sun4u: expose fw_cfg and NVRAM on ebus PCI IO address space
[qemu/ar7.git] / hw / ssi / aspeed_smc.c
blobcb515730c5adbcdc71b31a2258a90a90f86bddd7
1 /*
2 * ASPEED AST2400 SMC Controller (SPI Flash Only)
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "qemu/log.h"
29 #include "include/qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
32 #include "hw/ssi/aspeed_smc.h"
34 /* CE Type Setting Register */
35 #define R_CONF (0x00 / 4)
36 #define CONF_LEGACY_DISABLE (1 << 31)
37 #define CONF_ENABLE_W4 20
38 #define CONF_ENABLE_W3 19
39 #define CONF_ENABLE_W2 18
40 #define CONF_ENABLE_W1 17
41 #define CONF_ENABLE_W0 16
42 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE4 8
43 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE3 6
44 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE2 4
45 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE1 2
46 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE0 0
47 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE_NOR 0x0
48 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE_NAND 0x1
49 #define CONF_FLASH_TYPE_SPI 0x2
51 /* CE Control Register */
52 #define R_CE_CTRL (0x04 / 4)
53 #define CTRL_EXTENDED4 4 /* 32 bit addressing for SPI */
54 #define CTRL_EXTENDED3 3 /* 32 bit addressing for SPI */
55 #define CTRL_EXTENDED2 2 /* 32 bit addressing for SPI */
56 #define CTRL_EXTENDED1 1 /* 32 bit addressing for SPI */
57 #define CTRL_EXTENDED0 0 /* 32 bit addressing for SPI */
59 /* Interrupt Control and Status Register */
60 #define R_INTR_CTRL (0x08 / 4)
61 #define INTR_CTRL_DMA_STATUS (1 << 11)
62 #define INTR_CTRL_CMD_ABORT_STATUS (1 << 10)
63 #define INTR_CTRL_WRITE_PROTECT_STATUS (1 << 9)
64 #define INTR_CTRL_DMA_EN (1 << 3)
65 #define INTR_CTRL_CMD_ABORT_EN (1 << 2)
66 #define INTR_CTRL_WRITE_PROTECT_EN (1 << 1)
68 /* CEx Control Register */
69 #define R_CTRL0 (0x10 / 4)
70 #define CTRL_CMD_SHIFT 16
71 #define CTRL_CMD_MASK 0xff
72 #define CTRL_DUMMY_HIGH_SHIFT 14
73 #define CTRL_AST2400_SPI_4BYTE (1 << 13)
74 #define CTRL_DUMMY_LOW_SHIFT 6 /* 2 bits [7:6] */
75 #define CTRL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE (1 << 2)
76 #define CTRL_CMD_MODE_MASK 0x3
77 #define CTRL_READMODE 0x0
78 #define CTRL_FREADMODE 0x1
79 #define CTRL_WRITEMODE 0x2
80 #define CTRL_USERMODE 0x3
81 #define R_CTRL1 (0x14 / 4)
82 #define R_CTRL2 (0x18 / 4)
83 #define R_CTRL3 (0x1C / 4)
84 #define R_CTRL4 (0x20 / 4)
86 /* CEx Segment Address Register */
87 #define R_SEG_ADDR0 (0x30 / 4)
88 #define SEG_END_SHIFT 24 /* 8MB units */
89 #define SEG_END_MASK 0xff
90 #define SEG_START_SHIFT 16 /* address bit [A29-A23] */
91 #define SEG_START_MASK 0xff
92 #define R_SEG_ADDR1 (0x34 / 4)
93 #define R_SEG_ADDR2 (0x38 / 4)
94 #define R_SEG_ADDR3 (0x3C / 4)
95 #define R_SEG_ADDR4 (0x40 / 4)
97 /* Misc Control Register #1 */
98 #define R_MISC_CTRL1 (0x50 / 4)
100 /* Misc Control Register #2 */
101 #define R_MISC_CTRL2 (0x54 / 4)
103 /* DMA Control/Status Register */
104 #define R_DMA_CTRL (0x80 / 4)
105 #define DMA_CTRL_DELAY_MASK 0xf
106 #define DMA_CTRL_DELAY_SHIFT 8
107 #define DMA_CTRL_FREQ_MASK 0xf
108 #define DMA_CTRL_FREQ_SHIFT 4
109 #define DMA_CTRL_MODE (1 << 3)
110 #define DMA_CTRL_CKSUM (1 << 2)
111 #define DMA_CTRL_DIR (1 << 1)
112 #define DMA_CTRL_EN (1 << 0)
114 /* DMA Flash Side Address */
115 #define R_DMA_FLASH_ADDR (0x84 / 4)
117 /* DMA DRAM Side Address */
118 #define R_DMA_DRAM_ADDR (0x88 / 4)
120 /* DMA Length Register */
121 #define R_DMA_LEN (0x8C / 4)
123 /* Checksum Calculation Result */
124 #define R_DMA_CHECKSUM (0x90 / 4)
126 /* Misc Control Register #2 */
127 #define R_TIMINGS (0x94 / 4)
