2 * QEMU Floppy disk emulator (Intel 82078)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Hervé Poussineau
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * The controller is used in Sun4m systems in a slightly different
27 * way. There are changes in DOR register and DMA is not available.
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
33 #include "qapi/error.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 #include "qemu/timer.h"
36 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
37 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
38 #include "hw/block/block.h"
39 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
40 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
41 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
43 #include "qemu/module.h"
46 /********************************************************/
47 /* debug Floppy devices */
49 #define DEBUG_FLOPPY 0
51 #define FLOPPY_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
54 fprintf(stderr, "FLOPPY: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
59 /********************************************************/
62 #define TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS "floppy-bus"
63 #define FLOPPY_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FloppyBus, (obj), TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS)
65 typedef struct FDCtrl FDCtrl
;
66 typedef struct FDrive FDrive
;
67 static FDrive
*get_drv(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int unit
);
69 typedef struct FloppyBus
{
74 static const TypeInfo floppy_bus_info
= {
75 .name
= TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS
,
77 .instance_size
= sizeof(FloppyBus
),
80 static void floppy_bus_create(FDCtrl
*fdc
, FloppyBus
*bus
, DeviceState
*dev
)
82 qbus_create_inplace(bus
, sizeof(FloppyBus
), TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS
, dev
, NULL
);
87 /********************************************************/
88 /* Floppy drive emulation */
90 typedef enum FDriveRate
{
91 FDRIVE_RATE_500K
= 0x00, /* 500 Kbps */
92 FDRIVE_RATE_300K
= 0x01, /* 300 Kbps */
93 FDRIVE_RATE_250K
= 0x02, /* 250 Kbps */
94 FDRIVE_RATE_1M
= 0x03, /* 1 Mbps */
97 typedef enum FDriveSize
{
103 typedef struct FDFormat
{
104 FloppyDriveType drive
;
111 /* In many cases, the total sector size of a format is enough to uniquely
112 * identify it. However, there are some total sector collisions between
113 * formats of different physical size, and these are noted below by
114 * highlighting the total sector size for entries with collisions. */
115 static const FDFormat fd_formats
[] = {
116 /* First entry is default format */
117 /* 1.44 MB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
118 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 18, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, }, /* 3.5" 2880 */
119 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 20, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, }, /* 3.5" 3200 */
120 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 21, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
121 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 21, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
122 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 21, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
123 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 22, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
124 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 23, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
125 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 24, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
126 /* 2.88 MB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
127 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, 36, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M
, },
128 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, 39, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M
, },
129 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, 40, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M
, },
130 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, 44, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M
, },
131 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, 48, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M
, },
132 /* 720 kB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
133 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 9, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, }, /* 3.5" 1440 */
134 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 10, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
135 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 10, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
136 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 10, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
137 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 13, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
138 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 14, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
139 /* 1.2 MB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
140 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 15, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
141 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 18, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, }, /* 5.25" 2880 */
142 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 18, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
143 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 18, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, },
144 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 20, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K
, }, /* 5.25" 3200 */
145 /* 720 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
146 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 9, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, }, /* 5.25" 1440 */
147 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 11, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
148 /* 360 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
149 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 9, 40, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K
, }, /* 5.25" 720 */
150 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 9, 40, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_300K
, },
151 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 10, 41, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K
, },
152 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 10, 42, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K
, },
153 /* 320 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
154 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 8, 40, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
155 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
, 8, 40, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, },
156 /* 360 kB must match 5"1/4 better than 3"1/2... */
157 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, 9, 80, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_250K
, }, /* 3.5" 720 */
159 { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
, -1, -1, 0, 0, },
162 static FDriveSize
drive_size(FloppyDriveType drive
)
165 case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120
:
166 return FDRIVE_SIZE_525
;
167 case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
:
168 case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
:
169 return FDRIVE_SIZE_350
;
171 return FDRIVE_SIZE_UNKNOWN
;
175 #define GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl) ((fdctrl)->cur_drv)
176 #define SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, drive) ((fdctrl)->cur_drv = (drive))
178 /* Will always be a fixed parameter for us */
179 #define FD_SECTOR_LEN 512
180 #define FD_SECTOR_SC 2 /* Sector size code */
181 #define FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT 4 /* Number of sense interrupts on RESET */
183 /* Floppy disk drive emulation */
184 typedef enum FDiskFlags
{
185 FDISK_DBL_SIDES
= 0x01,
193 FloppyDriveType drive
; /* CMOS drive type */
194 uint8_t perpendicular
; /* 2.88 MB access mode */
200 FloppyDriveType disk
; /* Current disk type */
202 uint8_t last_sect
; /* Nb sector per track */
203 uint8_t max_track
; /* Nb of tracks */
204 uint16_t bps
; /* Bytes per sector */
205 uint8_t ro
; /* Is read-only */
206 uint8_t media_changed
; /* Is media changed */
207 uint8_t media_rate
; /* Data rate of medium */
209 bool media_validated
; /* Have we validated the media? */
213 static FloppyDriveType
get_fallback_drive_type(FDrive
*drv
);
215 /* Hack: FD_SEEK is expected to work on empty drives. However, QEMU
216 * currently goes through some pains to keep seeks within the bounds
217 * established by last_sect and max_track. Correcting this is difficult,
218 * as refactoring FDC code tends to expose nasty bugs in the Linux kernel.
220 * For now: allow empty drives to have large bounds so we can seek around,
221 * with the understanding that when a diskette is inserted, the bounds will
222 * properly tighten to match the geometry of that inserted medium.
224 static void fd_empty_seek_hack(FDrive
*drv
)
226 drv
->last_sect
= 0xFF;
227 drv
->max_track
= 0xFF;
230 static void fd_init(FDrive
*drv
)
233 drv
->perpendicular
= 0;
235 drv
->disk
= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
;
239 drv
->media_changed
= 1;
242 #define NUM_SIDES(drv) ((drv)->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES ? 2 : 1)
244 static int fd_sector_calc(uint8_t head
, uint8_t track
, uint8_t sect
,
245 uint8_t last_sect
, uint8_t num_sides
)
247 return (((track
* num_sides
) + head
) * last_sect
) + sect
- 1;
250 /* Returns current position, in sectors, for given drive */
251 static int fd_sector(FDrive
*drv
)
253 return fd_sector_calc(drv
->head
, drv
->track
, drv
->sect
, drv
->last_sect
,
257 /* Returns current position, in bytes, for given drive */
258 static int fd_offset(FDrive
*drv
)
260 g_assert(fd_sector(drv
) < INT_MAX
>> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS
);
261 return fd_sector(drv
) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS
;
264 /* Seek to a new position:
265 * returns 0 if already on right track
266 * returns 1 if track changed
267 * returns 2 if track is invalid
268 * returns 3 if sector is invalid
269 * returns 4 if seek is disabled
271 static int fd_seek(FDrive
*drv
, uint8_t head
, uint8_t track
, uint8_t sect
,
277 if (track
> drv
->max_track
||
278 (head
!= 0 && (drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) == 0)) {
279 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("try to read %d %02x %02x (max=%d %d %02x %02x)\n",
280 head
, track
, sect
, 1,
281 (drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) == 0 ? 0 : 1,
282 drv
->max_track
, drv
->last_sect
);
285 if (sect
> drv
->last_sect
) {
286 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("try to read %d %02x %02x (max=%d %d %02x %02x)\n",
287 head
, track
, sect
, 1,
288 (drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) == 0 ? 0 : 1,
289 drv
->max_track
, drv
->last_sect
);
292 sector
= fd_sector_calc(head
, track
, sect
, drv
->last_sect
, NUM_SIDES(drv
));
294 if (sector
!= fd_sector(drv
)) {
297 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: no implicit seek %d %02x %02x"
298 " (max=%d %02x %02x)\n",
299 head
, track
, sect
, 1, drv
->max_track
,
305 if (drv
->track
!= track
) {
306 if (drv
->blk
!= NULL
&& blk_is_inserted(drv
->blk
)) {
307 drv
->media_changed
= 0;
315 if (drv
->blk
== NULL
|| !blk_is_inserted(drv
->blk
)) {
322 /* Set drive back to track 0 */
323 static void fd_recalibrate(FDrive
*drv
)
325 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("recalibrate\n");
326 fd_seek(drv
, 0, 0, 1, 1);
330 * Determine geometry based on inserted diskette.
331 * Will not operate on an empty drive.
333 * @return: 0 on success, -1 if the drive is empty.
335 static int pick_geometry(FDrive
*drv
)
337 BlockBackend
*blk
= drv
->blk
;
338 const FDFormat
*parse
;
339 uint64_t nb_sectors
, size
;
341 int match
, size_match
, type_match
;
342 bool magic
= drv
->drive
== FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
;
344 /* We can only pick a geometry if we have a diskette. */
345 if (!drv
->blk
|| !blk_is_inserted(drv
->blk
) ||
346 drv
->drive
== FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
)
351 /* We need to determine the likely geometry of the inserted medium.
352 * In order of preference, we look for:
353 * (1) The same drive type and number of sectors,
354 * (2) The same diskette size and number of sectors,
355 * (3) The same drive type.
357 * In all cases, matches that occur higher in the drive table will take
358 * precedence over matches that occur later in the table.
