2 * QTest testcase for the vhost-user
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
14 #include "qemu/option.h"
15 #include "qemu/range.h"
16 #include "sysemu/char.h"
17 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
19 #include <linux/vhost.h>
22 #include <qemu/sockets.h>
24 /* GLIB version compatibility flags */
25 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 26, 0)
26 #define G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND (G_GINT64_CONSTANT(1000000))
29 #if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 28, 0)
30 #define HAVE_MONOTONIC_TIME
33 #define QEMU_CMD_ACCEL " -machine accel=tcg"
34 #define QEMU_CMD_MEM " -m %d -object memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=%dM,"\
35 "mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem"
36 #define QEMU_CMD_CHR " -chardev socket,id=%s,path=%s"
37 #define QEMU_CMD_NETDEV " -netdev vhost-user,id=net0,chardev=%s,vhostforce"
38 #define QEMU_CMD_NET " -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0 "
39 #define QEMU_CMD_ROM " -option-rom ../pc-bios/pxe-virtio.rom"
41 #define QEMU_CMD QEMU_CMD_ACCEL QEMU_CMD_MEM QEMU_CMD_CHR \
42 QEMU_CMD_NETDEV QEMU_CMD_NET QEMU_CMD_ROM
44 #define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC 0x958458f6
46 /*********** FROM hw/virtio/vhost-user.c *************************************/
48 #define VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS 8
50 #define VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES 30
51 #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD 1
53 #define VHOST_LOG_PAGE 0x1000
55 typedef enum VhostUserRequest
{
57 VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES
= 1,
58 VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES
= 2,
59 VHOST_USER_SET_OWNER
= 3,
60 VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER
= 4,
61 VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE
= 5,
62 VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE
= 6,
63 VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_FD
= 7,
64 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_NUM
= 8,
65 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ADDR
= 9,
66 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE
= 10,
67 VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE
= 11,
68 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK
= 12,
69 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL
= 13,
70 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ERR
= 14,
71 VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
= 15,
72 VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
= 16,
73 VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE
= 18,
77 typedef struct VhostUserMemoryRegion
{
78 uint64_t guest_phys_addr
;
80 uint64_t userspace_addr
;
82 } VhostUserMemoryRegion
;
84 typedef struct VhostUserMemory
{
87 VhostUserMemoryRegion regions
[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS
];
90 typedef struct VhostUserLog
{
95 typedef struct VhostUserMsg
{
96 VhostUserRequest request
;
98 #define VHOST_USER_VERSION_MASK (0x3)
99 #define VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK (0x1<<2)
101 uint32_t size
; /* the following payload size */
103 #define VHOST_USER_VRING_IDX_MASK (0xff)
104 #define VHOST_USER_VRING_NOFD_MASK (0x1<<8)
106 struct vhost_vring_state state
;
107 struct vhost_vring_addr addr
;
108 VhostUserMemory memory
;
111 } QEMU_PACKED VhostUserMsg
;
113 static VhostUserMsg m
__attribute__ ((unused
));
114 #define VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(m.request) \
118 #define VHOST_USER_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(m) - VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE)
120 /* The version of the protocol we support */
121 #define VHOST_USER_VERSION (0x1)
122 /*****************************************************************************/
124 typedef struct TestServer
{
128 CharDriverState
*chr
;
130 int fds
[VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS
];
131 VhostUserMemory memory
;
138 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 32, 0)
139 static gboolean
g_cond_wait_until(CompatGCond cond
, CompatGMutex mutex
,
142 gboolean ret
= FALSE
;
143 end_time
-= g_get_monotonic_time();
144 GTimeVal time
= { end_time
/ G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND
,
145 end_time
% G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND
};
146 ret
= g_cond_timed_wait(cond
, mutex
, &time
);
151 static const char *tmpfs
;
152 static const char *root
;
154 static void wait_for_fds(TestServer
*s
)
158 g_mutex_lock(&s
->data_mutex
);
160 end_time