129 /* SPI controller registers and bits */
130 #define R_SPI_CONF (0x00 / 4)
131 #define SPI_CONF_ENABLE_W0 0
132 #define R_SPI_CTRL0 (0x4 / 4)
133 #define R_SPI_MISC_CTRL (0x10 / 4)
134 #define R_SPI_TIMINGS (0x14 / 4)
136 #define ASPEED_SMC_R_SPI_MAX (0x20 / 4)
137 #define ASPEED_SMC_R_SMC_MAX (0x20 / 4)
139 #define ASPEED_SOC_SMC_FLASH_BASE 0x10000000
140 #define ASPEED_SOC_FMC_FLASH_BASE 0x20000000
141 #define ASPEED_SOC_SPI_FLASH_BASE 0x30000000
142 #define ASPEED_SOC_SPI2_FLASH_BASE 0x38000000
144 /* Flash opcodes. */
145 #define SPI_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
148 * Default segments mapping addresses and size for each slave per
149 * controller. These can be changed when board is initialized with the
150 * Segment Address Registers.
152 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_legacy[] = {
153 { 0x10000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
156 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_fmc[] = {
157 { 0x20000000, 64 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* start address is readonly */
158 { 0x24000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
159 { 0x26000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
160 { 0x28000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
161 { 0x2A000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 }
164 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_spi[] = {
165 { 0x30000000, 64 * 1024 * 1024 },
168 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_ast2500_fmc[] = {
169 { 0x20000000, 128 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* start address is readonly */
170 { 0x28000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
171 { 0x2A000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 },
174 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi1[] = {
175 { 0x30000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* start address is readonly */
176 { 0x32000000, 96 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* end address is readonly */
179 static const AspeedSegments aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi2[] = {
180 { 0x38000000, 32 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* start address is readonly */
181 { 0x3A000000, 96 * 1024 * 1024 }, /* end address is readonly */
184 static const AspeedSMCController controllers[] = {
186 .name = "aspeed.smc.smc",
187 .r_conf = R_CONF,
188 .r_ce_ctrl = R_CE_CTRL,
189 .r_ctrl0 = R_CTRL0,
190 .r_timings = R_TIMINGS,
191 .conf_enable_w0 = CONF_ENABLE_W0,
192 .max_slaves = 5,
193 .segments = aspeed_segments_legacy,
194 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_SMC_FLASH_BASE,
195 .flash_window_size = 0x6000000,
196 .has_dma = false,
197 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_SMC_MAX,
198 }, {
199 .name = "aspeed.smc.fmc",
200 .r_conf = R_CONF,
201 .r_ce_ctrl = R_CE_CTRL,
202 .r_ctrl0 = R_CTRL0,
203 .r_timings = R_TIMINGS,
204 .conf_enable_w0 = CONF_ENABLE_W0,
205 .max_slaves = 5,
206 .segments = aspeed_segments_fmc,
207 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_FMC_FLASH_BASE,
208 .flash_window_size = 0x10000000,
209 .has_dma = true,
210 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_MAX,
211 }, {
212 .name = "aspeed.smc.spi",
213 .r_conf = R_SPI_CONF,
214 .r_ce_ctrl = 0xff,
215 .r_ctrl0 = R_SPI_CTRL0,
216 .r_timings = R_SPI_TIMINGS,
217 .conf_enable_w0 = SPI_CONF_ENABLE_W0,
218 .max_slaves = 1,
219 .segments = aspeed_segments_spi,
220 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_SPI_FLASH_BASE,
221 .flash_window_size = 0x10000000,
222 .has_dma = false,