360 blk_get_geometry(blk
, &nb_sectors
);
361 match
= size_match
= type_match
= -1;
363 parse
= &fd_formats
[i
];
364 if (parse
->drive
== FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
) {
367 size
= (parse
->max_head
+ 1) * parse
->max_track
* parse
->last_sect
;
368 if (nb_sectors
== size
) {
369 if (magic
|| parse
->drive
== drv
->drive
) {
370 /* (1) perfect match -- nb_sectors and drive type */
372 } else if (drive_size(parse
->drive
) == drive_size(drv
->drive
)) {
373 /* (2) size match -- nb_sectors and physical medium size */
374 match
= (match
== -1) ? i
: match
;
376 /* This is suspicious -- Did the user misconfigure? */
377 size_match
= (size_match
== -1) ? i
: size_match
;
379 } else if (type_match
== -1) {
380 if ((parse
->drive
== drv
->drive
) ||
381 (magic
&& (parse
->drive
== get_fallback_drive_type(drv
)))) {
382 /* (3) type match -- nb_sectors mismatch, but matches the type
383 * specified explicitly by the user, or matches the fallback
384 * default type when using the drive autodetect mechanism */
390 /* No exact match found */
392 if (size_match
!= -1) {
393 parse
= &fd_formats
[size_match
];
394 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("User requested floppy drive type '%s', "
395 "but inserted medium appears to be a "
396 "%"PRId64
" sector '%s' type\n",
397 FloppyDriveType_str(drv
->drive
),
399 FloppyDriveType_str(parse
->drive
));
401 assert(type_match
!= -1 && "misconfigured fd_format");
404 parse
= &(fd_formats
[match
]);
407 if (parse
->max_head
== 0) {
408 drv
->flags
&= ~FDISK_DBL_SIDES
;
410 drv
->flags
|= FDISK_DBL_SIDES
;
412 drv
->max_track
= parse
->max_track
;
413 drv
->last_sect
= parse
->last_sect
;
414 drv
->disk
= parse
->drive
;
415 drv
->media_rate
= parse
->rate
;
419 static void pick_drive_type(FDrive
*drv
)
421 if (drv
->drive
!= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
) {
425 if (pick_geometry(drv
) == 0) {
426 drv
->drive
= drv
->disk
;
428 drv
->drive
= get_fallback_drive_type(drv
);
431 g_assert(drv
->drive
!= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
);
434 /* Revalidate a disk drive after a disk change */
435 static void fd_revalidate(FDrive
*drv
)
439 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("revalidate\n");
440 if (drv
->blk
!= NULL
) {
441 drv
->ro
= blk_is_read_only(drv
->blk
);
442 if (!blk_is_inserted(drv
->blk
)) {
443 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("No disk in drive\n");
444 drv
->disk
= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
;
445 fd_empty_seek_hack(drv
);
446 } else if (!drv
->media_validated
) {
447 rc
= pick_geometry(drv
);
449 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Could not validate floppy drive media");
451 drv
->media_validated
= true;
452 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy disk (%d h %d t %d s) %s\n",
453 (drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) ? 2 : 1,
454 drv
->max_track
, drv
->last_sect
,
455 drv
->ro
? "ro" : "rw");
459 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("No drive connected\n");
462 drv
->flags
&= ~FDISK_DBL_SIDES
;
463 drv
->drive
= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
;
464 drv
->disk
= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
;
468 static void fd_change_cb(void *opaque
, bool load
, Error
**errp
)
470 FDrive
*drive
= opaque
;
473 blk_set_perm(drive
->blk
, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL
, &error_abort
);
475 if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(drive
->conf
,
476 blk_is_read_only(drive
->blk
), false,
482 drive
->media_changed
= 1;
483 drive
->media_validated
= false;
484 fd_revalidate(drive
);
487 static const BlockDevOps fd_block_ops
= {
488 .change_media_cb
= fd_change_cb
,
492 #define TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE "floppy"
493 #define FLOPPY_DRIVE(obj) \
494 OBJECT_CHECK(FloppyDrive, (obj), TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE)
496 typedef struct FloppyDrive
{
500 FloppyDriveType type
;
503 static Property floppy_drive_properties
[] = {
504 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", FloppyDrive
, unit
, -1),
505 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(FloppyDrive
, conf
),
506 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("drive-type", FloppyDrive
, type
,
507 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
509 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
512 static void floppy_drive_realize(DeviceState
*qdev
, Error
**errp
)
514 FloppyDrive
*dev
= FLOPPY_DRIVE(qdev
);
515 FloppyBus
*bus
= FLOPPY_BUS(qdev
->parent_bus
);
520 if (dev
->unit
== -1) {
521 for (dev
->unit
= 0; dev
->unit
< MAX_FD
; dev
->unit
++) {
522 drive
= get_drv(bus
->fdc
, dev
->unit
);
529 if (dev
->unit
>= MAX_FD
) {
530 error_setg(errp
, "Can't create floppy unit %d, bus supports "
531 "only %d units", dev
->unit
, MAX_FD
);
535 drive
= get_drv(bus
->fdc
, dev
->unit
);
537 error_setg(errp
, "Floppy unit %d is in use", dev
->unit
);
541 if (!dev
->conf
.blk
) {
542 /* Anonymous BlockBackend for an empty drive */
543 dev
->conf
.blk
= blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), 0, BLK_PERM_ALL
);
544 ret
= blk_attach_dev(dev
->conf
.blk
, qdev
);
547 /* Don't take write permissions on an empty drive to allow attaching a
548 * read-only node later */
551 read_only
= !blk_bs(dev
->conf
.blk
) || blk_is_read_only(dev
->conf
.blk
);
554 blkconf_blocksizes(&dev
->conf
);
555 if (dev
->conf
.logical_block_size
!= 512 ||
556 dev
->conf
.physical_block_size
!= 512)
558 error_setg(errp
, "Physical and logical block size must "
559 "be 512 for floppy");
563 /* rerror/werror aren't supported by fdc and therefore not even registered
564 * with qdev. So set the defaults manually before they are used in
565 * blkconf_apply_backend_options(). */
566 dev
->conf
.rerror
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO
;
567 dev
->conf
.werror
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO
;
569 if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(&dev
->conf
, read_only
, false, errp
)) {
573 /* 'enospc' is the default for -drive, 'report' is what blk_new() gives us
574 * for empty drives. */
575 if (blk_get_on_error(dev
->conf
.blk
, 0) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC
&&
576 blk_get_on_error(dev
->conf
.blk
, 0) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
) {
577 error_setg(errp
, "fdc doesn't support drive option werror");
580 if (blk_get_on_error(dev
->conf
.blk
, 1) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
) {
581 error_setg(errp
, "fdc doesn't support drive option rerror");
585 drive
->conf
= &dev
->conf
;
586 drive
->blk
= dev
->conf
.blk
;
587 drive
->fdctrl
= bus
->fdc
;
590 blk_set_dev_ops(drive
->blk
, &fd_block_ops
, drive
);
592 /* Keep 'type' qdev property and FDrive->drive in sync */
593 drive
->drive
= dev
->type
;
594 pick_drive_type(drive
);
595 dev
->type
= drive
->drive
;
597 fd_revalidate(drive
);
600 static void floppy_drive_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
602 DeviceClass
*k
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
603 k
->realize
= floppy_drive_realize
;
604 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE
, k
->categories
);
605 k
->bus_type
= TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS
;
606 k
->props
= floppy_drive_properties
;
607 k
->desc
= "virtual floppy drive";
610 static const TypeInfo floppy_drive_info
= {
611 .name
= TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE
,
612 .parent
= TYPE_DEVICE
,
613 .instance_size
= sizeof(FloppyDrive
),
614 .class_init
= floppy_drive_class_init
,
617 /********************************************************/
618 /* Intel 82078 floppy disk controller emulation */
620 static void fdctrl_reset(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int do_irq
);
621 static void fdctrl_to_command_phase(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
622 static int fdctrl_transfer_handler (void *opaque
, int nchan
,
623 int dma_pos
, int dma_len
);
624 static void fdctrl_raise_irq(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
625 static FDrive
*get_cur_drv(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
627 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusA(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
628 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusB(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
629 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dor(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
630 static void fdctrl_write_dor(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
);
631 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_tape(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
632 static void fdctrl_write_tape(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
);
633 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_main_status(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
634 static void fdctrl_write_rate(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
);
635 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_data(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
636 static void fdctrl_write_data(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
);
637 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dir(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
);
638 static void fdctrl_write_ccr(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
);
650 FD_STATE_MULTI
= 0x01, /* multi track flag */
651 FD_STATE_FORMAT
= 0x02, /* format flag */
667 FD_CMD_READ_TRACK
= 0x02,
668 FD_CMD_SPECIFY
= 0x03,
669 FD_CMD_SENSE_DRIVE_STATUS
= 0x04,
672 FD_CMD_RECALIBRATE
= 0x07,
673 FD_CMD_SENSE_INTERRUPT_STATUS
= 0x08,
674 FD_CMD_WRITE_DELETED
= 0x09,
675 FD_CMD_READ_ID
= 0x0a,
676 FD_CMD_READ_DELETED
= 0x0c,
677 FD_CMD_FORMAT_TRACK
= 0x0d,
678 FD_CMD_DUMPREG
= 0x0e,
680 FD_CMD_VERSION
= 0x10,
681 FD_CMD_SCAN_EQUAL
= 0x11,
682 FD_CMD_PERPENDICULAR_MODE
= 0x12,
683 FD_CMD_CONFIGURE
= 0x13,
685 FD_CMD_VERIFY
= 0x16,
686 FD_CMD_POWERDOWN_MODE
= 0x17,
687 FD_CMD_PART_ID
= 0x18,
688 FD_CMD_SCAN_LOW_OR_EQUAL
= 0x19,
689 FD_CMD_SCAN_HIGH_OR_EQUAL
= 0x1d,
691 FD_CMD_OPTION
= 0x33,
692 FD_CMD_RESTORE
= 0x4e,
693 FD_CMD_DRIVE_SPECIFICATION_COMMAND
= 0x8e,
694 FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_OUT
= 0x8f,
695 FD_CMD_FORMAT_AND_WRITE
= 0xcd,
696 FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_IN
= 0xcf,
700 FD_CONFIG_PRETRK
= 0xff, /* Pre-compensation set to track 0 */
701 FD_CONFIG_FIFOTHR
= 0x0f, /* FIFO threshold set to 1 byte */
702 FD_CONFIG_POLL
= 0x10, /* Poll enabled */
703 FD_CONFIG_EFIFO
= 0x20, /* FIFO disabled */
704 FD_CONFIG_EIS
= 0x40, /* No implied seeks */
713 FD_SR0_ABNTERM
= 0x40,
714 FD_SR0_INVCMD
= 0x80,
715 FD_SR0_RDYCHG
= 0xc0,
719 FD_SR1_MA
= 0x01, /* Missing address mark */
720 FD_SR1_NW
= 0x02, /* Not writable */
721 FD_SR1_EC
= 0x80, /* End of cylinder */
725 FD_SR2_SNS
= 0x04, /* Scan not satisfied */
726 FD_SR2_SEH
= 0x08, /* Scan equal hit */
737 FD_SRA_INTPEND
= 0x80,
751 FD_DOR_SELMASK
= 0x03,
753 FD_DOR_SELMASK
= 0x01,
755 FD_DOR_nRESET
= 0x04,
757 FD_DOR_MOTEN0
= 0x10,
758 FD_DOR_MOTEN1
= 0x20,
759 FD_DOR_MOTEN2
= 0x40,
760 FD_DOR_MOTEN3
= 0x80,
765 FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
= 0x0c,
767 FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
= 0x04,
772 FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
= 0x03,
773 FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
= 0x40,
774 FD_DSR_SWRESET
= 0x80,
778 FD_MSR_DRV0BUSY
= 0x01,
779 FD_MSR_DRV1BUSY
= 0x02,
780 FD_MSR_DRV2BUSY
= 0x04,
781 FD_MSR_DRV3BUSY
= 0x08,
782 FD_MSR_CMDBUSY
= 0x10,
783 FD_MSR_NONDMA
= 0x20,
789 FD_DIR_DSKCHG
= 0x80,
793 * See chapter 5.0 "Controller phases" of the spec:
796 * The host writes a command and its parameters into the FIFO. The command
797 * phase is completed when all parameters for the command have been supplied,
798 * and execution phase is entered.