= g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND
;
161 while (!s
->fds_num
) {
162 if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s
->data_cond
, &s
->data_mutex
, end_time
)) {
163 /* timeout has passed */
164 g_assert(s
->fds_num
);
169 /* check for sanity */
170 g_assert_cmpint(s
->fds_num
, >, 0);
171 g_assert_cmpint(s
->fds_num
, ==, s
->memory
.nregions
);
173 g_mutex_unlock(&s
->data_mutex
);
176 static void read_guest_mem(const void *data
)
178 TestServer
*s
= (void *)data
;
185 g_mutex_lock(&s
->data_mutex
);
187 /* iterate all regions */
188 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->fds_num
; i
++) {
190 /* We'll check only the region statring at 0x0*/
191 if (s
->memory
.regions
[i
].guest_phys_addr
!= 0x0) {
195 g_assert_cmpint(s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
, >, 1024);
197 size
= s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
+
198 s
->memory
.regions
[i
].mmap_offset
;
200 guest_mem
= mmap(0, size
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
,
201 MAP_SHARED
, s
->fds
[i
], 0);
203 g_assert(guest_mem
!= MAP_FAILED
);
204 guest_mem
+= (s
->memory
.regions
[i
].mmap_offset
/ sizeof(*guest_mem
));
206 for (j
= 0; j
< 256; j
++) {
207 uint32_t a
= readl(s
->memory
.regions
[i
].guest_phys_addr
+ j
*4);
208 uint32_t b
= guest_mem
[j
];
210 g_assert_cmpint(a
, ==, b
);
213 munmap(guest_mem
, s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
);
216 g_mutex_unlock(&s
->data_mutex
);
219 static void *thread_function(void *data
)
221 GMainLoop
*loop
= data
;
222 g_main_loop_run(loop
);
226 static int chr_can_read(void *opaque
)
228 return VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
;
231 static void chr_read(void *opaque
, const uint8_t *buf
, int size
)
233 TestServer
*s
= opaque
;
234 CharDriverState
*chr
= s
->chr
;
236 uint8_t *p
= (uint8_t *) &msg
;
239 if (size
!= VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
) {
240 g_test_message("Wrong message size received %d\n", size
);
244 g_mutex_lock(&s
->data_mutex
);
245 memcpy(p
, buf
, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
);
248 p
+= VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
;
249 g_assert_cmpint(qemu_chr_fe_read_all(chr
, p
, msg
.size
), ==, msg
.size
);
252 switch (msg
.request
) {
253 case VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES
:
254 /* send back features to qemu */
255 msg
.flags
|= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK
;
256 msg
.size
= sizeof(m
.payload
.u64
);
257 msg
.payload
.u64
= 0x1ULL
<< VHOST_F_LOG_ALL
|
258 0x1ULL
<< VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
;
259 p
= (uint8_t *) &msg
;
260 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr
, p
, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
+ msg
.size
);
263 case VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES
:
264 g_assert_cmpint(msg
.payload
.u64
& (0x1ULL
<< VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
),
268 case VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
:
269 /* send back features to qemu */
270 msg
.flags
|= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK
;
271 msg
.size
= sizeof(m
.payload
.u64
);
272 msg
.payload
.u64
= 1 << VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD
;
273 p
= (uint8_t *) &msg
;
274 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr
, p
, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
+ msg
.size
);
277 case VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE
:
278 /* send back vring base to qemu */
279 msg
.flags
|= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK
;
280 msg
.size
= sizeof(m
.payload
.state
);
281 msg
.payload
.state
.num
= 0;
282 p
= (uint8_t *) &msg
;
283 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr
, p
, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
+ msg
.size
);
285 assert(msg
.payload
.state
.index
< 2);
286 s
->rings
&= ~(0x1ULL
<< msg
.payload
.state
.index
);
289 case VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE
:
290 /* received the mem table */
291 memcpy(&s
->memory
, &msg
.payload
.memory
, sizeof(msg
.payload
.memory
));
292 s
->fds_num
= qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr
, s
->fds
, G_N_ELEMENTS(s
->fds
));
294 /* signal the test that it can continue */
295 g_cond_signal(&s
->data_cond
);
298 case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK
:
299 case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL
:
301 qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr
, &fd
, 1);
303 * This is a non-blocking eventfd.
304 * The receive function forces it to be blocking,
305 * so revert it back to non-blocking.