223 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_SPI_MAX,
224 }, {
225 .name = "aspeed.smc.ast2500-fmc",
226 .r_conf = R_CONF,
227 .r_ce_ctrl = R_CE_CTRL,
228 .r_ctrl0 = R_CTRL0,
229 .r_timings = R_TIMINGS,
230 .conf_enable_w0 = CONF_ENABLE_W0,
231 .max_slaves = 3,
232 .segments = aspeed_segments_ast2500_fmc,
233 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_FMC_FLASH_BASE,
234 .flash_window_size = 0x10000000,
235 .has_dma = true,
236 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_MAX,
237 }, {
238 .name = "aspeed.smc.ast2500-spi1",
239 .r_conf = R_CONF,
240 .r_ce_ctrl = R_CE_CTRL,
241 .r_ctrl0 = R_CTRL0,
242 .r_timings = R_TIMINGS,
243 .conf_enable_w0 = CONF_ENABLE_W0,
244 .max_slaves = 2,
245 .segments = aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi1,
246 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_SPI_FLASH_BASE,
247 .flash_window_size = 0x8000000,
248 .has_dma = false,
249 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_MAX,
250 }, {
251 .name = "aspeed.smc.ast2500-spi2",
252 .r_conf = R_CONF,
253 .r_ce_ctrl = R_CE_CTRL,
254 .r_ctrl0 = R_CTRL0,
255 .r_timings = R_TIMINGS,
256 .conf_enable_w0 = CONF_ENABLE_W0,
257 .max_slaves = 2,
258 .segments = aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi2,
259 .flash_window_base = ASPEED_SOC_SPI2_FLASH_BASE,
260 .flash_window_size = 0x8000000,
261 .has_dma = false,
262 .nregs = ASPEED_SMC_R_MAX,
267 * The Segment Register uses a 8MB unit to encode the start address
268 * and the end address of the mapping window of a flash SPI slave :
270 * | byte 1 | byte 2 | byte 3 | byte 4 |
271 * +--------+--------+--------+--------+
272 * | end | start | 0 | 0 |
275 static inline uint32_t aspeed_smc_segment_to_reg(const AspeedSegments *seg)
277 uint32_t reg = 0;
278 reg |= ((seg->addr >> 23) & SEG_START_MASK) << SEG_START_SHIFT;
279 reg |= (((seg->addr + seg->size) >> 23) & SEG_END_MASK) << SEG_END_SHIFT;
280 return reg;
283 static inline void aspeed_smc_reg_to_segment(uint32_t reg, AspeedSegments *seg)
285 seg->addr = ((reg >> SEG_START_SHIFT) & SEG_START_MASK) << 23;
286 seg->size = (((reg >> SEG_END_SHIFT) & SEG_END_MASK) << 23) - seg->addr;
289 static bool aspeed_smc_flash_overlap(const AspeedSMCState *s,
290 const AspeedSegments *new,
291 int cs)
293 AspeedSegments seg;
294 int i;
296 for (i = 0; i < s->ctrl->max_slaves; i++) {
297 if (i == cs) {
298 continue;
301 aspeed_smc_reg_to_segment(s->regs[R_SEG_ADDR0 + i], &seg);
303 if (new->addr + new->size > seg.addr &&
304 new->addr < seg.addr + seg.size) {
305 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: new segment CS%d [ 0x%"
306 HWADDR_PRIx" - 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" ] overlaps with "
307 "CS%d [ 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" - 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" ]\n",
308 s->ctrl->name, cs, new->addr, new->addr + new->size,
309 i, seg.addr, seg.addr + seg.size);
310 return true;
313 return false;
316 static void aspeed_smc_flash_set_segment(AspeedSMCState *s, int cs,
317 uint64_t new)
319 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &s->flashes[cs];
320 AspeedSegments seg;
322 aspeed_smc_reg_to_segment(new, &seg);
324 /* The start address of CS0 is read-only */
325 if (cs == 0 && seg.addr != s->ctrl->flash_window_base) {
326 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
327 "%s: Tried to change CS0 start address to 0x%"
328 HWADDR_PRIx "\n", s->ctrl->name, seg.addr);
329 seg.addr = s->ctrl->flash_window_base;
330 new = aspeed_smc_segment_to_reg(&seg);
334 * The end address of the AST2500 spi controllers is also
335 * read-only.
