5 # == Block core (VM unrelated)
8 { 'include': 'common.json' }
9 { 'include': 'crypto.json' }
10 { 'include': 'job.json' }
11 { 'include': 'sockets.json' }
16 # @id: unique snapshot id
18 # @name: user chosen name
20 # @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
22 # @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
24 # @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
26 # @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
28 # @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
30 # @icount: Current instruction count. Appears when execution record/replay
31 # is enabled. Used for "time-traveling" to match the moment
32 # in the recorded execution with the snapshots. This counter may
33 # be obtained through @query-replay command (since 5.2)
38 { 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
39 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
40 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
41 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int',
45 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase:
47 # @format: The encryption format
51 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase',
52 'data': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat'}}
55 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption:
59 { 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption',
60 'base': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase',
61 'discriminator': 'format',
62 'data': { 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } }
65 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
67 # @compat: compatibility level
69 # @data-file: the filename of the external data file that is stored in the
70 # image and used as a default for opening the image (since: 4.0)
72 # @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a
73 # standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2
74 # metadata (since: 4.0)
76 # @extended-l2: true if the image has extended L2 entries; only valid for
77 # compat >= 1.1 (since 5.2)
79 # @lazy-refcounts: on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
81 # @corrupt: true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
82 # compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
84 # @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
86 # @encrypt: details about encryption parameters; only set if image
87 # is encrypted (since 2.10)
89 # @bitmaps: A list of qcow2 bitmap details (since 4.0)
91 # @compression-type: the image cluster compression method (since 5.1)
95 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
99 '*data-file-raw': 'bool',
100 '*extended-l2': 'bool',
101 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
103 'refcount-bits': 'int',
104 '*encrypt': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption',
105 '*bitmaps': ['Qcow2BitmapInfo'],
106 'compression-type': 'Qcow2CompressionType'
110 # @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
112 # @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
114 # @cid: Content id of image
116 # @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
118 # @extents: List of extent files
122 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
124 'create-type': 'str',
127 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
131 # @ImageInfoSpecific:
133 # A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
137 { 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
139 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
140 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
141 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for
142 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
143 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS
144 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS'
150 # Information about a QEMU image file
152 # @filename: name of the image file
154 # @format: format of the image file
156 # @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
158 # @actual-size: actual size on disk in bytes of the image
160 # @dirty-flag: true if image is not cleanly closed
162 # @cluster-size: size of a cluster in bytes
164 # @encrypted: true if the image is encrypted
166 # @compressed: true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
168 # @backing-filename: name of the backing file
170 # @full-backing-filename: full path of the backing file
172 # @backing-filename-format: the format of the backing file
174 # @snapshots: list of VM snapshots
176 # @backing-image: info of the backing image (since 1.6)
178 # @format-specific: structure supplying additional format-specific
179 # information (since 1.7)
184 { 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
185 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
186 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
187 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
188 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
189 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
190 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
191 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
196 # Information about a QEMU image file check
198 # @filename: name of the image file checked
200 # @format: format of the image file checked
202 # @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
204 # @image-end-offset: offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
205 # field is present if the driver for the image format
208 # @corruptions: number of corruptions found during the check if any
210 # @leaks: number of leaks found during the check if any
212 # @corruptions-fixed: number of corruptions fixed during the check
215 # @leaks-fixed: number of leaks fixed during the check if any
217 # @total-clusters: total number of clusters, this field is present
218 # if the driver for the image format supports it
220 # @allocated-clusters: total number of allocated clusters, this
221 # field is present if the driver for the image format
224 # @fragmented-clusters: total number of fragmented clusters, this
225 # field is present if the driver for the image format
228 # @compressed-clusters: total number of compressed clusters, this
229 # field is present if the driver for the image format
235 { 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
236 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
237 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
238 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
239 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
240 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
245 # Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
247 # @start: virtual (guest) offset of the first byte described by this
250 # @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
252 # @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in
253 # particular, if @offset is present this means that the sectors
254 # are not simply preallocated, but contain actual data in raw
257 # @zero: whether the virtual blocks read as zeroes
259 # @depth: number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing
260 # file, ..., n - 1 = bottom image (where n is the number of
261 # images in the chain)) before reaching one for which the
264 # @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range
265 # in raw format at the given (host) offset
267 # @filename: filename that is referred to by @offset
272 { 'struct': 'MapEntry',
273 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
274 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
275 '*filename': 'str' } }
278 # @BlockdevCacheInfo:
280 # Cache mode information for a block device
282 # @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
283 # @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
284 # @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
288 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
289 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
291 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
296 # Information about the backing device for a block device.
298 # @file: the filename of the backing device
300 # @node-name: the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
302 # @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
304 # @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
305 # 0.14 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
306 # 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
307 # 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
308 # 'qcow2', 'raw', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
309 # 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
310 # 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
311 # 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
313 # 2.8: 'replication' added, 'tftp' dropped
314 # 2.9: 'archipelago' dropped
316 # @backing_file: the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
318 # @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
320 # @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
322 # @encryption_key_missing: always false
324 # @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
326 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
328 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
330 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
332 # @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
334 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
336 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
338 # @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
340 # @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts,
341 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
343 # @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts,
344 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
346 # @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts,
347 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
349 # @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts,
350 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
352 # @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts,
353 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
355 # @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts,
356 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
358 # @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst
359 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
361 # @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
362 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
364 # @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
365 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
367 # @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst
368 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
370 # @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
371 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
373 # @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
374 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
376 # @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
378 # @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4)
380 # @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
382 # @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
383 # 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
385 # @dirty-bitmaps: dirty bitmaps information (only present if node
386 # has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 4.2)
389 # @deprecated: Member @encryption_key_missing is deprecated. It is
395 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
396 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
397 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
399 'encryption_key_missing': { 'type': 'bool',
400 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
401 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
402 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
403 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
404 'image': 'ImageInfo',
405 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
406 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
407 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
408 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
409 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
410 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
411 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
412 'write_threshold': 'int', '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
415 # @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
417 # An enumeration of block device I/O status.
419 # @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
421 # @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
423 # @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
427 { 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
430 # @DirtyBitmapStatus:
432 # An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
434 # @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by some operation and is immutable.
435 # If the bitmap was @active prior to the operation, new writes by the
436 # guest are being recorded in a temporary buffer, and will not be lost.
437 # Generally, bitmaps are cleared on successful use in an operation and
438 # the temporary buffer is committed into the bitmap. On failure, the
439 # temporary buffer is merged back into the bitmap without first
441 # Please refer to the documentation for each bitmap-using operation,
442 # See also @blockdev-backup, @drive-backup.
444 # @disabled: The bitmap is not currently recording new writes by the guest.
445 # This is requested explicitly via @block-dirty-bitmap-disable.
446 # It can still be cleared, deleted, or used for backup operations.
448 # @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
449 # deleted, or used for backup operations.
451 # @locked: The bitmap is currently in-use by some operation and is immutable.
452 # If the bitmap was @active prior to the operation, it is still
453 # recording new writes. If the bitmap was @disabled, it is not
454 # recording new writes. (Since 2.12)
456 # @inconsistent: This is a persistent dirty bitmap that was marked in-use on
457 # disk, and is unusable by QEMU. It can only be deleted.
458 # Please rely on the inconsistent field in @BlockDirtyInfo
459 # instead, as the status field is deprecated. (Since 4.0)
463 { 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
464 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen', 'locked', 'inconsistent'] }
469 # Block dirty bitmap information.
471 # @name: the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
473 # @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
475 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
477 # @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
479 # @recording: true if the bitmap is recording new writes from the guest.
480 # Replaces `active` and `disabled` statuses. (since 4.0)
482 # @busy: true if the bitmap is in-use by some operation (NBD or jobs)
483 # and cannot be modified via QMP or used by another operation.
484 # Replaces `locked` and `frozen` statuses. (since 4.0)
486 # @persistent: true if the bitmap was stored on disk, is scheduled to be stored
487 # on disk, or both. (since 4.0)
489 # @inconsistent: true if this is a persistent bitmap that was improperly
490 # stored. Implies @persistent to be true; @recording and
491 # @busy to be false. This bitmap cannot be used. To remove
492 # it, use @block-dirty-bitmap-remove. (Since 4.0)
495 # @deprecated: Member @status is deprecated. Use @recording and
500 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
501 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
502 'recording': 'bool', 'busy': 'bool',
503 'status': { 'type': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
504 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
505 'persistent': 'bool', '*inconsistent': 'bool' } }
508 # @Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags:
510 # An enumeration of flags that a bitmap can report to the user.
512 # @in-use: This flag is set by any process actively modifying the qcow2 file,
513 # and cleared when the updated bitmap is flushed to the qcow2 image.
514 # The presence of this flag in an offline image means that the bitmap
515 # was not saved correctly after its last usage, and may contain
518 # @auto: The bitmap must reflect all changes of the virtual disk by any
519 # application that would write to this qcow2 file.
523 { 'enum': 'Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags',
524 'data': ['in-use', 'auto'] }
529 # Qcow2 bitmap information.
531 # @name: the name of the bitmap
533 # @granularity: granularity of the bitmap in bytes
535 # @flags: flags of the bitmap
539 { 'struct': 'Qcow2BitmapInfo',
540 'data': {'name': 'str', 'granularity': 'uint32',
541 'flags': ['Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags'] } }
544 # @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo:
546 # Block latency histogram.
548 # @boundaries: list of interval boundary values in nanoseconds, all greater
549 # than zero and in ascending order.
550 # For example, the list [10, 50, 100] produces the following
551 # histogram intervals: [0, 10), [10, 50), [50, 100), [100, +inf).
553 # @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram intervals.
554 # len(@bins) = len(@boundaries) + 1
555 # For the example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2],
556 # and corresponding histogram looks like:
565 # +------------------
570 { 'struct': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
571 'data': {'boundaries': ['uint64'], 'bins': ['uint64'] } }
576 # Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
577 # the backing device associated with it.
579 # @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
581 # @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block
582 # device. (since 2.10)
584 # @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
585 # not be used (always returns 'unknown')
587 # @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
589 # @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
592 # @tray_open: True if the device's tray is open
593 # (only present if it has a tray)
595 # @dirty-bitmaps: dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
596 # driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
598 # @io-status: @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
599 # supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
600 # (supported device models: virtio-blk, IDE, SCSI except
603 # @inserted: @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
607 # @deprecated: Member @dirty-bitmaps is deprecated. Use @inserted
608 # member @dirty-bitmaps instead.
612 { 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
613 'data': {'device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
614 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
615 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
616 '*dirty-bitmaps': { 'type': ['BlockDirtyInfo'],
617 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] } } }
622 # Image file size calculation information. This structure describes the size
623 # requirements for creating a new image file.
625 # The size requirements depend on the new image file format. File size always
626 # equals virtual disk size for the 'raw' format, even for sparse POSIX files.
627 # Compact formats such as 'qcow2' represent unallocated and zero regions
628 # efficiently so file size may be smaller than virtual disk size.
630 # The values are upper bounds that are guaranteed to fit the new image file.
631 # Subsequent modification, such as internal snapshot or further bitmap
632 # creation, may require additional space and is not covered here.
634 # @required: Size required for a new image file, in bytes, when copying just
635 # allocated guest-visible contents.
637 # @fully-allocated: Image file size, in bytes, once data has been written
638 # to all sectors, when copying just guest-visible contents.
640 # @bitmaps: Additional size required if all the top-level bitmap metadata
641 # in the source image were to be copied to the destination,
642 # present only when source and destination both support
643 # persistent bitmaps. (since 5.1)
647 { 'struct': 'BlockMeasureInfo',
648 'data': {'required': 'int', 'fully-allocated': 'int', '*bitmaps': 'int'} }
653 # Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
655 # Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device. Filter
656 # nodes that were created implicitly are skipped over.
662 # -> { "execute": "query-block" }
667 # "device":"ide0-hd0",
674 # "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
675 # "backing_file_depth":1,
682 # "bps_max": 8000000,
689 # "detect_zeroes": "on",
690 # "write_threshold": 0,
692 # "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
694 # "virtual-size":2048000,
695 # "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
696 # "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
697 # "backing-filename-format":"qcow2",
701 # "name": "snapshot1",
702 # "vm-state-size": 0,
703 # "date-sec": 10000200,
705 # "vm-clock-sec": 206,
706 # "vm-clock-nsec": 30
710 # "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
712 # "virtual-size":2048000
716 # "qdev": "ide_disk",
721 # "device":"ide1-cd0",
724 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]",
725 # "tray_open": false,
729 # "device":"floppy0",
732 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[20]",
745 { 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
749 # @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
751 # Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
753 # @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
756 # @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
757 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
759 # @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
760 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
762 # @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
763 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
765 # @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
766 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
768 # @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
769 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
771 # @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
772 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
774 # @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
775 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
777 # @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
778 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
780 # @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
781 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
783 # @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
784 # in the defined interval.
