SMBIOS: Fix type 17 field sizes
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / i386 / smbios.c
blobb3bedde8b96bdafc756389b806e4e4fd3fbdca3b
1 /*
2 * SMBIOS Support
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * Authors:
8 * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
9 * Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
12 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
14 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
15 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
18 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
21 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
22 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
23 #include "hw/i386/smbios.h"
24 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 /* legacy structures and constants for <= 2.0 machines */
28 struct smbios_header {
29 uint16_t length;
30 uint8_t type;
31 } QEMU_PACKED;
33 struct smbios_field {
34 struct smbios_header header;
35 uint8_t type;
36 uint16_t offset;
37 uint8_t data[];
38 } QEMU_PACKED;
40 struct smbios_table {
41 struct smbios_header header;
42 uint8_t data[];
43 } QEMU_PACKED;
45 #define SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY 0
46 #define SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY 1
48 static uint8_t *smbios_entries;
49 static size_t smbios_entries_len;
50 static bool smbios_legacy = true;
51 /* end: legacy structures & constants for <= 2.0 machines */
54 static uint8_t *smbios_tables;
55 static size_t smbios_tables_len;
56 static unsigned smbios_table_max;
57 static unsigned smbios_table_cnt;
58 static struct smbios_entry_point ep;
60 static int smbios_type4_count = 0;
61 static bool smbios_immutable;
62 static bool smbios_have_defaults;
63 static uint32_t smbios_cpuid_version, smbios_cpuid_features, smbios_smp_sockets;
65 static DECLARE_BITMAP(have_binfile_bitmap, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE+1);
66 static DECLARE_BITMAP(have_fields_bitmap, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE+1);
68 static struct {
69 const char *vendor, *version, *date;
70 bool have_major_minor, uefi;
71 uint8_t major, minor;
72 } type0;
74 static struct {
75 const char *manufacturer, *product, *version, *serial, *sku, *family;
76 /* uuid is in qemu_uuid[] */
77 } type1;
79 static struct {
80 const char *manufacturer, *product, *version, *serial, *asset, *location;
81 } type2;
83 static struct {
84 const char *manufacturer, *version, *serial, *asset, *sku;
85 } type3;
87 static struct {
88 const char *sock_pfx, *manufacturer, *version, *serial, *asset, *part;
89 } type4;
91 static struct {
92 const char *loc_pfx, *bank, *manufacturer, *serial, *asset, *part;
93 } type17;
95 static QemuOptsList qemu_smbios_opts = {
96 .name = "smbios",
97 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_smbios_opts.head),
98 .desc = {
100 * no elements => accept any params
101 * validation will happen later
103 { /* end of list */ }
107 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_file_opts[] = {
109 .name = "file",
110 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
111 .help = "binary file containing an SMBIOS element",
113 { /* end of list */ }
116 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type0_opts[] = {
118 .name = "type",
119 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
120 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
122 .name = "vendor",
123 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
124 .help = "vendor name",
126 .name = "version",
127 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
128 .help = "version number",
130 .name = "date",
131 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
132 .help = "release date",
134 .name = "release",
135 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
136 .help = "revision number",
138 .name = "uefi",
139 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
140 .help = "uefi support",
142 { /* end of list */ }
145 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type1_opts[] = {
147 .name = "type",
148 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
149 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
151 .name = "manufacturer",
152 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
153 .help = "manufacturer name",
155 .name = "product",
156 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
157 .help = "product name",
159 .name = "version",
160 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
161 .help = "version number",
163 .name = "serial",
164 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
165 .help = "serial number",
167 .name = "uuid",
168 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
169 .help = "UUID",
171 .name = "sku",
172 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
173 .help = "SKU number",
175 .name = "family",
176 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
177 .help = "family name",
179 { /* end of list */ }
182 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type2_opts[] = {
184 .name = "type",
185 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
186 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
188 .name = "manufacturer",
189 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
190 .help = "manufacturer name",
192 .name = "product",
193 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
194 .help = "product name",