337 if ((s->ctrl->segments == aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi1 ||
338 s->ctrl->segments == aspeed_segments_ast2500_spi2) &&
339 cs == s->ctrl->max_slaves &&
340 seg.addr + seg.size != s->ctrl->segments[cs].addr +
341 s->ctrl->segments[cs].size) {
342 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
343 "%s: Tried to change CS%d end address to 0x%"
344 HWADDR_PRIx "\n", s->ctrl->name, cs, seg.addr + seg.size);
345 seg.size = s->ctrl->segments[cs].addr + s->ctrl->segments[cs].size -
346 seg.addr;
347 new = aspeed_smc_segment_to_reg(&seg);
350 /* Keep the segment in the overall flash window */
351 if (seg.addr + seg.size <= s->ctrl->flash_window_base ||
352 seg.addr > s->ctrl->flash_window_base + s->ctrl->flash_window_size) {
353 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: new segment for CS%d is invalid : "
354 "[ 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" - 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" ]\n",
355 s->ctrl->name, cs, seg.addr, seg.addr + seg.size);
356 return;
359 /* Check start address vs. alignment */
360 if (seg.size && !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(seg.addr, seg.size)) {
361 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: new segment for CS%d is not "
362 "aligned : [ 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" - 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" ]\n",
363 s->ctrl->name, cs, seg.addr, seg.addr + seg.size);
366 /* And segments should not overlap (in the specs) */
367 aspeed_smc_flash_overlap(s, &seg, cs);
369 /* All should be fine now to move the region */
370 memory_region_transaction_begin();
371 memory_region_set_size(&fl->mmio, seg.size);
372 memory_region_set_address(&fl->mmio, seg.addr - s->ctrl->flash_window_base);
373 memory_region_set_enabled(&fl->mmio, true);
374 memory_region_transaction_commit();
376 s->regs[R_SEG_ADDR0 + cs] = new;
379 static uint64_t aspeed_smc_flash_default_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
380 unsigned size)
382 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: To 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " of size %u"
383 PRIx64 "\n", __func__, addr, size);
384 return 0;
387 static void aspeed_smc_flash_default_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
388 uint64_t data, unsigned size)
390 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: To 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " of size %u: 0x%"
391 PRIx64 "\n", __func__, addr, size, data);
394 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_smc_flash_default_ops = {
395 .read = aspeed_smc_flash_default_read,
396 .write = aspeed_smc_flash_default_write,
397 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
398 .valid = {
399 .min_access_size = 1,
400 .max_access_size = 4,
404 static inline int aspeed_smc_flash_mode(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
406 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
408 return s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id] & CTRL_CMD_MODE_MASK;
411 static inline bool aspeed_smc_is_writable(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
413 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
415 return s->regs[s->r_conf] & (1 << (s->conf_enable_w0 + fl->id));
418 static inline int aspeed_smc_flash_cmd(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
420 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
421 int cmd = (s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id] >> CTRL_CMD_SHIFT) & CTRL_CMD_MASK;
423 /* In read mode, the default SPI command is READ (0x3). In other
424 * modes, the command should necessarily be defined */
425 if (aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl) == CTRL_READMODE) {
426 cmd = SPI_OP_READ;
429 if (!cmd) {
430 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: no command defined for mode %d\n",
431 __func__, aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl));