801 * Data transfers, either DMA or non-DMA. For non-DMA transfers, the FIFO
802 * contains the payload now, otherwise it's unused. When all bytes of the
803 * required data have been transferred, the state is switched to either result
804 * phase (if the command produces status bytes) or directly back into the
805 * command phase for the next command.
808 * The host reads out the FIFO, which contains one or more result bytes now.
811 /* Only for migration: reconstruct phase from registers like qemu 2.3 */
812 FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT
= 0,
814 FD_PHASE_COMMAND
= 1,
815 FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
= 2,
819 #define FD_MULTI_TRACK(state) ((state) & FD_STATE_MULTI)
820 #define FD_FORMAT_CMD(state) ((state) & FD_STATE_FORMAT)
825 /* Controller state */
826 QEMUTimer
*result_timer
;
830 /* Controller's identification */
836 uint8_t dor_vmstate
; /* only used as temp during vmstate */
851 uint8_t eot
; /* last wanted sector */
852 /* States kept only to be returned back */
853 /* precompensation */
857 /* Power down config (also with status regB access mode */
861 uint8_t num_floppies
;
862 FDrive drives
[MAX_FD
];
865 FloppyDriveType type
;
866 } qdev_for_drives
[MAX_FD
];
868 uint32_t check_media_rate
;
869 FloppyDriveType fallback
; /* type=auto failure fallback */
873 PortioList portio_list
;
876 static FloppyDriveType
get_fallback_drive_type(FDrive
*drv
)
878 return drv
->fdctrl
->fallback
;
881 #define TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC "base-sysbus-fdc"
882 #define SYSBUS_FDC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDCtrlSysBus, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC)
884 typedef struct FDCtrlSysBus
{
886 SysBusDevice parent_obj
;
892 #define ISA_FDC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDCtrlISABus, (obj), TYPE_ISA_FDC)
894 typedef struct FDCtrlISABus
{
895 ISADevice parent_obj
;
905 static uint32_t fdctrl_read (void *opaque
, uint32_t reg
)
907 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= opaque
;
913 retval
= fdctrl_read_statusA(fdctrl
);
916 retval
= fdctrl_read_statusB(fdctrl
);
919 retval
= fdctrl_read_dor(fdctrl
);
922 retval
= fdctrl_read_tape(fdctrl
);
925 retval
= fdctrl_read_main_status(fdctrl
);
928 retval
= fdctrl_read_data(fdctrl
);
931 retval
= fdctrl_read_dir(fdctrl
);
934 retval
= (uint32_t)(-1);
937 trace_fdc_ioport_read(reg
, retval
);
942 static void fdctrl_write (void *opaque
, uint32_t reg
, uint32_t value
)
944 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= opaque
;
947 trace_fdc_ioport_write(reg
, value
);
950 fdctrl_write_dor(fdctrl
, value
);
953 fdctrl_write_tape(fdctrl
, value
);
956 fdctrl_write_rate(fdctrl
, value
);
959 fdctrl_write_data(fdctrl
, value
);
962 fdctrl_write_ccr(fdctrl
, value
);
969 static uint64_t fdctrl_read_mem (void *opaque
, hwaddr reg
,
972 return fdctrl_read(opaque
, (uint32_t)reg
);
975 static void fdctrl_write_mem (void *opaque
, hwaddr reg
,
976 uint64_t value
, unsigned size
)
978 fdctrl_write(opaque
, (uint32_t)reg
, value
);
981 static const MemoryRegionOps fdctrl_mem_ops
= {
982 .read
= fdctrl_read_mem
,
983 .write
= fdctrl_write_mem
,
984 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
987 static const MemoryRegionOps fdctrl_mem_strict_ops
= {
988 .read
= fdctrl_read_mem
,
989 .write
= fdctrl_write_mem
,
990 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
992 .min_access_size
= 1,
993 .max_access_size
= 1,
997 static bool fdrive_media_changed_needed(void *opaque
)
999 FDrive
*drive
= opaque
;
1001 return (drive
->blk
!= NULL
&& drive
->media_changed
!= 1);
1004 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_media_changed
= {
1005 .name
= "fdrive/media_changed",
1007 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1008 .needed
= fdrive_media_changed_needed
,
1009 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1010 VMSTATE_UINT8(media_changed
, FDrive
),
1011 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1015 static bool fdrive_media_rate_needed(void *opaque
)
1017 FDrive
*drive
= opaque
;
1019 return drive
->fdctrl
->check_media_rate
;
1022 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_media_rate
= {
1023 .name
= "fdrive/media_rate",
1025 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1026 .needed
= fdrive_media_rate_needed
,
1027 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1028 VMSTATE_UINT8(media_rate
, FDrive
),
1029 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1033 static bool fdrive_perpendicular_needed(void *opaque
)
1035 FDrive
*drive
= opaque
;
1037 return drive
->perpendicular
!= 0;
1040 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_perpendicular
= {
1041 .name
= "fdrive/perpendicular",
1043 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1044 .needed
= fdrive_perpendicular_needed
,
1045 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1046 VMSTATE_UINT8(perpendicular
, FDrive
),
1047 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1051 static int fdrive_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1053 fd_revalidate(opaque
);
1057 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive
= {
1060 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1061 .post_load
= fdrive_post_load
,
1062 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1063 VMSTATE_UINT8(head
, FDrive
),
1064 VMSTATE_UINT8(track
, FDrive
),
1065 VMSTATE_UINT8(sect
, FDrive
),
1066 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1068 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
*[]) {
1069 &vmstate_fdrive_media_changed
,
1070 &vmstate_fdrive_media_rate
,
1071 &vmstate_fdrive_perpendicular
,
1077 * Reconstructs the phase from register values according to the logic that was
1078 * implemented in qemu 2.3. This is the default value that is used if the phase
1079 * subsection is not present on migration.
1081 * Don't change this function to reflect newer qemu versions, it is part of
1082 * the migration ABI.
1084 static int reconstruct_phase(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1086 if (fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
) {
1087 return FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
;
1088 } else if ((fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_RQM
) == 0) {
1089 /* qemu 2.3 disabled RQM only during DMA transfers */
1090 return FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
;
1091 } else if (fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_DIO
) {
1092 return FD_PHASE_RESULT
;
1094 return FD_PHASE_COMMAND
;
1098 static int fdc_pre_save(void *opaque
)
1102 s
->dor_vmstate
= s
->dor
| GET_CUR_DRV(s
);
1107 static int fdc_pre_load(void *opaque
)
1110 s
->phase
= FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT
;
1114 static int fdc_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1118 SET_CUR_DRV(s
, s
->dor_vmstate
& FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
1119 s
->dor
= s
->dor_vmstate
& ~FD_DOR_SELMASK
;
1121 if (s
->phase
== FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT
) {
1122 s
->phase
= reconstruct_phase(s
);
1128 static bool fdc_reset_sensei_needed(void *opaque
)
1132 return s
->reset_sensei
!= 0;
1135 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_reset_sensei
= {
1136 .name
= "fdc/reset_sensei",
1138 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1139 .needed
= fdc_reset_sensei_needed
,
1140 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1141 VMSTATE_INT32(reset_sensei
, FDCtrl
),
1142 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1146 static bool fdc_result_timer_needed(void *opaque
)
1150 return timer_pending(s
->result_timer
);
1153 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_result_timer
= {
1154 .name
= "fdc/result_timer",
1156 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1157 .needed
= fdc_result_timer_needed
,
1158 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1159 VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(result_timer
, FDCtrl
),
1160 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1164 static bool fdc_phase_needed(void *opaque
)
1166 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= opaque
;
1168 return reconstruct_phase(fdctrl
) != fdctrl
->phase
;
1171 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_phase
= {
1172 .name
= "fdc/phase",
1174 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1175 .needed
= fdc_phase_needed
,
1176 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1177 VMSTATE_UINT8(phase
, FDCtrl
),
1178 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1182 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc
= {
1185 .minimum_version_id
= 2,
1186 .pre_save
= fdc_pre_save
,
1187 .pre_load
= fdc_pre_load
,
1188 .post_load
= fdc_post_load
,
1189 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1190 /* Controller State */
1191 VMSTATE_UINT8(sra
, FDCtrl
),
1192 VMSTATE_UINT8(srb
, FDCtrl
),
1193 VMSTATE_UINT8(dor_vmstate
, FDCtrl
),
1194 VMSTATE_UINT8(tdr
, FDCtrl
),
1195 VMSTATE_UINT8(dsr
, FDCtrl
),
1196 VMSTATE_UINT8(msr
, FDCtrl
),
1197 VMSTATE_UINT8(status0
, FDCtrl
),
1198 VMSTATE_UINT8(status1
, FDCtrl
),
1199 VMSTATE_UINT8(status2
, FDCtrl
),
1201 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(fifo
, FDCtrl
, fifo_size
, 0, vmstate_info_uint8
,
1203 VMSTATE_UINT32(data_pos
, FDCtrl
),
1204 VMSTATE_UINT32(data_len
, FDCtrl
),
1205 VMSTATE_UINT8(data_state
, FDCtrl
),
1206 VMSTATE_UINT8(data_dir
, FDCtrl
),
1207 VMSTATE_UINT8(eot
, FDCtrl
),
1208 /* States kept only to be returned back */
1209 VMSTATE_UINT8(timer0
, FDCtrl
),
1210 VMSTATE_UINT8(timer1
, FDCtrl
),
1211 VMSTATE_UINT8(precomp_trk
, FDCtrl
),
1212 VMSTATE_UINT8(config
, FDCtrl
),
1213 VMSTATE_UINT8(lock
, FDCtrl
),
1214 VMSTATE_UINT8(pwrd
, FDCtrl
),
