hw/display/cirrus_vga: Clean up indentation in pci_cirrus_vga_realize()
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / net / virtio-net.c
blob20875162531d11b10efeab75dcc5b56694976d0b
1 /*
2 * Virtio Network Device
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
16 #include "qemu/iov.h"
17 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
18 #include "qemu/module.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
20 #include "net/net.h"
21 #include "net/checksum.h"
22 #include "net/tap.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "qemu/timer.h"
25 #include "qemu/option.h"
26 #include "qemu/option_int.h"
27 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
28 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
30 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
31 #include "net/announce.h"
32 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 #include "qapi/qapi-events-net.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
37 #include "qapi/qapi-events-migration.h"
38 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
39 #include "migration/misc.h"
40 #include "standard-headers/linux/ethtool.h"
41 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
42 #include "trace.h"
43 #include "monitor/qdev.h"
44 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
45 #include "net_rx_pkt.h"
46 #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
47 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION 11
51 #define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES 64
52 #define MAX_VLAN (1 << 12) /* Per 802.1Q definition */
54 /* previously fixed value */
55 #define VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE 256
56 #define VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE 256
58 /* for now, only allow larger queue_pairs; with virtio-1, guest can downsize */
59 #define VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE
60 #define VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE
62 #define VIRTIO_NET_IP4_ADDR_SIZE 8 /* ipv4 saddr + daddr */
64 #define VIRTIO_NET_TCP_FLAG 0x3F
65 #define VIRTIO_NET_TCP_HDR_LENGTH 0xF000
67 /* IPv4 max payload, 16 bits in the header */
68 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP4_PAYLOAD (65535 - sizeof(struct ip_header))
69 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD 65535
71 /* header length value in ip header without option */
72 #define VIRTIO_NET_IP4_HEADER_LENGTH 5
74 #define VIRTIO_NET_IP6_ADDR_SIZE 32 /* ipv6 saddr + daddr */
75 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP6_PAYLOAD VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD
77 /* Purge coalesced packets timer interval, This value affects the performance
78 a lot, and should be tuned carefully, '300000'(300us) is the recommended
79 value to pass the WHQL test, '50000' can gain 2x netperf throughput with
80 tso/gso/gro 'off'. */
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSC_DEFAULT_INTERVAL 300000
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_SUPPORTED_HASHES (VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 | \
84 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 | \
85 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 | \
86 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 | \
87 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 | \
88 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 | \
89 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX | \
90 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX | \
91 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX)
93 static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
94 {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
95 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
96 {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
97 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, status)},
98 {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
99 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs)},
100 {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU,
101 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mtu)},
102 {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX,
103 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, duplex)},
104 {.flags = (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT),
105 .end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, supported_hash_types)},
109 static VirtIONetQueue *virtio_net_get_subqueue(NetClientState *nc)
111 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
113 return &n->vqs[nc->queue_index];
116 static int vq2q(int queue_index)
118 return queue_index / 2;
121 /* TODO
122 * - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
125 static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
127 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
128 struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
129 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
130 static const MACAddr zero = { .a = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
132 int ret = 0;
133 memset(&netcfg, 0 , sizeof(struct virtio_net_config));
134 virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.status, n->status);
135 virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.max_virtqueue_pairs, n->max_queue_pairs);
136 virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.mtu, n->net_conf.mtu);
137 memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
138 virtio_stl_p(vdev, &netcfg.speed, n->net_conf.speed);
139 netcfg.duplex = n->net_conf.duplex;
140 netcfg.rss_max_key_size = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
141 virtio_stw_p(vdev, &netcfg.rss_max_indirection_table_length,
142 virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ?
143 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN : 1);
144 virtio_stl_p(vdev, &netcfg.supported_hash_types,
145 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_SUPPORTED_HASHES);
146 memcpy(config, &netcfg, n->config_size);
149 * Is this VDPA? No peer means not VDPA: there's no way to
150 * disconnect/reconnect a VDPA peer.
152 if (nc->peer && nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) {
153 ret = vhost_net_get_config(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), (uint8_t *)&netcfg,
154 n->config_size);
155 if (ret != -1) {
157 * Some NIC/kernel combinations present 0 as the mac address. As
158 * that is not a legal address, try to proceed with the
159 * address from the QEMU command line in the hope that the
160 * address has been configured correctly elsewhere - just not
161 * reported by the device.
163 if (memcmp(&netcfg.mac, &zero, sizeof(zero)) == 0) {
164 info_report("Zero hardware mac address detected. Ignoring.");
165 memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
167 memcpy(config, &netcfg, n->config_size);
172 static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
174 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
175 struct virtio_net_config netcfg = {};
176 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
178 memcpy(&netcfg, config, n->config_size);
180 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR) &&
181 !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) &&
182 memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
183 memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
184 qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
188 * Is this VDPA? No peer means not VDPA: there's no way to
189 * disconnect/reconnect a VDPA peer.
191 if (nc->peer && nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) {
192 vhost_net_set_config(get_vhost_net(nc->peer),
193 (uint8_t *)&netcfg, 0, n->config_size,
194 VHOST_SET_CONFIG_TYPE_MASTER);
198 static bool virtio_net_started(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
200 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
201 return (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
202 (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) && vdev->vm_running;
205 static void virtio_net_announce_notify(VirtIONet *net)
207 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(net);
208 trace_virtio_net_announce_notify();
210 net->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
211 virtio_notify_config(vdev);
214 static void virtio_net_announce_timer(void *opaque)
216 VirtIONet *n = opaque;
217 trace_virtio_net_announce_timer(n->announce_timer.round);
219 n->announce_timer.round--;
220 virtio_net_announce_notify(n);
223 static void virtio_net_announce(NetClientState *nc)
225 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
226 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
229 * Make sure the virtio migration announcement timer isn't running
230 * If it is, let it trigger announcement so that we do not cause
231 * confusion.
233 if (n->announce_timer.round) {
234 return;
237 if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
238 virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
239 virtio_net_announce_notify(n);
243 static void virtio_net_vhost_status(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
245 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
246 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
247 int queue_pairs = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queue_pairs : 1;
248 int cvq = n->max_ncs - n->max_queue_pairs;
250 if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
251 return;
254 if ((virtio_net_started(n, status) && !nc->peer->link_down) ==
255 !!n->vhost_started) {
256 return;
258 if (!n->vhost_started) {
259 int r, i;
261 if (n->needs_vnet_hdr_swap) {
262 error_report("backend does not support %s vnet headers; "
263 "falling back on userspace virtio",
264 virtio_is_big_endian(vdev) ? "BE" : "LE");
265 return;
268 /* Any packets outstanding? Purge them to avoid touching rings
269 * when vhost is running.
271 for (i = 0; i < queue_pairs; i++) {
272 NetClientState *qnc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
274 /* Purge both directions: TX and RX. */
275 qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->peer->incoming_queue, qnc);
276 qemu_net_queue_purge(qnc->incoming_queue, qnc->peer);
279 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev->guest_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
280 r = vhost_net_set_mtu(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), n->net_conf.mtu);
281 if (r < 0) {
282 error_report("%uBytes MTU not supported by the backend",
283 n->net_conf.mtu);
285 return;
289 n->vhost_started = 1;
290 r = vhost_net_start(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queue_pairs, cvq);
291 if (r < 0) {
292 error_report("unable to start vhost net: %d: "
293 "falling back on userspace virtio", -r);
294 n->vhost_started = 0;
296 } else {
297 vhost_net_stop(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queue_pairs, cvq);
298 n->vhost_started = 0;
302 static int virtio_net_set_vnet_endian_one(VirtIODevice *vdev,
303 NetClientState *peer,
304 bool enable)
306 if (virtio_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
307 return qemu_set_vnet_be(peer, enable);
308 } else {
309 return qemu_set_vnet_le(peer, enable);
313 static bool virtio_net_set_vnet_endian(VirtIODevice *vdev, NetClientState *ncs,
314 int queue_pairs, bool enable)
316 int i;
318 for (i = 0; i < queue_pairs; i++) {
319 if (virtio_net_set_vnet_endian_one(vdev, ncs[i].peer, enable) < 0 &&
320 enable) {
321 while (--i >= 0) {
322 virtio_net_set_vnet_endian_one(vdev, ncs[i].peer, false);
325 return true;
329 return false;
332 static void virtio_net_vnet_endian_status(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
334 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
335 int queue_pairs = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queue_pairs : 1;
337 if (virtio_net_started(n, status)) {
338 /* Before using the device, we tell the network backend about the
339 * endianness to use when parsing vnet headers. If the backend
340 * can't do it, we fallback onto fixing the headers in the core
341 * virtio-net code.
343 n->needs_vnet_hdr_swap = virtio_net_set_vnet_endian(vdev, n->nic->ncs,
344 queue_pairs, true);
345 } else if (virtio_net_started(n, vdev->status)) {
346 /* After using the device, we need to reset the network backend to
347 * the default (guest native endianness), otherwise the guest may
348 * lose network connectivity if it is rebooted into a different
349 * endianness.
351 virtio_net_set_vnet_endian(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queue_pairs, false);
355 static void virtio_net_drop_tx_queue_data(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
357 unsigned int dropped = virtqueue_drop_all(vq);
358 if (dropped) {
359 virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
363 static void virtio_net_set_status(struct VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
365 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
366 VirtIONetQueue *q;
367 int i;
368 uint8_t queue_status;
370 virtio_net_vnet_endian_status(n, status);
371 virtio_net_vhost_status(n, status);
373 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
374 NetClientState *ncs = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
375 bool queue_started;
376 q = &n->vqs[i];
378 if ((!n->multiqueue && i != 0) || i >= n->curr_queue_pairs) {
379 queue_status = 0;
380 } else {
381 queue_status = status;
383 queue_started =
384 virtio_net_started(n, queue_status) && !n->vhost_started;
386 if (queue_started) {
387 qemu_flush_queued_packets(ncs);
390 if (!q->tx_waiting) {
391 continue;
394 if (queue_started) {
395 if (q->tx_timer) {
396 timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
397 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
398 } else {
399 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
401 } else {
402 if (q->tx_timer) {
403 timer_del(q->tx_timer);
404 } else {
405 qemu_bh_cancel(q->tx_bh);
407 if ((n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0 &&
408 (queue_status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
409 vdev->vm_running) {
410 /* if tx is waiting we are likely have some packets in tx queue
411 * and disabled notification */
412 q->tx_waiting = 0;
413 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
414 virtio_net_drop_tx_queue_data(vdev, q->tx_vq);
420 static void virtio_net_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
422 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
423 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
424 uint16_t old_status = n->status;
426 if (nc->link_down)
427 n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
428 else
429 n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
431 if (n->status != old_status)
432 virtio_notify_config(vdev);
434 virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
437 static void rxfilter_notify(NetClientState *nc)
439 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
441 if (nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled) {
442 char *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(n->qdev));
443 qapi_event_send_nic_rx_filter_changed(!!n->netclient_name,
444 n->netclient_name, path);
445 g_free(path);
447 /* disable event notification to avoid events flooding */
448 nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 0;
452 static intList *get_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n)
454 intList *list;
455 int i, j;
457 list = NULL;
458 for (i = 0; i < MAX_VLAN >> 5; i++) {
459 for (j = 0; n->vlans[i] && j <= 0x1f; j++) {
460 if (n->vlans[i] & (1U << j)) {
461 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(list, (i << 5) + j);
466 return list;
469 static RxFilterInfo *virtio_net_query_rxfilter(NetClientState *nc)
471 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
472 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
473 RxFilterInfo *info;
474 strList *str_list;
475 int i;
477 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
478 info->name = g_strdup(nc->name);
479 info->promiscuous = n->promisc;
481 if (n->nouni) {
482 info->unicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
483 } else if (n->alluni) {
484 info->unicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
485 } else {
486 info->unicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
489 if (n->nomulti) {
490 info->multicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
491 } else if (n->allmulti) {
492 info->multicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
493 } else {
494 info->multicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
497 info->broadcast_allowed = n->nobcast;
498 info->multicast_overflow = n->mac_table.multi_overflow;
499 info->unicast_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow;
501 info->main_mac = qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac);
503 str_list = NULL;
504 for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
505 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(str_list,
506 qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN));
508 info->unicast_table = str_list;
510 str_list = NULL;
511 for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
512 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(str_list,
513 qemu_mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN));
515 info->multicast_table = str_list;
516 info->vlan_table = get_vlan_table(n);
518 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
519 info->vlan = RX_STATE_ALL;
520 } else if (!info->vlan_table) {
521 info->vlan = RX_STATE_NONE;
522 } else {
523 info->vlan = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
526 /* enable event notification after query */
527 nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
529 return info;
532 static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
534 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
535 int i;
537 /* Reset back to compatibility mode */
538 n->promisc = 1;
539 n->allmulti = 0;
540 n->alluni = 0;
541 n->nomulti = 0;
542 n->nouni = 0;
543 n->nobcast = 0;
544 /* multiqueue is disabled by default */
545 n->curr_queue_pairs = 1;
546 timer_del(n->announce_timer.tm);
547 n->announce_timer.round = 0;
548 n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
550 /* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
551 n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
552 n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
553 n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
554 n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
555 memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
556 memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic->conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
557 qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
558 memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
560 /* Flush any async TX */
561 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
562 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
564 if (nc->peer) {
565 qemu_flush_or_purge_queued_packets(nc->peer, true);
566 assert(!virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc)->async_tx.elem);
571 static void peer_test_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
573 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
574 if (!nc->peer) {
575 return;
578 n->has_vnet_hdr = qemu_has_vnet_hdr(nc->peer);
581 static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
583 return n->has_vnet_hdr;
586 static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
588 if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
589 return 0;
591 n->has_ufo = qemu_has_ufo(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
593 return n->has_ufo;
596 static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs,
597 int version_1, int hash_report)
599 int i;
600 NetClientState *nc;
602 n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
604 if (version_1) {
605 n->guest_hdr_len = hash_report ?
