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_RI
;
1161 if (sarg
& TIOCM_DTR
)
1162 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_DTR
;
1163 if (sarg
& TIOCM_RTS
)
1164 *targ
|= CHR_TIOCM_RTS
;
1167 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM
:
1169 int sarg
= *(int *)arg
;
1171 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMGET
, &targ
);
1172 targ
&= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS
| CHR_TIOCM_CAR
| CHR_TIOCM_DSR
1173 | CHR_TIOCM_RI
| CHR_TIOCM_DTR
| CHR_TIOCM_RTS
);
1174 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_CTS
)
1176 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_CAR
)
1178 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_DSR
)
1180 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_RI
)
1182 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_DTR
)
1184 if (sarg
& CHR_TIOCM_RTS
)
1186 ioctl(s
->fd_in
, TIOCMSET
, &targ
);
1195 static void qemu_chr_close_tty(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1197 FDCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1211 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_tty(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1213 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1214 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1217 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_NONBLOCK
));
1221 tty_serial_init(fd
, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
1222 chr
= qemu_chr_open_fd(fd
, fd
);
1227 chr
->chr_ioctl
= tty_serial_ioctl
;
1228 chr
->chr_close
= qemu_chr_close_tty
;
1231 #else /* ! __linux__ && ! __sun__ */
1232 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pty(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1236 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
1238 #if defined(__linux__)
1242 } ParallelCharDriver
;
1244 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver
*s
, uint16_t mode
)
1246 if (s
->mode
!= mode
) {
1248 if (ioctl(s
->fd
, PPSETMODE
, &m
) < 0)
1255 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1257 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
1262 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
:
1263 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1265 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1267 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
:
1268 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1269 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1272 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
:
1273 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
1275 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
1276 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
1278 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
| 0xc0;
1280 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
:
1281 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1282 if (ioctl(fd
, PPWCONTROL
, &b
) < 0)
1285 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
:
1286 if (ioctl(fd
, PPRSTATUS
, &b
) < 0)
1288 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1290 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR
:
1291 if (ioctl(fd
, PPDATADIR
, (int *)arg
) < 0)
1294 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR
:
1295 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
1296 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1297 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1298 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1303 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ
:
1304 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
1305 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1306 int n
= read(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1307 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1312 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR
:
1313 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
|IEEE1284_ADDR
)) {
1314 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1315 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1316 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1321 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE
:
1322 if (pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP
)) {
1323 struct ParallelIOArg
*parg
= arg
;
1324 int n
= write(fd
, parg
->buffer
, parg
->count
);
1325 if (n
!= parg
->count
) {
1336 static void pp_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1338 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
= chr
->opaque
;
1341 pp_hw_mode(drv
, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
);
1342 ioctl(fd
, PPRELEASE
);
1345 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1348 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1350 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1351 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1352 ParallelCharDriver
*drv
;
1355 TFR(fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
));
1359 if (ioctl(fd
, PPCLAIM
) < 0) {
1364 drv
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ParallelCharDriver
));
1366 drv
->mode
= IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
;
1368 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1369 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
1370 chr
->chr_ioctl
= pp_ioctl
;
1371 chr
->chr_close
= pp_close
;
1374 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1378 #endif /* __linux__ */
1380 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
1381 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState
*chr
, int cmd
, void *arg
)
1383 int fd
= (int)(intptr_t)chr
->opaque
;
1387 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA
:
1388 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1390 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1392 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA
:
1393 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1394 if (ioctl(fd
, PPISDATA
, &b
) < 0)
1397 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL
:
1398 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGCTRL
, &b
) < 0)
1400 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1402 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL
:
1403 b
= *(uint8_t *)arg
;
1404 if (ioctl(fd
, PPISCTRL
, &b
) < 0)
1407 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS
:
1408 if (ioctl(fd
, PPIGSTATUS
, &b
) < 0)
1410 *(uint8_t *)arg
= b
;
1418 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_pp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1420 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1421 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1424 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDWR
);
1428 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1429 chr
->opaque
= (void *)(intptr_t)fd
;
1430 chr
->chr_write
= null_chr_write
;
1431 chr
->chr_ioctl
= pp_ioctl
;
1440 HANDLE hcom
, hrecv
, hsend
;
1441 OVERLAPPED orecv
, osend
;
1446 #define NSENDBUF 2048
1447 #define NRECVBUF 2048
1448 #define MAXCONNECT 1
1449 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
1451 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
);
1452 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
);
1454 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1456 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1459 CloseHandle(s
->hsend
);
1463 CloseHandle(s
->hrecv
);
1467 CloseHandle(s
->hcom
);
1471 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
1473 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
1475 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1478 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
1480 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1482 COMMTIMEOUTS cto
= { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1487 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1489 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1492 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1494 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1498 s
->hcom
= CreateFile(filename
, GENERIC_READ
|GENERIC_WRITE
, 0, NULL
,
1499 OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
, 0);
1500 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
1501 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1506 if (!SetupComm(s
->hcom
, NRECVBUF
, NSENDBUF
)) {
1507 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetupComm\n");
1511 ZeroMemory(&comcfg
, sizeof(COMMCONFIG
));
1512 size
= sizeof(COMMCONFIG
);
1513 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename
, &comcfg
, &size
);
1514 comcfg
.dcb
.DCBlength
= sizeof(DCB
);
1515 CommConfigDialog(filename
, NULL
, &comcfg
);
1517 if (!SetCommState(s
->hcom
, &comcfg
.dcb
)) {
1518 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommState\n");
1522 if (!SetCommMask(s
->hcom
, EV_ERR
)) {
1523 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommMask\n");
1527 cto
.ReadIntervalTimeout
= MAXDWORD
;
1528 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s
->hcom
, &cto
)) {
1529 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed SetCommTimeouts\n");
1533 if (!ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &err
, &comstat
)) {
1534 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ClearCommError\n");
1537 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll
, chr
);
1545 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len1
)
1547 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1548 DWORD len
, ret
, size
, err
;
1551 ZeroMemory(&s
->osend
, sizeof(s
->osend
));
1552 s
->osend
.hEvent
= s
->hsend
;
1555 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, &s
->osend
);
1557 ret
= WriteFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, len
, &size
, NULL
);
1559 err
= GetLastError();
1560 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
1561 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->osend
, &size
, TRUE
);
1579 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1581 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1583 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1587 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1589 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1591 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
1594 ZeroMemory(&s
->orecv
, sizeof(s
->orecv
));
1595 s
->orecv
.hEvent
= s
->hrecv
;
1596 ret
= ReadFile(s
->hcom
, buf
, s
->len
, &size
, &s
->orecv
);
1598 err
= GetLastError();
1599 if (err
== ERROR_IO_PENDING
) {
1600 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &s
->orecv
, &size
, TRUE
);
1605 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
1609 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1611 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1613 if (s
->len
> s
->max_size
)
1614 s
->len
= s
->max_size
;
1618 win_chr_readfile(chr
);
1621 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque
)
1623 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1624 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1628 ClearCommError(s
->hcom
, &comerr
, &status
);
1629 if (status
.cbInQue
> 0) {
1630 s
->len
= status
.cbInQue
;
1631 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
1638 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1640 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1641 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1644 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1645 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1647 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1648 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
1650 if (win_chr_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
1655 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1659 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque
)
1661 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1662 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1665 PeekNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, &size
, NULL
);
1668 win_chr_read_poll(chr
);
1675 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState
*chr
, const char *filename
)
1677 WinCharState
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1685 s
->hsend
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1687 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1690 s
->hrecv
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1692 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateEvent\n");
1696 snprintf(openname
, sizeof(openname
), "\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename
);
1697 s
->hcom
= CreateNamedPipe(openname
, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX
| FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
,
1698 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE
| PIPE_READMODE_BYTE
|
1700 MAXCONNECT
, NSENDBUF
, NRECVBUF
, NTIMEOUT
, NULL
);
1701 if (s
->hcom
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
1702 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)\n", GetLastError());
1707 ZeroMemory(&ov
, sizeof(ov
));
1708 ov
.hEvent
= CreateEvent(NULL
, TRUE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1709 ret
= ConnectNamedPipe(s
->hcom
, &ov
);
1711 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe\n");
1715 ret
= GetOverlappedResult(s
->hcom
, &ov
, &size
, TRUE
);
1717 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed GetOverlappedResult\n");
1719 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
1726 CloseHandle(ov
.hEvent
);
1729 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll
, chr
);
1738 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_pipe(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1740 const char *filename
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1741 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1744 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1745 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1747 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1748 chr
->chr_close
= win_chr_close
;
1750 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr
, filename
) < 0) {
1755 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1759 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out
)
1761 CharDriverState
*chr
;
1764 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1765 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(WinCharState
));
1768 chr
->chr_write
= win_chr_write
;
1769 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
1773 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_con(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1775 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
));
1778 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_win_file_out(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1780 const char *file_out
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path");
1783 fd_out
= CreateFile(file_out
, GENERIC_WRITE
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, NULL
,
1784 OPEN_ALWAYS
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
1785 if (fd_out
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
1788 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(fd_out
);
1790 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
1792 /***********************************************************/
1793 /* UDP Net console */
1797 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
1803 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1805 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1807 return send(s
->fd
, (const void *)buf
, len
, 0);
1810 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
1812 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1813 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1815 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1817 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
1820 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
1821 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
1823 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1828 static void udp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
1830 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1831 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1833 if (s
->max_size
== 0)
1835 s
->bufcnt
= recv(s
->fd
, (void *)s
->buf
, sizeof(s
->buf
), 0);
1836 s
->bufptr
= s
->bufcnt
;
1841 while (s
->max_size
> 0 && s
->bufptr
< s
->bufcnt
) {
1842 qemu_chr_read(chr
, &s
->buf
[s
->bufptr
], 1);
1844 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1848 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1850 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1853 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, udp_chr_read_poll
,
1854 udp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
1858 static void udp_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1860 NetCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1862 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1866 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
1869 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_udp(QemuOpts
*opts
)
1871 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
1872 NetCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
1875 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
1876 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetCharDriver
));
1878 fd
= inet_dgram_opts(opts
);
1880 fprintf(stderr
, "inet_dgram_opts failed\n");
1888 chr
->chr_write
= udp_chr_write
;
1889 chr
->chr_update_read_handler
= udp_chr_update_read_handler
;
1890 chr
->chr_close
= udp_chr_close
;
1903 /***********************************************************/
1904 /* TCP Net console */
1916 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
);
1918 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
1920 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1922 return send_all(s
->fd
, buf
, len
);
1924 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
1929 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque
)
1931 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
1932 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1935 s
->max_size
= qemu_chr_can_read(chr
);
1940 #define IAC_BREAK 243
1941 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState
*chr
,
1943 uint8_t *buf
, int *size
)
1945 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
1946 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
1947 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
1948 * state of the width of the IAC information.
1950 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
1951 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
1957 for (i
= 0; i
< *size
; i
++) {
1958 if (s
->do_telnetopt
> 1) {
1959 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
1960 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
1964 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
1966 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC_BREAK
&& s
->do_telnetopt
== 2) {
1967 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
1968 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_BREAK
);
1973 if (s
->do_telnetopt
>= 4) {
1974 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
1977 if ((unsigned char)buf
[i
] == IAC
) {
1978 s
->do_telnetopt
= 2;
1989 static int tcp_get_msgfd(CharDriverState
*chr
)
1991 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
1998 static void unix_process_msgfd(CharDriverState
*chr
, struct msghdr
*msg
)
2000 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2001 struct cmsghdr
*cmsg
;
2003 for (cmsg
= CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg
); cmsg
; cmsg
= CMSG_NXTHDR(msg
, cmsg
)) {
2006 if (cmsg
->cmsg_len
!= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) ||
2007 cmsg
->cmsg_level
!= SOL_SOCKET
||
2008 cmsg
->cmsg_type
!= SCM_RIGHTS
)
2011 fd
= *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg
));
2021 static ssize_t
tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState
*chr
, char *buf
, size_t len
)
2023 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2024 struct msghdr msg
= { NULL
, };
2025 struct iovec iov
[1];
2027 struct cmsghdr cmsg
;
2028 char control
[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
2032 iov
[0].iov_base
= buf
;
2033 iov
[0].iov_len
= len
;
2037 msg
.msg_control
= &msg_control
;
2038 msg
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(msg_control
);
2040 ret
= recvmsg(s
->fd
, &msg
, 0);
2041 if (ret
> 0 && s
->is_unix
)
2042 unix_process_msgfd(chr
, &msg
);
2047 static ssize_t
tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState
*chr
, char *buf
, size_t len
)
2049 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2050 return recv(s
->fd
, buf
, len
, 0);
2054 static void tcp_chr_read(void *opaque
)
2056 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2057 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2058 uint8_t buf
[READ_BUF_LEN
];
2061 if (!s
->connected
|| s
->max_size
<= 0)
2064 if (len
> s
->max_size
)
2066 size
= tcp_chr_recv(chr
, (void *)buf
, len
);
2068 /* connection closed */
2070 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0) {
2071 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
2073 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2076 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
2077 } else if (size
> 0) {
2078 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
2079 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr
, s
, buf
, &size
);
2081 qemu_chr_read(chr
, buf
, size
);
2086 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd
)
2088 return qemu_chr_open_fd(eventfd
, eventfd
);
2092 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque
)
2094 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2095 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2098 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s
->fd
, tcp_chr_read_poll
,
2099 tcp_chr_read
, NULL
, chr
);
2100 qemu_chr_generic_open(chr
);
2103 #define IACSET(x,a,b,c) x[0] = a; x[1] = b; x[2] = c;
2104 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(int fd
)
2107 /* Send the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary, no echo, single char mode */
2108 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
2109 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2110 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
2111 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2112 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
2113 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2114 IACSET(buf
, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
2115 send(fd
, (char *)buf
, 3, 0);
2118 static void socket_set_nodelay(int fd
)
2121 setsockopt(fd
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_NODELAY
, (char *)&val
, sizeof(val
));
2124 static void tcp_chr_accept(void *opaque
)
2126 CharDriverState
*chr
= opaque
;
2127 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2128 struct sockaddr_in saddr
;
2130 struct sockaddr_un uaddr
;
2132 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
2139 len
= sizeof(uaddr
);
2140 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&uaddr
;
2144 len
= sizeof(saddr
);
2145 addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)&saddr
;
2147 fd
= qemu_accept(s
->listen_fd
, addr
, &len
);
2148 if (fd
< 0 && errno
!= EINTR
) {
2150 } else if (fd
>= 0) {
2151 if (s
->do_telnetopt
)
2152 tcp_chr_telnet_init(fd
);
2156 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
2158 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
2160 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2161 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
2164 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2166 TCPCharDriver
*s
= chr
->opaque
;
2168 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2171 if (s
->listen_fd
>= 0) {
2172 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2173 closesocket(s
->listen_fd
);
2176 qemu_chr_event(chr
, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED
);
2179 static CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_socket(QemuOpts
*opts
)
2181 CharDriverState
*chr
= NULL
;
2182 TCPCharDriver
*s
= NULL
;
2190 is_listen
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0);
2191 is_waitconnect
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "wait", 1);
2192 is_telnet
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "telnet", 0);
2193 do_nodelay
= !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "delay", 1);
2194 is_unix
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path") != NULL
;
2198 chr
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CharDriverState