1215 VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(num_floppies
, FDCtrl
, NULL
),
1216 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(drives
, FDCtrl
, MAX_FD
, 1,
1217 vmstate_fdrive
, FDrive
),
1218 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1220 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
*[]) {
1221 &vmstate_fdc_reset_sensei
,
1222 &vmstate_fdc_result_timer
,
1228 static void fdctrl_external_reset_sysbus(DeviceState
*d
)
1230 FDCtrlSysBus
*sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(d
);
1231 FDCtrl
*s
= &sys
->state
;
1236 static void fdctrl_external_reset_isa(DeviceState
*d
)
1238 FDCtrlISABus
*isa
= ISA_FDC(d
);
1239 FDCtrl
*s
= &isa
->state
;
1244 static void fdctrl_handle_tc(void *opaque
, int irq
, int level
)
1246 //FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1250 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("TC pulsed\n");
1254 /* Change IRQ state */
1255 static void fdctrl_reset_irq(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1257 fdctrl
->status0
= 0;
1258 if (!(fdctrl
->sra
& FD_SRA_INTPEND
))
1260 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Reset interrupt\n");
1261 qemu_set_irq(fdctrl
->irq
, 0);
1262 fdctrl
->sra
&= ~FD_SRA_INTPEND
;
1265 static void fdctrl_raise_irq(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1267 if (!(fdctrl
->sra
& FD_SRA_INTPEND
)) {
1268 qemu_set_irq(fdctrl
->irq
, 1);
1269 fdctrl
->sra
|= FD_SRA_INTPEND
;
1272 fdctrl
->reset_sensei
= 0;
1273 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Set interrupt status to 0x%02x\n", fdctrl
->status0
);
1276 /* Reset controller */
1277 static void fdctrl_reset(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int do_irq
)
1281 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("reset controller\n");
1282 fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl
);
1283 /* Initialise controller */
1286 if (!fdctrl
->drives
[1].blk
) {
1287 fdctrl
->sra
|= FD_SRA_nDRV2
;
1289 fdctrl
->cur_drv
= 0;
1290 fdctrl
->dor
= FD_DOR_nRESET
;
1291 fdctrl
->dor
|= (fdctrl
->dma_chann
!= -1) ? FD_DOR_DMAEN
: 0;
1292 fdctrl
->msr
= FD_MSR_RQM
;
1293 fdctrl
->reset_sensei
= 0;
1294 timer_del(fdctrl
->result_timer
);
1296 fdctrl
->data_pos
= 0;
1297 fdctrl
->data_len
= 0;
1298 fdctrl
->data_state
= 0;
1299 fdctrl
->data_dir
= FD_DIR_WRITE
;
1300 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_FD
; i
++)
1301 fd_recalibrate(&fdctrl
->drives
[i
]);
1302 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
1304 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_RDYCHG
;
1305 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
1306 fdctrl
->reset_sensei
= FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT
;
1310 static inline FDrive
*drv0(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1312 return &fdctrl
->drives
[(fdctrl
->tdr
& FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
) >> 2];
1315 static inline FDrive
*drv1(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1317 if ((fdctrl
->tdr
& FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
) < (1 << 2))
1318 return &fdctrl
->drives
[1];
1320 return &fdctrl
->drives
[0];
1324 static inline FDrive
*drv2(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1326 if ((fdctrl
->tdr
& FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
) < (2 << 2))
1327 return &fdctrl
->drives
[2];
1329 return &fdctrl
->drives
[1];
1332 static inline FDrive
*drv3(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1334 if ((fdctrl
->tdr
& FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
) < (3 << 2))
1335 return &fdctrl
->drives
[3];
1337 return &fdctrl
->drives
[2];
1341 static FDrive
*get_drv(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int unit
)
1344 case 0: return drv0(fdctrl
);
1345 case 1: return drv1(fdctrl
);
1347 case 2: return drv2(fdctrl
);
1348 case 3: return drv3(fdctrl
);
1350 default: return NULL
;
1354 static FDrive
*get_cur_drv(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1356 return get_drv(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->cur_drv
);
1359 /* Status A register : 0x00 (read-only) */
1360 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusA(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1362 uint32_t retval
= fdctrl
->sra
;
1364 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("status register A: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1369 /* Status B register : 0x01 (read-only) */
1370 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusB(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1372 uint32_t retval
= fdctrl
->srb
;
1374 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("status register B: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1379 /* Digital output register : 0x02 */
1380 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dor(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1382 uint32_t retval
= fdctrl
->dor
;
1384 /* Selected drive */
1385 retval
|= fdctrl
->cur_drv
;
1386 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("digital output register: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1391 static void fdctrl_write_dor(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
)
1393 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("digital output register set to 0x%02x\n", value
);
1396 if (value
& FD_DOR_MOTEN0
)
1397 fdctrl
->srb
|= FD_SRB_MTR0
;
1399 fdctrl
->srb
&= ~FD_SRB_MTR0
;
1400 if (value
& FD_DOR_MOTEN1
)
1401 fdctrl
->srb
|= FD_SRB_MTR1
;
1403 fdctrl
->srb
&= ~FD_SRB_MTR1
;
1407 fdctrl
->srb
|= FD_SRB_DR0
;
1409 fdctrl
->srb
&= ~FD_SRB_DR0
;
1412 if (!(value
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
1413 if (fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
) {
1414 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("controller enter RESET state\n");
1417 if (!(fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
1418 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("controller out of RESET state\n");
1419 fdctrl_reset(fdctrl
, 1);
1420 fdctrl
->dsr
&= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
;
1423 /* Selected drive */
1424 fdctrl
->cur_drv
= value
& FD_DOR_SELMASK
;
1426 fdctrl
->dor
= value
;
1429 /* Tape drive register : 0x03 */
1430 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_tape(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1432 uint32_t retval
= fdctrl
->tdr
;
1434 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("tape drive register: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1439 static void fdctrl_write_tape(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
)
1442 if (!(fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
1443 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1446 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("tape drive register set to 0x%02x\n", value
);
1447 /* Disk boot selection indicator */
1448 fdctrl
->tdr
= value
& FD_TDR_BOOTSEL
;
1449 /* Tape indicators: never allow */
1452 /* Main status register : 0x04 (read) */
1453 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_main_status(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1455 uint32_t retval
= fdctrl
->msr
;
1457 fdctrl
->dsr
&= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
;
1458 fdctrl
->dor
|= FD_DOR_nRESET
;
1460 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("main status register: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1465 /* Data select rate register : 0x04 (write) */
1466 static void fdctrl_write_rate(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
)
1469 if (!(fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
1470 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1473 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("select rate register set to 0x%02x\n", value
);
1474 /* Reset: autoclear */
1475 if (value
& FD_DSR_SWRESET
) {
1476 fdctrl
->dor
&= ~FD_DOR_nRESET
;
1477 fdctrl_reset(fdctrl
, 1);
1478 fdctrl
->dor
|= FD_DOR_nRESET
;
1480 if (value
& FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
) {
1481 fdctrl_reset(fdctrl
, 1);
1483 fdctrl
->dsr
= value
;
1486 /* Configuration control register: 0x07 (write) */
1487 static void fdctrl_write_ccr(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
)
1490 if (!(fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
1491 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1494 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("configuration control register set to 0x%02x\n", value
);
1496 /* Only the rate selection bits used in AT mode, and we
1497 * store those in the DSR.
1499 fdctrl
->dsr
= (fdctrl
->dsr
& ~FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
) |
1500 (value
& FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
);
1503 static int fdctrl_media_changed(FDrive
*drv
)
1505 return drv
->media_changed
;
1508 /* Digital input register : 0x07 (read-only) */
1509 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dir(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1511 uint32_t retval
= 0;
1513 if (fdctrl_media_changed(get_cur_drv(fdctrl
))) {
1514 retval
|= FD_DIR_DSKCHG
;
1517 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy digital input register: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1523 /* Clear the FIFO and update the state for receiving the next command */
1524 static void fdctrl_to_command_phase(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1526 fdctrl
->phase
= FD_PHASE_COMMAND
;
1527 fdctrl
->data_dir
= FD_DIR_WRITE
;
1528 fdctrl
->data_pos
= 0;
1529 fdctrl
->data_len
= 1; /* Accept command byte, adjust for params later */
1530 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~(FD_MSR_CMDBUSY
| FD_MSR_DIO
);
1531 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_RQM
;
1534 /* Update the state to allow the guest to read out the command status.
