target/arm/kvm64: Fix error returns
[qemu/ar7.git] / include / hw / qdev-core.h
blob136df7774ca34361a610bff273a590ff8add8984
1 #ifndef QDEV_CORE_H
2 #define QDEV_CORE_H
4 #include "qemu/queue.h"
5 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
6 #include "qom/object.h"
7 #include "hw/irq.h"
8 #include "hw/hotplug.h"
9 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
11 enum {
12 DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
15 #define TYPE_DEVICE "device"
16 #define DEVICE(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(DeviceState, (obj), TYPE_DEVICE)
17 #define DEVICE_CLASS(klass) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(DeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_DEVICE)
18 #define DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(DeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_DEVICE)
20 typedef enum DeviceCategory {
21 DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE,
22 DEVICE_CATEGORY_USB,
23 DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE,
24 DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK,
25 DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT,
26 DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY,
27 DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND,
28 DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC,
29 DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU,
30 DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX
31 } DeviceCategory;
33 typedef void (*DeviceRealize)(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
34 typedef void (*DeviceUnrealize)(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
35 typedef void (*DeviceReset)(DeviceState *dev);
36 typedef void (*BusRealize)(BusState *bus, Error **errp);
37 typedef void (*BusUnrealize)(BusState *bus, Error **errp);
39 struct VMStateDescription;
41 /**
42 * DeviceClass:
43 * @props: Properties accessing state fields.
44 * @realize: Callback function invoked when the #DeviceState:realized
45 * property is changed to %true.
46 * @unrealize: Callback function invoked when the #DeviceState:realized
47 * property is changed to %false.
48 * @hotpluggable: indicates if #DeviceClass is hotpluggable, available
49 * as readonly "hotpluggable" property of #DeviceState instance
51 * # Realization #
52 * Devices are constructed in two stages,
53 * 1) object instantiation via object_initialize() and
54 * 2) device realization via #DeviceState:realized property.
55 * The former may not fail (and must not abort or exit, since it is called
56 * during device introspection already), and the latter may return error
57 * information to the caller and must be re-entrant.
58 * Trivial field initializations should go into #TypeInfo.instance_init.
59 * Operations depending on @props static properties should go into @realize.
60 * After successful realization, setting static properties will fail.
62 * As an interim step, the #DeviceState:realized property can also be
63 * set with qdev_init_nofail().
64 * In the future, devices will propagate this state change to their children
65 * and along busses they expose.
66 * The point in time will be deferred to machine creation, so that values
67 * set in @realize will not be introspectable beforehand. Therefore devices
68 * must not create children during @realize; they should initialize them via
69 * object_initialize() in their own #TypeInfo.instance_init and forward the
70 * realization events appropriately.
72 * Any type may override the @realize and/or @unrealize callbacks but needs
73 * to call the parent type's implementation if keeping their functionality
74 * is desired. Refer to QOM documentation for further discussion and examples.
76 * <note>
77 * <para>
78 * Since TYPE_DEVICE doesn't implement @realize and @unrealize, types
79 * derived directly from it need not call their parent's @realize and
80 * @unrealize.
81 * For other types consult the documentation and implementation of the
82 * respective parent types.
83 * </para>
84 * </note>
86 typedef struct DeviceClass {
87 /*< private >*/
88 ObjectClass parent_class;
89 /*< public >*/
91 DECLARE_BITMAP(categories, DEVICE_CATEGORY_MAX);
92 const char *fw_name;
93 const char *desc;
94 Property *props;
97 * Can this device be instantiated with -device / device_add?
98 * All devices should support instantiation with device_add, and
99 * this flag should not exist. But we're not there, yet. Some
100 * devices fail to instantiate with cryptic error messages.
101 * Others instantiate, but don't work. Exposing users to such
102 * behavior would be cruel; clearing this flag will protect them.
103 * It should never be cleared without a comment explaining why it
104 * is cleared.
105 * TODO remove once we're there
107 bool user_creatable;
108 bool hotpluggable;
110 /* callbacks */
111 DeviceReset reset;
112 DeviceRealize realize;
113 DeviceUnrealize unrealize;
115 /* device state */
116 const struct VMStateDescription *vmsd;
118 /* Private to qdev / bus. */
119 const char *bus_type;
120 } DeviceClass;
122 typedef struct NamedGPIOList NamedGPIOList;
124 struct NamedGPIOList {
125 char *name;
126 qemu_irq *in;
127 int num_in;
128 int num_out;
129 QLIST_ENTRY(NamedGPIOList) node;
133 * DeviceState:
134 * @realized: Indicates whether the device has been fully constructed.
136 * This structure should not be accessed directly. We declare it here
137 * so that it can be embedded in individual device state structures.
