2 * QEMU host block devices
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
7 * later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
12 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
15 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
16 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
17 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
18 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
19 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
22 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
26 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
27 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
28 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
29 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
34 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
35 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
36 #include "hw/block/block.h"
37 #include "block/blockjob.h"
38 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
39 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include "qemu/option.h"
42 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
43 #include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
44 #include "qapi-visit.h"
45 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
46 #include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
47 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
48 #include "sysemu/iothread.h"
49 #include "block/block_int.h"
50 #include "qmp-commands.h"
51 #include "block/trace.h"
52 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
53 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
54 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
55 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
56 #include "qemu/throttle-options.h"
58 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, BlockDriverState
) monitor_bdrv_states
=
59 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(monitor_bdrv_states
);
61 static int do_open_tray(const char *blk_name
, const char *qdev_id
,
62 bool force
, Error
**errp
);
64 static const char *const if_name
[IF_COUNT
] = {
68 [IF_FLOPPY
] = "floppy",
69 [IF_PFLASH
] = "pflash",
72 [IF_VIRTIO
] = "virtio",
76 static int if_max_devs
[IF_COUNT
] = {
78 * Do not change these numbers! They govern how drive option
79 * index maps to unit and bus. That mapping is ABI.
81 * All controllers used to implement if=T drives need to support
82 * if_max_devs[T] units, for any T with if_max_devs[T] != 0.
83 * Otherwise, some index values map to "impossible" bus, unit
86 * For instance, if you change [IF_SCSI] to 255, -drive
87 * if=scsi,index=12 no longer means bus=1,unit=5, but
88 * bus=0,unit=12. With an lsi53c895a controller (7 units max),
89 * the drive can't be set up. Regression.
96 * Boards may call this to offer board-by-board overrides
97 * of the default, global values.
99 void override_max_devs(BlockInterfaceType type
, int max_devs
)
108 for (blk
= blk_next(NULL
); blk
; blk
= blk_next(blk
)) {
109 dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
110 if (dinfo
->type
== type
) {
111 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot override units-per-bus property of"
112 " the %s interface, because a drive of that type has"
113 " already been added.\n", if_name
[type
]);
114 g_assert_not_reached();
118 if_max_devs
[type
] = max_devs
;
122 * We automatically delete the drive when a device using it gets
123 * unplugged. Questionable feature, but we can't just drop it.
124 * Device models call blockdev_mark_auto_del() to schedule the
125 * automatic deletion, and generic qdev code calls blockdev_auto_del()
126 * when deletion is actually safe.
128 void blockdev_mark_auto_del(BlockBackend
*blk
)
130 DriveInfo
*dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
131 BlockDriverState
*bs
= blk_bs(blk
);
132 AioContext
*aio_context
;
139 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
140 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
143 block_job_cancel(bs
->job
);
146 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
152 void blockdev_auto_del(BlockBackend
*blk
)
154 DriveInfo
*dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
156 if (dinfo
&& dinfo
->auto_del
) {
157 monitor_remove_blk(blk
);
163 * Returns the current mapping of how many units per bus
164 * a particular interface can support.
166 * A positive integer indicates n units per bus.
167 * 0 implies the mapping has not been established.
168 * -1 indicates an invalid BlockInterfaceType was given.
170 int drive_get_max_devs(BlockInterfaceType type
)
172 if (type
>= IF_IDE
&& type
< IF_COUNT
) {
173 return if_max_devs
[type
];
179 static int drive_index_to_bus_id(BlockInterfaceType type
, int index
)
181 int max_devs
= if_max_devs
[type
];
182 return max_devs
? index
/ max_devs
: 0;
185 static int drive_index_to_unit_id(BlockInterfaceType type
, int index
)
187 int max_devs
= if_max_devs
[type
];
188 return max_devs
? index
% max_devs
: index
;
191 QemuOpts
*drive_def(const char *optstr
)
193 return qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr
, false);
196 QemuOpts
*drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type
, int index
, const char *file
,
201 opts
= drive_def(optstr
);
205 if (type
!= IF_DEFAULT
) {
206 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "if", if_name
[type
], &error_abort
);
209 qemu_opt_set_number(opts
, "index", index
, &error_abort
);
212 qemu_opt_set(opts
, "file", file
, &error_abort
);
216 DriveInfo
*drive_get(BlockInterfaceType type
, int bus
, int unit
)
221 for (blk
= blk_next(NULL
); blk
; blk
= blk_next(blk
)) {
222 dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
223 if (dinfo
&& dinfo
->type
== type
224 && dinfo
->bus
== bus
&& dinfo
->unit
== unit
) {
232 void drive_check_orphaned(void)
237 bool orphans
= false;
239 for (blk
= blk_next(NULL
); blk
; blk
= blk_next(blk
)) {
240 dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
241 if (!blk_get_attached_dev(blk
) && !dinfo
->is_default
&&
242 dinfo
->type
!= IF_NONE
) {
244 qemu_opts_loc_restore(dinfo
->opts
);
245 error_report("machine type does not support"
246 " if=%s,bus=%d,unit=%d",
247 if_name
[dinfo
->type
], dinfo
->bus
, dinfo
->unit
);
258 DriveInfo
*drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type
, int index
)
260 return drive_get(type
,
261 drive_index_to_bus_id(type
, index
),
262 drive_index_to_unit_id(type
, index
));
265 int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type
)
272 for (blk
= blk_next(NULL
); blk
; blk
= blk_next(blk
)) {
273 dinfo
= blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
);
274 if (dinfo
&& dinfo
->type
== type
&& dinfo
->bus
> max_bus
) {
275 max_bus
= dinfo
->bus
;
281 /* Get a block device. This should only be used for single-drive devices
282 (e.g. SD/Floppy/MTD). Multi-disk devices (scsi/ide) should use the
284 DriveInfo
*drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type
)
286 static int next_block_unit
[IF_COUNT
];
288 return drive_get(type
, 0, next_block_unit
[type
]++);
291 static void bdrv_format_print(void *opaque
, const char *name
)
293 error_printf(" %s", name
);
298 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
301 static int parse_block_error_action(const char *buf
, bool is_read
, Error
**errp
)
303 if (!strcmp(buf
, "ignore")) {
304 return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_IGNORE
;
305 } else if (!is_read
&& !strcmp(buf
, "enospc")) {
306 return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC
;
307 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "stop")) {
308 return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP
;
309 } else if (!strcmp(buf
, "report")) {
310 return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
312 error_setg(errp
, "'%s' invalid %s error action",
313 buf
, is_read
? "read" : "write");
318 static bool parse_stats_intervals(BlockAcctStats
*stats
, QList
*intervals
,
321 const QListEntry
*entry
;
322 for (entry
= qlist_first(intervals
); entry
; entry
= qlist_next(entry
)) {
323 switch (qobject_type(entry
->value
)) {
325 case QTYPE_QSTRING
: {
326 unsigned long long length
;
327 const char *str
= qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(entry
->value
));
328 if (parse_uint_full(str
, &length
, 10) == 0 &&
329 length
> 0 && length
<= UINT_MAX
) {
330 block_acct_add_interval(stats
, (unsigned) length
);
332 error_setg(errp
, "Invalid interval length: %s", str
);
339 int64_t length
= qnum_get_int(qobject_to_qnum(entry
->value
));
341 if (length
> 0 && length
<= UINT_MAX
) {
342 block_acct_add_interval(stats
, (unsigned) length
);
344 error_setg(errp
, "Invalid interval length: %" PRId64
, length
);
351 error_setg(errp
, "The specification of stats-intervals is invalid");
358 typedef enum { MEDIA_DISK
, MEDIA_CDROM
} DriveMediaType
;
360 /* All parameters but @opts are optional and may be set to NULL. */
361 static void extract_common_blockdev_options(QemuOpts
*opts
, int *bdrv_flags
,
362 const char **throttling_group
, ThrottleConfig
*throttle_cfg
,
363 BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
*detect_zeroes
, Error
**errp
)
365 Error
*local_error
= NULL
;
369 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "copy-on-read", false)) {
370 *bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ
;
373 if ((aio
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "aio")) != NULL
) {
374 if (!strcmp(aio
, "native")) {
375 *bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO
;
376 } else if (!strcmp(aio
, "threads")) {
377 /* this is the default */
379 error_setg(errp
, "invalid aio option");
385 /* disk I/O throttling */
386 if (throttling_group
) {
387 *throttling_group
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "throttling.group");
391 throttle_config_init(throttle_cfg
);
392 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].avg
=
393 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-total", 0);
394 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].avg
=
395 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-read", 0);
396 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].avg
=
397 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-write", 0);
398 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].avg
=
399 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-total", 0);
400 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].avg
=
401 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-read", 0);
402 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].avg
=
403 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-write", 0);
405 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].max
=
406 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-total-max", 0);
407 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].max
=
408 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-read-max", 0);
409 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].max
=
410 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-write-max", 0);
411 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].max
=
412 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-total-max", 0);
413 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].max
=
414 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-read-max", 0);
415 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].max
=
416 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-write-max", 0);
418 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].burst_length
=
419 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-total-max-length", 1);
420 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].burst_length
=
421 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-read-max-length", 1);
422 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].burst_length
=
423 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.bps-write-max-length", 1);
424 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].burst_length
=
425 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-total-max-length", 1);
426 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].burst_length
=
427 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-read-max-length", 1);
428 throttle_cfg
->buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].burst_length
=
429 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-write-max-length", 1);
431 throttle_cfg
->op_size
=
432 qemu_opt_get_number(opts
, "throttling.iops-size", 0);
434 if (!throttle_is_valid(throttle_cfg
, errp
)) {
441 qapi_enum_parse(&BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions_lookup
,
442 qemu_opt_get(opts
, "detect-zeroes"),
443 BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF
,
446 error_propagate(errp
, local_error
);
452 /* Takes the ownership of bs_opts */
453 static BlockBackend
*blockdev_init(const char *file
, QDict
*bs_opts
,
458 int on_read_error
, on_write_error
;
459 bool account_invalid
, account_failed
;
460 bool writethrough
, read_only
;
462 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
467 QDict
*interval_dict
= NULL
;
468 QList
*interval_list
= NULL
;
470 BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes
=
471 BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF
;
472 const char *throttling_group
= NULL
;
474 /* Check common options by copying from bs_opts to opts, all other options
475 * stay in bs_opts for processing by bdrv_open(). */
476 id
= qdict_get_try_str(bs_opts
, "id");
477 opts
= qemu_opts_create(&qemu_common_drive_opts
, id
, 1, &error
);
479 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
483 qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts
, bs_opts
, &error
);
485 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
490 qdict_del(bs_opts
, "id");
493 /* extract parameters */
494 snapshot
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "snapshot", 0);
496 account_invalid
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "stats-account-invalid", true);
497 account_failed
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, "stats-account-failed", true);
499 writethrough
= !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_WB
, true);
501 id
= qemu_opts_id(opts
);
503 qdict_extract_subqdict(bs_opts
, &interval_dict
, "stats-intervals.");
504 qdict_array_split(interval_dict
, &interval_list
);
506 if (qdict_size(interval_dict
) != 0) {
507 error_setg(errp
, "Invalid option stats-intervals.%s",
508 qdict_first(interval_dict
)->key
);
512 extract_common_blockdev_options(opts
, &bdrv_flags
, &throttling_group
, &cfg
,
513 &detect_zeroes
, &error
);
515 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
519 if ((buf
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "format")) != NULL
) {
520 if (is_help_option(buf
)) {
521 error_printf("Supported formats:");
522 bdrv_iterate_format(bdrv_format_print
, NULL
);
527 if (qdict_haskey(bs_opts
, "driver")) {
528 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot specify both 'driver' and 'format'");
531 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, "driver", buf
);
534 on_write_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC
;
535 if ((buf
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "werror")) != NULL
) {
536 on_write_error
= parse_block_error_action(buf
, 0, &error
);
538 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
543 on_read_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
544 if ((buf
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, "rerror")) != NULL
) {
545 on_read_error
= parse_block_error_action(buf
, 1, &error
);
547 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
553 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT
;
556 read_only
= qemu_opt_get_bool(opts
, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
, false);
559 if ((!file
|| !*file
) && !qdict_size(bs_opts
)) {
560 BlockBackendRootState
*blk_rs
;
562 blk
= blk_new(0, BLK_PERM_ALL
);
563 blk_rs
= blk_get_root_state(blk
);
564 blk_rs
->open_flags
= bdrv_flags
;
565 blk_rs
->read_only
= read_only
;
566 blk_rs
->detect_zeroes
= detect_zeroes
;
570 if (file
&& !*file
) {
574 /* bdrv_open() defaults to the values in bdrv_flags (for compatibility
575 * with other callers) rather than what we want as the real defaults.
