target/mips: Rename helper.c as tlb_helper.c
[qemu/ar7.git] / util / oslib-posix.c
blob359c52df123b37a4e4f1d328ac1194b87e2f14c8
1 /*
2 * os-posix-lib.c
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and
8 * the QEMU tools.
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * THE SOFTWARE.
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include <termios.h>
32 #include <glib/gprintf.h>
34 #include "qemu-common.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 #include "trace.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
39 #include "qemu/thread.h"
40 #include <libgen.h>
41 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
42 #include "qemu/compiler.h"
44 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
45 #include <sys/syscall.h>
46 #endif
48 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/user.h>
51 #include <sys/thr.h>
52 #include <libutil.h>
53 #endif
55 #ifdef __NetBSD__
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <lwp.h>
58 #endif
60 #ifdef __APPLE__
61 #include <mach-o/dyld.h>
62 #endif
64 #ifdef __HAIKU__
65 #include <kernel/image.h>
66 #endif
68 #include "qemu/mmap-alloc.h"
70 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
71 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
72 #endif
74 #define MAX_MEM_PREALLOC_THREAD_COUNT 16
76 struct MemsetThread {
77 char *addr;
78 size_t numpages;
79 size_t hpagesize;
80 QemuThread pgthread;
81 sigjmp_buf env;
83 typedef struct MemsetThread MemsetThread;
85 static MemsetThread *memset_thread;
86 static int memset_num_threads;
87 static bool memset_thread_failed;
89 static QemuMutex page_mutex;
90 static QemuCond page_cond;
91 static bool threads_created_flag;
93 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
95 #if defined(__linux__)
96 return syscall(SYS_gettid);
97 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
98 /* thread id is up to INT_MAX */
99 long tid;
100 thr_self(&tid);
101 return (int)tid;
102 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
103 return _lwp_self();
104 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
105 return getthrid();
106 #else
107 return getpid();
108 #endif
111 int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
113 return daemon(nochdir, noclose);
116 bool qemu_write_pidfile(const char *path, Error **errp)
118 int fd;
119 char pidstr[32];
121 while (1) {
122 struct stat a, b;
123 struct flock lock = {
124 .l_type = F_WRLCK,
125 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
126 .l_len = 0,
129 fd = qemu_open_old(path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
130 if (fd == -1) {
131 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot open pid file");
132 return false;
135 if (fstat(fd, &b) < 0) {
136 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot stat file");
137 goto fail_close;
140 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lock)) {
141 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot lock pid file");
142 goto fail_close;
146 * Now make sure the path we locked is the same one that now
147 * exists on the filesystem.
149 if (stat(path, &a) < 0) {
151 * PID file disappeared, someone else must be racing with
152 * us, so try again.
154 close(fd);
155 continue;
158 if (a.st_ino == b.st_ino) {
159 break;
163 * PID file was recreated, someone else must be racing with
164 * us, so try again.
166 close(fd);
169 if (ftruncate(fd, 0) < 0) {
170 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to truncate pid file");
171 goto fail_unlink;
174 snprintf(pidstr, sizeof(pidstr), FMT_pid "\n", getpid());
175 if (write(fd, pidstr, strlen(pidstr)) != strlen(pidstr)) {
176 error_setg(errp, "Failed to write pid file");
177 goto fail_unlink;
180 return true;
182 fail_unlink:
183 unlink(path);
184 fail_close:
185 close(fd);
186 return false;
189 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
191 if (ptr == NULL) {
192 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
193 abort();
195 return ptr;
198 void *qemu_try_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
200 void *ptr;
202 if (alignment < sizeof(void*)) {
203 alignment = sizeof(void*);
204 } else {
205 g_assert(is_power_of_2(alignment));
208 #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
209 int ret;
210 ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
211 if (ret != 0) {
212 errno = ret;
213 ptr = NULL;
215 #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
216 ptr = valloc(size);
217 #else
218 ptr = memalign(alignment, size);
219 #endif
220 trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr);
221 return ptr;
224 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
226 return qemu_oom_check(qemu_try_memalign(alignment, size));
229 /* alloc shared memory pages */
230 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *alignment, bool shared)
232 size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
233 void *ptr = qemu_ram_mmap(-1, size, align, shared, false);
235 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
236 return NULL;
239 if (alignment) {
240 *alignment = align;
243 trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
244 return ptr;
247 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
249 trace_qemu_vfree(ptr);
250 free(ptr);
253 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
255 trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
256 qemu_ram_munmap(-1, ptr, size);
259 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
261 int f;
262 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
263 assert(f != -1);
264 f = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK);
265 assert(f != -1);
268 int qemu_try_set_nonblock(int fd)
270 int f;
271 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
272 if (f == -1) {
273 return -errno;
275 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
276 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
278 * Previous to OpenBSD 6.3, fcntl(F_SETFL) is not permitted on
279 * memory devices and sets errno to ENODEV.
