2 * QEMU PC keyboard emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
30 /* debug PC keyboard */
33 /* Keyboard Controller Commands */
34 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE 0x20 /* Read mode bits */
35 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE 0x60 /* Write mode bits */
36 #define KBD_CCMD_GET_VERSION 0xA1 /* Get controller version */
37 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE 0xA7 /* Disable mouse interface */
38 #define KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE 0xA8 /* Enable mouse interface */
39 #define KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE 0xA9 /* Mouse interface test */
40 #define KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST 0xAA /* Controller self test */
41 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST 0xAB /* Keyboard interface test */
42 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE 0xAD /* Keyboard interface disable */
43 #define KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE 0xAE /* Keyboard interface enable */
44 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT 0xC0 /* read input port */
45 #define KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT 0xD0 /* read output port */
46 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT 0xD1 /* write output port */
47 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF 0xD2
48 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF 0xD3 /* Write to output buffer as if
49 initiated by the auxiliary device */
50 #define KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE 0xD4 /* Write the following byte to the mouse */
51 #define KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20 0xDD /* HP vectra only ? */
52 #define KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20 0xDF /* HP vectra only ? */
53 #define KBD_CCMD_RESET 0xFE
55 /* Keyboard Commands */
56 #define KBD_CMD_SET_LEDS 0xED /* Set keyboard leds */
57 #define KBD_CMD_ECHO 0xEE
58 #define KBD_CMD_GET_ID 0xF2 /* get keyboard ID */
59 #define KBD_CMD_SET_RATE 0xF3 /* Set typematic rate */
60 #define KBD_CMD_ENABLE 0xF4 /* Enable scanning */
61 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_DISABLE 0xF5 /* reset and disable scanning */
62 #define KBD_CMD_RESET_ENABLE 0xF6 /* reset and enable scanning */
63 #define KBD_CMD_RESET 0xFF /* Reset */
65 /* Keyboard Replies */
66 #define KBD_REPLY_POR 0xAA /* Power on reset */
67 #define KBD_REPLY_ACK 0xFA /* Command ACK */
68 #define KBD_REPLY_RESEND 0xFE /* Command NACK, send the cmd again */
70 /* Status Register Bits */
71 #define KBD_STAT_OBF 0x01 /* Keyboard output buffer full */
72 #define KBD_STAT_IBF 0x02 /* Keyboard input buffer full */
73 #define KBD_STAT_SELFTEST 0x04 /* Self test successful */
74 #define KBD_STAT_CMD 0x08 /* Last write was a command write (0=data) */
75 #define KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED 0x10 /* Zero if keyboard locked */
76 #define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF 0x20 /* Mouse output buffer full */
77 #define KBD_STAT_GTO 0x40 /* General receive/xmit timeout */
78 #define KBD_STAT_PERR 0x80 /* Parity error */
80 /* Controller Mode Register Bits */
81 #define KBD_MODE_KBD_INT 0x01 /* Keyboard data generate IRQ1 */
82 #define KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT 0x02 /* Mouse data generate IRQ12 */
83 #define KBD_MODE_SYS 0x04 /* The system flag (?) */
84 #define KBD_MODE_NO_KEYLOCK 0x08 /* The keylock doesn't affect the keyboard if set */
85 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD 0x10 /* Disable keyboard interface */
86 #define KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE 0x20 /* Disable mouse interface */
87 #define KBD_MODE_KCC 0x40 /* Scan code conversion to PC format */
88 #define KBD_MODE_RFU 0x80
91 #define AUX_SET_SCALE11 0xE6 /* Set 1:1 scaling */
92 #define AUX_SET_SCALE21 0xE7 /* Set 2:1 scaling */
93 #define AUX_SET_RES 0xE8 /* Set resolution */
94 #define AUX_GET_SCALE 0xE9 /* Get scaling factor */
95 #define AUX_SET_STREAM 0xEA /* Set stream mode */
96 #define AUX_POLL 0xEB /* Poll */
97 #define AUX_RESET_WRAP 0xEC /* Reset wrap mode */
98 #define AUX_SET_WRAP 0xEE /* Set wrap mode */
99 #define AUX_SET_REMOTE 0xF0 /* Set remote mode */
100 #define AUX_GET_TYPE 0xF2 /* Get type */