786 # @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
787 # in the defined interval.
791 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
792 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
793 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
794 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
795 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
796 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
797 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
802 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
804 # @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
806 # @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
808 # @unmap_bytes: The number of bytes unmapped by the device (Since 4.2)
810 # @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
812 # @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
814 # @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
815 # device (since 0.15)
817 # @unmap_operations: The number of unmap operations performed by the device
820 # @rd_total_time_ns: Total time spent on reads in nanoseconds (since 0.15).
822 # @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spent on writes in nanoseconds (since 0.15).
824 # @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spent on cache flushes in nanoseconds
827 # @unmap_total_time_ns: Total time spent on unmap operations in nanoseconds
830 # @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
831 # device. The intended use of this information is for
832 # growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
833 # of a physical device.
835 # @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
836 # request (Since 2.3).
838 # @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
839 # request (Since 2.3).
841 # @unmap_merged: Number of unmap requests that have been merged into another
842 # request (Since 4.2)
844 # @idle_time_ns: Time since the last I/O operation, in
845 # nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
846 # there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
848 # @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
849 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
851 # @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
852 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
854 # @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
855 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
857 # @failed_unmap_operations: The number of failed unmap operations performed
858 # by the device (Since 4.2)
860 # @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
861 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
863 # @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
864 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
866 # @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
867 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
869 # @invalid_unmap_operations: The number of invalid unmap operations performed
870 # by the device (Since 4.2)
872 # @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
873 # last access statistics (Since 2.5)
875 # @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
876 # latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
878 # @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
879 # intervals of time (Since 2.5)
881 # @rd_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0)
883 # @wr_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0)
885 # @flush_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0)
889 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
890 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'unmap_bytes' : 'int',
891 'rd_operations': 'int', 'wr_operations': 'int',
892 'flush_operations': 'int', 'unmap_operations': 'int',
893 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
894 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'unmap_total_time_ns': 'int',
895 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
896 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', 'unmap_merged': 'int',
897 '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
898 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
899 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'failed_unmap_operations': 'int',
900 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int',
901 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_unmap_operations': 'int',
902 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
903 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'],
904 '*rd_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
905 '*wr_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
906 '*flush_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo' } }
909 # @BlockStatsSpecificFile:
911 # File driver statistics
913 # @discard-nb-ok: The number of successful discard operations performed by
916 # @discard-nb-failed: The number of failed discard operations performed by
919 # @discard-bytes-ok: The number of bytes discarded by the driver.
923 { 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
925 'discard-nb-ok': 'uint64',
926 'discard-nb-failed': 'uint64',
927 'discard-bytes-ok': 'uint64' } }
930 # @BlockStatsSpecificNvme:
932 # NVMe driver statistics
934 # @completion-errors: The number of completion errors.
936 # @aligned-accesses: The number of aligned accesses performed by
939 # @unaligned-accesses: The number of unaligned accesses performed by
944 { 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme',
946 'completion-errors': 'uint64',
947 'aligned-accesses': 'uint64',
948 'unaligned-accesses': 'uint64' } }
951 # @BlockStatsSpecific:
953 # Block driver specific statistics
957 { 'union': 'BlockStatsSpecific',
958 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' },
959 'discriminator': 'driver',
961 'file': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
962 'host_device': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
963 'nvme': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme' } }
968 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
970 # @device: If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
971 # corresponding to the virtual block device.
973 # @node-name: The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
975 # @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block
976 # device. (since 3.0)
978 # @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
980 # @driver-specific: Optional driver-specific stats. (Since 4.2)
982 # @parent: This describes the file block device if it has one.
983 # Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
984 # protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
985 # no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
987 # @backing: This describes the backing block device if it has one.
992 { 'struct': 'BlockStats',
993 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
994 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
995 '*driver-specific': 'BlockStatsSpecific',
996 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
997 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
1000 # @query-blockstats:
1002 # Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
1004 # @query-nodes: If true, the command will query all the block nodes
1005 # that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
1006 # information, but not "backing".
1007 # If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
1008 # device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
1009 # "backing". Filter nodes that were created implicitly are
1010 # skipped over in this mode. (Since 2.3)
1012 # Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
1018 # -> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1022 # "device":"ide0-hd0",
1025 # "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1026 # "wr_bytes":9786368,
1027 # "wr_operations":751,
1028 # "rd_bytes":122567168,
1029 # "rd_operations":36772
1030 # "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1031 # "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1032 # "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1033 # "flush_operations":61,
1036 # "idle_time_ns":2953431879,
1037 # "account_invalid":true,
1038 # "account_failed":false
1042 # "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1043 # "wr_bytes":9786368,
1044 # "wr_operations":692,
1045 # "rd_bytes":122739200,
1046 # "rd_operations":36604
1047 # "flush_operations":51,
1048 # "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1049 # "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1050 # "flush_total_times_ns":49653,
1053 # "idle_time_ns":2953431879,
1054 # "account_invalid":true,
1055 # "account_failed":false
1057 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]"
1060 # "device":"ide1-cd0",
1062 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1064 # "wr_operations":0,
1067 # "flush_operations":0,
1068 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1069 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1070 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1073 # "account_invalid":false,
1074 # "account_failed":false
1076 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[24]"
1079 # "device":"floppy0",
1081 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1083 # "wr_operations":0,
1086 # "flush_operations":0,
1087 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1088 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1089 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1092 # "account_invalid":false,
1093 # "account_failed":false
1095 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[16]"
1100 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1102 # "wr_operations":0,
1105 # "flush_operations":0,
1106 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1107 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1108 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1111 # "account_invalid":false,
1112 # "account_failed":false
1119 { 'command': 'query-blockstats',
1120 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
1121 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
1126 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
1127 # The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
1130 # @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
1131 # for jobs, cancel the job
1133 # @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
1134 # or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR). The backup, mirror and commit block jobs retry
1135 # the failing request later and may still complete successfully. The
1136 # stream block job continues to stream and will complete with an
1139 # @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
1141 # @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
1142 # for jobs, pause the job
1144 # @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
1148 { 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
1149 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
1154 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
1155 # phase of storage mirroring.
1157 # @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
1159 # @full: copies data from all images to the destination
1161 # @none: only copy data written from now on
1163 # @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 2.4)
1165 # @bitmap: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 4.2)
1166 # Behavior on completion is determined by the BitmapSyncMode.
1170 { 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1171 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental', 'bitmap'] }
1176 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for the synchronization of a bitmap
1177 # when used for data copy operations.
1179 # @on-success: The bitmap is only synced when the operation is successful.
1180 # This is the behavior always used for 'INCREMENTAL' backups.
1182 # @never: The bitmap is never synchronized with the operation, and is
1183 # treated solely as a read-only manifest of blocks to copy.
1185 # @always: The bitmap is always synchronized with the operation,
1186 # regardless of whether or not the operation was successful.
1190 { 'enum': 'BitmapSyncMode',
1191 'data': ['on-success', 'never', 'always'] }
1196 # An enumeration whose values tell the mirror block job when to
1197 # trigger writes to the target.
1199 # @background: copy data in background only.
1201 # @write-blocking: when data is written to the source, write it
1202 # (synchronously) to the target as well. In
1203 # addition, data is copied in background just like in
1208 { 'enum': 'MirrorCopyMode',
1209 'data': ['background', 'write-blocking'] }
1214 # Information about a long-running block device operation.
1216 # @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
1218 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
1219 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
1221 # @len: Estimated @offset value at the completion of the job. This value can
1222 # arbitrarily change while the job is running, in both directions.
1224 # @offset: Progress made until now. The unit is arbitrary and the value can
1225 # only meaningfully be used for the ratio of @offset to @len. The
1226 # value is monotonically increasing.
1228 # @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
1229 # no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
1231 # @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
1232 # pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
1234 # @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
1236 # @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
1238 # @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
1240 # @status: Current job state/status (since 2.12)
1242 # @auto-finalize: Job will finalize itself when PENDING, moving to
1243 # the CONCLUDED state. (since 2.12)
1245 # @auto-dismiss: Job will dismiss itself when CONCLUDED, moving to the NULL
1246 # state and disappearing from the query list. (since 2.12)
1248 # @error: Error information if the job did not complete successfully.
1249 # Not set if the job completed successfully. (since 2.12.1)
1253 { 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
1254 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
1255 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
1256 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool',
1257 'status': 'JobStatus',
1258 'auto-finalize': 'bool', 'auto-dismiss': 'bool',
1262 # @query-block-jobs:
1264 # Return information about long-running block device operations.
1266 # Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
1270 { 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
1275 # This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
1276 # with a password and requires one.
1278 # This command is now obsolete and will always return an error since 2.10
1281 { 'command': 'block_passwd',
1282 'data': { '*device': 'str',
1283 '*node-name': 'str',
1284 'password': 'str' } }
1289 # Resize a block image while a guest is running.
1291 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
1293 # @device: the name of the device to get the image resized
1295 # @node-name: graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
1297 # @size: new image size in bytes
1299 # Returns: - nothing on success
1300 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1306 # -> { "execute": "block_resize",
1307 # "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
1308 # <- { "return": {} }
1311 { 'command': 'block_resize',
1312 'data': { '*device': 'str',
1313 '*node-name': 'str',
1320 # An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
1323 # @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
1325 # @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
1326 # for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
1327 # image will not be backed either.
1331 { 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
1332 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
1335 # @BlockdevSnapshotSync:
1337 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
1339 # @device: the name of the device to take a snapshot of.
1341 # @node-name: graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
1343 # @snapshot-file: the target of the new overlay image. If the file
1344 # exists, or if it is a device, the overlay will be created in the
1345 # existing file/device. Otherwise, a new file will be created.
1347 # @snapshot-node-name: the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
1349 # @format: the format of the overlay image, default is 'qcow2'.
1351 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1354 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
1355 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
1356 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
1357 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
1360 # @BlockdevSnapshot:
1362 # @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot taken.
1364 # @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
1365 # the overlay of @node, as part of taking the snapshot.
1366 # It must not have a current backing file (this can be
1367 # achieved by passing "backing": null to blockdev-add).
1371 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
1372 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
1377 # Optional parameters for backup. These parameters don't affect
1378 # functionality, but may significantly affect performance.
1380 # @use-copy-range: Use copy offloading. Default false.
1382 # @max-workers: Maximum number of parallel requests for the sustained background
1383 # copying process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations.
1386 # @max-chunk: Maximum request length for the sustained background copying
1387 # process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations.
1388 # 0 means unlimited. If max-chunk is non-zero then it should not be
1389 # less than job cluster size which is calculated as maximum of
1390 # target image cluster size and 64k. Default 0.
1394 { 'struct': 'BackupPerf',
1395 'data': { '*use-copy-range': 'bool',
1396 '*max-workers': 'int', '*max-chunk': 'int64' } }
1401 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1402 # omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1404 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
1406 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1407 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
1408 # dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
1410 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
1413 # @bitmap: The name of a dirty bitmap to use.
1414 # Must be present if sync is "bitmap" or "incremental".
1415 # Can be present if sync is "full" or "top".
1416 # Must not be present otherwise.
1417 # (Since 2.4 (drive-backup), 3.1 (blockdev-backup))
1419 # @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
1420 # the operation concludes.
1421 # Must be present if a bitmap was provided,
1422 # Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 4.2)
1424 # @compress: true to compress data, if the target format supports it.
1425 # (default: false) (since 2.8)
1427 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
1428 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1429 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1431 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
1432 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1433 # a different block device than @device).
1435 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has
1436 # finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before
1437 # making any block graph changes.
1438 # When true, this job will automatically
1439 # perform its abort or commit actions.
1440 # Defaults to true. (Since 2.12)
1442 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it
1443 # has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss.
1444 # When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query
1445 # list without user intervention.
1446 # Defaults to true. (Since 2.12)
1448 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
1449 # filter driver that the backup job inserts into the graph
1450 # above node specified by @drive. If this option is not given,
1451 # a node name is autogenerated. (Since: 4.2)
1453 # @x-perf: Performance options. (Since 6.0)
1455 # Note: @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background
1456 # I/O. If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's
1457 # rerror/werror actions will be used.
1461 { 'struct': 'BackupCommon',
1462 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str',
1463 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*speed': 'int',
1464 '*bitmap': 'str', '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
1465 '*compress': 'bool',
1466 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1467 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1468 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool',
1469 '*filter-node-name': 'str', '*x-perf': 'BackupPerf' } }
1474 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1475 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1476 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1478 # @format: the format of the new destination, default is to
1479 # probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1481 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1486 { 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
1487 'base': 'BackupCommon',
1488 'data': { 'target': 'str',
1490 '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
1495 # @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node.
