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[qemu/ar7.git] / target / ppc / mmu_helper.c
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1 /*
2 * PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/units.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
25 #include "mmu-hash64.h"
26 #include "mmu-hash32.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
29 #include "exec/log.h"
30 #include "helper_regs.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
33 #include "mmu-radix64.h"
35 //#define DEBUG_MMU
36 //#define DEBUG_BATS
37 //#define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB
38 //#define DUMP_PAGE_TABLES
39 //#define FLUSH_ALL_TLBS
41 #ifdef DEBUG_MMU
42 # define LOG_MMU_STATE(cpu) log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, (cpu), 0)
43 #else
44 # define LOG_MMU_STATE(cpu) do { } while (0)
45 #endif
47 #ifdef DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB
48 # define LOG_SWTLB(...) qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, __VA_ARGS__)
49 #else
50 # define LOG_SWTLB(...) do { } while (0)
51 #endif
53 #ifdef DEBUG_BATS
54 # define LOG_BATS(...) qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, __VA_ARGS__)
55 #else
56 # define LOG_BATS(...) do { } while (0)
57 #endif
59 /*****************************************************************************/
60 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
62 /* Context used internally during MMU translations */
63 typedef struct mmu_ctx_t mmu_ctx_t;
64 struct mmu_ctx_t {
65 hwaddr raddr; /* Real address */
66 hwaddr eaddr; /* Effective address */
67 int prot; /* Protection bits */
68 hwaddr hash[2]; /* Pagetable hash values */
69 target_ulong ptem; /* Virtual segment ID | API */
70 int key; /* Access key */
71 int nx; /* Non-execute area */
74 /* Common routines used by software and hardware TLBs emulation */
75 static inline int pte_is_valid(target_ulong pte0)
77 return pte0 & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
80 static inline void pte_invalidate(target_ulong *pte0)
82 *pte0 &= ~0x80000000;
85 #define PTE_PTEM_MASK 0x7FFFFFBF
86 #define PTE_CHECK_MASK (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | 0x7B)
88 static int pp_check(int key, int pp, int nx)
90 int access;
92 /* Compute access rights */
93 access = 0;
94 if (key == 0) {
95 switch (pp) {
96 case 0x0:
97 case 0x1:
98 case 0x2:
99 access |= PAGE_WRITE;
100 /* No break here */
101 case 0x3:
102 access |= PAGE_READ;
103 break;
105 } else {
106 switch (pp) {
107 case 0x0:
108 access = 0;
109 break;
110 case 0x1:
111 case 0x3:
112 access = PAGE_READ;
113 break;
114 case 0x2:
115 access = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
116 break;
119 if (nx == 0) {
120 access |= PAGE_EXEC;
123 return access;
126 static int check_prot(int prot, int rw, int access_type)
128 int ret;
130 if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
131 if (prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
132 ret = 0;
133 } else {
134 ret = -2;
136 } else if (rw) {
137 if (prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
138 ret = 0;
139 } else {
140 ret = -2;
142 } else {
143 if (prot & PAGE_READ) {
144 ret = 0;
145 } else {
146 ret = -2;
150 return ret;
153 static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong pte0,
154 target_ulong pte1, int h, int rw, int type)
156 target_ulong ptem, mmask;
157 int access, ret, pteh, ptev, pp;
159 ret = -1;
160 /* Check validity and table match */
161 ptev = pte_is_valid(pte0);
162 pteh = (pte0 >> 6) & 1;
163 if (ptev && h == pteh) {
164 /* Check vsid & api */
165 ptem = pte0 & PTE_PTEM_MASK;
166 mmask = PTE_CHECK_MASK;
167 pp = pte1 & 0x00000003;
168 if (ptem == ctx->ptem) {
169 if (ctx->raddr != (hwaddr)-1ULL) {
170 /* all matches should have equal RPN, WIMG & PP */
171 if ((ctx->raddr & mmask) != (pte1 & mmask)) {
172 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Bad RPN/WIMG/PP\n");
173 return -3;
176 /* Compute access rights */
177 access = pp_check(ctx->key, pp, ctx->nx);
178 /* Keep the matching PTE informations */
179 ctx->raddr = pte1;
180 ctx->prot = access;
181 ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, type);
182 if (ret == 0) {
183 /* Access granted */
184 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access granted !\n");
185 } else {
186 /* Access right violation */
187 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access rejected\n");
192 return ret;
195 static int pte_update_flags(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong *pte1p,
196 int ret, int rw)
198 int store = 0;
200 /* Update page flags */
201 if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000100)) {
202 /* Update accessed flag */
203 *pte1p |= 0x00000100;
204 store = 1;
206 if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000080)) {
207 if (rw == 1 && ret == 0) {
208 /* Update changed flag */
209 *pte1p |= 0x00000080;
210 store = 1;
211 } else {
212 /* Force page fault for first write access */
213 ctx->prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
217 return store;
220 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
221 static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
222 int way, int is_code)
224 int nr;
226 /* Select TLB num in a way from address */
227 nr = (eaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (env->tlb_per_way - 1);
228 /* Select TLB way */
229 nr += env->tlb_per_way * way;
230 /* 6xx have separate TLBs for instructions and data */
231 if (is_code && env->id_tlbs == 1) {
232 nr += env->nb_tlb;
235 return nr;
238 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
240 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
241 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
242 int nr, max;
244 /* LOG_SWTLB("Invalidate all TLBs\n"); */
245 /* Invalidate all defined software TLB */
246 max = env->nb_tlb;
247 if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
248 max *= 2;
250 for (nr = 0; nr < max; nr++) {
251 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
252 pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
254 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
257 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(CPUPPCState *env,
258 target_ulong eaddr,
259 int is_code, int match_epn)
261 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
262 CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
263 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
264 int way, nr;
266 /* Invalidate ITLB + DTLB, all ways */
267 for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
268 nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, is_code);
269 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
270 if (pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) && (match_epn == 0 || eaddr == tlb->EPN)) {
271 LOG_SWTLB("TLB invalidate %d/%d " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr,
272 env->nb_tlb, eaddr);
273 pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
274 tlb_flush_page(cs, tlb->EPN);
277 #else
278 /* XXX: PowerPC specification say this is valid as well */
279 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
280 #endif
283 static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(CPUPPCState *env,
284 target_ulong eaddr, int is_code)
286 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, eaddr, is_code, 0);
289 static void ppc6xx_tlb_store(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN, int way,
290 int is_code, target_ulong pte0, target_ulong pte1)
292 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
293 int nr;
295 nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, EPN, way, is_code);
296 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
297 LOG_SWTLB("Set TLB %d/%d EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
298 " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb, EPN, pte0, pte1);
299 /* Invalidate any pending reference in QEMU for this virtual address */
300 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, EPN, is_code, 1);
301 tlb->pte0 = pte0;
302 tlb->pte1 = pte1;
303 tlb->EPN = EPN;
304 /* Store last way for LRU mechanism */
305 env->last_way = way;
308 static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
309 target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int access_type)
311 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
312 int nr, best, way;
313 int ret;
315 best = -1;
316 ret = -1; /* No TLB found */
317 for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
318 nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way,
319 access_type == ACCESS_CODE ? 1 : 0);
320 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
321 /* This test "emulates" the PTE index match for hardware TLBs */
322 if ((eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != tlb->EPN) {
323 LOG_SWTLB("TLB %d/%d %s [" TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx
324 "] <> " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
325 pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
326 tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, eaddr);
327 continue;
329 LOG_SWTLB("TLB %d/%d %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " <> " TARGET_FMT_lx " "
330 TARGET_FMT_lx " %c %c\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
331 pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
332 tlb->EPN, eaddr, tlb->pte1,
333 rw ? 'S' : 'L', access_type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D');
334 switch (ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(ctx, tlb->pte0, tlb->pte1, 0, rw, access_type)) {
335 case -3:
336 /* TLB inconsistency */
337 return -1;
338 case -2:
339 /* Access violation */
340 ret = -2;
341 best = nr;
342 break;
343 case -1:
344 default:
345 /* No match */
346 break;
347 case 0:
348 /* access granted */
349 /* XXX: we should go on looping to check all TLBs consistency
350 * but we can speed-up the whole thing as the
351 * result would be undefined if TLBs are not consistent.