606 sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash) :
607 sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
608 n->rss_data.populate_hash = !!hash_report;
609 } else {
610 n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
611 sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
612 sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
615 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
616 nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
618 if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) &&
619 qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len)) {
620 qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len);
621 n->host_hdr_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
626 static int virtio_net_max_tx_queue_size(VirtIONet *n)
628 NetClientState *peer = n->nic_conf.peers.ncs[0];
631 * Backends other than vhost-user or vhost-vdpa don't support max queue
632 * size.
634 if (!peer) {
635 return VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE;
638 switch(peer->info->type) {
639 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER:
640 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA:
641 return VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE;
642 default:
643 return VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE;
647 static int peer_attach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
649 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
651 if (!nc->peer) {
652 return 0;
655 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER) {
656 vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 1);
659 if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP) {
660 return 0;
663 if (n->max_queue_pairs == 1) {
664 return 0;
667 return tap_enable(nc->peer);
670 static int peer_detach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
672 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
674 if (!nc->peer) {
675 return 0;
678 if (nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER) {
679 vhost_set_vring_enable(nc->peer, 0);
682 if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP) {
683 return 0;
686 return tap_disable(nc->peer);
689 static void virtio_net_set_queue_pairs(VirtIONet *n)
691 int i;
692 int r;
694 if (n->nic->peer_deleted) {
695 return;
698 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
699 if (i < n->curr_queue_pairs) {
700 r = peer_attach(n, i);
701 assert(!r);
702 } else {
703 r = peer_detach(n, i);
704 assert(!r);
709 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue);
711 static uint64_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
712 Error **errp)
714 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
715 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
717 /* Firstly sync all virtio-net possible supported features */
718 features |= n->host_features;
720 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
722 if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
723 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
724 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
725 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
726 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
728 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
729 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
730 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
731 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
733 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
736 if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
737 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
738 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
741 if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
742 return features;
745 if (!ebpf_rss_is_loaded(&n->ebpf_rss)) {
746 virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
748 features = vhost_net_get_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
749 vdev->backend_features = features;
751 if (n->mtu_bypass_backend &&
752 (n->host_features & 1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
753 features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
756 return features;
759 static uint64_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
761 uint64_t features = 0;
763 /* Linux kernel 2.6.25. It understood MAC (as everyone must),
764 * but also these: */
765 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
766 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
767 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
768 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
769 virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
771 return features;
774 static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
776 qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
777 !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
778 !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
779 !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
780 !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
781 !!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)));
784 static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint32_t features)
786 static const uint64_t guest_offloads_mask =
787 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
788 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) |
789 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) |
790 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) |
791 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
793 return guest_offloads_mask & features;
796 static inline uint64_t virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
798 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
799 return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features);
802 typedef struct {
803 VirtIONet *n;
804 DeviceState *dev;
805 } FailoverDevice;
808 * Set the failover primary device
810 * @opaque: FailoverId to setup
811 * @opts: opts for device we are handling
812 * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
814 static int failover_set_primary(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
816 FailoverDevice *fdev = opaque;
817 PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)
818 object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE);
820 if (!pci_dev) {
821 return 0;
824 if (!g_strcmp0(pci_dev->failover_pair_id, fdev->n->netclient_name)) {
825 fdev->dev = dev;
826 return 1;
829 return 0;
833 * Find the primary device for this failover virtio-net
835 * @n: VirtIONet device
836 * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
838 static DeviceState *failover_find_primary_device(VirtIONet *n)
840 FailoverDevice fdev = {
841 .n = n,
844 qbus_walk_children(sysbus_get_default(), failover_set_primary, NULL,
845 NULL, NULL, &fdev);
846 return fdev.dev;
849 static void failover_add_primary(VirtIONet *n, Error **errp)
851 Error *err = NULL;
852 DeviceState *dev = failover_find_primary_device(n);
854 if (dev) {
855 return;
858 if (!n->primary_opts) {
859 error_setg(errp, "Primary device not found");
860 error_append_hint(errp, "Virtio-net failover will not work. Make "
861 "sure primary device has parameter"
862 " failover_pair_id=%s\n", n->netclient_name);
863 return;
866 dev = qdev_device_add_from_qdict(n->primary_opts,
867 n->primary_opts_from_json,
868 &err);
869 if (err) {
870 qobject_unref(n->primary_opts);
871 n->primary_opts = NULL;
872 } else {
873 object_unref(OBJECT(dev));
875 error_propagate(errp, err);
878 static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features)
880 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
881 Error *err = NULL;
882 int i;
884 if (n->mtu_bypass_backend &&
885 !virtio_has_feature(vdev->backend_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
886 features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
889 virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n,
890 virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
891 virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ));
893 virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n,
894 virtio_has_feature(features,
895 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF),
896 virtio_has_feature(features,
897 VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
898 virtio_has_feature(features,
899 VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
901 n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
902 virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
903 n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
904 virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
905 n->rss_data.redirect = virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
907 if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
908 n->curr_guest_offloads =
909 virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(features);
910 virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
913 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
914 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
916 if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
917 continue;
919 vhost_net_ack_features(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
922 if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) {
923 memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
924 } else {
925 memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
928 if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
929 qapi_event_send_failover_negotiated(n->netclient_name);
930 qatomic_set(&n->failover_primary_hidden, false);
931 failover_add_primary(n, &err);
932 if (err) {
933 if (!qtest_enabled()) {
934 warn_report_err(err);
935 } else {
936 error_free(err);
942 static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
943 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
945 uint8_t on;
946 size_t s;
947 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
949 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &on, sizeof(on));
950 if (s != sizeof(on)) {
951 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
954 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC) {
955 n->promisc = on;
956 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI) {
957 n->allmulti = on;
958 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI) {
959 n->alluni = on;
960 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI) {
961 n->nomulti = on;
962 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI) {
963 n->nouni = on;
964 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST) {
965 n->nobcast = on;
966 } else {
967 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
970 rxfilter_notify(nc);
972 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
975 static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
976 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
978 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
979 uint64_t offloads;
980 size_t s;
982 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
983 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
986 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &offloads, sizeof(offloads));
987 if (s != sizeof(offloads)) {
988 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
991 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET) {
992 uint64_t supported_offloads;
994 offloads = virtio_ldq_p(vdev, &offloads);
996 if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
997 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1000 n->rsc4_enabled = virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
1001 virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
1002 n->rsc6_enabled = virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT) &&
1003 virtio_has_feature(offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
1004 virtio_clear_feature(&offloads, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT);
1006 supported_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
1007 if (offloads & ~supported_offloads) {
1008 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1011 n->curr_guest_offloads = offloads;
1012 virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
1014 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1015 } else {
1016 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1020 static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
1021 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
1023 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1024 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
1025 size_t s;
1026 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
1028 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET) {
1029 if (iov_size(iov, iov_cnt) != sizeof(n->mac)) {
1030 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1032 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &n->mac, sizeof(n->mac));
1033 assert(s == sizeof(n->mac));
1034 qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
1035 rxfilter_notify(nc);
1037 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1040 if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET) {
1041 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1044 int in_use = 0;
1045 int first_multi = 0;
1046 uint8_t uni_overflow = 0;
1047 uint8_t multi_overflow = 0;
1048 uint8_t *macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
1050 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
1051 sizeof(mac_data.entries));
1052 mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
1053 if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
1054 goto error;
1056 iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
1058 if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN > iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
1059 goto error;
1062 if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
1063 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, macs,
1064 mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
1065 if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
1066 goto error;
1068 in_use += mac_data.entries;
1069 } else {
1070 uni_overflow = 1;
1073 iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
1075 first_multi = in_use;
1077 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
1078 sizeof(mac_data.entries));
1079 mac_data.entries = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &mac_data.entries);
1080 if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
1081 goto error;
1084 iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
1086 if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN != iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
1087 goto error;
1090 if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES - in_use) {
1091 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &macs[in_use * ETH_ALEN],
1092 mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
1093 if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
1094 goto error;
1096 in_use += mac_data.entries;
1097 } else {
1098 multi_overflow = 1;
1101 n->mac_table.in_use = in_use;
1102 n->mac_table.first_multi = first_multi;
1103 n->mac_table.uni_overflow = uni_overflow;
1104 n->mac_table.multi_overflow = multi_overflow;
1105 memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, macs, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
1106 g_free(macs);
1107 rxfilter_notify(nc);
1109 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1111 error:
1112 g_free(macs);
1113 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1116 static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
1117 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
1119 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1120 uint16_t vid;
1121 size_t s;
1122 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
1124 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &vid, sizeof(vid));
1125 vid = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &vid);
1126 if (s != sizeof(vid)) {
1127 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1130 if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
1131 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1133 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
1134 n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
1135 else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
1136 n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
1137 else
1138 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1140 rxfilter_notify(nc);
1142 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1145 static int virtio_net_handle_announce(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
1146 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
1148 trace_virtio_net_handle_announce(n->announce_timer.round);
1149 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK &&
1150 n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
1151 n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE;
1152 if (n->announce_timer.round) {
1153 qemu_announce_timer_step(&n->announce_timer);
1155 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1156 } else {
1157 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1161 static void virtio_net_detach_epbf_rss(VirtIONet *n);
1163 static void virtio_net_disable_rss(VirtIONet *n)
1165 if (n->rss_data.enabled) {
1166 trace_virtio_net_rss_disable();
1168 n->rss_data.enabled = false;
1170 virtio_net_detach_epbf_rss(n);
1173 static bool virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(NICState *nic, int prog_fd)
1175 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_peer(qemu_get_queue(nic), 0);
1176 if (nc == NULL || nc->info->set_steering_ebpf == NULL) {
1177 return false;
1180 return nc->info->set_steering_ebpf(nc, prog_fd);
1183 static void rss_data_to_rss_config(struct VirtioNetRssData *data,
1184 struct EBPFRSSConfig *config)
1186 config->redirect = data->redirect;
1187 config->populate_hash = data->populate_hash;
1188 config->hash_types = data->hash_types;
1189 config->indirections_len = data->indirections_len;
1190 config->default_queue = data->default_queue;
1193 static bool virtio_net_attach_epbf_rss(VirtIONet *n)
1195 struct EBPFRSSConfig config = {};
1197 if (!ebpf_rss_is_loaded(&n->ebpf_rss)) {
1198 return false;
1201 rss_data_to_rss_config(&n->rss_data, &config);
1203 if (!ebpf_rss_set_all(&n->ebpf_rss, &config,
1204 n->rss_data.indirections_table, n->rss_data.key)) {
1205 return false;
1208 if (!virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, n->ebpf_rss.program_fd)) {
1209 return false;
1212 return true;
1215 static void virtio_net_detach_epbf_rss(VirtIONet *n)
1217 virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, -1);
1220 static bool virtio_net_load_ebpf(VirtIONet *n)
1222 if (!virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, -1)) {
1223 /* backend does't support steering ebpf */
1224 return false;
1227 return ebpf_rss_load(&n->ebpf_rss);
1230 static void virtio_net_unload_ebpf(VirtIONet *n)
1232 virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, -1);
1233 ebpf_rss_unload(&n->ebpf_rss);
1236 static uint16_t virtio_net_handle_rss(VirtIONet *n,
1237 struct iovec *iov,
1238 unsigned int iov_cnt,
1239 bool do_rss)
1241 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1242 struct virtio_net_rss_config cfg;
1243 size_t s, offset = 0, size_get;
1244 uint16_t queue_pairs, i;
1245 struct {
1246 uint16_t us;
1247 uint8_t b;
1248 } QEMU_PACKED temp;
1249 const char *err_msg = "";
1250 uint32_t err_value = 0;
1252 if (do_rss && !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
1253 err_msg = "RSS is not negotiated";
1254 goto error;
1256 if (!do_rss && !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
1257 err_msg = "Hash report is not negotiated";
1258 goto error;
1260 size_get = offsetof(struct virtio_net_rss_config, indirection_table);
1261 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, offset, &cfg, size_get);
1262 if (s != size_get) {
1263 err_msg = "Short command buffer";
1264 err_value = (uint32_t)s;
1265 goto error;
1267 n->rss_data.hash_types = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &cfg.hash_types);
1268 n->rss_data.indirections_len =
1269 virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &cfg.indirection_table_mask);
1270 n->rss_data.indirections_len++;
1271 if (!do_rss) {
1272 n->rss_data.indirections_len = 1;
1274 if (!is_power_of_2(n->rss_data.indirections_len)) {
1275 err_msg = "Invalid size of indirection table";
1276 err_value = n->rss_data.indirections_len;
1277 goto error;
1279 if (n->rss_data.indirections_len > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN) {
1280 err_msg = "Too large indirection table";
1281 err_value = n->rss_data.indirections_len;
1282 goto error;
1284 n->rss_data.default_queue = do_rss ?