434 return cmd;
437 static inline int aspeed_smc_flash_is_4byte(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
439 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
441 if (s->ctrl->segments == aspeed_segments_spi) {
442 return s->regs[s->r_ctrl0] & CTRL_AST2400_SPI_4BYTE;
443 } else {
444 return s->regs[s->r_ce_ctrl] & (1 << (CTRL_EXTENDED0 + fl->id));
448 static inline bool aspeed_smc_is_ce_stop_active(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
450 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
452 return s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id] & CTRL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE;
455 static void aspeed_smc_flash_select(AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
457 AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
459 s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id] &= ~CTRL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE;
460 qemu_set_irq(s->cs_lines[fl->id], aspeed_smc_is_ce_stop_active(fl));
463 static void aspeed_smc_flash_unselect(AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
465 AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
467 s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id] |= CTRL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE;
468 qemu_set_irq(s->cs_lines[fl->id], aspeed_smc_is_ce_stop_active(fl));
471 static uint32_t aspeed_smc_check_segment_addr(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl,
472 uint32_t addr)
474 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
475 AspeedSegments seg;
477 aspeed_smc_reg_to_segment(s->regs[R_SEG_ADDR0 + fl->id], &seg);
478 if ((addr % seg.size) != addr) {
479 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
480 "%s: invalid address 0x%08x for CS%d segment : "
481 "[ 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" - 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx" ]\n",
482 s->ctrl->name, addr, fl->id, seg.addr,
483 seg.addr + seg.size);
484 addr %= seg.size;
487 return addr;
490 static int aspeed_smc_flash_dummies(const AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
492 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
493 uint32_t r_ctrl0 = s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + fl->id];
494 uint32_t dummy_high = (r_ctrl0 >> CTRL_DUMMY_HIGH_SHIFT) & 0x1;
495 uint32_t dummy_low = (r_ctrl0 >> CTRL_DUMMY_LOW_SHIFT) & 0x3;
497 return ((dummy_high << 2) | dummy_low) * 8;
500 static void aspeed_smc_flash_send_addr(AspeedSMCFlash *fl, uint32_t addr)
502 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
503 uint8_t cmd = aspeed_smc_flash_cmd(fl);
505 /* Flash access can not exceed CS segment */
506 addr = aspeed_smc_check_segment_addr(fl, addr);
508 ssi_transfer(s->spi, cmd);
510 if (aspeed_smc_flash_is_4byte(fl)) {
511 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (addr >> 24) & 0xff);
513 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (addr >> 16) & 0xff);
514 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (addr >> 8) & 0xff);
515 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (addr & 0xff));
518 static uint64_t aspeed_smc_flash_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
520 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = opaque;
521 AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
522 uint64_t ret = 0;
523 int i;
525 switch (aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl)) {
526 case CTRL_USERMODE:
527 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
528 ret |= ssi_transfer(s->spi, 0x0) << (8 * i);
530 break;
531 case CTRL_READMODE:
532 case CTRL_FREADMODE:
533 aspeed_smc_flash_select(fl);
534 aspeed_smc_flash_send_addr(fl, addr);
537 * Use fake transfers to model dummy bytes. The value should
538 * be configured to some non-zero value in fast read mode and
539 * zero in read mode. But, as the HW allows inconsistent
540 * settings, let's check for fast read mode.