353 ret = 0;
354 best = nr;
355 goto done;
358 if (best != -1) {
359 done:
360 LOG_SWTLB("found TLB at addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot=%01x ret=%d\n",
361 ctx->raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx->prot, ret);
362 /* Update page flags */
363 pte_update_flags(ctx, &env->tlb.tlb6[best].pte1, ret, rw);
366 return ret;
369 /* Perform BAT hit & translation */
370 static inline void bat_size_prot(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong *blp,
371 int *validp, int *protp, target_ulong *BATu,
372 target_ulong *BATl)
374 target_ulong bl;
375 int pp, valid, prot;
377 bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
378 valid = 0;
379 prot = 0;
380 if (((msr_pr == 0) && (*BATu & 0x00000002)) ||
381 ((msr_pr != 0) && (*BATu & 0x00000001))) {
382 valid = 1;
383 pp = *BATl & 0x00000003;
384 if (pp != 0) {
385 prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
386 if (pp == 0x2) {
387 prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
391 *blp = bl;
392 *validp = valid;
393 *protp = prot;
396 static int get_bat_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
397 target_ulong virtual, int rw, int type)
399 target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
400 target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
401 int i, valid, prot;
402 int ret = -1;
404 LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT v " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
405 type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', virtual);
406 switch (type) {
407 case ACCESS_CODE:
408 BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
409 BATut = env->IBAT[0];
410 break;
411 default:
412 BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
413 BATut = env->DBAT[0];
414 break;
416 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
417 BATu = &BATut[i];
418 BATl = &BATlt[i];
419 BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
420 BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
421 bat_size_prot(env, &bl, &valid, &prot, BATu, BATl);
422 LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
423 " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
424 type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual, *BATu, *BATl);
425 if ((virtual & 0xF0000000) == BEPIu &&
426 ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000) & ~bl) == BEPIl) {
427 /* BAT matches */
428 if (valid != 0) {
429 /* Get physical address */
430 ctx->raddr = (*BATl & 0xF0000000) |
431 ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000 & bl) | (*BATl & 0x0FFE0000)) |
432 (virtual & 0x0001F000);
433 /* Compute access rights */
434 ctx->prot = prot;
435 ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, type);
436 if (ret == 0) {
437 LOG_BATS("BAT %d match: r " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot=%c%c\n",
438 i, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'R' : '-',
439 ctx->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'W' : '-');
441 break;
445 if (ret < 0) {
446 #if defined(DEBUG_BATS)
447 if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
448 LOG_BATS("no BAT match for " TARGET_FMT_lx ":\n", virtual);
449 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
450 BATu = &BATut[i];
451 BATl = &BATlt[i];
452 BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
453 BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
454 bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
455 LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
456 " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
457 TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
458 __func__, type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual,
459 *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
462 #endif
464 /* No hit */
465 return ret;
468 /* Perform segment based translation */
469 static inline int get_segment_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
470 target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int type)
472 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
473 hwaddr hash;
474 target_ulong vsid;
475 int ds, pr, target_page_bits;
476 int ret;
477 target_ulong sr, pgidx;
479 pr = msr_pr;
480 ctx->eaddr = eaddr;
482 sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
483 ctx->key = (((sr & 0x20000000) && (pr != 0)) ||
484 ((sr & 0x40000000) && (pr == 0))) ? 1 : 0;
485 ds = sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
486 ctx->nx = sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0;
487 vsid = sr & 0x00FFFFFF;
488 target_page_bits = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
489 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
490 "Check segment v=" TARGET_FMT_lx " %d " TARGET_FMT_lx
491 " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx " lr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
492 " ir=%d dr=%d pr=%d %d t=%d\n",
493 eaddr, (int)(eaddr >> 28), sr, env->nip, env->lr, (int)msr_ir,
494 (int)msr_dr, pr != 0 ? 1 : 0, rw, type);
495 pgidx = (eaddr & ~SEGMENT_MASK_256M) >> target_page_bits;
496 hash = vsid ^ pgidx;
497 ctx->ptem = (vsid << 7) | (pgidx >> 10);
499 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
500 "pte segment: key=%d ds %d nx %d vsid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
501 ctx->key, ds, ctx->nx, vsid);
502 ret = -1;
503 if (!ds) {
504 /* Check if instruction fetch is allowed, if needed */
505 if (type != ACCESS_CODE || ctx->nx == 0) {
506 /* Page address translation */
507 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "htab_base " TARGET_FMT_plx
508 " htab_mask " TARGET_FMT_plx
509 " hash " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
510 ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu), ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu), hash);
511 ctx->hash[0] = hash;
512 ctx->hash[1] = ~hash;
514 /* Initialize real address with an invalid value */
515 ctx->raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
516 /* Software TLB search */
517 ret = ppc6xx_tlb_check(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, type);
518 #if defined(DUMP_PAGE_TABLES)
519 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
520 CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
521 hwaddr curaddr;
522 uint32_t a0, a1, a2, a3;
524 qemu_log("Page table: " TARGET_FMT_plx " len " TARGET_FMT_plx
525 "\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu),
526 ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(env) + 0x80);
527 for (curaddr = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu);
528 curaddr < (ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu)
529 + ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu) + 0x80);
530 curaddr += 16) {
531 a0 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr);
532 a1 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 4);
533 a2 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 8);
534 a3 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 12);
535 if (a0 != 0 || a1 != 0 || a2 != 0 || a3 != 0) {
536 qemu_log(TARGET_FMT_plx ": %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
537 curaddr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
541 #endif
542 } else {
543 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "No access allowed\n");
544 ret = -3;
546 } else {
547 target_ulong sr;
549 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "direct store...\n");
550 /* Direct-store segment : absolutely *BUGGY* for now */
552 /* Direct-store implies a 32-bit MMU.
553 * Check the Segment Register's bus unit ID (BUID).
555 sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
556 if ((sr & 0x1FF00000) >> 20 == 0x07f) {
557 /* Memory-forced I/O controller interface access */
558 /* If T=1 and BUID=x'07F', the 601 performs a memory access
559 * to SR[28-31] LA[4-31], bypassing all protection mechanisms.
561 ctx->raddr = ((sr & 0xF) << 28) | (eaddr & 0x0FFFFFFF);
562 ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
563 return 0;
566 switch (type) {
567 case ACCESS_INT:
568 /* Integer load/store : only access allowed */
569 break;
570 case ACCESS_CODE:
571 /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
572 return -4;
573 case ACCESS_FLOAT:
574 /* Floating point load/store */
575 return -4;
576 case ACCESS_RES:
577 /* lwarx, ldarx or srwcx. */
578 return -4;
579 case ACCESS_CACHE:
580 /* dcba, dcbt, dcbtst, dcbf, dcbi, dcbst, dcbz, or icbi */
581 /* Should make the instruction do no-op.