1285 virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &cfg.unclassified_queue) : 0;
1286 if (n->rss_data.default_queue >= n->max_queue_pairs) {
1287 err_msg = "Invalid default queue";
1288 err_value = n->rss_data.default_queue;
1289 goto error;
1291 offset += size_get;
1292 size_get = sizeof(uint16_t) * n->rss_data.indirections_len;
1293 g_free(n->rss_data.indirections_table);
1294 n->rss_data.indirections_table = g_malloc(size_get);
1295 if (!n->rss_data.indirections_table) {
1296 err_msg = "Can't allocate indirections table";
1297 err_value = n->rss_data.indirections_len;
1298 goto error;
1300 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, offset,
1301 n->rss_data.indirections_table, size_get);
1302 if (s != size_get) {
1303 err_msg = "Short indirection table buffer";
1304 err_value = (uint32_t)s;
1305 goto error;
1307 for (i = 0; i < n->rss_data.indirections_len; ++i) {
1308 uint16_t val = n->rss_data.indirections_table[i];
1309 n->rss_data.indirections_table[i] = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &val);
1311 offset += size_get;
1312 size_get = sizeof(temp);
1313 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, offset, &temp, size_get);
1314 if (s != size_get) {
1315 err_msg = "Can't get queue_pairs";
1316 err_value = (uint32_t)s;
1317 goto error;
1319 queue_pairs = do_rss ? virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &temp.us) : n->curr_queue_pairs;
1320 if (queue_pairs == 0 || queue_pairs > n->max_queue_pairs) {
1321 err_msg = "Invalid number of queue_pairs";
1322 err_value = queue_pairs;
1323 goto error;
1325 if (temp.b > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
1326 err_msg = "Invalid key size";
1327 err_value = temp.b;
1328 goto error;
1330 if (!temp.b && n->rss_data.hash_types) {
1331 err_msg = "No key provided";
1332 err_value = 0;
1333 goto error;
1335 if (!temp.b && !n->rss_data.hash_types) {
1336 virtio_net_disable_rss(n);
1337 return queue_pairs;
1339 offset += size_get;
1340 size_get = temp.b;
1341 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, offset, n->rss_data.key, size_get);
1342 if (s != size_get) {
1343 err_msg = "Can get key buffer";
1344 err_value = (uint32_t)s;
1345 goto error;
1347 n->rss_data.enabled = true;
1349 if (!n->rss_data.populate_hash) {
1350 if (!virtio_net_attach_epbf_rss(n)) {
1351 /* EBPF must be loaded for vhost */
1352 if (get_vhost_net(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer)) {
1353 warn_report("Can't load eBPF RSS for vhost");
1354 goto error;
1356 /* fallback to software RSS */
1357 warn_report("Can't load eBPF RSS - fallback to software RSS");
1358 n->rss_data.enabled_software_rss = true;
1360 } else {
1361 /* use software RSS for hash populating */
1362 /* and detach eBPF if was loaded before */
1363 virtio_net_detach_epbf_rss(n);
1364 n->rss_data.enabled_software_rss = true;
1367 trace_virtio_net_rss_enable(n->rss_data.hash_types,
1368 n->rss_data.indirections_len,
1369 temp.b);
1370 return queue_pairs;
1371 error:
1372 trace_virtio_net_rss_error(err_msg, err_value);
1373 virtio_net_disable_rss(n);
1374 return 0;
1377 static int virtio_net_handle_mq(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
1378 struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
1380 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1381 uint16_t queue_pairs;
1383 virtio_net_disable_rss(n);
1384 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG) {
1385 queue_pairs = virtio_net_handle_rss(n, iov, iov_cnt, false);
1386 return queue_pairs ? VIRTIO_NET_OK : VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1388 if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG) {
1389 queue_pairs = virtio_net_handle_rss(n, iov, iov_cnt, true);
1390 } else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET) {
1391 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
1392 size_t s;
1393 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ)) {
1394 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1396 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mq, sizeof(mq));
1397 if (s != sizeof(mq)) {
1398 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1400 queue_pairs = virtio_lduw_p(vdev, &mq.virtqueue_pairs);
1402 } else {
1403 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1406 if (queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
1407 queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
1408 queue_pairs > n->max_queue_pairs ||
1409 !n->multiqueue) {
1410 return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1413 n->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
1414 /* stop the backend before changing the number of queue_pairs to avoid handling a
1415 * disabled queue */
1416 virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
1417 virtio_net_set_queue_pairs(n);
1419 return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1422 static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1424 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1425 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
1426 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1427 VirtQueueElement *elem;
1428 size_t s;
1429 struct iovec *iov, *iov2;
1430 unsigned int iov_cnt;
1432 for (;;) {
1433 elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
1434 if (!elem) {
1435 break;
1437 if (iov_size(elem->in_sg, elem->in_num) < sizeof(status) ||
1438 iov_size(elem->out_sg, elem->out_num) < sizeof(ctrl)) {
1439 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net ctrl missing headers");
1440 virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
1441 g_free(elem);
1442 break;
1445 iov_cnt = elem->out_num;
1446 iov2 = iov = g_memdup(elem->out_sg, sizeof(struct iovec) * elem->out_num);
1447 s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
1448 iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, sizeof(ctrl));
1449 if (s != sizeof(ctrl)) {
1450 status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
1451 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX) {
1452 status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1453 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC) {
1454 status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1455 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN) {
1456 status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1457 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE) {
1458 status = virtio_net_handle_announce(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1459 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ) {
1460 status = virtio_net_handle_mq(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1461 } else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) {
1462 status = virtio_net_handle_offloads(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
1465 s = iov_from_buf(elem->in_sg, elem->in_num, 0, &status, sizeof(status));
1466 assert(s == sizeof(status));
1468 virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(status));
1469 virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
1470 g_free(iov2);
1471 g_free(elem);
1475 /* RX */
1477 static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
1479 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
1480 int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq));
1482 qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index));
1485 static bool virtio_net_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
1487 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1488 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1489 VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1491 if (!vdev->vm_running) {
1492 return false;
1495 if (nc->queue_index >= n->curr_queue_pairs) {
1496 return false;
1499 if (!virtio_queue_ready(q->rx_vq) ||
1500 !(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1501 return false;
1504 return true;
1507 static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONetQueue *q, int bufsize)
1509 VirtIONet *n = q->n;
1510 if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
1511 (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
1512 !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
1513 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1);
1515 /* To avoid a race condition where the guest has made some buffers
1516 * available after the above check but before notification was
1517 * enabled, check for available buffers again.
1519 if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
1520 (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
1521 !virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
1522 return 0;
1526 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 0);
1527 return 1;
1530 static void virtio_net_hdr_swap(VirtIODevice *vdev, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
1532 virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->hdr_len);
1533 virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->gso_size);
1534 virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_start);
1535 virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &hdr->csum_offset);
1538 /* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
1539 * it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums. This
1540 * causes dhclient to get upset. Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
1541 * fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
1542 * dhclient yet.
1544 * To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
1545 * checksums. This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
1546 * kernels.
1548 * N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
1549 * we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
1550 * cache.
1552 static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
1553 uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
1555 if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
1556 (size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
1557 (buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
1558 (buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
1559 (buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
1560 net_checksum_calculate(buf, size, CSUM_UDP);
1561 hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
1565 static void receive_header(VirtIONet *n, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt,
1566 const void *buf, size_t size)
1568 if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
1569 /* FIXME this cast is evil */
1570 void *wbuf = (void *)buf;
1571 work_around_broken_dhclient(wbuf, wbuf + n->host_hdr_len,
1572 size - n->host_hdr_len);
1574 if (n->needs_vnet_hdr_swap) {
1575 virtio_net_hdr_swap(VIRTIO_DEVICE(n), wbuf);
1577 iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, buf, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
1578 } else {
1579 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
1580 .flags = 0,
1581 .gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
1583 iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &hdr, sizeof hdr);
1587 static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1589 static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
1590 static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
1591 uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
1592 int i;
1594 if (n->promisc)
1595 return 1;
1597 ptr += n->host_hdr_len;
1599 if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
1600 int vid = lduw_be_p(ptr + 14) & 0xfff;
1601 if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
1602 return 0;
1605 if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
1606 if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
1607 return !n->nobcast;
1608 } else if (n->nomulti) {
1609 return 0;
1610 } else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
1611 return 1;
1614 for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
1615 if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1616 return 1;
1619 } else { // unicast
1620 if (n->nouni) {
1621 return 0;
1622 } else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
1623 return 1;
1624 } else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
1625 return 1;
1628 for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
1629 if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
1630 return 1;
1635 return 0;
1638 static uint8_t virtio_net_get_hash_type(bool isip4,
1639 bool isip6,
1640 bool isudp,
1641 bool istcp,
1642 uint32_t types)
1644 if (isip4) {
1645 if (istcp && (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4)) {
1646 return NetPktRssIpV4Tcp;
1648 if (isudp && (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4)) {
1649 return NetPktRssIpV4Udp;
1651 if (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4) {
1652 return NetPktRssIpV4;
1654 } else if (isip6) {
1655 uint32_t mask = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX |
1656 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6;
1658 if (istcp && (types & mask)) {
1659 return (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX) ?
1660 NetPktRssIpV6TcpEx : NetPktRssIpV6Tcp;
1662 mask = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6;
1663 if (isudp && (types & mask)) {
1664 return (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX) ?
1665 NetPktRssIpV6UdpEx : NetPktRssIpV6Udp;
1667 mask = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6;
1668 if (types & mask) {
1669 return (types & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX) ?
