2 * Emulated CXL Switch Upstream Port
4 * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei Technologies.
6 * Based on xio3130_upstream.c
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
14 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
15 #include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
18 * Null value of all Fs suggested by IEEE RA guidelines for use of
21 #define UI64_NULL (~0ULL)
23 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_MSI_NR_VECTOR 2
25 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_MSI_OFFSET 0x70
26 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_PCIE_CAP_OFFSET 0x90
27 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_AER_OFFSET 0x100
28 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_SN_OFFSET \
29 (CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_AER_OFFSET + PCI_ERR_SIZEOF)
30 #define CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET \
31 (CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_SN_OFFSET + PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF)
33 typedef struct CXLUpstreamPort
{
38 CXLComponentState cxl_cstate
;
43 CXLComponentState
*cxl_usp_to_cstate(CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
)
45 return &usp
->cxl_cstate
;
48 static void cxl_usp_dvsec_write_config(PCIDevice
*dev
, uint32_t addr
,
49 uint32_t val
, int len
)
51 CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
= CXL_USP(dev
);
53 if (range_contains(&usp
->cxl_cstate
.dvsecs
[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC
], addr
)) {
54 uint8_t *reg
= &dev
->config
[addr
];
55 addr
-= usp
->cxl_cstate
.dvsecs
[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC
].lob
;
56 if (addr
== PORT_CONTROL_OFFSET
) {
57 if (pci_get_word(reg
) & PORT_CONTROL_UNMASK_SBR
) {
59 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "SBR mask control is not supported\n");
61 if (pci_get_word(reg
) & PORT_CONTROL_ALT_MEMID_EN
) {
62 /* Alt Memory & ID Space Enable */
63 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
,
64 "Alt Memory & ID space is not supported\n");
70 static void cxl_usp_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
, uint32_t address
,
71 uint32_t val
, int len
)
73 CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
= CXL_USP(d
);
75 pcie_doe_write_config(&usp
->doe_cdat
, address
, val
, len
);
76 pci_bridge_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
77 pcie_cap_flr_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
78 pcie_aer_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
80 cxl_usp_dvsec_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
83 static uint32_t cxl_usp_read_config(PCIDevice
*d
, uint32_t address
, int len
)
85 CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
= CXL_USP(d
);
88 if (pcie_doe_read_config(&usp
->doe_cdat
, address
, len
, &val
)) {
92 return pci_default_read_config(d
, address
, len
);
95 static void latch_registers(CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
)
97 uint32_t *reg_state
= usp
->cxl_cstate
.crb
.cache_mem_registers
;
98 uint32_t *write_msk
= usp
->cxl_cstate
.crb
.cache_mem_regs_write_mask
;
100 cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state
, write_msk
,
102 ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state
, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY
, TARGET_COUNT
, 8);
105 static void cxl_usp_reset(DeviceState
*qdev
)
107 PCIDevice
*d
= PCI_DEVICE(qdev
);
108 CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
= CXL_USP(qdev
);
110 pci_bridge_reset(qdev
);
111 pcie_cap_deverr_reset(d
);
112 latch_registers(usp
);
115 static void build_dvsecs(CXLComponentState
*cxl
)
119 dvsec
= (uint8_t *)&(CXLDVSECPortExtensions
){
120 .status
= 0x1, /* Port Power Management Init Complete */
122 cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl
, CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT
,
123 EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH
,
124 EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC
,
125 EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID
, dvsec
);
126 dvsec
= (uint8_t *)&(CXLDVSECPortFlexBus
){
127 .cap
= 0x27, /* Cache, IO, Mem, non-MLD */
128 .ctrl
= 0x27, /* Cache, IO, Mem */
129 .status
= 0x26, /* same */
130 .rcvd_mod_ts_data_phase1
= 0xef, /* WTF? */
132 cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl
, CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT
,
133 PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH_2_0
,
134 PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC
,
135 PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID_2_0
, dvsec
);
137 dvsec
= (uint8_t *)&(CXLDVSECRegisterLocator
){
139 .reg0_base_lo
= RBI_COMPONENT_REG
| CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX
,
142 cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl
, CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT
,
143 REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH
, REG_LOC_DVSEC
,
144 REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID
, dvsec
);
147 static bool cxl_doe_cdat_rsp(DOECap
*doe_cap
)
149 CDATObject
*cdat
= &CXL_USP(doe_cap
->pdev
)->cxl_cstate
.cdat
;
153 CDATReq
*req
= pcie_doe_get_write_mbox_ptr(doe_cap
);
156 cxl_doe_cdat_update(&CXL_USP(doe_cap
->pdev
)->cxl_cstate
, &error_fatal
);
157 assert(cdat
->entry_len
);
159 /* Discard if request length mismatched */
160 if (pcie_doe_get_obj_len(req
) <
161 DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(CDATReq
), sizeof(uint32_t))) {
165 ent
= req
->entry_handle
;
166 base
= cdat
->entry
[ent
].base
;
167 len
= cdat
->entry
[ent
].length
;
171 .vendor_id
= CXL_VENDOR_ID
,
172 .data_obj_type
= CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS
,
174 .length
= DIV_ROUND_UP((sizeof(rsp
) + len
), sizeof(uint32_t)),
176 .rsp_code
= CXL_DOE_TAB_RSP
,
177 .table_type
= CXL_DOE_TAB_TYPE_CDAT
,
178 .entry_handle
= (ent
< cdat
->entry_len
- 1) ?