582 * As it already do no-op, it's quite easy :-)
584 ctx->raddr = eaddr;
585 return 0;
586 case ACCESS_EXT:
587 /* eciwx or ecowx */
588 return -4;
589 default:
590 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "ERROR: instruction should not need "
591 "address translation\n");
592 return -4;
594 if ((rw == 1 || ctx->key != 1) && (rw == 0 || ctx->key != 0)) {
595 ctx->raddr = eaddr;
596 ret = 2;
597 } else {
598 ret = -2;
602 return ret;
605 /* Generic TLB check function for embedded PowerPC implementations */
606 static int ppcemb_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
607 hwaddr *raddrp,
608 target_ulong address, uint32_t pid, int ext,
609 int i)
611 target_ulong mask;
613 /* Check valid flag */
614 if (!(tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
615 return -1;
617 mask = ~(tlb->size - 1);
618 LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB %d address " TARGET_FMT_lx " PID %u <=> " TARGET_FMT_lx
619 " " TARGET_FMT_lx " %u %x\n", __func__, i, address, pid, tlb->EPN,
620 mask, (uint32_t)tlb->PID, tlb->prot);
621 /* Check PID */
622 if (tlb->PID != 0 && tlb->PID != pid) {
623 return -1;
625 /* Check effective address */
626 if ((address & mask) != tlb->EPN) {
627 return -1;
629 *raddrp = (tlb->RPN & mask) | (address & ~mask);
630 if (ext) {
631 /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
632 *raddrp |= (uint64_t)(tlb->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
635 return 0;
638 /* Generic TLB search function for PowerPC embedded implementations */
639 static int ppcemb_tlb_search(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
640 uint32_t pid)
642 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
643 hwaddr raddr;
644 int i, ret;
646 /* Default return value is no match */
647 ret = -1;
648 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
649 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
650 if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, pid, 0, i) == 0) {
651 ret = i;
652 break;
656 return ret;
659 /* Helpers specific to PowerPC 40x implementations */
660 static inline void ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
662 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
663 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
664 int i;
666 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
667 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
668 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
670 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
673 static int mmu40x_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
674 target_ulong address, int rw,
675 int access_type)
677 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
678 hwaddr raddr;
679 int i, ret, zsel, zpr, pr;
681 ret = -1;
682 raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
683 pr = msr_pr;
684 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
685 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
686 if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address,
687 env->spr[SPR_40x_PID], 0, i) < 0) {
688 continue;
690 zsel = (tlb->attr >> 4) & 0xF;
691 zpr = (env->spr[SPR_40x_ZPR] >> (30 - (2 * zsel))) & 0x3;
692 LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB %d zsel %d zpr %d rw %d attr %08x\n",
693 __func__, i, zsel, zpr, rw, tlb->attr);
694 /* Check execute enable bit */
695 switch (zpr) {
696 case 0x2:
697 if (pr != 0) {
698 goto check_perms;
700 /* No break here */
701 case 0x3:
702 /* All accesses granted */
703 ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
704 ret = 0;
705 break;
706 case 0x0:
707 if (pr != 0) {
708 /* Raise Zone protection fault. */
709 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 1 << 22;
710 ctx->prot = 0;
711 ret = -2;
712 break;
714 /* No break here */
715 case 0x1:
716 check_perms:
717 /* Check from TLB entry */
718 ctx->prot = tlb->prot;
719 ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, access_type);
720 if (ret == -2) {
721 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0;
723 break;
725 if (ret >= 0) {
726 ctx->raddr = raddr;
727 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
728 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
729 ret);
730 return 0;
733 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
734 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
736 return ret;
739 void store_40x_sler(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t val)
741 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
743 /* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
744 if (val != 0x00000000) {
745 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Little-endian regions are not supported by now\n");
747 env->spr[SPR_405_SLER] = val;
750 static inline int mmubooke_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
751 hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
752 target_ulong address, int rw,
753 int access_type, int i)
755 int ret, prot2;
757 if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
758 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID],
759 !env->nb_pids, i) >= 0) {
760 goto found_tlb;
763 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
764 ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
765 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1], 0, i) >= 0) {
766 goto found_tlb;
769 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
770 ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
771 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2], 0, i) >= 0) {
772 goto found_tlb;
775 LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
776 return -1;
778 found_tlb:
780 if (msr_pr != 0) {
781 prot2 = tlb->prot & 0xF;
782 } else {
783 prot2 = (tlb->prot >> 4) & 0xF;
786 /* Check the address space */
787 if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
788 if (msr_ir != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
789 LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
790 return -1;
793 *prot = prot2;
794 if (prot2 & PAGE_EXEC) {
795 LOG_SWTLB("%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
796 return 0;
799 LOG_SWTLB("%s: no PAGE_EXEC: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
800 ret = -3;
801 } else {
802 if (msr_dr != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
803 LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
804 return -1;
807 *prot = prot2;
808 if ((!rw && prot2 & PAGE_READ) || (rw && (prot2 & PAGE_WRITE))) {
809 LOG_SWTLB("%s: found TLB!\n", __func__);
810 return 0;
813 LOG_SWTLB("%s: PAGE_READ/WRITE doesn't match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
814 ret = -2;
817 return ret;
820 static int mmubooke_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
821 target_ulong address, int rw,
822 int access_type)
824 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
825 hwaddr raddr;
826 int i, ret;
828 ret = -1;
829 raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
830 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
831 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
832 ret = mmubooke_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address, rw,
833 access_type, i);
834 if (ret != -1) {
835 break;
839 if (ret >= 0) {
840 ctx->raddr = raddr;
841 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
842 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
843 ret);
844 } else {
845 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
846 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
849 return ret;
852 static void booke206_flush_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int flags,
853 const int check_iprot)
855 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
856 int tlb_size;
857 int i, j;
858 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
860 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
861 if (flags & (1 << i)) {
862 tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
863 for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
864 if (!check_iprot || !(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
865 tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
869 tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
872 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
875 static hwaddr booke206_tlb_to_page_size(CPUPPCState *env,
876 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
878 int tlbm_size;
880 tlbm_size = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
882 return 1024ULL << tlbm_size;
885 /* TLB check function for MAS based SoftTLBs */
886 static int ppcmas_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
887 hwaddr *raddrp, target_ulong address,
888 uint32_t pid)
890 hwaddr mask;
891 uint32_t tlb_pid;
893 if (!msr_cm) {
894 /* In 32bit mode we can only address 32bit EAs */
895 address = (uint32_t)address;
898 /* Check valid flag */
899 if (!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
900 return -1;
903 mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
904 LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB ADDR=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " PID=0x%x MAS1=0x%x MAS2=0x%"
905 PRIx64 " mask=0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " MAS7_3=0x%" PRIx64 " MAS8=0x%"
906 PRIx32 "\n", __func__, address, pid, tlb->mas1, tlb->mas2, mask,
907 tlb->mas7_3, tlb->mas8);
909 /* Check PID */
910 tlb_pid = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
911 if (tlb_pid != 0 && tlb_pid != pid) {
912 return -1;
915 /* Check effective address */
916 if ((address & mask) != (tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK)) {
917 return -1;
920 if (raddrp) {
921 *raddrp = (tlb->mas7_3 & mask) | (address & ~mask);
924 return 0;
927 static bool is_epid_mmu(int mmu_idx)
929 return mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE || mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD;
932 static uint32_t mmubooke206_esr(int mmu_idx, bool rw)
934 uint32_t esr = 0;
935 if (rw) {
936 esr |= ESR_ST;
938 if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
939 esr |= ESR_EPID;
941 return esr;
944 /* Get EPID register given the mmu_idx. If this is regular load,
945 * construct the EPID access bits from current processor state */
947 /* Get the effective AS and PR bits and the PID. The PID is returned only if
948 * EPID load is requested, otherwise the caller must detect the correct EPID.
949 * Return true if valid EPID is returned. */
950 static bool mmubooke206_get_as(CPUPPCState *env,
951 int mmu_idx, uint32_t *epid_out,
952 bool *as_out, bool *pr_out)
954 if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
955 uint32_t epidr;
956 if (mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE) {
957 epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC];
958 } else {
959 epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC];
961 *epid_out = (epidr & EPID_EPID) >> EPID_EPID_SHIFT;
962 *as_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EAS);
963 *pr_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EPR);
964 return true;
965 } else {
966 *as_out = msr_ds;
967 *pr_out = msr_pr;
968 return false;
972 /* Check if the tlb found by hashing really matches */
973 static int mmubooke206_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
974 hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
975 target_ulong address, int rw,
976 int access_type, int mmu_idx)
978 int ret;
979 int prot2 = 0;
980 uint32_t epid;
981 bool as, pr;
982 bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
984 if (!use_epid) {
985 if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
986 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID]) >= 0) {
987 goto found_tlb;
990 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
991 ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
992 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1]) >= 0) {
993 goto found_tlb;
996 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
997 ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
998 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2]) >= 0) {
999 goto found_tlb;
1001 } else {
1002 if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address, epid) >= 0) {
1003 goto found_tlb;
1007 LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
1008 return -1;
1010 found_tlb:
1012 if (pr) {
1013 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR) {
1014 prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
1016 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW) {
