include/hw/scsi/scsi.h

   1 #ifndef QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
   2 #define QEMU_HW_SCSI_H
   3
   4 #include "hw/qdev.h"
   5 #include "qemu/typedefs.h"
   6 #include "hw/block/block.h"
   7 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
   8 #include "qemu/notify.h"
   9
  10 #define MAX_SCSI_DEVS   255
  11
  12 #define SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE     16
  13 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN      18
  14 #define SCSI_INQUIRY_LEN    36
  15
  16 typedef struct SCSIBus SCSIBus;
  17 typedef struct SCSIBusInfo SCSIBusInfo;
  18 typedef struct SCSICommand SCSICommand;
  19 typedef struct SCSIDevice SCSIDevice;
  20 typedef struct SCSIRequest SCSIRequest;
  21 typedef struct SCSIReqOps SCSIReqOps;
  22
  23 enum SCSIXferMode {
  24     SCSI_XFER_NONE,      /*  TEST_UNIT_READY, ...            */
  25     SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV,  /*  READ, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE, ...  */
  26     SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV,    /*  WRITE, MODE_SELECT, ...         */
  27 };
  28
  29 typedef struct SCSISense {
  30     uint8_t key;
  31     uint8_t asc;
  32     uint8_t ascq;
  33 } SCSISense;
  34
  35 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE_OLD 96
  36 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE 252
  37
  38 struct SCSICommand {
  39     uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
  40     int len;
  41     size_t xfer;
  42     uint64_t lba;
  43     enum SCSIXferMode mode;
  44 };
  45
  46 struct SCSIRequest {
  47     SCSIBus           *bus;
  48     SCSIDevice        *dev;
  49     const SCSIReqOps  *ops;
  50     uint32_t          refcount;
  51     uint32_t          tag;
  52     uint32_t          lun;
  53     uint32_t          status;
  54     void              *hba_private;
  55     size_t            resid;
  56     SCSICommand       cmd;
  57     NotifierList      cancel_notifiers;
  58
  59     /* Note:
  60      * - fields before sense are initialized by scsi_req_alloc;
  61      * - sense[] is uninitialized;
  62      * - fields after sense are memset to 0 by scsi_req_alloc.
  63      * */
  64
  65     uint8_t           sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
  66     uint32_t          sense_len;
  67     bool              enqueued;
  68     bool              io_canceled;
  69     bool              retry;
  70     bool              dma_started;
  71     BlockAIOCB        *aiocb;
  72     QEMUSGList        *sg;
  73     QTAILQ_ENTRY(SCSIRequest) next;
  74 };
  75
  76 #define TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE "scsi-device"
  77 #define SCSI_DEVICE(obj) \
  78      OBJECT_CHECK(SCSIDevice, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
  79 #define SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
  80      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(SCSIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
  81 #define SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
  82      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(SCSIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE)
  83
  84 typedef struct SCSIDeviceClass {
  85     DeviceClass parent_class;
  86     void (*realize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
  87     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
  88                      void *hba_private);
  89     SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
  90                               uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
  91     void (*unit_attention_reported)(SCSIDevice *s);
  92 } SCSIDeviceClass;
  93
  94 struct SCSIDevice
  95 {
  96     DeviceState qdev;
  97     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
  98     QEMUBH *bh;
  99     uint32_t id;
 100     BlockConf conf;
 101     SCSISense unit_attention;
 102     bool sense_is_ua;
 103     uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE];
 104     uint32_t sense_len;
 105     QTAILQ_HEAD(, SCSIRequest) requests;
 106     uint32_t channel;
 107     uint32_t lun;
 108     int blocksize;
 109     int type;
 110     uint64_t max_lba;
 111 };
 112
 113 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device;
 114
 115 #define VMSTATE_SCSI_DEVICE(_field, _state) {                        \
 116     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 117     .size       = sizeof(SCSIDevice),                                \
 118     .vmsd       = &vmstate_scsi_device,                              \
 119     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
 120     .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, SCSIDevice),  \
 121 }
 122
 123 /* cdrom.c */
 124 int cdrom_read_toc(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int start_track);
 125 int cdrom_read_toc_raw(int nb_sectors, uint8_t *buf, int msf, int session_num);
 126
 127 /* scsi-bus.c */
 128 struct SCSIReqOps {
 129     size_t size;
 130     void (*free_req)(SCSIRequest *req);
 131     int32_t (*send_command)(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf);
 132     void (*read_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
 133     void (*write_data)(SCSIRequest *req);
 134     uint8_t *(*get_buf)(SCSIRequest *req);
 135
 136     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
 137     void (*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
 138 };
 139
 140 struct SCSIBusInfo {
 141     int tcq;
 142     int max_channel, max_target, max_lun;
 143     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
 144                      void *hba_private);
 145     void (*transfer_data)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg);
 146     void (*complete)(SCSIRequest *req, uint32_t arg, size_t resid);
 147     void (*cancel)(SCSIRequest *req);
 148     void (*change)(SCSIBus *bus, SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
 149     QEMUSGList *(*get_sg_list)(SCSIRequest *req);
 150
 151     void (*save_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
 152     void *(*load_request)(QEMUFile *f, SCSIRequest *req);
 153     void (*free_request)(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv);
 154 };
 155
 156 #define TYPE_SCSI_BUS "SCSI"
 157 #define SCSI_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SCSIBus, (obj), TYPE_SCSI_BUS)
 158
 159 struct SCSIBus {