1499 { 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
1500 'base': 'BackupCommon',
1501 'data': { 'target': 'str' } }
1504 # @blockdev-snapshot-sync:
1506 # Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
1508 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
1510 # Returns: - nothing on success
1511 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1517 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
1518 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1520 # "/some/place/my-image",
1521 # "format": "qcow2" } }
1522 # <- { "return": {} }
1525 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
1526 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
1530 # @blockdev-snapshot:
1532 # Takes a snapshot of a block device.
1534 # Take a snapshot, by installing 'node' as the backing image of
1535 # 'overlay'. Additionally, if 'node' is associated with a block
1536 # device, the block device changes to using 'overlay' as its new active
1539 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
1542 # @allow-write-only-overlay: If present, the check whether this operation is safe
1543 # was relaxed so that it can be used to change
1544 # backing file of a destination of a blockdev-mirror.
1551 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
1552 # "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2",
1553 # "node-name": "node1534",
1554 # "file": { "driver": "file",
1555 # "filename": "hd1.qcow2" },
1556 # "backing": null } }
1558 # <- { "return": {} }
1560 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot",
1561 # "arguments": { "node": "ide-hd0",
1562 # "overlay": "node1534" } }
1563 # <- { "return": {} }
1566 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
1567 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
1568 'features': [ 'allow-write-only-overlay' ] }
1571 # @change-backing-file:
1573 # Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
1574 # cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
1575 # (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
1576 # r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
1577 # into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
1580 # @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
1581 # image to modify. The "device" argument is used
1582 # to verify "image-node-name" is in the chain
1583 # described by "device".
1585 # @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns
1588 # @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
1589 # string is not validated, so care should be taken
1590 # when specifying the string or the image chain may
1591 # not be able to be reopened again.
1593 # Returns: - Nothing on success
1594 # - If "device" does not exist or cannot be determined, DeviceNotFound
1598 { 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1599 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1600 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1605 # Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1606 # writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1608 # If top == base, that is an error.
1609 # If top has no overlays on top of it, or if it is in use by a writer,
1610 # the job will not be completed by itself. The user needs to complete
1611 # the job with the block-job-complete command after getting the ready
1612 # event. (Since 2.0)
1614 # If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image will be
1615 # resized to be the same size as top. If top is smaller than the base
1616 # image, the base will not be truncated. If you want the base image
1617 # size to match the size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate
1618 # it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1620 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1621 # omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1623 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
1625 # @base-node: The node name of the backing image to write data into.
1626 # If not specified, this is the deepest backing image.
1629 # @base: Same as @base-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node
1630 # name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the
1631 # node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not
1634 # @top-node: The node name of the backing image within the image chain
1635 # which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1636 # not specified, this is the active layer. (since: 3.1)
1638 # @top: Same as @top-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node
1639 # name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the
1640 # node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not
1643 # @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the overlay
1644 # image of 'top'. If 'top' does not have an overlay
1645 # image, or if 'top' is in use by a writer, specifying
1646 # a backing file string is an error.
1648 # This filename is not validated. If a pathname string
1649 # is such that it cannot be resolved by QEMU, that
1650 # means that subsequent QMP or HMP commands must use
1651 # node-names for the image in question, as filename
1652 # lookup methods will fail.
1654 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1655 # the backing file string to use, or error out if
1656 # there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1657 # when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1658 # filename or protocol.
1661 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1663 # @on-error: the action to take on an error. 'ignore' means that the request
1664 # should be retried. (default: report; Since: 5.0)
1666 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
1667 # filter driver that the commit job inserts into the graph
1668 # above @top. If this option is not given, a node name is
1669 # autogenerated. (Since: 2.9)
1671 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has
1672 # finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before
1673 # making any block graph changes.
1674 # When true, this job will automatically
1675 # perform its abort or commit actions.
1676 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
1678 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it
1679 # has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss.
1680 # When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query
1681 # list without user intervention.
1682 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
1685 # @deprecated: Members @base and @top are deprecated. Use @base-node
1686 # and @top-node instead.
1688 # Returns: - Nothing on success
1689 # - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1690 # - Any other error returns a GenericError.
1696 # -> { "execute": "block-commit",
1697 # "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
1698 # "top": "/tmp/snap1.qcow2" } }
1699 # <- { "return": {} }
1702 { 'command': 'block-commit',
1703 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base-node': 'str',
1704 '*base': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
1706 '*top': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
1707 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1708 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1709 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
1710 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } }
1715 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1716 # status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1717 # query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1718 # The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1719 # block-job-cancel command.
1721 # Returns: - nothing on success
1722 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
1728 # -> { "execute": "drive-backup",
1729 # "arguments": { "device": "drive0",
1731 # "target": "backup.img" } }
1732 # <- { "return": {} }
1735 { 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true,
1736 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1741 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1742 # status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1743 # query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1744 # The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1745 # block-job-cancel command.
1747 # Returns: - nothing on success
1748 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1753 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-backup",
1754 # "arguments": { "device": "src-id",
1756 # "target": "tgt-id" } }
1757 # <- { "return": {} }
1760 { 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true,
1761 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1765 # @query-named-block-nodes:
1767 # Get the named block driver list
1769 # @flat: Omit the nested data about backing image ("backing-image" key) if true.
1770 # Default is false (Since 5.0)
1772 # Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1778 # -> { "execute": "query-named-block-nodes" }
1779 # <- { "return": [ { "ro":false,
1781 # "encrypted":false,
1782 # "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
1783 # "node-name": "my-node",
1784 # "backing_file_depth":1,
1791 # "bps_max": 8000000,
1798 # "write_threshold": 0,
1800 # "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
1802 # "virtual-size":2048000,
1803 # "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
1804 # "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
1805 # "backing-filename-format":"qcow2",
1809 # "name": "snapshot1",
1810 # "vm-state-size": 0,
1811 # "date-sec": 10000200,
1813 # "vm-clock-sec": 206,
1814 # "vm-clock-nsec": 30
1818 # "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
1820 # "virtual-size":2048000
1825 { 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes',
1826 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ],
1827 'data': { '*flat': 'bool' } }
1830 # @XDbgBlockGraphNodeType:
1832 # @block-backend: corresponds to BlockBackend
1834 # @block-job: corresponds to BlockJob
1836 # @block-driver: corresponds to BlockDriverState
1840 { 'enum': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType',
1841 'data': [ 'block-backend', 'block-job', 'block-driver' ] }
1844 # @XDbgBlockGraphNode:
1846 # @id: Block graph node identifier. This @id is generated only for
1847 # x-debug-query-block-graph and does not relate to any other identifiers in
1850 # @type: Type of graph node. Can be one of block-backend, block-job or
1851 # block-driver-state.
1853 # @name: Human readable name of the node. Corresponds to node-name for
1854 # block-driver-state nodes; is not guaranteed to be unique in the whole
1855 # graph (with block-jobs and block-backends).
1859 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphNode',
1860 'data': { 'id': 'uint64', 'type': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 'name': 'str' } }
1865 # Enum of base block permissions.
1867 # @consistent-read: A user that has the "permission" of consistent reads is
1868 # guaranteed that their view of the contents of the block
1869 # device is complete and self-consistent, representing the
1870 # contents of a disk at a specific point.
1871 # For most block devices (including their backing files) this
1872 # is true, but the property cannot be maintained in a few
1873 # situations like for intermediate nodes of a commit block
1876 # @write: This permission is required to change the visible disk contents.
1878 # @write-unchanged: This permission (which is weaker than BLK_PERM_WRITE) is
1879 # both enough and required for writes to the block node when
1880 # the caller promises that the visible disk content doesn't
1882 # As the BLK_PERM_WRITE permission is strictly stronger,
1883 # either is sufficient to perform an unchanging write.
1885 # @resize: This permission is required to change the size of a block node.
1887 # @graph-mod: This permission is required to change the node that this
1888 # BdrvChild points to.
1892 { 'enum': 'BlockPermission',
1893 'data': [ 'consistent-read', 'write', 'write-unchanged', 'resize',
1896 # @XDbgBlockGraphEdge:
1898 # Block Graph edge description for x-debug-query-block-graph.
1900 # @parent: parent id
1904 # @name: name of the relation (examples are 'file' and 'backing')
1906 # @perm: granted permissions for the parent operating on the child
1908 # @shared-perm: permissions that can still be granted to other users of the
1909 # child while it is still attached to this parent
1913 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphEdge',
1914 'data': { 'parent': 'uint64', 'child': 'uint64',
1915 'name': 'str', 'perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ],
1916 'shared-perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ] } }
1921 # Block Graph - list of nodes and list of edges.
1925 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraph',
1926 'data': { 'nodes': ['XDbgBlockGraphNode'], 'edges': ['XDbgBlockGraphEdge'] } }
1929 # @x-debug-query-block-graph:
1931 # Get the block graph.
1935 { 'command': 'x-debug-query-block-graph', 'returns': 'XDbgBlockGraph' }
1940 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. target
1941 # specifies the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1942 # is a device, it will be used as the new destination for writes. If
1943 # it does not exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the
1944 # format of the mirror image, default is to probe if mode='existing',
1945 # else the format of the source.
1947 # Returns: - nothing on success
1948 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
1954 # -> { "execute": "drive-mirror",
1955 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1956 # "target": "/some/place/my-image",
1958 # "format": "qcow2" } }
1959 # <- { "return": {} }
1962 { 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
1963 'data': 'DriveMirror' }
1968 # A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
1970 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1971 # omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1973 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1976 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1977 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1978 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1980 # @format: the format of the new destination, default is to
1981 # probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1983 # @node-name: the new block driver state node name in the graph
1986 # @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1987 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1988 # broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although
1989 # implicitly created filters on it are kept. (Since 2.1)
1991 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1994 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1996 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1997 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
2000 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
2001 # if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
2002 # are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
2003 # power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
2005 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
2006 # target (since 1.4).
2008 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
2009 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
2010 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
2012 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
2013 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
2014 # a different block device than @device).
2015 # @unmap: Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
2016 # only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
2017 # target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
2018 # written. Both will result in identical contents.
2019 # Default is true. (Since 2.4)
2021 # @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background'
2024 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has
2025 # finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before
2026 # making any block graph changes.
2027 # When true, this job will automatically
2028 # perform its abort or commit actions.
2029 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2031 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it
2032 # has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss.
2033 # When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query
2034 # list without user intervention.
2035 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2038 { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
2039 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2040 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
2041 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
2042 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2043 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2044 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2045 '*unmap': 'bool', '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode',
2046 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } }
2049 # @BlockDirtyBitmap:
2051 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
2053 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap
2057 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2058 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
2061 # @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd:
2063 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
2065 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap (must be less than 1024 bytes)
2067 # @granularity: the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
2068 # block-dirty-bitmap-add
2070 # @persistent: the bitmap is persistent, i.e. it will be saved to the
2071 # corresponding block device image file on its close. For now only
2072 # Qcow2 disks support persistent bitmaps. Default is false for
2073 # block-dirty-bitmap-add. (Since: 2.10)
2075 # @disabled: the bitmap is created in the disabled state, which means that
2076 # it will not track drive changes. The bitmap may be enabled with
2077 # block-dirty-bitmap-enable. Default is false. (Since: 4.0)
2081 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
2082 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2083 '*persistent': 'bool', '*disabled': 'bool' } }
2086 # @BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource:
2088 # @local: name of the bitmap, attached to the same node as target bitmap.
2090 # @external: bitmap with specified node
2094 { 'alternate': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource',
2095 'data': { 'local': 'str',
2096 'external': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } }
2099 # @BlockDirtyBitmapMerge:
2101 # @node: name of device/node which the @target bitmap is tracking
2103 # @target: name of the destination dirty bitmap
2105 # @bitmaps: name(s) of the source dirty bitmap(s) at @node and/or fully
2106 # specified BlockDirtyBitmap elements. The latter are supported
2111 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge',
2112 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2113 'bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource'] } }
2116 # @block-dirty-bitmap-add:
2118 # Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node, and start tracking the writes.
2120 # Returns: - nothing on success
2121 # - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
2122 # - If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
2128 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add",
2129 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2130 # <- { "return": {} }
2133 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
2134 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
2137 # @block-dirty-bitmap-remove:
2139 # Stop write tracking and remove the dirty bitmap that was created
2140 # with block-dirty-bitmap-add. If the bitmap is persistent, remove it from its
2143 # Returns: - nothing on success
2144 # - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
2145 # - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
2146 # - if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
2152 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove",
2153 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2154 # <- { "return": {} }
2157 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
2158 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
2161 # @block-dirty-bitmap-clear:
2163 # Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device, so that an incremental
2164 # backup from this point in time forward will only backup clusters
2165 # modified after this clear operation.
2167 # Returns: - nothing on success
2168 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2169 # - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
2175 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-clear",
2176 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2177 # <- { "return": {} }
2180 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
2181 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
2184 # @block-dirty-bitmap-enable:
2186 # Enables a dirty bitmap so that it will begin tracking disk changes.