1017 prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
1019 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX) {
1020 prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
1022 } else {
1023 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR) {
1024 prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
1026 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW) {
1027 prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
1029 if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX) {
1030 prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
1034 /* Check the address space and permissions */
1035 if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
1036 /* There is no way to fetch code using epid load */
1037 assert(!use_epid);
1038 if (msr_ir != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
1039 LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
1040 return -1;
1043 *prot = prot2;
1044 if (prot2 & PAGE_EXEC) {
1045 LOG_SWTLB("%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
1046 return 0;
1049 LOG_SWTLB("%s: no PAGE_EXEC: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
1050 ret = -3;
1051 } else {
1052 if (as != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
1053 LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
1054 return -1;
1057 *prot = prot2;
1058 if ((!rw && prot2 & PAGE_READ) || (rw && (prot2 & PAGE_WRITE))) {
1059 LOG_SWTLB("%s: found TLB!\n", __func__);
1060 return 0;
1063 LOG_SWTLB("%s: PAGE_READ/WRITE doesn't match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
1064 ret = -2;
1067 return ret;
1070 static int mmubooke206_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1071 target_ulong address, int rw,
1072 int access_type, int mmu_idx)
1074 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
1075 hwaddr raddr;
1076 int i, j, ret;
1078 ret = -1;
1079 raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
1081 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1082 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
1084 for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
1085 tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
1086 if (!tlb) {
1087 continue;
1089 ret = mmubooke206_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address,
1090 rw, access_type, mmu_idx);
1091 if (ret != -1) {
1092 goto found_tlb;
1097 found_tlb:
1099 if (ret >= 0) {
1100 ctx->raddr = raddr;
1101 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
1102 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
1103 ret);
1104 } else {
1105 LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
1106 " %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
1109 return ret;
1112 static const char *book3e_tsize_to_str[32] = {
1113 "1K", "2K", "4K", "8K", "16K", "32K", "64K", "128K", "256K", "512K",
1114 "1M", "2M", "4M", "8M", "16M", "32M", "64M", "128M", "256M", "512M",
1115 "1G", "2G", "4G", "8G", "16G", "32G", "64G", "128G", "256G", "512G",
1116 "1T", "2T"
1119 static void mmubooke_dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
1120 CPUPPCState *env)
1122 ppcemb_tlb_t *entry;
1123 int i;
1125 if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
1126 cpu_fprintf(f, "Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
1127 return;
1130 cpu_fprintf(f, "\nTLB:\n");
1131 cpu_fprintf(f, "Effective Physical Size PID Prot "
1132 "Attr\n");
1134 entry = &env->tlb.tlbe[0];
1135 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++, entry++) {
1136 hwaddr ea, pa;
1137 target_ulong mask;
1138 uint64_t size = (uint64_t)entry->size;
1139 char size_buf[20];
1141 /* Check valid flag */
1142 if (!(entry->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
1143 continue;
1146 mask = ~(entry->size - 1);
1147 ea = entry->EPN & mask;
1148 pa = entry->RPN & mask;
1149 /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
1150 pa |= (hwaddr)(entry->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
1151 if (size >= 1 * MiB) {
1152 snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "M", size / MiB);
1153 } else {
1154 snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "k", size / KiB);
1156 cpu_fprintf(f, "0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %s %-5u %08x %08x\n",
1157 (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa, size_buf, (uint32_t)entry->PID,
1158 entry->prot, entry->attr);
1163 static void mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
1164 CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn, int offset,
1165 int tlbsize)
1167 ppcmas_tlb_t *entry;
1168 int i;
1170 cpu_fprintf(f, "\nTLB%d:\n", tlbn);
1171 cpu_fprintf(f, "Effective Physical Size TID TS SRWX"
1172 " URWX WIMGE U0123\n");
1174 entry = &env->tlb.tlbm[offset];
1175 for (i = 0; i < tlbsize; i++, entry++) {
1176 hwaddr ea, pa, size;
1177 int tsize;
1179 if (!(entry->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
1180 continue;
1183 tsize = (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
1184 size = 1024ULL << tsize;
1185 ea = entry->mas2 & ~(size - 1);
1186 pa = entry->mas7_3 & ~(size - 1);
1188 cpu_fprintf(f, "0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %4s %-5u %1u S%c%c%c"
1189 "U%c%c%c %c%c%c%c%c U%c%c%c%c\n",
1190 (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa,
1191 book3e_tsize_to_str[tsize],
1192 (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT,
1193 (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT,
1194 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR ? 'R' : '-',
1195 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW ? 'W' : '-',
1196 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX ? 'X' : '-',
1197 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR ? 'R' : '-',
1198 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW ? 'W' : '-',
1199 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX ? 'X' : '-',
1200 entry->mas2 & MAS2_W ? 'W' : '-',
1201 entry->mas2 & MAS2_I ? 'I' : '-',
1202 entry->mas2 & MAS2_M ? 'M' : '-',
1203 entry->mas2 & MAS2_G ? 'G' : '-',
1204 entry->mas2 & MAS2_E ? 'E' : '-',
1205 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U0 ? '0' : '-',
1206 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U1 ? '1' : '-',
1207 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U2 ? '2' : '-',
1208 entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U3 ? '3' : '-');
1212 static void mmubooke206_dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
1213 CPUPPCState *env)
1215 int offset = 0;
1216 int i;
1218 if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
1219 cpu_fprintf(f, "Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
1220 return;
1223 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1224 int size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
1226 if (size == 0) {
1227 continue;
1230 mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(f, cpu_fprintf, env, i, offset, size);
1231 offset += size;
1235 static void mmu6xx_dump_BATs(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
1236 CPUPPCState *env, int type)
1238 target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
1239 target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
1240 int i;
1242 switch (type) {
1243 case ACCESS_CODE:
1244 BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
1245 BATut = env->IBAT[0];
1246 break;
1247 default:
1248 BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
1249 BATut = env->DBAT[0];
1250 break;
1253 for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
1254 BATu = &BATut[i];
1255 BATl = &BATlt[i];
1256 BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
1257 BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
1258 bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
1259 cpu_fprintf(f, "%s BAT%d BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
1260 " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
1261 TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
1262 type == ACCESS_CODE ? "code" : "data", i,
1263 *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
1267 static void mmu6xx_dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
1268 CPUPPCState *env)
1270 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1271 ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
1272 target_ulong sr;
1273 int type, way, entry, i;
1275 cpu_fprintf(f, "HTAB base = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu));
1276 cpu_fprintf(f, "HTAB mask = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu));
1278 cpu_fprintf(f, "\nSegment registers:\n");
1279 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1280 sr = env->sr[i];
1281 if (sr & 0x80000000) {
1282 cpu_fprintf(f, "%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d BUID=0x%03x "
1283 "CNTLR_SPEC=0x%05x\n", i,
1284 sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1285 sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, (uint32_t)((sr >> 20) & 0x1FF),
1286 (uint32_t)(sr & 0xFFFFF));
1287 } else {
1288 cpu_fprintf(f, "%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d N=%d VSID=0x%06x\n", i,
1289 sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1290 sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0,
1291 (uint32_t)(sr & 0x00FFFFFF));
1295 cpu_fprintf(f, "\nBATs:\n");
1296 mmu6xx_dump_BATs(f, cpu_fprintf, env, ACCESS_INT);
1297 mmu6xx_dump_BATs(f, cpu_fprintf, env, ACCESS_CODE);
1299 if (env->id_tlbs != 1) {
1300 cpu_fprintf(f, "ERROR: 6xx MMU should have separated TLB"
1301 " for code and data\n");
1304 cpu_fprintf(f, "\nTLBs [EPN EPN + SIZE]\n");
1306 for (type = 0; type < 2; type++) {
1307 for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
1308 for (entry = env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * way;
1309 entry < (env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * (way + 1));
1310 entry++) {
1312 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[entry];
1313 cpu_fprintf(f, "%s TLB %02d/%02d way:%d %s ["
1314 TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "]\n",
1315 type ? "code" : "data", entry % env->nb_tlb,
1316 env->nb_tlb, way,
1317 pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
1318 tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1324 void dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, CPUPPCState *env)
1326 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1327 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1328 mmubooke_dump_mmu(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
1329 break;
1330 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1331 mmubooke206_dump_mmu(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
1332 break;
1333 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1334 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
1335 mmu6xx_dump_mmu(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
1336 break;
1337 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1338 case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1339 case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1340 case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1341 case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1342 dump_slb(f, cpu_fprintf, ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
1343 break;
1344 case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1345 if (ppc64_radix_guest(ppc_env_get_cpu(env))) {
1346 /* TODO - Unsupported */
1347 } else {
1348 dump_slb(f, cpu_fprintf, ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
1349 break;
1351 #endif
1352 default:
1353 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented\n", __func__);
1357 static inline int check_physical(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1358 target_ulong eaddr, int rw)
1360 int in_plb, ret;
1362 ctx->raddr = eaddr;
1363 ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
1364 ret = 0;
1365 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1366 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1367 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
1368 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1369 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1370 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1371 ctx->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
1372 break;
1374 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
1375 if (unlikely(msr_pe != 0)) {
1376 /* 403 family add some particular protections,
1377 * using PBL/PBU registers for accesses with no translation.