280 * It's OK if we fail to set O_NONBLOCK on devices like /dev/null,
281 * because they will never block anyway.
283 if (errno == ENODEV) {
284 return 0;
286 #endif
287 return -errno;
289 return 0;
292 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
294 int f;
295 f = qemu_try_set_nonblock(fd);
296 assert(f == 0);
299 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
301 int val = 1, ret;
303 ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
304 (const char *)&val, sizeof(val));
306 assert(ret == 0);
308 return ret;
311 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
313 int f;
314 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
315 assert(f != -1);
316 f = fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC);
317 assert(f != -1);
321 * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors
323 int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2])
325 int ret;
327 #ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2
328 ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
329 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
330 return ret;
332 #endif
333 ret = pipe(pipefd);
334 if (ret == 0) {
335 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]);
336 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]);
339 return ret;
342 char *
343 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
345 g_autofree char *dir = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s",
346 CONFIG_QEMU_LOCALSTATEDIR,
347 relative_pathname);
348 return get_relocated_path(dir);
351 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
353 struct termios tty;
355 tcgetattr(fd, &tty);
357 if (echo) {
358 tty.c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN;
359 } else {
360 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN);
363 tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
366 static const char *exec_dir;
368 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
370 char *p = NULL;
371 char buf[PATH_MAX];
373 if (exec_dir) {
374 return;
377 #if defined(__linux__)
379 int len;
380 len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
381 if (len > 0) {
382 buf[len] = 0;
383 p = buf;
386 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) \
387 || (defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(KERN_PROC_PATHNAME))
389 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
390 static int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1};
391 #else
392 static int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, -1, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME};
393 #endif
394 size_t len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
396 *buf = '\0';
397 if (!sysctl(mib, ARRAY_SIZE(mib), buf, &len, NULL, 0) &&
398 *buf) {
399 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
400 p = buf;
403 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
405 char fpath[PATH_MAX];
406 uint32_t len = sizeof(fpath);
407 if (_NSGetExecutablePath(fpath, &len) == 0) {
408 p = realpath(fpath, buf);
409 if (!p) {
410 return;
414 #elif defined(__HAIKU__)
416 image_info ii;
417 int32_t c = 0;
419 *buf = '\0';
420 while (get_next_image_info(0, &c, &ii) == B_OK) {
421 if (ii.type == B_APP_IMAGE) {
422 strncpy(buf, ii.name, sizeof(buf));
423 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
424 p = buf;
425 break;
429 #endif
430 /* If we don't have any way of figuring out the actual executable
431 location then try argv[0]. */
432 if (!p && argv0) {
433 p = realpath(argv0, buf);
435 if (p) {
436 exec_dir = g_path_get_dirname(p);
437 } else {
438 exec_dir = CONFIG_BINDIR;
442 const char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
444 return exec_dir;
447 static void sigbus_handler(int signal)
449 int i;
450 if (memset_thread) {
451 for (i = 0; i < memset_num_threads; i++) {
452 if (qemu_thread_is_self(&memset_thread[i].pgthread)) {
453 siglongjmp(memset_thread[i].env, 1);
459 static void *do_touch_pages(void *arg)
461 MemsetThread *memset_args = (MemsetThread *)arg;
462 sigset_t set, oldset;
465 * On Linux, the page faults from the loop below can cause mmap_sem
466 * contention with allocation of the thread stacks. Do not start
467 * clearing until all threads have been created.