196 .name = "version",
197 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
198 .help = "version number",
200 .name = "serial",
201 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
202 .help = "serial number",
204 .name = "asset",
205 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
206 .help = "asset tag number",
208 .name = "location",
209 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
210 .help = "location in chassis",
212 { /* end of list */ }
215 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type3_opts[] = {
217 .name = "type",
218 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
219 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
221 .name = "manufacturer",
222 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
223 .help = "manufacturer name",
225 .name = "version",
226 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
227 .help = "version number",
229 .name = "serial",
230 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
231 .help = "serial number",
233 .name = "asset",
234 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
235 .help = "asset tag number",
237 .name = "sku",
238 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
239 .help = "SKU number",
241 { /* end of list */ }
244 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type4_opts[] = {
246 .name = "type",
247 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
248 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
250 .name = "sock_pfx",
251 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
252 .help = "socket designation string prefix",
254 .name = "manufacturer",
255 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
256 .help = "manufacturer name",
258 .name = "version",
259 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
260 .help = "version number",
262 .name = "serial",
263 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
264 .help = "serial number",
266 .name = "asset",
267 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
268 .help = "asset tag number",
270 .name = "part",
271 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
272 .help = "part number",
274 { /* end of list */ }
277 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type17_opts[] = {
279 .name = "type",
280 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
281 .help = "SMBIOS element type",
283 .name = "loc_pfx",
284 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
285 .help = "device locator string prefix",
287 .name = "bank",
288 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
289 .help = "bank locator string",
291 .name = "manufacturer",
292 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
293 .help = "manufacturer name",
295 .name = "serial",
296 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
297 .help = "serial number",
299 .name = "asset",
300 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
301 .help = "asset tag number",
303 .name = "part",
304 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
305 .help = "part number",
307 { /* end of list */ }
310 static void smbios_register_config(void)
312 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_smbios_opts);
315 machine_init(smbios_register_config);
317 static void smbios_validate_table(void)
319 uint32_t expect_t4_count = smbios_legacy ? smp_cpus : smbios_smp_sockets;
321 if (smbios_type4_count && smbios_type4_count != expect_t4_count) {
322 error_report("Expected %d SMBIOS Type 4 tables, got %d instead",
323 expect_t4_count, smbios_type4_count);
324 exit(1);
329 /* legacy setup functions for <= 2.0 machines */
330 static void smbios_add_field(int type, int offset, const void *data, size_t len)
332 struct smbios_field *field;
334 if (!smbios_entries) {
335 smbios_entries_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
336 smbios_entries = g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len);
338 smbios_entries = g_realloc(smbios_entries, smbios_entries_len +
339 sizeof(*field) + len);
340 field = (struct smbios_field *)(smbios_entries + smbios_entries_len);
341 field->header.type = SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY;
342 field->header.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*field) + len);
344 field->type = type;
345 field->offset = cpu_to_le16(offset);
346 memcpy(field->data, data, len);
348 smbios_entries_len += sizeof(*field) + len;
349 (*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) =
350 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) + 1);
353 static void smbios_maybe_add_str(int type, int offset, const char *data)
355 if (data) {
356 smbios_add_field(type, offset, data, strlen(data) + 1);
360 static void smbios_build_type_0_fields(void)
362 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0, vendor_str),
363 type0.vendor);
364 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0, bios_version_str),
365 type0.version);
366 smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
367 bios_release_date_str),
368 type0.date);
369 if (type0.have_major_minor) {
370 smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
371 system_bios_major_release),
372 &type0.major, 1);
373 smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
374 system_bios_minor_release),
375 &type0.minor, 1);
379 static void smbios_build_type_1_fields(void)
381 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, manufacturer_str),
382 type1.manufacturer);