1379 in_plb =
1380 /* Check PLB validity */
1381 (env->pb[0] < env->pb[1] &&
1382 /* and address in plb area */
1383 eaddr >= env->pb[0] && eaddr < env->pb[1]) ||
1384 (env->pb[2] < env->pb[3] &&
1385 eaddr >= env->pb[2] && eaddr < env->pb[3]) ? 1 : 0;
1386 if (in_plb ^ msr_px) {
1387 /* Access in protected area */
1388 if (rw == 1) {
1389 /* Access is not allowed */
1390 ret = -2;
1392 } else {
1393 /* Read-write access is allowed */
1394 ctx->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
1397 break;
1399 default:
1400 /* Caller's checks mean we should never get here for other models */
1401 abort();
1402 return -1;
1405 return ret;
1408 static int get_physical_address_wtlb(
1409 CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1410 target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int access_type,
1411 int mmu_idx)
1413 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1414 int ret = -1;
1415 bool real_mode = (access_type == ACCESS_CODE && msr_ir == 0)
1416 || (access_type != ACCESS_CODE && msr_dr == 0);
1418 #if 0
1419 qemu_log("%s\n", __func__);
1420 #endif
1422 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1423 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1424 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
1425 if (real_mode) {
1426 ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
1427 } else {
1428 /* Try to find a BAT */
1429 if (env->nb_BATs != 0) {
1430 ret = get_bat_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, access_type);
1432 if (ret < 0) {
1433 /* We didn't match any BAT entry or don't have BATs */
1434 ret = get_segment_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, access_type);
1437 break;
1439 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1440 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
1441 if (real_mode) {
1442 ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
1443 } else {
1444 ret = mmu40x_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr,
1445 rw, access_type);
1447 break;
1448 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1449 ret = mmubooke_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr,
1450 rw, access_type);
1451 break;
1452 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1453 ret = mmubooke206_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, rw,
1454 access_type, mmu_idx);
1455 break;
1456 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1457 /* XXX: TODO */
1458 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1459 break;
1460 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1461 if (real_mode) {
1462 ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
1463 } else {
1464 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "PowerPC in real mode do not do any translation\n");
1466 return -1;
1467 default:
1468 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1469 return -1;
1471 #if 0
1472 qemu_log("%s address " TARGET_FMT_lx " => %d " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
1473 __func__, eaddr, ret, ctx->raddr);
1474 #endif
1476 return ret;
1479 static int get_physical_address(
1480 CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1481 target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int access_type)
1483 return get_physical_address_wtlb(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, access_type, 0);
1486 hwaddr ppc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
1488 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1489 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1490 mmu_ctx_t ctx;
1492 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1493 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1494 case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1495 case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1496 case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1497 case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1498 return ppc_hash64_get_phys_page_debug(cpu, addr);
1499 case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1500 if (ppc64_radix_guest(ppc_env_get_cpu(env))) {
1501 return ppc_radix64_get_phys_page_debug(cpu, addr);
1502 } else {
1503 return ppc_hash64_get_phys_page_debug(cpu, addr);
1505 break;
1506 #endif
1508 case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
1509 case POWERPC_MMU_601:
1510 return ppc_hash32_get_phys_page_debug(cpu, addr);
1512 default:
1516 if (unlikely(get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0)) {
1518 /* Some MMUs have separate TLBs for code and data. If we only try an
1519 * ACCESS_INT, we may not be able to read instructions mapped by code
1520 * TLBs, so we also try a ACCESS_CODE.
1522 if (unlikely(get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0,
1523 ACCESS_CODE) != 0)) {
1524 return -1;
1528 return ctx.raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
1531 static void booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
1532 int rw, int mmu_idx)
1534 uint32_t epid;
1535 bool as, pr;
1536 uint32_t missed_tid = 0;
1537 bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
1538 if (rw == 2) {
1539 as = msr_ir;
1541 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
1542 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
1543 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
1544 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
1545 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] = 0;
1546 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
1548 /* AS */
1549 if (as) {
1550 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
1551 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= MAS6_SAS;
1554 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_VALID;
1555 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] |= address & MAS2_EPN_MASK;
1557 if (!use_epid) {
1558 switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TIDSELD_PIDZ) {
1559 case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID0:
1560 missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID];
1561 break;
1562 case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID1:
1563 missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1];
1564 break;
1565 case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID2:
1566 missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2];
1567 break;
1569 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID] << 16;
1570 } else {
1571 missed_tid = epid;
1572 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= missed_tid << 16;
1574 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (missed_tid << MAS1_TID_SHIFT);
1577 /* next victim logic */
1578 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
1579 env->last_way++;
1580 env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
1581 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
1584 /* Perform address translation */
1585 static int cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
1586 int rw, int mmu_idx)
1588 CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
1589 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1590 mmu_ctx_t ctx;
1591 int access_type;
1592 int ret = 0;
1594 if (rw == 2) {
1595 /* code access */
1596 rw = 0;
1597 access_type = ACCESS_CODE;
1598 } else {
1599 /* data access */
1600 access_type = env->access_type;
1602 ret = get_physical_address_wtlb(env, &ctx, address, rw,
1603 access_type, mmu_idx);
1604 if (ret == 0) {
1605 tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
1606 ctx.raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx.prot,
1607 mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1608 ret = 0;
1609 } else if (ret < 0) {
1610 LOG_MMU_STATE(cs);
1611 if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
1612 switch (ret) {
1613 case -1:
1614 /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1615 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1616 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1617 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
1618 env->error_code = 1 << 18;
1619 env->spr[SPR_IMISS] = address;
1620 env->spr[SPR_ICMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1621 goto tlb_miss;
1622 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
1623 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
1624 goto tlb_miss_74xx;
1625 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1626 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
1627 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1628 env->error_code = 0;
1629 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
1630 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1631 break;
1632 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1633 booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, address, 2, mmu_idx);
1634 /* fall through */
1635 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1636 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1637 env->error_code = 0;
1638 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
1639 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, 0);
1640 return -1;
1641 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1642 /* XXX: TODO */
1643 cpu_abort(cs, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1644 break;
1645 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1646 cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1647 "any MMU exceptions\n");
1648 return -1;
1649 default:
1650 cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1651 return -1;
1653 break;
1654 case -2:
1655 /* Access rights violation */
1656 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1657 env->error_code = 0x08000000;
1658 break;
1659 case -3:
1660 /* No execute protection violation */
1661 if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1662 (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1663 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1665 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1666 env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1667 break;
1668 case -4:
1669 /* Direct store exception */
1670 /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
1671 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1672 env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1673 break;
1675 } else {
1676 switch (ret) {
1677 case -1:
1678 /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1679 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1680 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1681 if (rw == 1) {
1682 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
1683 env->error_code = 1 << 16;
1684 } else {
1685 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
1686 env->error_code = 0;
1688 env->spr[SPR_DMISS] = address;
1689 env->spr[SPR_DCMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1690 tlb_miss:
1691 env->error_code |= ctx.key << 19;
1692 env->spr[SPR_HASH1] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1693 get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[0]);
1694 env->spr[SPR_HASH2] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1695 get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[1]);
1696 break;
1697 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
1698 if (rw == 1) {
1699 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
1700 } else {
1701 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
1703 tlb_miss_74xx:
1704 /* Implement LRU algorithm */
1705 env->error_code = ctx.key << 19;
1706 env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] = (address & ~((target_ulong)0x3)) |
1707 ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1));
1708 env->spr[SPR_PTEHI] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1709 break;
1710 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1711 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
1712 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1713 env->error_code = 0;
1714 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
1715 if (rw) {
1716 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00800000;
1717 } else {
1718 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1720 break;
1721 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1722 /* XXX: TODO */
1723 cpu_abort(cs, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1724 break;
1725 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1726 booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, address, rw, mmu_idx);
1727 /* fall through */
1728 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1729 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1730 env->error_code = 0;
1731 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
1732 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, rw);
1733 return -1;
1734 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1735 cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1736 "any MMU exceptions\n");
1737 return -1;
1738 default:
1739 cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1740 return -1;
1742 break;
1743 case -2:
1744 /* Access rights violation */
1745 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1746 env->error_code = 0;
1747 if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx
1748 || env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z) {
1749 env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
1750 if (rw) {
1751 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] |= 0x00800000;
1753 } else if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1754 (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1755 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
1756 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, rw);
1757 } else {
1758 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
1759 if (rw == 1) {
1760 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x0A000000;
1761 } else {
1762 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x08000000;
1765 break;
1766 case -4:
1767 /* Direct store exception */
1768 switch (access_type) {
1769 case ACCESS_FLOAT:
1770 /* Floating point load/store */
1771 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1772 env->error_code = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN_FP;
1773 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
1774 break;
1775 case ACCESS_RES:
1776 /* lwarx, ldarx or stwcx. */
1777 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1778 env->error_code = 0;
1779 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
1780 if (rw == 1) {
1781 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06000000;
1782 } else {
1783 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04000000;
1785 break;
1786 case ACCESS_EXT:
1787 /* eciwx or ecowx */
1788 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1789 env->error_code = 0;
1790 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
1791 if (rw == 1) {
1792 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06100000;
1793 } else {
1794 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04100000;
1796 break;
1797 default:
1798 printf("DSI: invalid exception (%d)\n", ret);
1799 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1800 env->error_code =
1801 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL;
1802 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
1803 break;
1805 break;
1808 #if 0
1809 printf("%s: set exception to %d %02x\n", __func__,
1810 cs->exception, env->error_code);
1811 #endif
1812 ret = 1;
1815 return ret;
1818 /*****************************************************************************/
1819 /* BATs management */
1820 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1821 static inline void do_invalidate_BAT(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong BATu,
1822 target_ulong mask)
1824 CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
1825 target_ulong base, end, page;
1827 base = BATu & ~0x0001FFFF;
1828 end = base + mask + 0x00020000;
1829 LOG_BATS("Flush BAT from " TARGET_FMT_lx " to " TARGET_FMT_lx " ("
1830 TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", base, end, mask);
1831 for (page = base; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
1832 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
1834 LOG_BATS("Flush done\n");
1836 #endif
1838 static inline void dump_store_bat(CPUPPCState *env, char ID, int ul, int nr,
1839 target_ulong value)
1841 LOG_BATS("Set %cBAT%d%c to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", ID,