2188 # Returns: - nothing on success
2189 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2190 # - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
2196 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-enable",
2197 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2198 # <- { "return": {} }
2201 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-enable',
2202 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
2205 # @block-dirty-bitmap-disable:
2207 # Disables a dirty bitmap so that it will stop tracking disk changes.
2209 # Returns: - nothing on success
2210 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2211 # - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
2217 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-disable",
2218 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2219 # <- { "return": {} }
2222 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-disable',
2223 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
2226 # @block-dirty-bitmap-merge:
2228 # Merge dirty bitmaps listed in @bitmaps to the @target dirty bitmap.
2229 # Dirty bitmaps in @bitmaps will be unchanged, except if it also appears
2230 # as the @target bitmap. Any bits already set in @target will still be
2231 # set after the merge, i.e., this operation does not clear the target.
2232 # On error, @target is unchanged.
2234 # The resulting bitmap will count as dirty any clusters that were dirty in any
2235 # of the source bitmaps. This can be used to achieve backup checkpoints, or in
2236 # simpler usages, to copy bitmaps.
2238 # Returns: - nothing on success
2239 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2240 # - If any bitmap in @bitmaps or @target is not found, GenericError
2241 # - If any of the bitmaps have different sizes or granularities,
2248 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-merge",
2249 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "target": "bitmap0",
2250 # "bitmaps": ["bitmap1"] } }
2251 # <- { "return": {} }
2254 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-merge',
2255 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge' }
2258 # @BlockDirtyBitmapSha256:
2260 # SHA256 hash of dirty bitmap data
2262 # @sha256: ASCII representation of SHA256 bitmap hash
2266 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256',
2267 'data': {'sha256': 'str'} }
2270 # @x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256:
2272 # Get bitmap SHA256.
2274 # Returns: - BlockDirtyBitmapSha256 on success
2275 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2276 # - If @name is not found or if hashing has failed, GenericError with an
2281 { 'command': 'x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256',
2282 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 'returns': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256' }
2287 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
2289 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If
2290 # omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
2292 # @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
2295 # @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
2296 # attached to guest.
2298 # @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
2299 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
2300 # broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although
2301 # implicitly created filters on it are kept.
2303 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
2305 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
2306 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
2309 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
2310 # if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
2311 # are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
2312 # power of 2 between 512 and 64M
2314 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
2317 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
2318 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
2319 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
2321 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
2322 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
2323 # a different block device than @device).
2325 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
2326 # filter driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph
2327 # above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is
2328 # autogenerated. (Since: 2.9)
2330 # @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background'
2333 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has
2334 # finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before
2335 # making any block graph changes.
2336 # When true, this job will automatically
2337 # perform its abort or commit actions.
2338 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2340 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it
2341 # has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss.
2342 # When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query
2343 # list without user intervention.
2344 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2345 # Returns: nothing on success.
2351 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-mirror",
2352 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
2353 # "target": "target0",
2354 # "sync": "full" } }
2355 # <- { "return": {} }
2358 { 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
2359 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2361 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
2362 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2363 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2364 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2365 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
2366 '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode',
2367 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } }
2372 # A set of parameters describing block throttling.
2374 # @device: Block device name
2376 # @id: The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8)
2378 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
2380 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
2382 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
2384 # @iops: total I/O operations per second
2386 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
2388 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
2390 # @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts,
2391 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2393 # @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts,
2394 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2396 # @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts,
2397 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2399 # @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts,
2400 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2402 # @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts,
2403 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2405 # @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts,
2406 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
2408 # @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst
2409 # period, in seconds. It must only
2410 # be set if @bps_max is set as well.
2411 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2413 # @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
2414 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
2415 # be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
2416 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2418 # @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
2419 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
2420 # be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
2421 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2423 # @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst
2424 # period, in seconds. It must only
2425 # be set if @iops_max is set as well.
2426 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2428 # @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
2429 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
2430 # be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
2431 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2433 # @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
2434 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
2435 # be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
2436 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2438 # @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
2440 # @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4)
2443 # @deprecated: Member @device is deprecated. Use @id instead.
2447 { 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
2448 'data': { '*device': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
2449 '*id': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int',
2450 'bps_wr': 'int', 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
2451 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
2452 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
2453 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
2454 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
2455 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
2456 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
2457 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
2462 # Limit parameters for throttling.
2463 # Since some limit combinations are illegal, limits should always be set in one
2464 # transaction. All fields are optional. When setting limits, if a field is
2465 # missing the current value is not changed.
2467 # @iops-total: limit total I/O operations per second
2468 # @iops-total-max: I/O operations burst
2469 # @iops-total-max-length: length of the iops-total-max burst period, in seconds
2470 # It must only be set if @iops-total-max is set as well.
2471 # @iops-read: limit read operations per second
2472 # @iops-read-max: I/O operations read burst
2473 # @iops-read-max-length: length of the iops-read-max burst period, in seconds
2474 # It must only be set if @iops-read-max is set as well.
2475 # @iops-write: limit write operations per second
2476 # @iops-write-max: I/O operations write burst
2477 # @iops-write-max-length: length of the iops-write-max burst period, in seconds
2478 # It must only be set if @iops-write-max is set as well.
2479 # @bps-total: limit total bytes per second
2480 # @bps-total-max: total bytes burst
2481 # @bps-total-max-length: length of the bps-total-max burst period, in seconds.
2482 # It must only be set if @bps-total-max is set as well.
2483 # @bps-read: limit read bytes per second
2484 # @bps-read-max: total bytes read burst
2485 # @bps-read-max-length: length of the bps-read-max burst period, in seconds
2486 # It must only be set if @bps-read-max is set as well.
2487 # @bps-write: limit write bytes per second
2488 # @bps-write-max: total bytes write burst
2489 # @bps-write-max-length: length of the bps-write-max burst period, in seconds
2490 # It must only be set if @bps-write-max is set as well.
2491 # @iops-size: when limiting by iops max size of an I/O in bytes
2495 { 'struct': 'ThrottleLimits',
2496 'data': { '*iops-total' : 'int', '*iops-total-max' : 'int',
2497 '*iops-total-max-length' : 'int', '*iops-read' : 'int',
2498 '*iops-read-max' : 'int', '*iops-read-max-length' : 'int',
2499 '*iops-write' : 'int', '*iops-write-max' : 'int',
2500 '*iops-write-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-total' : 'int',
2501 '*bps-total-max' : 'int', '*bps-total-max-length' : 'int',
2502 '*bps-read' : 'int', '*bps-read-max' : 'int',
2503 '*bps-read-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-write' : 'int',
2504 '*bps-write-max' : 'int', '*bps-write-max-length' : 'int',
2505 '*iops-size' : 'int' } }
2510 # Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
2512 # The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
2513 # backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
2514 # has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
2515 # with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
2516 # using the block-job-cancel command.
2518 # The node that receives the data is called the top image, can be located in
2519 # any part of the chain (but always above the base image; see below) and can be
2520 # specified using its device or node name. Earlier qemu versions only allowed
2521 # 'device' to name the top level node; presence of the 'base-node' parameter
2522 # during introspection can be used as a witness of the enhanced semantics
2525 # If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
2526 # its backing chain. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing file
2527 # chain instead of flattening the entire image.
2528 # When streaming completes the image file will have the base file as its backing
2529 # file, unless that node was changed while the job was running. In that case,
2530 # base's parent's backing (or filtered, whichever exists) child (i.e., base at
2531 # the beginning of the job) will be the new backing file.
2533 # On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
2534 # and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
2536 # In case @device is a filter node, block-stream modifies the first non-filter
2537 # overlay node below it to point to the new backing node instead of modifying
2540 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If
2541 # omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
2543 # @device: the device or node name of the top image
2545 # @base: the common backing file name.
2546 # It cannot be set if @base-node or @bottom is also set.
2548 # @base-node: the node name of the backing file.
2549 # It cannot be set if @base or @bottom is also set. (Since 2.8)
2551 # @bottom: the last node in the chain that should be streamed into
2552 # top. It cannot be set if @base or @base-node is also set.
2553 # It cannot be filter node. (Since 6.0)
2555 # @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the top
2556 # image. This filename is not validated.
2558 # If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
2559 # resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
2560 # HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
2561 # question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
2563 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
2564 # the backing file string to use, or error out if there
2565 # is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
2566 # specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
2570 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
2572 # @on-error: the action to take on an error (default report).
2573 # 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
2574 # supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
2576 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
2577 # filter driver that the stream job inserts into the graph
2578 # above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is
2579 # autogenerated. (Since: 6.0)
2581 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has
2582 # finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before
2583 # making any block graph changes.
2584 # When true, this job will automatically
2585 # perform its abort or commit actions.
2586 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2588 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it
2589 # has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss.
2590 # When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query
2591 # list without user intervention.
2592 # Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2594 # Returns: - Nothing on success.
2595 # - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound.
2601 # -> { "execute": "block-stream",
2602 # "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
2603 # "base": "/tmp/master.qcow2" } }
2604 # <- { "return": {} }
2607 { 'command': 'block-stream',
2608 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
2609 '*base-node': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', '*bottom': 'str',
2610 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2611 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
2612 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } }
2615 # @block-job-set-speed:
2617 # Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
2619 # This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
2621 # Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
2623 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2624 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
2627 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
2630 # Returns: - Nothing on success
2631 # - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
2635 { 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
2636 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
2639 # @block-job-cancel:
2641 # Stop an active background block operation.
2643 # This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
2644 # operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
2645 # operation is in progress.
2647 # The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
2648 # BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
2649 # enumerated using query-block-jobs.
2651 # Note that if you issue 'block-job-cancel' after 'drive-mirror' has indicated
2652 # (via the event BLOCK_JOB_READY) that the source and destination are
2653 # synchronized, then the event triggered by this command changes to
2654 # BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED, to indicate that the mirroring has ended and the
2655 # destination now has a point-in-time copy tied to the time of the cancellation.
2657 # For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
2658 # operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
2659 # operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
2662 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2663 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
2666 # @force: If true, and the job has already emitted the event BLOCK_JOB_READY,
2667 # abandon the job immediately (even if it is paused) instead of waiting
2668 # for the destination to complete its final synchronization (since 1.3)
2670 # Returns: - Nothing on success
2671 # - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
2675 { 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
2680 # Pause an active background block operation.
2682 # This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
2683 # operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
2684 # operation is in progress or if the job is already paused.
2686 # The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
2687 # the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
2690 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2691 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
2694 # Returns: - Nothing on success
2695 # - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
2699 { 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2702 # @block-job-resume:
2704 # Resume an active background block operation.
2706 # This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
2707 # operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
2708 # progress or if the job is not paused.
2710 # This command also clears the error status of the job.
2712 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2713 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
2716 # Returns: - Nothing on success
2717 # - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
2721 { 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2724 # @block-job-complete:
2726 # Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
2727 # is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
2728 # write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
2729 # a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
2731 # This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
2732 # The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
2733 # is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
2734 # this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
2735 # according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
2738 # A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
2740 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2741 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
2744 # Returns: - Nothing on success
2745 # - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
2749 { 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2752 # @block-job-dismiss:
2754 # For jobs that have already concluded, remove them from the block-job-query
2755 # list. This command only needs to be run for jobs which were started with
2756 # QEMU 2.12+ job lifetime management semantics.
2758 # This command will refuse to operate on any job that has not yet reached
2759 # its terminal state, JOB_STATUS_CONCLUDED. For jobs that make use of the
2760 # BLOCK_JOB_READY event, block-job-cancel or block-job-complete will still need
2761 # to be used as appropriate.
2763 # @id: The job identifier.
2765 # Returns: Nothing on success
2769 { 'command': 'block-job-dismiss', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } }
2772 # @block-job-finalize:
2774 # Once a job that has manual=true reaches the pending state, it can be
2775 # instructed to finalize any graph changes and do any necessary cleanup
2777 # For jobs in a transaction, instructing one job to finalize will force
2778 # ALL jobs in the transaction to finalize, so it is only necessary to instruct
2779 # a single member job to finalize.
2781 # @id: The job identifier.
2783 # Returns: Nothing on success
2787 { 'command': 'block-job-finalize', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } }
2790 # @BlockdevDiscardOptions:
2792 # Determines how to handle discard requests.
2794 # @ignore: Ignore the request
2795 # @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
2799 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2800 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
2803 # @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions:
2805 # Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
2806 # zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
2808 # @off: Disabled (default)
2810 # @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
2811 # also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
2815 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
2816 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
2819 # @BlockdevAioOptions:
2821 # Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
2823 # @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
2824 # @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
2825 # @io_uring: Use linux io_uring (since 5.0)
2829 { 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2830 'data': [ 'threads', 'native',
2831 { 'name': 'io_uring', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING)' } ] }
2834 # @BlockdevCacheOptions:
2836 # Includes cache-related options for block devices
2838 # @direct: enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
2840 # @no-flush: ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
2845 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2846 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
2847 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
2852 # Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
2854 # @throttle: Since 2.11
2856 # @copy-on-read: Since 3.0
2857 # @blklogwrites: Since 3.0
2858 # @blkreplay: Since 4.2
2859 # @compress: Since 5.0
2863 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
2864 'data': [ 'blkdebug', 'blklogwrites', 'blkreplay', 'blkverify', 'bochs',
2865 'cloop', 'compress', 'copy-on-read', 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps',
2866 'gluster', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'iscsi',
2867 'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels',
2868 'preallocate', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd',
2869 { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
2871 'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
2874 # @BlockdevOptionsFile:
2876 # Driver specific block device options for the file backend.