 160     BusState qbus;
 161     int busnr;
 162
 163     SCSISense unit_attention;
 164     const SCSIBusInfo *info;
 165 };
 166
 167 void scsi_bus_new(SCSIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *host,
 168                   const SCSIBusInfo *info, const char *bus_name);
 169
 170 static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d)
 171 {
 172     return DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
 173 }
 174
 175 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk,
 176                                       int unit, bool removable, int bootindex,
 177                                       const char *serial, Error **errp);
 178 void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus, Error **errp);
 179
 180 /*
 181  * Predefined sense codes
 182  */
 183
 184 /* No sense data available */
 185 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE;
 186 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
 187 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY;
 188 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
 189 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM;
 190 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
 191 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
 192 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
 193 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE;
 194 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
 195 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE;
 196 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
 197 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
 198 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
 199 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD;
 200 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in parameter list */
 201 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM;
 202 /* Illegal request, Parameter list length error */
 203 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_LEN;
 204 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
 205 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 206 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
 207 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 208 /* Illegal request, Incompatible format */
 209 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT;
 210 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
 211 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
 212 /* Illegal request, Invalid Transfer Tag */
 213 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_TAG;
 214 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
 215 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR;
 216 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
 217 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS;
 218 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
 219 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE;
 220 /* Command aborted, Overlapped Commands Attempted */
 221 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS;
 222 /* LUN not ready, Capacity data has changed */
 223 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_CAPACITY_CHANGED;
 224 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
 225 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM;
 226 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
 227 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET;
 228 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed*/
 229 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED;
 230 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
 231 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED;
 232 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
 233 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET;
 234 /* Data Protection, Write Protected */
 235 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_WRITE_PROTECTED;
 236 /* Data Protection, Space Allocation Failed Write Protect */
 237 extern const struct SCSISense sense_code_SPACE_ALLOC_FAILED;
 238
 239 #define SENSE_CODE(x) sense_code_ ## x
 240
 241 uint32_t scsi_data_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
 242 uint32_t scsi_cdb_xfer(uint8_t *buf);
 243 int scsi_cdb_length(uint8_t *buf);
 244 int scsi_sense_valid(SCSISense sense);
 245 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
 246                      uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
 247
 248 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
 249                             uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private);
 250 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
 251                           uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private);
 252 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req);
 253 void scsi_req_free(SCSIRequest *req);
 254 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req);
 255 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req);
 256
 257 int scsi_bus_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
 258                        void *hba_private);
 259 int scsi_req_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf);
 260 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense);
 261 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req);
 262 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req);
 263 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len);
 264 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status);
 265 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req);
 266 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len);
 267 void scsi_req_cancel_complete(SCSIRequest *req);
 268 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req);
 269 void scsi_req_cancel_async(SCSIRequest *req, Notifier *notifier);
 270 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req);
 271 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
 272 void scsi_device_set_ua(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense);
 273 void scsi_device_report_change(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSISense sense);
 274 void scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *dev);
 275 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed);
 276 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int target, int lun);
 277
 278 /* scsi-generic.c. */
 279 extern const SCSIReqOps scsi_generic_req_ops;
 280
 281 #endif