target/i386: add the CONFIG_TCG into Makefiles
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / pci / msix.c
blob5078d3dd19278ab539a8357d5ef224526be2ca1b
1 /*
2 * MSI-X device support
4 * This module includes support for MSI-X in pci devices.
6 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8 * Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
14 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "hw/hw.h"
19 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
20 #include "hw/pci/msix.h"
21 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
22 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
23 #include "qemu/range.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "trace.h"
27 #define MSIX_CAP_LENGTH 12
29 /* MSI enable bit and maskall bit are in byte 1 in FLAGS register */
30 #define MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS + 1)
31 #define MSIX_ENABLE_MASK (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE >> 8)
32 #define MSIX_MASKALL_MASK (PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL >> 8)
34 MSIMessage msix_get_message(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
36 uint8_t *table_entry = dev->msix_table + vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
37 MSIMessage msg;
39 msg.address = pci_get_quad(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
40 msg.data = pci_get_long(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
41 return msg;
45 * Special API for POWER to configure the vectors through
46 * a side channel. Should never be used by devices.
48 void msix_set_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector, struct MSIMessage msg)
50 uint8_t *table_entry = dev->msix_table + vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
52 pci_set_quad(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR, msg.address);
53 pci_set_long(table_entry + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA, msg.data);
54 table_entry[PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL] &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
57 static uint8_t msix_pending_mask(int vector)
59 return 1 << (vector % 8);
62 static uint8_t *msix_pending_byte(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
64 return dev->msix_pba + vector / 8;
67 static int msix_is_pending(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
69 return *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) & msix_pending_mask(vector);
72 void msix_set_pending(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
74 *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) |= msix_pending_mask(vector);
77 void msix_clr_pending(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
79 *msix_pending_byte(dev, vector) &= ~msix_pending_mask(vector);
82 static bool msix_vector_masked(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector, bool fmask)
84 unsigned offset = vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
85 uint8_t *data = &dev->msix_table[offset + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA];
86 /* MSIs on Xen can be remapped into pirqs. In those cases, masking
87 * and unmasking go through the PV evtchn path. */
88 if (xen_enabled() && xen_is_pirq_msi(pci_get_long(data))) {
89 return false;
91 return fmask || dev->msix_table[offset + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL] &
92 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
95 bool msix_is_masked(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
97 return msix_vector_masked(dev, vector, dev->msix_function_masked);
100 static void msix_fire_vector_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
101 unsigned int vector, bool is_masked)
103 MSIMessage msg;
104 int ret;
106 if (!dev->msix_vector_use_notifier) {
107 return;
109 if (is_masked) {
110 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier(dev, vector);
111 } else {
112 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
113 ret = dev->msix_vector_use_notifier(dev, vector, msg);
114 assert(ret >= 0);
118 static void msix_handle_mask_update(PCIDevice *dev, int vector, bool was_masked)
120 bool is_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
122 if (is_masked == was_masked) {
123 return;
126 msix_fire_vector_notifier(dev, vector, is_masked);
128 if (!is_masked && msix_is_pending(dev, vector)) {
129 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
130 msix_notify(dev, vector);
134 static bool msix_masked(PCIDevice *dev)
136 return dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] & MSIX_MASKALL_MASK;
139 static void msix_update_function_masked(PCIDevice *dev)
141 dev->msix_function_masked = !msix_enabled(dev) || msix_masked(dev);
144 /* Handle MSI-X capability config write. */
145 void msix_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr,
146 uint32_t val, int len)
148 unsigned enable_pos = dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET;
149 int vector;
150 bool was_masked;
152 if (!msix_present(dev) || !range_covers_byte(addr, len, enable_pos)) {
153 return;
156 trace_msix_write_config(dev->name, msix_enabled(dev), msix_masked(dev));
158 was_masked = dev->msix_function_masked;
159 msix_update_function_masked(dev);
161 if (!msix_enabled(dev)) {
162 return;
