s390x: upgrade status of KVM cores to "supported"
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / ppc / ppc405_boards.c
blobf47b15f10e40d979f483c83c645adb33c2eb61b0
1 /*
2 * QEMU PowerPC 405 evaluation boards emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu/units.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/hw.h"
30 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
31 #include "ppc405.h"
32 #include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
33 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
36 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
37 #include "hw/boards.h"
38 #include "qemu/log.h"
39 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
40 #include "hw/loader.h"
41 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
43 #define BIOS_FILENAME "ppc405_rom.bin"
44 #define BIOS_SIZE (2 * MiB)
46 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00000000
47 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x01800000
49 #define USE_FLASH_BIOS
51 //#define DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
53 /*****************************************************************************/
54 /* PPC405EP reference board (IBM) */
55 /* Standalone board with:
56 * - PowerPC 405EP CPU
57 * - SDRAM (0x00000000)
58 * - Flash (0xFFF80000)
59 * - SRAM (0xFFF00000)
60 * - NVRAM (0xF0000000)
61 * - FPGA (0xF0300000)
63 typedef struct ref405ep_fpga_t ref405ep_fpga_t;
64 struct ref405ep_fpga_t {
65 uint8_t reg0;
66 uint8_t reg1;
69 static uint64_t ref405ep_fpga_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
71 ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
72 uint32_t ret;
74 fpga = opaque;
75 switch (addr) {
76 case 0x0:
77 ret = fpga->reg0;
78 break;
79 case 0x1:
80 ret = fpga->reg1;
81 break;
82 default:
83 ret = 0;
84 break;
87 return ret;
90 static void ref405ep_fpga_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
91 unsigned size)
93 ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
95 fpga = opaque;
96 switch (addr) {
97 case 0x0:
98 /* Read only */
99 break;
100 case 0x1:
101 fpga->reg1 = value;
102 break;
103 default:
104 break;
108 static const MemoryRegionOps ref405ep_fpga_ops = {
109 .read = ref405ep_fpga_readb,
110 .write = ref405ep_fpga_writeb,
111 .impl.min_access_size = 1,
112 .impl.max_access_size = 1,
113 .valid.min_access_size = 1,
114 .valid.max_access_size = 4,
115 .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
118 static void ref405ep_fpga_reset (void *opaque)
120 ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
122 fpga = opaque;
123 fpga->reg0 = 0x00;
124 fpga->reg1 = 0x0F;
127 static void ref405ep_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem, uint32_t base)
129 ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
130 MemoryRegion *fpga_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
132 fpga = g_malloc0(sizeof(ref405ep_fpga_t));
133 memory_region_init_io(fpga_memory, NULL, &ref405ep_fpga_ops, fpga,
134 "fpga", 0x00000100);
135 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, fpga_memory);
136 qemu_register_reset(&ref405ep_fpga_reset, fpga);
139 static void ref405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
141 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
142 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
143 const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
144 const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
145 char *filename;
146 ppc4xx_bd_info_t bd;
147 CPUPPCState *env;
148 qemu_irq *pic;
149 MemoryRegion *bios;
150 MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
151 ram_addr_t bdloc;
152 MemoryRegion *ram_memories = g_new(MemoryRegion, 2);
153 hwaddr ram_bases[2], ram_sizes[2];
154 target_ulong sram_size;
155 long bios_size;
156 //int phy_addr = 0;
157 //static int phy_addr = 1;
158 target_ulong kernel_base, initrd_base;
159 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
160 int linux_boot;
161 int fl_idx, fl_sectors, len;
162 DriveInfo *dinfo;
163 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
165 /* XXX: fix this */
166 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&ram_memories[0], NULL, "ef405ep.ram",
167 0x08000000);
168 ram_bases[0] = 0;
169 ram_sizes[0] = 0x08000000;
170 memory_region_init(&ram_memories[1], NULL, "ef405ep.ram1", 0);
171 ram_bases[1] = 0x00000000;
172 ram_sizes[1] = 0x00000000;
173 ram_size = 128 * MiB;
174 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
175 printf("%s: register cpu\n", __func__);
176 #endif
177 env = ppc405ep_init(sysmem, ram_memories, ram_bases, ram_sizes,
178 33333333, &pic, kernel_filename == NULL ? 0 : 1);