469 qemu_mutex_lock(&page_mutex);
470 while(!threads_created_flag){
471 qemu_cond_wait(&page_cond, &page_mutex);
473 qemu_mutex_unlock(&page_mutex);
475 /* unblock SIGBUS */
476 sigemptyset(&set);
477 sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
478 pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, &oldset);
480 if (sigsetjmp(memset_args->env, 1)) {
481 memset_thread_failed = true;
482 } else {
483 char *addr = memset_args->addr;
484 size_t numpages = memset_args->numpages;
485 size_t hpagesize = memset_args->hpagesize;
486 size_t i;
487 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
489 * Read & write back the same value, so we don't
490 * corrupt existing user/app data that might be
491 * stored.
493 * 'volatile' to stop compiler optimizing this away
494 * to a no-op
496 * TODO: get a better solution from kernel so we
497 * don't need to write at all so we don't cause
498 * wear on the storage backing the region...
500 *(volatile char *)addr = *addr;
501 addr += hpagesize;
504 pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
505 return NULL;
508 static inline int get_memset_num_threads(int smp_cpus)
510 long host_procs = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
511 int ret = 1;
513 if (host_procs > 0) {
514 ret = MIN(MIN(host_procs, MAX_MEM_PREALLOC_THREAD_COUNT), smp_cpus);
516 /* In case sysconf() fails, we fall back to single threaded */
517 return ret;
520 static bool touch_all_pages(char *area, size_t hpagesize, size_t numpages,
521 int smp_cpus)
523 static gsize initialized = 0;
524 size_t numpages_per_thread, leftover;
525 char *addr = area;
526 int i = 0;
528 if (g_once_init_enter(&initialized)) {
529 qemu_mutex_init(&page_mutex);
530 qemu_cond_init(&page_cond);
531 g_once_init_leave(&initialized, 1);
534 memset_thread_failed = false;
535 threads_created_flag = false;
536 memset_num_threads = get_memset_num_threads(smp_cpus);
537 memset_thread = g_new0(MemsetThread, memset_num_threads);
538 numpages_per_thread = numpages / memset_num_threads;
539 leftover = numpages % memset_num_threads;
540 for (i = 0; i < memset_num_threads; i++) {
541 memset_thread[i].addr = addr;
542 memset_thread[i].numpages = numpages_per_thread + (i < leftover);
543 memset_thread[i].hpagesize = hpagesize;
544 qemu_thread_create(&memset_thread[i].pgthread, "touch_pages",
545 do_touch_pages, &memset_thread[i],
546 QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
547 addr += memset_thread[i].numpages * hpagesize;
550 qemu_mutex_lock(&page_mutex);
551 threads_created_flag = true;
552 qemu_cond_broadcast(&page_cond);
553 qemu_mutex_unlock(&page_mutex);
555 for (i = 0; i < memset_num_threads; i++) {
556 qemu_thread_join(&memset_thread[i].pgthread);
558 g_free(memset_thread);
559 memset_thread = NULL;
561 return memset_thread_failed;
564 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory, int smp_cpus,
565 Error **errp)
567 int ret;
568 struct sigaction act, oldact;
569 size_t hpagesize = qemu_fd_getpagesize(fd);
570 size_t numpages = DIV_ROUND_UP(memory, hpagesize);
572 memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
573 act.sa_handler = &sigbus_handler;
574 act.sa_flags = 0;
576 ret = sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, &oldact);
577 if (ret) {
578 error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
579 "os_mem_prealloc: failed to install signal handler");
580 return;
583 /* touch pages simultaneously */
584 if (touch_all_pages(area, hpagesize, numpages, smp_cpus)) {
585 error_setg(errp, "os_mem_prealloc: Insufficient free host memory "
586 "pages available to allocate guest RAM");
589 ret = sigaction(SIGBUS, &oldact, NULL);
590 if (ret) {
591 /* Terminate QEMU since it can't recover from error */
592 perror("os_mem_prealloc: failed to reinstall signal handler");
593 exit(1);
597 char *qemu_get_pid_name(pid_t pid)
599 char *name = NULL;
601 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
602 /* BSDs don't have /proc, but they provide a nice substitute */
603 struct kinfo_proc *proc = kinfo_getproc(pid);
605 if (proc) {
606 name = g_strdup(proc->ki_comm);
607 free(proc);
609 #else
610 /* Assume a system with reasonable procfs */
611 char *pid_path;
612 size_t len;
614 pid_path = g_strdup_printf("/proc/%d/cmdline", pid);
615 g_file_get_contents(pid_path, &name, &len, NULL);
616 g_free(pid_path);
617 #endif
619 return name;
623 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
625 sigset_t oldmask, newmask;
626 struct sigaction sig_action;
627 int saved_errno;
628 pid_t pid;
631 * Need to block signals now, so that child process can safely
632 * kill off caller's signal handlers without a race.