165 pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
167 if (dev->msix_function_masked == was_masked) {
168 return;
171 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
172 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector,
173 msix_vector_masked(dev, vector, was_masked));
177 static uint64_t msix_table_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
178 unsigned size)
180 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
182 return pci_get_long(dev->msix_table + addr);
185 static void msix_table_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
186 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
188 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
189 int vector = addr / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
190 bool was_masked;
192 was_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
193 pci_set_long(dev->msix_table + addr, val);
194 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, was_masked);
197 static const MemoryRegionOps msix_table_mmio_ops = {
198 .read = msix_table_mmio_read,
199 .write = msix_table_mmio_write,
200 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
201 .valid = {
202 .min_access_size = 4,
203 .max_access_size = 4,
207 static uint64_t msix_pba_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
208 unsigned size)
210 PCIDevice *dev = opaque;
211 if (dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier) {
212 unsigned vector_start = addr * 8;
213 unsigned vector_end = MIN(addr + size * 8, dev->msix_entries_nr);
214 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier(dev, vector_start, vector_end);
217 return pci_get_long(dev->msix_pba + addr);
220 static void msix_pba_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
221 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
225 static const MemoryRegionOps msix_pba_mmio_ops = {
226 .read = msix_pba_mmio_read,
227 .write = msix_pba_mmio_write,
228 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
229 .valid = {
230 .min_access_size = 4,
231 .max_access_size = 4,
235 static void msix_mask_all(struct PCIDevice *dev, unsigned nentries)
237 int vector;
239 for (vector = 0; vector < nentries; ++vector) {
240 unsigned offset =
241 vector * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL;
242 bool was_masked = msix_is_masked(dev, vector);
244 dev->msix_table[offset] |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
245 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, was_masked);
250 * Make PCI device @dev MSI-X capable
251 * @nentries is the max number of MSI-X vectors that the device support.
252 * @table_bar is the MemoryRegion that MSI-X table structure resides.
253 * @table_bar_nr is number of base address register corresponding to @table_bar.
254 * @table_offset indicates the offset that the MSI-X table structure starts with
255 * in @table_bar.
256 * @pba_bar is the MemoryRegion that the Pending Bit Array structure resides.
257 * @pba_bar_nr is number of base address register corresponding to @pba_bar.
258 * @pba_offset indicates the offset that the Pending Bit Array structure
259 * starts with in @pba_bar.
260 * Non-zero @cap_pos puts capability MSI-X at that offset in PCI config space.
261 * @errp is for returning errors.
263 * Return 0 on success; set @errp and return -errno on error:
264 * -ENOTSUP means lacking msi support for a msi-capable platform.
265 * -EINVAL means capability overlap, happens when @cap_pos is non-zero,
266 * also means a programming error, except device assignment, which can check
267 * if a real HW is broken.
269 int msix_init(struct PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
270 MemoryRegion *table_bar, uint8_t table_bar_nr,
271 unsigned table_offset, MemoryRegion *pba_bar,
272 uint8_t pba_bar_nr, unsigned pba_offset, uint8_t cap_pos,
273 Error **errp)
275 int cap;
276 unsigned table_size, pba_size;
277 uint8_t *config;
279 /* Nothing to do if MSI is not supported by interrupt controller */
280 if (!msi_nonbroken) {
281 error_setg(errp, "MSI-X is not supported by interrupt controller");
282 return -ENOTSUP;
285 if (nentries < 1 || nentries > PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE + 1) {
286 error_setg(errp, "The number of MSI-X vectors is invalid");
287 return -EINVAL;
290 table_size = nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
291 pba_size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nentries, 64) / 8;
293 /* Sanity test: table & pba don't overlap, fit within BARs, min aligned */
294 if ((table_bar_nr == pba_bar_nr &&
295 ranges_overlap(table_offset, table_size, pba_offset, pba_size)) ||
296 table_offset + table_size > memory_region_size(table_bar) ||
297 pba_offset + pba_size > memory_region_size(pba_bar) ||
298 (table_offset | pba_offset) & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK) {
299 error_setg(errp, "table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs,"
300 " or don't align");
301 return -EINVAL;
304 cap = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX,
305 cap_pos, MSIX_CAP_LENGTH, errp);
306 if (cap < 0) {
307 return cap;
310 dev->msix_cap = cap;
311 dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
312 config = dev->config + cap;