1842 nr, ul == 0 ? 'u' : 'l', value, env->nip);
1845 void helper_store_ibatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1847 target_ulong mask;
1848 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1849 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1850 #endif
1852 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
1853 if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
1854 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1855 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1856 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1857 #endif
1858 /* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
1859 * and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
1861 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1862 env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
1863 (value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
1864 env->IBAT[1][nr] = (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
1865 (env->IBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
1866 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1867 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1868 #else
1869 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
1870 #endif
1874 void helper_store_ibatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1876 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
1877 env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
1880 void helper_store_dbatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1882 target_ulong mask;
1883 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1884 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1885 #endif
1887 dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 0, nr, value);
1888 if (env->DBAT[0][nr] != value) {
1889 /* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
1890 * and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
1892 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1893 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1894 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
1895 #endif
1896 mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1897 env->DBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
1898 (value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
1899 env->DBAT[1][nr] = (env->DBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
1900 (env->DBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
1901 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1902 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
1903 #else
1904 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
1905 #endif
1909 void helper_store_dbatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1911 dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 1, nr, value);
1912 env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
1915 void helper_store_601_batu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1917 target_ulong mask;
1918 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1919 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1920 int do_inval;
1921 #endif
1923 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
1924 if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
1925 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1926 do_inval = 0;
1927 #endif
1928 mask = (env->IBAT[1][nr] << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1929 if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
1930 /* Invalidate BAT only if it is valid */
1931 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1932 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1933 #else
1934 do_inval = 1;
1935 #endif
1937 /* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
1938 * and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
1940 env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
1941 (value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
1942 env->DBAT[0][nr] = env->IBAT[0][nr];
1943 if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
1944 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1945 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1946 #else
1947 do_inval = 1;
1948 #endif
1950 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1951 if (do_inval) {
1952 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
1954 #endif
1958 void helper_store_601_batl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
1960 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1961 target_ulong mask;
1962 #else
1963 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
1964 int do_inval;
1965 #endif
1967 dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
1968 if (env->IBAT[1][nr] != value) {
1969 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1970 do_inval = 0;
1971 #endif
1972 if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
1973 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1974 mask = (env->IBAT[1][nr] << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1975 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1976 #else
1977 do_inval = 1;
1978 #endif
1980 if (value & 0x40) {
1981 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1982 mask = (value << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
1983 do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
1984 #else
1985 do_inval = 1;
1986 #endif
1988 env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
1989 env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
1990 #if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
1991 if (do_inval) {
1992 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
1994 #endif
1998 /*****************************************************************************/
1999 /* TLB management */
2000 void ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
2002 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2004 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2005 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
2006 env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
2007 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2008 } else
2009 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
2010 switch (env->mmu_model) {
2011 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
2012 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
2013 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
2014 break;
2015 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
2016 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
2017 ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
2018 break;
2019 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
2020 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "No TLB for PowerPC 4xx in real mode\n");
2021 break;
2022 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
2023 /* XXX: TODO */
2024 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
2025 break;
2026 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
2027 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2028 break;
2029 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
2030 booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 0);
2031 break;
2032 case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
2033 case POWERPC_MMU_601:
2034 env->tlb_need_flush = 0;
2035 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2036 break;
2037 default:
2038 /* XXX: TODO */
2039 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "Unknown MMU model %x\n", env->mmu_model);
2040 break;
2044 void ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
2046 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
2047 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
2048 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2049 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
2050 /* tlbie invalidate TLBs for all segments */
2051 /* XXX: given the fact that there are too many segments to invalidate,
2052 * and we still don't have a tlb_flush_mask(env, n, mask) in QEMU,
2053 * we just invalidate all TLBs
2055 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
2056 } else
2057 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
2058 switch (env->mmu_model) {
2059 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
2060 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
2061 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 0);
2062 if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
2063 ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 1);
2065 break;
2066 case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
2067 case POWERPC_MMU_601:
2068 /* Actual CPUs invalidate entire congruence classes based on the
2069 * geometry of their TLBs and some OSes take that into account,
2070 * we just mark the TLB to be flushed later (context synchronizing
2071 * event or sync instruction on 32-bit).
2073 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
2074 break;
2075 default:
2076 /* Should never reach here with other MMU models */
2077 assert(0);
2079 #else
2080 ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
2081 #endif
2084 /*****************************************************************************/
2085 /* Special registers manipulation */
2086 void ppc_store_sdr1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
2088 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2089 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, value);
2090 assert(!cpu->vhyp);
2091 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2092 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
2093 target_ulong sdr_mask = SDR_64_HTABORG | SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
2094 target_ulong htabsize = value & SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
2096 if (value & ~sdr_mask) {
2097 error_report("Invalid bits 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx" set in SDR1",
2098 value & ~sdr_mask);
2099 value &= sdr_mask;
2101 if (htabsize > 28) {
2102 error_report("Invalid HTABSIZE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx" stored in SDR1",
2103 htabsize);
2104 return;
2107 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
2108 /* FIXME: Should check for valid HTABMASK values in 32-bit case */
2109 env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = value;
2112 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2113 void ppc_store_ptcr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
2115 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2116 target_ulong ptcr_mask = PTCR_PATB | PTCR_PATS;
2117 target_ulong patbsize = value & PTCR_PATS;
2119 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, value);
2121 assert(!cpu->vhyp);
2122 assert(env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_3_00);
2124 if (value & ~ptcr_mask) {
2125 error_report("Invalid bits 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx" set in PTCR",
2126 value & ~ptcr_mask);
2127 value &= ptcr_mask;
2130 if (patbsize > 24) {
2131 error_report("Invalid Partition Table size 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
2132 " stored in PTCR", patbsize);
2133 return;
2136 env->spr[SPR_PTCR] = value;
2139 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
2141 /* Segment registers load and store */
2142 target_ulong helper_load_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong sr_num)
2144 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2145 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
2146 /* XXX */
2147 return 0;
2149 #endif
2150 return env->sr[sr_num];
2153 void helper_store_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong srnum, target_ulong value)
2155 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
2156 "%s: reg=%d " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
2157 (int)srnum, value, env->sr[srnum]);
2158 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2159 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
2160 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2161 uint64_t esid, vsid;
2163 /* ESID = srnum */
2164 esid = ((uint64_t)(srnum & 0xf) << 28) | SLB_ESID_V;
2166 /* VSID = VSID */
2167 vsid = (value & 0xfffffff) << 12;
2168 /* flags = flags */
2169 vsid |= ((value >> 27) & 0xf) << 8;
2171 ppc_store_slb(cpu, srnum, esid, vsid);
2172 } else
2173 #endif
2174 if (env->sr[srnum] != value) {
2175 env->sr[srnum] = value;
2176 /* Invalidating 256MB of virtual memory in 4kB pages is way longer than
2177 flusing the whole TLB. */
2178 #if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS) && 0
2180 target_ulong page, end;
2181 /* Invalidate 256 MB of virtual memory */
2182 page = (16 << 20) * srnum;
2183 end = page + (16 << 20);
2184 for (; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
2185 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), page);
2188 #else
2189 env->tlb_need_flush |= TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
2190 #endif
2194 /* TLB management */
2195 void helper_tlbia(CPUPPCState *env)
2197 ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
2200 void helper_tlbie(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
2202 ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, addr);
2205 void helper_tlbiva(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
2207 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2209 /* tlbiva instruction only exists on BookE */
2210 assert(env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE);
2211 /* XXX: TODO */
2212 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "BookE MMU model is not implemented\n");
2215 /* Software driven TLBs management */
2216 /* PowerPC 602/603 software TLB load instructions helpers */
2217 static void do_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
2219 target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
2220 int way;
2222 RPN = env->spr[SPR_RPA];
2223 if (is_code) {
2224 CMP = env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
2225 EPN = env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
2226 } else {
2227 CMP = env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
2228 EPN = env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
2230 way = (env->spr[SPR_SRR1] >> 17) & 1;
2231 (void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
2232 LOG_SWTLB("%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
2233 " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n", __func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP,
2234 RPN, way);
2235 /* Store this TLB */
2236 ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
2237 way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
2240 void helper_6xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
2242 do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
2245 void helper_6xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
2247 do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
2250 /* PowerPC 74xx software TLB load instructions helpers */
2251 static void do_74xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
2253 target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
2254 int way;
2256 RPN = env->spr[SPR_PTELO];
2257 CMP = env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
2258 EPN = env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] & ~0x3;
2259 way = env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] & 0x3;
2260 (void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
2261 LOG_SWTLB("%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
2262 " PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n", __func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP,
2263 RPN, way);
2264 /* Store this TLB */
2265 ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
2266 way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
2269 void helper_74xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
2271 do_74xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
2274 void helper_74xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
2276 do_74xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
2279 /*****************************************************************************/
2280 /* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
2282 target_ulong helper_rac(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
2284 mmu_ctx_t ctx;
2285 int nb_BATs;
2286 target_ulong ret = 0;
2288 /* We don't have to generate many instances of this instruction,
2289 * as rac is supervisor only.