383 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, product_name_str),
384 type1.product);
385 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, version_str),
386 type1.version);
387 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, serial_number_str),
388 type1.serial);
389 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, sku_number_str),
390 type1.sku);
391 smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, family_str),
392 type1.family);
393 if (qemu_uuid_set) {
394 smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, uuid),
395 qemu_uuid, 16);
399 uint8_t *smbios_get_table_legacy(size_t *length)
401 if (!smbios_legacy) {
402 *length = 0;
403 return NULL;
406 if (!smbios_immutable) {
407 smbios_build_type_0_fields();
408 smbios_build_type_1_fields();
409 smbios_validate_table();
410 smbios_immutable = true;
412 *length = smbios_entries_len;
413 return smbios_entries;
415 /* end: legacy setup functions for <= 2.0 machines */
418 static bool smbios_skip_table(uint8_t type, bool required_table)
420 if (test_bit(type, have_binfile_bitmap)) {
421 return true; /* user provided their own binary blob(s) */
423 if (test_bit(type, have_fields_bitmap)) {
424 return false; /* user provided fields via command line */
426 if (smbios_have_defaults && required_table) {
427 return false; /* we're building tables, and this one's required */
429 return true;
432 #define SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(tbl_type, tbl_handle, tbl_required) \
433 struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *t; \
434 size_t t_off; /* table offset into smbios_tables */ \
435 int str_index = 0; \
436 do { \
437 /* should we skip building this table ? */ \
438 if (smbios_skip_table(tbl_type, tbl_required)) { \
439 return; \
442 /* use offset of table t within smbios_tables */ \
443 /* (pointer must be updated after each realloc) */ \
444 t_off = smbios_tables_len; \
445 smbios_tables_len += sizeof(*t); \
446 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len); \
447 t = (struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *)(smbios_tables + t_off); \
449 t->header.type = tbl_type; \
450 t->header.length = sizeof(*t); \
451 t->header.handle = cpu_to_le16(tbl_handle); \
452 } while (0)
454 #define SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(tbl_type, field, value) \
455 do { \
456 int len = (value != NULL) ? strlen(value) + 1 : 0; \
457 if (len > 1) { \
458 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, \
459 smbios_tables_len + len); \
460 memcpy(smbios_tables + smbios_tables_len, value, len); \
461 smbios_tables_len += len; \
462 /* update pointer post-realloc */ \
463 t = (struct smbios_type_##tbl_type *)(smbios_tables + t_off); \
464 t->field = ++str_index; \
465 } else { \
466 t->field = 0; \
468 } while (0)
470 #define SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST \
471 do { \
472 size_t term_cnt, t_size; \
474 /* add '\0' terminator (add two if no strings defined) */ \
475 term_cnt = (str_index == 0) ? 2 : 1; \
476 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, \
477 smbios_tables_len + term_cnt); \
478 memset(smbios_tables + smbios_tables_len, 0, term_cnt); \
479 smbios_tables_len += term_cnt; \
481 /* update smbios max. element size */ \
482 t_size = smbios_tables_len - t_off; \
483 if (t_size > smbios_table_max) { \
484 smbios_table_max = t_size; \
487 /* update smbios element count */ \
488 smbios_table_cnt++; \
489 } while (0)
491 static void smbios_build_type_0_table(void)
493 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(0, 0x000, false); /* optional, leave up to BIOS */
495 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, vendor_str, type0.vendor);
496 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_version_str, type0.version);
498 t->bios_starting_address_segment = cpu_to_le16(0xE800); /* from SeaBIOS */
500 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_release_date_str, type0.date);
502 t->bios_rom_size = 0; /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS with FIXME comment */
504 t->bios_characteristics = cpu_to_le64(0x08); /* Not supported */
505 t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[0] = 0;
506 t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[1] = 0x14; /* TCD/SVVP | VM */
507 if (type0.uefi) {
508 t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[1] |= 0x08; /* |= UEFI */
511 if (type0.have_major_minor) {
512 t->system_bios_major_release = type0.major;
513 t->system_bios_minor_release = type0.minor;
514 } else {
515 t->system_bios_major_release = 0;
516 t->system_bios_minor_release = 0;
519 /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS */
520 t->embedded_controller_major_release = 0xFF;
521 t->embedded_controller_minor_release = 0xFF;
523 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
526 static void smbios_build_type_1_table(void)
528 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(1, 0x100, true); /* required */
530 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, manufacturer_str, type1.manufacturer);
531 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, product_name_str, type1.product);
532 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, version_str, type1.version);
533 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, serial_number_str, type1.serial);
534 if (qemu_uuid_set) {
535 memcpy(t->uuid, qemu_uuid, 16);