2878 # @filename: path to the image file
2879 # @pr-manager: the id for the object that will handle persistent reservations
2880 # for this device (default: none, forward the commands via SG_IO;
2882 # @aio: AIO backend (default: threads) (since: 2.8)
2883 # @locking: whether to enable file locking. If set to 'auto', only enable
2884 # when Open File Descriptor (OFD) locking API is available
2885 # (default: auto, since 2.10)
2886 # @drop-cache: invalidate page cache during live migration. This prevents
2887 # stale data on the migration destination with cache.direct=off.
2888 # Currently only supported on Linux hosts.
2889 # (default: on, since: 4.0)
2890 # @x-check-cache-dropped: whether to check that page cache was dropped on live
2891 # migration. May cause noticeable delays if the image
2892 # file is large, do not use in production.
2893 # (default: off) (since: 3.0)
2896 # @dynamic-auto-read-only: If present, enabled auto-read-only means that the
2897 # driver will open the image read-only at first,
2898 # dynamically reopen the image file read-write when
2899 # the first writer is attached to the node and reopen
2900 # read-only when the last writer is detached. This
2901 # allows giving QEMU write permissions only on demand
2902 # when an operation actually needs write access.
2906 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2907 'data': { 'filename': 'str',
2908 '*pr-manager': 'str',
2909 '*locking': 'OnOffAuto',
2910 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2911 '*drop-cache': {'type': 'bool',
2912 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_LINUX)'},
2913 '*x-check-cache-dropped': 'bool' },
2914 'features': [ { 'name': 'dynamic-auto-read-only',
2915 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_POSIX)' } ] }
2918 # @BlockdevOptionsNull:
2920 # Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
2922 # @size: size of the device in bytes.
2923 # @latency-ns: emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
2924 # requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
2926 # @read-zeroes: if true, reads from the device produce zeroes; if false, the
2927 # buffer is left unchanged. (default: false; since: 4.1)
2931 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2932 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64', '*read-zeroes': 'bool' } }
2935 # @BlockdevOptionsNVMe:
2937 # Driver specific block device options for the NVMe backend.
2939 # @device: PCI controller address of the NVMe device in
2940 # format hhhh:bb:ss.f (host:bus:slot.function)
2941 # @namespace: namespace number of the device, starting from 1.
2943 # Note that the PCI @device must have been unbound from any host
2944 # kernel driver before instructing QEMU to add the blockdev.
2948 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe',
2949 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'namespace': 'int' } }
2952 # @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT:
2954 # Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
2956 # @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
2957 # @fat-type: FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
2958 # @floppy: whether to export a floppy image (true) or
2959 # partitioned hard disk (false; default)
2960 # @label: set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
2961 # FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
2962 # ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
2964 # @rw: whether to allow write operations (default: false)
2968 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
2969 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
2970 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
2973 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat:
2975 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
2976 # besides their data source.
2978 # @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
2982 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2983 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2986 # @BlockdevOptionsLUKS:
2988 # Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
2990 # @key-secret: the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
2991 # the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
2992 # doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
2996 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
2997 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2998 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
3002 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat:
3004 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
3005 # besides their data source and an optional backing file.
3007 # @backing: reference to or definition of the backing file block
3008 # device, null disables the backing file entirely.
3009 # Defaults to the backing file stored the image file.
3013 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3014 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3015 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRefOrNull' } }
3018 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode:
3020 # General overlap check modes.
3022 # @none: Do not perform any checks
3024 # @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
3025 # without reading anything from disk
3027 # @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
3030 # @all: Perform all available overlap checks
3034 { 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
3035 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
3038 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags:
3040 # Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
3041 # makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
3042 # value is chosen according to the template given.
3044 # @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
3045 # flags, defaults to 'cached'
3047 # @bitmap-directory: since 3.0
3051 { 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
3052 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
3053 '*main-header': 'bool',
3054 '*active-l1': 'bool',
3055 '*active-l2': 'bool',
3056 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
3057 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
3058 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
3059 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
3060 '*inactive-l2': 'bool',
3061 '*bitmap-directory': 'bool' } }
3064 # @Qcow2OverlapChecks:
3066 # Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
3069 # @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
3072 # @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
3076 { 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
3077 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
3078 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
3081 # @BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat:
3083 # @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors
3087 { 'enum': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat',
3091 # @BlockdevQcowEncryption:
3095 { 'union': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption',
3096 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat' },
3097 'discriminator': 'format',
3098 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow' } }
3101 # @BlockdevOptionsQcow:
3103 # Driver specific block device options for qcow.
3105 # @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for
3106 # encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only
3107 # probe of the image.
3111 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow',
3112 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3113 'data': { '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption' } }
3118 # @BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat:
3119 # @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors
3123 { 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat',
3124 'data': [ 'aes', 'luks' ] }
3127 # @BlockdevQcow2Encryption:
3131 { 'union': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption',
3132 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat' },
3133 'discriminator': 'format',
3134 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow',
3135 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsLUKS'} }
3138 # @BlockdevOptionsPreallocate:
3140 # Filter driver intended to be inserted between format and protocol node
3141 # and do preallocation in protocol node on write.
3143 # @prealloc-align: on preallocation, align file length to this number,
3144 # default 1048576 (1M)
3146 # @prealloc-size: how much to preallocate, default 134217728 (128M)
3150 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate',
3151 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3152 'data': { '*prealloc-align': 'int', '*prealloc-size': 'int' } }
3155 # @BlockdevOptionsQcow2:
3157 # Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
3159 # @lazy-refcounts: whether to enable the lazy refcounts
3160 # feature (default is taken from the image file)
3162 # @pass-discard-request: whether discard requests to the qcow2
3163 # device should be forwarded to the data source
3165 # @pass-discard-snapshot: whether discard requests for the data source
3166 # should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
3167 # deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
3169 # @pass-discard-other: whether discard requests for the data source
3170 # should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
3173 # @overlap-check: which overlap checks to perform for writes
3174 # to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
3176 # @cache-size: the maximum total size of the L2 table and
3177 # refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
3179 # @l2-cache-size: the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
3182 # @l2-cache-entry-size: the size of each entry in the L2 cache in
3183 # bytes. It must be a power of two between 512
3184 # and the cluster size. The default value is
3185 # the cluster size (since 2.12)
3187 # @refcount-cache-size: the maximum size of the refcount block cache
3188 # in bytes (since 2.2)
3190 # @cache-clean-interval: clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
3191 # caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
3192 # is 600 on supporting platforms, and 0 on other
3193 # platforms. 0 disables this feature. (since 2.5)
3195 # @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for
3196 # encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only
3197 # probe of the image. (since 2.10)
3199 # @data-file: reference to or definition of the external data file.
3200 # This may only be specified for images that require an
3201 # external data file. If it is not specified for such
3202 # an image, the data file name is loaded from the image
3207 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
3208 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3209 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
3210 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
3211 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
3212 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
3213 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
3214 '*cache-size': 'int',
3215 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
3216 '*l2-cache-entry-size': 'int',
3217 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
3218 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int',
3219 '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption',
3220 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
3223 # @SshHostKeyCheckMode:
3225 # @none: Don't check the host key at all
3226 # @hash: Compare the host key with a given hash
3227 # @known_hosts: Check the host key against the known_hosts file
3231 { 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode',
3232 'data': [ 'none', 'hash', 'known_hosts' ] }
3235 # @SshHostKeyCheckHashType:
3237 # @md5: The given hash is an md5 hash
3238 # @sha1: The given hash is an sha1 hash
3242 { 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType',
3243 'data': [ 'md5', 'sha1' ] }
3248 # @type: The hash algorithm used for the hash
3249 # @hash: The expected hash value
3253 { 'struct': 'SshHostKeyHash',
3254 'data': { 'type': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType',
3262 { 'union': 'SshHostKeyCheck',
3263 'base': { 'mode': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode' },
3264 'discriminator': 'mode',
3265 'data': { 'hash': 'SshHostKeyHash' } }
3268 # @BlockdevOptionsSsh:
3270 # @server: host address
3272 # @path: path to the image on the host
3274 # @user: user as which to connect, defaults to current
3277 # @host-key-check: Defines how and what to check the host key against
3278 # (default: known_hosts)
3282 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
3283 'data': { 'server': 'InetSocketAddress',
3286 '*host-key-check': 'SshHostKeyCheck' } }
3292 # Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
3294 # @l1_shrink_write_table: write zeros to the l1 table to shrink image.
3297 # @l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters: discard the l2 tables. (since 2.11)
3299 # @cor_write: a write due to copy-on-read (since 2.11)
3301 # @cluster_alloc_space: an allocation of file space for a cluster (since 4.1)
3303 # @none: triggers once at creation of the blkdebug node (since 4.1)
3307 { 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
3308 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
3309 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
3310 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
3311 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
3312 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
3313 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
3314 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
3315 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
3316 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
3317 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
3318 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
3319 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
3320 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
3321 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare',
3322 'l1_shrink_write_table', 'l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters',
3323 'cor_write', 'cluster_alloc_space', 'none'] }
3328 # Kinds of I/O that blkdebug can inject errors in.
3330 # @read: .bdrv_co_preadv()
3332 # @write: .bdrv_co_pwritev()
3334 # @write-zeroes: .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
3336 # @discard: .bdrv_co_pdiscard()
3338 # @flush: .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk()
3340 # @block-status: .bdrv_co_block_status()
3344 { 'enum': 'BlkdebugIOType', 'prefix': 'BLKDEBUG_IO_TYPE',
3345 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'write-zeroes', 'discard', 'flush',
3349 # @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions:
3351 # Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
3353 # @event: trigger event
3355 # @state: the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
3356 # actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
3358 # @iotype: the type of I/O operations on which this error should
3359 # be injected; defaults to "all read, write,
3360 # write-zeroes, discard, and flush operations"
3363 # @errno: error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
3366 # @sector: specifies the sector index which has to be affected
3367 # in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
3370 # @once: disables further events after this one has been
3371 # triggered; defaults to false
3373 # @immediately: fail immediately; defaults to false
3377 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
3378 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
3380 '*iotype': 'BlkdebugIOType',
3384 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
3387 # @BlkdebugSetStateOptions:
3389 # Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
3391 # @event: trigger event
3393 # @state: the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
3396 # @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
3397 # this event is triggered
3401 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
3402 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
3404 'new_state': 'int' } }
3407 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug:
3409 # Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
3411 # @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
3413 # @config: filename of the configuration file
3415 # @align: required alignment for requests in bytes, must be
3416 # positive power of 2, or 0 for default
3418 # @max-transfer: maximum size for I/O transfers in bytes, must be
3419 # positive multiple of @align and of the underlying
3420 # file's request alignment (but need not be a power of
3421 # 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3423 # @opt-write-zero: preferred alignment for write zero requests in bytes,
3424 # must be positive multiple of @align and of the
3425 # underlying file's request alignment (but need not be a
3426 # power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3428 # @max-write-zero: maximum size for write zero requests in bytes, must be
3429 # positive multiple of @align, of @opt-write-zero, and of
3430 # the underlying file's request alignment (but need not
3431 # be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3433 # @opt-discard: preferred alignment for discard requests in bytes, must
3434 # be positive multiple of @align and of the underlying
3435 # file's request alignment (but need not be a power of
3436 # 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3438 # @max-discard: maximum size for discard requests in bytes, must be
3439 # positive multiple of @align, of @opt-discard, and of
3440 # the underlying file's request alignment (but need not
3441 # be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3443 # @inject-error: array of error injection descriptions
3445 # @set-state: array of state-change descriptions
3447 # @take-child-perms: Permissions to take on @image in addition to what
3448 # is necessary anyway (which depends on how the
3449 # blkdebug node is used). Defaults to none.
3452 # @unshare-child-perms: Permissions not to share on @image in addition
3453 # to what cannot be shared anyway (which depends
3454 # on how the blkdebug node is used). Defaults
3455 # to none. (since 5.0)
3459 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
3460 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
3462 '*align': 'int', '*max-transfer': 'int32',
3463 '*opt-write-zero': 'int32', '*max-write-zero': 'int32',
3464 '*opt-discard': 'int32', '*max-discard': 'int32',
3465 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
3466 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'],
3467 '*take-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'],
3468 '*unshare-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'] } }
3471 # @BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites:
3473 # Driver specific block device options for blklogwrites.