1670 NetPktRssIpV6Ex : NetPktRssIpV6;
1673 return 0xff;
1676 static void virtio_set_packet_hash(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t report,
1677 uint32_t hash)
1679 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr = (void *)buf;
1680 hdr->hash_value = hash;
1681 hdr->hash_report = report;
1684 static int virtio_net_process_rss(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1685 size_t size)
1687 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1688 unsigned int index = nc->queue_index, new_index = index;
1689 struct NetRxPkt *pkt = n->rx_pkt;
1690 uint8_t net_hash_type;
1691 uint32_t hash;
1692 bool isip4, isip6, isudp, istcp;
1693 static const uint8_t reports[NetPktRssIpV6UdpEx + 1] = {
1694 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4,
1695 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4,
1696 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6,
1697 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6,
1698 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX,
1699 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX,
1700 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4,
1701 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6,
1702 VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX
1705 net_rx_pkt_set_protocols(pkt, buf + n->host_hdr_len,
1706 size - n->host_hdr_len);
1707 net_rx_pkt_get_protocols(pkt, &isip4, &isip6, &isudp, &istcp);
1708 if (isip4 && (net_rx_pkt_get_ip4_info(pkt)->fragment)) {
1709 istcp = isudp = false;
1711 if (isip6 && (net_rx_pkt_get_ip6_info(pkt)->fragment)) {
1712 istcp = isudp = false;
1714 net_hash_type = virtio_net_get_hash_type(isip4, isip6, isudp, istcp,
1715 n->rss_data.hash_types);
1716 if (net_hash_type > NetPktRssIpV6UdpEx) {
1717 if (n->rss_data.populate_hash) {
1718 virtio_set_packet_hash(buf, VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE, 0);
1720 return n->rss_data.redirect ? n->rss_data.default_queue : -1;
1723 hash = net_rx_pkt_calc_rss_hash(pkt, net_hash_type, n->rss_data.key);
1725 if (n->rss_data.populate_hash) {
1726 virtio_set_packet_hash(buf, reports[net_hash_type], hash);
1729 if (n->rss_data.redirect) {
1730 new_index = hash & (n->rss_data.indirections_len - 1);
1731 new_index = n->rss_data.indirections_table[new_index];
1734 return (index == new_index) ? -1 : new_index;
1737 static ssize_t virtio_net_receive_rcu(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1738 size_t size, bool no_rss)
1740 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
1741 VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
1742 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
1743 VirtQueueElement *elems[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
1744 size_t lens[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
1745 struct iovec mhdr_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
1746 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
1747 unsigned mhdr_cnt = 0;
1748 size_t offset, i, guest_offset, j;
1749 ssize_t err;
1751 if (!virtio_net_can_receive(nc)) {
1752 return -1;
1755 if (!no_rss && n->rss_data.enabled && n->rss_data.enabled_software_rss) {
1756 int index = virtio_net_process_rss(nc, buf, size);
1757 if (index >= 0) {
1758 NetClientState *nc2 = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
1759 return virtio_net_receive_rcu(nc2, buf, size, true);
1763 /* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
1764 if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(q, size + n->guest_hdr_len - n->host_hdr_len)) {
1765 return 0;
1768 if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
1769 return size;
1771 offset = i = 0;
1773 while (offset < size) {
1774 VirtQueueElement *elem;
1775 int len, total;
1776 const struct iovec *sg;
1778 total = 0;
1780 if (i == VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) {
1781 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net unexpected long buffer chain");
1782 err = size;
1783 goto err;
1786 elem = virtqueue_pop(q->rx_vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
1787 if (!elem) {
1788 if (i) {
1789 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net unexpected empty queue: "
1790 "i %zd mergeable %d offset %zd, size %zd, "
1791 "guest hdr len %zd, host hdr len %zd "
1792 "guest features 0x%" PRIx64,
1793 i, n->mergeable_rx_bufs, offset, size,
1794 n->guest_hdr_len, n->host_hdr_len,
1795 vdev->guest_features);
1797 err = -1;
1798 goto err;
1801 if (elem->in_num < 1) {
1802 virtio_error(vdev,
1803 "virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers");
1804 virtqueue_detach_element(q->rx_vq, elem, 0);
1805 g_free(elem);
1806 err = -1;
1807 goto err;
1810 sg = elem->in_sg;
1811 if (i == 0) {
1812 assert(offset == 0);
1813 if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1814 mhdr_cnt = iov_copy(mhdr_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(mhdr_sg),
1815 sg, elem->in_num,
1816 offsetof(typeof(mhdr), num_buffers),
1817 sizeof(mhdr.num_buffers));
1820 receive_header(n, sg, elem->in_num, buf, size);
1821 if (n->rss_data.populate_hash) {
1822 offset = sizeof(mhdr);
1823 iov_from_buf(sg, elem->in_num, offset,
1824 buf + offset, n->host_hdr_len - sizeof(mhdr));
1826 offset = n->host_hdr_len;
1827 total += n->guest_hdr_len;
1828 guest_offset = n->guest_hdr_len;
1829 } else {
1830 guest_offset = 0;
1833 /* copy in packet. ugh */
1834 len = iov_from_buf(sg, elem->in_num, guest_offset,
1835 buf + offset, size - offset);
1836 total += len;
1837 offset += len;
1838 /* If buffers can't be merged, at this point we
1839 * must have consumed the complete packet.
1840 * Otherwise, drop it. */
1841 if (!n->mergeable_rx_bufs && offset < size) {
1842 virtqueue_unpop(q->rx_vq, elem, total);
1843 g_free(elem);
1844 err = size;
1845 goto err;
1848 elems[i] = elem;
1849 lens[i] = total;
1850 i++;
1853 if (mhdr_cnt) {
1854 virtio_stw_p(vdev, &mhdr.num_buffers, i);
1855 iov_from_buf(mhdr_sg, mhdr_cnt,
1857 &mhdr.num_buffers, sizeof mhdr.num_buffers);
1860 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1861 /* signal other side */
1862 virtqueue_fill(q->rx_vq, elems[j], lens[j], j);
1863 g_free(elems[j]);
1866 virtqueue_flush(q->rx_vq, i);
1867 virtio_notify(vdev, q->rx_vq);
1869 return size;
1871 err:
1872 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1873 virtqueue_detach_element(q->rx_vq, elems[j], lens[j]);
1874 g_free(elems[j]);
1877 return err;
1880 static ssize_t virtio_net_do_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
1881 size_t size)
1883 RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD();
1885 return virtio_net_receive_rcu(nc, buf, size, false);
1888 static void virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
1889 const uint8_t *buf,
1890 VirtioNetRscUnit *unit)
1892 uint16_t ip_hdrlen;
1893 struct ip_header *ip;
1895 ip = (struct ip_header *)(buf + chain->n->guest_hdr_len
1896 + sizeof(struct eth_header));
1897 unit->ip = (void *)ip;
1898 ip_hdrlen = (ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF) << 2;
1899 unit->ip_plen = &ip->ip_len;
1900 unit->tcp = (struct tcp_header *)(((uint8_t *)unit->ip) + ip_hdrlen);
1901 unit->tcp_hdrlen = (htons(unit->tcp->th_offset_flags) & 0xF000) >> 10;
1902 unit->payload = htons(*unit->ip_plen) - ip_hdrlen - unit->tcp_hdrlen;
1905 static void virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
1906 const uint8_t *buf,
1907 VirtioNetRscUnit *unit)
1909 struct ip6_header *ip6;
1911 ip6 = (struct ip6_header *)(buf + chain->n->guest_hdr_len
1912 + sizeof(struct eth_header));
1913 unit->ip = ip6;
1914 unit->ip_plen = &(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen);
1915 unit->tcp = (struct tcp_header *)(((uint8_t *)unit->ip)
1916 + sizeof(struct ip6_header));
1917 unit->tcp_hdrlen = (htons(unit->tcp->th_offset_flags) & 0xF000) >> 10;
1919 /* There is a difference between payload lenght in ipv4 and v6,
1920 ip header is excluded in ipv6 */
1921 unit->payload = htons(*unit->ip_plen) - unit->tcp_hdrlen;
1924 static size_t virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
1925 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg)
1927 int ret;
1928 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 *h;
1930 h = (struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 *)seg->buf;
1931 h->flags = 0;
1932 h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
1934 if (seg->is_coalesced) {
1935 h->rsc.segments = seg->packets;
1936 h->rsc.dup_acks = seg->dup_ack;
1937 h->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO;
1938 if (chain->proto == ETH_P_IP) {
1939 h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
1940 } else {
1941 h->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
1945 ret = virtio_net_do_receive(seg->nc, seg->buf, seg->size);
1946 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chain->buffers, seg, next);
1947 g_free(seg->buf);
1948 g_free(seg);
1950 return ret;
1953 static void virtio_net_rsc_purge(void *opq)
1955 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *rn;
1956 VirtioNetRscChain *chain = (VirtioNetRscChain *)opq;
1958 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, rn) {
1959 if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) {
1960 chain->stat.purge_failed++;
1961 continue;
1965 chain->stat.timer++;
1966 if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&chain->buffers)) {
1967 timer_mod(chain->drain_timer,
1968 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) + chain->n->rsc_timeout);
1972 static void virtio_net_rsc_cleanup(VirtIONet *n)
1974 VirtioNetRscChain *chain, *rn_chain;
1975 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *rn_seg;
1977 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chain, &n->rsc_chains, next, rn_chain) {
1978 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, rn_seg) {
1979 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chain->buffers, seg, next);
1980 g_free(seg->buf);
1981 g_free(seg);
1984 timer_free(chain->drain_timer);
1985 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->rsc_chains, chain, next);
1986 g_free(chain);
1990 static void virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
1991 NetClientState *nc,
1992 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
1994 uint16_t hdr_len;
1995 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg;
1997 hdr_len = chain->n->guest_hdr_len;
1998 seg = g_malloc(sizeof(VirtioNetRscSeg));
1999 seg->buf = g_malloc(hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)
2000 + sizeof(struct ip6_header) + VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD);
2001 memcpy(seg->buf, buf, size);
2002 seg->size = size;
2003 seg->packets = 1;
2004 seg->dup_ack = 0;
2005 seg->is_coalesced = 0;
2006 seg->nc = nc;
2008 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chain->buffers, seg, next);
2009 chain->stat.cache++;
2011 switch (chain->proto) {
2012 case ETH_P_IP:
2013 virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(chain, seg->buf, &seg->unit);
2014 break;
2015 case ETH_P_IPV6:
2016 virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(chain, seg->buf, &seg->unit);
2017 break;
2018 default:
2019 g_assert_not_reached();
2023 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_handle_ack(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2024 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg,
2025 const uint8_t *buf,
2026 struct tcp_header *n_tcp,
2027 struct tcp_header *o_tcp)
2029 uint32_t nack, oack;
2030 uint16_t nwin, owin;
2032 nack = htonl(n_tcp->th_ack);
2033 nwin = htons(n_tcp->th_win);
2034 oack = htonl(o_tcp->th_ack);
2035 owin = htons(o_tcp->th_win);
2037 if ((nack - oack) >= VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD) {
2038 chain->stat.ack_out_of_win++;
2039 return RSC_FINAL;
2040 } else if (nack == oack) {
2041 /* duplicated ack or window probe */
2042 if (nwin == owin) {
2043 /* duplicated ack, add dup ack count due to whql test up to 1 */
2044 chain->stat.dup_ack++;
2045 return RSC_FINAL;
2046 } else {
2047 /* Coalesce window update */
2048 o_tcp->th_win = n_tcp->th_win;
2049 chain->stat.win_update++;
2050 return RSC_COALESCE;
2052 } else {
2053 /* pure ack, go to 'C', finalize*/
2054 chain->stat.pure_ack++;
2055 return RSC_FINAL;
2059 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2060 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg,
2061 const uint8_t *buf,
2062 VirtioNetRscUnit *n_unit)
2064 void *data;
2065 uint16_t o_ip_len;
2066 uint32_t nseq, oseq;
2067 VirtioNetRscUnit *o_unit;
2069 o_unit = &seg->unit;
2070 o_ip_len = htons(*o_unit->ip_plen);
2071 nseq = htonl(n_unit->tcp->th_seq);
2072 oseq = htonl(o_unit->tcp->th_seq);
2074 /* out of order or retransmitted. */
2075 if ((nseq - oseq) > VIRTIO_NET_MAX_TCP_PAYLOAD) {
2076 chain->stat.data_out_of_win++;
2077 return RSC_FINAL;
2080 data = ((uint8_t *)n_unit->tcp) + n_unit->tcp_hdrlen;
2081 if (nseq == oseq) {
2082 if ((o_unit->payload == 0) && n_unit->payload) {
2083 /* From no payload to payload, normal case, not a dup ack or etc */
2084 chain->stat.data_after_pure_ack++;
2085 goto coalesce;
2086 } else {
2087 return virtio_net_rsc_handle_ack(chain, seg, buf,
2088 n_unit->tcp, o_unit->tcp);
2090 } else if ((nseq - oseq) != o_unit->payload) {
2091 /* Not a consistent packet, out of order */
2092 chain->stat.data_out_of_order++;
2093 return RSC_FINAL;
2094 } else {
2095 coalesce:
2096 if ((o_ip_len + n_unit->payload) > chain->max_payload) {
2097 chain->stat.over_size++;
2098 return RSC_FINAL;
2101 /* Here comes the right data, the payload length in v4/v6 is different,
2102 so use the field value to update and record the new data len */
2103 o_unit->payload += n_unit->payload; /* update new data len */
2105 /* update field in ip header */
2106 *o_unit->ip_plen = htons(o_ip_len + n_unit->payload);
2108 /* Bring 'PUSH' big, the whql test guide says 'PUSH' can be coalesced
2109 for windows guest, while this may change the behavior for linux
2110 guest (only if it uses RSC feature). */
2111 o_unit->tcp->th_offset_flags = n_unit->tcp->th_offset_flags;
2113 o_unit->tcp->th_ack = n_unit->tcp->th_ack;
2114 o_unit->tcp->th_win = n_unit->tcp->th_win;
2116 memmove(seg->buf + seg->size, data, n_unit->payload);
2117 seg->size += n_unit->payload;
2118 seg->packets++;
2119 chain->stat.coalesced++;
2120 return RSC_COALESCE;
2124 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2125 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg,
2126 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