634 sigfillset(&newmask);
635 if (pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask) != 0) {
636 error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
637 "cannot block signals");
638 return -1;
641 pid = fork();
642 saved_errno = errno;
644 if (pid < 0) {
645 /* attempt to restore signal mask, but ignore failure, to
646 * avoid obscuring the fork failure */
647 (void)pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
648 error_setg_errno(errp, saved_errno,
649 "cannot fork child process");
650 errno = saved_errno;
651 return -1;
652 } else if (pid) {
653 /* parent process */
655 /* Restore our original signal mask now that the child is
656 * safely running. Only documented failures are EFAULT (not
657 * possible, since we are using just-grabbed mask) or EINVAL
658 * (not possible, since we are using correct arguments). */
659 (void)pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
660 } else {
661 /* child process */
662 size_t i;
664 /* Clear out all signal handlers from parent so nothing
665 * unexpected can happen in our child once we unblock
666 * signals */
667 sig_action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
668 sig_action.sa_flags = 0;
669 sigemptyset(&sig_action.sa_mask);
671 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++) {
672 /* Only possible errors are EFAULT or EINVAL The former
673 * won't happen, the latter we expect, so no need to check
674 * return value */
675 (void)sigaction(i, &sig_action, NULL);
678 /* Unmask all signals in child, since we've no idea what the
679 * caller's done with their signal mask and don't want to
680 * propagate that to children */
681 sigemptyset(&newmask);
682 if (pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, NULL) != 0) {
683 Error *local_err = NULL;
684 error_setg_errno(&local_err, errno,
685 "cannot unblock signals");
686 error_report_err(local_err);
687 _exit(1);
690 return pid;
693 void *qemu_alloc_stack(size_t *sz)
695 void *ptr, *guardpage;
696 int flags;
697 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
698 void *ptr2;
699 #endif
700 size_t pagesz = qemu_real_host_page_size;
701 #ifdef _SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN
702 /* avoid stacks smaller than _SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN */
703 long min_stack_sz = sysconf(_SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN);
704 *sz = MAX(MAX(min_stack_sz, 0), *sz);
705 #endif
706 /* adjust stack size to a multiple of the page size */
707 *sz = ROUND_UP(*sz, pagesz);
708 /* allocate one extra page for the guard page */
709 *sz += pagesz;
711 flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
712 #if defined(MAP_STACK) && defined(__OpenBSD__)
713 /* Only enable MAP_STACK on OpenBSD. Other OS's such as
714 * Linux/FreeBSD/NetBSD have a flag with the same name
715 * but have differing functionality. OpenBSD will SEGV
716 * if it spots execution with a stack pointer pointing
717 * at memory that was not allocated with MAP_STACK.