576 * Apply the defaults here instead. */
577 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT
, "off");
578 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH
, "off");
579 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
,
580 read_only
? "on" : "off");
581 assert((bdrv_flags
& BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK
) == 0);
583 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE
)) {
584 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_INACTIVE
;
587 blk
= blk_new_open(file
, NULL
, bs_opts
, bdrv_flags
, errp
);
593 bs
->detect_zeroes
= detect_zeroes
;
595 block_acct_setup(blk_get_stats(blk
), account_invalid
, account_failed
);
597 if (!parse_stats_intervals(blk_get_stats(blk
), interval_list
, errp
)) {
604 /* disk I/O throttling */
605 if (throttle_enabled(&cfg
)) {
606 if (!throttling_group
) {
607 throttling_group
= id
;
609 blk_io_limits_enable(blk
, throttling_group
);
610 blk_set_io_limits(blk
, &cfg
);
613 blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk
, !writethrough
);
614 blk_set_on_error(blk
, on_read_error
, on_write_error
);
616 if (!monitor_add_blk(blk
, id
, errp
)) {
624 QDECREF(interval_dict
);
625 QDECREF(interval_list
);
630 QDECREF(interval_dict
);
631 QDECREF(interval_list
);
637 /* Takes the ownership of bs_opts */
638 static BlockDriverState
*bds_tree_init(QDict
*bs_opts
, Error
**errp
)
642 /* bdrv_open() defaults to the values in bdrv_flags (for compatibility
643 * with other callers) rather than what we want as the real defaults.
644 * Apply the defaults here instead. */
645 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT
, "off");
646 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH
, "off");
647 qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
, "off");
649 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE
)) {
650 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_INACTIVE
;
653 return bdrv_open(NULL
, NULL
, bs_opts
, bdrv_flags
, errp
);
656 void blockdev_close_all_bdrv_states(void)
658 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *next_bs
;
660 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bs
, &monitor_bdrv_states
, monitor_list
, next_bs
) {
661 AioContext
*ctx
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
663 aio_context_acquire(ctx
);
665 aio_context_release(ctx
);
669 /* Iterates over the list of monitor-owned BlockDriverStates */
670 BlockDriverState
*bdrv_next_monitor_owned(BlockDriverState
*bs
)
672 return bs
? QTAILQ_NEXT(bs
, monitor_list
)
673 : QTAILQ_FIRST(&monitor_bdrv_states
);
676 static void qemu_opt_rename(QemuOpts
*opts
, const char *from
, const char *to
,
681 value
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, from
);
683 if (qemu_opt_find(opts
, to
)) {
684 error_setg(errp
, "'%s' and its alias '%s' can't be used at the "
685 "same time", to
, from
);
690 /* rename all items in opts */
691 while ((value
= qemu_opt_get(opts
, from
))) {
692 qemu_opt_set(opts
, to
, value
, &error_abort
);
693 qemu_opt_unset(opts
, from
);
697 QemuOptsList qemu_legacy_drive_opts
= {
699 .head
= QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_legacy_drive_opts
.head
),
703 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
704 .help
= "bus number",
707 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
708 .help
= "unit number (i.e. lun for scsi)",
711 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
712 .help
= "index number",
715 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
716 .help
= "media type (disk, cdrom)",
719 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
720 .help
= "interface (ide, scsi, sd, mtd, floppy, pflash, virtio)",
723 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
724 .help
= "number of cylinders (ide disk geometry)",
727 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
728 .help
= "number of heads (ide disk geometry)",
731 .type
= QEMU_OPT_NUMBER
,
732 .help
= "number of sectors (ide disk geometry)",
735 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
736 .help
= "chs translation (auto, lba, none)",
739 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
740 .help
= "pci address (virtio only)",
743 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
744 .help
= "disk serial number",
747 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
751 /* Options that are passed on, but have special semantics with -drive */
753 .name
= BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
,
754 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
755 .help
= "open drive file as read-only",
758 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
759 .help
= "read error action",
762 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
763 .help
= "write error action",
765 .name
= "copy-on-read",
766 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
767 .help
= "copy read data from backing file into image file",
770 { /* end of list */ }
774 DriveInfo
*drive_new(QemuOpts
*all_opts
, BlockInterfaceType block_default_type
)
778 DriveInfo
*dinfo
= NULL
;
780 QemuOpts
*legacy_opts
;
781 DriveMediaType media
= MEDIA_DISK
;
782 BlockInterfaceType type
;
783 int cyls
, heads
, secs
, translation
;
784 int max_devs
, bus_id
, unit_id
, index
;
786 const char *werror
, *rerror
;
787 bool read_only
= false;
790 const char *filename
;
791 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
793 const char *deprecated
[] = {
794 "serial", "trans", "secs", "heads", "cyls", "addr"
797 /* Change legacy command line options into QMP ones */
798 static const struct {
802 { "iops", "throttling.iops-total" },
803 { "iops_rd", "throttling.iops-read" },
804 { "iops_wr", "throttling.iops-write" },
806 { "bps", "throttling.bps-total" },
807 { "bps_rd", "throttling.bps-read" },
808 { "bps_wr", "throttling.bps-write" },
810 { "iops_max", "throttling.iops-total-max" },
811 { "iops_rd_max", "throttling.iops-read-max" },
812 { "iops_wr_max", "throttling.iops-write-max" },
814 { "bps_max", "throttling.bps-total-max" },
815 { "bps_rd_max", "throttling.bps-read-max" },
816 { "bps_wr_max", "throttling.bps-write-max" },
818 { "iops_size", "throttling.iops-size" },
820 { "group", "throttling.group" },
822 { "readonly", BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
},
825 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(opt_renames
); i
++) {
826 qemu_opt_rename(all_opts
, opt_renames
[i
].from
, opt_renames
[i
].to
,
829 error_report_err(local_err
);
834 value
= qemu_opt_get(all_opts
, "cache");
839 if (bdrv_parse_cache_mode(value
, &flags
, &writethrough
) != 0) {
840 error_report("invalid cache option");
844 /* Specific options take precedence */
845 if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_WB
)) {
846 qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_WB
,
847 !writethrough
, &error_abort
);
849 if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT
)) {
850 qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT
,
851 !!(flags
& BDRV_O_NOCACHE
), &error_abort
);
853 if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH
)) {
854 qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts
, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH
,
855 !!(flags
& BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH
), &error_abort
);
857 qemu_opt_unset(all_opts
, "cache");
860 /* Get a QDict for processing the options */
861 bs_opts
= qdict_new();
862 qemu_opts_to_qdict(all_opts
, bs_opts
);
864 legacy_opts
= qemu_opts_create(&qemu_legacy_drive_opts
, NULL
, 0,
866 qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(legacy_opts
, bs_opts
, &local_err
);
868 error_report_err(local_err
);
872 /* Other deprecated options */
873 if (!qtest_enabled()) {
874 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(deprecated
); i
++) {
875 if (qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, deprecated
[i
]) != NULL
) {
876 error_report("'%s' is deprecated, please use the corresponding "
877 "option of '-device' instead", deprecated
[i
]);
883 value
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "media");
885 if (!strcmp(value
, "disk")) {
887 } else if (!strcmp(value
, "cdrom")) {
891 error_report("'%s' invalid media", value
);
896 /* copy-on-read is disabled with a warning for read-only devices */
897 read_only
|= qemu_opt_get_bool(legacy_opts
, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
, false);
898 copy_on_read
= qemu_opt_get_bool(legacy_opts
, "copy-on-read", false);
900 if (read_only
&& copy_on_read
) {
901 warn_report("disabling copy-on-read on read-only drive");
902 copy_on_read
= false;
905 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
, read_only
? "on" : "off");
906 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, "copy-on-read", copy_on_read
? "on" : "off");
908 /* Controller type */
909 value
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "if");
912 type
< IF_COUNT
&& strcmp(value
, if_name
[type
]);
915 if (type
== IF_COUNT
) {
916 error_report("unsupported bus type '%s'", value
);
920 type
= block_default_type
;
924 cyls
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "cyls", 0);
925 heads
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "heads", 0);
926 secs
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "secs", 0);
928 if (cyls
|| heads
|| secs
) {
930 error_report("invalid physical cyls number");
934 error_report("invalid physical heads number");
938 error_report("invalid physical secs number");
943 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
944 value
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "trans");
947 error_report("'%s' trans must be used with cyls, heads and secs",
951 if (!strcmp(value
, "none")) {
952 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE
;
953 } else if (!strcmp(value
, "lba")) {
954 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA
;
955 } else if (!strcmp(value
, "large")) {
956 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE
;
957 } else if (!strcmp(value
, "rechs")) {
958 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS
;
959 } else if (!strcmp(value
, "auto")) {
960 translation
= BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO
;
962 error_report("'%s' invalid translation type", value
);
967 if (media
== MEDIA_CDROM
) {
968 if (cyls
|| secs
|| heads
) {
969 error_report("CHS can't be set with media=cdrom");
974 /* Device address specified by bus/unit or index.