2127 VirtioNetRscUnit *unit)
2129 struct ip_header *ip1, *ip2;
2131 ip1 = (struct ip_header *)(unit->ip);
2132 ip2 = (struct ip_header *)(seg->unit.ip);
2133 if ((ip1->ip_src ^ ip2->ip_src) || (ip1->ip_dst ^ ip2->ip_dst)
2134 || (unit->tcp->th_sport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_sport)
2135 || (unit->tcp->th_dport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_dport)) {
2136 chain->stat.no_match++;
2137 return RSC_NO_MATCH;
2140 return virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(chain, seg, buf, unit);
2143 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_coalesce6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2144 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg,
2145 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
2146 VirtioNetRscUnit *unit)
2148 struct ip6_header *ip1, *ip2;
2150 ip1 = (struct ip6_header *)(unit->ip);
2151 ip2 = (struct ip6_header *)(seg->unit.ip);
2152 if (memcmp(&ip1->ip6_src, &ip2->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_address))
2153 || memcmp(&ip1->ip6_dst, &ip2->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_address))
2154 || (unit->tcp->th_sport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_sport)
2155 || (unit->tcp->th_dport ^ seg->unit.tcp->th_dport)) {
2156 chain->stat.no_match++;
2157 return RSC_NO_MATCH;
2160 return virtio_net_rsc_coalesce_data(chain, seg, buf, unit);
2163 /* Packets with 'SYN' should bypass, other flag should be sent after drain
2164 * to prevent out of order */
2165 static int virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2166 struct tcp_header *tcp)
2168 uint16_t tcp_hdr;
2169 uint16_t tcp_flag;
2171 tcp_flag = htons(tcp->th_offset_flags);
2172 tcp_hdr = (tcp_flag & VIRTIO_NET_TCP_HDR_LENGTH) >> 10;
2173 tcp_flag &= VIRTIO_NET_TCP_FLAG;
2174 if (tcp_flag & TH_SYN) {
2175 chain->stat.tcp_syn++;
2176 return RSC_BYPASS;
2179 if (tcp_flag & (TH_FIN | TH_URG | TH_RST | TH_ECE | TH_CWR)) {
2180 chain->stat.tcp_ctrl_drain++;
2181 return RSC_FINAL;
2184 if (tcp_hdr > sizeof(struct tcp_header)) {
2185 chain->stat.tcp_all_opt++;
2186 return RSC_FINAL;
2189 return RSC_CANDIDATE;
2192 static size_t virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2193 NetClientState *nc,
2194 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
2195 VirtioNetRscUnit *unit)
2197 int ret;
2198 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *nseg;
2200 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&chain->buffers)) {
2201 chain->stat.empty_cache++;
2202 virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(chain, nc, buf, size);
2203 timer_mod(chain->drain_timer,
2204 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) + chain->n->rsc_timeout);
2205 return size;
2208 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, nseg) {
2209 if (chain->proto == ETH_P_IP) {
2210 ret = virtio_net_rsc_coalesce4(chain, seg, buf, size, unit);
2211 } else {
2212 ret = virtio_net_rsc_coalesce6(chain, seg, buf, size, unit);
2215 if (ret == RSC_FINAL) {
2216 if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) {
2217 /* Send failed */
2218 chain->stat.final_failed++;
2219 return 0;
2222 /* Send current packet */
2223 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2224 } else if (ret == RSC_NO_MATCH) {
2225 continue;
2226 } else {
2227 /* Coalesced, mark coalesced flag to tell calc cksum for ipv4 */
2228 seg->is_coalesced = 1;
2229 return size;
2233 chain->stat.no_match_cache++;
2234 virtio_net_rsc_cache_buf(chain, nc, buf, size);
2235 return size;
2238 /* Drain a connection data, this is to avoid out of order segments */
2239 static size_t virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2240 NetClientState *nc,
2241 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
2242 uint16_t ip_start, uint16_t ip_size,
2243 uint16_t tcp_port)
2245 VirtioNetRscSeg *seg, *nseg;
2246 uint32_t ppair1, ppair2;
2248 ppair1 = *(uint32_t *)(buf + tcp_port);
2249 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(seg, &chain->buffers, next, nseg) {
2250 ppair2 = *(uint32_t *)(seg->buf + tcp_port);
2251 if (memcmp(buf + ip_start, seg->buf + ip_start, ip_size)
2252 || (ppair1 != ppair2)) {
2253 continue;
2255 if (virtio_net_rsc_drain_seg(chain, seg) == 0) {
2256 chain->stat.drain_failed++;
2259 break;
2262 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2265 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2266 struct ip_header *ip,
2267 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
2269 uint16_t ip_len;
2271 /* Not an ipv4 packet */
2272 if (((ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF0) >> 4) != IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
2273 chain->stat.ip_option++;
2274 return RSC_BYPASS;
2277 /* Don't handle packets with ip option */
2278 if ((ip->ip_ver_len & 0xF) != VIRTIO_NET_IP4_HEADER_LENGTH) {
2279 chain->stat.ip_option++;
2280 return RSC_BYPASS;
2283 if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP) {
2284 chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++;
2285 return RSC_BYPASS;
2288 /* Don't handle packets with ip fragment */
2289 if (!(htons(ip->ip_off) & IP_DF)) {
2290 chain->stat.ip_frag++;
2291 return RSC_BYPASS;
2294 /* Don't handle packets with ecn flag */
2295 if (IPTOS_ECN(ip->ip_tos)) {
2296 chain->stat.ip_ecn++;
2297 return RSC_BYPASS;
2300 ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
2301 if (ip_len < (sizeof(struct ip_header) + sizeof(struct tcp_header))
2302 || ip_len > (size - chain->n->guest_hdr_len -
2303 sizeof(struct eth_header))) {
2304 chain->stat.ip_hacked++;
2305 return RSC_BYPASS;
2308 return RSC_CANDIDATE;
2311 static size_t virtio_net_rsc_receive4(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2312 NetClientState *nc,
2313 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
2315 int32_t ret;
2316 uint16_t hdr_len;
2317 VirtioNetRscUnit unit;
2319 hdr_len = ((VirtIONet *)(chain->n))->guest_hdr_len;
2321 if (size < (hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip_header)
2322 + sizeof(struct tcp_header))) {
2323 chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++;
2324 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2327 virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit4(chain, buf, &unit);
2328 if (virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check4(chain, unit.ip, buf, size)
2329 != RSC_CANDIDATE) {
2330 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2333 ret = virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(chain, unit.tcp);
2334 if (ret == RSC_BYPASS) {
2335 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2336 } else if (ret == RSC_FINAL) {
2337 return virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(chain, nc, buf, size,
2338 ((hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)) + 12),
2339 VIRTIO_NET_IP4_ADDR_SIZE,
2340 hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip_header));
2343 return virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(chain, nc, buf, size, &unit);
2346 static int32_t virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check6(VirtioNetRscChain *chain,
2347 struct ip6_header *ip6,
2348 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
2350 uint16_t ip_len;
2352 if (((ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow & 0xF0) >> 4)
2353 != IP_HEADER_VERSION_6) {
2354 return RSC_BYPASS;
2357 /* Both option and protocol is checked in this */
2358 if (ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt != IPPROTO_TCP) {
2359 chain->stat.bypass_not_tcp++;
2360 return RSC_BYPASS;
2363 ip_len = htons(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen);
2364 if (ip_len < sizeof(struct tcp_header) ||
2365 ip_len > (size - chain->n->guest_hdr_len - sizeof(struct eth_header)
2366 - sizeof(struct ip6_header))) {
2367 chain->stat.ip_hacked++;
2368 return RSC_BYPASS;
2371 /* Don't handle packets with ecn flag */
2372 if (IP6_ECN(ip6->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un3.ip6_un3_ecn)) {
2373 chain->stat.ip_ecn++;
2374 return RSC_BYPASS;
2377 return RSC_CANDIDATE;
2380 static size_t virtio_net_rsc_receive6(void *opq, NetClientState *nc,
2381 const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
2383 int32_t ret;
2384 uint16_t hdr_len;
2385 VirtioNetRscChain *chain;
2386 VirtioNetRscUnit unit;
2388 chain = (VirtioNetRscChain *)opq;
2389 hdr_len = ((VirtIONet *)(chain->n))->guest_hdr_len;
2391 if (size < (hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct ip6_header)
2392 + sizeof(tcp_header))) {
2393 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2396 virtio_net_rsc_extract_unit6(chain, buf, &unit);
2397 if (RSC_CANDIDATE != virtio_net_rsc_sanity_check6(chain,
2398 unit.ip, buf, size)) {
2399 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2402 ret = virtio_net_rsc_tcp_ctrl_check(chain, unit.tcp);
2403 if (ret == RSC_BYPASS) {
2404 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2405 } else if (ret == RSC_FINAL) {
2406 return virtio_net_rsc_drain_flow(chain, nc, buf, size,
2407 ((hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)) + 8),
2408 VIRTIO_NET_IP6_ADDR_SIZE,
2409 hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header)
2410 + sizeof(struct ip6_header));
2413 return virtio_net_rsc_do_coalesce(chain, nc, buf, size, &unit);
2416 static VirtioNetRscChain *virtio_net_rsc_lookup_chain(VirtIONet *n,
2417 NetClientState *nc,
2418 uint16_t proto)
2420 VirtioNetRscChain *chain;
2422 if ((proto != (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP) && (proto != (uint16_t)ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2423 return NULL;
2426 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chain, &n->rsc_chains, next) {
2427 if (chain->proto == proto) {
2428 return chain;
2432 chain = g_malloc(sizeof(*chain));
2433 chain->n = n;
2434 chain->proto = proto;
2435 if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP) {
2436 chain->max_payload = VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP4_PAYLOAD;
2437 chain->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
2438 } else {
2439 chain->max_payload = VIRTIO_NET_MAX_IP6_PAYLOAD;
2440 chain->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
2442 chain->drain_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST,
2443 virtio_net_rsc_purge, chain);
2444 memset(&chain->stat, 0, sizeof(chain->stat));
2446 QTAILQ_INIT(&chain->buffers);
2447 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&n->rsc_chains, chain, next);
2449 return chain;
2452 static ssize_t virtio_net_rsc_receive(NetClientState *nc,
2453 const uint8_t *buf,
2454 size_t size)
2456 uint16_t proto;
2457 VirtioNetRscChain *chain;
2458 struct eth_header *eth;
2459 VirtIONet *n;
2461 n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
2462 if (size < (n->host_hdr_len + sizeof(struct eth_header))) {
2463 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2466 eth = (struct eth_header *)(buf + n->guest_hdr_len);
2467 proto = htons(eth->h_proto);
2469 chain = virtio_net_rsc_lookup_chain(n, nc, proto);
2470 if (chain) {
2471 chain->stat.received++;
2472 if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IP && n->rsc4_enabled) {
2473 return virtio_net_rsc_receive4(chain, nc, buf, size);
2474 } else if (proto == (uint16_t)ETH_P_IPV6 && n->rsc6_enabled) {
2475 return virtio_net_rsc_receive6(chain, nc, buf, size);
2478 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2481 static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
2482 size_t size)
2484 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
2485 if ((n->rsc4_enabled || n->rsc6_enabled)) {
2486 return virtio_net_rsc_receive(nc, buf, size);
2487 } else {
2488 return virtio_net_do_receive(nc, buf, size);
2492 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q);
2494 static void virtio_net_tx_complete(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
2496 VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
2497 VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
2498 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2500 virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, q->async_tx.elem, 0);
2501 virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
2503 g_free(q->async_tx.elem);
2504 q->async_tx.elem = NULL;
2506 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
2507 virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
2510 /* TX */
2511 static int32_t virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONetQueue *q)
2513 VirtIONet *n = q->n;
2514 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2515 VirtQueueElement *elem;
2516 int32_t num_packets = 0;
2517 int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(q->tx_vq));
2518 if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
2519 return num_packets;
2522 if (q->async_tx.elem) {
2523 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
2524 return num_packets;
2527 for (;;) {
2528 ssize_t ret;
2529 unsigned int out_num;
2530 struct iovec sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE], sg2[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE + 1], *out_sg;
2531 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
2533 elem = virtqueue_pop(q->tx_vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
2534 if (!elem) {
2535 break;
2538 out_num = elem->out_num;
2539 out_sg = elem->out_sg;
2540 if (out_num < 1) {
2541 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net header not in first element");
2542 virtqueue_detach_element(q->tx_vq, elem, 0);
2543 g_free(elem);
2544 return -EINVAL;
2547 if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
2548 if (iov_to_buf(out_sg, out_num, 0, &mhdr, n->guest_hdr_len) <
2549 n->guest_hdr_len) {
2550 virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-net header incorrect");
2551 virtqueue_detach_element(q->tx_vq, elem, 0);
2552 g_free(elem);
2553 return -EINVAL;
2555 if (n->needs_vnet_hdr_swap) {
2556 virtio_net_hdr_swap(vdev, (void *) &mhdr);
2557 sg2[0].iov_base = &mhdr;
2558 sg2[0].iov_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
2559 out_num = iov_copy(&sg2[1], ARRAY_SIZE(sg2) - 1,
2560 out_sg, out_num,
2561 n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
2562 if (out_num == VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) {
2563 goto drop;
2565 out_num += 1;
2566 out_sg = sg2;
2570 * If host wants to see the guest header as is, we can
2571 * pass it on unchanged. Otherwise, copy just the parts
2572 * that host is interested in.