536 } else {
537 memset(t->uuid, 0, 16);
539 t->wake_up_type = 0x06; /* power switch */
540 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, sku_number_str, type1.sku);
541 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, family_str, type1.family);
543 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
546 static void smbios_build_type_2_table(void)
548 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(2, 0x200, false); /* optional */
550 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, manufacturer_str, type2.manufacturer);
551 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, product_str, type2.product);
552 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, version_str, type2.version);
553 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, serial_number_str, type2.serial);
554 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, asset_tag_number_str, type2.asset);
555 t->feature_flags = 0x01; /* Motherboard */
556 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, location_str, type2.location);
557 t->chassis_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x300); /* Type 3 (System enclosure) */
558 t->board_type = 0x0A; /* Motherboard */
559 t->contained_element_count = 0;
561 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
564 static void smbios_build_type_3_table(void)
566 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(3, 0x300, true); /* required */
568 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, manufacturer_str, type3.manufacturer);
569 t->type = 0x01; /* Other */
570 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, version_str, type3.version);
571 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, serial_number_str, type3.serial);
572 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, asset_tag_number_str, type3.asset);
573 t->boot_up_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
574 t->power_supply_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
575 t->thermal_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
576 t->security_status = 0x02; /* Unknown */
577 t->oem_defined = cpu_to_le32(0);
578 t->height = 0;
579 t->number_of_power_cords = 0;
580 t->contained_element_count = 0;
581 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, sku_number_str, type3.sku);
583 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
586 static void smbios_build_type_4_table(unsigned instance)
588 char sock_str[128];
590 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(4, 0x400 + instance, true); /* required */
592 snprintf(sock_str, sizeof(sock_str), "%s%2x", type4.sock_pfx, instance);
593 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, socket_designation_str, sock_str);
594 t->processor_type = 0x03; /* CPU */
595 t->processor_family = 0x01; /* Other */
596 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_manufacturer_str, type4.manufacturer);
597 t->processor_id[0] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_version);
598 t->processor_id[1] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_features);
599 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_version_str, type4.version);
600 t->voltage = 0;
601 t->external_clock = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
602 t->max_speed = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
603 t->current_speed = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
604 t->status = 0x41; /* Socket populated, CPU enabled */
605 t->processor_upgrade = 0x01; /* Other */
606 t->l1_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
607 t->l2_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
608 t->l3_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
609 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, serial_number_str, type4.serial);
610 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, asset_tag_number_str, type4.asset);
611 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, part_number_str, type4.part);
612 t->core_count = t->core_enabled = smp_cores;
613 t->thread_count = smp_threads;
614 t->processor_characteristics = cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Unknown */
615 t->processor_family2 = cpu_to_le16(0x01); /* Other */
617 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
618 smbios_type4_count++;
621 #define ONE_KB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 10)
622 #define ONE_MB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 20)
623 #define ONE_GB ((ram_addr_t)1 << 30)
625 #define MAX_T16_STD_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2T in Kilobytes */
627 static void smbios_build_type_16_table(unsigned dimm_cnt)
629 ram_addr_t size_kb;
631 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(16, 0x1000, true); /* required */
633 t->location = 0x01; /* Other */
634 t->use = 0x03; /* System memory */
635 t->error_correction = 0x06; /* Multi-bit ECC (for Microsoft, per SeaBIOS) */
636 size_kb = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(ram_size, ONE_KB) / ONE_KB;
637 if (size_kb < MAX_T16_STD_SZ) {
638 t->maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le32(size_kb);
639 t->extended_maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le64(0);
640 } else {
641 t->maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le32(MAX_T16_STD_SZ);
642 t->extended_maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le64(ram_size);