101 #define AUX_SET_SAMPLE 0xF3 /* Set sample rate */
102 #define AUX_ENABLE_DEV 0xF4 /* Enable aux device */
103 #define AUX_DISABLE_DEV 0xF5 /* Disable aux device */
104 #define AUX_SET_DEFAULT 0xF6
105 #define AUX_RESET 0xFF /* Reset aux device */
106 #define AUX_ACK 0xFA /* Command byte ACK. */
108 #define MOUSE_STATUS_REMOTE 0x40
109 #define MOUSE_STATUS_ENABLED 0x20
110 #define MOUSE_STATUS_SCALE21 0x10
112 #define KBD_PENDING_KBD 1
113 #define KBD_PENDING_AUX 2
115 typedef struct KBDState
{
116 uint8_t write_cmd
; /* if non zero, write data to port 60 is expected */
119 /* Bitmask of devices with data available. */
126 target_phys_addr_t mask
;
129 /* update irq and KBD_STAT_[MOUSE_]OBF */
130 /* XXX: not generating the irqs if KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD is set may be
131 incorrect, but it avoids having to simulate exact delays */
132 static void kbd_update_irq(KBDState
*s
)
134 int irq_kbd_level
, irq_mouse_level
;
138 s
->status
&= ~(KBD_STAT_OBF
| KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
);
140 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_OBF
;
141 /* kbd data takes priority over aux data. */
142 if (s
->pending
== KBD_PENDING_AUX
) {
143 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
;
144 if (s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT
)
147 if ((s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_KBD_INT
) &&
148 !(s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
))
152 qemu_set_irq(s
->irq_kbd
, irq_kbd_level
);
153 qemu_set_irq(s
->irq_mouse
, irq_mouse_level
);
156 static void kbd_update_kbd_irq(void *opaque
, int level
)
158 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
161 s
->pending
|= KBD_PENDING_KBD
;
163 s
->pending
&= ~KBD_PENDING_KBD
;
167 static void kbd_update_aux_irq(void *opaque
, int level
)
169 KBDState
*s
= (KBDState
*)opaque
;
172 s
->pending
|= KBD_PENDING_AUX
;
174 s
->pending
&= ~KBD_PENDING_AUX
;
178 static uint32_t kbd_read_status(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
180 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
183 #if defined(DEBUG_KBD)
184 printf("kbd: read status=0x%02x\n", val
);
189 static void kbd_queue(KBDState
*s
, int b
, int aux
)
192 ps2_queue(s
->mouse
, b
);
194 ps2_queue(s
->kbd
, b
);
197 static void kbd_write_command(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
199 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
202 printf("kbd: write cmd=0x%02x\n", val
);
205 case KBD_CCMD_READ_MODE
:
206 kbd_queue(s
, s
->mode
, 0);
208 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE
:
209 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF
:
210 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF
:
211 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE
:
212 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
:
215 case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_DISABLE
:
216 s
->mode
|= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE
;
218 case KBD_CCMD_MOUSE_ENABLE
:
219 s
->mode
&= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_MOUSE
;
221 case KBD_CCMD_TEST_MOUSE
:
222 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
224 case KBD_CCMD_SELF_TEST
:
225 s
->status
|= KBD_STAT_SELFTEST
;
226 kbd_queue(s
, 0x55, 0);
228 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_TEST
:
229 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
231 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_DISABLE
:
232 s
->mode
|= KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
;
235 case KBD_CCMD_KBD_ENABLE
:
236 s
->mode
&= ~KBD_MODE_DISABLE_KBD
;
239 case KBD_CCMD_READ_INPORT
:
240 kbd_queue(s
, 0x00, 0);
242 case KBD_CCMD_READ_OUTPORT
:
243 /* XXX: check that */
245 val
= 0x01 | (ioport_get_a20() << 1);
249 if (s
->status
& KBD_STAT_OBF
)
251 if (s
->status
& KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF
)
253 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 0);
256 case KBD_CCMD_ENABLE_A20
:
259 case KBD_CCMD_DISABLE_A20
:
264 qemu_system_reset_request();
267 /* ignore that - I don't know what is its use */
270 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: unsupported keyboard cmd=0x%02x\n", val
);
275 static uint32_t kbd_read_data(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