2574 assert(n->host_hdr_len <= n->guest_hdr_len);
2575 if (n->host_hdr_len != n->guest_hdr_len) {
2576 unsigned sg_num = iov_copy(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg),
2577 out_sg, out_num,
2578 0, n->host_hdr_len);
2579 sg_num += iov_copy(sg + sg_num, ARRAY_SIZE(sg) - sg_num,
2580 out_sg, out_num,
2581 n->guest_hdr_len, -1);
2582 out_num = sg_num;
2583 out_sg = sg;
2586 ret = qemu_sendv_packet_async(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index),
2587 out_sg, out_num, virtio_net_tx_complete);
2588 if (ret == 0) {
2589 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
2590 q->async_tx.elem = elem;
2591 return -EBUSY;
2594 drop:
2595 virtqueue_push(q->tx_vq, elem, 0);
2596 virtio_notify(vdev, q->tx_vq);
2597 g_free(elem);
2599 if (++num_packets >= n->tx_burst) {
2600 break;
2603 return num_packets;
2606 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_timer(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
2608 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
2609 VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
2611 if (unlikely((n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0)) {
2612 virtio_net_drop_tx_queue_data(vdev, vq);
2613 return;
2616 /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
2617 if (!vdev->vm_running) {
2618 q->tx_waiting = 1;
2619 return;
2622 if (q->tx_waiting) {
2623 virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 1);
2624 timer_del(q->tx_timer);
2625 q->tx_waiting = 0;
2626 if (virtio_net_flush_tx(q) == -EINVAL) {
2627 return;
2629 } else {
2630 timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
2631 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
2632 q->tx_waiting = 1;
2633 virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
2637 static void virtio_net_handle_tx_bh(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
2639 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
2640 VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];
2642 if (unlikely((n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0)) {
2643 virtio_net_drop_tx_queue_data(vdev, vq);
2644 return;
2647 if (unlikely(q->tx_waiting)) {
2648 return;
2650 q->tx_waiting = 1;
2651 /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
2652 if (!vdev->vm_running) {
2653 return;
2655 virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
2656 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
2659 static void virtio_net_tx_timer(void *opaque)
2661 VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
2662 VirtIONet *n = q->n;
2663 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2664 /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
2665 if (!vdev->vm_running) {
2666 /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
2667 assert(q->tx_waiting);
2668 return;
2671 q->tx_waiting = 0;
2673 /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
2674 if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
2675 return;
2678 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
2679 virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
2682 static void virtio_net_tx_bh(void *opaque)
2684 VirtIONetQueue *q = opaque;
2685 VirtIONet *n = q->n;
2686 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2687 int32_t ret;
2689 /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
2690 if (!vdev->vm_running) {
2691 /* Make sure tx waiting is set, so we'll run when restarted. */
2692 assert(q->tx_waiting);
2693 return;
2696 q->tx_waiting = 0;
2698 /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
2699 if (unlikely(!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))) {
2700 return;
2703 ret = virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
2704 if (ret == -EBUSY || ret == -EINVAL) {
2705 return; /* Notification re-enable handled by tx_complete or device
2706 * broken */
2709 /* If we flush a full burst of packets, assume there are
2710 * more coming and immediately reschedule */
2711 if (ret >= n->tx_burst) {
2712 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
2713 q->tx_waiting = 1;
2714 return;
2717 /* If less than a full burst, re-enable notification and flush
2718 * anything that may have come in while we weren't looking. If
2719 * we find something, assume the guest is still active and reschedule */
2720 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 1);
2721 ret = virtio_net_flush_tx(q);
2722 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
2723 return;
2724 } else if (ret > 0) {
2725 virtio_queue_set_notification(q->tx_vq, 0);
2726 qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
2727 q->tx_waiting = 1;
2731 static void virtio_net_add_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
2733 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2735 n->vqs[index].rx_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, n->net_conf.rx_queue_size,
2736 virtio_net_handle_rx);
2738 if (n->net_conf.tx && !strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")) {
2739 n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
2740 virtio_add_queue(vdev, n->net_conf.tx_queue_size,
2741 virtio_net_handle_tx_timer);
2742 n->vqs[index].tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
2743 virtio_net_tx_timer,
2744 &n->vqs[index]);
2745 } else {
2746 n->vqs[index].tx_vq =
2747 virtio_add_queue(vdev, n->net_conf.tx_queue_size,
2748 virtio_net_handle_tx_bh);
2749 n->vqs[index].tx_bh = qemu_bh_new(virtio_net_tx_bh, &n->vqs[index]);
2752 n->vqs[index].tx_waiting = 0;
2753 n->vqs[index].n = n;
2756 static void virtio_net_del_queue(VirtIONet *n, int index)
2758 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2759 VirtIONetQueue *q = &n->vqs[index];
2760 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
2762 qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc);
2764 virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2);
2765 if (q->tx_timer) {
2766 timer_free(q->tx_timer);
2767 q->tx_timer = NULL;
2768 } else {
2769 qemu_bh_delete(q->tx_bh);
2770 q->tx_bh = NULL;
2772 q->tx_waiting = 0;
2773 virtio_del_queue(vdev, index * 2 + 1);
2776 static void virtio_net_change_num_queue_pairs(VirtIONet *n, int new_max_queue_pairs)
2778 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2779 int old_num_queues = virtio_get_num_queues(vdev);
2780 int new_num_queues = new_max_queue_pairs * 2 + 1;
2781 int i;
2783 assert(old_num_queues >= 3);
2784 assert(old_num_queues % 2 == 1);
2786 if (old_num_queues == new_num_queues) {
2787 return;
2791 * We always need to remove and add ctrl vq if
2792 * old_num_queues != new_num_queues. Remove ctrl_vq first,
2793 * and then we only enter one of the following two loops.
2795 virtio_del_queue(vdev, old_num_queues - 1);
2797 for (i = new_num_queues - 1; i < old_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
2798 /* new_num_queues < old_num_queues */
2799 virtio_net_del_queue(n, i / 2);
2802 for (i = old_num_queues - 1; i < new_num_queues - 1; i += 2) {
2803 /* new_num_queues > old_num_queues */
2804 virtio_net_add_queue(n, i / 2);
2807 /* add ctrl_vq last */
2808 n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
2811 static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue)
2813 int max = multiqueue ? n->max_queue_pairs : 1;
2815 n->multiqueue = multiqueue;
2816 virtio_net_change_num_queue_pairs(n, max);
2818 virtio_net_set_queue_pairs(n);
2821 static int virtio_net_post_load_device(void *opaque, int version_id)
2823 VirtIONet *n = opaque;
2824 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
2825 int i, link_down;
2827 trace_virtio_net_post_load_device();
2828 virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, n->mergeable_rx_bufs,
2829 virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
2830 VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
2831 virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev,
2832 VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT));
2834 /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
2835 if (n->mac_table.in_use > MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
2836 n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
2839 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) {
2840 n->curr_guest_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
2844 * curr_guest_offloads will be later overwritten by the
2845 * virtio_set_features_nocheck call done from the virtio_load.
2846 * Here we make sure it is preserved and restored accordingly
2847 * in the virtio_net_post_load_virtio callback.
2849 n->saved_guest_offloads = n->curr_guest_offloads;
2851 virtio_net_set_queue_pairs(n);
2853 /* Find the first multicast entry in the saved MAC filter */
2854 for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
2855 if (n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN] & 1) {
2856 break;
2859 n->mac_table.first_multi = i;
2861 /* nc.link_down can't be migrated, so infer link_down according
2862 * to link status bit in n->status */
2863 link_down = (n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) == 0;
2864 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2865 qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->link_down = link_down;
2868 if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE) &&
2869 virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
2870 qemu_announce_timer_reset(&n->announce_timer, migrate_announce_params(),
2871 QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
2872 virtio_net_announce_timer, n);
2873 if (n->announce_timer.round) {
2874 timer_mod(n->announce_timer.tm,
2875 qemu_clock_get_ms(n->announce_timer.type));
2876 } else {
2877 qemu_announce_timer_del(&n->announce_timer, false);
2881 if (n->rss_data.enabled) {
2882 n->rss_data.enabled_software_rss = n->rss_data.populate_hash;
2883 if (!n->rss_data.populate_hash) {
2884 if (!virtio_net_attach_epbf_rss(n)) {
2885 if (get_vhost_net(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer)) {
2886 warn_report("Can't post-load eBPF RSS for vhost");
2887 } else {
2888 warn_report("Can't post-load eBPF RSS - "
2889 "fallback to software RSS");
2890 n->rss_data.enabled_software_rss = true;
2895 trace_virtio_net_rss_enable(n->rss_data.hash_types,
2896 n->rss_data.indirections_len,
2897 sizeof(n->rss_data.key));
2898 } else {
2899 trace_virtio_net_rss_disable();
2901 return 0;
2904 static int virtio_net_post_load_virtio(VirtIODevice *vdev)
2906 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
2908 * The actual needed state is now in saved_guest_offloads,
2909 * see virtio_net_post_load_device for detail.
2910 * Restore it back and apply the desired offloads.
2912 n->curr_guest_offloads = n->saved_guest_offloads;
2913 if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
2914 virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
2917 return 0;
2920 /* tx_waiting field of a VirtIONetQueue */
2921 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_queue_tx_waiting = {
2922 .name = "virtio-net-queue-tx_waiting",
2923 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2924 VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_waiting, VirtIONetQueue),
2925 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2929 static bool max_queue_pairs_gt_1(void *opaque, int version_id)
2931 return VIRTIO_NET(opaque)->max_queue_pairs > 1;
2934 static bool has_ctrl_guest_offloads(void *opaque, int version_id)
2936 return virtio_vdev_has_feature(VIRTIO_DEVICE(opaque),
2937 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS);
2940 static bool mac_table_fits(void *opaque, int version_id)
2942 return VIRTIO_NET(opaque)->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES;
2945 static bool mac_table_doesnt_fit(void *opaque, int version_id)
2947 return !mac_table_fits(opaque, version_id);
2950 /* This temporary type is shared by all the WITH_TMP methods
2951 * although only some fields are used by each.
2953 struct VirtIONetMigTmp {
2954 VirtIONet *parent;
2955 VirtIONetQueue *vqs_1;
2956 uint16_t curr_queue_pairs_1;
2957 uint8_t has_ufo;
2958 uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
2961 /* The 2nd and subsequent tx_waiting flags are loaded later than
2962 * the 1st entry in the queue_pairs and only if there's more than one
2963 * entry. We use the tmp mechanism to calculate a temporary
2964 * pointer and count and also validate the count.