307 qemu_set_nonblock(fd
);
310 case VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE
:
311 if (s
->log_fd
!= -1) {
315 qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(chr
, &s
->log_fd
, 1);
316 msg
.flags
|= VHOST_USER_REPLY_MASK
;
318 p
= (uint8_t *) &msg
;
319 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr
, p
, VHOST_USER_HDR_SIZE
);
321 g_cond_signal(&s
->data_cond
);
324 case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE
:
325 assert(msg
.payload
.state
.index
< 2);
326 s
->rings
|= 0x1ULL
<< msg
.payload
.state
.index
;
333 g_mutex_unlock(&s
->data_mutex
);
336 static const char *init_hugepagefs(const char *path
)
341 if (access(path
, R_OK
| W_OK
| X_OK
)) {
342 g_test_message("access on path (%s): %s\n", path
, strerror(errno
));
347 ret
= statfs(path
, &fs
);
348 } while (ret
!= 0 && errno
== EINTR
);
351 g_test_message("statfs on path (%s): %s\n", path
, strerror(errno
));
355 if (fs
.f_type
!= HUGETLBFS_MAGIC
) {
356 g_test_message("Warning: path not on HugeTLBFS: %s\n", path
);
363 static TestServer
*test_server_new(const gchar
*name
)
365 TestServer
*server
= g_new0(TestServer
, 1);
368 server
->socket_path
= g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.sock", tmpfs
, name
);
369 server
->mig_path
= g_strdup_printf("%s/%s.mig", tmpfs
, name
);
371 chr_path
= g_strdup_printf("unix:%s,server,nowait", server
->socket_path
);
372 server
->chr_name
= g_strdup_printf("chr-%s", name
);
373 server
->chr
= qemu_chr_new(server
->chr_name
, chr_path
, NULL
);
376 qemu_chr_add_handlers(server
->chr
, chr_can_read
, chr_read
, NULL
, server
);
378 g_mutex_init(&server
->data_mutex
);
379 g_cond_init(&server
->data_cond
);
386 #define GET_QEMU_CMD(s) \
387 g_strdup_printf(QEMU_CMD, 512, 512, (root), (s)->chr_name, \
388 (s)->socket_path, (s)->chr_name)
390 #define GET_QEMU_CMDE(s, mem, extra, ...) \
391 g_strdup_printf(QEMU_CMD extra, (mem), (mem), (root), (s)->chr_name, \
392 (s)->socket_path, (s)->chr_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
394 static gboolean
_test_server_free(TestServer
*server
)
398 qemu_chr_delete(server
->chr
);
400 for (i
= 0; i
< server
->fds_num
; i
++) {
401 close(server
->fds
[i
]);
404 if (server
->log_fd
!= -1) {
405 close(server
->log_fd
);
408 unlink(server
->socket_path
);
409 g_free(server
->socket_path
);
411 unlink(server
->mig_path
);
412 g_free(server
->mig_path
);
414 g_free(server
->chr_name
);
420 static void test_server_free(TestServer
*server
)
422 g_idle_add((GSourceFunc
)_test_server_free
, server
);
425 static void wait_for_log_fd(TestServer
*s
)
429 g_mutex_lock(&s
->data_mutex
);
430 end_time
= g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND
;
431 while (s
->log_fd
== -1) {
432 if (!g_cond_wait_until(&s
->data_cond
, &s
->data_mutex
, end_time
)) {
433 /* timeout has passed */
434 g_assert(s
->log_fd
!= -1);
439 g_mutex_unlock(&s
->data_mutex
);
442 static void write_guest_mem(TestServer
*s
, uint32_t seed
)
450 /* iterate all regions */
451 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->fds_num
; i
++) {
453 /* We'll write only the region statring at 0x0 */
454 if (s
->memory
.regions
[i
].guest_phys_addr
!= 0x0) {
458 g_assert_cmpint(s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
, >, 1024);
460 size
= s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
+
461 s
->memory
.regions
[i
].mmap_offset
;
463 guest_mem
= mmap(0, size
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
,
464 MAP_SHARED
, s
->fds
[i
], 0);
466 g_assert(guest_mem
!= MAP_FAILED
);
467 guest_mem
+= (s
->memory
.regions
[i
].mmap_offset
/ sizeof(*guest_mem
));
469 for (j
= 0; j
< 256; j
++) {
470 guest_mem
[j
] = seed
+ j
;
473 munmap(guest_mem
, s
->memory
.regions
[i
].memory_size
);
478 static guint64
get_log_size(TestServer
*s
)
480 guint64 log_size
= 0;
483 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->memory
.nregions
; ++i
) {
484 VhostUserMemoryRegion
*reg
= &s