975 * If none was specified, try to find the first free one. */
976 bus_id
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "bus", 0);
977 unit_id
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "unit", -1);
978 index
= qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts
, "index", -1);
980 max_devs
= if_max_devs
[type
];
983 if (bus_id
!= 0 || unit_id
!= -1) {
984 error_report("index cannot be used with bus and unit");
987 bus_id
= drive_index_to_bus_id(type
, index
);
988 unit_id
= drive_index_to_unit_id(type
, index
);
993 while (drive_get(type
, bus_id
, unit_id
) != NULL
) {
995 if (max_devs
&& unit_id
>= max_devs
) {
1002 if (max_devs
&& unit_id
>= max_devs
) {
1003 error_report("unit %d too big (max is %d)", unit_id
, max_devs
- 1);
1007 if (drive_get(type
, bus_id
, unit_id
) != NULL
) {
1008 error_report("drive with bus=%d, unit=%d (index=%d) exists",
1009 bus_id
, unit_id
, index
);
1014 serial
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "serial");
1016 /* no id supplied -> create one */
1017 if (qemu_opts_id(all_opts
) == NULL
) {
1019 const char *mediastr
= "";
1020 if (type
== IF_IDE
|| type
== IF_SCSI
) {
1021 mediastr
= (media
== MEDIA_CDROM
) ? "-cd" : "-hd";
1024 new_id
= g_strdup_printf("%s%i%s%i", if_name
[type
], bus_id
,
1027 new_id
= g_strdup_printf("%s%s%i", if_name
[type
],
1030 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, "id", new_id
);
1034 /* Add virtio block device */
1035 devaddr
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "addr");
1036 if (devaddr
&& type
!= IF_VIRTIO
) {
1037 error_report("addr is not supported by this bus type");
1041 if (type
== IF_VIRTIO
) {
1043 devopts
= qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL
, 0,
1045 if (arch_type
== QEMU_ARCH_S390X
) {
1046 qemu_opt_set(devopts
, "driver", "virtio-blk-ccw", &error_abort
);
1048 qemu_opt_set(devopts
, "driver", "virtio-blk-pci", &error_abort
);
1050 qemu_opt_set(devopts
, "drive", qdict_get_str(bs_opts
, "id"),
1053 qemu_opt_set(devopts
, "addr", devaddr
, &error_abort
);
1057 filename
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "file");
1059 /* Check werror/rerror compatibility with if=... */
1060 werror
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "werror");
1061 if (werror
!= NULL
) {
1062 if (type
!= IF_IDE
&& type
!= IF_SCSI
&& type
!= IF_VIRTIO
&&
1064 error_report("werror is not supported by this bus type");
1067 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, "werror", werror
);
1070 rerror
= qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts
, "rerror");
1071 if (rerror
!= NULL
) {
1072 if (type
!= IF_IDE
&& type
!= IF_VIRTIO
&& type
!= IF_SCSI
&&
1074 error_report("rerror is not supported by this bus type");
1077 qdict_put_str(bs_opts
, "rerror", rerror
);
1080 /* Actual block device init: Functionality shared with blockdev-add */
1081 blk
= blockdev_init(filename
, bs_opts
, &local_err
);
1085 error_report_err(local_err
);
1092 /* Create legacy DriveInfo */
1093 dinfo
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*dinfo
));
1094 dinfo
->opts
= all_opts
;
1097 dinfo
->heads
= heads
;
1099 dinfo
->trans
= translation
;
1102 dinfo
->bus
= bus_id
;
1103 dinfo
->unit
= unit_id
;
1104 dinfo
->devaddr
= devaddr
;
1105 dinfo
->serial
= g_strdup(serial
);
1107 blk_set_legacy_dinfo(blk
, dinfo
);
1114 dinfo
->media_cd
= media
== MEDIA_CDROM
;
1121 qemu_opts_del(legacy_opts
);
1126 static BlockDriverState
*qmp_get_root_bs(const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1128 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1130 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(name
, name
, errp
);
1135 if (!bdrv_is_root_node(bs
)) {
1136 error_setg(errp
, "Need a root block node");
1140 if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs
)) {
1141 error_setg(errp
, "Device has no medium");
1148 static BlockBackend
*qmp_get_blk(const char *blk_name
, const char *qdev_id
,
1153 if (!blk_name
== !qdev_id
) {
1154 error_setg(errp
, "Need exactly one of 'device' and 'id'");
1159 blk
= blk_by_qdev_id(qdev_id
, errp
);
1161 blk
= blk_by_name(blk_name
);
1163 error_set(errp
, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
,
1164 "Device '%s' not found", blk_name
);
1171 void hmp_commit(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
)
1173 const char *device
= qdict_get_str(qdict
, "device");
1177 if (!strcmp(device
, "all")) {
1178 ret
= blk_commit_all();
1180 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1181 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1183 blk
= blk_by_name(device
);
1185 monitor_printf(mon
, "Device '%s' not found\n", device
);
1188 if (!blk_is_available(blk
)) {
1189 monitor_printf(mon
, "Device '%s' has no medium\n", device
);
1194 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
1195 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1197 ret
= bdrv_commit(bs
);
1199 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1202 monitor_printf(mon
, "'commit' error for '%s': %s\n", device
,
1207 static void blockdev_do_action(TransactionAction
*action
, Error
**errp
)
1209 TransactionActionList list
;
1211 list
.value
= action
;
1213 qmp_transaction(&list
, false, NULL
, errp
);
1216 void qmp_blockdev_snapshot_sync(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
1217 bool has_node_name
, const char *node_name
,
1218 const char *snapshot_file
,
1219 bool has_snapshot_node_name
,
1220 const char *snapshot_node_name
,
1221 bool has_format
, const char *format
,
1222 bool has_mode
, NewImageMode mode
, Error
**errp
)
1224 BlockdevSnapshotSync snapshot
= {
1225 .has_device
= has_device
,
1226 .device
= (char *) device
,
1227 .has_node_name
= has_node_name
,
1228 .node_name
= (char *) node_name
,
1229 .snapshot_file
= (char *) snapshot_file
,
1230 .has_snapshot_node_name
= has_snapshot_node_name
,
1231 .snapshot_node_name
= (char *) snapshot_node_name
,
1232 .has_format
= has_format
,
1233 .format
= (char *) format
,
1234 .has_mode
= has_mode
,
1237 TransactionAction action
= {
1238 .type
= TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC
,
1239 .u
.blockdev_snapshot_sync
.data
= &snapshot
,
1241 blockdev_do_action(&action
, errp
);
1244 void qmp_blockdev_snapshot(const char *node
, const char *overlay
,
1247 BlockdevSnapshot snapshot_data
= {
1248 .node
= (char *) node
,
1249 .overlay
= (char *) overlay
1251 TransactionAction action
= {
1252 .type
= TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT
,
1253 .u
.blockdev_snapshot
.data
= &snapshot_data
,
1255 blockdev_do_action(&action
, errp
);
1258 void qmp_blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync(const char *device
,
1262 BlockdevSnapshotInternal snapshot
= {
1263 .device
= (char *) device
,
1264 .name
= (char *) name
1266 TransactionAction action
= {
1267 .type
= TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC
,
1268 .u
.blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync
.data
= &snapshot
,
1270 blockdev_do_action(&action
, errp
);
1273 SnapshotInfo
*qmp_blockdev_snapshot_delete_internal_sync(const char *device
,
1280 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1281 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1282 QEMUSnapshotInfo sn
;
1283 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1284 SnapshotInfo
*info
= NULL
;
1287 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(device
, errp
);
1291 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
1292 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1303 error_setg(errp
, "Name or id must be provided");
1304 goto out_aio_context
;
1307 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_DELETE
, errp
)) {
1308 goto out_aio_context
;
1311 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_find_by_id_and_name(bs
, id
, name
, &sn
, &local_err
);
1313 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1314 goto out_aio_context
;
1318 "Snapshot with id '%s' and name '%s' does not exist on "
1320 STR_OR_NULL(id
), STR_OR_NULL(name
), device
);
1321 goto out_aio_context
;
1324 bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs
, id
, name
, &local_err
);
1326 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1327 goto out_aio_context
;
1330 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1332 info
= g_new0(SnapshotInfo
, 1);
1333 info
->id
= g_strdup(sn
.id_str
);
1334 info
->name
= g_strdup(sn
.name
);
1335 info
->date_nsec
= sn
.date_nsec
;
1336 info
->date_sec
= sn
.date_sec
;
1337 info
->vm_state_size
= sn
.vm_state_size
;
1338 info
->vm_clock_nsec
= sn
.vm_clock_nsec
% 1000000000;
1339 info
->vm_clock_sec
= sn
.vm_clock_nsec
/ 1000000000;
1344 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1349 * block_dirty_bitmap_lookup:
1350 * Return a dirty bitmap (if present), after validating
1351 * the node reference and bitmap names.
1353 * @node: The name of the BDS node to search for bitmaps
1354 * @name: The name of the bitmap to search for
1355 * @pbs: Output pointer for BDS lookup, if desired. Can be NULL.
1356 * @paio: Output pointer for aio_context acquisition, if desired. Can be NULL.
1357 * @errp: Output pointer for error information. Can be NULL.
1359 * @return: A bitmap object on success, or NULL on failure.
1361 static BdrvDirtyBitmap
*block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node
,
1363 BlockDriverState
**pbs
,
1366 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1367 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
1370 error_setg(errp
, "Node cannot be NULL");
1374 error_setg(errp
, "Bitmap name cannot be NULL");
1377 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(node
, node
, NULL
);
1379 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' not found", node
);
1383 bitmap
= bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(bs
, name
);
1385 error_setg(errp
, "Dirty bitmap '%s' not found", name
);
1396 /* New and old BlockDriverState structs for atomic group operations */
1398 typedef struct BlkActionState BlkActionState
;
1402 * Table of operations that define an Action.
1404 * @instance_size: Size of state struct, in bytes.
1405 * @prepare: Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL.
1406 * @commit: Commit the changes, can be NULL.
1407 * @abort: Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL.
1408 * @clean: Clean up resources after all transaction actions have called
1409 * commit() or abort(). Can be NULL.
1411 * Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
1412 * abort() will be called. clean() will always be called if it is present.
1414 typedef struct BlkActionOps
{
1415 size_t instance_size
;
1416 void (*prepare
)(BlkActionState
*common
, Error
**errp
);
1417 void (*commit
)(BlkActionState
*common
);
1418 void (*abort
)(BlkActionState
*common
);
1419 void (*clean
)(BlkActionState
*common
);
1424 * Describes one Action's state within a Transaction.
1426 * @action: QAPI-defined enum identifying which Action to perform.
1427 * @ops: Table of ActionOps this Action can perform.
1428 * @block_job_txn: Transaction which this action belongs to.
1429 * @entry: List membership for all Actions in this Transaction.
1431 * This structure must be arranged as first member in a subclassed type,
1432 * assuming that the compiler will also arrange it to the same offsets as the
1435 struct BlkActionState
{
1436 TransactionAction
*action
;
1437 const BlkActionOps
*ops
;
1438 BlockJobTxn
*block_job_txn
;
1439 TransactionProperties
*txn_props
;
1440 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkActionState
) entry
;
1443 /* internal snapshot private data */
1444 typedef struct InternalSnapshotState
{
1445 BlkActionState common
;
1446 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1447 QEMUSnapshotInfo sn
;
1449 } InternalSnapshotState
;
1452 static int action_check_completion_mode(BlkActionState
*s
, Error
**errp
)
1454 if (s
->txn_props
->completion_mode
!= ACTION_COMPLETION_MODE_INDIVIDUAL
) {
1456 "Action '%s' does not support Transaction property "
1457 "completion-mode = %s",
1458 TransactionActionKind_str(s
->action
->type
),
1459 ActionCompletionMode_str(s
->txn_props
->completion_mode
));
1465 static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
,
1468 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1471 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1472 QEMUSnapshotInfo old_sn
, *sn
;
1475 BlockdevSnapshotInternal
*internal
;
1476 InternalSnapshotState
*state
;
1477 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1480 g_assert(common
->action
->type
==
1481 TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC
);
1482 internal
= common
->action
->u
.blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync
.data
;
1483 state
= DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1485 /* 1. parse input */
1486 device
= internal
->device
;
1487 name
= internal
->name
;
1489 /* 2. check for validation */
1490 if (action_check_completion_mode(common
, errp
) < 0) {
1494 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(device
, errp
);
1499 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
1500 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1504 /* Paired with .clean() */
1505 bdrv_drained_begin(bs
);
1507 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT
, errp
)) {
1511 if (bdrv_is_read_only(bs
)) {
1512 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' is read only", device
);
1516 if (!bdrv_can_snapshot(bs
)) {
1517 error_setg(errp
, "Block format '%s' used by device '%s' "
1518 "does not support internal snapshots",
1519 bs
->drv
->format_name
, device
);
1523 if (!strlen(name
)) {
1524 error_setg(errp
, "Name is empty");
1528 /* check whether a snapshot with name exist */
1529 ret
= bdrv_snapshot_find_by_id_and_name(bs
, NULL
, name
, &old_sn
,
1532 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1536 "Snapshot with name '%s' already exists on device '%s'",
1541 /* 3. take the snapshot */
1543 pstrcpy(sn
->name
, sizeof(sn
->name
), name
);
1544 qemu_gettimeofday(&tv
);
1545 sn
->date_sec
= tv
.tv_sec
;
1546 sn
->date_nsec
= tv
.tv_usec
* 1000;
1547 sn
->vm_clock_nsec
= qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
);
1549 ret1
= bdrv_snapshot_create(bs
, sn
);
1551 error_setg_errno(errp
, -ret1
,
1552 "Failed to create snapshot '%s' on device '%s'",
1557 /* 4. succeed, mark a snapshot is created */
1558 state
->created
= true;
1561 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1564 static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
1566 InternalSnapshotState
*state
=
1567 DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1568 BlockDriverState
*bs
= state
->bs
;
1569 QEMUSnapshotInfo
*sn
= &state
->sn
;
1570 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1571 Error
*local_error
= NULL
;
1573 if (!state
->created
) {
1577 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1578 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1580 if (bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs
, sn
->id_str
, sn
->name
, &local_error
) < 0) {
1581 error_reportf_err(local_error
,
1582 "Failed to delete snapshot with id '%s' and "
1583 "name '%s' on device '%s' in abort: ",
1584 sn
->id_str
, sn
->name
,
1585 bdrv_get_device_name(bs
));
1588 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1591 static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkActionState
*common
)
1593 InternalSnapshotState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState
,
1595 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1601 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1602 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1604 bdrv_drained_end(state
->bs
);
1606 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1609 /* external snapshot private data */
1610 typedef struct ExternalSnapshotState
{
1611 BlkActionState common
;
1612 BlockDriverState
*old_bs
;
1613 BlockDriverState
*new_bs
;
1614 bool overlay_appended
;
1615 } ExternalSnapshotState
;
1617 static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
,
1621 QDict
*options
= NULL
;
1622 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1623 /* Device and node name of the image to generate the snapshot from */
1625 const char *node_name
;
1626 /* Reference to the new image (for 'blockdev-snapshot') */
1627 const char *snapshot_ref
;
1628 /* File name of the new image (for 'blockdev-snapshot-sync') */
1629 const char *new_image_file
;
1630 ExternalSnapshotState
*state
=
1631 DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1632 TransactionAction
*action
= common
->action
;
1633 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1635 /* 'blockdev-snapshot' and 'blockdev-snapshot-sync' have similar
1636 * purpose but a different set of parameters */
1637 switch (action
->type
) {
1638 case TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT
:
1640 BlockdevSnapshot
*s
= action
->u
.blockdev_snapshot
.data
;
1642 node_name
= s
->node
;
1643 new_image_file
= NULL
;
1644 snapshot_ref
= s
->overlay
;
1647 case TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC
:
1649 BlockdevSnapshotSync
*s
= action
->u
.blockdev_snapshot_sync
.data
;
1650 device