139 struct DeviceState {
140 /*< private >*/
141 Object parent_obj;
142 /*< public >*/
144 const char *id;
145 char *canonical_path;
146 bool realized;
147 bool pending_deleted_event;
148 QemuOpts *opts;
149 int hotplugged;
150 BusState *parent_bus;
151 QLIST_HEAD(, NamedGPIOList) gpios;
152 QLIST_HEAD(, BusState) child_bus;
153 int num_child_bus;
154 int instance_id_alias;
155 int alias_required_for_version;
158 struct DeviceListener {
159 void (*realize)(DeviceListener *listener, DeviceState *dev);
160 void (*unrealize)(DeviceListener *listener, DeviceState *dev);
161 QTAILQ_ENTRY(DeviceListener) link;
164 #define TYPE_BUS "bus"
165 #define BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(BusState, (obj), TYPE_BUS)
166 #define BUS_CLASS(klass) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(BusClass, (klass), TYPE_BUS)
167 #define BUS_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(BusClass, (obj), TYPE_BUS)
169 struct BusClass {
170 ObjectClass parent_class;
172 /* FIXME first arg should be BusState */
173 void (*print_dev)(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
174 char *(*get_dev_path)(DeviceState *dev);
176 * This callback is used to create Open Firmware device path in accordance
177 * with OF spec http://forthworks.com/standards/of1275.pdf. Individual bus
178 * bindings can be found at http://playground.sun.com/1275/bindings/.
180 char *(*get_fw_dev_path)(DeviceState *dev);
181 void (*reset)(BusState *bus);
182 BusRealize realize;
183 BusUnrealize unrealize;
185 /* maximum devices allowed on the bus, 0: no limit. */
186 int max_dev;
187 /* number of automatically allocated bus ids (e.g. ide.0) */
188 int automatic_ids;
191 typedef struct BusChild {
192 DeviceState *child;
193 int index;
194 QTAILQ_ENTRY(BusChild) sibling;
195 } BusChild;
197 #define QDEV_HOTPLUG_HANDLER_PROPERTY "hotplug-handler"
200 * BusState:
201 * @hotplug_handler: link to a hotplug handler associated with bus.
203 struct BusState {
204 Object obj;
205 DeviceState *parent;
206 char *name;
207 HotplugHandler *hotplug_handler;
208 int max_index;
209 bool realized;
210 int num_children;
211 QTAILQ_HEAD(, BusChild) children;
212 QLIST_ENTRY(BusState) sibling;
216 * Property:
217 * @set_default: true if the default value should be set from @defval,
218 * in which case @info->set_default_value must not be NULL
219 * (if false then no default value is set by the property system
220 * and the field retains whatever value it was given by instance_init).
221 * @defval: default value for the property. This is used only if @set_default
222 * is true.
224 struct Property {
225 const char *name;
226 const PropertyInfo *info;
227 ptrdiff_t offset;
228 uint8_t bitnr;
229 bool set_default;
230 union {
231 int64_t i;
232 uint64_t u;
233 } defval;
234 int arrayoffset;
235 const PropertyInfo *arrayinfo;
236 int arrayfieldsize;
237 const char *link_type;
240 struct PropertyInfo {
241 const char *name;
242 const char *description;
243 const QEnumLookup *enum_table;
244 int (*print)(DeviceState *dev, Property *prop, char *dest, size_t len);
245 void (*set_default_value)(Object *obj, const Property *prop);
246 void (*create)(Object *obj, Property *prop, Error **errp);
247 ObjectPropertyAccessor *get;
248 ObjectPropertyAccessor *set;
249 ObjectPropertyRelease *release;
253 * GlobalProperty:
254 * @used: Set to true if property was used when initializing a device.
255 * @optional: If set to true, GlobalProperty will be skipped without errors
256 * if the property doesn't exist.
258 * An error is fatal for non-hotplugged devices, when the global is applied.
260 typedef struct GlobalProperty {
261 const char *driver;
262 const char *property;
263 const char *value;
264 bool used;
265 bool optional;
266 } GlobalProperty;
268 static inline void
269 compat_props_add(GPtrArray *arr,
270 GlobalProperty props[], size_t nelem)
272 int i;
273 for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) {
274 g_ptr_array_add(arr, (void *)&props[i]);
278 /*** Board API. This should go away once we have a machine config file. ***/
280 DeviceState *qdev_create(BusState *bus, const char *name);
281 DeviceState *qdev_try_create(BusState *bus, const char *name);
282 void qdev_init_nofail(DeviceState *dev);
283 void qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(DeviceState *dev, int alias_id,
284 int required_for_version);
285 HotplugHandler *qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev);
286 HotplugHandler *qdev_get_machine_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev);
288 * qdev_get_hotplug_handler: Get handler responsible for device wiring
290 * Find HOTPLUG_HANDLER for @dev that provides [pre|un]plug callbacks for it.
292 * Note: in case @dev has a parent bus, it will be returned as handler unless
293 * machine handler overrides it.
295 * Returns: pointer to object that implements TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER interface
296 * or NULL if there aren't any.