)
277 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
280 if (s
->pending
== KBD_PENDING_AUX
)
281 val
= ps2_read_data(s
->mouse
);
283 val
= ps2_read_data(s
->kbd
);
285 #if defined(DEBUG_KBD)
286 printf("kbd: read data=0x%02x\n", val
);
291 static void kbd_write_data(void *opaque
, uint32_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
293 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
296 printf("kbd: write data=0x%02x\n", val
);
299 switch(s
->write_cmd
) {
301 ps2_write_keyboard(s
->kbd
, val
);
303 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MODE
:
305 ps2_keyboard_set_translation(s
->kbd
, (s
->mode
& KBD_MODE_KCC
) != 0);
309 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OBUF
:
310 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 0);
312 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_AUX_OBUF
:
313 kbd_queue(s
, val
, 1);
315 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_OUTPORT
:
317 ioport_set_a20((val
>> 1) & 1);
320 qemu_system_reset_request();
323 case KBD_CCMD_WRITE_MOUSE
:
324 ps2_write_mouse(s
->mouse
, val
);
332 static void kbd_reset(void *opaque
)
334 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
336 s
->mode
= KBD_MODE_KBD_INT
| KBD_MODE_MOUSE_INT
;
337 s
->status
= KBD_STAT_CMD
| KBD_STAT_UNLOCKED
;
340 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_kbd
= {
343 .minimum_version_id
= 3,
344 .minimum_version_id_old
= 3,
345 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
346 VMSTATE_UINT8(write_cmd
, KBDState
),
347 VMSTATE_UINT8(status
, KBDState
),
348 VMSTATE_UINT8(mode
, KBDState
),
349 VMSTATE_UINT8(pending
, KBDState
),
350 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
354 /* Memory mapped interface */
355 static uint32_t kbd_mm_readb (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
357 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
360 return kbd_read_status(s
, 0) & 0xff;
362 return kbd_read_data(s
, 0) & 0xff;
365 static void kbd_mm_writeb (void *opaque
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t value
)
367 KBDState
*s
= opaque
;
370 kbd_write_command(s
, 0, value
& 0xff);
372 kbd_write_data(s
, 0, value
& 0xff);
375 static CPUReadMemoryFunc
* const kbd_mm_read
[] = {
381 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc
* const kbd_mm_write
[] = {
387 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
,
388 target_phys_addr_t base
, ram_addr_t size
,
389 target_phys_addr_t mask
)
391 KBDState
*s
= qemu_mallocz(sizeof(KBDState
));
394 s
->irq_kbd
= kbd_irq
;
395 s
->irq_mouse
= mouse_irq
;
398 vmstate_register(0, &vmstate_kbd
, s
);
399 s_io_memory
= cpu_register_io_memory(kbd_mm_read
, kbd_mm_write
, s
);
400 cpu_register_physical_memory(base
, size
, s_io_memory
);
402 s
->kbd
= ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq
, s
);
403 s
->mouse
= ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq
, s
);
405 vmmouse_init(s
->mouse
);
407 qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset
, s
);
410 typedef struct ISAKBDState
{
415 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_kbd_isa
= {
418 .minimum_version_id
= 3,
419 .minimum_version_id_old
= 3,
420 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
421 VMSTATE_STRUCT(kbd
, ISAKBDState
, 0, vmstate_kbd
, KBDState
),
422 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
426 static int i8042_initfn(ISADevice
*dev
)
428 KBDState
*s
= &(DO_UPCAST(ISAKBDState
, dev
, dev
)->kbd
);
430 isa_init_irq(dev
, &s
->irq_kbd
, 1);
431 isa_init_irq(dev
, &s
->irq_mouse
, 12);
433 register_ioport_read(0x60, 1, 1, kbd_read_data
, s
);
434 register_ioport_write(0x60, 1, 1, kbd_write_data
, s
);
435 register_ioport_read(0x64, 1, 1, kbd_read_status
, s
);
436 register_ioport_write(0x64, 1, 1, kbd_write_command
, s
);
438 s
->kbd
= ps2_kbd_init(kbd_update_kbd_irq
, s
);
439 s
->mouse
= ps2_mouse_init(kbd_update_aux_irq
, s
);
441 vmmouse_init(s
->mouse
);
443 qemu_register_reset(kbd_reset
, s
);
447 static ISADeviceInfo i8042_info
= {
448 .qdev
.name
= "i8042",
449 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(ISAKBDState
),
450 .qdev
.vmsd
= &vmstate_kbd_isa
,
452 .init
= i8042_initfn
,
455 static void i8042_register(void)
457 isa_qdev_register(&i8042_info
);
459 device_init(i8042_register
)