542 if (aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl) == CTRL_FREADMODE) {
543 for (i = 0; i < aspeed_smc_flash_dummies(fl); i++) {
544 ssi_transfer(fl->controller->spi, 0xFF);
548 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
549 ret |= ssi_transfer(s->spi, 0x0) << (8 * i);
552 aspeed_smc_flash_unselect(fl);
553 break;
554 default:
555 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid flash mode %d\n",
556 __func__, aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl));
559 return ret;
562 static void aspeed_smc_flash_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
563 unsigned size)
565 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = opaque;
566 AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
567 int i;
569 if (!aspeed_smc_is_writable(fl)) {
570 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: flash is not writable at 0x%"
571 HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
572 return;
575 switch (aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl)) {
576 case CTRL_USERMODE:
577 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
578 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (data >> (8 * i)) & 0xff);
580 break;
581 case CTRL_WRITEMODE:
582 aspeed_smc_flash_select(fl);
583 aspeed_smc_flash_send_addr(fl, addr);
585 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
586 ssi_transfer(s->spi, (data >> (8 * i)) & 0xff);
589 aspeed_smc_flash_unselect(fl);
590 break;
591 default:
592 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: invalid flash mode %d\n",
593 __func__, aspeed_smc_flash_mode(fl));
597 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_smc_flash_ops = {
598 .read = aspeed_smc_flash_read,
599 .write = aspeed_smc_flash_write,
600 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
601 .valid = {
602 .min_access_size = 1,
603 .max_access_size = 4,
607 static void aspeed_smc_flash_update_cs(AspeedSMCFlash *fl)
609 const AspeedSMCState *s = fl->controller;
611 qemu_set_irq(s->cs_lines[fl->id], aspeed_smc_is_ce_stop_active(fl));
614 static void aspeed_smc_reset(DeviceState *d)
616 AspeedSMCState *s = ASPEED_SMC(d);
617 int i;
619 memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof s->regs);
621 /* Pretend DMA is done (u-boot initialization) */
622 s->regs[R_INTR_CTRL] = INTR_CTRL_DMA_STATUS;
624 /* Unselect all slaves */
625 for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs; ++i) {
626 s->regs[s->r_ctrl0 + i] |= CTRL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE;
627 qemu_set_irq(s->cs_lines[i], true);
630 /* setup default segment register values for all */
631 for (i = 0; i < s->ctrl->max_slaves; ++i) {
632 s->regs[R_SEG_ADDR0 + i] =
633 aspeed_smc_segment_to_reg(&s->ctrl->segments[i]);
636 /* HW strapping for AST2500 FMC controllers */
637 if (s->ctrl->segments == aspeed_segments_ast2500_fmc) {
638 /* flash type is fixed to SPI for CE0 and CE1 */
639 s->regs[s->r_conf] |= (CONF_FLASH_TYPE_SPI << CONF_FLASH_TYPE0);
640 s->regs[s->r_conf] |= (CONF_FLASH_TYPE_SPI << CONF_FLASH_TYPE1);
642 /* 4BYTE mode is autodetected for CE0. Let's force it to 1 for
643 * now */
644 s->regs[s->r_ce_ctrl] |= (1 << (CTRL_EXTENDED0));
647 /* HW strapping for AST2400 FMC controllers (SCU70). Let's use the
648 * configuration of the palmetto-bmc machine */
649 if (s->ctrl->segments == aspeed_segments_fmc) {
650 s->regs[s->r_conf] |= (CONF_FLASH_TYPE_SPI << CONF_FLASH_TYPE0);
652 s->regs[s->r_ce_ctrl] |= (1 << (CTRL_EXTENDED0));
656 static uint64_t aspeed_smc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
658 AspeedSMCState *s = ASPEED_SMC(opaque);
660 addr >>= 2;
662 if (addr == s->r_conf ||
663 addr == s->r_timings ||
664 addr == s->r_ce_ctrl ||
665 addr == R_INTR_CTRL ||
666 (addr >= R_SEG_ADDR0 && addr < R_SEG_ADDR0 + s->ctrl->max_slaves) ||
667 (addr >= s->r_ctrl0 && addr < s->r_ctrl0 + s->num_cs)) {
668 return s->regs[addr];
669 } else {
670 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: not implemented: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
671 __func__, addr);
672 return 0;
676 static void aspeed_smc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
677 unsigned int size)
679 AspeedSMCState *s = ASPEED_SMC(opaque);
680 uint32_t value = data;
682 addr >>= 2;
684 if (addr == s->r_conf ||
685 addr == s->r_timings ||
686 addr == s->r_ce_ctrl) {
687 s->regs[addr] = value;
688 } else if (addr >= s->r_ctrl0 && addr < s->r_ctrl0 + s->num_cs) {
689 int cs = addr - s->r_ctrl0;
690 s->regs[addr] = value;
691 aspeed_smc_flash_update_cs(&s->flashes[cs]);
692 } else if (addr >= R_SEG_ADDR0 &&
693 addr < R_SEG_ADDR0 + s->ctrl->max_slaves) {
694 int cs = addr - R_SEG_ADDR0;
696 if (value != s->regs[R_SEG_ADDR0 + cs]) {
697 aspeed_smc_flash_set_segment(s, cs, value);
699 } else {