= s
->has_device
? s
->device
: NULL
;
1651 node_name
= s
->has_node_name
? s
->node_name
: NULL
;
1652 new_image_file
= s
->snapshot_file
;
1653 snapshot_ref
= NULL
;
1657 g_assert_not_reached();
1660 /* start processing */
1661 if (action_check_completion_mode(common
, errp
) < 0) {
1665 state
->old_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(device
, node_name
, errp
);
1666 if (!state
->old_bs
) {
1670 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->old_bs
);
1671 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1673 /* Paired with .clean() */
1674 bdrv_drained_begin(state
->old_bs
);
1676 if (!bdrv_is_inserted(state
->old_bs
)) {
1677 error_setg(errp
, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM
, device
);
1681 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(state
->old_bs
,
1682 BLOCK_OP_TYPE_EXTERNAL_SNAPSHOT
, errp
)) {
1686 if (!bdrv_is_read_only(state
->old_bs
)) {
1687 if (bdrv_flush(state
->old_bs
)) {
1688 error_setg(errp
, QERR_IO_ERROR
);
1693 if (!bdrv_is_first_non_filter(state
->old_bs
)) {
1694 error_setg(errp
, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED
, "snapshot");
1698 if (action
->type
== TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC
) {
1699 BlockdevSnapshotSync
*s
= action
->u
.blockdev_snapshot_sync
.data
;
1700 const char *format
= s
->has_format
? s
->format
: "qcow2";
1701 enum NewImageMode mode
;
1702 const char *snapshot_node_name
=
1703 s
->has_snapshot_node_name
? s
->snapshot_node_name
: NULL
;
1705 if (node_name
&& !snapshot_node_name
) {
1706 error_setg(errp
, "New snapshot node name missing");
1710 if (snapshot_node_name
&&
1711 bdrv_lookup_bs(snapshot_node_name
, snapshot_node_name
, NULL
)) {
1712 error_setg(errp
, "New snapshot node name already in use");
1716 flags
= state
->old_bs
->open_flags
;
1717 flags
&= ~(BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT
| BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ
);
1718 flags
|= BDRV_O_NO_BACKING
;
1720 /* create new image w/backing file */
1721 mode
= s
->has_mode
? s
->mode
: NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS
;
1722 if (mode
!= NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
) {
1723 int64_t size
= bdrv_getlength(state
->old_bs
);
1725 error_setg_errno(errp
, -size
, "bdrv_getlength failed");
1728 bdrv_img_create(new_image_file
, format
,
1729 state
->old_bs
->filename
,
1730 state
->old_bs
->drv
->format_name
,
1731 NULL
, size
, flags
, false, &local_err
);
1733 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1738 options
= qdict_new();
1739 if (s
->has_snapshot_node_name
) {
1740 qdict_put_str(options
, "node-name", snapshot_node_name
);
1742 qdict_put_str(options
, "driver", format
);
1745 state
->new_bs
= bdrv_open(new_image_file
, snapshot_ref
, options
, flags
,
1747 /* We will manually add the backing_hd field to the bs later */
1748 if (!state
->new_bs
) {
1752 if (bdrv_has_blk(state
->new_bs
)) {
1753 error_setg(errp
, "The snapshot is already in use");
1757 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(state
->new_bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_EXTERNAL_SNAPSHOT
,
1762 if (state
->new_bs
->backing
!= NULL
) {
1763 error_setg(errp
, "The snapshot already has a backing image");
1767 if (!state
->new_bs
->drv
->supports_backing
) {
1768 error_setg(errp
, "The snapshot does not support backing images");
1772 bdrv_set_aio_context(state
->new_bs
, aio_context
);
1774 /* This removes our old bs and adds the new bs. This is an operation that
1775 * can fail, so we need to do it in .prepare; undoing it for abort is
1776 * always possible. */
1777 bdrv_ref(state
->new_bs
);
1778 bdrv_append(state
->new_bs
, state
->old_bs
, &local_err
);
1780 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1783 state
->overlay_appended
= true;
1786 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1789 static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkActionState
*common
)
1791 ExternalSnapshotState
*state
=
1792 DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1793 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1795 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->old_bs
);
1796 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1798 /* We don't need (or want) to use the transactional
1799 * bdrv_reopen_multiple() across all the entries at once, because we
1800 * don't want to abort all of them if one of them fails the reopen */
1801 if (!atomic_read(&state
->old_bs
->copy_on_read
)) {
1802 bdrv_reopen(state
->old_bs
, state
->old_bs
->open_flags
& ~BDRV_O_RDWR
,
1806 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1809 static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
1811 ExternalSnapshotState
*state
=
1812 DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1813 if (state
->new_bs
) {
1814 if (state
->overlay_appended
) {
1815 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1817 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->old_bs
);
1818 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1820 bdrv_ref(state
->old_bs
); /* we can't let bdrv_set_backind_hd()
1821 close state->old_bs; we need it */
1822 bdrv_set_backing_hd(state
->new_bs
, NULL
, &error_abort
);
1823 bdrv_replace_node(state
->new_bs
, state
->old_bs
, &error_abort
);
1824 bdrv_unref(state
->old_bs
); /* bdrv_replace_node() ref'ed old_bs */
1826 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1831 static void external_snapshot_clean(BlkActionState
*common
)
1833 ExternalSnapshotState
*state
=
1834 DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState
, common
, common
);
1835 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1837 if (!state
->old_bs
) {
1841 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->old_bs
);
1842 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1844 bdrv_drained_end(state
->old_bs
);
1845 bdrv_unref(state
->new_bs
);
1847 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1850 typedef struct DriveBackupState
{
1851 BlkActionState common
;
1852 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1856 static BlockJob
*do_drive_backup(DriveBackup
*backup
, BlockJobTxn
*txn
,
1859 static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
, Error
**errp
)
1861 DriveBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState
, common
, common
);
1862 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1863 DriveBackup
*backup
;
1864 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1865 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1867 assert(common
->action
->type
== TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_DRIVE_BACKUP
);
1868 backup
= common
->action
->u
.drive_backup
.data
;
1870 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(backup
->device
, errp
);
1875 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
1876 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1878 /* Paired with .clean() */
1879 bdrv_drained_begin(bs
);
1883 state
->job
= do_drive_backup(backup
, common
->block_job_txn
, &local_err
);
1885 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1890 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1893 static void drive_backup_commit(BlkActionState
*common
)
1895 DriveBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState
, common
, common
);
1896 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1898 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1899 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1902 block_job_start(state
->job
);
1904 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1907 static void drive_backup_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
1909 DriveBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState
, common
, common
);
1912 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1914 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1915 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1917 block_job_cancel_sync(state
->job
);
1919 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1923 static void drive_backup_clean(BlkActionState
*common
)
1925 DriveBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState
, common
, common
);
1926 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1932 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1933 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1935 bdrv_drained_end(state
->bs
);
1937 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1940 typedef struct BlockdevBackupState
{
1941 BlkActionState common
;
1942 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
1944 } BlockdevBackupState
;
1946 static BlockJob
*do_blockdev_backup(BlockdevBackup
*backup
, BlockJobTxn
*txn
,
1949 static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
, Error
**errp
)
1951 BlockdevBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState
, common
, common
);
1952 BlockdevBackup
*backup
;
1953 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *target
;
1954 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1955 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1957 assert(common
->action
->type
== TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_BACKUP
);
1958 backup
= common
->action
->u
.blockdev_backup
.data
;
1960 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(backup
->device
, errp
);
1965 target
= bdrv_lookup_bs(backup
->target
, backup
->target
, errp
);
1970 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
1971 if (aio_context
!= bdrv_get_aio_context(target
)) {
1972 error_setg(errp
, "Backup between two IO threads is not implemented");
1975 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
1978 /* Paired with .clean() */
1979 bdrv_drained_begin(state
->bs
);
1981 state
->job
= do_blockdev_backup(backup
, common
->block_job_txn
, &local_err
);
1983 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
1988 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
1991 static void blockdev_backup_commit(BlkActionState
*common
)
1993 BlockdevBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState
, common
, common
);
1994 AioContext
*aio_context
;
1996 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
1997 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2000 block_job_start(state
->job
);
2002 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2005 static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
2007 BlockdevBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState
, common
, common
);
2010 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2012 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
2013 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2015 block_job_cancel_sync(state
->job
);
2017 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2021 static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkActionState
*common
)
2023 BlockdevBackupState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState
, common
, common
);
2024 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2030 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(state
->bs
);
2031 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2033 bdrv_drained_end(state
->bs
);
2035 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2038 typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState
{
2039 BlkActionState common
;
2040 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
2041 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2044 } BlockDirtyBitmapState
;
2046 static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
,
2049 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2050 BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
*action
;
2051 BlockDirtyBitmapState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState
,
2054 if (action_check_completion_mode(common
, errp
) < 0) {
2058 action
= common
->action
->u
.block_dirty_bitmap_add
.data
;
2059 /* AIO context taken and released within qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add */
2060 qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add(action
->node
, action
->name
,
2061 action
->has_granularity
, action
->granularity
,
2062 action
->has_persistent
, action
->persistent
,
2063 action
->has_autoload
, action
->autoload
,
2067 state
->prepared
= true;
2069 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2073 static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
2075 BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
*action
;
2076 BlockDirtyBitmapState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState
,
2079 action
= common
->action
->u
.block_dirty_bitmap_add
.data
;
2080 /* Should not be able to fail: IF the bitmap was added via .prepare(),
2081 * then the node reference and bitmap name must have been valid.
2083 if (state
->prepared
) {
2084 qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_remove(action
->node
, action
->name
, &error_abort
);
2088 static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
,
2091 BlockDirtyBitmapState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState
,
2093 BlockDirtyBitmap
*action
;
2095 if (action_check_completion_mode(common
, errp
) < 0) {
2099 action
= common
->action
->u
.block_dirty_bitmap_clear
.data
;
2100 state
->bitmap
= block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(action
->node
,
2104 if (!state
->bitmap
) {
2108 if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(state
->bitmap
)) {
2109 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot modify a frozen bitmap");
2111 } else if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(state
->bitmap
)) {
2112 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot clear a disabled bitmap");
2114 } else if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(state
->bitmap
)) {
2115 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot clear a readonly bitmap");
2119 bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(state
->bitmap
, &state
->backup
);
2122 static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkActionState
*common
)
2124 BlockDirtyBitmapState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState
,
2127 if (state
->backup
) {
2128 bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(state
->bitmap
, state
->backup
);
2132 static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkActionState
*common
)
2134 BlockDirtyBitmapState
*state
= DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState
,
2137 hbitmap_free(state
->backup
);
2140 static void abort_prepare(BlkActionState
*common
, Error
**errp
)
2142 error_setg(errp
, "Transaction aborted using Abort action");
2145 static void abort_commit(BlkActionState
*common
)
2147 g_assert_not_reached(); /* this action never succeeds */
2150 static const BlkActionOps actions
[] = {
2151 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT
] = {
2152 .instance_size
= sizeof(ExternalSnapshotState
),
2153 .prepare
= external_snapshot_prepare
,
2154 .commit
= external_snapshot_commit
,
2155 .abort
= external_snapshot_abort
,
2156 .clean
= external_snapshot_clean
,
2158 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC
] = {
2159 .instance_size
= sizeof(ExternalSnapshotState
),
2160 .prepare
= external_snapshot_prepare
,
2161 .commit
= external_snapshot_commit
,
2162 .abort
= external_snapshot_abort
,
2163 .clean
= external_snapshot_clean
,
2165 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_DRIVE_BACKUP
] = {
2166 .instance_size
= sizeof(DriveBackupState
),
2167 .prepare
= drive_backup_prepare
,
2168 .commit
= drive_backup_commit
,
2169 .abort
= drive_backup_abort
,
2170 .clean
= drive_backup_clean
,
2172 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_BACKUP
] = {
2173 .instance_size
= sizeof(BlockdevBackupState
),
2174 .prepare
= blockdev_backup_prepare
,
2175 .commit
= blockdev_backup_commit
,
2176 .abort
= blockdev_backup_abort
,
2177 .clean
= blockdev_backup_clean
,
2179 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_ABORT
] = {
2180 .instance_size
= sizeof(BlkActionState
),
2181 .prepare
= abort_prepare
,
2182 .commit
= abort_commit
,
2184 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC
] = {
2185 .instance_size
= sizeof(InternalSnapshotState
),
2186 .prepare
= internal_snapshot_prepare
,
2187 .abort
= internal_snapshot_abort
,
2188 .clean
= internal_snapshot_clean
,
2190 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCK_DIRTY_BITMAP_ADD
] = {
2191 .instance_size
= sizeof(BlockDirtyBitmapState
),
2192 .prepare
= block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare
,
2193 .abort
= block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort
,
2195 [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCK_DIRTY_BITMAP_CLEAR
] = {
2196 .instance_size
= sizeof(BlockDirtyBitmapState
),
2197 .prepare
= block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare
,
2198 .commit
= block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit
,
2199 .abort
= block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort
,
2204 * Allocate a TransactionProperties structure if necessary, and fill
2205 * that structure with desired defaults if they are unset.