644 t->memory_error_information_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
645 t->number_of_memory_devices = cpu_to_le16(dimm_cnt);
647 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
650 #define MAX_T17_STD_SZ 0x7FFF /* (32G - 1M), in Megabytes */
651 #define MAX_T17_EXT_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2P, in Megabytes */
653 static void smbios_build_type_17_table(unsigned instance, ram_addr_t size)
655 char loc_str[128];
656 ram_addr_t size_mb;
658 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(17, 0x1100 + instance, true); /* required */
660 t->physical_memory_array_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
661 t->memory_error_information_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
662 t->total_width = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
663 t->data_width = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
664 size_mb = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, ONE_MB) / ONE_MB;
665 if (size_mb < MAX_T17_STD_SZ) {
666 t->size = cpu_to_le16(size_mb);
667 t->extended_size = cpu_to_le32(0);
668 } else {
669 assert(size_mb < MAX_T17_EXT_SZ);
670 t->size = cpu_to_le16(MAX_T17_STD_SZ);
671 t->extended_size = cpu_to_le32(size_mb);
673 t->form_factor = 0x09; /* DIMM */
674 t->device_set = 0; /* Not in a set */
675 snprintf(loc_str, sizeof(loc_str), "%s %d", type17.loc_pfx, instance);
676 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, device_locator_str, loc_str);
677 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, bank_locator_str, type17.bank);
678 t->memory_type = 0x07; /* RAM */
679 t->type_detail = cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Other */
680 t->speed = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
681 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, manufacturer_str, type17.manufacturer);
682 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, serial_number_str, type17.serial);
683 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, asset_tag_number_str, type17.asset);
684 SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, part_number_str, type17.part);
685 t->attributes = 0; /* Unknown */
686 t->configured_clock_speed = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
687 t->minimum_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
688 t->maximum_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
689 t->configured_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
691 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
694 static void smbios_build_type_19_table(unsigned instance,
695 ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t size)
697 ram_addr_t end, start_kb, end_kb;
699 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(19, 0x1300 + instance, true); /* required */
701 end = start + size - 1;
702 assert(end > start);
703 start_kb = start / ONE_KB;
704 end_kb = end / ONE_KB;
705 if (start_kb < UINT32_MAX && end_kb < UINT32_MAX) {
706 t->starting_address = cpu_to_le32(start_kb);
707 t->ending_address = cpu_to_le32(end_kb);
708 t->extended_starting_address =
709 t->extended_ending_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
710 } else {
711 t->starting_address = t->ending_address = cpu_to_le32(UINT32_MAX);
712 t->extended_starting_address = cpu_to_le64(start);
713 t->extended_ending_address = cpu_to_le64(end);
715 t->memory_array_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
716 t->partition_width = 1; /* One device per row */
718 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
721 static void smbios_build_type_32_table(void)
723 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(32, 0x2000, true); /* required */
725 memset(t->reserved, 0, 6);
726 t->boot_status = 0; /* No errors detected */
728 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
731 static void smbios_build_type_127_table(void)
733 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(127, 0x7F00, true); /* required */
734 SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
737 void smbios_set_cpuid(uint32_t version, uint32_t features)
739 smbios_cpuid_version = version;
740 smbios_cpuid_features = features;
743 #define SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(field, value) \
744 if (!field) { \
745 field = value; \
748 #define G_FREE_UNLESS_NULL(ptr) \
749 if (ptr != NULL) { \
750 g_free(ptr); \
753 void smbios_set_defaults(const char *manufacturer, const char *product,
754 const char *version, bool legacy_mode)
756 smbios_have_defaults = true;
757 smbios_legacy = legacy_mode;
759 /* drop unwanted version of command-line file blob(s) */
760 if (smbios_legacy) {
761 G_FREE_UNLESS_NULL(smbios_tables);
762 /* in legacy mode, also complain if fields were given for types > 1 */
763 if (find_next_bit(have_fields_bitmap,
764 SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE+1, 2) < SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE+1) {
765 error_report("can't process fields for smbios "
766 "types > 1 on machine versions < 2.1!");
767 exit(1);
769 } else {
770 G_FREE_UNLESS_NULL(smbios_entries);
773 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1.manufacturer, manufacturer);
774 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1.product, product);
775 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type1.version, version);
776 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.manufacturer, manufacturer);