1535 * @fifo_len is the number of result bytes to be read out. */
1536 static void fdctrl_to_result_phase(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int fifo_len
)
1538 fdctrl
->phase
= FD_PHASE_RESULT
;
1539 fdctrl
->data_dir
= FD_DIR_READ
;
1540 fdctrl
->data_len
= fifo_len
;
1541 fdctrl
->data_pos
= 0;
1542 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_CMDBUSY
| FD_MSR_RQM
| FD_MSR_DIO
;
1545 /* Set an error: unimplemented/unknown command */
1546 static void fdctrl_unimplemented(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
1548 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "fdc: unimplemented command 0x%02x\n",
1550 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = FD_SR0_INVCMD
;
1551 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
1554 /* Seek to next sector
1555 * returns 0 when end of track reached (for DBL_SIDES on head 1)
1556 * otherwise returns 1
1558 static int fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, FDrive
*cur_drv
)
1560 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("seek to next sector (%d %02x %02x => %d)\n",
1561 cur_drv
->head
, cur_drv
->track
, cur_drv
->sect
,
1562 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1563 /* XXX: cur_drv->sect >= cur_drv->last_sect should be an
1565 uint8_t new_head
= cur_drv
->head
;
1566 uint8_t new_track
= cur_drv
->track
;
1567 uint8_t new_sect
= cur_drv
->sect
;
1571 if (new_sect
>= cur_drv
->last_sect
||
1572 new_sect
== fdctrl
->eot
) {
1574 if (FD_MULTI_TRACK(fdctrl
->data_state
)) {
1575 if (new_head
== 0 &&
1576 (cur_drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) != 0) {
1581 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
1582 if ((cur_drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
) == 0) {
1587 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
1592 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("seek to next track (%d %02x %02x => %d)\n",
1593 new_head
, new_track
, new_sect
, fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1598 fd_seek(cur_drv
, new_head
, new_track
, new_sect
, 1);
1602 /* Callback for transfer end (stop or abort) */
1603 static void fdctrl_stop_transfer(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint8_t status0
,
1604 uint8_t status1
, uint8_t status2
)
1607 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
1609 fdctrl
->status0
&= ~(FD_SR0_DS0
| FD_SR0_DS1
| FD_SR0_HEAD
);
1610 fdctrl
->status0
|= GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
);
1611 if (cur_drv
->head
) {
1612 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_HEAD
;
1614 fdctrl
->status0
|= status0
;
1616 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("transfer status: %02x %02x %02x (%02x)\n",
1617 status0
, status1
, status2
, fdctrl
->status0
);
1618 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = fdctrl
->status0
;
1619 fdctrl
->fifo
[1] = status1
;
1620 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] = status2
;
1621 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = cur_drv
->track
;
1622 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = cur_drv
->head
;
1623 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = cur_drv
->sect
;
1624 fdctrl
->fifo
[6] = FD_SECTOR_SC
;
1625 fdctrl
->data_dir
= FD_DIR_READ
;
1626 if (fdctrl
->dma_chann
!= -1 && !(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
)) {
1627 IsaDmaClass
*k
= ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl
->dma
);
1628 k
->release_DREQ(fdctrl
->dma
, fdctrl
->dma_chann
);
1630 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_RQM
| FD_MSR_DIO
;
1631 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~FD_MSR_NONDMA
;
1633 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 7);
1634 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
1637 /* Prepare a data transfer (either DMA or FIFO) */
1638 static void fdctrl_start_transfer(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
1643 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
1644 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
1645 kt
= fdctrl
->fifo
[2];
1646 kh
= fdctrl
->fifo
[3];
1647 ks
= fdctrl
->fifo
[4];
1648 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Start transfer at %d %d %02x %02x (%d)\n",
1649 GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
), kh
, kt
, ks
,
1650 fd_sector_calc(kh
, kt
, ks
, cur_drv
->last_sect
,
1651 NUM_SIDES(cur_drv
)));
1652 switch (fd_seek(cur_drv
, kh
, kt
, ks
, fdctrl
->config
& FD_CONFIG_EIS
)) {
1655 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, 0x00, 0x00);
1656 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1657 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1658 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
1662 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, FD_SR1_EC
, 0x00);
1663 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1664 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1665 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
1668 /* No seek enabled */
1669 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, 0x00, 0x00);
1670 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1671 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1672 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
1675 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
1681 /* Check the data rate. If the programmed data rate does not match
1682 * the currently inserted medium, the operation has to fail. */
1683 if (fdctrl
->check_media_rate
&&
1684 (fdctrl
->dsr
& FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
) != cur_drv
->media_rate
) {
1685 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("data rate mismatch (fdc=%d, media=%d)\n",
1686 fdctrl
->dsr
& FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
, cur_drv
->media_rate
);
1687 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, FD_SR1_MA
, 0x00);
1688 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1689 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1690 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
1694 /* Set the FIFO state */
1695 fdctrl
->data_dir
= direction
;
1696 fdctrl
->data_pos
= 0;
1697 assert(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_CMDBUSY
);
1698 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[0] & 0x80)
1699 fdctrl
->data_state
|= FD_STATE_MULTI
;
1701 fdctrl
->data_state
&= ~FD_STATE_MULTI
;
1702 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[5] == 0) {
1703 fdctrl
->data_len
= fdctrl
->fifo
[8];
1706 fdctrl
->data_len
= 128 << (fdctrl
->fifo
[5] > 7 ? 7 : fdctrl
->fifo
[5]);
1707 tmp
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[6] - ks
+ 1);
1708 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[0] & 0x80)
1709 tmp
+= fdctrl
->fifo
[6];
1710 fdctrl
->data_len
*= tmp
;
1712 fdctrl
->eot
= fdctrl
->fifo
[6];
1713 if (fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_DMAEN
) {
1714 IsaDmaTransferMode dma_mode
;
1715 IsaDmaClass
*k
= ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl
->dma
);
1717 /* DMA transfer are enabled. Check if DMA channel is well programmed */
1718 dma_mode
= k
->get_transfer_mode(fdctrl
->dma
, fdctrl
->dma_chann
);
1719 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("dma_mode=%d direction=%d (%d - %d)\n",
1720 dma_mode
, direction
,
1721 (128 << fdctrl
->fifo
[5]) *
1722 (cur_drv
->last_sect
- ks
+ 1), fdctrl
->data_len
);
1723 switch (direction
) {
1727 dma_mode_ok
= (dma_mode
== ISADMA_TRANSFER_VERIFY
);
1730 dma_mode_ok
= (dma_mode
== ISADMA_TRANSFER_WRITE
);
1733 dma_mode_ok
= (dma_mode
== ISADMA_TRANSFER_READ
);
1739 dma_mode_ok
= false;
1743 /* No access is allowed until DMA transfer has completed */
1744 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~FD_MSR_RQM
;
1745 if (direction
!= FD_DIR_VERIFY
) {
1746 /* Now, we just have to wait for the DMA controller to
1749 k
->hold_DREQ(fdctrl
->dma
, fdctrl
->dma_chann
);
1750 k
->schedule(fdctrl
->dma
);
1752 /* Start transfer */
1753 fdctrl_transfer_handler(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->dma_chann
, 0,
1758 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("bad dma_mode=%d direction=%d\n", dma_mode
,
1762 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("start non-DMA transfer\n");
1763 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_NONDMA
| FD_MSR_RQM
;
1764 if (direction
!= FD_DIR_WRITE
)
1765 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_DIO
;
1766 /* IO based transfer: calculate len */
1767 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
1770 /* Prepare a transfer of deleted data */
1771 static void fdctrl_start_transfer_del(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
1773 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "fdctrl_start_transfer_del() unimplemented\n");
1775 /* We don't handle deleted data,
1776 * so we don't return *ANYTHING*
1778 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
| FD_SR0_SEEK
, 0x00, 0x00);
1781 /* handlers for DMA transfers */
1782 static int fdctrl_transfer_handler (void *opaque
, int nchan
,
1783 int dma_pos
, int dma_len
)
1787 int len
, start_pos
, rel_pos
;
1788 uint8_t status0
= 0x00, status1
= 0x00, status2
= 0x00;
1792 if (fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_RQM
) {
1793 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Not in DMA transfer mode !\n");
1796 k
= ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl
->dma
);
1797 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
1798 if (fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANE
|| fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANL
||
1799 fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANH
)
1800 status2
= FD_SR2_SNS
;
1801 if (dma_len
> fdctrl
->data_len
)
1802 dma_len
= fdctrl
->data_len
;
1803 if (cur_drv
->blk
== NULL
) {
1804 if (fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_WRITE
)
1805 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
| FD_SR0_SEEK
, 0x00, 0x00);
1807 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, 0x00, 0x00);
1809 goto transfer_error
;
1811 rel_pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
% FD_SECTOR_LEN
;
1812 for (start_pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
; fdctrl
->data_pos
< dma_len
;) {
1813 len
= dma_len
- fdctrl
->data_pos
;
1814 if (len
+ rel_pos
> FD_SECTOR_LEN
)
1815 len
= FD_SECTOR_LEN
- rel_pos
;
1816 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("copy %d bytes (%d %d %d) %d pos %d %02x "
1817 "(%d-0x%08x 0x%08x)\n", len
, dma_len
, fdctrl
->data_pos
,
1818 fdctrl
->data_len
, GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
), cur_drv
->head
,
1819 cur_drv
->track
, cur_drv
->sect
, fd_sector(cur_drv
),
1820 fd_sector(cur_drv
) * FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
1821 if (fdctrl
->data_dir
!= FD_DIR_WRITE
||
1822 len
< FD_SECTOR_LEN
|| rel_pos
!= 0) {
1823 /* READ & SCAN commands and realign to a sector for WRITE */
1824 if (blk_pread(cur_drv
->blk
, fd_offset(cur_drv
),
1825 fdctrl
->fifo
, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
) < 0) {
1826 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy: error getting sector %d\n",
1827 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1828 /* Sure, image size is too small... */
1829 memset(fdctrl
->fifo
, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
1832 switch (fdctrl
->data_dir
) {
1835 k
->write_memory(fdctrl
->dma
, nchan
, fdctrl
->fifo
+ rel_pos
,
1836 fdctrl
->data_pos
, len
);
1839 /* WRITE commands */
1841 /* Handle readonly medium early, no need to do DMA, touch the
1842 * LED or attempt any writes. A real floppy doesn't attempt
1843 * to write to readonly media either. */
1844 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
,
1845 FD_SR0_ABNTERM
| FD_SR0_SEEK
, FD_SR1_NW
,
1847 goto transfer_error
;
1850 k
->read_memory(fdctrl
->dma
, nchan
, fdctrl
->fifo
+ rel_pos
,
1851 fdctrl
->data_pos
, len
);
1852 if (blk_pwrite(cur_drv
->blk
, fd_offset(cur_drv
),
1853 fdctrl
->fifo
, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
, 0) < 0) {
1854 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error writing sector %d\n",
1855 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1856 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
| FD_SR0_SEEK
, 0x00, 0x00);
1857 goto transfer_error
;
1861 /* VERIFY commands */
1866 uint8_t tmpbuf
[FD_SECTOR_LEN
];
1868 k
->read_memory(fdctrl
->dma
, nchan
, tmpbuf
, fdctrl
->data_pos
,
1870 ret
= memcmp(tmpbuf
, fdctrl
->fifo
+ rel_pos
, len
);
1872 status2
= FD_SR2_SEH
;
1875 if ((ret
< 0 && fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANL
) ||
1876 (ret
> 0 && fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANH
)) {
1883 fdctrl
->data_pos
+= len
;
1884 rel_pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
% FD_SECTOR_LEN
;
1886 /* Seek to next sector */
1887 if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl
, cur_drv
))
1892 len
= fdctrl
->data_pos
- start_pos
;