179 ent
+ 1 : CXL_DOE_TAB_ENT_MAX
,
182 memcpy(doe_cap
->read_mbox
, &rsp
, sizeof(rsp
));
183 memcpy(doe_cap
->read_mbox
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(rsp
), sizeof(uint32_t)),
186 doe_cap
->read_mbox_len
+= rsp
.header
.length
;
191 static DOEProtocol doe_cdat_prot
[] = {
192 { CXL_VENDOR_ID
, CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS
, cxl_doe_cdat_rsp
},
197 CXL_USP_CDAT_SSLBIS_LAT
,
198 CXL_USP_CDAT_SSLBIS_BW
,
199 CXL_USP_CDAT_NUM_ENTRIES
202 static int build_cdat_table(CDATSubHeader
***cdat_table
, void *priv
)
204 g_autofree CDATSslbis
*sslbis_latency
= NULL
;
205 g_autofree CDATSslbis
*sslbis_bandwidth
= NULL
;
206 CXLUpstreamPort
*us
= CXL_USP(priv
);
207 PCIBus
*bus
= &PCI_BRIDGE(us
)->sec_bus
;
208 int devfn
, sslbis_size
, i
;
210 uint16_t port_ids
[256];
212 for (devfn
= 0; devfn
< ARRAY_SIZE(bus
->devices
); devfn
++) {
213 PCIDevice
*d
= bus
->devices
[devfn
];
216 if (!d
|| !pci_is_express(d
) || !d
->exp
.exp_cap
) {
221 * Whilst the PCI express spec doesn't allow anything other than
222 * downstream ports on this bus, let us be a little paranoid
224 if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d
), TYPE_PCIE_PORT
)) {
229 port_ids
[count
] = port
->port
;
233 /* May not yet have any ports - try again later */
238 sslbis_size
= sizeof(CDATSslbis
) + sizeof(*sslbis_latency
->sslbe
) * count
;
239 sslbis_latency
= g_malloc(sslbis_size
);
240 if (!sslbis_latency
) {
243 *sslbis_latency
= (CDATSslbis
) {
246 .type
= CDAT_TYPE_SSLBIS
,
247 .length
= sslbis_size
,
249 .data_type
= HMATLB_DATA_TYPE_ACCESS_LATENCY
,
250 .entry_base_unit
= 10000,
254 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
255 sslbis_latency
->sslbe
[i
] = (CDATSslbe
) {
256 .port_x_id
= CDAT_PORT_ID_USP
,
257 .port_y_id
= port_ids
[i
],
258 .latency_bandwidth
= 15, /* 150ns */
262 sslbis_bandwidth
= g_malloc(sslbis_size
);
263 if (!sslbis_bandwidth
) {
266 *sslbis_bandwidth
= (CDATSslbis
) {
269 .type
= CDAT_TYPE_SSLBIS
,
270 .length
= sslbis_size
,
272 .data_type
= HMATLB_DATA_TYPE_ACCESS_BANDWIDTH
,
273 .entry_base_unit
= 1024,
277 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
278 sslbis_bandwidth
->sslbe
[i
] = (CDATSslbe
) {
279 .port_x_id
= CDAT_PORT_ID_USP
,
280 .port_y_id
= port_ids
[i
],
281 .latency_bandwidth
= 16, /* 16 GB/s */
285 *cdat_table
= g_new0(CDATSubHeader
*, CXL_USP_CDAT_NUM_ENTRIES
);
287 /* Header always at start of structure */
288 (*cdat_table
)[CXL_USP_CDAT_SSLBIS_LAT
] = g_steal_pointer(&sslbis_latency
);
289 (*cdat_table
)[CXL_USP_CDAT_SSLBIS_BW
] = g_steal_pointer(&sslbis_bandwidth
);
291 return CXL_USP_CDAT_NUM_ENTRIES
;
294 static void free_default_cdat_table(CDATSubHeader
**cdat_table
, int num
,
299 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
300 g_free(cdat_table
[i
]);
305 static void cxl_usp_realize(PCIDevice
*d
, Error
**errp
)
307 PCIEPort
*p
= PCIE_PORT(d
);
308 CXLUpstreamPort
*usp
= CXL_USP(d
);
309 CXLComponentState
*cxl_cstate
= &usp
->cxl_cstate
;
310 ComponentRegisters
*cregs
= &cxl_cstate
->crb
;
311 MemoryRegion
*component_bar
= &cregs
->component_registers
;