2207 static TransactionProperties
*get_transaction_properties(
2208 TransactionProperties
*props
)
2211 props
= g_new0(TransactionProperties
, 1);
2214 if (!props
->has_completion_mode
) {
2215 props
->has_completion_mode
= true;
2216 props
->completion_mode
= ACTION_COMPLETION_MODE_INDIVIDUAL
;
2223 * 'Atomic' group operations. The operations are performed as a set, and if
2224 * any fail then we roll back all operations in the group.
2226 void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList
*dev_list
,
2228 struct TransactionProperties
*props
,
2231 TransactionActionList
*dev_entry
= dev_list
;
2232 BlockJobTxn
*block_job_txn
= NULL
;
2233 BlkActionState
*state
, *next
;
2234 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2236 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states
, BlkActionState
) snap_bdrv_states
;
2237 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&snap_bdrv_states
);
2239 /* Does this transaction get canceled as a group on failure?
2240 * If not, we don't really need to make a BlockJobTxn.
2242 props
= get_transaction_properties(props
);
2243 if (props
->completion_mode
!= ACTION_COMPLETION_MODE_INDIVIDUAL
) {
2244 block_job_txn
= block_job_txn_new();
2247 /* drain all i/o before any operations */
2250 /* We don't do anything in this loop that commits us to the operations */
2251 while (NULL
!= dev_entry
) {
2252 TransactionAction
*dev_info
= NULL
;
2253 const BlkActionOps
*ops
;
2255 dev_info
= dev_entry
->value
;
2256 dev_entry
= dev_entry
->next
;
2258 assert(dev_info
->type
< ARRAY_SIZE(actions
));
2260 ops
= &actions
[dev_info
->type
];
2261 assert(ops
->instance_size
> 0);
2263 state
= g_malloc0(ops
->instance_size
);
2265 state
->action
= dev_info
;
2266 state
->block_job_txn
= block_job_txn
;
2267 state
->txn_props
= props
;
2268 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&snap_bdrv_states
, state
, entry
);
2270 state
->ops
->prepare(state
, &local_err
);
2272 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2273 goto delete_and_fail
;
2277 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state
, &snap_bdrv_states
, entry
) {
2278 if (state
->ops
->commit
) {
2279 state
->ops
->commit(state
);
2287 /* failure, and it is all-or-none; roll back all operations */
2288 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state
, &snap_bdrv_states
, entry
) {
2289 if (state
->ops
->abort
) {
2290 state
->ops
->abort(state
);
2294 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(state
, &snap_bdrv_states
, entry
, next
) {
2295 if (state
->ops
->clean
) {
2296 state
->ops
->clean(state
);
2301 qapi_free_TransactionProperties(props
);
2303 block_job_txn_unref(block_job_txn
);
2306 void qmp_eject(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2307 bool has_id
, const char *id
,
2308 bool has_force
, bool force
, Error
**errp
)
2310 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2317 rc
= do_open_tray(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2320 if (rc
&& rc
!= -ENOSYS
) {
2321 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2324 error_free(local_err
);
2326 qmp_x_blockdev_remove_medium(has_device
, device
, has_id
, id
, errp
);
2329 void qmp_block_passwd(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2330 bool has_node_name
, const char *node_name
,
2331 const char *password
, Error
**errp
)
2334 "Setting block passwords directly is no longer supported");
2338 * Attempt to open the tray of @device.
2339 * If @force, ignore its tray lock.
2340 * Else, if the tray is locked, don't open it, but ask the guest to open it.
2341 * On error, store an error through @errp and return -errno.
2342 * If @device does not exist, return -ENODEV.
2343 * If it has no removable media, return -ENOTSUP.
2344 * If it has no tray, return -ENOSYS.
2345 * If the guest was asked to open the tray, return -EINPROGRESS.
2348 static int do_open_tray(const char *blk_name
, const char *qdev_id
,
2349 bool force
, Error
**errp
)
2352 const char *device
= qdev_id
?: blk_name
;
2355 blk
= qmp_get_blk(blk_name
, qdev_id
, errp
);
2360 if (!blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk
)) {
2361 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' is not removable", device
);
2365 if (!blk_dev_has_tray(blk
)) {
2366 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' does not have a tray", device
);
2370 if (blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk
)) {
2374 locked
= blk_dev_is_medium_locked(blk
);
2376 blk_dev_eject_request(blk
, force
);
2379 if (!locked
|| force
) {
2380 blk_dev_change_media_cb(blk
, false, &error_abort
);
2383 if (locked
&& !force
) {
2384 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' is locked and force was not specified, "
2385 "wait for tray to open and try again", device
);
2386 return -EINPROGRESS
;
2392 void qmp_blockdev_open_tray(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2393 bool has_id
, const char *id
,
2394 bool has_force
, bool force
,
2397 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2403 rc
= do_open_tray(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2406 if (rc
&& rc
!= -ENOSYS
&& rc
!= -EINPROGRESS
) {
2407 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2410 error_free(local_err
);
2413 void qmp_blockdev_close_tray(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2414 bool has_id
, const char *id
,
2418 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2420 device
= has_device
? device
: NULL
;
2421 id
= has_id
? id
: NULL
;
2423 blk
= qmp_get_blk(device
, id
, errp
);
2428 if (!blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk
)) {
2429 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' is not removable", device
?: id
);
2433 if (!blk_dev_has_tray(blk
)) {
2434 /* Ignore this command on tray-less devices */
2438 if (!blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk
)) {
2442 blk_dev_change_media_cb(blk
, true, &local_err
);
2444 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2449 void qmp_x_blockdev_remove_medium(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2450 bool has_id
, const char *id
, Error
**errp
)
2453 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2454 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2455 bool has_attached_device
;
2457 device
= has_device
? device
: NULL
;
2458 id
= has_id
? id
: NULL
;
2460 blk
= qmp_get_blk(device
, id
, errp
);
2465 /* For BBs without a device, we can exchange the BDS tree at will */
2466 has_attached_device
= blk_get_attached_dev(blk
);
2468 if (has_attached_device
&& !blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk
)) {
2469 error_setg(errp
, "Device '%s' is not removable", device
?: id
);
2473 if (has_attached_device
&& blk_dev_has_tray(blk
) &&
2474 !blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk
))
2476 error_setg(errp
, "Tray of device '%s' is not open", device
?: id
);
2485 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
2486 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2488 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_EJECT
, errp
)) {
2494 if (!blk_dev_has_tray(blk
)) {
2495 /* For tray-less devices, blockdev-open-tray is a no-op (or may not be
2496 * called at all); therefore, the medium needs to be ejected here.
2497 * Do it after blk_remove_bs() so blk_is_inserted(blk) returns the @load
2498 * value passed here (i.e. false). */
2499 blk_dev_change_media_cb(blk
, false, &error_abort
);
2503 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2506 static void qmp_blockdev_insert_anon_medium(BlockBackend
*blk
,
2507 BlockDriverState
*bs
, Error
**errp
)
2509 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2513 /* For BBs without a device, we can exchange the BDS tree at will */
2514 has_device
= blk_get_attached_dev(blk
);
2516 if (has_device
&& !blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk
)) {
2517 error_setg(errp
, "Device is not removable");
2521 if (has_device
&& blk_dev_has_tray(blk
) && !blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk
)) {
2522 error_setg(errp
, "Tray of the device is not open");
2527 error_setg(errp
, "There already is a medium in the device");
2531 ret
= blk_insert_bs(blk
, bs
, errp
);
2536 if (!blk_dev_has_tray(blk
)) {
2537 /* For tray-less devices, blockdev-close-tray is a no-op (or may not be
2538 * called at all); therefore, the medium needs to be pushed into the
2540 * Do it after blk_insert_bs() so blk_is_inserted(blk) returns the @load
2541 * value passed here (i.e. true). */
2542 blk_dev_change_media_cb(blk
, true, &local_err
);
2544 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2551 void qmp_x_blockdev_insert_medium(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2552 bool has_id
, const char *id
,
2553 const char *node_name
, Error
**errp
)
2556 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2558 blk
= qmp_get_blk(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2565 bs
= bdrv_find_node(node_name
);
2567 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' not found", node_name
);
2571 if (bdrv_has_blk(bs
)) {
2572 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' is already in use", node_name
);
2576 qmp_blockdev_insert_anon_medium(blk
, bs
, errp
);
2579 void qmp_blockdev_change_medium(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2580 bool has_id
, const char *id
,
2581 const char *filename
,
2582 bool has_format
, const char *format
,
2584 BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode read_only
,
2588 BlockDriverState
*medium_bs
= NULL
;
2592 QDict
*options
= NULL
;
2595 blk
= qmp_get_blk(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2603 blk_update_root_state(blk
);
2606 bdrv_flags
= blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state(blk
);
2607 bdrv_flags
&= ~(BDRV_O_TEMPORARY
| BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT
| BDRV_O_NO_BACKING
|
2610 if (!has_read_only
) {
2611 read_only
= BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_RETAIN
;
2614 switch (read_only
) {
2615 case BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_RETAIN
:
2618 case BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_READ_ONLY
:
2619 bdrv_flags
&= ~BDRV_O_RDWR
;
2622 case BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_READ_WRITE
:
2623 bdrv_flags
|= BDRV_O_RDWR
;
2630 options
= qdict_new();
2631 detect_zeroes
= blk_get_detect_zeroes_from_root_state(blk
);
2632 qdict_put_str(options
, "detect-zeroes", detect_zeroes
? "on" : "off");
2635 qdict_put_str(options
, "driver", format
);
2638 medium_bs
= bdrv_open(filename
, NULL
, options
, bdrv_flags
, errp
);
2643 rc
= do_open_tray(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2646 if (rc
&& rc
!= -ENOSYS
) {
2647 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
2653 qmp_x_blockdev_remove_medium(has_device
, device
, has_id
, id
, &err
);
2655 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
2659 qmp_blockdev_insert_anon_medium(blk
, medium_bs
, &err
);
2661 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
2665 qmp_blockdev_close_tray(has_device
, device
, has_id
, id
, errp
);
2668 /* If the medium has been inserted, the device has its own reference, so
2669 * ours must be relinquished; and if it has not been inserted successfully,
2670 * the reference must be relinquished anyway */
2671 bdrv_unref(medium_bs
);
2674 /* throttling disk I/O limits */
2675 void qmp_block_set_io_throttle(BlockIOThrottle
*arg
, Error
**errp
)
2678 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2680 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2682 blk
= qmp_get_blk(arg
->has_device
? arg
->device
: NULL
,
2683 arg
->has_id
? arg
->id
: NULL
,
2689 aio_context
= blk_get_aio_context(blk
);
2690 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2694 error_setg(errp
, "Device has no medium");
2698 throttle_config_init(&cfg
);
2699 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].avg
= arg
->bps
;
2700 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].avg
= arg
->bps_rd
;
2701 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].avg
= arg
->bps_wr
;
2703 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].avg
= arg
->iops
;
2704 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].avg
= arg
->iops_rd
;
2705 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].avg
= arg
->iops_wr
;
2707 if (arg
->has_bps_max
) {
2708 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].max
= arg
->bps_max
;
2710 if (arg
->has_bps_rd_max
) {
2711 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].max
= arg
->bps_rd_max
;
2713 if (arg
->has_bps_wr_max
) {
2714 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].max
= arg
->bps_wr_max
;
2716 if (arg
->has_iops_max
) {
2717 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].max
= arg
->iops_max
;
2719 if (arg
->has_iops_rd_max
) {
2720 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].max
= arg
->iops_rd_max
;
2722 if (arg
->has_iops_wr_max
) {
2723 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].max
= arg
->iops_wr_max
;
2726 if (arg
->has_bps_max_length
) {
2727 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL
].burst_length
= arg
->bps_max_length
;
2729 if (arg
->has_bps_rd_max_length
) {
2730 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_READ
].burst_length
= arg
->bps_rd_max_length
;
2732 if (arg
->has_bps_wr_max_length
) {
2733 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE
].burst_length
= arg
->bps_wr_max_length
;
2735 if (arg
->has_iops_max_length
) {
2736 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL
].burst_length
= arg
->iops_max_length
;
2738 if (arg
->has_iops_rd_max_length
) {
2739 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_READ
].burst_length
= arg
->iops_rd_max_length
;
2741 if (arg
->has_iops_wr_max_length
) {
2742 cfg
.buckets
[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE
].burst_length
= arg
->iops_wr_max_length
;
2745 if (arg
->has_iops_size
) {
2746 cfg
.op_size
= arg
->iops_size
;
2749 if (!throttle_is_valid(&cfg
, errp
)) {
2753 if (throttle_enabled(&cfg
)) {
2754 /* Enable I/O limits if they're not enabled yet, otherwise
2755 * just update the throttling group. */
2756 if (!blk_get_public(blk
)->throttle_group_member
.throttle_state
) {
2757 blk_io_limits_enable(blk
,
2758 arg
->has_group
? arg
->group
:
2759 arg
->has_device
? arg
->device
:
2761 } else if (arg
->has_group
) {
2762 blk_io_limits_update_group(blk
, arg
->group
);