179 /* allocate SRAM */
180 sram_size = 512 * KiB;
181 memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "ef405ep.sram", sram_size,
182 &error_fatal);
183 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xFFF00000, sram);
184 /* allocate and load BIOS */
185 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
186 printf("%s: register BIOS\n", __func__);
187 #endif
188 fl_idx = 0;
189 #ifdef USE_FLASH_BIOS
190 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
191 if (dinfo) {
192 BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
194 bios_size = blk_getlength(blk);
195 fl_sectors = (bios_size + 65535) >> 16;
196 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
197 printf("Register parallel flash %d size %lx"
198 " at addr %lx '%s' %d\n",
199 fl_idx, bios_size, -bios_size,
200 blk_name(blk), fl_sectors);
201 #endif
202 pflash_cfi02_register((uint32_t)(-bios_size),
203 NULL, "ef405ep.bios", bios_size,
204 blk, 65536, fl_sectors, 1,
205 2, 0x0001, 0x22DA, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x555, 0x2AA,
207 fl_idx++;
208 } else
209 #endif
211 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
212 printf("Load BIOS from file\n");
213 #endif
214 bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
215 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ef405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
216 &error_fatal);
218 if (bios_name == NULL)
219 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
220 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
221 if (filename) {
222 bios_size = load_image_size(filename,
223 memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios),
224 BIOS_SIZE);
225 g_free(filename);
226 if (bios_size < 0) {
227 error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
228 exit(1);
230 bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
231 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, (uint32_t)(-bios_size), bios);
232 } else if (!qtest_enabled() || kernel_filename != NULL) {
233 error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
234 exit(1);
235 } else {
236 /* Avoid an uninitialized variable warning */
237 bios_size = -1;
239 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
241 /* Register FPGA */
242 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
243 printf("%s: register FPGA\n", __func__);
244 #endif
245 ref405ep_fpga_init(sysmem, 0xF0300000);
246 /* Register NVRAM */
247 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
248 printf("%s: register NVRAM\n", __func__);
249 #endif
250 m48t59_init(NULL, 0xF0000000, 0, 8192, 1968, 8);
251 /* Load kernel */
252 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
253 if (linux_boot) {
254 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
255 printf("%s: load kernel\n", __func__);
256 #endif
257 memset(&bd, 0, sizeof(bd));
258 bd.bi_memstart = 0x00000000;
259 bd.bi_memsize = ram_size;
260 bd.bi_flashstart = -bios_size;
261 bd.bi_flashsize = -bios_size;
262 bd.bi_flashoffset = 0;
263 bd.bi_sramstart = 0xFFF00000;
264 bd.bi_sramsize = sram_size;
265 bd.bi_bootflags = 0;
266 bd.bi_intfreq = 133333333;
267 bd.bi_busfreq = 33333333;
268 bd.bi_baudrate = 115200;
269 bd.bi_s_version[0] = 'Q';
270 bd.bi_s_version[1] = 'M';
271 bd.bi_s_version[2] = 'U';
272 bd.bi_s_version[3] = '\0';
273 bd.bi_r_version[0] = 'Q';
274 bd.bi_r_version[1] = 'E';
275 bd.bi_r_version[2] = 'M';
276 bd.bi_r_version[3] = 'U';
277 bd.bi_r_version[4] = '\0';
278 bd.bi_procfreq = 133333333;
279 bd.bi_plb_busfreq = 33333333;
280 bd.bi_pci_busfreq = 33333333;
281 bd.bi_opbfreq = 33333333;
282 bdloc = ppc405_set_bootinfo(env, &bd, 0x00000001);
283 env->gpr[3] = bdloc;
284 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
285 /* now we can load the kernel */
286 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
287 ram_size - kernel_base);
288 if (kernel_size < 0) {
289 error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
290 exit(1);
292 printf("Load kernel size %ld at " TARGET_FMT_lx,
293 kernel_size, kernel_base);
294 /* load initrd */
295 if (initrd_filename) {
296 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
297 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
298 ram_size - initrd_base);
299 if (initrd_size < 0) {
300 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
301 initrd_filename);
302 exit(1);
304 } else {
305 initrd_base = 0;
306 initrd_size = 0;
308 env->gpr[4] = initrd_base;
309 env->gpr[5] = initrd_size;
310 if (kernel_cmdline != NULL) {
311 len = strlen(kernel_cmdline);
312 bdloc -= ((len + 255) & ~255);
313 cpu_physical_memory_write(bdloc, kernel_cmdline, len + 1);