2291 /* XXX: FIX THIS: Pretend we have no BAT */
2292 nb_BATs = env->nb_BATs;
2293 env->nb_BATs = 0;
2294 if (get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) == 0) {
2295 ret = ctx.raddr;
2297 env->nb_BATs = nb_BATs;
2298 return ret;
2301 static inline target_ulong booke_tlb_to_page_size(int size)
2303 return 1024 << (2 * size);
2306 static inline int booke_page_size_to_tlb(target_ulong page_size)
2308 int size;
2310 switch (page_size) {
2311 case 0x00000400UL:
2312 size = 0x0;
2313 break;
2314 case 0x00001000UL:
2315 size = 0x1;
2316 break;
2317 case 0x00004000UL:
2318 size = 0x2;
2319 break;
2320 case 0x00010000UL:
2321 size = 0x3;
2322 break;
2323 case 0x00040000UL:
2324 size = 0x4;
2325 break;
2326 case 0x00100000UL:
2327 size = 0x5;
2328 break;
2329 case 0x00400000UL:
2330 size = 0x6;
2331 break;
2332 case 0x01000000UL:
2333 size = 0x7;
2334 break;
2335 case 0x04000000UL:
2336 size = 0x8;
2337 break;
2338 case 0x10000000UL:
2339 size = 0x9;
2340 break;
2341 case 0x40000000UL:
2342 size = 0xA;
2343 break;
2344 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2345 case 0x000100000000ULL:
2346 size = 0xB;
2347 break;
2348 case 0x000400000000ULL:
2349 size = 0xC;
2350 break;
2351 case 0x001000000000ULL:
2352 size = 0xD;
2353 break;
2354 case 0x004000000000ULL:
2355 size = 0xE;
2356 break;
2357 case 0x010000000000ULL:
2358 size = 0xF;
2359 break;
2360 #endif
2361 default:
2362 size = -1;
2363 break;
2366 return size;
2369 /* Helpers for 4xx TLB management */
2370 #define PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK 0x0000003f /* Mask for 64 TLB entries */
2372 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_V 0x00000040
2373 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_E 0x00000020
2374 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN 0
2375 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX 7
2376 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT 1
2377 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT 7
2378 #define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK 0x00000007
2380 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX 0x00000200
2381 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR 0x00000100
2382 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK 0x000000FF
2383 #define PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00
2385 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
2387 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2388 target_ulong ret;
2389 int size;
2391 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
2392 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2393 ret = tlb->EPN;
2394 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
2395 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBHI_V;
2397 size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
2398 if (size < PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN || size > PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX) {
2399 size = PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT;
2401 ret |= size << PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT;
2402 env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] = tlb->PID;
2403 return ret;
2406 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
2408 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2409 target_ulong ret;
2411 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
2412 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2413 ret = tlb->RPN;
2414 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
2415 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX;
2417 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
2418 ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR;
2420 return ret;
2423 void helper_4xx_tlbwe_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
2424 target_ulong val)
2426 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2427 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2428 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2429 target_ulong page, end;
2431 LOG_SWTLB("%s entry %d val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry,
2432 val);
2433 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
2434 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2435 /* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
2436 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
2437 end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
2438 LOG_SWTLB("%s: invalidate old TLB %d start " TARGET_FMT_lx " end "
2439 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
2440 for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
2441 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
2444 tlb->size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((val >> PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT)
2445 & PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK);
2446 /* We cannot handle TLB size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
2447 * If this ever occurs, we should implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
2449 if ((val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) && tlb->size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
2450 cpu_abort(cs, "TLB size " TARGET_FMT_lu " < %u "
2451 "are not supported (%d)\n"
2452 "Please implement TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY\n",
2453 tlb->size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, (int)((val >> 7) & 0x7));
2455 tlb->EPN = val & ~(tlb->size - 1);
2456 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) {
2457 tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
2458 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_E) {
2459 /* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
2460 cpu_abort(cs,
2461 "Little-endian TLB entries are not supported by now\n");
2463 } else {
2464 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
2466 tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]; /* PID */
2467 LOG_SWTLB("%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
2468 " size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
2469 (int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
2470 tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
2471 tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
2472 tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
2473 tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
2474 /* Invalidate new TLB (if valid) */
2475 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
2476 end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
2477 LOG_SWTLB("%s: invalidate TLB %d start " TARGET_FMT_lx " end "
2478 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
2479 for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
2480 tlb_flush_page(cs, page);
2485 void helper_4xx_tlbwe_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
2486 target_ulong val)
2488 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2490 LOG_SWTLB("%s entry %i val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry,
2491 val);
2492 entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
2493 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2494 tlb->attr = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK;
2495 tlb->RPN = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK;
2496 tlb->prot = PAGE_READ;
2497 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX) {
2498 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
2500 if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR) {
2501 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
2503 LOG_SWTLB("%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
2504 " size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
2505 (int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
2506 tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
2507 tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
2508 tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
2509 tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
2512 target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2514 return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]);
2517 /* PowerPC 440 TLB management */
2518 void helper_440_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word, target_ulong entry,
2519 target_ulong value)
2521 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2522 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2523 target_ulong EPN, RPN, size;
2524 int do_flush_tlbs;
2526 LOG_SWTLB("%s word %d entry %d value " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
2527 __func__, word, (int)entry, value);
2528 do_flush_tlbs = 0;
2529 entry &= 0x3F;
2530 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2531 switch (word) {
2532 default:
2533 /* Just here to please gcc */
2534 case 0:
2535 EPN = value & 0xFFFFFC00;
2536 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && EPN != tlb->EPN) {
2537 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
2539 tlb->EPN = EPN;
2540 size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((value >> 4) & 0xF);
2541 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->size < size) {
2542 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
2544 tlb->size = size;
2545 tlb->attr &= ~0x1;
2546 tlb->attr |= (value >> 8) & 1;
2547 if (value & 0x200) {
2548 tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
2549 } else {
2550 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
2551 tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
2552 do_flush_tlbs = 1;
2555 tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0x000000FF;
2556 if (do_flush_tlbs) {
2557 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2559 break;
2560 case 1:
2561 RPN = value & 0xFFFFFC0F;
2562 if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->RPN != RPN) {
2563 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2565 tlb->RPN = RPN;
2566 break;
2567 case 2:
2568 tlb->attr = (tlb->attr & 0x1) | (value & 0x0000FF00);
2569 tlb->prot = tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID;
2570 if (value & 0x1) {
2571 tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ << 4;
2573 if (value & 0x2) {
2574 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE << 4;
2576 if (value & 0x4) {
2577 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC << 4;
2579 if (value & 0x8) {
2580 tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ;
2582 if (value & 0x10) {
2583 tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
2585 if (value & 0x20) {
2586 tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
2588 break;
2592 target_ulong helper_440_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word,
2593 target_ulong entry)
2595 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
2596 target_ulong ret;
2597 int size;
2599 entry &= 0x3F;
2600 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
2601 switch (word) {
2602 default:
2603 /* Just here to please gcc */
2604 case 0:
2605 ret = tlb->EPN;
2606 size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
2607 if (size < 0 || size > 0xF) {
2608 size = 1;
2610 ret |= size << 4;
2611 if (tlb->attr & 0x1) {
2612 ret |= 0x100;
2614 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
2615 ret |= 0x200;
2617 env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] &= ~0x000000FF;
2618 env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] |= tlb->PID;
2619 break;
2620 case 1:
2621 ret = tlb->RPN;
2622 break;
2623 case 2:
2624 ret = tlb->attr & ~0x1;
2625 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_READ << 4)) {
2626 ret |= 0x1;
2628 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_WRITE << 4)) {
2629 ret |= 0x2;
2631 if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_EXEC << 4)) {
2632 ret |= 0x4;
2634 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_READ) {
2635 ret |= 0x8;
2637 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
2638 ret |= 0x10;
2640 if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
2641 ret |= 0x20;
2643 break;
2645 return ret;
2648 target_ulong helper_440_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2650 return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0xFF);
2653 /* PowerPC BookE 2.06 TLB management */
2655 static ppcmas_tlb_t *booke206_cur_tlb(CPUPPCState *env)
2657 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2658 uint32_t tlbncfg = 0;
2659 int esel = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ESEL_MASK) >> MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
2660 int ea = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
2661 int tlb;
2663 tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
2664 tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlb];
2666 if ((tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_HES) && (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_HES)) {
2667 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "we don't support HES yet\n");
2670 return booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlb, ea, esel);
2673 void helper_booke_setpid(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t pidn, target_ulong pid)
2675 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2677 env->spr[pidn] = pid;
2678 /* changing PIDs mean we're in a different address space now */
2679 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2682 void helper_booke_set_eplc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2684 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2685 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC] = val & EPID_MASK;
2686 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPU(cpu), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD);
2688 void helper_booke_set_epsc(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2690 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2691 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC] = val & EPID_MASK;
2692 tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(CPU(cpu), 1 << PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE);
2695 static inline void flush_page(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
2697 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2699 if (booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
2700 tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
2701 } else {
2702 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2706 void helper_booke206_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env)
2708 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2709 uint32_t tlbncfg, tlbn;
2710 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
2711 uint32_t size_tlb, size_ps;
2712 target_ulong mask;
2715 switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_WQ_MASK) {
2716 case MAS0_WQ_ALWAYS:
2717 /* good to go, write that entry */
2718 break;
2719 case MAS0_WQ_COND:
2720 /* XXX check if reserved */
2721 if (0) {
2722 return;
2724 break;
2725 case MAS0_WQ_CLR_RSRV:
2726 /* XXX clear entry */
2727 return;
2728 default:
2729 /* no idea what to do */
2730 return;
2733 if (((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ATSEL) == MAS0_ATSEL_LRAT) &&
2734 !msr_gs) {
2735 /* XXX we don't support direct LRAT setting yet */
2736 fprintf(stderr, "cpu: don't support LRAT setting yet\n");
2737 return;
2740 tlbn = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
2741 tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlbn];
2743 tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
2745 if (!tlb) {
2746 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2747 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
2748 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
2751 /* check that we support the targeted size */
2752 size_tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
2753 size_ps = booke206_tlbnps(env, tlbn);
2754 if ((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_VALID) && (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL) &&
2755 !(size_ps & (1 << size_tlb))) {
2756 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2757 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
2758 POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL, GETPC());
2761 if (msr_gs) {
2762 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "missing HV implementation\n");
2765 if (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID) {
2766 /* Invalidate the page in QEMU TLB if it was a valid entry.