314 pci_bridge_initfn(d
, TYPE_PCIE_BUS
);
315 pcie_port_init_reg(d
);
317 rc
= msi_init(d
, CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_MSI_OFFSET
,
318 CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_MSI_NR_VECTOR
, true, true, errp
);
320 assert(rc
== -ENOTSUP
);
324 rc
= pcie_cap_init(d
, CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_PCIE_CAP_OFFSET
,
325 PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM
, p
->port
, errp
);
330 pcie_cap_flr_init(d
);
331 pcie_cap_deverr_init(d
);
332 rc
= pcie_aer_init(d
, PCI_ERR_VER
, CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_AER_OFFSET
,
333 PCI_ERR_SIZEOF
, errp
);
337 if (usp
->sn
!= UI64_NULL
) {
338 pcie_dev_ser_num_init(d
, CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_SN_OFFSET
, usp
->sn
);
340 cxl_cstate
->dvsec_offset
= CXL_UPSTREAM_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET
;
341 cxl_cstate
->pdev
= d
;
342 build_dvsecs(cxl_cstate
);
343 cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(d
), cxl_cstate
, TYPE_CXL_USP
);
344 pci_register_bar(d
, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX
,
345 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
|
346 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
,
349 pcie_doe_init(d
, &usp
->doe_cdat
, cxl_cstate
->dvsec_offset
, doe_cdat_prot
,
352 cxl_cstate
->cdat
.build_cdat_table
= build_cdat_table
;
353 cxl_cstate
->cdat
.free_cdat_table
= free_default_cdat_table
;
354 cxl_cstate
->cdat
.private = d
;
355 cxl_doe_cdat_init(cxl_cstate
, errp
);
367 pci_bridge_exitfn(d
);
370 static void cxl_usp_exitfn(PCIDevice
*d
)
375 pci_bridge_exitfn(d
);
378 static Property cxl_upstream_props
[] = {
379 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("sn", CXLUpstreamPort
, sn
, UI64_NULL
),
380 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cdat", CXLUpstreamPort
, cxl_cstate
.cdat
.filename
),
381 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
384 static void cxl_upstream_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
386 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(oc
);
387 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc
);
389 k
->config_write
= cxl_usp_write_config
;
390 k
->config_read
= cxl_usp_read_config
;
391 k
->realize
= cxl_usp_realize
;
392 k
->exit
= cxl_usp_exitfn
;
393 k
->vendor_id
= 0x19e5; /* Huawei */
394 k
->device_id
= 0xa128; /* Emulated CXL Switch Upstream Port */
396 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
397 dc
->desc
= "CXL Switch Upstream Port";
398 dc
->reset
= cxl_usp_reset
;
399 device_class_set_props(dc
, cxl_upstream_props
);
402 static const TypeInfo cxl_usp_info
= {
403 .name
= TYPE_CXL_USP
,
404 .parent
= TYPE_PCIE_PORT
,
405 .instance_size
= sizeof(CXLUpstreamPort
),
406 .class_init
= cxl_upstream_class_init
,
407 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
408 { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE
},
409 { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE
},
414 static void cxl_usp_register_type(void)
416 type_register_static(&cxl_usp_info
);
419 type_init(cxl_usp_register_type
);