3475 # @file: block device
3477 # @log: block device used to log writes to @file
3479 # @log-sector-size: sector size used in logging writes to @file, determines
3480 # granularity of offsets and sizes of writes (default: 512)
3482 # @log-append: append to an existing log (default: false)
3484 # @log-super-update-interval: interval of write requests after which the log
3485 # super block is updated to disk (default: 4096)
3489 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites',
3490 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
3491 'log': 'BlockdevRef',
3492 '*log-sector-size': 'uint32',
3493 '*log-append': 'bool',
3494 '*log-super-update-interval': 'uint64' } }
3497 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify:
3499 # Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
3501 # @test: block device to be tested
3503 # @raw: raw image used for verification
3507 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
3508 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
3509 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
3512 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay:
3514 # Driver specific block device options for blkreplay.
3516 # @image: disk image which should be controlled with blkreplay
3520 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay',
3521 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef' } }
3524 # @QuorumReadPattern:
3526 # An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
3528 # @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
3530 # @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
3534 { 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
3537 # @BlockdevOptionsQuorum:
3539 # Driver specific block device options for Quorum
3541 # @blkverify: true if the driver must print content mismatch
3542 # set to false by default
3544 # @children: the children block devices to use
3546 # @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
3548 # @rewrite-corrupted: rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
3551 # @read-pattern: choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
3556 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
3557 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
3558 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
3559 'vote-threshold': 'int',
3560 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
3561 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
3564 # @BlockdevOptionsGluster:
3566 # Driver specific block device options for Gluster
3568 # @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides
3570 # @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume
3572 # @server: gluster servers description
3574 # @debug: libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error)
3577 # @logfile: libgfapi log file (default /dev/stderr) (Since 2.8)
3581 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
3582 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
3584 'server': ['SocketAddress'],
3586 '*logfile': 'str' } }
3591 # An enumeration of libiscsi transport types
3595 { 'enum': 'IscsiTransport',
3596 'data': [ 'tcp', 'iser' ] }
3599 # @IscsiHeaderDigest:
3601 # An enumeration of header digests supported by libiscsi
3605 { 'enum': 'IscsiHeaderDigest',
3606 'prefix': 'QAPI_ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST',
3607 'data': [ 'crc32c', 'none', 'crc32c-none', 'none-crc32c' ] }
3610 # @BlockdevOptionsIscsi:
3612 # @transport: The iscsi transport type
3614 # @portal: The address of the iscsi portal
3616 # @target: The target iqn name
3618 # @lun: LUN to connect to. Defaults to 0.
3620 # @user: User name to log in with. If omitted, no CHAP
3621 # authentication is performed.
3623 # @password-secret: The ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
3624 # the password for the login. This option is required if
3625 # @user is specified.
3627 # @initiator-name: The iqn name we want to identify to the target
3628 # as. If this option is not specified, an initiator name is
3629 # generated automatically.
3631 # @header-digest: The desired header digest. Defaults to
3634 # @timeout: Timeout in seconds after which a request will
3635 # timeout. 0 means no timeout and is the default.
3637 # Driver specific block device options for iscsi
3641 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi',
3642 'data': { 'transport': 'IscsiTransport',
3647 '*password-secret': 'str',
3648 '*initiator-name': 'str',
3649 '*header-digest': 'IscsiHeaderDigest',
3650 '*timeout': 'int' } }
3658 { 'enum': 'RbdAuthMode',
3659 'data': [ 'cephx', 'none' ] }
3662 # @BlockdevOptionsRbd:
3664 # @pool: Ceph pool name.
3666 # @namespace: Rados namespace name in the Ceph pool. (Since 5.0)
3668 # @image: Image name in the Ceph pool.
3670 # @conf: path to Ceph configuration file. Values
3671 # in the configuration file will be overridden by
3672 # options specified via QAPI.
3674 # @snapshot: Ceph snapshot name.
3676 # @user: Ceph id name.
3678 # @auth-client-required: Acceptable authentication modes.
3679 # This maps to Ceph configuration option
3680 # "auth_client_required". (Since 3.0)
3682 # @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a key
3683 # for cephx authentication.
3684 # This maps to Ceph configuration option
3685 # "key". (Since 3.0)
3687 # @server: Monitor host address and port. This maps
3688 # to the "mon_host" Ceph option.
3692 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
3693 'data': { 'pool': 'str',
3694 '*namespace': 'str',
3699 '*auth-client-required': ['RbdAuthMode'],
3700 '*key-secret': 'str',
3701 '*server': ['InetSocketAddressBase'] } }
3704 # @BlockdevOptionsSheepdog:
3706 # Driver specific block device options for sheepdog
3708 # @vdi: Virtual disk image name
3709 # @server: The Sheepdog server to connect to
3710 # @snap-id: Snapshot ID
3711 # @tag: Snapshot tag name
3713 # Only one of @snap-id and @tag may be present.
3717 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
3718 'data': { 'server': 'SocketAddress',
3720 '*snap-id': 'uint32',
3726 # An enumeration of replication modes.
3728 # @primary: Primary mode, the vm's state will be sent to secondary QEMU.
3730 # @secondary: Secondary mode, receive the vm's state from primary QEMU.
3734 { 'enum' : 'ReplicationMode', 'data' : [ 'primary', 'secondary' ],
3735 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' }
3738 # @BlockdevOptionsReplication:
3740 # Driver specific block device options for replication
3742 # @mode: the replication mode
3744 # @top-id: In secondary mode, node name or device ID of the root
3745 # node who owns the replication node chain. Must not be given in
3750 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
3751 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3752 'data': { 'mode': 'ReplicationMode',
3754 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' }
3759 # An enumeration of NFS transport types
3761 # @inet: TCP transport
3765 { 'enum': 'NFSTransport',
3766 'data': [ 'inet' ] }
3771 # Captures the address of the socket
3773 # @type: transport type used for NFS (only TCP supported)
3775 # @host: host address for NFS server
3779 { 'struct': 'NFSServer',
3780 'data': { 'type': 'NFSTransport',
3784 # @BlockdevOptionsNfs:
3786 # Driver specific block device option for NFS
3788 # @server: host address
3790 # @path: path of the image on the host
3792 # @user: UID value to use when talking to the
3793 # server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getuid()
3796 # @group: GID value to use when talking to the
3797 # server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getgid()
3800 # @tcp-syn-count: number of SYNs during the session
3801 # establishment (defaults to libnfs default)
3803 # @readahead-size: set the readahead size in bytes (defaults
3804 # to libnfs default)
3806 # @page-cache-size: set the pagecache size in bytes (defaults
3807 # to libnfs default)
3809 # @debug: set the NFS debug level (max 2) (defaults
3810 # to libnfs default)
3814 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs',
3815 'data': { 'server': 'NFSServer',
3819 '*tcp-syn-count': 'int',
3820 '*readahead-size': 'int',
3821 '*page-cache-size': 'int',
3825 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlBase:
3827 # Driver specific block device options shared by all protocols supported by the
3830 # @url: URL of the image file
3832 # @readahead: Size of the read-ahead cache; must be a multiple of
3833 # 512 (defaults to 256 kB)
3835 # @timeout: Timeout for connections, in seconds (defaults to 5)
3837 # @username: Username for authentication (defaults to none)
3839 # @password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password
3840 # for authentication (defaults to no password)
3842 # @proxy-username: Username for proxy authentication (defaults to none)
3844 # @proxy-password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password
3845 # for proxy authentication (defaults to no password)
3849 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
3850 'data': { 'url': 'str',
3851 '*readahead': 'int',
3854 '*password-secret': 'str',
3855 '*proxy-username': 'str',
3856 '*proxy-password-secret': 'str' } }
3859 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp:
3861 # Driver specific block device options for HTTP connections over the curl
3862 # backend. URLs must start with "http://".
3864 # @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is
3865 # "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by
3866 # CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies.
3868 # @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a
3869 # secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10)
3873 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp',
3874 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
3875 'data': { '*cookie': 'str',
3876 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} }
3879 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps:
3881 # Driver specific block device options for HTTPS connections over the curl
3882 # backend. URLs must start with "https://".
3884 # @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is
3885 # "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by
3886 # CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies.
3888 # @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to
3891 # @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a
3892 # secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10)
3896 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps',
3897 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
3898 'data': { '*cookie': 'str',
3899 '*sslverify': 'bool',
3900 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} }
3903 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp:
3905 # Driver specific block device options for FTP connections over the curl
3906 # backend. URLs must start with "ftp://".
3910 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp',
3911 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
3915 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps:
3917 # Driver specific block device options for FTPS connections over the curl
3918 # backend. URLs must start with "ftps://".
3920 # @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to
3925 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps',
3926 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
3927 'data': { '*sslverify': 'bool' } }
3930 # @BlockdevOptionsNbd:
3932 # Driver specific block device options for NBD.
3934 # @server: NBD server address
3936 # @export: export name
3938 # @tls-creds: TLS credentials ID
3940 # @x-dirty-bitmap: A metadata context name such as "qemu:dirty-bitmap:NAME"
3941 # or "qemu:allocation-depth" to query in place of the
3942 # traditional "base:allocation" block status (see
3943 # NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT in the NBD protocol; and
3944 # yes, naming this option x-context would have made
3945 # more sense) (since 3.0)
3947 # @reconnect-delay: On an unexpected disconnect, the nbd client tries to
3948 # connect again until succeeding or encountering a serious
3949 # error. During the first @reconnect-delay seconds, all
3950 # requests are paused and will be rerun on a successful
3951 # reconnect. After that time, any delayed requests and all
3952 # future requests before a successful reconnect will
3953 # immediately fail. Default 0 (Since 4.2)
3957 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd',
3958 'data': { 'server': 'SocketAddress',
3960 '*tls-creds': 'str',
3961 '*x-dirty-bitmap': 'str',
3962 '*reconnect-delay': 'uint32' } }
3965 # @BlockdevOptionsRaw:
3967 # Driver specific block device options for the raw driver.
3969 # @offset: position where the block device starts
3970 # @size: the assumed size of the device
3974 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw',
3975 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3976 'data': { '*offset': 'int', '*size': 'int' } }
3979 # @BlockdevOptionsThrottle:
3981 # Driver specific block device options for the throttle driver
3983 # @throttle-group: the name of the throttle-group object to use. It
3984 # must already exist.
3985 # @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
3988 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
3989 'data': { 'throttle-group': 'str',
3990 'file' : 'BlockdevRef'
3994 # @BlockdevOptionsCor:
3996 # Driver specific block device options for the copy-on-read driver.
3998 # @bottom: The name of a non-filter node (allocation-bearing layer) that
3999 # limits the COR operations in the backing chain (inclusive), so
4000 # that no data below this node will be copied by this filter.
4001 # If option is absent, the limit is not applied, so that data
4002 # from all backing layers may be copied.
4006 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCor',
4007 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4008 'data': { '*bottom': 'str' } }
4013 # Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
4014 # block devices, independent of the block driver:
4016 # @driver: block driver name
4017 # @node-name: the node name of the new node (Since 2.0).
4018 # This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add.
4019 # Valid node names start with an alphabetic character and may
4020 # contain only alphanumeric characters, '-', '.' and '_'. Their
4021 # maximum length is 31 characters.
4022 # @discard: discard-related options (default: ignore)
4023 # @cache: cache-related options
4024 # @read-only: whether the block device should be read-only (default: false).
4025 # Note that some block drivers support only read-only access,
4026 # either generally or in certain configurations. In this case,
4027 # the default value does not work and the option must be
4028 # specified explicitly.
4029 # @auto-read-only: if true and @read-only is false, QEMU may automatically
4030 # decide not to open the image read-write as requested, but
4031 # fall back to read-only instead (and switch between the modes
4032 # later), e.g. depending on whether the image file is writable
4033 # or whether a writing user is attached to the node
4034 # (default: false, since 3.1)
4035 # @detect-zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
4037 # @force-share: force share all permission on added nodes.
4038 # Requires read-only=true. (Since 2.10)
4040 # Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
4044 { 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
4045 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
4046 '*node-name': 'str',
4047 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
4048 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
4049 '*read-only': 'bool',
4050 '*auto-read-only': 'bool',
4051 '*force-share': 'bool',
4052 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
4053 'discriminator': 'driver',
4055 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
4056 'blklogwrites':'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites',
4057 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
4058 'blkreplay': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay',
4059 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4060 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4061 'compress': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4062 'copy-on-read':'BlockdevOptionsCor',
4063 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4064 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4065 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp',
4066 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps',
4067 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
4068 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4069 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4070 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp',
4071 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps',
4072 'iscsi': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi',
4073 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
4074 'nbd': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd',
4075 'nfs': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs',
4076 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
4077 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
4078 'nvme': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe',
4079 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4080 'preallocate':'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate',
4081 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
4082 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow',
4083 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
4084 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
4085 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw',
4086 'rbd': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
4087 'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
4088 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION)' },
4089 'sheepdog': 'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
4090 'ssh': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
4091 'throttle': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
4092 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4093 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4094 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
4095 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4096 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
4102 # Reference to a block device.