314 pci_set_word(config + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, nentries - 1);
315 dev->msix_entries_nr = nentries;
316 dev->msix_function_masked = true;
318 pci_set_long(config + PCI_MSIX_TABLE, table_offset | table_bar_nr);
319 pci_set_long(config + PCI_MSIX_PBA, pba_offset | pba_bar_nr);
321 /* Make flags bit writable. */
322 dev->wmask[cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] |= MSIX_ENABLE_MASK |
323 MSIX_MASKALL_MASK;
325 dev->msix_table = g_malloc0(table_size);
326 dev->msix_pba = g_malloc0(pba_size);
327 dev->msix_entry_used = g_malloc0(nentries * sizeof *dev->msix_entry_used);
329 msix_mask_all(dev, nentries);
331 memory_region_init_io(&dev->msix_table_mmio, OBJECT(dev), &msix_table_mmio_ops, dev,
332 "msix-table", table_size);
333 memory_region_add_subregion(table_bar, table_offset, &dev->msix_table_mmio);
334 memory_region_init_io(&dev->msix_pba_mmio, OBJECT(dev), &msix_pba_mmio_ops, dev,
335 "msix-pba", pba_size);
336 memory_region_add_subregion(pba_bar, pba_offset, &dev->msix_pba_mmio);
338 return 0;
341 int msix_init_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned short nentries,
342 uint8_t bar_nr, Error **errp)
344 int ret;
345 char *name;
346 uint32_t bar_size = 4096;
347 uint32_t bar_pba_offset = bar_size / 2;
348 uint32_t bar_pba_size = (nentries / 8 + 1) * 8;
351 * Migration compatibility dictates that this remains a 4k
352 * BAR with the vector table in the lower half and PBA in
353 * the upper half for nentries which is lower or equal to 128.
354 * No need to care about using more than 65 entries for legacy
355 * machine types who has at most 64 queues.
357 if (nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE > bar_pba_offset) {
358 bar_pba_offset = nentries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
361 if (bar_pba_offset + bar_pba_size > 4096) {
362 bar_size = bar_pba_offset + bar_pba_size;
365 bar_size = pow2ceil(bar_size);
367 name = g_strdup_printf("%s-msix", dev->name);
368 memory_region_init(&dev->msix_exclusive_bar, OBJECT(dev), name, bar_size);
369 g_free(name);
371 ret = msix_init(dev, nentries, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar, bar_nr,
372 0, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar,
373 bar_nr, bar_pba_offset,
374 0, errp);
375 if (ret) {
376 return ret;
379 pci_register_bar(dev, bar_nr, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY,
380 &dev->msix_exclusive_bar);
382 return 0;
385 static void msix_free_irq_entries(PCIDevice *dev)
387 int vector;
389 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
390 dev->msix_entry_used[vector] = 0;
391 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
395 static void msix_clear_all_vectors(PCIDevice *dev)
397 int vector;
399 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; ++vector) {
400 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
404 /* Clean up resources for the device. */
405 void msix_uninit(PCIDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *table_bar, MemoryRegion *pba_bar)
407 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
408 return;
410 pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, MSIX_CAP_LENGTH);
411 dev->msix_cap = 0;
412 msix_free_irq_entries(dev);
413 dev->msix_entries_nr = 0;
414 memory_region_del_subregion(pba_bar, &dev->msix_pba_mmio);
415 g_free(dev->msix_pba);
416 dev->msix_pba = NULL;
417 memory_region_del_subregion(table_bar, &dev->msix_table_mmio);
418 g_free(dev->msix_table);
419 dev->msix_table = NULL;
420 g_free(dev->msix_entry_used);
421 dev->msix_entry_used = NULL;
422 dev->cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
425 void msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(PCIDevice *dev)
427 if (msix_present(dev)) {
428 msix_uninit(dev, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar, &dev->msix_exclusive_bar);
432 void msix_save(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f)
434 unsigned n = dev->msix_entries_nr;
436 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
437 return;
440 qemu_put_buffer(f, dev->msix_table, n * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
441 qemu_put_buffer(f, dev->msix_pba, (n + 7) / 8);
444 /* Should be called after restoring the config space. */
445 void msix_load(PCIDevice *dev, QEMUFile *f)
447 unsigned n = dev->msix_entries_nr;
448 unsigned int vector;
450 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
451 return;
454 msix_clear_all_vectors(dev);
455 qemu_get_buffer(f, dev->msix_table, n * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
456 qemu_get_buffer(f, dev->msix_pba, (n + 7) / 8);
457 msix_update_function_masked(dev);
459 for (vector = 0; vector < n; vector++) {
460 msix_handle_mask_update(dev, vector, true);
464 /* Does device support MSI-X? */
465 int msix_present(PCIDevice *dev)
467 return dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX;
470 /* Is MSI-X enabled? */
471 int msix_enabled(PCIDevice *dev)
473 return (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) &&
474 (dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
475 MSIX_ENABLE_MASK);
478 /* Send an MSI-X message */
479 void msix_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
481 MSIMessage msg;
483 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr || !dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
