2 * User emulator execution
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "disas/disas.h"
23 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
36 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
39 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
41 static void exception_action(CPUArchState
*env1
)
43 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
44 raise_exception_err(env1
, env1
->exception_index
, env1
->error_code
);
50 /* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
51 restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
53 void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUArchState
*env1
, void *puc
)
56 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
57 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
58 struct sigcontext
*uc
= puc
;
62 /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
65 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, (sigset_t
*)&uc
->uc_sigmask
, NULL
);
67 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, NULL
);
69 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
70 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &uc
->sc_mask
, NULL
);
73 env1
->exception_index
= -1;
74 siglongjmp(env1
->jmp_env
, 1);
77 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
78 the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
79 write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
80 signal set which should be restored */
81 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc
, void *ptr
,
82 int is_write
, sigset_t
*old_set
,
85 uintptr_t address
= (uintptr_t)ptr
;
89 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
90 qemu_printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
91 pc
, address
, is_write
, *(unsigned long *)old_set
);
93 /* XXX: locking issue */
94 if (is_write
&& h2g_valid(address
)
95 && page_unprotect(h2g(address
), pc
, puc
)) {
99 /* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
100 are still valid segv ones */
101 address
= h2g_nocheck(address
);
103 env
= current_cpu
->env_ptr
;
104 /* see if it is an MMU fault */
105 ret
= cpu_handle_mmu_fault(env
, address
, is_write
, MMU_USER_IDX
);
107 return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
110 return 1; /* the MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault */
112 /* now we have a real cpu fault */
113 cpu_restore_state(env
, pc
);
115 /* we restore the process signal mask as the sigreturn should
116 do it (XXX: use sigsetjmp) */
117 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, old_set
, NULL
);
118 exception_action(env
);
120 /* never comes here */
124 #if defined(__i386__)
126 #if defined(__APPLE__)
127 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
129 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext->ss.eip))
130 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.trapno)
131 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.err)
132 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
133 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
134 #include <ucontext.h>
136 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
137 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
138 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
139 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
140 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
141 #include <ucontext.h>
143 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
144 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
145 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
146 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
147 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
148 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eip)
149 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
150 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
151 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
153 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
154 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
155 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
156 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
159 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
162 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
163 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
164 ucontext_t
*uc
= puc
;
165 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
166 struct sigcontext
*uc
= puc
;
168 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
177 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
180 trapno
= TRAP_sig(uc
);
181 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
,
183 (ERROR_sig(uc
) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
187 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
190 #define PC_sig(context) _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
191 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
192 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
193 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
194 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
195 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->sc_rip)
196 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
197 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
198 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
199 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
200 #include <ucontext.h>
202 #define PC_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
203 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
204 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
205 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
207 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
208 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
209 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
210 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
213 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
216 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
218 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
219 ucontext_t
*uc
= puc
;
220 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
221 struct sigcontext
*uc
= puc
;
223 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
227 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
,
228 TRAP_sig(uc
) == 0xe ?
229 (ERROR_sig(uc
) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
233 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
235 /***********************************************************************
236 * signal context platform-specific definitions
240 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
241 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
242 ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
243 /* Gpr Registers access */
244 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
245 /* Program counter */
246 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(nip, context)
247 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
248 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(msr, context)
250 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
251 /* User's integer exception register */
252 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
254 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(link, context)
255 /* Condition register */
256 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(ccr, context)
258 /* Float Registers access */
259 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
260 (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
261 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
262 (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
263 /* Exception Registers access */
264 #define DAR_sig(context) REG_sig(dar, context)
265 #define DSISR_sig(context) REG_sig(dsisr, context)
266 #define TRAP_sig(context) REG_sig(trap, context)
269 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
270 #include <ucontext.h>
271 #define IAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
272 #define MSR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
273 #define CTR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
274 #define XER_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
275 #define LR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
276 #define CR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
277 /* Exception Registers access */
278 #define DAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
279 #define DSISR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
280 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
281 #endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
284 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
285 typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT
;
286 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