2967 static int virtio_net_tx_waiting_pre_save(void *opaque)
2969 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
2971 tmp->vqs_1 = tmp->parent->vqs + 1;
2972 tmp->curr_queue_pairs_1 = tmp->parent->curr_queue_pairs - 1;
2973 if (tmp->parent->curr_queue_pairs == 0) {
2974 tmp->curr_queue_pairs_1 = 0;
2977 return 0;
2980 static int virtio_net_tx_waiting_pre_load(void *opaque)
2982 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
2984 /* Reuse the pointer setup from save */
2985 virtio_net_tx_waiting_pre_save(opaque);
2987 if (tmp->parent->curr_queue_pairs > tmp->parent->max_queue_pairs) {
2988 error_report("virtio-net: curr_queue_pairs %x > max_queue_pairs %x",
2989 tmp->parent->curr_queue_pairs, tmp->parent->max_queue_pairs);
2991 return -EINVAL;
2994 return 0; /* all good */
2997 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_tx_waiting = {
2998 .name = "virtio-net-tx_waiting",
2999 .pre_load = virtio_net_tx_waiting_pre_load,
3000 .pre_save = virtio_net_tx_waiting_pre_save,
3001 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3002 VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT16(vqs_1, struct VirtIONetMigTmp,
3003 curr_queue_pairs_1,
3004 vmstate_virtio_net_queue_tx_waiting,
3005 struct VirtIONetQueue),
3006 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3010 /* the 'has_ufo' flag is just tested; if the incoming stream has the
3011 * flag set we need to check that we have it
3013 static int virtio_net_ufo_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
3015 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
3017 if (tmp->has_ufo && !peer_has_ufo(tmp->parent)) {
3018 error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires TUN_F_UFO support");
3019 return -EINVAL;
3022 return 0;
3025 static int virtio_net_ufo_pre_save(void *opaque)
3027 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
3029 tmp->has_ufo = tmp->parent->has_ufo;
3031 return 0;
3034 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_has_ufo = {
3035 .name = "virtio-net-ufo",
3036 .post_load = virtio_net_ufo_post_load,
3037 .pre_save = virtio_net_ufo_pre_save,
3038 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3039 VMSTATE_UINT8(has_ufo, struct VirtIONetMigTmp),
3040 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3044 /* the 'has_vnet_hdr' flag is just tested; if the incoming stream has the
3045 * flag set we need to check that we have it
3047 static int virtio_net_vnet_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
3049 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
3051 if (tmp->has_vnet_hdr && !peer_has_vnet_hdr(tmp->parent)) {
3052 error_report("virtio-net: saved image requires vnet_hdr=on");
3053 return -EINVAL;
3056 return 0;
3059 static int virtio_net_vnet_pre_save(void *opaque)
3061 struct VirtIONetMigTmp *tmp = opaque;
3063 tmp->has_vnet_hdr = tmp->parent->has_vnet_hdr;
3065 return 0;
3068 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_has_vnet = {
3069 .name = "virtio-net-vnet",
3070 .post_load = virtio_net_vnet_post_load,
3071 .pre_save = virtio_net_vnet_pre_save,
3072 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3073 VMSTATE_UINT32(has_vnet_hdr, struct VirtIONetMigTmp),
3074 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3078 static bool virtio_net_rss_needed(void *opaque)
3080 return VIRTIO_NET(opaque)->rss_data.enabled;
3083 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_rss = {
3084 .name = "virtio-net-device/rss",
3085 .version_id = 1,
3086 .minimum_version_id = 1,
3087 .needed = virtio_net_rss_needed,
3088 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3089 VMSTATE_BOOL(rss_data.enabled, VirtIONet),
3090 VMSTATE_BOOL(rss_data.redirect, VirtIONet),
3091 VMSTATE_BOOL(rss_data.populate_hash, VirtIONet),
3092 VMSTATE_UINT32(rss_data.hash_types, VirtIONet),
3093 VMSTATE_UINT16(rss_data.indirections_len, VirtIONet),
3094 VMSTATE_UINT16(rss_data.default_queue, VirtIONet),
3095 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(rss_data.key, VirtIONet,
3096 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE),
3097 VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT16_ALLOC(rss_data.indirections_table, VirtIONet,
3098 rss_data.indirections_len, 0,
3099 vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t),
3100 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3104 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net_device = {
3105 .name = "virtio-net-device",
3106 .version_id = VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
3107 .minimum_version_id = VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
3108 .post_load = virtio_net_post_load_device,
3109 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3110 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(mac, VirtIONet, ETH_ALEN),
3111 VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER(vqs, VirtIONet,
3112 vmstate_virtio_net_queue_tx_waiting,
3113 VirtIONetQueue),
3114 VMSTATE_UINT32(mergeable_rx_bufs, VirtIONet),
3115 VMSTATE_UINT16(status, VirtIONet),
3116 VMSTATE_UINT8(promisc, VirtIONet),
3117 VMSTATE_UINT8(allmulti, VirtIONet),
3118 VMSTATE_UINT32(mac_table.in_use, VirtIONet),
3120 /* Guarded pair: If it fits we load it, else we throw it away
3121 * - can happen if source has a larger MAC table.; post-load
3122 * sets flags in this case.
3124 VMSTATE_VBUFFER_MULTIPLY(mac_table.macs, VirtIONet,
3125 0, mac_table_fits, mac_table.in_use,
3126 ETH_ALEN),
3127 VMSTATE_UNUSED_VARRAY_UINT32(VirtIONet, mac_table_doesnt_fit, 0,
3128 mac_table.in_use, ETH_ALEN),
3130 /* Note: This is an array of uint32's that's always been saved as a
3131 * buffer; hold onto your endiannesses; it's actually used as a bitmap
3132 * but based on the uint.
3134 VMSTATE_BUFFER_POINTER_UNSAFE(vlans, VirtIONet, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3),
3135 VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(VirtIONet, struct VirtIONetMigTmp,
3136 vmstate_virtio_net_has_vnet),
3137 VMSTATE_UINT8(mac_table.multi_overflow, VirtIONet),
3138 VMSTATE_UINT8(mac_table.uni_overflow, VirtIONet),
3139 VMSTATE_UINT8(alluni, VirtIONet),
3140 VMSTATE_UINT8(nomulti, VirtIONet),
3141 VMSTATE_UINT8(nouni, VirtIONet),
3142 VMSTATE_UINT8(nobcast, VirtIONet),
3143 VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(VirtIONet, struct VirtIONetMigTmp,
3144 vmstate_virtio_net_has_ufo),
3145 VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(max_queue_pairs, VirtIONet, max_queue_pairs_gt_1, 0,
3146 vmstate_info_uint16_equal, uint16_t),
3147 VMSTATE_UINT16_TEST(curr_queue_pairs, VirtIONet, max_queue_pairs_gt_1),
3148 VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(VirtIONet, struct VirtIONetMigTmp,
3149 vmstate_virtio_net_tx_waiting),
3150 VMSTATE_UINT64_TEST(curr_guest_offloads, VirtIONet,
3151 has_ctrl_guest_offloads),
3152 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3154 .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
3155 &vmstate_virtio_net_rss,
3156 NULL
3160 static NetClientInfo net_virtio_info = {
3161 .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
3162 .size = sizeof(NICState),
3163 .can_receive = virtio_net_can_receive,
3164 .receive = virtio_net_receive,
3165 .link_status_changed = virtio_net_set_link_status,
3166 .query_rx_filter = virtio_net_query_rxfilter,
3167 .announce = virtio_net_announce,
3170 static bool virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx)
3172 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
3173 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
3174 assert(n->vhost_started);
3175 return vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(get_vhost_net(nc->peer), idx);
3178 static void virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx,
3179 bool mask)
3181 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
3182 NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, vq2q(idx));
3183 assert(n->vhost_started);
3184 vhost_net_virtqueue_mask(get_vhost_net(nc->peer),
3185 vdev, idx, mask);
3188 static void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint64_t host_features)
3190 virtio_add_feature(&host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
3192 n->config_size = virtio_feature_get_config_size(feature_sizes,
3193 host_features);
3196 void virtio_net_set_netclient_name(VirtIONet *n, const char *name,
3197 const char *type)
3200 * The name can be NULL, the netclient name will be type.x.
3202 assert(type != NULL);
3204 g_free(n->netclient_name);
3205 g_free(n->netclient_type);
3206 n->netclient_name = g_strdup(name);
3207 n->netclient_type = g_strdup(type);
3210 static bool failover_unplug_primary(VirtIONet *n, DeviceState *dev)
3212 HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl;
3213 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
3214 Error *err = NULL;
3216 hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(dev);
3217 if (hotplug_ctrl) {
3218 pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
3219 pci_dev->partially_hotplugged = true;
3220 hotplug_handler_unplug_request(hotplug_ctrl, dev, &err);
3221 if (err) {
3222 error_report_err(err);
3223 return false;
3225 } else {
3226 return false;
3228 return true;
3231 static bool failover_replug_primary(VirtIONet *n, DeviceState *dev,
3232 Error **errp)
3234 Error *err = NULL;
3235 HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl;
3236 PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
3237 BusState *primary_bus;
3239 if (!pdev->partially_hotplugged) {
3240 return true;
3242 primary_bus = dev->parent_bus;
3243 if (!primary_bus) {
3244 error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: couldn't find primary bus");
3245 return false;
3247 qdev_set_parent_bus(dev, primary_bus, &error_abort);
3248 qatomic_set(&n->failover_primary_hidden, false);
3249 hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(dev);
3250 if (hotplug_ctrl) {
3251 hotplug_handler_pre_plug(hotplug_ctrl, dev, &err);
3252 if (err) {
3253 goto out;
3255 hotplug_handler_plug(hotplug_ctrl, dev, &err);
3257 pdev->partially_hotplugged = false;
3259 out:
3260 error_propagate(errp, err);
3261 return !err;
3264 static void virtio_net_handle_migration_primary(VirtIONet *n, MigrationState *s)
3266 bool should_be_hidden;
3267 Error *err = NULL;
3268 DeviceState *dev = failover_find_primary_device(n);
3270 if (!dev) {
3271 return;
3274 should_be_hidden = qatomic_read(&n->failover_primary_hidden);
3276 if (migration_in_setup(s) && !should_be_hidden) {
3277 if (failover_unplug_primary(n, dev)) {
3278 vmstate_unregister(VMSTATE_IF(dev), qdev_get_vmsd(dev), dev);
3279 qapi_event_send_unplug_primary(dev->id);
3280 qatomic_set(&n->failover_primary_hidden, true);
3281 } else {
3282 warn_report("couldn't unplug primary device");
3284 } else if (migration_has_failed(s)) {
3285 /* We already unplugged the device let's plug it back */
3286 if (!failover_replug_primary(n, dev, &err)) {
3287 if (err) {
3288 error_report_err(err);
3294 static void virtio_net_migration_state_notifier(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
3296 MigrationState *s = data;
3297 VirtIONet *n = container_of(notifier, VirtIONet, migration_state);
3298 virtio_net_handle_migration_primary(n, s);
3301 static bool failover_hide_primary_device(DeviceListener *listener,
3302 const QDict *device_opts,
3303 bool from_json,
3304 Error **errp)
3306 VirtIONet *n = container_of(listener, VirtIONet, primary_listener);
3307 const char *standby_id;
3309 if (!device_opts) {
3310 return false;
3313 if (!qdict_haskey(device_opts, "failover_pair_id")) {
3314 return false;
3317 if (!qdict_haskey(device_opts, "id")) {
3318 error_setg(errp, "Device with failover_pair_id needs to have id");
3319 return false;
3322 standby_id = qdict_get_str(device_opts, "failover_pair_id");
3323 if (g_strcmp0(standby_id, n->netclient_name) != 0) {
3324 return false;
3328 * The hide helper can be called several times for a given device.
3329 * Check there is only one primary for a virtio-net device but
3330 * don't duplicate the qdict several times if it's called for the same
3331 * device.
3333 if (n->primary_opts) {
3334 const char *old, *new;
3335 /* devices with failover_pair_id always have an id */
3336 old = qdict_get_str(n->primary_opts, "id");
3337 new = qdict_get_str(device_opts, "id");
3338 if (strcmp(old, new) != 0) {
3339 error_setg(errp, "Cannot attach more than one primary device to "
3340 "'%s': '%s' and '%s'", n->netclient_name, old, new);
3341 return false;
3343 } else {
3344 n->primary_opts = qdict_clone_shallow(device_opts);
3345 n->primary_opts_from_json = from_json;
3348 /* failover_primary_hidden is set during feature negotiation */
3349 return qatomic_read(&n->failover_primary_hidden);
3352 static void virtio_net_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
3354 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
3355 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
3356 NetClientState *nc;
3357 int i;
3359 if (n->net_conf.mtu) {
3360 n->host_features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
3363 if (n->net_conf.duplex_str) {
3364 if (strncmp(n->net_conf.duplex_str, "half", 5) == 0) {
3365 n->net_conf.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
3366 } else if (strncmp(n->net_conf.duplex_str, "full", 5) == 0) {
3367 n->net_conf.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
3368 } else {
3369 error_setg(errp, "'duplex' must be 'half' or 'full'");
3370 return;
3372 n->host_features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX);
3373 } else {
3374 n->net_conf.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3377 if (n->net_conf.speed < SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
3378 error_setg(errp, "'speed' must be between 0 and INT_MAX");
3379 return;
3381 if (n->net_conf.speed >= 0) {
3382 n->host_features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX);
3385 if (n->failover) {
3386 n->primary_listener.hide_device = failover_hide_primary_device;
3387 qatomic_set(&n->failover_primary_hidden, true);
3388 device_listener_register(&n->primary_listener);
3389 n->migration_state.notify = virtio_net_migration_state_notifier;
3390 add_migration_state_change_notifier(&n->migration_state);
3391 n->host_features |= (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY);
3394 virtio_net_set_config_size(n, n->host_features);
3395 virtio_init(vdev, "virtio-net", VIRTIO_ID_NET, n->config_size);
3398 * We set a lower limit on RX queue size to what it always was.
3399 * Guests that want a smaller ring can always resize it without
3400 * help from us (using virtio 1 and up).
3402 if (n->net_conf.rx_queue_size < VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE ||
3403 n->net_conf.rx_queue_size > VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE ||
3404 !is_power_of_2(n->net_conf.rx_queue_size)) {
3405 error_setg(errp, "Invalid rx_queue_size (= %" PRIu16 "), "
3406 "must be a power of 2 between %d and %d.",
3407 n->net_conf.rx_queue_size, VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE,
3408 VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE);
3409 virtio_cleanup(vdev);
3410 return;
3413 if (n->net_conf.tx_queue_size < VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE ||
3414 n->net_conf.tx_queue_size > VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE ||
3415 !is_power_of_2(n->net_conf.tx_queue_size)) {
3416 error_setg(errp, "Invalid tx_queue_size (= %" PRIu16 "), "
3417 "must be a power of 2 between %d and %d",
3418 n->net_conf.tx_queue_size, VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_MIN_SIZE,
3419 VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE);
3420 virtio_cleanup(vdev);
3421 return;
3424 n->max_ncs = MAX(n->nic_conf.peers.queues, 1);
3427 * Figure out the datapath queue pairs since the backend could
3428 * provide control queue via peers as well.
3430 if (n->nic_conf.peers.queues) {
3431 for (i = 0; i < n->max_ncs; i++) {
3432 if (n->nic_conf.peers.ncs[i]->is_datapath) {
3433 ++n->max_queue_pairs;
3437 n->max_queue_pairs = MAX(n->max_queue_pairs, 1);
3439 if (n->max_queue_pairs * 2 + 1 > VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
3440 error_setg(errp, "Invalid number of queue pairs (= %" PRIu32 "), "
3441 "must be a positive integer less than %d.",
3442 n->max_queue_pairs, (VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX - 1) / 2);
3443 virtio_cleanup(vdev);
3444 return;
3446 n->vqs = g_malloc0(sizeof(VirtIONetQueue) * n->max_queue_pairs);
3447 n->curr_queue_pairs = 1;
3448 n->tx_timeout = n->net_conf.txtimer;
3450 if (n->net_conf.tx && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "timer")
3451 && strcmp(n->net_conf.tx, "bh")) {
3452 warn_report("virtio-net: "
3453 "Unknown option tx=%s, valid options: \"timer\" \"bh\"",
3454 n->net_conf.tx);
3455 error_printf("Defaulting to \"bh\"");
3458 n->net_conf.tx_queue_size = MIN(virtio_net_max_tx_queue_size(n),
3459 n->net_conf.tx_queue_size);
3461 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3462 virtio_net_add_queue(n, i);
3465 n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
3466 qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&n->nic_conf.macaddr);
3467 memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic_conf.macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
3468 n->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3469 qemu_announce_timer_reset(&n->announce_timer, migrate_announce_params(),
3470 QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
3471 virtio_net_announce_timer, n);
3472 n->announce_timer.round = 0;
3474 if (n->netclient_type) {
3476 * Happen when virtio_net_set_netclient_name has been called.
3478 n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
3479 n->netclient_type, n->netclient_name, n);
3480 } else {
3481 n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, &n->nic_conf,
3482 object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, n);
3485 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3486 n->nic->ncs[i].do_not_pad = true;
3489 peer_test_vnet_hdr(n);
3490 if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
3491 for (i = 0; i < n->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3492 qemu_using_vnet_hdr(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i)->peer, true);
3494 n->host_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3495 } else {
3496 n->host_hdr_len = 0;
3499 qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->nic_conf.macaddr.a);
3501 n->vqs[0].tx_waiting = 0;
3502 n->tx_burst = n->net_conf.txburst;
3503 virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, 0, 0, 0);
3504 n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
3506 n->mac_table.macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
3508 n->vlans = g_malloc0(MAX_VLAN >> 3);
3510 nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
3511 nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
3513 if (nc->peer && nc->peer->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_VDPA) {
3514 struct virtio_net_config netcfg = {};
3515 memcpy(&netcfg.mac, &n->nic_conf.macaddr, ETH_ALEN);
3516 vhost_net_set_config(get_vhost_net(nc->peer),
3517 (uint8_t *)&netcfg, 0, ETH_ALEN, VHOST_SET_CONFIG_TYPE_MASTER);
3519 QTAILQ_INIT(&n->rsc_chains);
3520 n->qdev = dev;
3522 net_rx_pkt_init(&n->rx_pkt, false);
3524 if (virtio_has_feature(n->host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
3525 virtio_net_load_ebpf(n);
3529 static void virtio_net_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
3531 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
3532 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(dev);
3533 int i, max_queue_pairs;
3535 if (virtio_has_feature(n->host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
3536 virtio_net_unload_ebpf(n);
3539 /* This will stop vhost backend if appropriate. */
3540 virtio_net_set_status(vdev, 0);
3542 g_free(n->netclient_name);
3543 n->netclient_name = NULL;
3544 g_free(n->netclient_type);
3545 n->netclient_type = NULL;
3547 g_free(n->mac_table.macs);
3548 g_free(n->vlans);
3550 if (n->failover) {
3551 qobject_unref(n->primary_opts);
3552 device_listener_unregister(&n->primary_listener);
3553 remove_migration_state_change_notifier(&n->migration_state);
3554 } else {
3555 assert(n->primary_opts == NULL);
3558 max_queue_pairs = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queue_pairs : 1;
3559 for (i = 0; i < max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3560 virtio_net_del_queue(n, i);
3562 /* delete also control vq */
3563 virtio_del_queue(vdev, max_queue_pairs * 2);
3564 qemu_announce_timer_del(&n->announce_timer, false);
3565 g_free(n->vqs);
3566 qemu_del_nic(n->nic);
3567 virtio_net_rsc_cleanup(n);
3568 g_free(n->rss_data.indirections_table);
3569 net_rx_pkt_uninit(n->rx_pkt);
3570 virtio_cleanup(vdev);
3573 static void virtio_net_instance_init(Object *obj)
3575 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(obj);
3578 * The default config_size is sizeof(struct virtio_net_config).
3579 * Can be overriden with virtio_net_set_config_size.
3581 n->config_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_config);
3582 device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &n->nic_conf.bootindex,
3583 "bootindex", "/ethernet-phy@0",
3584 DEVICE(n));
3586 ebpf_rss_init(&n->ebpf_rss);
3589 static int virtio_net_pre_save(void *opaque)
3591 VirtIONet *n = opaque;
3593 /* At this point, backend must be stopped, otherwise
3594 * it might keep writing to memory. */
3595 assert(!n->vhost_started);
3597 return 0;
3600 static bool primary_unplug_pending(void *opaque)
3602 DeviceState *dev = opaque;
3603 DeviceState *primary;
3604 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
3605 VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
3607 if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
3608 return false;
3610 primary = failover_find_primary_device(n);
3611 return primary ? primary->pending_deleted_event : false;
3614 static bool dev_unplug_pending(void *opaque)
3616 DeviceState *dev = opaque;
3617 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
3619 return vdc->primary_unplug_pending(dev);
3622 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_net = {
3623 .name = "virtio-net",
3624 .minimum_version_id = VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
3625 .version_id = VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
3626 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3627 VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
3628 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
3630 .pre_save = virtio_net_pre_save,
3631 .dev_unplug_pending = dev_unplug_pending,
3634 static Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
3635 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
3636 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true),
3637 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_csum", VirtIONet, host_features,
3638 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true),
3639 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("gso", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true),
3640 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
3641 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true),
3642 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
3643 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true),
3644 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
3645 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true),
3646 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
3647 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true),
3648 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_announce", VirtIONet, host_features,
3649 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, true),
3650 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("host_tso4", VirtIONet, host_features,
3651 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true),
3652 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("host_tso6", VirtIONet, host_features,
3653 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true),
3654 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("host_ecn", VirtIONet, host_features,
3655 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true),
3656 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("host_ufo", VirtIONet, host_features,
3657 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true),
3658 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("mrg_rxbuf", VirtIONet, host_features,
3659 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true),
3660 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("status", VirtIONet, host_features,
3661 VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true),
3662 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_vq", VirtIONet, host_features,
3663 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true),
3664 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_rx", VirtIONet, host_features,
3665 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true),
3666 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_vlan", VirtIONet, host_features,
3667 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true),
3668 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_rx_extra", VirtIONet, host_features,
3669 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true),
3670 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_mac_addr", VirtIONet, host_features,
3671 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true),
3672 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("ctrl_guest_offloads", VirtIONet, host_features,
3673 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true),
3674 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("mq", VirtIONet, host_features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false),
3675 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("rss", VirtIONet, host_features,
3676 VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS, false),
3677 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("hash", VirtIONet, host_features,
3678 VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT, false),
3679 DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("guest_rsc_ext", VirtIONet, host_features,
3680 VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT, false),
3681 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rsc_interval", VirtIONet, rsc_timeout,
3682 VIRTIO_NET_RSC_DEFAULT_INTERVAL),
3683 DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIONet, nic_conf),
3684 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIONet, net_conf.txtimer,
3685 TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
3686 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIONet, net_conf.txburst, TX_BURST),
3687 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIONet, net_conf.tx),
3688 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("rx_queue_size", VirtIONet, net_conf.rx_queue_size,
3689 VIRTIO_NET_RX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE),
3690 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("tx_queue_size", VirtIONet, net_conf.tx_queue_size,
3691 VIRTIO_NET_TX_QUEUE_DEFAULT_SIZE),
3692 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("host_mtu", VirtIONet, net_conf.mtu, 0),
3693 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-mtu-bypass-backend", VirtIONet, mtu_bypass_backend,
3694 true),
3695 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("speed", VirtIONet, net_conf.speed, SPEED_UNKNOWN),
3696 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("duplex", VirtIONet, net_conf.duplex_str),
3697 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("failover", VirtIONet, failover, false),
3698 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3701 static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3703 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3704 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3706 device_class_set_props(dc, virtio_net_properties);
3707 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_net;
3708 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
3709 vdc->realize = virtio_net_device_realize;
3710 vdc->unrealize = virtio_net_device_unrealize;
3711 vdc->get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
3712 vdc->set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
3713 vdc->get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
3714 vdc->set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
3715 vdc->bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
3716 vdc->reset = virtio_net_reset;
3717 vdc->set_status = virtio_net_set_status;
3718 vdc->guest_notifier_mask = virtio_net_guest_notifier_mask;
3719 vdc->guest_notifier_pending = virtio_net_guest_notifier_pending;
3720 vdc->legacy_features |= (0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO);
3721 vdc->post_load = virtio_net_post_load_virtio;
3722 vdc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_net_device;
3723 vdc->primary_unplug_pending = primary_unplug_pending;
3726 static const TypeInfo virtio_net_info = {
3727 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_NET,
3728 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
3729 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONet),
3730 .instance_init = virtio_net_instance_init,
3731 .class_init = virtio_net_class_init,
3734 static void virtio_register_types(void)
3736 type_register_static(&virtio_net_info);
3739 type_init(virtio_register_types)