4104 # @definition: defines a new block device inline
4105 # @reference: references the ID of an existing block device
4109 { 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
4110 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
4111 'reference': 'str' } }
4114 # @BlockdevRefOrNull:
4116 # Reference to a block device.
4118 # @definition: defines a new block device inline
4119 # @reference: references the ID of an existing block device.
4120 # An empty string means that no block device should
4121 # be referenced. Deprecated; use null instead.
4122 # @null: No block device should be referenced (since 2.10)
4126 { 'alternate': 'BlockdevRefOrNull',
4127 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
4134 # Creates a new block device.
4141 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
4143 # "driver": "qcow2",
4144 # "node-name": "test1",
4147 # "filename": "test.qcow2"
4151 # <- { "return": {} }
4154 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
4156 # "driver": "qcow2",
4157 # "node-name": "node0",
4158 # "discard": "unmap",
4164 # "filename": "/tmp/test.qcow2"
4170 # "filename": "/dev/fdset/4"
4176 # <- { "return": {} }
4179 { 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': 'BlockdevOptions', 'boxed': true }
4182 # @x-blockdev-reopen:
4184 # Reopens a block device using the given set of options. Any option
4185 # not specified will be reset to its default value regardless of its
4186 # previous status. If an option cannot be changed or a particular
4187 # driver does not support reopening then the command will return an
4190 # The top-level @node-name option (from BlockdevOptions) must be
4191 # specified and is used to select the block device to be reopened.
4192 # Other @node-name options must be either omitted or set to the
4193 # current name of the appropriate node. This command won't change any
4194 # node name and any attempt to do it will result in an error.
4196 # In the case of options that refer to child nodes, the behavior of
4197 # this command depends on the value:
4199 # 1) A set of options (BlockdevOptions): the child is reopened with
4200 # the specified set of options.
4202 # 2) A reference to the current child: the child is reopened using
4203 # its existing set of options.
4205 # 3) A reference to a different node: the current child is replaced
4206 # with the specified one.
4208 # 4) NULL: the current child (if any) is detached.
4210 # Options (1) and (2) are supported in all cases, but at the moment
4211 # only @backing allows replacing or detaching an existing child.
4213 # Unlike with blockdev-add, the @backing option must always be present
4214 # unless the node being reopened does not have a backing file and its
4215 # image does not have a default backing file name as part of its
4220 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-reopen',
4221 'data': 'BlockdevOptions', 'boxed': true }
4226 # Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
4227 # The command will fail if the node is attached to a device or is
4228 # otherwise being used.
4230 # @node-name: Name of the graph node to delete.
4236 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
4238 # "driver": "qcow2",
4239 # "node-name": "node0",
4242 # "filename": "test.qcow2"
4246 # <- { "return": {} }
4248 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-del",
4249 # "arguments": { "node-name": "node0" }
4251 # <- { "return": {} }
4254 { 'command': 'blockdev-del', 'data': { 'node-name': 'str' } }
4257 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsFile:
4259 # Driver specific image creation options for file.
4261 # @filename: Filename for the new image file
4262 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4263 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off;
4264 # allowed values: off,
4265 # falloc (if defined CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE),
4266 # full (if defined CONFIG_POSIX))
4267 # @nocow: Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs; default: off)
4268 # @extent-size-hint: Extent size hint to add to the image file; 0 for not
4269 # adding an extent size hint (default: 1 MB, since 5.1)
4273 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile',
4274 'data': { 'filename': 'str',
4276 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode',
4278 '*extent-size-hint': 'size'} }
4281 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster:
4283 # Driver specific image creation options for gluster.
4285 # @location: Where to store the new image file
4286 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4287 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off;
4288 # allowed values: off,
4289 # falloc (if defined CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE),
4290 # full (if defined CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL))
4294 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster',
4295 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
4297 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } }
4300 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS:
4302 # Driver specific image creation options for LUKS.
4304 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4305 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4306 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image
4308 # (default: off; allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full)
4312 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS',
4313 'base': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptionsLUKS',
4314 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4316 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } }
4319 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs:
4321 # Driver specific image creation options for NFS.
4323 # @location: Where to store the new image file
4324 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4328 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs',
4329 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs',
4333 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels:
4335 # Driver specific image creation options for parallels.
4337 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4338 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4339 # @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 1 MB)
4343 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels',
4344 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4346 '*cluster-size': 'size' } }
4349 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow:
4351 # Driver specific image creation options for qcow.
4353 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4354 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4355 # @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file
4357 # @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted
4361 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow',
4362 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4364 '*backing-file': 'str',
4365 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions' } }
4368 # @BlockdevQcow2Version:
4370 # @v2: The original QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 0.10 (version 2)
4371 # @v3: The extended QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 1.1 (version 3)
4375 { 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2Version',
4376 'data': [ 'v2', 'v3' ] }
4380 # @Qcow2CompressionType:
4382 # Compression type used in qcow2 image file
4384 # @zlib: zlib compression, see <http://zlib.net/>
4385 # @zstd: zstd compression, see <http://github.com/facebook/zstd>
4389 { 'enum': 'Qcow2CompressionType',
4390 'data': [ 'zlib', { 'name': 'zstd', 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_ZSTD)' } ] }
4393 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2:
4395 # Driver specific image creation options for qcow2.
4397 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4398 # @data-file: Node to use as an external data file in which all guest
4399 # data is stored so that only metadata remains in the qcow2
4401 # @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a
4402 # standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2
4403 # metadata (default: false; since: 4.0)
4404 # @extended-l2: True to make the image have extended L2 entries
4405 # (default: false; since 5.2)
4406 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4407 # @version: Compatibility level (default: v3)
4408 # @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file
4410 # @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file
4411 # @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted
4412 # @cluster-size: qcow2 cluster size in bytes (default: 65536)
4413 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off;
4414 # allowed values: off, falloc, full, metadata)
4415 # @lazy-refcounts: True if refcounts may be updated lazily (default: off)
4416 # @refcount-bits: Width of reference counts in bits (default: 16)
4417 # @compression-type: The image cluster compression method
4418 # (default: zlib, since 5.1)
4422 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2',
4423 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4424 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef',
4425 '*data-file-raw': 'bool',
4426 '*extended-l2': 'bool',
4428 '*version': 'BlockdevQcow2Version',
4429 '*backing-file': 'str',
4430 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver',
4431 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions',
4432 '*cluster-size': 'size',
4433 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode',
4434 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
4435 '*refcount-bits': 'int',
4436 '*compression-type':'Qcow2CompressionType' } }
4439 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsQed:
4441 # Driver specific image creation options for qed.
4443 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4444 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4445 # @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file
4447 # @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file
4448 # @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 65536)
4449 # @table-size: L1/L2 table size (in clusters)
4453 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
4454 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4456 '*backing-file': 'str',
4457 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver',
4458 '*cluster-size': 'size',
4459 '*table-size': 'int' } }
4462 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd:
4464 # Driver specific image creation options for rbd/Ceph.
4466 # @location: Where to store the new image file. This location cannot
4467 # point to a snapshot.
4468 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4469 # @cluster-size: RBD object size
4473 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
4474 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
4476 '*cluster-size' : 'size' } }
4479 # @BlockdevVmdkSubformat:
4481 # Subformat options for VMDK images
4483 # @monolithicSparse: Single file image with sparse cluster allocation
4485 # @monolithicFlat: Single flat data image and a descriptor file
4487 # @twoGbMaxExtentSparse: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) sparse extent
4488 # files, in addition to a descriptor file
4490 # @twoGbMaxExtentFlat: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) flat extent
4491 # files, in addition to a descriptor file
4493 # @streamOptimized: Single file image sparse cluster allocation, optimized
4494 # for streaming over network.
4498 { 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat',
4499 'data': [ 'monolithicSparse', 'monolithicFlat', 'twoGbMaxExtentSparse',
4500 'twoGbMaxExtentFlat', 'streamOptimized'] }
4503 # @BlockdevVmdkAdapterType:
4505 # Adapter type info for VMDK images
4509 { 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType',
4510 'data': [ 'ide', 'buslogic', 'lsilogic', 'legacyESX'] }
4513 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk:
4515 # Driver specific image creation options for VMDK.
4517 # @file: Where to store the new image file. This refers to the image
4518 # file for monolithcSparse and streamOptimized format, or the
4519 # descriptor file for other formats.
4520 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4521 # @extents: Where to store the data extents. Required for monolithcFlat,
4522 # twoGbMaxExtentSparse and twoGbMaxExtentFlat formats. For
4523 # monolithicFlat, only one entry is required; for
4524 # twoGbMaxExtent* formats, the number of entries required is
4525 # calculated as extent_number = virtual_size / 2GB. Providing
4526 # more extents than will be used is an error.
4527 # @subformat: The subformat of the VMDK image. Default: "monolithicSparse".
4528 # @backing-file: The path of backing file. Default: no backing file is used.
4529 # @adapter-type: The adapter type used to fill in the descriptor. Default: ide.
4530 # @hwversion: Hardware version. The meaningful options are "4" or "6".
4532 # @zeroed-grain: Whether to enable zeroed-grain feature for sparse subformats.
4537 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk',
4538 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4540 '*extents': ['BlockdevRef'],
4541 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat',
4542 '*backing-file': 'str',
4543 '*adapter-type': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType',
4544 '*hwversion': 'str',
4545 '*zeroed-grain': 'bool' } }
4549 # @SheepdogRedundancyType:
4551 # @full: Create a fully replicated vdi with x copies
4552 # @erasure-coded: Create an erasure coded vdi with x data strips and
4557 { 'enum': 'SheepdogRedundancyType',
4558 'data': [ 'full', 'erasure-coded' ] }
4561 # @SheepdogRedundancyFull:
4563 # @copies: Number of copies to use (between 1 and 31)
4567 { 'struct': 'SheepdogRedundancyFull',
4568 'data': { 'copies': 'int' }}
4571 # @SheepdogRedundancyErasureCoded:
4573 # @data-strips: Number of data strips to use (one of {2,4,8,16})
4574 # @parity-strips: Number of parity strips to use (between 1 and 15)
4578 { 'struct': 'SheepdogRedundancyErasureCoded',
4579 'data': { 'data-strips': 'int',
4580 'parity-strips': 'int' }}
4583 # @SheepdogRedundancy:
4587 { 'union': 'SheepdogRedundancy',
4588 'base': { 'type': 'SheepdogRedundancyType' },
4589 'discriminator': 'type',
4590 'data': { 'full': 'SheepdogRedundancyFull',
4591 'erasure-coded': 'SheepdogRedundancyErasureCoded' } }
4594 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog:
4596 # Driver specific image creation options for Sheepdog.
4598 # @location: Where to store the new image file
4599 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4600 # @backing-file: File name of a base image
4601 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off;
4602 # allowed values: off, full)
4603 # @redundancy: Redundancy of the image
4604 # @object-size: Object size of the image
4608 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
4609 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsSheepdog',
4611 '*backing-file': 'str',
4612 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode',
4613 '*redundancy': 'SheepdogRedundancy',
4614 '*object-size': 'size' } }
4617 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh:
4619 # Driver specific image creation options for SSH.
4621 # @location: Where to store the new image file
4622 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4626 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
4627 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
4631 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi:
4633 # Driver specific image creation options for VDI.
4635 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4636 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4637 # @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off;
4638 # allowed values: off, metadata)
4642 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
4643 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4645 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } }
4648 # @BlockdevVhdxSubformat:
4650 # @dynamic: Growing image file
4651 # @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file
4655 { 'enum': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat',
4656 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] }
4659 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx:
4661 # Driver specific image creation options for vhdx.
4663 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4664 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4665 # @log-size: Log size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB
4667 # @block-size: Block size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB and not
4668 # larger than 256 MB (default: automatically choose a block
4669 # size depending on the image size)
4670 # @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic)
4671 # @block-state-zero: Force use of payload blocks of type 'ZERO'. Non-standard,
4672 # but default. Do not set to 'off' when using 'qemu-img
4673 # convert' with subformat=dynamic.
4677 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
4678 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4680 '*log-size': 'size',
4681 '*block-size': 'size',
4682 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat',
4683 '*block-state-zero': 'bool' } }
4686 # @BlockdevVpcSubformat:
4688 # @dynamic: Growing image file
4689 # @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file
4693 { 'enum': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat',
4694 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] }
4697 # @BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc:
4699 # Driver specific image creation options for vpc (VHD).