287 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
288 ((context)->uc_mcontext->ss.reg_name)
289 #define FLOATREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
290 ((context)->uc_mcontext->fs.reg_name)
291 #define EXCEPREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
292 ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.reg_name)
293 #define VECREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
294 ((context)->uc_mcontext->vs.reg_name)
295 /* Gpr Registers access */
296 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(r##reg_num, context)
297 /* Program counter */
298 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr0, context)
299 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
300 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr1, context)
301 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
303 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
304 /* User's integer exception register */
305 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(lr, context)
306 /* Condition register */
307 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(cr, context)
308 /* Float Registers access */
309 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
310 FLOATREG_sig(fpregs[reg_num], context)
311 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
312 ((double)FLOATREG_sig(fpscr, context))
313 /* Exception Registers access */
314 /* Fault registers for coredump */
315 #define DAR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dar, context)
316 #define DSISR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dsisr, context)
317 /* number of powerpc exception taken */
318 #define TRAP_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(exception, context)
319 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
321 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
324 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
325 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
326 ucontext_t
*uc
= puc
;
328 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
337 if (DSISR_sig(uc
) & 0x00800000) {
341 if (TRAP_sig(uc
) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc
) & 0x02000000)) {
345 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
348 #elif defined(__alpha__)
350 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
353 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
354 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
355 uint32_t *pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.sc_pc
;
359 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
360 switch (insn
>> 26) {
363 case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
370 case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
371 case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
375 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
377 #elif defined(__sparc__)
379 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
382 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
385 #if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
386 uint32_t *regs
= (uint32_t *)(info
+ 1);
387 void *sigmask
= (regs
+ 20);
388 /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
389 uintptr_t pc
= regs
[1];
392 struct sigcontext
*sc
= puc
;
393 uintptr_t pc
= sc
->sigc_regs
.tpc
;
394 void *sigmask
= (void *)sc
->sigc_mask
;
395 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
396 struct sigcontext
*uc
= puc
;
397 uintptr_t pc
= uc
->sc_pc
;
398 void *sigmask
= (void *)(long)uc
->sc_mask
;
402 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
404 insn
= *(uint32_t *)pc
;
405 if ((insn
>> 30) == 3) {
406 switch ((insn
>> 19) & 0x3f) {
408 case 0x15: /* stba */
410 case 0x16: /* stha */
414 case 0x17: /* stda */
416 case 0x1e: /* stxa */
418 case 0x34: /* stfa */
419 case 0x27: /* stdf */
420 case 0x37: /* stdfa */
421 case 0x26: /* stqf */
422 case 0x36: /* stqfa */
423 case 0x25: /* stfsr */
424 case 0x3c: /* casa */
425 case 0x3e: /* casxa */
430 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, sigmask
, NULL
);
433 #elif defined(__arm__)
435 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
438 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
439 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
443 #if defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
444 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[R15
];
446 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.arm_pc
;
449 /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
450 * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
452 is_write
= extract32(uc
->uc_mcontext
.error_code
, 11, 1);
453 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
456 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
458 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
461 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
462 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
464 int is_write
= 0; /* XXX how to determine? */
466 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.pc
;
467 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (uint64_t)info
->si_addr
,
468 is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
471 #elif defined(__mc68000)
473 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
476 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
477 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
481 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[16];
482 /* XXX: compute is_write */
484 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
487 #elif defined(__ia64)
490 /* This ought to be in <bits/siginfo.h>... */
491 # define __ISR_VALID 1
494 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
, void *puc
)
496 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
497 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
501 ip
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.sc_ip
;
502 switch (host_signum
) {
508 if (info
->si_code
&& (info
->si_segvflags
& __ISR_VALID
)) {
509 /* ISR.W (write-access) is bit 33: */
510 is_write
= (info
->si_isr
>> 33) & 1;
517 return handle_cpu_signal(ip
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
,
518 (sigset_t
*)&uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
521 #elif defined(__s390__)
523 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
526 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
527 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
532 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.psw
.addr
;
534 /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
535 of the normal 2 arguments. The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
536 from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
537 The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
538 at all. Not that we could get to it from here even if it were. */
539 /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
540 of the read-modify-write instructions. */
541 pinsn
= (uint16_t *)pc
;
542 switch (pinsn
[0] >> 8) {
548 case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
549 switch (pinsn
[0] & 0xf) {
551 case 0xb: /* STGRL */
552 case 0x7: /* STHRL */
556 case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
557 switch (pinsn
[2] & 0xff) {
560 case 0x72: /* STCY */
561 case 0x70: /* STHY */
562 case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
563 case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
564 case 0x3e: /* STRV */
565 case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
570 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
573 #elif defined(__mips__)
575 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
578 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
579 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
580 greg_t pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.pc
;
583 /* XXX: compute is_write */
585 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
588 #elif defined(__hppa__)
590 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, void *pinfo
,
593 siginfo_t
*info
= pinfo
;
594 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
595 uintptr_t pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.sc_iaoq
[0];
596 uint32_t insn
= *(uint32_t *)pc
;
599 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster. */
600 switch (insn
>> 26) {
604 case 0x1b: /* STWM */
608 case 0x09: /* CSTWX, FSTWX, FSTWS */
609 case 0x0b: /* CSTDX, FSTDX, FSTDS */
610 /* Distinguish from coprocessor load ... */
611 is_write
= (insn
>> 9) & 1;
615 switch ((insn
>> 6) & 15) {
619 case 0xe: /* STWAS */
620 case 0xc: /* STBYS */
626 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, info
->si_addr
, is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
, puc
);
631 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed