hw/timer/arm_timer.c

   1 /*
   2  * ARM PrimeCell Timer modules.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 CodeSourcery.
   5  * Written by Paul Brook
   6  *
   7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
   8  */
   9
  10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  11 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  12 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  13 #include "qemu-common.h"
  14 #include "hw/qdev.h"
  15 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
  16 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  17 #include "qemu/log.h"
  18
  19 /* Common timer implementation.  */
  20
  21 #define TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT      (1 << 0)
  22 #define TIMER_CTRL_32BIT        (1 << 1)
  23 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV1         (0 << 2)
  24 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV16        (1 << 2)
  25 #define TIMER_CTRL_DIV256       (2 << 2)
  26 #define TIMER_CTRL_IE           (1 << 5)
  27 #define TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC     (1 << 6)
  28 #define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE       (1 << 7)
  29
  30 typedef struct {
  31     ptimer_state *timer;
  32     uint32_t control;
  33     uint32_t limit;
  34     int freq;
  35     int int_level;
  36     qemu_irq irq;
  37 } arm_timer_state;
  38
  39 /* Check all active timers, and schedule the next timer interrupt.  */
  40
  41 static void arm_timer_update(arm_timer_state *s)
  42 {
  43     /* Update interrupts.  */
  44     if (s->int_level && (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE)) {
  45         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
  46     } else {
  47         qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
  48     }
  49 }
  50
  51 static uint32_t arm_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset)
  52 {
  53     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
  54
  55     switch (offset >> 2) {
  56     case 0: /* TimerLoad */
  57     case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
  58         return s->limit;
  59     case 1: /* TimerValue */
  60         return ptimer_get_count(s->timer);
  61     case 2: /* TimerControl */
  62         return s->control;
  63     case 4: /* TimerRIS */
  64         return s->int_level;
  65     case 5: /* TimerMIS */
  66         if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE) == 0)
  67             return 0;
  68         return s->int_level;
  69     default:
  70         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
  71                       "%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
  72         return 0;
  73     }
  74 }
  75
  76 /* Reset the timer limit after settings have changed.  */
  77 static void arm_timer_recalibrate(arm_timer_state *s, int reload)
  78 {
  79     uint32_t limit;
  80
  81     if ((s->control & (TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC | TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT)) == 0) {
  82         /* Free running.  */
  83         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_32BIT)
  84             limit = 0xffffffff;
  85         else
  86             limit = 0xffff;
  87     } else {
  88           /* Periodic.  */
  89           limit = s->limit;
  90     }
  91     ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, limit, reload);
  92 }
  93
  94 static void arm_timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
  95                             uint32_t value)
  96 {
  97     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
  98     int freq;
  99
 100     switch (offset >> 2) {
 101     case 0: /* TimerLoad */
 102         s->limit = value;
 103         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 1);
 104         break;
 105     case 1: /* TimerValue */
 106         /* ??? Linux seems to want to write to this readonly register.
 107            Ignore it.  */
 108         break;
 109     case 2: /* TimerControl */
 110         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
 111             /* Pause the timer if it is running.  This may cause some
 112                inaccuracy dure to rounding, but avoids a whole lot of other
 113                messyness.  */
 114             ptimer_stop(s->timer);
 115         }
 116         s->control = value;
 117         freq = s->freq;
 118         /* ??? Need to recalculate expiry time after changing divisor.  */
 119         switch ((value >> 2) & 3) {
 120         case 1: freq >>= 4; break;
 121         case 2: freq >>= 8; break;
 122         }
 123         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
 124         ptimer_set_freq(s->timer, freq);
 125         if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
 126             /* Restart the timer if still enabled.  */
 127             ptimer_run(s->timer, (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT) != 0);
 128         }
 129         break;
 130     case 3: /* TimerIntClr */
 131         s->int_level = 0;
 132         break;
 133     case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
 134         s->limit = value;
 135         arm_timer_recalibrate(s, 0);
 136         break;
 137     default:
 138         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 139                       "%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
 140     }
 141     arm_timer_update(s);
 142 }
 143
 144 static void arm_timer_tick(void *opaque)
 145 {
 146     arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
 147     s->int_level = 1;
 148     arm_timer_update(s);
 149 }
 150
 151 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_timer = {
 152     .name = "arm_timer",
 153     .version_id = 1,
 154     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 155     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 156         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, arm_timer_state),
 157         VMSTATE_UINT32(limit, arm_timer_state),
 158         VMSTATE_INT32(int_level, arm_timer_state),
 159         VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, arm_timer_state),
 160         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 161     }
 162 };
 163
 164 static arm_timer_state *arm_timer_init(uint32_t freq)
 165 {
 166     arm_timer_state *s;
 167     QEMUBH *bh;
 168
 169     s = (arm_timer_state *)g_malloc0(sizeof(arm_timer_state));
 170     s->freq = freq;
 171     s->control = TIMER_CTRL_IE;
 172
 173     bh = qemu_bh_new(arm_timer_tick, s);
 174     s->timer = ptimer_init(bh, PTIMER_POLICY_DEFAULT);
 175     vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_arm_timer, s);
 176     return s;
 177 }
 178
 179 /* ARM PrimeCell SP804 dual timer module.
 180  * Docs at
 181  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0271d/index.html
 182 */
 183
 184 #define TYPE_SP804 "sp804"
 185 #define SP804(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SP804State, (obj), TYPE_SP804)
 186
 187 typedef struct SP804State {
 188     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 189
 190     MemoryRegion iomem;
 191     arm_timer_state *timer[2];
 192     uint32_t freq0, freq1;
 193     int level[2];
 194     qemu_irq irq;
 195 } SP804State;
 196
 197 static const uint8_t sp804_ids[] = {
 198     /* Timer ID */
 199     0x04, 0x18, 0x14, 0,
 200     /* PrimeCell ID */
 201     0xd, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
 202 };
 203
 204 /* Merge the IRQs from the two component devices.  */
 205 static void sp804_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 206 {
 207     SP804State *s = (SP804State *)opaque;
 208
 209     s->level[irq] = level;
 210     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->level[0] || s->level[1]);
 211 }
 212
 213 static uint64_t sp804_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
 214                            unsigned size)
 215 {
 216     SP804State *s = (SP804State *)opaque;
 217
 218     if (offset < 0x20) {
 219         return arm_timer_read(s->timer[0], offset);
 220     }
 221     if (offset < 0x40) {
 222         return arm_timer_read(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20);
 223     }
 224
 225     /* TimerPeriphID */
 226     if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset <= 0xffc) {
 227         return sp804_ids[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
 228     }
 229
 230     switch (offset) {
 231     /* Integration Test control registers, which we won't support */
 232     case 0xf00: /* TimerITCR */
 233     case 0xf04: /* TimerITOP (strictly write only but..) */
 234         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 235                       "%s: integration test registers unimplemented\n",
 236                       __func__);
 237         return 0;
 238     }
 239
 240     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 241                   "%s: Bad offset %x\n", __func__, (int)offset);
 242     return 0;
 243 }
 244
 245 static void sp804_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
 246                         uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 247 {
 248     SP804State *s = (SP804State *)opaque;
 249
 250     if (offset < 0x20) {
 251         arm_timer_write(s->timer[0], offset, value);
 252         return;
 253     }
 254
 255     if (offset < 0x40) {
 256         arm_timer_write(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20, value);
 257         return;
 258     }
 259
 260     /* Technically we could be writing to the Test Registers, but not likely */
 261     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset %x\n",
 262                   __func__, (int)offset);
 263 }
 264
 265 static const MemoryRegionOps sp804_ops = {
 266     .read = sp804_read,
 267     .write = sp804_write,
 268     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 269 };
 270
 271 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sp804 = {
 272     .name = "sp804",
 273     .version_id = 1,
 274     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 275     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 276         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(level, SP804State, 2),
 277         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 278     }
 279 };
 280
 281 static void sp804_init(Object *obj)
 282 {
 283     SP804State *s = SP804(obj);
 284     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 285
 286     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
 287     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &sp804_ops, s,
 288                           "sp804", 0x1000);
 289     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
 290 }
 291
 292 static void sp804_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 293 {
 294     SP804State *s = SP804(dev);
 295
 296     s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(s->freq0);
 297     s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(s->freq1);
 298     s->timer[0]->irq = qemu_allocate_irq(sp804_set_irq, s, 0);
 299     s->timer[1]->irq = qemu_allocate_irq(sp804_set_irq, s, 1);
 300 }
 301
 302 /* Integrator/CP timer module.  */
 303
 304 #define TYPE_INTEGRATOR_PIT "integrator_pit"
 305 #define INTEGRATOR_PIT(obj) \
 306     OBJECT_CHECK(icp_pit_state, (obj), TYPE_INTEGRATOR_PIT)
 307
 308 typedef struct {
 309     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 310
 311     MemoryRegion iomem;
 312     arm_timer_state *timer[3];
 313 } icp_pit_state;
 314
 315 static uint64_t icp_pit_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
 316                              unsigned size)
 317 {
 318     icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
 319     int n;
 320
 321     /* ??? Don't know the PrimeCell ID for this device.  */
 322     n = offset >> 8;
 323     if (n > 2) {
 324         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
 325         return 0;
 326     }
 327
 328     return arm_timer_read(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff);
 329 }
 330
 331 static void icp_pit_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
 332                           uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 333 {
 334     icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
 335     int n;
 336
 337     n = offset >> 8;
 338     if (n > 2) {
 339         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad timer %d\n", __func__, n);
 340         return;
 341     }
 342
 343     arm_timer_write(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff, value);
 344 }
 345
 346 static const MemoryRegionOps icp_pit_ops = {
 347     .read = icp_pit_read,
 348     .write = icp_pit_write,
 349     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 350 };
 351
 352 static void icp_pit_init(Object *obj)
 353 {
 354     icp_pit_state *s = INTEGRATOR_PIT(obj);
 355     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 356
 357     /* Timer 0 runs at the system clock speed (40MHz).  */
 358     s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(40000000);
 359     /* The other two timers run at 1MHz.  */
 360     s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(1000000);
 361     s->timer[2] = arm_timer_init(1000000);
 362
 363     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[0]->irq);
 364     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[1]->irq);
 365     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->timer[2]->irq);
 366
 367     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &icp_pit_ops, s,
 368                           "icp_pit", 0x1000);
 369     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
 370     /* This device has no state to save/restore.  The component timers will
 371        save themselves.  */
 372 }
 373
 374 static const TypeInfo icp_pit_info = {
 375     .name          = TYPE_INTEGRATOR_PIT,
 376     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 377     .instance_size = sizeof(icp_pit_state),
 378     .instance_init = icp_pit_init,
 379 };
 380
 381 static Property sp804_properties[] = {
 382     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq0", SP804State, freq0, 1000000),
 383     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freq1", SP804State, freq1, 1000000),
 384     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 385 };
 386
 387 static void sp804_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 388 {
 389     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 390
 391     k->realize = sp804_realize;
 392     k->props = sp804_properties;
 393     k->vmsd = &vmstate_sp804;
 394 }
 395
 396 static const TypeInfo sp804_info = {
 397     .name          = TYPE_SP804,
 398     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 399     .instance_size = sizeof(SP804State),
 400     .instance_init = sp804_init,
 401     .class_init    = sp804_class_init,
 402 };
 403
 404 static void arm_timer_register_types(void)
 405 {
 406     type_register_static(&icp_pit_info);
 407     type_register_static(&sp804_info);
 408 }
 409
 410 type_init(arm_timer_register_types)