4701 # @file: Node to create the image format on
4702 # @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes
4703 # @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic)
4704 # @force-size: Force use of the exact byte size instead of rounding to the
4705 # next size that can be represented in CHS geometry
4710 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc',
4711 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4713 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat',
4714 '*force-size': 'bool' } }
4717 # @BlockdevCreateOptions:
4719 # Options for creating an image format on a given node.
4721 # @driver: block driver to create the image format
4725 { 'union': 'BlockdevCreateOptions',
4727 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' },
4728 'discriminator': 'driver',
4730 'file': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile',
4731 'gluster': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster',
4732 'luks': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS',
4733 'nfs': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs',
4734 'parallels': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels',
4735 'qcow': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow',
4736 'qcow2': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2',
4737 'qed': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed',
4738 'rbd': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd',
4739 'sheepdog': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSheepdog',
4740 'ssh': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh',
4741 'vdi': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi',
4742 'vhdx': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx',
4743 'vmdk': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk',
4744 'vpc': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc'
4750 # Starts a job to create an image format on a given node. The job is
4751 # automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required.
4753 # @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job.
4755 # @options: Options for the image creation.
4759 { 'command': 'blockdev-create',
4760 'data': { 'job-id': 'str',
4761 'options': 'BlockdevCreateOptions' } }
4764 # @BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS:
4766 # Driver specific image amend options for LUKS.
4770 { 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS',
4771 'base': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptionsLUKS',
4776 # @BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2:
4778 # Driver specific image amend options for qcow2.
4779 # For now, only encryption options can be amended
4781 # @encrypt Encryption options to be amended
4785 { 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2',
4786 'data': { '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptions' } }
4789 # @BlockdevAmendOptions:
4791 # Options for amending an image format
4793 # @driver: Block driver of the node to amend.
4797 { 'union': 'BlockdevAmendOptions',
4799 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' },
4800 'discriminator': 'driver',
4802 'luks': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS',
4803 'qcow2': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2' } }
4806 # @x-blockdev-amend:
4808 # Starts a job to amend format specific options of an existing open block device
4809 # The job is automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required.
4811 # @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job.
4813 # @node-name: Name of the block node to work on
4815 # @options: Options (driver specific)
4817 # @force: Allow unsafe operations, format specific
4818 # For luks that allows erase of the last active keyslot
4819 # (permanent loss of data),
4820 # and replacement of an active keyslot
4821 # (possible loss of data if IO error happens)
4825 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-amend',
4826 'data': { 'job-id': 'str',
4828 'options': 'BlockdevAmendOptions',
4829 '*force': 'bool' } }
4832 # @BlockErrorAction:
4834 # An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
4836 # @ignore: error has been ignored
4838 # @report: error has been reported to the device
4840 # @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
4844 { 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
4845 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
4849 # @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED:
4851 # Emitted when a disk image is being marked corrupt. The image can be
4852 # identified by its device or node name. The 'device' field is always
4853 # present for compatibility reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the
4854 # image does not have a device name associated.
4856 # @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
4857 # reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
4858 # have a device name associated.
4860 # @node-name: node name (Since: 2.4)
4862 # @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
4863 # corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
4864 # not guaranteed to be stable
4866 # @offset: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
4867 # the host's access offset into the image
4869 # @size: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
4872 # @fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
4873 # event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
4874 # BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
4876 # Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
4877 # BLOCK_IO_ERROR event.
4881 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED",
4882 # "data": { "device": "ide0-hd0", "node-name": "node0",
4883 # "msg": "Prevented active L1 table overwrite", "offset": 196608,
4885 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1378126126, "microseconds": 966463 } }
4889 { 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
4890 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
4891 '*node-name' : 'str',
4895 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
4900 # Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
4902 # @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
4903 # reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
4904 # have a device name associated.
4906 # @node-name: node name. Note that errors may be reported for the root node
4907 # that is directly attached to a guest device rather than for the
4908 # node where the error occurred. The node name is not present if
4909 # the drive is empty. (Since: 2.8)
4911 # @operation: I/O operation
4913 # @action: action that has been taken
4915 # @nospace: true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
4916 # condition. This key is only present if query-block's
4917 # io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
4918 # for more information (since: 2.2)
4920 # @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
4921 # (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
4922 # be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
4924 # Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
4925 # BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
4931 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_IO_ERROR",
4932 # "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1",
4933 # "node-name": "#block212",
4934 # "operation": "write",
4935 # "action": "stop" },
4936 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
4939 { 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
4940 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
4941 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
4942 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
4946 # @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED:
4948 # Emitted when a block job has completed
4952 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
4953 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
4955 # @len: maximum progress value
4957 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
4958 # On failure this is less than len
4960 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
4962 # @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field
4963 # contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
4964 # other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
4965 # interpret the error string
4971 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED",
4972 # "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0",
4973 # "len": 10737418240, "offset": 10737418240,
4975 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
4978 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
4979 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType',
4987 # @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED:
4989 # Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
4993 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
4994 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
4996 # @len: maximum progress value
4998 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
4999 # On failure this is less than len
5001 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
5007 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED",
5008 # "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0",
5009 # "len": 10737418240, "offset": 134217728,
5011 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
5014 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
5015 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType',
5024 # Emitted when a block job encounters an error
5026 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
5027 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
5029 # @operation: I/O operation
5031 # @action: action that has been taken
5037 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR",
5038 # "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1",
5039 # "operation": "write",
5040 # "action": "stop" },
5041 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
5044 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
5045 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
5046 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
5047 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
5052 # Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
5056 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
5057 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
5059 # @len: maximum progress value
5061 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
5062 # On failure this is less than len
5064 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
5066 # Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
5073 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY",
5074 # "data": { "device": "drive0", "type": "mirror", "speed": 0,
5075 # "len": 2097152, "offset": 2097152 }
5076 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
5079 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
5080 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType',
5087 # @BLOCK_JOB_PENDING:
5089 # Emitted when a block job is awaiting explicit authorization to finalize graph
5090 # changes via @block-job-finalize. If this job is part of a transaction, it will
5091 # not emit this event until the transaction has converged first.
5095 # @id: The job identifier.
5101 # <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_WAITING",
5102 # "data": { "device": "drive0", "type": "mirror" },
5103 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
5106 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_PENDING',
5107 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType',
5113 # Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
5115 # @off: no preallocation
5116 # @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
5117 # @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
5118 # posix_fallocate() rather than writing data.
5119 # @full: preallocate all data by writing it to the device to ensure
5120 # disk space is really available. This data may or may not be
5121 # zero, depending on the image format and storage.
5122 # @full preallocation also sets up metadata correctly.
5126 { 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
5127 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
5130 # @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD:
5132 # Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
5133 # configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
5134 # means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
5136 # The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
5137 # re-registered with another block-set-write-threshold command.
5139 # @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
5141 # @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
5143 # @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
5147 { 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
5148 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
5149 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
5150 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
5153 # @block-set-write-threshold:
5155 # Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be
5156 # delivered if a write to this block drive crosses the configured
5157 # threshold. The threshold is an offset, thus must be
5158 # non-negative. Default is no write threshold. Setting the threshold
5159 # to zero disables it.
5161 # This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
5162 # the guest OS noticing.
5164 # @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
5166 # @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
5167 # Use 0 to disable the threshold.
5173 # -> { "execute": "block-set-write-threshold",
5174 # "arguments": { "node-name": "mydev",
5175 # "write-threshold": 17179869184 } }
5176 # <- { "return": {} }
5179 { 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
5180 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
5183 # @x-blockdev-change:
5185 # Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
5186 # to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
5187 # Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
5188 # is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
5190 # If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
5191 # may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
5192 # specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
5194 # @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
5196 # @child: the name of a child under the given parent node.
5198 # @node: the name of the node that will be added.
5200 # Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
5201 # does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
5202 # all block drivers.
5204 # FIXME Removing children from a quorum node means introducing gaps in the
5205 # child indices. This cannot be represented in the 'children' list of
5206 # BlockdevOptionsQuorum, as returned by .bdrv_refresh_filename().
5208 # Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
5209 # the rest of the array.
5215 # 1. Add a new node to a quorum
5216 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
5219 # "node-name": "new_node",
5220 # "file": { "driver": "file",
5221 # "filename": "test.raw" } } }
5222 # <- { "return": {} }
5223 # -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change",
5224 # "arguments": { "parent": "disk1",
5225 # "node": "new_node" } }
5226 # <- { "return": {} }
5228 # 2. Delete a quorum's node
5229 # -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change",
5230 # "arguments": { "parent": "disk1",
5231 # "child": "children.1" } }
5232 # <- { "return": {} }
5235 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
5236 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
5241 # @x-blockdev-set-iothread:
5243 # Move @node and its children into the @iothread. If @iothread is null then
5244 # move @node and its children into the main loop.
5246 # The node must not be attached to a BlockBackend.
5248 # @node-name: the name of the block driver node
5250 # @iothread: the name of the IOThread object or null for the main loop
5252 # @force: true if the node and its children should be moved when a BlockBackend
5253 # is already attached
5255 # Note: this command is experimental and intended for test cases that need
5256 # control over IOThreads only.
5262 # 1. Move a node into an IOThread
5263 # -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread",
5264 # "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1",
5265 # "iothread": "iothread0" } }
5266 # <- { "return": {} }
5268 # 2. Move a node into the main loop
5269 # -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread",
5270 # "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1",
5271 # "iothread": null } }
5272 # <- { "return": {} }
5275 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-set-iothread',
5276 'data' : { 'node-name': 'str',
5277 'iothread': 'StrOrNull',
5278 '*force': 'bool' } }
5283 # An enumeration of the quorum operation types
5285 # @read: read operation
5287 # @write: write operation
5289 # @flush: flush operation
5293 { 'enum': 'QuorumOpType',
5294 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'flush' ] }
5299 # Emitted by the Quorum block driver if it fails to establish a quorum
5301 # @reference: device name if defined else node name
5303 # @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation
5305 # @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count
5307 # Note: This event is rate-limited.
5313 # <- { "event": "QUORUM_FAILURE",
5314 # "data": { "reference": "usr1", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5 },
5315 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
5318 { 'event': 'QUORUM_FAILURE',
5319 'data': { 'reference': 'str', 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } }
5322 # @QUORUM_REPORT_BAD:
5324 # Emitted to report a corruption of a Quorum file
5326 # @type: quorum operation type (Since 2.6)
5328 # @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field
5329 # contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics other
5330 # than that the block layer reported an error and clients should not
5331 # try to interpret the error string.
5333 # @node-name: the graph node name of the block driver state
5335 # @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation
5337 # @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count
5339 # Note: This event is rate-limited.
5347 # { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD",
5348 # "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5,
5350 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
5352 # 2. Flush operation
5354 # { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD",
5355 # "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 0, "sectors-count": 2097120,
5356 # "type": "flush", "error": "Broken pipe" },
5357 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1456406829, "microseconds": 291763 } }
5360 { 'event': 'QUORUM_REPORT_BAD',
5361 'data': { 'type': 'QuorumOpType', '*error': 'str', 'node-name': 'str',
5362 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } }
5365 # @BlockdevSnapshotInternal:
5367 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to generate the snapshot
5370 # @name: the name of the internal snapshot to be created
5372 # Notes: In transaction, if @name is empty, or any snapshot matching @name
5373 # exists, the operation will fail. Only some image formats support it,
5374 # for example, qcow2, rbd, and sheepdog.
5378 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal',
5379 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
5382 # @blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync:
5384 # Synchronously take an internal snapshot of a block device, when the
5385 # format of the image used supports it. If the name is an empty
5386 # string, or a snapshot with name already exists, the operation will
5389 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotInternal.
5391 # Returns: - nothing on success
5392 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
5393 # - If any snapshot matching @name exists, or @name is empty,
5395 # - If the format of the image used does not support it,
5396 # BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported
5402 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync",
5403 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
5404 # "name": "snapshot0" }
5406 # <- { "return": {} }
5409 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync',
5410 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal' }
5413 # @blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync:
5415 # Synchronously delete an internal snapshot of a block device, when the format
5416 # of the image used support it. The snapshot is identified by name or id or
5417 # both. One of the name or id is required. Return SnapshotInfo for the
5418 # successfully deleted snapshot.
5420 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to delete the snapshot
5423 # @id: optional the snapshot's ID to be deleted
5425 # @name: optional the snapshot's name to be deleted
5427 # Returns: - SnapshotInfo on success
5428 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
5429 # - If snapshot not found, GenericError
5430 # - If the format of the image used does not support it,
5431 # BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported
5432 # - If @id and @name are both not specified, GenericError
5438 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync",
5439 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
5440 # "name": "snapshot0" }
5444 # "name": "snapshot0",
5445 # "vm-state-size": 0,
5446 # "date-sec": 1000012,
5448 # "vm-clock-sec": 100,
5449 # "vm-clock-nsec": 20,
5455 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync',
5456 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*id': 'str', '*name': 'str'},
5457 'returns': 'SnapshotInfo' }