2764 /* Set the new throttling configuration */
2765 blk_set_io_limits(blk
, &cfg
);
2766 } else if (blk_get_public(blk
)->throttle_group_member
.throttle_state
) {
2767 /* If all throttling settings are set to 0, disable I/O limits */
2768 blk_io_limits_disable(blk
);
2772 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2775 void qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add(const char *node
, const char *name
,
2776 bool has_granularity
, uint32_t granularity
,
2777 bool has_persistent
, bool persistent
,
2778 bool has_autoload
, bool autoload
,
2781 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2782 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
2784 if (!name
|| name
[0] == '\0') {
2785 error_setg(errp
, "Bitmap name cannot be empty");
2789 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(node
, node
, errp
);
2794 if (has_granularity
) {
2795 if (granularity
< 512 || !is_power_of_2(granularity
)) {
2796 error_setg(errp
, "Granularity must be power of 2 "
2797 "and at least 512");
2801 /* Default to cluster size, if available: */
2802 granularity
= bdrv_get_default_bitmap_granularity(bs
);
2805 if (!has_persistent
) {
2808 if (!has_autoload
) {
2812 if (has_autoload
&& !persistent
) {
2813 error_setg(errp
, "Autoload flag must be used only for persistent "
2819 !bdrv_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap(bs
, name
, granularity
, errp
))
2824 bitmap
= bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(bs
, granularity
, name
, errp
);
2825 if (bitmap
== NULL
) {
2829 bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_persistance(bitmap
, persistent
);
2830 bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_autoload(bitmap
, autoload
);
2833 void qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_remove(const char *node
, const char *name
,
2836 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2837 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
2838 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2840 bitmap
= block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(node
, name
, &bs
, errp
);
2841 if (!bitmap
|| !bs
) {
2845 if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap
)) {
2847 "Bitmap '%s' is currently frozen and cannot be removed",
2852 if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_persistance(bitmap
)) {
2853 bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap(bs
, name
, &local_err
);
2854 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
2855 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2860 bdrv_dirty_bitmap_make_anon(bitmap
);
2861 bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(bs
, bitmap
);
2865 * Completely clear a bitmap, for the purposes of synchronizing a bitmap
2866 * immediately after a full backup operation.
2868 void qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_clear(const char *node
, const char *name
,
2871 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
2872 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2874 bitmap
= block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(node
, name
, &bs
, errp
);
2875 if (!bitmap
|| !bs
) {
2879 if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap
)) {
2881 "Bitmap '%s' is currently frozen and cannot be modified",
2884 } else if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap
)) {
2886 "Bitmap '%s' is currently disabled and cannot be cleared",
2889 } else if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap
)) {
2890 error_setg(errp
, "Bitmap '%s' is readonly and cannot be cleared", name
);
2894 bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(bitmap
, NULL
);
2897 BlockDirtyBitmapSha256
*qmp_x_debug_block_dirty_bitmap_sha256(const char *node
,
2901 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bitmap
;
2902 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2903 BlockDirtyBitmapSha256
*ret
= NULL
;
2906 bitmap
= block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(node
, name
, &bs
, errp
);
2907 if (!bitmap
|| !bs
) {
2911 sha256
= bdrv_dirty_bitmap_sha256(bitmap
, errp
);
2912 if (sha256
== NULL
) {
2916 ret
= g_new(BlockDirtyBitmapSha256
, 1);
2917 ret
->sha256
= sha256
;
2922 void hmp_drive_del(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
)
2924 const char *id
= qdict_get_str(qdict
, "id");
2926 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2927 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2928 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2930 bs
= bdrv_find_node(id
);
2932 qmp_blockdev_del(id
, &local_err
);
2934 error_report_err(local_err
);
2939 blk
= blk_by_name(id
);
2941 error_report("Device '%s' not found", id
);
2945 if (!blk_legacy_dinfo(blk
)) {
2946 error_report("Deleting device added with blockdev-add"
2947 " is not supported");
2951 aio_context
= blk_get_aio_context(blk
);
2952 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
2956 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DRIVE_DEL
, &local_err
)) {
2957 error_report_err(local_err
);
2958 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2965 /* Make the BlockBackend and the attached BlockDriverState anonymous */
2966 monitor_remove_blk(blk
);
2968 /* If this BlockBackend has a device attached to it, its refcount will be
2969 * decremented when the device is removed; otherwise we have to do so here.
2971 if (blk_get_attached_dev(blk
)) {
2972 /* Further I/O must not pause the guest */
2973 blk_set_on_error(blk
, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
,
2974 BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
);
2979 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
2982 void qmp_block_resize(bool has_device
, const char *device
,
2983 bool has_node_name
, const char *node_name
,
2984 int64_t size
, Error
**errp
)
2986 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2987 BlockBackend
*blk
= NULL
;
2988 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
2989 AioContext
*aio_context
;
2992 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(has_device
? device
: NULL
,
2993 has_node_name
? node_name
: NULL
,
2996 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3000 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3001 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3003 if (!bdrv_is_first_non_filter(bs
)) {
3004 error_setg(errp
, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED
, "resize");
3009 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "size", "a >0 size");
3013 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_RESIZE
, NULL
)) {
3014 error_setg(errp
, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE
, device
);
3018 blk
= blk_new(BLK_PERM_RESIZE
, BLK_PERM_ALL
);
3019 ret
= blk_insert_bs(blk
, bs
, errp
);
3024 bdrv_drained_begin(bs
);
3025 ret
= blk_truncate(blk
, size
, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
, errp
);
3026 bdrv_drained_end(bs
);
3030 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3033 void qmp_block_stream(bool has_job_id
, const char *job_id
, const char *device
,
3034 bool has_base
, const char *base
,
3035 bool has_base_node
, const char *base_node
,
3036 bool has_backing_file
, const char *backing_file
,
3037 bool has_speed
, int64_t speed
,
3038 bool has_on_error
, BlockdevOnError on_error
,
3041 BlockDriverState
*bs
, *iter
;
3042 BlockDriverState
*base_bs
= NULL
;
3043 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3044 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3045 const char *base_name
= NULL
;
3047 if (!has_on_error
) {
3048 on_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3051 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(device
, device
, errp
);
3056 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3057 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3059 if (has_base
&& has_base_node
) {
3060 error_setg(errp
, "'base' and 'base-node' cannot be specified "
3061 "at the same time");
3066 base_bs
= bdrv_find_backing_image(bs
, base
);
3067 if (base_bs
== NULL
) {
3068 error_setg(errp
, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND
, base
);
3071 assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(base_bs
) == aio_context
);
3075 if (has_base_node
) {
3076 base_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(NULL
, base_node
, errp
);
3080 if (bs
== base_bs
|| !bdrv_chain_contains(bs
, base_bs
)) {
3081 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' is not a backing image of '%s'",
3085 assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(base_bs
) == aio_context
);
3086 base_name
= base_bs
->filename
;
3089 /* Check for op blockers in the whole chain between bs and base */
3090 for (iter
= bs
; iter
&& iter
!= base_bs
; iter
= backing_bs(iter
)) {
3091 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(iter
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_STREAM
, errp
)) {
3096 /* if we are streaming the entire chain, the result will have no backing
3097 * file, and specifying one is therefore an error */
3098 if (base_bs
== NULL
&& has_backing_file
) {
3099 error_setg(errp
, "backing file specified, but streaming the "
3104 /* backing_file string overrides base bs filename */
3105 base_name
= has_backing_file
? backing_file
: base_name
;
3107 stream_start(has_job_id
? job_id
: NULL
, bs
, base_bs
, base_name
,
3108 has_speed
? speed
: 0, on_error
, &local_err
);
3110 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3114 trace_qmp_block_stream(bs
, bs
->job
);
3117 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3120 void qmp_block_commit(bool has_job_id
, const char *job_id
, const char *device
,
3121 bool has_base
, const char *base
,
3122 bool has_top
, const char *top
,
3123 bool has_backing_file
, const char *backing_file
,
3124 bool has_speed
, int64_t speed
,
3125 bool has_filter_node_name
, const char *filter_node_name
,
3128 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3129 BlockDriverState
*iter
;
3130 BlockDriverState
*base_bs
, *top_bs
;
3131 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3132 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3133 /* This will be part of the QMP command, if/when the
3134 * BlockdevOnError change for blkmirror makes it in
3136 BlockdevOnError on_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3141 if (!has_filter_node_name
) {
3142 filter_node_name
= NULL
;
3146 * libvirt relies on the DeviceNotFound error class in order to probe for
3147 * live commit feature versions; for this to work, we must make sure to
3148 * perform the device lookup before any generic errors that may occur in a
3149 * scenario in which all optional arguments are omitted. */
3150 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(device
, &local_err
);
3152 bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(device
, device
, NULL
);
3154 error_free(local_err
);
3155 error_set(errp
, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
,
3156 "Device '%s' not found", device
);
3158 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3163 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3164 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3166 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_COMMIT_SOURCE
, errp
)) {
3170 /* default top_bs is the active layer */
3173 if (has_top
&& top
) {
3174 if (strcmp(bs
->filename
, top
) != 0) {
3175 top_bs
= bdrv_find_backing_image(bs
, top
);
3179 if (top_bs
== NULL
) {
3180 error_setg(errp
, "Top image file %s not found", top
? top
: "NULL");
3184 assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(top_bs
) == aio_context
);
3186 if (has_base
&& base
) {
3187 base_bs
= bdrv_find_backing_image(top_bs
, base
);
3189 base_bs
= bdrv_find_base(top_bs
);
3192 if (base_bs
== NULL
) {
3193 error_setg(errp
, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND
, base
? base
: "NULL");
3197 assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(base_bs
) == aio_context
);
3199 for (iter
= top_bs
; iter
!= backing_bs(base_bs
); iter
= backing_bs(iter
)) {
3200 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(iter
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_COMMIT_TARGET
, errp
)) {
3205 /* Do not allow attempts to commit an image into itself */
3206 if (top_bs
== base_bs
) {
3207 error_setg(errp
, "cannot commit an image into itself");
3212 if (has_backing_file
) {
3213 error_setg(errp
, "'backing-file' specified,"
3214 " but 'top' is the active layer");
3217 commit_active_start(has_job_id
? job_id
: NULL
, bs
, base_bs
,
3218 BLOCK_JOB_DEFAULT
, speed
, on_error
,
3219 filter_node_name
, NULL
, NULL
, false, &local_err
);
3221 BlockDriverState
*overlay_bs
= bdrv_find_overlay(bs
, top_bs
);
3222 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(overlay_bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_COMMIT_TARGET
, errp
)) {
3225 commit_start(has_job_id
? job_id
: NULL
, bs
, base_bs
, top_bs
, speed
,
3226 on_error
, has_backing_file
? backing_file
: NULL
,
3227 filter_node_name
, &local_err
);
3229 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
3230 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3235 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3238 static BlockJob
*do_drive_backup(DriveBackup
*backup
, BlockJobTxn
*txn
,
3241 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3242 BlockDriverState
*target_bs
;
3243 BlockDriverState
*source
= NULL
;
3244 BlockJob
*job
= NULL
;
3245 BdrvDirtyBitmap
*bmap
= NULL
;
3246 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3247 QDict
*options
= NULL
;
3248 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3251 bool set_backing_hd
= false;
3253 if (!backup
->has_speed
) {
3256 if (!backup
->has_on_source_error
) {
3257 backup
->on_source_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3259 if (!backup
->has_on_target_error
) {
3260 backup
->on_target_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3262 if (!backup
->has_mode
) {
3263 backup
->mode
= NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS
;
3265 if (!backup
->has_job_id
) {
3266 backup
->job_id
= NULL
;
3268 if (!backup
->has_compress
) {
3269 backup
->compress
= false;
3272 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(backup
->device
, errp
);
3277 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3278 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3280 if (!backup
->has_format
) {
3281 backup
->format
= backup
->mode
== NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
?