1893 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("end transfer %d %d %d\n",
1894 fdctrl
->data_pos
, len
, fdctrl
->data_len
);
1895 if (fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANE
||
1896 fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANL
||
1897 fdctrl
->data_dir
== FD_DIR_SCANH
)
1898 status2
= FD_SR2_SEH
;
1899 fdctrl
->data_len
-= len
;
1900 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, status0
, status1
, status2
);
1906 /* Data register : 0x05 */
1907 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_data(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1910 uint32_t retval
= 0;
1913 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
1914 fdctrl
->dsr
&= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
;
1915 if (!(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_RQM
) || !(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_DIO
)) {
1916 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: controller not ready for reading\n");
1920 /* If data_len spans multiple sectors, the current position in the FIFO
1921 * wraps around while fdctrl->data_pos is the real position in the whole
1923 pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
;
1924 pos
%= FD_SECTOR_LEN
;
1926 switch (fdctrl
->phase
) {
1927 case FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
:
1928 assert(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
);
1930 if (fdctrl
->data_pos
!= 0)
1931 if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl
, cur_drv
)) {
1932 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error seeking to next sector %d\n",
1933 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1936 if (blk_pread(cur_drv
->blk
, fd_offset(cur_drv
), fdctrl
->fifo
,
1939 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error getting sector %d\n",
1940 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
1941 /* Sure, image size is too small... */
1942 memset(fdctrl
->fifo
, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
1946 if (++fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
1947 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~FD_MSR_RQM
;
1948 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
1952 case FD_PHASE_RESULT
:
1953 assert(!(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
));
1954 if (++fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
1955 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~FD_MSR_RQM
;
1956 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
1957 fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl
);
1961 case FD_PHASE_COMMAND
:
1966 retval
= fdctrl
->fifo
[pos
];
1967 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("data register: 0x%02x\n", retval
);
1972 static void fdctrl_format_sector(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
)
1977 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
1978 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
1979 kt
= fdctrl
->fifo
[6];
1980 kh
= fdctrl
->fifo
[7];
1981 ks
= fdctrl
->fifo
[8];
1982 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("format sector at %d %d %02x %02x (%d)\n",
1983 GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
), kh
, kt
, ks
,
1984 fd_sector_calc(kh
, kt
, ks
, cur_drv
->last_sect
,
1985 NUM_SIDES(cur_drv
)));
1986 switch (fd_seek(cur_drv
, kh
, kt
, ks
, fdctrl
->config
& FD_CONFIG_EIS
)) {
1989 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, 0x00, 0x00);
1990 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1991 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1992 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
1996 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, FD_SR1_EC
, 0x00);
1997 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
1998 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
1999 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
2002 /* No seek enabled */
2003 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, 0x00, 0x00);
2004 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = kt
;
2005 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = kh
;
2006 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = ks
;
2009 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
2014 memset(fdctrl
->fifo
, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
2015 if (cur_drv
->blk
== NULL
||
2016 blk_pwrite(cur_drv
->blk
, fd_offset(cur_drv
), fdctrl
->fifo
,
2017 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
, 0) < 0) {
2018 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error formatting sector %d\n", fd_sector(cur_drv
));
2019 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
| FD_SR0_SEEK
, 0x00, 0x00);
2021 if (cur_drv
->sect
== cur_drv
->last_sect
) {
2022 fdctrl
->data_state
&= ~FD_STATE_FORMAT
;
2023 /* Last sector done */
2024 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2027 fdctrl
->data_pos
= 0;
2028 fdctrl
->data_len
= 4;
2033 static void fdctrl_handle_lock(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2035 fdctrl
->lock
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[0] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
2036 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = fdctrl
->lock
<< 4;
2037 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2040 static void fdctrl_handle_dumpreg(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2042 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2044 /* Drives position */
2045 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = drv0(fdctrl
)->track
;
2046 fdctrl
->fifo
[1] = drv1(fdctrl
)->track
;
2048 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] = drv2(fdctrl
)->track
;
2049 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = drv3(fdctrl
)->track
;
2051 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] = 0;
2052 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = 0;
2055 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = fdctrl
->timer0
;
2056 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = (fdctrl
->timer1
<< 1) | (fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_DMAEN
? 1 : 0);
2057 fdctrl
->fifo
[6] = cur_drv
->last_sect
;
2058 fdctrl
->fifo
[7] = (fdctrl
->lock
<< 7) |
2059 (cur_drv
->perpendicular
<< 2);
2060 fdctrl
->fifo
[8] = fdctrl
->config
;
2061 fdctrl
->fifo
[9] = fdctrl
->precomp_trk
;
2062 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 10);
2065 static void fdctrl_handle_version(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2067 /* Controller's version */
2068 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = fdctrl
->version
;
2069 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2072 static void fdctrl_handle_partid(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2074 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = 0x41; /* Stepping 1 */
2075 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2078 static void fdctrl_handle_restore(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2080 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2082 /* Drives position */
2083 drv0(fdctrl
)->track
= fdctrl
->fifo
[3];
2084 drv1(fdctrl
)->track
= fdctrl
->fifo
[4];
2086 drv2(fdctrl
)->track
= fdctrl
->fifo
[5];
2087 drv3(fdctrl
)->track
= fdctrl
->fifo
[6];
2090 fdctrl
->timer0
= fdctrl
->fifo
[7];
2091 fdctrl
->timer1
= fdctrl
->fifo
[8];
2092 cur_drv
->last_sect
= fdctrl
->fifo
[9];
2093 fdctrl
->lock
= fdctrl
->fifo
[10] >> 7;
2094 cur_drv
->perpendicular
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[10] >> 2) & 0xF;
2095 fdctrl
->config
= fdctrl
->fifo
[11];
2096 fdctrl
->precomp_trk
= fdctrl
->fifo
[12];
2097 fdctrl
->pwrd
= fdctrl
->fifo
[13];
2098 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2101 static void fdctrl_handle_save(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2103 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2105 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = 0;
2106 fdctrl
->fifo
[1] = 0;
2107 /* Drives position */
2108 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] = drv0(fdctrl
)->track
;
2109 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = drv1(fdctrl
)->track
;
2111 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = drv2(fdctrl
)->track
;
2112 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = drv3(fdctrl
)->track
;
2114 fdctrl
->fifo
[4] = 0;
2115 fdctrl
->fifo
[5] = 0;
2118 fdctrl
->fifo
[6] = fdctrl
->timer0
;
2119 fdctrl
->fifo
[7] = fdctrl
->timer1
;
2120 fdctrl
->fifo
[8] = cur_drv
->last_sect
;
2121 fdctrl
->fifo
[9] = (fdctrl
->lock
<< 7) |
2122 (cur_drv
->perpendicular
<< 2);
2123 fdctrl
->fifo
[10] = fdctrl
->config
;
2124 fdctrl
->fifo
[11] = fdctrl
->precomp_trk
;
2125 fdctrl
->fifo
[12] = fdctrl
->pwrd
;
2126 fdctrl
->fifo
[13] = 0;
2127 fdctrl
->fifo
[14] = 0;
2128 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 15);
2131 static void fdctrl_handle_readid(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2133 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2135 cur_drv
->head
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[1] >> 2) & 1;
2136 timer_mod(fdctrl
->result_timer
, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
) +
2137 (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
/ 50));
2140 static void fdctrl_handle_format_track(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2144 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2145 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2146 fdctrl
->data_state
|= FD_STATE_FORMAT
;
2147 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[0] & 0x80)
2148 fdctrl
->data_state
|= FD_STATE_MULTI
;
2150 fdctrl
->data_state
&= ~FD_STATE_MULTI
;
2152 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] > 7 ? 16384 : 128 << fdctrl
->fifo
[2];
2154 cur_drv
->last_sect
=
2155 cur_drv
->flags
& FDISK_DBL_SIDES
? fdctrl
->fifo
[3] :
2156 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] / 2;
2158 cur_drv
->last_sect
= fdctrl
->fifo
[3];
2160 /* TODO: implement format using DMA expected by the Bochs BIOS
2161 * and Linux fdformat (read 3 bytes per sector via DMA and fill
2162 * the sector with the specified fill byte
2164 fdctrl
->data_state
&= ~FD_STATE_FORMAT
;
2165 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2168 static void fdctrl_handle_specify(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2170 fdctrl
->timer0
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[1] >> 4) & 0xF;
2171 fdctrl
->timer1
= fdctrl
->fifo
[2] >> 1;
2172 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[2] & 1)
2173 fdctrl
->dor
&= ~FD_DOR_DMAEN
;
2175 fdctrl
->dor
|= FD_DOR_DMAEN
;
2176 /* No result back */
2177 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2180 static void fdctrl_handle_sense_drive_status(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2184 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2185 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2186 cur_drv
->head
= (fdctrl
->fifo
[1] >> 2) & 1;
2187 /* 1 Byte status back */
2188 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = (cur_drv
->ro
<< 6) |
2189 (cur_drv
->track
== 0 ? 0x10 : 0x00) |
2190 (cur_drv
->head
<< 2) |
2191 GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
) |
2193 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2196 static void fdctrl_handle_recalibrate(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2200 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2201 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2202 fd_recalibrate(cur_drv
);
2203 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2204 /* Raise Interrupt */
2205 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
2206 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
2209 static void fdctrl_handle_sense_interrupt_status(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2211 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2213 if (fdctrl
->reset_sensei
> 0) {
2215 FD_SR0_RDYCHG
+ FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT
- fdctrl
->reset_sensei
;
2216 fdctrl
->reset_sensei
--;
2217 } else if (!(fdctrl
->sra
& FD_SRA_INTPEND
)) {
2218 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = FD_SR0_INVCMD
;
2219 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2223 (fdctrl
->status0
& ~(FD_SR0_HEAD
| FD_SR0_DS1
| FD_SR0_DS0
))
2224 | GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
);
2227 fdctrl
->fifo
[1] = cur_drv
->track
;
2228 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 2);
2229 fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl
);
2230 fdctrl
->status0
= FD_SR0_RDYCHG
;
2233 static void fdctrl_handle_seek(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2237 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2238 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2239 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2240 /* The seek command just sends step pulses to the drive and doesn't care if
2241 * there is a medium inserted of if it's banging the head against the drive.