298 HotplugHandler *qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev);
299 void qdev_unplug(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
300 void qdev_simple_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
301 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
302 void qdev_machine_creation_done(void);
303 bool qdev_machine_modified(void);
305 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n);
306 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n);
308 void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin);
309 void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
310 qemu_irq pin);
311 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n);
312 qemu_irq qdev_intercept_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq icpt,
313 const char *name, int n);
315 BusState *qdev_get_child_bus(DeviceState *dev, const char *name);
317 /*** Device API. ***/
319 /* Register device properties. */
320 /* GPIO inputs also double as IRQ sinks. */
321 void qdev_init_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler, int n);
322 void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n);
323 void qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins,
324 const char *name, int n);
326 * qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque: create an array of input GPIO lines
327 * for the specified device
329 * @dev: Device to create input GPIOs for
330 * @handler: Function to call when GPIO line value is set
331 * @opaque: Opaque data pointer to pass to @handler
332 * @name: Name of the GPIO input (must be unique for this device)
333 * @n: Number of GPIO lines in this input set
335 void qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(DeviceState *dev,
336 qemu_irq_handler handler,
337 void *opaque,
338 const char *name, int n);
341 * qdev_init_gpio_in_named: create an array of input GPIO lines
342 * for the specified device
344 * Like qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(), but the opaque pointer
345 * passed to the handler is @dev (which is the most commonly desired behaviour).
347 static inline void qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev,
348 qemu_irq_handler handler,
349 const char *name, int n)
351 qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(dev, handler, dev, name, n);
354 void qdev_pass_gpios(DeviceState *dev, DeviceState *container,
355 const char *name);
357 BusState *qdev_get_parent_bus(DeviceState *dev);
359 /*** BUS API. ***/
361 DeviceState *qdev_find_recursive(BusState *bus, const char *id);
363 /* Returns 0 to walk children, > 0 to skip walk, < 0 to terminate walk. */
364 typedef int (qbus_walkerfn)(BusState *bus, void *opaque);
365 typedef int (qdev_walkerfn)(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque);
367 void qbus_create_inplace(void *bus, size_t size, const char *typename,
368 DeviceState *parent, const char *name);
369 BusState *qbus_create(const char *typename, DeviceState *parent, const char *name);
370 /* Returns > 0 if either devfn or busfn skip walk somewhere in cursion,
371 * < 0 if either devfn or busfn terminate walk somewhere in cursion,
372 * 0 otherwise. */
373 int qbus_walk_children(BusState *bus,
374 qdev_walkerfn *pre_devfn, qbus_walkerfn *pre_busfn,
375 qdev_walkerfn *post_devfn, qbus_walkerfn *post_busfn,
376 void *opaque);
377 int qdev_walk_children(DeviceState *dev,
378 qdev_walkerfn *pre_devfn, qbus_walkerfn *pre_busfn,
379 qdev_walkerfn *post_devfn, qbus_walkerfn *post_busfn,
380 void *opaque);
382 void qdev_reset_all(DeviceState *dev);
383 void qdev_reset_all_fn(void *opaque);
386 * @qbus_reset_all:
387 * @bus: Bus to be reset.
389 * Reset @bus and perform a bus-level ("hard") reset of all devices connected
390 * to it, including recursive processing of all buses below @bus itself. A
391 * hard reset means that qbus_reset_all will reset all state of the device.
392 * For PCI devices, for example, this will include the base address registers
393 * or configuration space.
395 void qbus_reset_all(BusState *bus);
396 void qbus_reset_all_fn(void *opaque);
398 /* This should go away once we get rid of the NULL bus hack */
399 BusState *sysbus_get_default(void);
401 char *qdev_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
402 char *qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(BusState *bus, DeviceState *dev);
405 * @qdev_machine_init
407 * Initialize platform devices before machine init. This is a hack until full
408 * support for composition is added.
410 void qdev_machine_init(void);
413 * @device_reset
415 * Reset a single device (by calling the reset method).
417 void device_reset(DeviceState *dev);
419 void device_class_set_parent_reset(DeviceClass *dc,
420 DeviceReset dev_reset,
421 DeviceReset *parent_reset);
422 void device_class_set_parent_realize(DeviceClass *dc,
423 DeviceRealize dev_realize,
424 DeviceRealize *parent_realize);
425 void device_class_set_parent_unrealize(DeviceClass *dc,
426 DeviceUnrealize dev_unrealize,
427 DeviceUnrealize *parent_unrealize);
429 const struct VMStateDescription *qdev_get_vmsd(DeviceState *dev);
431 const char *qdev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev);
433 Object *qdev_get_machine(void);
435 /* FIXME: make this a link<> */
436 void qdev_set_parent_bus(DeviceState *dev, BusState *bus);
438 extern bool qdev_hotplug;
439 extern bool qdev_hot_removed;
441 char *qdev_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
443 GSList *qdev_build_hotpluggable_device_list(Object *peripheral);
445 void qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BusState *bus, Object *handler, Error **errp);
447 void qbus_set_bus_hotplug_handler(BusState *bus, Error **errp);
449 static inline bool qbus_is_hotpluggable(BusState *bus)
451 return bus->hotplug_handler;
454 void device_listener_register(DeviceListener *listener);
455 void device_listener_unregister(DeviceListener *listener);
457 VMChangeStateEntry *qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler(DeviceState *dev,
458 VMChangeStateHandler *cb,
459 void *opaque);
461 #endif