3282 NULL
: (char*) bs
->drv
->format_name
;
3285 /* Early check to avoid creating target */
3286 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_BACKUP_SOURCE
, errp
)) {
3290 flags
= bs
->open_flags
| BDRV_O_RDWR
;
3292 /* See if we have a backing HD we can use to create our new image
3294 if (backup
->sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP
) {
3295 source
= backing_bs(bs
);
3297 backup
->sync
= MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL
;
3300 if (backup
->sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE
) {
3302 flags
|= BDRV_O_NO_BACKING
;
3303 set_backing_hd
= true;
3306 size
= bdrv_getlength(bs
);
3308 error_setg_errno(errp
, -size
, "bdrv_getlength failed");
3312 if (backup
->mode
!= NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
) {
3313 assert(backup
->format
);
3315 bdrv_img_create(backup
->target
, backup
->format
, source
->filename
,
3316 source
->drv
->format_name
, NULL
,
3317 size
, flags
, false, &local_err
);
3319 bdrv_img_create(backup
->target
, backup
->format
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
3320 size
, flags
, false, &local_err
);
3325 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3329 if (backup
->format
) {
3331 options
= qdict_new();
3333 qdict_put_str(options
, "driver", backup
->format
);
3336 target_bs
= bdrv_open(backup
->target
, NULL
, options
, flags
, errp
);
3341 bdrv_set_aio_context(target_bs
, aio_context
);
3343 if (set_backing_hd
) {
3344 bdrv_set_backing_hd(target_bs
, source
, &local_err
);
3346 bdrv_unref(target_bs
);
3351 if (backup
->has_bitmap
) {
3352 bmap
= bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(bs
, backup
->bitmap
);
3354 error_setg(errp
, "Bitmap '%s' could not be found", backup
->bitmap
);
3355 bdrv_unref(target_bs
);
3360 job
= backup_job_create(backup
->job_id
, bs
, target_bs
, backup
->speed
,
3361 backup
->sync
, bmap
, backup
->compress
,
3362 backup
->on_source_error
, backup
->on_target_error
,
3363 BLOCK_JOB_DEFAULT
, NULL
, NULL
, txn
, &local_err
);
3364 bdrv_unref(target_bs
);
3365 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
3366 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3371 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3375 void qmp_drive_backup(DriveBackup
*arg
, Error
**errp
)
3379 job
= do_drive_backup(arg
, NULL
, errp
);
3381 block_job_start(job
);
3385 BlockDeviceInfoList
*qmp_query_named_block_nodes(Error
**errp
)
3387 return bdrv_named_nodes_list(errp
);
3390 BlockJob
*do_blockdev_backup(BlockdevBackup
*backup
, BlockJobTxn
*txn
,
3393 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3394 BlockDriverState
*target_bs
;
3395 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3396 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3397 BlockJob
*job
= NULL
;
3399 if (!backup
->has_speed
) {
3402 if (!backup
->has_on_source_error
) {
3403 backup
->on_source_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3405 if (!backup
->has_on_target_error
) {
3406 backup
->on_target_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3408 if (!backup
->has_job_id
) {
3409 backup
->job_id
= NULL
;
3411 if (!backup
->has_compress
) {
3412 backup
->compress
= false;
3415 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(backup
->device
, errp
);
3420 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3421 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3423 target_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(backup
->target
, backup
->target
, errp
);
3428 if (bdrv_get_aio_context(target_bs
) != aio_context
) {
3429 if (!bdrv_has_blk(target_bs
)) {
3430 /* The target BDS is not attached, we can safely move it to another
3432 bdrv_set_aio_context(target_bs
, aio_context
);
3434 error_setg(errp
, "Target is attached to a different thread from "
3439 job
= backup_job_create(backup
->job_id
, bs
, target_bs
, backup
->speed
,
3440 backup
->sync
, NULL
, backup
->compress
,
3441 backup
->on_source_error
, backup
->on_target_error
,
3442 BLOCK_JOB_DEFAULT
, NULL
, NULL
, txn
, &local_err
);
3443 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
3444 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3447 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3451 void qmp_blockdev_backup(BlockdevBackup
*arg
, Error
**errp
)
3454 job
= do_blockdev_backup(arg
, NULL
, errp
);
3456 block_job_start(job
);
3460 /* Parameter check and block job starting for drive mirroring.
3461 * Caller should hold @device and @target's aio context (must be the same).
3463 static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id
, BlockDriverState
*bs
,
3464 BlockDriverState
*target
,
3465 bool has_replaces
, const char *replaces
,
3466 enum MirrorSyncMode sync
,
3467 BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode
,
3468 bool has_speed
, int64_t speed
,
3469 bool has_granularity
, uint32_t granularity
,
3470 bool has_buf_size
, int64_t buf_size
,
3471 bool has_on_source_error
,
3472 BlockdevOnError on_source_error
,
3473 bool has_on_target_error
,
3474 BlockdevOnError on_target_error
,
3475 bool has_unmap
, bool unmap
,
3476 bool has_filter_node_name
,
3477 const char *filter_node_name
,
3484 if (!has_on_source_error
) {
3485 on_source_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3487 if (!has_on_target_error
) {
3488 on_target_error
= BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT
;
3490 if (!has_granularity
) {
3493 if (!has_buf_size
) {
3499 if (!has_filter_node_name
) {
3500 filter_node_name
= NULL
;
3503 if (granularity
!= 0 && (granularity
< 512 || granularity
> 1048576 * 64)) {
3504 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "granularity",
3505 "a value in range [512B, 64MB]");
3508 if (granularity
& (granularity
- 1)) {
3509 error_setg(errp
, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "granularity",
3514 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_MIRROR_SOURCE
, errp
)) {
3517 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(target
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_MIRROR_TARGET
, errp
)) {
3521 if (!bs
->backing
&& sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP
) {
3522 sync
= MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL
;
3525 /* pass the node name to replace to mirror start since it's loose coupling
3526 * and will allow to check whether the node still exist at mirror completion
3528 mirror_start(job_id
, bs
, target
,
3529 has_replaces
? replaces
: NULL
,
3530 speed
, granularity
, buf_size
, sync
, backing_mode
,
3531 on_source_error
, on_target_error
, unmap
, filter_node_name
,
3535 void qmp_drive_mirror(DriveMirror
*arg
, Error
**errp
)
3537 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3538 BlockDriverState
*source
, *target_bs
;
3539 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3540 BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode
;
3541 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3542 QDict
*options
= NULL
;
3545 const char *format
= arg
->format
;
3547 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(arg
->device
, errp
);
3552 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3553 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3555 if (!arg
->has_mode
) {
3556 arg
->mode
= NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS
;
3559 if (!arg
->has_format
) {
3560 format
= (arg
->mode
== NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
3561 ? NULL
: bs
->drv
->format_name
);
3564 flags
= bs
->open_flags
| BDRV_O_RDWR
;
3565 source
= backing_bs(bs
);
3566 if (!source
&& arg
->sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP
) {
3567 arg
->sync
= MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL
;
3569 if (arg
->sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE
) {
3573 size
= bdrv_getlength(bs
);
3575 error_setg_errno(errp
, -size
, "bdrv_getlength failed");
3579 if (arg
->has_replaces
) {
3580 BlockDriverState
*to_replace_bs
;
3581 AioContext
*replace_aio_context
;
3582 int64_t replace_size
;
3584 if (!arg
->has_node_name
) {
3585 error_setg(errp
, "a node-name must be provided when replacing a"
3586 " named node of the graph");
3590 to_replace_bs
= check_to_replace_node(bs
, arg
->replaces
, &local_err
);
3592 if (!to_replace_bs
) {
3593 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3597 replace_aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(to_replace_bs
);
3598 aio_context_acquire(replace_aio_context
);
3599 replace_size
= bdrv_getlength(to_replace_bs
);
3600 aio_context_release(replace_aio_context
);
3602 if (size
!= replace_size
) {
3603 error_setg(errp
, "cannot replace image with a mirror image of "
3609 if (arg
->mode
== NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS
) {
3610 backing_mode
= MIRROR_SOURCE_BACKING_CHAIN
;
3612 backing_mode
= MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN
;
3615 /* Don't open backing image in create() */
3616 flags
|= BDRV_O_NO_BACKING
;
3618 if ((arg
->sync
== MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL
|| !source
)
3619 && arg
->mode
!= NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
)
3621 /* create new image w/o backing file */
3623 bdrv_img_create(arg
->target
, format
,
3624 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, size
, flags
, false, &local_err
);
3626 switch (arg
->mode
) {
3627 case NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING
:
3629 case NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS
:
3630 /* create new image with backing file */
3631 bdrv_img_create(arg
->target
, format
,
3633 source
->drv
->format_name
,
3634 NULL
, size
, flags
, false, &local_err
);
3642 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3646 options
= qdict_new();
3647 if (arg
->has_node_name
) {
3648 qdict_put_str(options
, "node-name", arg
->node_name
);
3651 qdict_put_str(options
, "driver", format
);
3654 /* Mirroring takes care of copy-on-write using the source's backing
3657 target_bs
= bdrv_open(arg
->target
, NULL
, options
, flags
, errp
);
3662 bdrv_set_aio_context(target_bs
, aio_context
);
3664 blockdev_mirror_common(arg
->has_job_id
? arg
->job_id
: NULL
, bs
, target_bs
,
3665 arg
->has_replaces
, arg
->replaces
, arg
->sync
,
3666 backing_mode
, arg
->has_speed
, arg
->speed
,
3667 arg
->has_granularity
, arg
->granularity
,
3668 arg
->has_buf_size
, arg
->buf_size
,
3669 arg
->has_on_source_error
, arg
->on_source_error
,
3670 arg
->has_on_target_error
, arg
->on_target_error
,
3671 arg
->has_unmap
, arg
->unmap
,
3674 bdrv_unref(target_bs
);
3675 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3677 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3680 void qmp_blockdev_mirror(bool has_job_id
, const char *job_id
,
3681 const char *device
, const char *target
,
3682 bool has_replaces
, const char *replaces
,
3683 MirrorSyncMode sync
,
3684 bool has_speed
, int64_t speed
,
3685 bool has_granularity
, uint32_t granularity
,
3686 bool has_buf_size
, int64_t buf_size
,
3687 bool has_on_source_error
,
3688 BlockdevOnError on_source_error
,
3689 bool has_on_target_error
,
3690 BlockdevOnError on_target_error
,
3691 bool has_filter_node_name
,
3692 const char *filter_node_name
,
3695 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3696 BlockDriverState
*target_bs
;
3697 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3698 BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode
= MIRROR_LEAVE_BACKING_CHAIN
;
3699 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3701 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(device
, errp
);
3706 target_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(target
, target
, errp
);
3711 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3712 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3714 bdrv_set_aio_context(target_bs
, aio_context
);
3716 blockdev_mirror_common(has_job_id
? job_id
: NULL