2243 fd_seek(cur_drv
, cur_drv
->head
, fdctrl
->fifo
[2], cur_drv
->sect
, 1);
2244 /* Raise Interrupt */
2245 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
2246 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
2249 static void fdctrl_handle_perpendicular_mode(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2251 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2253 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & 0x80)
2254 cur_drv
->perpendicular
= fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & 0x7;
2255 /* No result back */
2256 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2259 static void fdctrl_handle_configure(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2261 fdctrl
->config
= fdctrl
->fifo
[2];
2262 fdctrl
->precomp_trk
= fdctrl
->fifo
[3];
2263 /* No result back */
2264 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2267 static void fdctrl_handle_powerdown_mode(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2269 fdctrl
->pwrd
= fdctrl
->fifo
[1];
2270 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = fdctrl
->fifo
[1];
2271 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2274 static void fdctrl_handle_option(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2276 /* No result back */
2277 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2280 static void fdctrl_handle_drive_specification_command(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2282 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2285 pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
- 1;
2286 pos
%= FD_SECTOR_LEN
;
2287 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[pos
] & 0x80) {
2288 /* Command parameters done */
2289 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[pos
] & 0x40) {
2290 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = fdctrl
->fifo
[1];
2291 fdctrl
->fifo
[2] = 0;
2292 fdctrl
->fifo
[3] = 0;
2293 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 4);
2295 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2297 } else if (fdctrl
->data_len
> 7) {
2299 fdctrl
->fifo
[0] = 0x80 |
2300 (cur_drv
->head
<< 2) | GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
);
2301 fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl
, 1);
2305 static void fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_in(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2309 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2310 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2311 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[2] + cur_drv
->track
>= cur_drv
->max_track
) {
2312 fd_seek(cur_drv
, cur_drv
->head
, cur_drv
->max_track
- 1,
2315 fd_seek(cur_drv
, cur_drv
->head
,
2316 cur_drv
->track
+ fdctrl
->fifo
[2], cur_drv
->sect
, 1);
2318 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2319 /* Raise Interrupt */
2320 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
2321 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
2324 static void fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_out(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
)
2328 SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl
, fdctrl
->fifo
[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK
);
2329 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2330 if (fdctrl
->fifo
[2] > cur_drv
->track
) {
2331 fd_seek(cur_drv
, cur_drv
->head
, 0, cur_drv
->sect
, 1);
2333 fd_seek(cur_drv
, cur_drv
->head
,
2334 cur_drv
->track
- fdctrl
->fifo
[2], cur_drv
->sect
, 1);
2336 fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl
);
2337 /* Raise Interrupt */
2338 fdctrl
->status0
|= FD_SR0_SEEK
;
2339 fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl
);
2343 * Handlers for the execution phase of each command
2345 typedef struct FDCtrlCommand
{
2350 void (*handler
)(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, int direction
);
2354 static const FDCtrlCommand handlers
[] = {
2355 { FD_CMD_READ
, 0x1f, "READ", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_READ
},
2356 { FD_CMD_WRITE
, 0x3f, "WRITE", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_WRITE
},
2357 { FD_CMD_SEEK
, 0xff, "SEEK", 2, fdctrl_handle_seek
},
2358 { FD_CMD_SENSE_INTERRUPT_STATUS
, 0xff, "SENSE INTERRUPT STATUS", 0, fdctrl_handle_sense_interrupt_status
},
2359 { FD_CMD_RECALIBRATE
, 0xff, "RECALIBRATE", 1, fdctrl_handle_recalibrate
},
2360 { FD_CMD_FORMAT_TRACK
, 0xbf, "FORMAT TRACK", 5, fdctrl_handle_format_track
},
2361 { FD_CMD_READ_TRACK
, 0xbf, "READ TRACK", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_READ
},
2362 { FD_CMD_RESTORE
, 0xff, "RESTORE", 17, fdctrl_handle_restore
}, /* part of READ DELETED DATA */
2363 { FD_CMD_SAVE
, 0xff, "SAVE", 0, fdctrl_handle_save
}, /* part of READ DELETED DATA */
2364 { FD_CMD_READ_DELETED
, 0x1f, "READ DELETED DATA", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer_del
, FD_DIR_READ
},
2365 { FD_CMD_SCAN_EQUAL
, 0x1f, "SCAN EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_SCANE
},
2366 { FD_CMD_VERIFY
, 0x1f, "VERIFY", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_VERIFY
},
2367 { FD_CMD_SCAN_LOW_OR_EQUAL
, 0x1f, "SCAN LOW OR EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_SCANL
},
2368 { FD_CMD_SCAN_HIGH_OR_EQUAL
, 0x1f, "SCAN HIGH OR EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_SCANH
},
2369 { FD_CMD_WRITE_DELETED
, 0x3f, "WRITE DELETED DATA", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer_del
, FD_DIR_WRITE
},
2370 { FD_CMD_READ_ID
, 0xbf, "READ ID", 1, fdctrl_handle_readid
},
2371 { FD_CMD_SPECIFY
, 0xff, "SPECIFY", 2, fdctrl_handle_specify
},
2372 { FD_CMD_SENSE_DRIVE_STATUS
, 0xff, "SENSE DRIVE STATUS", 1, fdctrl_handle_sense_drive_status
},
2373 { FD_CMD_PERPENDICULAR_MODE
, 0xff, "PERPENDICULAR MODE", 1, fdctrl_handle_perpendicular_mode
},
2374 { FD_CMD_CONFIGURE
, 0xff, "CONFIGURE", 3, fdctrl_handle_configure
},
2375 { FD_CMD_POWERDOWN_MODE
, 0xff, "POWERDOWN MODE", 2, fdctrl_handle_powerdown_mode
},
2376 { FD_CMD_OPTION
, 0xff, "OPTION", 1, fdctrl_handle_option
},
2377 { FD_CMD_DRIVE_SPECIFICATION_COMMAND
, 0xff, "DRIVE SPECIFICATION COMMAND", 5, fdctrl_handle_drive_specification_command
},
2378 { FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_OUT
, 0xff, "RELATIVE SEEK OUT", 2, fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_out
},
2379 { FD_CMD_FORMAT_AND_WRITE
, 0xff, "FORMAT AND WRITE", 10, fdctrl_unimplemented
},
2380 { FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_IN
, 0xff, "RELATIVE SEEK IN", 2, fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_in
},
2381 { FD_CMD_LOCK
, 0x7f, "LOCK", 0, fdctrl_handle_lock
},
2382 { FD_CMD_DUMPREG
, 0xff, "DUMPREG", 0, fdctrl_handle_dumpreg
},
2383 { FD_CMD_VERSION
, 0xff, "VERSION", 0, fdctrl_handle_version
},
2384 { FD_CMD_PART_ID
, 0xff, "PART ID", 0, fdctrl_handle_partid
},
2385 { FD_CMD_WRITE
, 0x1f, "WRITE (BeOS)", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer
, FD_DIR_WRITE
}, /* not in specification ; BeOS 4.5 bug */
2386 { 0, 0, "unknown", 0, fdctrl_unimplemented
}, /* default handler */
2388 /* Associate command to an index in the 'handlers' array */
2389 static uint8_t command_to_handler
[256];
2391 static const FDCtrlCommand
*get_command(uint8_t cmd
)
2395 idx
= command_to_handler
[cmd
];
2396 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("%s command\n", handlers
[idx
].name
);
2397 return &handlers
[idx
];
2400 static void fdctrl_write_data(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, uint32_t value
)
2403 const FDCtrlCommand
*cmd
;
2407 if (!(fdctrl
->dor
& FD_DOR_nRESET
)) {
2408 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
2411 if (!(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_RQM
) || (fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_DIO
)) {
2412 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: controller not ready for writing\n");
2415 fdctrl
->dsr
&= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN
;
2417 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("%s: %02x\n", __func__
, value
);
2419 /* If data_len spans multiple sectors, the current position in the FIFO
2420 * wraps around while fdctrl->data_pos is the real position in the whole
2422 pos
= fdctrl
->data_pos
++;
2423 pos
%= FD_SECTOR_LEN
;
2424 fdctrl
->fifo
[pos
] = value
;
2426 if (fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
2427 fdctrl
->msr
&= ~FD_MSR_RQM
;
2430 switch (fdctrl
->phase
) {
2431 case FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
:
2432 /* For DMA requests, RQM should be cleared during execution phase, so
2433 * we would have errored out above. */
2434 assert(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
);
2436 /* FIFO data write */
2437 if (pos
== FD_SECTOR_LEN
- 1 ||
2438 fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
2439 cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2440 if (blk_pwrite(cur_drv
->blk
, fd_offset(cur_drv
), fdctrl
->fifo
,
2441 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
, 0) < 0) {
2442 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error writing sector %d\n",
2443 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
2446 if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl
, cur_drv
)) {
2447 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error seeking to next sector %d\n",
2448 fd_sector(cur_drv
));
2453 /* Switch to result phase when done with the transfer */
2454 if (fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
2455 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2459 case FD_PHASE_COMMAND
:
2460 assert(!(fdctrl
->msr
& FD_MSR_NONDMA
));
2461 assert(fdctrl
->data_pos
< FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
2464 /* The first byte specifies the command. Now we start reading
2465 * as many parameters as this command requires. */
2466 cmd
= get_command(value
);
2467 fdctrl
->data_len
= cmd
->parameters
+ 1;
2468 if (cmd
->parameters
) {
2469 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_RQM
;
2471 fdctrl
->msr
|= FD_MSR_CMDBUSY
;
2474 if (fdctrl
->data_pos
== fdctrl
->data_len
) {
2475 /* We have all parameters now, execute the command */
2476 fdctrl
->phase
= FD_PHASE_EXECUTION
;
2478 if (fdctrl
->data_state
& FD_STATE_FORMAT
) {
2479 fdctrl_format_sector(fdctrl
);
2483 cmd
= get_command(fdctrl
->fifo
[0]);
2484 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Calling handler for '%s'\n", cmd
->name
);
2485 cmd
->handler(fdctrl
, cmd
->direction
);
2489 case FD_PHASE_RESULT
:
2495 static void fdctrl_result_timer(void *opaque
)
2497 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= opaque
;
2498 FDrive
*cur_drv
= get_cur_drv(fdctrl
);
2500 /* Pretend we are spinning.
2501 * This is needed for Coherent, which uses READ ID to check for
2502 * sector interleaving.