2768 * In "PowerPC e500 Core Family Reference Manual, Rev. 1",
2769 * Section "12.4.2 TLB Write Entry (tlbwe) Instruction":
2770 * (https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/E500CORERM.pdf)
2772 * "Note that when an L2 TLB entry is written, it may be displacing an
2773 * already valid entry in the same L2 TLB location (a victim). If a
2774 * valid L1 TLB entry corresponds to the L2 MMU victim entry, that L1
2775 * TLB entry is automatically invalidated." */
2776 flush_page(env, tlb);
2779 tlb->mas7_3 = ((uint64_t)env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] << 32) |
2780 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3];
2781 tlb->mas1 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1];
2783 if ((env->spr[SPR_MMUCFG] & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V2) {
2784 /* For TLB which has a fixed size TSIZE is ignored with MAV2 */
2785 booke206_fixed_size_tlbn(env, tlbn, tlb);
2786 } else {
2787 if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL)) {
2788 /* force !AVAIL TLB entries to correct page size */
2789 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_TSIZE_MASK;
2790 /* XXX can be configured in MMUCSR0 */
2791 tlb->mas1 |= (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> 12;
2795 /* Make a mask from TLB size to discard invalid bits in EPN field */
2796 mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
2797 /* Add a mask for page attributes */
2798 mask |= MAS2_ACM | MAS2_VLE | MAS2_W | MAS2_I | MAS2_M | MAS2_G | MAS2_E;
2800 if (!msr_cm) {
2801 /* Executing a tlbwe instruction in 32-bit mode will set
2802 * bits 0:31 of the TLB EPN field to zero.
2804 mask &= 0xffffffff;
2807 tlb->mas2 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & mask;
2809 if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_IPROT)) {
2810 /* no IPROT supported by TLB */
2811 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_IPROT;
2814 flush_page(env, tlb);
2817 static inline void booke206_tlb_to_mas(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
2819 int tlbn = booke206_tlbm_to_tlbn(env, tlb);
2820 int way = booke206_tlbm_to_way(env, tlb);
2822 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = tlbn << MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
2823 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
2824 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
2826 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = tlb->mas1;
2827 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = tlb->mas2;
2828 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = tlb->mas7_3;
2829 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = tlb->mas7_3 >> 32;
2832 void helper_booke206_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env)
2834 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
2836 tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
2837 if (!tlb) {
2838 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = 0;
2839 } else {
2840 booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
2844 void helper_booke206_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2846 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
2847 int i, j;
2848 hwaddr raddr;
2849 uint32_t spid, sas;
2851 spid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID_MASK) >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
2852 sas = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS;
2854 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
2855 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
2857 for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
2858 tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
2860 if (!tlb) {
2861 continue;
2864 if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, spid)) {
2865 continue;
2868 if (sas != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
2869 continue;
2872 booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
2873 return;
2877 /* no entry found, fill with defaults */
2878 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
2879 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
2880 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
2881 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
2882 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
2884 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS) {
2885 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
2888 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] >> 16)
2889 << MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
2891 /* next victim logic */
2892 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
2893 env->last_way++;
2894 env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
2895 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
2898 static inline void booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn,
2899 uint32_t ea)
2901 int i;
2902 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, tlbn);
2903 target_ulong mask;
2905 for (i = 0; i < ways; i++) {
2906 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlbn, ea, i);
2907 if (!tlb) {
2908 continue;
2910 mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
2911 if (((tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK) == (ea & mask)) &&
2912 !(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
2913 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
2918 void helper_booke206_tlbivax(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2920 CPUState *cs;
2922 if (address & 0x4) {
2923 /* flush all entries */
2924 if (address & 0x8) {
2925 /* flush all of TLB1 */
2926 booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1, 1);
2927 } else {
2928 /* flush all of TLB0 */
2929 booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0, 0);
2931 return;
2934 if (address & 0x8) {
2935 /* flush TLB1 entries */
2936 booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 1, address);
2937 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2938 tlb_flush(cs);
2940 } else {
2941 /* flush TLB0 entries */
2942 booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 0, address);
2943 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2944 tlb_flush_page(cs, address & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
2949 void helper_booke206_tlbilx0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2951 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
2952 booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 1);
2955 void helper_booke206_tlbilx1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2957 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2958 int i, j;
2959 int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
2960 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
2961 int tlb_size;
2963 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
2964 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
2965 tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
2966 for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
2967 if (!(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) &&
2968 ((tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) == tid)) {
2969 tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
2972 tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
2974 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
2977 void helper_booke206_tlbilx3(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
2979 PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
2980 int i, j;
2981 ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
2982 int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
2983 int pid = tid >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
2984 int sgs = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS5] & MAS5_SGS;
2985 int ind = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SIND) ? MAS1_IND : 0;
2986 /* XXX check for unsupported isize and raise an invalid opcode then */
2987 int size = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_ISIZE_MASK;
2988 /* XXX implement MAV2 handling */
2989 bool mav2 = false;
2991 /* XXX missing LPID handling */
2992 /* flush by pid and ea */
2993 for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
2994 int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
2996 for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
2997 tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
2998 if (!tlb) {
2999 continue;
3001 if ((ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, NULL, address, pid) != 0) ||
3002 (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) ||
3003 ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IND) != ind) ||
3004 ((tlb->mas8 & MAS8_TGS) != sgs)) {
3005 continue;
3007 if (mav2 && ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) != size)) {
3008 /* XXX only check when MMUCFG[TWC] || TLBnCFG[HES] */
3009 continue;
3011 /* XXX e500mc doesn't match SAS, but other cores might */
3012 tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
3015 tlb_flush(CPU(cpu));
3018 void helper_booke206_tlbflush(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong type)
3020 int flags = 0;
3022 if (type & 2) {
3023 flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1;
3026 if (type & 4) {
3027 flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0;
3030 booke206_flush_tlb(env, flags, 1);
3034 void helper_check_tlb_flush_local(CPUPPCState *env)
3036 check_tlb_flush(env, false);
3039 void helper_check_tlb_flush_global(CPUPPCState *env)
3041 check_tlb_flush(env, true);
3044 /*****************************************************************************/
3046 /* try to fill the TLB and return an exception if error. If retaddr is
3047 NULL, it means that the function was called in C code (i.e. not
3048 from generated code or from helper.c) */
3049 /* XXX: fix it to restore all registers */
3050 void tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, target_ulong addr, int size,
3051 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
3053 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
3054 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
3055 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
3056 int ret;
3058 if (pcc->handle_mmu_fault) {
3059 ret = pcc->handle_mmu_fault(cpu, addr, access_type, mmu_idx);
3060 } else {
3061 ret = cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, access_type, mmu_idx);
3063 if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
3064 raise_exception_err_ra(env, cs->exception_index, env->error_code,
3065 retaddr);