484 return;
487 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
488 msix_set_pending(dev, vector);
489 return;
492 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
494 msi_send_message(dev, msg);
497 void msix_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
499 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
500 return;
502 msix_clear_all_vectors(dev);
503 dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &=
504 ~dev->wmask[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET];
505 memset(dev->msix_table, 0, dev->msix_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
506 memset(dev->msix_pba, 0, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(dev->msix_entries_nr, 64) / 8);
507 msix_mask_all(dev, dev->msix_entries_nr);
510 /* PCI spec suggests that devices make it possible for software to configure
511 * less vectors than supported by the device, but does not specify a standard
512 * mechanism for devices to do so.
514 * We support this by asking devices to declare vectors software is going to
515 * actually use, and checking this on the notification path. Devices that
516 * don't want to follow the spec suggestion can declare all vectors as used. */
518 /* Mark vector as used. */
519 int msix_vector_use(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
521 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr) {
522 return -EINVAL;
525 dev->msix_entry_used[vector]++;
526 return 0;
529 /* Mark vector as unused. */
530 void msix_vector_unuse(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
532 if (vector >= dev->msix_entries_nr || !dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
533 return;
535 if (--dev->msix_entry_used[vector]) {
536 return;
538 msix_clr_pending(dev, vector);
541 void msix_unuse_all_vectors(PCIDevice *dev)
543 if (!msix_present(dev)) {
544 return;
546 msix_free_irq_entries(dev);
549 unsigned int msix_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev)
551 return dev->msix_entries_nr;
554 static int msix_set_notifier_for_vector(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
556 MSIMessage msg;
558 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
559 return 0;
561 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
562 return dev->msix_vector_use_notifier(dev, vector, msg);
565 static void msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
567 if (msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
568 return;
570 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier(dev, vector);
573 int msix_set_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev,
574 MSIVectorUseNotifier use_notifier,
575 MSIVectorReleaseNotifier release_notifier,
576 MSIVectorPollNotifier poll_notifier)
578 int vector, ret;
580 assert(use_notifier && release_notifier);
582 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = use_notifier;
583 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = release_notifier;
584 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = poll_notifier;
586 if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
587 (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
588 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
589 ret = msix_set_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
590 if (ret < 0) {
591 goto undo;
595 if (dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier) {
596 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier(dev, 0, dev->msix_entries_nr);
598 return 0;
600 undo:
601 while (--vector >= 0) {
602 msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
604 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = NULL;
605 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = NULL;
606 return ret;
609 void msix_unset_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev)
611 int vector;
613 assert(dev->msix_vector_use_notifier &&
614 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier);
616 if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
617 (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
618 for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
619 msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
622 dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = NULL;
623 dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = NULL;
624 dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = NULL;
627 static int put_msix_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
628 VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
630 msix_save(pv, f);
632 return 0;
635 static int get_msix_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
636 VMStateField *field)
638 msix_load(pv, f);
639 return 0;
642 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_msix = {
643 .name = "msix state",
644 .get = get_msix_state,
645 .put = put_msix_state,
648 const VMStateDescription vmstate_msix = {
649 .name = "msix",
650 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
652 .name = "msix",
653 .version_id = 0,
654 .field_exists = NULL,
655 .size = 0, /* ouch */
656 .info = &vmstate_info_msix,
657 .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
658 .offset = 0,
660 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()