));
2199 s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCPCharDriver
));
2203 fd
= unix_listen_opts(opts
);
2205 fd
= unix_connect_opts(opts
);
2209 fd
= inet_listen_opts(opts
, 0);
2211 fd
= inet_connect_opts(opts
);
2217 if (!is_waitconnect
)
2218 socket_set_nonblock(fd
);
2224 s
->is_unix
= is_unix
;
2225 s
->do_nodelay
= do_nodelay
&& !is_unix
;
2228 chr
->chr_write
= tcp_chr_write
;
2229 chr
->chr_close
= tcp_chr_close
;
2230 chr
->get_msgfd
= tcp_get_msgfd
;
2234 qemu_set_fd_handler(s
->listen_fd
, tcp_chr_accept
, NULL
, chr
);
2236 s
->do_telnetopt
= 1;
2241 socket_set_nodelay(fd
);
2242 tcp_chr_connect(chr
);
2245 /* for "info chardev" monitor command */
2246 chr
->filename
= qemu_malloc(256);
2248 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "unix:%s%s",
2249 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "path"),
2250 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2251 } else if (is_telnet
) {
2252 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "telnet:%s:%s%s",
2253 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts
, "port"),
2254 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2256 snprintf(chr
->filename
, 256, "tcp:%s:%s%s",
2257 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "host"), qemu_opt_get(opts
, "port"),
2258 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "server", 0) ? ",server" : "");
2261 if (is_listen
&& is_waitconnect
) {
2262 printf("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n",
2264 tcp_chr_accept(chr
);
2265 socket_set_nonblock(s
->listen_fd
);
2277 /***********************************************************/
2278 /* Memory chardev */
2281 size_t outbuf_capacity
;
2285 static int mem_chr_write(CharDriverState
*chr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int len
)
2287 MemoryDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
2289 /* TODO: the QString implementation has the same code, we should
2290 * introduce a generic way to do this in cutils.c */
2291 if (d
->outbuf_capacity
< d
->outbuf_size
+ len
) {
2293 d
->outbuf_capacity
+= len
;
2294 d
->outbuf_capacity
*= 2;
2295 d
->outbuf
= qemu_realloc(d
->outbuf
, d
->outbuf_capacity
);
2298 memcpy(d
->outbuf
+ d
->outbuf_size
, buf
, len
);
2299 d
->outbuf_size
+= len
;
2304 void qemu_chr_init_mem(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2308 d
= qemu_malloc(sizeof(*d
));
2310 d
->outbuf_capacity
= 4096;
2311 d
->outbuf
= qemu_mallocz(d
->outbuf_capacity
);
2313 memset(chr
, 0, sizeof(*chr
));
2315 chr
->chr_write
= mem_chr_write
;
2318 QString
*qemu_chr_mem_to_qs(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2320 MemoryDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
2321 return qstring_from_substr((char *) d
->outbuf
, 0, d
->outbuf_size
- 1);
2324 /* NOTE: this driver can not be closed with qemu_chr_close()! */
2325 void qemu_chr_close_mem(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2327 MemoryDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
2329 qemu_free(d
->outbuf
);
2330 qemu_free(chr
->opaque
);
2332 chr
->chr_write
= NULL
;
2335 size_t qemu_chr_mem_osize(const CharDriverState
*chr
)
2337 const MemoryDriver
*d
= chr
->opaque
;
2338 return d
->outbuf_size
;
2341 QemuOpts
*qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label
, const char *filename
)
2343 char host
[65], port
[33], width
[8], height
[8];
2348 opts
= qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), label
, 1);
2352 if (strstart(filename
, "mon:", &p
)) {
2354 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "mux", "on");
2357 if (strcmp(filename
, "null") == 0 ||
2358 strcmp(filename
, "pty") == 0 ||
2359 strcmp(filename
, "msmouse") == 0 ||
2360 strcmp(filename
, "braille") == 0 ||
2361 strcmp(filename
, "stdio") == 0) {
2362 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", filename
);
2365 if (strstart(filename
, "vc", &p
)) {
2366 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "vc");
2368 if (sscanf(p
+1, "%8[0-9]x%8[0-9]", width
, height
) == 2) {
2370 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "width", width
);
2371 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "height", height
);
2372 } else if (sscanf(p
+1, "%8[0-9]Cx%8[0-9]C", width
, height
) == 2) {
2374 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "cols", width
);
2375 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "rows", height
);
2382 if (strcmp(filename
, "con:") == 0) {
2383 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "console");
2386 if (strstart(filename
, "COM", NULL
)) {
2387 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "serial");
2388 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2391 if (strstart(filename
, "file:", &p
)) {
2392 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "file");
2393 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", p
);
2396 if (strstart(filename
, "pipe:", &p
)) {
2397 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "pipe");
2398 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", p
);
2401 if (strstart(filename
, "tcp:", &p
) ||
2402 strstart(filename
, "telnet:", &p
)) {
2403 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2405 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1)
2408 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "socket");
2409 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "host", host
);
2410 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "port", port
);
2411 if (p
[pos
] == ',') {
2412 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts
, p
+pos
+1, NULL
) != 0)
2415 if (strstart(filename
, "telnet:", &p
))
2416 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "telnet", "on");
2419 if (strstart(filename
, "udp:", &p
)) {
2420 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "udp");
2421 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2423 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^@,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1) {
2427 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "host", host
);
2428 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "port", port
);
2429 if (p
[pos