->memory
.regions
[i
];
485 guint64 last
= range_get_last(reg
->guest_phys_addr
,
487 log_size
= MAX(log_size
, last
/ (8 * VHOST_LOG_PAGE
) + 1);
493 typedef struct TestMigrateSource
{
500 test_migrate_source_check(GSource
*source
)
502 TestMigrateSource
*t
= (TestMigrateSource
*)source
;
503 gboolean overlap
= t
->src
->rings
&& t
->dest
->rings
;
510 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2,36,0)
511 /* this callback is unnecessary with glib >2.36, the default
512 * prepare for the source does the same */
514 test_migrate_source_prepare(GSource
*source
, gint
*timeout
)
521 GSourceFuncs test_migrate_source_funcs
= {
522 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2,36,0)
523 .prepare
= test_migrate_source_prepare
,
525 .check
= test_migrate_source_check
,
528 static void test_migrate(void)
530 TestServer
*s
= test_server_new("src");
531 TestServer
*dest
= test_server_new("dest");
532 char *uri
= g_strdup_printf("%s%s", "unix:", dest
->mig_path
);
533 QTestState
*global
= global_qtest
, *from
, *to
;
540 cmd
= GET_QEMU_CMDE(s
, 2, "");
541 from
= qtest_start(cmd
);
545 size
= get_log_size(s
);
546 g_assert_cmpint(size
, ==, (2 * 1024 * 1024) / (VHOST_LOG_PAGE
* 8));
548 cmd
= GET_QEMU_CMDE(dest
, 2, " -incoming %s", uri
);
549 to
= qtest_init(cmd
);
552 source
= g_source_new(&test_migrate_source_funcs
,
553 sizeof(TestMigrateSource
));
554 ((TestMigrateSource
*)source
)->src
= s
;
555 ((TestMigrateSource
*)source
)->dest
= dest
;
556 g_source_attach(source
, NULL
);
558 /* slow down migration to have time to fiddle with log */
559 /* TODO: qtest could learn to break on some places */
560 rsp
= qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
561 "'arguments': { 'value': 10 } }");
562 g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp
, "return"));
565 cmd
= g_strdup_printf("{ 'execute': 'migrate',"
566 "'arguments': { 'uri': '%s' } }",
570 g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp
, "return"));
575 log
= mmap(0, size
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
, MAP_SHARED
, s
->log_fd
, 0);
576 g_assert(log
!= MAP_FAILED
);
578 /* modify first page */
579 write_guest_mem(s
, 0x42);
583 /* speed things up */
584 rsp
= qmp("{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
585 "'arguments': { 'value': 0 } }");
586 g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp
, "return"));
589 qmp_eventwait("STOP");
592 qmp_eventwait("RESUME");
594 read_guest_mem(dest
);
596 g_source_destroy(source
);
597 g_source_unref(source
);
600 test_server_free(dest
);
605 global_qtest
= global
;
608 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
610 QTestState
*s
= NULL
;
611 TestServer
*server
= NULL
;
613 char *qemu_cmd
= NULL
;
615 char template[] = "/tmp/vhost-test-XXXXXX";
619 g_test_init(&argc
, &argv
, NULL
);
621 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM
);
622 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_chardev_opts
);
624 tmpfs
= mkdtemp(template);
626 g_test_message("mkdtemp on path (%s): %s\n", template, strerror(errno
));
630 hugefs
= getenv("QTEST_HUGETLBFS_PATH");
632 root
= init_hugepagefs(hugefs
);
638 server
= test_server_new("test");
640 loop
= g_main_loop_new(NULL
, FALSE
);
641 /* run the main loop thread so the chardev may operate */
642 thread
= g_thread_new(NULL
, thread_function
, loop
);
644 qemu_cmd
= GET_QEMU_CMD(server
);
646 s
= qtest_start(qemu_cmd
);
649 qtest_add_data_func("/vhost-user/read-guest-mem", server
, read_guest_mem
);
650 qtest_add_func("/vhost-user/migrate", test_migrate
);
659 test_server_free(server
);
661 /* finish the helper thread and dispatch pending sources */
662 g_main_loop_quit(loop
);
663 g_thread_join(thread
);
664 while (g_main_context_pending(NULL
)) {
665 g_main_context_iteration (NULL
, TRUE
);
667 g_main_loop_unref(loop
);
671 g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s\n",
672 tmpfs
, strerror(errno
));
674 g_assert_cmpint(ret
, ==, 0);