777 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.product, product);
778 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.version, version);
779 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3.manufacturer, manufacturer);
780 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3.version, version);
781 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.sock_pfx, "CPU");
782 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.manufacturer, manufacturer);
783 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.version, version);
784 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17.loc_pfx, "DIMM");
785 SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17.manufacturer, manufacturer);
788 static void smbios_entry_point_setup(void)
790 memcpy(ep.anchor_string, "_SM_", 4);
791 memcpy(ep.intermediate_anchor_string, "_DMI_", 5);
792 ep.length = sizeof(struct smbios_entry_point);
793 ep.entry_point_revision = 0; /* formatted_area reserved, per spec v2.1+ */
794 memset(ep.formatted_area, 0, 5);
796 /* compliant with smbios spec v2.8 */
797 ep.smbios_major_version = 2;
798 ep.smbios_minor_version = 8;
799 ep.smbios_bcd_revision = 0x28;
801 /* set during table construction, but BIOS may override: */
802 ep.structure_table_length = cpu_to_le16(smbios_tables_len);
803 ep.max_structure_size = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_max);
804 ep.number_of_structures = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_cnt);
806 /* BIOS must recalculate: */
807 ep.checksum = 0;
808 ep.intermediate_checksum = 0;
809 ep.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le32(0);
812 void smbios_get_tables(uint8_t **tables, size_t *tables_len,
813 uint8_t **anchor, size_t *anchor_len)
815 unsigned i, dimm_cnt, instance;
817 if (smbios_legacy) {
818 *tables = *anchor = NULL;
819 *tables_len = *anchor_len = 0;
820 return;
823 if (!smbios_immutable) {
824 smbios_build_type_0_table();
825 smbios_build_type_1_table();
826 smbios_build_type_2_table();
827 smbios_build_type_3_table();
829 smbios_smp_sockets = smp_cpus / (smp_cores * smp_threads);
830 assert(smbios_smp_sockets >= 1);
832 for (i = 0; i < smbios_smp_sockets; i++) {
833 smbios_build_type_4_table(i);
836 #define MAX_DIMM_SZ (16ll * ONE_GB)
837 #define GET_DIMM_SZ ((i < dimm_cnt - 1) ? MAX_DIMM_SZ : ram_size % MAX_DIMM_SZ)
839 dimm_cnt = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(ram_size, MAX_DIMM_SZ) / MAX_DIMM_SZ;
841 smbios_build_type_16_table(dimm_cnt);
843 for (i = 0; i < dimm_cnt; i++) {
844 smbios_build_type_17_table(i, GET_DIMM_SZ);
847 for (i = 0, instance = 0; i < e820_get_num_entries(); i++) {
848 uint64_t address, length;
849 if (e820_get_entry(i, E820_RAM, &address, &length)) {
850 smbios_build_type_19_table(instance++, address, length);
854 smbios_build_type_32_table();
855 smbios_build_type_127_table();
857 smbios_validate_table();
858 smbios_entry_point_setup();
859 smbios_immutable = true;
862 /* return tables blob and entry point (anchor), and their sizes */
863 *tables = smbios_tables;
864 *tables_len = smbios_tables_len;
865 *anchor = (uint8_t *)&ep;
866 *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_entry_point);
869 static void save_opt(const char **dest, QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
871 const char *val = qemu_opt_get(opts, name);
873 if (val) {
874 *dest = val;
878 void smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts *opts)
880 Error *local_err = NULL;
881 const char *val;
883 assert(!smbios_immutable);
885 val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
886 if (val) {
887 struct smbios_structure_header *header;
888 int size;
889 struct smbios_table *table; /* legacy mode only */
891 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_file_opts, &local_err);
892 if (local_err) {
893 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
894 exit(1);
897 size = get_image_size(val);
898 if (size == -1 || size < sizeof(struct smbios_structure_header)) {
899 error_report("Cannot read SMBIOS file %s", val);
900 exit(1);
904 * NOTE: standard double '\0' terminator expected, per smbios spec.
905 * (except in legacy mode, where the second '\0' is implicit and
906 * will be inserted by the BIOS).
908 smbios_tables = g_realloc(smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len + size);
909 header = (struct smbios_structure_header *)(smbios_tables +
910 smbios_tables_len);
912 if (load_image(val, (uint8_t *)header) != size) {
913 error_report("Failed to load SMBIOS file %s", val);
914 exit(1);
917 if (test_bit(header->type, have_fields_bitmap)) {
918 error_report("can't load type %d struct, fields already specified!",
919 header->type);
920 exit(1);
922 set_bit(header->type, have_binfile_bitmap);
924 if (header->type == 4) {
925 smbios_type4_count++;
928 smbios_tables_len += size;
929 if (size > smbios_table_max) {
930 smbios_table_max = size;
932 smbios_table_cnt++;
934 /* add a copy of the newly loaded blob to legacy smbios_entries */
935 /* NOTE: This code runs before smbios_set_defaults(), so we don't
936 * yet know which mode (legacy vs. aggregate-table) will be
937 * required. We therefore add the binary blob to both legacy
938 * (smbios_entries) and aggregate (smbios_tables) tables, and
939 * delete the one we don't need from smbios_set_defaults(),
940 * once we know which machine version has been requested.