, bs
, target_bs
,
3717 has_replaces
, replaces
, sync
, backing_mode
,
3719 has_granularity
, granularity
,
3720 has_buf_size
, buf_size
,
3721 has_on_source_error
, on_source_error
,
3722 has_on_target_error
, on_target_error
,
3724 has_filter_node_name
, filter_node_name
,
3726 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3728 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3731 /* Get a block job using its ID and acquire its AioContext */
3732 static BlockJob
*find_block_job(const char *id
, AioContext
**aio_context
,
3739 *aio_context
= NULL
;
3741 job
= block_job_get(id
);
3744 error_set(errp
, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE
,
3745 "Block job '%s' not found", id
);
3749 *aio_context
= blk_get_aio_context(job
->blk
);
3750 aio_context_acquire(*aio_context
);
3755 void qmp_block_job_set_speed(const char *device
, int64_t speed
, Error
**errp
)
3757 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3758 BlockJob
*job
= find_block_job(device
, &aio_context
, errp
);
3764 block_job_set_speed(job
, speed
, errp
);
3765 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3768 void qmp_block_job_cancel(const char *device
,
3769 bool has_force
, bool force
, Error
**errp
)
3771 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3772 BlockJob
*job
= find_block_job(device
, &aio_context
, errp
);
3782 if (block_job_user_paused(job
) && !force
) {
3783 error_setg(errp
, "The block job for device '%s' is currently paused",
3788 trace_qmp_block_job_cancel(job
);
3789 block_job_cancel(job
);
3791 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3794 void qmp_block_job_pause(const char *device
, Error
**errp
)
3796 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3797 BlockJob
*job
= find_block_job(device
, &aio_context
, errp
);
3799 if (!job
|| block_job_user_paused(job
)) {
3803 trace_qmp_block_job_pause(job
);
3804 block_job_user_pause(job
);
3805 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3808 void qmp_block_job_resume(const char *device
, Error
**errp
)
3810 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3811 BlockJob
*job
= find_block_job(device
, &aio_context
, errp
);
3813 if (!job
|| !block_job_user_paused(job
)) {
3817 trace_qmp_block_job_resume(job
);
3818 block_job_user_resume(job
);
3819 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3822 void qmp_block_job_complete(const char *device
, Error
**errp
)
3824 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3825 BlockJob
*job
= find_block_job(device
, &aio_context
, errp
);
3831 trace_qmp_block_job_complete(job
);
3832 block_job_complete(job
, errp
);
3833 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3836 void qmp_change_backing_file(const char *device
,
3837 const char *image_node_name
,
3838 const char *backing_file
,
3841 BlockDriverState
*bs
= NULL
;
3842 AioContext
*aio_context
;
3843 BlockDriverState
*image_bs
= NULL
;
3844 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3849 bs
= qmp_get_root_bs(device
, errp
);
3854 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
3855 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
3857 image_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(NULL
, image_node_name
, &local_err
);
3859 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3864 error_setg(errp
, "image file not found");
3868 if (bdrv_find_base(image_bs
) == image_bs
) {
3869 error_setg(errp
, "not allowing backing file change on an image "
3870 "without a backing file");
3874 /* even though we are not necessarily operating on bs, we need it to
3875 * determine if block ops are currently prohibited on the chain */
3876 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_CHANGE
, errp
)) {
3880 /* final sanity check */
3881 if (!bdrv_chain_contains(bs
, image_bs
)) {
3882 error_setg(errp
, "'%s' and image file are not in the same chain",
3887 /* if not r/w, reopen to make r/w */
3888 open_flags
= image_bs
->open_flags
;
3889 ro
= bdrv_is_read_only(image_bs
);
3892 bdrv_reopen(image_bs
, open_flags
| BDRV_O_RDWR
, &local_err
);
3894 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3899 ret
= bdrv_change_backing_file(image_bs
, backing_file
,
3900 image_bs
->drv
? image_bs
->drv
->format_name
: "");
3903 error_setg_errno(errp
, -ret
, "Could not change backing file to '%s'",
3905 /* don't exit here, so we can try to restore open flags if
3910 bdrv_reopen(image_bs
, open_flags
, &local_err
);
3911 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3915 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
3918 void hmp_drive_add_node(Monitor
*mon
, const char *optstr
)
3922 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3924 opts
= qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&qemu_drive_opts
, optstr
, false);
3929 qdict
= qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts
, NULL
);
3931 if (!qdict_get_try_str(qdict
, "node-name")) {
3933 error_report("'node-name' needs to be specified");
3937 BlockDriverState
*bs
= bds_tree_init(qdict
, &local_err
);
3939 error_report_err(local_err
);
3943 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&monitor_bdrv_states
, bs
, monitor_list
);
3946 qemu_opts_del(opts
);
3949 void qmp_blockdev_add(BlockdevOptions
*options
, Error
**errp
)
3951 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
3953 Visitor
*v
= qobject_output_visitor_new(&obj
);
3955 const QDictEntry
*ent
;
3956 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3958 visit_type_BlockdevOptions(v
, NULL
, &options
, &local_err
);
3960 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3964 visit_complete(v
, &obj
);
3965 qdict
= qobject_to_qdict(obj
);
3967 qdict_flatten(qdict
);
3970 * Rewrite "backing": null to "backing": ""
3971 * TODO Rewrite "" to null instead, and perhaps not even here
3973 for (ent
= qdict_first(qdict
); ent
; ent
= qdict_next(qdict
, ent
)) {
3974 char *dot
= strrchr(ent
->key
, '.');
3976 if (!strcmp(dot
? dot
+ 1 : ent
->key
, "backing")
3977 && qobject_type(ent
->value
) == QTYPE_QNULL
) {
3978 qdict_put(qdict
, ent
->key
, qstring_new());
3982 if (!qdict_get_try_str(qdict
, "node-name")) {
3983 error_setg(errp
, "'node-name' must be specified for the root node");
3987 bs
= bds_tree_init(qdict
, errp
);
3992 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&monitor_bdrv_states
, bs
, monitor_list
);
3998 void qmp_blockdev_del(const char *node_name
, Error
**errp
)
4000 AioContext
*aio_context
;
4001 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
4003 bs
= bdrv_find_node(node_name
);
4005 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot find node %s", node_name
);
4008 if (bdrv_has_blk(bs
)) {
4009 error_setg(errp
, "Node %s is in use", node_name
);
4012 aio_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
4013 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
4015 if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs
, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DRIVE_DEL
, errp
)) {
4019 if (!bs
->monitor_list
.tqe_prev
) {
4020 error_setg(errp
, "Node %s is not owned by the monitor",
4025 if (bs
->refcnt
> 1) {
4026 error_setg(errp
, "Block device %s is in use",
4027 bdrv_get_device_or_node_name(bs
));
4031 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&monitor_bdrv_states
, bs
, monitor_list
);
4035 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
4038 static BdrvChild
*bdrv_find_child(BlockDriverState
*parent_bs
,
4039 const char *child_name
)
4043 QLIST_FOREACH(child
, &parent_bs
->children
, next
) {
4044 if (strcmp(child
->name
, child_name
) == 0) {
4052 void qmp_x_blockdev_change(const char *parent
, bool has_child
,
4053 const char *child
, bool has_node
,
4054 const char *node
, Error
**errp
)
4056 BlockDriverState
*parent_bs
, *new_bs
= NULL
;
4059 parent_bs
= bdrv_lookup_bs(parent
, parent
, errp
);
4064 if (has_child
== has_node
) {
4066 error_setg(errp
, "The parameters child and node are in conflict");
4068 error_setg(errp
, "Either child or node must be specified");
4074 p_child
= bdrv_find_child(parent_bs
, child
);
4076 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' does not have child '%s'",
4080 bdrv_del_child(parent_bs
, p_child
, errp
);
4084 new_bs
= bdrv_find_node(node
);
4086 error_setg(errp
, "Node '%s' not found", node
);
4089 bdrv_add_child(parent_bs
, new_bs
, errp
);
4093 BlockJobInfoList
*qmp_query_block_jobs(Error
**errp
)
4095 BlockJobInfoList
*head
= NULL
, **p_next
= &head
;
4098 for (job
= block_job_next(NULL
); job
; job
= block_job_next(job
)) {
4099 BlockJobInfoList
*elem
;
4100 AioContext
*aio_context
;
4102 if (block_job_is_internal(job
)) {
4105 elem
= g_new0(BlockJobInfoList
, 1);
4106 aio_context
= blk_get_aio_context(job
->blk
);
4107 aio_context_acquire(aio_context
);
4108 elem
->value
= block_job_query(job
, errp
);
4109 aio_context_release(aio_context
);
4112 qapi_free_BlockJobInfoList(head
);
4116 p_next
= &elem
->next
;
4122 void qmp_x_blockdev_set_iothread(const char *node_name
, StrOrNull
*iothread
,
4123 bool has_force
, bool force
, Error
**errp
)
4125 AioContext
*old_context
;
4126 AioContext
*new_context
;
4127 BlockDriverState
*bs
;
4129 bs
= bdrv_find_node(node_name
);
4131 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot find node %s", node_name
);
4135 /* Protects against accidents. */
4136 if (!(has_force
&& force
) && bdrv_has_blk(bs
)) {
4137 error_setg(errp
, "Node %s is associated with a BlockBackend and could "
4138 "be in use (use force=true to override this check)",
4143 if (iothread
->type
== QTYPE_QSTRING
) {
4144 IOThread
*obj
= iothread_by_id(iothread
->u
.s
);
4146 error_setg(errp
, "Cannot find iothread %s", iothread
->u
.s
);
4150 new_context
= iothread_get_aio_context(obj
);
4152 new_context
= qemu_get_aio_context();
4155 old_context
= bdrv_get_aio_context(bs
);
4156 aio_context_acquire(old_context
);
4158 bdrv_set_aio_context(bs
, new_context
);
4160 aio_context_release(old_context
);
4163 QemuOptsList qemu_common_drive_opts
= {
4165 .head
= QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_common_drive_opts
.head
),
4169 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4170 .help
= "enable/disable snapshot mode",
4173 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4174 .help
= "host AIO implementation (threads, native)",
4176 .name
= BDRV_OPT_CACHE_WB
,
4177 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4178 .help
= "Enable writeback mode",
4181 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4182 .help
= "disk format (raw, qcow2, ...)",
4185 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4186 .help
= "read error action",
4189 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4190 .help
= "write error action",
4192 .name
= BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
,
4193 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4194 .help
= "open drive file as read-only",
4200 .name
= "throttling.group",
4201 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4202 .help
= "name of the block throttling group",
4204 .name
= "copy-on-read",
4205 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4206 .help
= "copy read data from backing file into image file",
4208 .name
= "detect-zeroes",
4209 .type
= QEMU_OPT_STRING
,
4210 .help
= "try to optimize zero writes (off, on, unmap)",
4212 .name
= "stats-account-invalid",
4213 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4214 .help
= "whether to account for invalid I/O operations "
4215 "in the statistics",
4217 .name
= "stats-account-failed",
4218 .type
= QEMU_OPT_BOOL
,
4219 .help
= "whether to account for failed I/O operations "
4220 "in the statistics",
4222 { /* end of list */ }
4226 QemuOptsList qemu_drive_opts
= {
4228 .head
= QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_drive_opts
.head
),
4231 * no elements => accept any params
4232 * validation will happen later
4234 { /* end of list */ }