314 env->gpr[6] = bdloc;
315 env->gpr[7] = bdloc + len;
316 } else {
317 env->gpr[6] = 0;
318 env->gpr[7] = 0;
320 env->nip = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
321 } else {
322 kernel_base = 0;
323 kernel_size = 0;
324 initrd_base = 0;
325 initrd_size = 0;
326 bdloc = 0;
328 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
329 printf("bdloc " RAM_ADDR_FMT "\n", bdloc);
330 printf("%s: Done\n", __func__);
331 #endif
334 static void ref405ep_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
336 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
338 mc->desc = "ref405ep";
339 mc->init = ref405ep_init;
342 static const TypeInfo ref405ep_type = {
343 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ref405ep"),
344 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
345 .class_init = ref405ep_class_init,
348 /*****************************************************************************/
349 /* AMCC Taihu evaluation board */
350 /* - PowerPC 405EP processor
351 * - SDRAM 128 MB at 0x00000000
352 * - Boot flash 2 MB at 0xFFE00000
353 * - Application flash 32 MB at 0xFC000000
354 * - 2 serial ports
355 * - 2 ethernet PHY
356 * - 1 USB 1.1 device 0x50000000
357 * - 1 LCD display 0x50100000
358 * - 1 CPLD 0x50100000
359 * - 1 I2C EEPROM
360 * - 1 I2C thermal sensor
361 * - a set of LEDs
362 * - bit-bang SPI port using GPIOs
363 * - 1 EBC interface connector 0 0x50200000
364 * - 1 cardbus controller + expansion slot.
365 * - 1 PCI expansion slot.
367 typedef struct taihu_cpld_t taihu_cpld_t;
368 struct taihu_cpld_t {
369 uint8_t reg0;
370 uint8_t reg1;
373 static uint64_t taihu_cpld_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
375 taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
376 uint32_t ret;
378 cpld = opaque;
379 switch (addr) {
380 case 0x0:
381 ret = cpld->reg0;
382 break;
383 case 0x1:
384 ret = cpld->reg1;
385 break;
386 default:
387 ret = 0;
388 break;
391 return ret;
394 static void taihu_cpld_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
395 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
397 taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
399 cpld = opaque;
400 switch (addr) {
401 case 0x0:
402 /* Read only */
403 break;
404 case 0x1:
405 cpld->reg1 = value;
406 break;
407 default:
408 break;
412 static const MemoryRegionOps taihu_cpld_ops = {
413 .read = taihu_cpld_read,
414 .write = taihu_cpld_write,
415 .impl = {
416 .min_access_size = 1,
417 .max_access_size = 1,
419 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
422 static void taihu_cpld_reset (void *opaque)
424 taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
426 cpld = opaque;
427 cpld->reg0 = 0x01;
428 cpld->reg1 = 0x80;
431 static void taihu_cpld_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem, uint32_t base)
433 taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
434 MemoryRegion *cpld_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
436 cpld = g_malloc0(sizeof(taihu_cpld_t));
437 memory_region_init_io(cpld_memory, NULL, &taihu_cpld_ops, cpld, "cpld", 0x100);
438 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, cpld_memory);
439 qemu_register_reset(&taihu_cpld_reset, cpld);
442 static void taihu_405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
444 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
445 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
446 const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
447 char *filename;
448 qemu_irq *pic;
449 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
450 MemoryRegion *bios;
451 MemoryRegion *ram_memories = g_new(MemoryRegion, 2);
452 MemoryRegion *ram = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ram));
453 hwaddr ram_bases[2], ram_sizes[2];
454 long bios_size;
455 target_ulong kernel_base, initrd_base;
456 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
457 int linux_boot;
458 int fl_idx, fl_sectors;
459 DriveInfo *dinfo;
461 /* RAM is soldered to the board so the size cannot be changed */
462 ram_size = 0x08000000;
463 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "taihu_405ep.ram",
464 ram_size);
466 ram_bases[0] = 0;
467 ram_sizes[0] = 0x04000000;
468 memory_region_init_alias(&ram_memories[0], NULL,
469 "taihu_405ep.ram-0", ram, ram_bases[0],
470 ram_sizes[0]);
471 ram_bases[1] = 0x04000000;
472 ram_sizes[1] = 0x04000000;
473 memory_region_init_alias(&ram_memories[1], NULL,
474 "taihu_405ep.ram-1", ram, ram_bases[1],
475 ram_sizes[1]);
476 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
477 printf("%s: register cpu\n", __func__);
478 #endif
479 ppc405ep_init(sysmem, ram_memories, ram_bases, ram_sizes,