] == '@') {
2431 if (sscanf(p
, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host
, port
, &pos
) < 2) {
2433 if (sscanf(p
, ":%32[^,]%n", port
, &pos
) < 1) {
2437 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "localaddr", host
);
2438 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "localport", port
);
2442 if (strstart(filename
, "unix:", &p
)) {
2443 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "socket");
2444 if (qemu_opts_do_parse(opts
, p
, "path") != 0)
2448 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/parport", NULL
) ||
2449 strstart(filename
, "/dev/ppi", NULL
)) {
2450 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "parport");
2451 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2454 if (strstart(filename
, "/dev/", NULL
)) {
2455 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "backend", "tty");
2456 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "path", filename
);
2461 qemu_opts_del(opts
);
2465 static const struct {
2467 CharDriverState
*(*open
)(QemuOpts
*opts
);
2468 } backend_table
[] = {
2469 { .name
= "null", .open
= qemu_chr_open_null
},
2470 { .name
= "socket", .open
= qemu_chr_open_socket
},
2471 { .name
= "udp", .open
= qemu_chr_open_udp
},
2472 { .name
= "msmouse", .open
= qemu_chr_open_msmouse
},
2473 { .name
= "vc", .open
= text_console_init
},
2475 { .name
= "file", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_file_out
},
2476 { .name
= "pipe", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_pipe
},
2477 { .name
= "console", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win_con
},
2478 { .name
= "serial", .open
= qemu_chr_open_win
},
2480 { .name
= "file", .open
= qemu_chr_open_file_out
},
2481 { .name
= "pipe", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pipe
},
2482 { .name
= "pty", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pty
},
2483 { .name
= "stdio", .open
= qemu_chr_open_stdio
},
2485 #ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
2486 { .name
= "braille", .open
= chr_baum_init
},
2488 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
2489 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2490 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2491 { .name
= "tty", .open
= qemu_chr_open_tty
},
2493 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
2494 || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2495 { .name
= "parport", .open
= qemu_chr_open_pp
},
2498 { .name
= "spicevmc", .open
= qemu_chr_open_spice
},
2502 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open_opts(QemuOpts
*opts
,
2503 void (*init
)(struct CharDriverState
*s
))
2505 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2508 if (qemu_opts_id(opts
) == NULL
) {
2509 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: no id specified\n");
2513 if (qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend") == NULL
) {
2514 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: \"%s\" missing backend\n",
2515 qemu_opts_id(opts
));
2518 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table
); i
++) {
2519 if (strcmp(backend_table
[i
].name
, qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend")) == 0)
2522 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(backend_table
)) {
2523 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found\n",
2524 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2528 chr
= backend_table
[i
].open(opts
);
2530 fprintf(stderr
, "chardev: opening backend \"%s\" failed\n",
2531 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2536 chr
->filename
= qemu_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts
, "backend"));
2538 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2540 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "mux", 0)) {
2541 CharDriverState
*base
= chr
;
2542 int len
= strlen(qemu_opts_id(opts
)) + 6;
2543 base
->label
= qemu_malloc(len
);
2544 snprintf(base
->label
, len
, "%s-base", qemu_opts_id(opts
));
2545 chr
= qemu_chr_open_mux(base
);
2546 chr
->filename
= base
->filename
;
2547 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2549 chr
->label
= qemu_strdup(qemu_opts_id(opts
));
2553 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_open(const char *label
, const char *filename
, void (*init
)(struct CharDriverState
*s
))
2556 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2559 if (strstart(filename
, "chardev:", &p
)) {
2560 return qemu_chr_find(p
);
2563 opts
= qemu_chr_parse_compat(label
, filename
);
2567 chr
= qemu_chr_open_opts(opts
, init
);
2568 if (chr
&& qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "mux", 0)) {
2569 monitor_init(chr
, MONITOR_USE_READLINE
);
2571 qemu_opts_del(opts
);
2575 void qemu_chr_set_echo(struct CharDriverState
*chr
, bool echo
)
2577 if (chr
->chr_set_echo
) {
2578 chr
->chr_set_echo(chr
, echo
);
2582 void qemu_chr_close(CharDriverState
*chr
)
2584 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs
, chr
, next
);
2586 chr
->chr_close(chr
);
2587 qemu_free(chr
->filename
);
2588 qemu_free(chr
->label
);
2592 static void qemu_chr_qlist_iter(QObject
*obj
, void *opaque
)
2595 Monitor
*mon
= opaque
;
2597 chr_dict
= qobject_to_qdict(obj
);
2598 monitor_printf(mon
, "%s: filename=%s\n", qdict_get_str(chr_dict
, "label"),
2599 qdict_get_str(chr_dict
, "filename"));
2602 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor
*mon
, const QObject
*ret_data
)
2604 qlist_iter(qobject_to_qlist(ret_data
), qemu_chr_qlist_iter
, mon
);
2607 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor
*mon
, QObject
**ret_data
)
2610 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2612 chr_list
= qlist_new();
2614 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr
, &chardevs
, next
) {
2615 QObject
*obj
= qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'label': %s, 'filename': %s }",
2616 chr
->label
, chr
->filename
);
2617 qlist_append_obj(chr_list
, obj
);
2620 *ret_data
= QOBJECT(chr_list
);
2623 CharDriverState
*qemu_chr_find(const char *name
)
2625 CharDriverState
*chr
;
2627 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr
, &chardevs
, next
) {
2628 if (strcmp(chr
->label
, name
) != 0)