719 flags |= MAP_STACK;
720 #endif
722 ptr = mmap(NULL, *sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
723 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
724 perror("failed to allocate memory for stack");
725 abort();
728 #if defined(HOST_IA64)
729 /* separate register stack */
730 guardpage = ptr + (((*sz - pagesz) / 2) & ~pagesz);
731 #elif defined(HOST_HPPA)
732 /* stack grows up */
733 guardpage = ptr + *sz - pagesz;
734 #else
735 /* stack grows down */
736 guardpage = ptr;
737 #endif
738 if (mprotect(guardpage, pagesz, PROT_NONE) != 0) {
739 perror("failed to set up stack guard page");
740 abort();
743 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
744 for (ptr2 = ptr + pagesz; ptr2 < ptr + *sz; ptr2 += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
745 *(uint32_t *)ptr2 = 0xdeadbeaf;
747 #endif
749 return ptr;
752 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
753 static __thread unsigned int max_stack_usage;
754 #endif
756 void qemu_free_stack(void *stack, size_t sz)
758 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
759 unsigned int usage;
760 void *ptr;
762 for (ptr = stack + qemu_real_host_page_size; ptr < stack + sz;
763 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
764 if (*(uint32_t *)ptr != 0xdeadbeaf) {
765 break;
768 usage = sz - (uintptr_t) (ptr - stack);
769 if (usage > max_stack_usage) {
770 error_report("thread %d max stack usage increased from %u to %u",
771 qemu_get_thread_id(), max_stack_usage, usage);
772 max_stack_usage = usage;
774 #endif
776 munmap(stack, sz);
780 * Disable CFI checks.
781 * We are going to call a signal hander directly. Such handler may or may not
782 * have been defined in our binary, so there's no guarantee that the pointer
783 * used to set the handler is a cfi-valid pointer. Since the handlers are
784 * stored in kernel memory, changing the handler to an attacker-defined
785 * function requires being able to call a sigaction() syscall,
786 * which is not as easy as overwriting a pointer in memory.
788 QEMU_DISABLE_CFI
789 void sigaction_invoke(struct sigaction *action,
790 struct qemu_signalfd_siginfo *info)
792 siginfo_t si = {};
793 si.si_signo = info->ssi_signo;
794 si.si_errno = info->ssi_errno;
795 si.si_code = info->ssi_code;
797 /* Convert the minimal set of fields defined by POSIX.
798 * Positive si_code values are reserved for kernel-generated
799 * signals, where the valid siginfo fields are determined by
800 * the signal number. But according to POSIX, it is unspecified
801 * whether SI_USER and SI_QUEUE have values less than or equal to
802 * zero.
804 if (info->ssi_code == SI_USER || info->ssi_code == SI_QUEUE ||
805 info->ssi_code <= 0) {
806 /* SIGTERM, etc. */
807 si.si_pid = info->ssi_pid;
808 si.si_uid = info->ssi_uid;
809 } else if (info->ssi_signo == SIGILL || info->ssi_signo == SIGFPE ||
810 info->ssi_signo == SIGSEGV || info->ssi_signo == SIGBUS) {
811 si.si_addr = (void *)(uintptr_t)info->ssi_addr;
812 } else if (info->ssi_signo == SIGCHLD) {
813 si.si_pid = info->ssi_pid;
814 si.si_status = info->ssi_status;
815 si.si_uid = info->ssi_uid;
817 action->sa_sigaction(info->ssi_signo, &si, NULL);
820 #ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
821 # ifdef _POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX
822 # define HOST_NAME_MAX _POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX
823 # else
824 # define HOST_NAME_MAX 255
825 # endif
826 #endif
828 char *qemu_get_host_name(Error **errp)
830 long len = -1;
831 g_autofree char *hostname = NULL;
833 #ifdef _SC_HOST_NAME_MAX
834 len = sysconf(_SC_HOST_NAME_MAX);
835 #endif /* _SC_HOST_NAME_MAX */
837 if (len < 0) {
838 len = HOST_NAME_MAX;
841 /* Unfortunately, gethostname() below does not guarantee a
842 * NULL terminated string. Therefore, allocate one byte more
843 * to be sure. */
844 hostname = g_new0(char, len + 1);
846 if (gethostname(hostname, len) < 0) {
847 error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
848 "cannot get hostname");
849 return NULL;
852 return g_steal_pointer(&hostname);
855 size_t qemu_get_host_physmem(void)
857 #ifdef _SC_PHYS_PAGES
858 long pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
859 if (pages > 0) {
860 if (pages > SIZE_MAX / qemu_real_host_page_size) {
861 return SIZE_MAX;
862 } else {
863 return pages * qemu_real_host_page_size;
866 #endif
867 return 0;