2504 if (cur_drv
->last_sect
!= 0) {
2505 cur_drv
->sect
= (cur_drv
->sect
% cur_drv
->last_sect
) + 1;
2507 /* READ_ID can't automatically succeed! */
2508 if (fdctrl
->check_media_rate
&&
2509 (fdctrl
->dsr
& FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
) != cur_drv
->media_rate
) {
2510 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("read id rate mismatch (fdc=%d, media=%d)\n",
2511 fdctrl
->dsr
& FD_DSR_DRATEMASK
, cur_drv
->media_rate
);
2512 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, FD_SR0_ABNTERM
, FD_SR1_MA
, 0x00);
2514 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl
, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2518 /* Init functions */
2519 static void fdctrl_connect_drives(FDCtrl
*fdctrl
, DeviceState
*fdc_dev
,
2526 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2528 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_FD
; i
++) {
2529 drive
= &fdctrl
->drives
[i
];
2530 drive
->fdctrl
= fdctrl
;
2532 /* If the drive is not present, we skip creating the qdev device, but
2533 * still have to initialise the controller. */
2534 blk
= fdctrl
->qdev_for_drives
[i
].blk
;
2537 fd_revalidate(drive
);
2541 dev
= qdev_create(&fdctrl
->bus
.bus
, "floppy");
2542 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "unit", i
);
2543 qdev_prop_set_enum(dev
, "drive-type", fdctrl
->qdev_for_drives
[i
].type
);
2546 blk_detach_dev(blk
, fdc_dev
);
2547 fdctrl
->qdev_for_drives
[i
].blk
= NULL
;
2548 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "drive", blk
, &local_err
);
2552 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2556 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev
), true, "realized", &local_err
);
2558 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2564 ISADevice
*fdctrl_init_isa(ISABus
*bus
, DriveInfo
**fds
)
2569 isadev
= isa_try_create(bus
, TYPE_ISA_FDC
);
2573 dev
= DEVICE(isadev
);
2576 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "driveA", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds
[0]),
2580 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "driveB", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds
[1]),
2583 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
2588 void fdctrl_init_sysbus(qemu_irq irq
, int dma_chann
,
2589 hwaddr mmio_base
, DriveInfo
**fds
)
2596 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "sysbus-fdc");
2597 sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(dev
);
2598 fdctrl
= &sys
->state
;
2599 fdctrl
->dma_chann
= dma_chann
; /* FIXME */
2601 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "driveA", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds
[0]),
2605 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "driveB", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds
[1]),
2608 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
2609 sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
2610 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd
, 0, irq
);
2611 sysbus_mmio_map(sbd
, 0, mmio_base
);
2614 void sun4m_fdctrl_init(qemu_irq irq
, hwaddr io_base
,
2615 DriveInfo
**fds
, qemu_irq
*fdc_tc
)
2620 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "SUNW,fdtwo");
2622 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds
[0]),
2625 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
2626 sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(dev
);
2627 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sys
), 0, irq
);
2628 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sys
), 0, io_base
);
2629 *fdc_tc
= qdev_get_gpio_in(dev
, 0);
2632 static void fdctrl_realize_common(DeviceState
*dev
, FDCtrl
*fdctrl
,
2636 static int command_tables_inited
= 0;
2638 if (fdctrl
->fallback
== FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
) {
2639 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot choose a fallback FDrive type of 'auto'");
2642 /* Fill 'command_to_handler' lookup table */
2643 if (!command_tables_inited
) {
2644 command_tables_inited
= 1;
2645 for (i
= ARRAY_SIZE(handlers
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2646 for (j
= 0; j
< sizeof(command_to_handler
); j
++) {
2647 if ((j
& handlers
[i
].mask
) == handlers
[i
].value
) {
2648 command_to_handler
[j
] = i
;
2654 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("init controller\n");
2655 fdctrl
->fifo
= qemu_memalign(512, FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
2656 memset(fdctrl
->fifo
, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN
);
2657 fdctrl
->fifo_size
= 512;
2658 fdctrl
->result_timer
= timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
,
2659 fdctrl_result_timer
, fdctrl
);
2661 fdctrl
->version
= 0x90; /* Intel 82078 controller */
2662 fdctrl
->config
= FD_CONFIG_EIS
| FD_CONFIG_EFIFO
; /* Implicit seek, polling & FIFO enabled */
2663 fdctrl
->num_floppies
= MAX_FD
;
2665 if (fdctrl
->dma_chann
!= -1) {
2667 assert(fdctrl
->dma
);
2668 k
= ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl
->dma
);
2669 k
->register_channel(fdctrl
->dma
, fdctrl
->dma_chann
,
2670 &fdctrl_transfer_handler
, fdctrl
);
2673 floppy_bus_create(fdctrl
, &fdctrl
->bus
, dev
);
2674 fdctrl_connect_drives(fdctrl
, dev
, errp
);
2677 static const MemoryRegionPortio fdc_portio_list
[] = {
2678 { 1, 5, 1, .read
= fdctrl_read
, .write
= fdctrl_write
},
2679 { 7, 1, 1, .read
= fdctrl_read
, .write
= fdctrl_write
},
2680 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2683 static void isabus_fdc_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
2685 ISADevice
*isadev
= ISA_DEVICE(dev
);
2686 FDCtrlISABus
*isa
= ISA_FDC(dev
);
2687 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= &isa
->state
;
2690 isa_register_portio_list(isadev
, &fdctrl
->portio_list
,
2691 isa
->iobase
, fdc_portio_list
, fdctrl
,
2694 isa_init_irq(isadev
, &fdctrl
->irq
, isa
->irq
);
2695 fdctrl
->dma_chann
= isa
->dma
;
2696 if (fdctrl
->dma_chann
!= -1) {
2697 fdctrl
->dma
= isa_get_dma(isa_bus_from_device(isadev
), isa
->dma
);
2699 error_setg(errp
, "ISA controller does not support DMA");
2704 qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev
, isa
->iobase
, 2);
2705 fdctrl_realize_common(dev
, fdctrl
, &err
);
2707 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
2712 static void sysbus_fdc_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2714 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj
);
2715 FDCtrlSysBus
*sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(obj
);
2716 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= &sys
->state
;
2718 fdctrl
->dma_chann
= -1;
2720 memory_region_init_io(&fdctrl
->iomem
, obj
, &fdctrl_mem_ops
, fdctrl
,
2722 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd
, &fdctrl
->iomem
);
2725 static void sun4m_fdc_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2727 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj
);
2728 FDCtrlSysBus
*sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(obj
);
2729 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= &sys
->state
;
2731 fdctrl
->dma_chann
= -1;
2733 memory_region_init_io(&fdctrl
->iomem
, obj
, &fdctrl_mem_strict_ops
,
2734 fdctrl
, "fdctrl", 0x08);
2735 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd
, &fdctrl
->iomem
);
2738 static void sysbus_fdc_common_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2740 DeviceState
*dev
= DEVICE(obj
);
2741 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
2742 FDCtrlSysBus
*sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(obj
);
2743 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= &sys
->state
;
2745 qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev
, 0 /* io */, 2); /* FIXME */
2747 sysbus_init_irq(sbd
, &fdctrl
->irq
);
2748 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev
, fdctrl_handle_tc
, 1);
2751 static void sysbus_fdc_common_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
2753 FDCtrlSysBus
*sys
= SYSBUS_FDC(dev
);
2754 FDCtrl
*fdctrl
= &sys
->state
;
2756 fdctrl_realize_common(dev
, fdctrl
, errp
);
2759 FloppyDriveType
isa_fdc_get_drive_type(ISADevice
*fdc
, int i
)
2761 FDCtrlISABus
*isa
= ISA_FDC(fdc
);
2763 return isa
->state
.drives
[i
].drive
;
2766 void isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(FloppyDriveType type
,
2767 uint8_t *maxc
, uint8_t *maxh
, uint8_t *maxs
)
2769 const FDFormat
*fdf
;
2771 *maxc
= *maxh
= *maxs
= 0;
2772 for (fdf
= fd_formats
; fdf
->drive
!= FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE
; fdf
++) {
2773 if (fdf
->drive
!= type
) {
2776 if (*maxc
< fdf
->max_track
) {
2777 *maxc
= fdf
->max_track
;
2779 if (*maxh
< fdf
->max_head
) {
2780 *maxh
= fdf
->max_head
;
2782 if (*maxs
< fdf
->last_sect
) {
2783 *maxs
= fdf
->last_sect
;
2789 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_isa_fdc
={
2792 .minimum_version_id
= 2,
2793 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
2794 VMSTATE_STRUCT(state
, FDCtrlISABus
, 0, vmstate_fdc
, FDCtrl
),
2795 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2799 static Property isa_fdc_properties
[] = {
2800 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("iobase", FDCtrlISABus
, iobase
, 0x3f0),
2801 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq", FDCtrlISABus
, irq
, 6),
2802 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("dma", FDCtrlISABus
, dma
, 2),
2803 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveA", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].blk
),
2804 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveB", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[1].blk
),
2805 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("check_media_rate", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.check_media_rate
,
2807 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeA", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].type
,
2808 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2810 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeB", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[1].type
,
2811 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2813 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.fallback
,
2814 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2816 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2819 static void isabus_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2821 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2823 dc
->realize
= isabus_fdc_realize
;
2824 dc
->fw_name
= "fdc";
2825 dc
->reset
= fdctrl_external_reset_isa
;
2826 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_isa_fdc
;
2827 dc
->props
= isa_fdc_properties
;
2828 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE
, dc
->categories
);
2831 static void isabus_fdc_instance_init(Object
*obj
)
2833 FDCtrlISABus
*isa
= ISA_FDC(obj
);
2835 device_add_bootindex_property(obj
, &isa
->bootindexA
,
2836 "bootindexA", "/floppy@0",
2838 device_add_bootindex_property(obj
, &isa
->bootindexB
,
2839 "bootindexB", "/floppy@1",
2843 static const TypeInfo isa_fdc_info
= {
2844 .name
= TYPE_ISA_FDC
,
2845 .parent
= TYPE_ISA_DEVICE
,
2846 .instance_size
= sizeof(FDCtrlISABus
),
2847 .class_init
= isabus_fdc_class_init
,
2848 .instance_init
= isabus_fdc_instance_init
,
2851 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sysbus_fdc
={
2854 .minimum_version_id
= 2,
2855 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
2856 VMSTATE_STRUCT(state
, FDCtrlSysBus
, 0, vmstate_fdc
, FDCtrl
),
2857 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2861 static Property sysbus_fdc_properties
[] = {
2862 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveA", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].blk
),
2863 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveB", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[1].blk
),
2864 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeA", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].type
,
2865 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2867 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeB", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[1].type
,
2868 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2870 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.fallback
,
2871 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2873 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2876 static void sysbus_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2878 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2880 dc
->props
= sysbus_fdc_properties
;
2881 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE
, dc
->categories
);
2884 static const TypeInfo sysbus_fdc_info
= {
2885 .name
= "sysbus-fdc",
2886 .parent
= TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC
,
2887 .instance_init
= sysbus_fdc_initfn
,
2888 .class_init
= sysbus_fdc_class_init
,
2891 static Property sun4m_fdc_properties
[] = {
2892 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].blk
),
2893 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtype", FDCtrlSysBus
, state
.qdev_for_drives
[0].type
,
2894 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2896 DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus
, state
.fallback
,
2897 FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144
, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type
,
2899 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2902 static void sun4m_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2904 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2906 dc
->props
= sun4m_fdc_properties
;
2907 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE
, dc
->categories
);
2910 static const TypeInfo sun4m_fdc_info
= {
2911 .name
= "SUNW,fdtwo",
2912 .parent
= TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC
,
2913 .instance_init
= sun4m_fdc_initfn
,
2914 .class_init
= sun4m_fdc_class_init
,
2917 static void sysbus_fdc_common_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2919 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2921 dc
->realize
= sysbus_fdc_common_realize
;
2922 dc
->reset
= fdctrl_external_reset_sysbus
;
2923 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_sysbus_fdc
;
2926 static const TypeInfo sysbus_fdc_type_info
= {
2927 .name
= TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC
,
2928 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
2929 .instance_size
= sizeof(FDCtrlSysBus
),
2930 .instance_init
= sysbus_fdc_common_initfn
,
2932 .class_init
= sysbus_fdc_common_class_init
,
2935 static void fdc_register_types(void)
2937 type_register_static(&isa_fdc_info
);
2938 type_register_static(&sysbus_fdc_type_info
);
2939 type_register_static(&sysbus_fdc_info
);
2940 type_register_static(&sun4m_fdc_info
);
2941 type_register_static(&floppy_bus_info
);
2942 type_register_static(&floppy_drive_info
);
2945 type_init(fdc_register_types
)