480 33333333, &pic, kernel_filename == NULL ? 0 : 1);
481 /* allocate and load BIOS */
482 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
483 printf("%s: register BIOS\n", __func__);
484 #endif
485 fl_idx = 0;
486 #if defined(USE_FLASH_BIOS)
487 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
488 if (dinfo) {
489 BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
491 bios_size = blk_getlength(blk);
492 /* XXX: should check that size is 2MB */
493 // bios_size = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
494 fl_sectors = (bios_size + 65535) >> 16;
495 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
496 printf("Register parallel flash %d size %lx"
497 " at addr %lx '%s' %d\n",
498 fl_idx, bios_size, -bios_size,
499 blk_name(blk), fl_sectors);
500 #endif
501 pflash_cfi02_register((uint32_t)(-bios_size),
502 NULL, "taihu_405ep.bios", bios_size,
503 blk, 65536, fl_sectors, 1,
504 4, 0x0001, 0x22DA, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x555, 0x2AA,
506 fl_idx++;
507 } else
508 #endif
510 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
511 printf("Load BIOS from file\n");
512 #endif
513 if (bios_name == NULL)
514 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
515 bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
516 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "taihu_405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
517 &error_fatal);
518 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
519 if (filename) {
520 bios_size = load_image_size(filename,
521 memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios),
522 BIOS_SIZE);
523 g_free(filename);
524 if (bios_size < 0) {
525 error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
526 exit(1);
528 bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
529 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, (uint32_t)(-bios_size), bios);
530 } else if (!qtest_enabled()) {
531 error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
532 exit(1);
534 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
536 /* Register Linux flash */
537 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
538 if (dinfo) {
539 BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
541 bios_size = blk_getlength(blk);
542 /* XXX: should check that size is 32MB */
543 bios_size = 32 * MiB;
544 fl_sectors = (bios_size + 65535) >> 16;
545 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
546 printf("Register parallel flash %d size %lx"
547 " at addr " TARGET_FMT_lx " '%s'\n",
548 fl_idx, bios_size, (target_ulong)0xfc000000,
549 blk_name(blk));
550 #endif
551 pflash_cfi02_register(0xfc000000, NULL, "taihu_405ep.flash", bios_size,
552 blk, 65536, fl_sectors, 1,
553 4, 0x0001, 0x22DA, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x555, 0x2AA,
555 fl_idx++;
557 /* Register CLPD & LCD display */
558 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
559 printf("%s: register CPLD\n", __func__);
560 #endif
561 taihu_cpld_init(sysmem, 0x50100000);
562 /* Load kernel */
563 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
564 if (linux_boot) {
565 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
566 printf("%s: load kernel\n", __func__);
567 #endif
568 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
569 /* now we can load the kernel */
570 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
571 ram_size - kernel_base);
572 if (kernel_size < 0) {
573 error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
574 exit(1);
576 /* load initrd */
577 if (initrd_filename) {
578 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
579 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
580 ram_size - initrd_base);
581 if (initrd_size < 0) {
582 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
583 initrd_filename);
584 exit(1);
586 } else {
587 initrd_base = 0;
588 initrd_size = 0;
590 } else {
591 kernel_base = 0;
592 kernel_size = 0;
593 initrd_base = 0;
594 initrd_size = 0;
596 #ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
597 printf("%s: Done\n", __func__);
598 #endif
601 static void taihu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
603 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
605 mc->desc = "taihu";
606 mc->init = taihu_405ep_init;
609 static const TypeInfo taihu_type = {
610 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("taihu"),
611 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
612 .class_init = taihu_class_init,
615 static void ppc405_machine_init(void)
617 type_register_static(&ref405ep_type);
618 type_register_static(&taihu_type);
621 type_init(ppc405_machine_init)