942 if (!smbios_entries) {
943 smbios_entries_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
944 smbios_entries = g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len);
946 smbios_entries = g_realloc(smbios_entries, smbios_entries_len +
947 size + sizeof(*table));
948 table = (struct smbios_table *)(smbios_entries + smbios_entries_len);
949 table->header.type = SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY;
950 table->header.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*table) + size);
951 memcpy(table->data, header, size);
952 smbios_entries_len += sizeof(*table) + size;
953 (*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) =
954 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) + 1);
955 /* end: add a copy of the newly loaded blob to legacy smbios_entries */
957 return;
960 val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
961 if (val) {
962 unsigned long type = strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
964 if (type > SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE) {
965 error_report("out of range!");
966 exit(1);
969 if (test_bit(type, have_binfile_bitmap)) {
970 error_report("can't add fields, binary file already loaded!");
971 exit(1);
973 set_bit(type, have_fields_bitmap);
975 switch (type) {
976 case 0:
977 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type0_opts, &local_err);
978 if (local_err) {
979 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
980 exit(1);
982 save_opt(&type0.vendor, opts, "vendor");
983 save_opt(&type0.version, opts, "version");
984 save_opt(&type0.date, opts, "date");
985 type0.uefi = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "uefi", false);
987 val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "release");
988 if (val) {
989 if (sscanf(val, "%hhu.%hhu", &type0.major, &type0.minor) != 2) {
990 error_report("Invalid release");
991 exit(1);
993 type0.have_major_minor = true;
995 return;
996 case 1:
997 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type1_opts, &local_err);
998 if (local_err) {
999 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1000 exit(1);
1002 save_opt(&type1.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1003 save_opt(&type1.product, opts, "product");
1004 save_opt(&type1.version, opts, "version");
1005 save_opt(&type1.serial, opts, "serial");
1006 save_opt(&type1.sku, opts, "sku");
1007 save_opt(&type1.family, opts, "family");
1009 val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "uuid");
1010 if (val) {
1011 if (qemu_uuid_parse(val, qemu_uuid) != 0) {
1012 error_report("Invalid UUID");
1013 exit(1);
1015 qemu_uuid_set = true;
1017 return;
1018 case 2:
1019 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type2_opts, &local_err);
1020 if (local_err) {
1021 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1022 exit(1);
1024 save_opt(&type2.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1025 save_opt(&type2.product, opts, "product");
1026 save_opt(&type2.version, opts, "version");
1027 save_opt(&type2.serial, opts, "serial");
1028 save_opt(&type2.asset, opts, "asset");
1029 save_opt(&type2.location, opts, "location");
1030 return;
1031 case 3:
1032 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type3_opts, &local_err);
1033 if (local_err) {
1034 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1035 exit(1);
1037 save_opt(&type3.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1038 save_opt(&type3.version, opts, "version");
1039 save_opt(&type3.serial, opts, "serial");
1040 save_opt(&type3.asset, opts, "asset");
1041 save_opt(&type3.sku, opts, "sku");
1042 return;
1043 case 4:
1044 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type4_opts, &local_err);
1045 if (local_err) {
1046 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1047 exit(1);
1049 save_opt(&type4.sock_pfx, opts, "sock_pfx");
1050 save_opt(&type4.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1051 save_opt(&type4.version, opts, "version");
1052 save_opt(&type4.serial, opts, "serial");
1053 save_opt(&type4.asset, opts, "asset");
1054 save_opt(&type4.part, opts, "part");
1055 return;
1056 case 17:
1057 qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type17_opts, &local_err);
1058 if (local_err) {
1059 error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
1060 exit(1);
1062 save_opt(&type17.loc_pfx, opts, "loc_pfx");
1063 save_opt(&type17.bank, opts, "bank");
1064 save_opt(&type17.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1065 save_opt(&type17.serial, opts, "serial");
1066 save_opt(&type17.asset, opts, "asset");
1067 save_opt(&type17.part, opts, "part");
1068 return;
1069 default:
1070 error_report("Don't know how to build fields for SMBIOS type %ld",
1071 type);
1072 exit(1);
1076 error_report("Must specify type= or file=");
1077 exit(1);