700 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: not implemented: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
701 __func__, addr);
702 return;
706 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_smc_ops = {
707 .read = aspeed_smc_read,
708 .write = aspeed_smc_write,
709 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
710 .valid.unaligned = true,
713 static void aspeed_smc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
715 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
716 AspeedSMCState *s = ASPEED_SMC(dev);
717 AspeedSMCClass *mc = ASPEED_SMC_GET_CLASS(s);
718 int i;
719 char name[32];
720 hwaddr offset = 0;
722 s->ctrl = mc->ctrl;
724 /* keep a copy under AspeedSMCState to speed up accesses */
725 s->r_conf = s->ctrl->r_conf;
726 s->r_ce_ctrl = s->ctrl->r_ce_ctrl;
727 s->r_ctrl0 = s->ctrl->r_ctrl0;
728 s->r_timings = s->ctrl->r_timings;
729 s->conf_enable_w0 = s->ctrl->conf_enable_w0;
731 /* Enforce some real HW limits */
732 if (s->num_cs > s->ctrl->max_slaves) {
733 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: num_cs cannot exceed: %d\n",
734 __func__, s->ctrl->max_slaves);
735 s->num_cs = s->ctrl->max_slaves;
738 s->spi = ssi_create_bus(dev, "spi");
740 /* Setup cs_lines for slaves */
741 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
742 s->cs_lines = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_cs);
743 ssi_auto_connect_slaves(dev, s->cs_lines, s->spi);
745 for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs; ++i) {
746 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->cs_lines[i]);
749 /* The memory region for the controller registers */
750 memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_smc_ops, s,
751 s->ctrl->name, s->ctrl->nregs * 4);
752 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
755 * The container memory region representing the address space
756 * window in which the flash modules are mapped. The size and
757 * address depends on the SoC model and controller type.
759 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.flash", s->ctrl->name);
761 memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio_flash, OBJECT(s),
762 &aspeed_smc_flash_default_ops, s, name,
763 s->ctrl->flash_window_size);
764 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio_flash);
766 s->flashes = g_new0(AspeedSMCFlash, s->ctrl->max_slaves);
769 * Let's create a sub memory region for each possible slave. All
770 * have a configurable memory segment in the overall flash mapping
771 * window of the controller but, there is not necessarily a flash
772 * module behind to handle the memory accesses. This depends on
773 * the board configuration.
775 for (i = 0; i < s->ctrl->max_slaves; ++i) {
776 AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &s->flashes[i];
778 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.%d", s->ctrl->name, i);
780 fl->id = i;
781 fl->controller = s;
782 fl->size = s->ctrl->segments[i].size;
783 memory_region_init_io(&fl->mmio, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_smc_flash_ops,
784 fl, name, fl->size);
785 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mmio_flash, offset, &fl->mmio);
786 offset += fl->size;
790 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aspeed_smc = {
791 .name = "aspeed.smc",
792 .version_id = 1,
793 .minimum_version_id = 1,
794 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
795 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, AspeedSMCState, ASPEED_SMC_R_MAX),
796 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
800 static Property aspeed_smc_properties[] = {
801 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cs", AspeedSMCState, num_cs, 1),
802 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
805 static void aspeed_smc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
807 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
808 AspeedSMCClass *mc = ASPEED_SMC_CLASS(klass);
810 dc->realize = aspeed_smc_realize;
811 dc->reset = aspeed_smc_reset;
812 dc->props = aspeed_smc_properties;
813 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aspeed_smc;
814 mc->ctrl = data;
817 static const TypeInfo aspeed_smc_info = {
818 .name = TYPE_ASPEED_SMC,
819 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
820 .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedSMCState),
821 .class_size = sizeof(AspeedSMCClass),
822 .abstract = true,
825 static void aspeed_smc_register_types(void)
827 int i;
829 type_register_static(&aspeed_smc_info);
830 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(controllers); ++i) {
831 TypeInfo ti = {
832 .name = controllers[i].name,
833 .parent = TYPE_ASPEED_SMC,
834 .class_init = aspeed_smc_class_init,
835 .class_data = (void *)&controllers[i],
837 type_register(&ti);
841 type_init(aspeed_smc_register_types)