2 * QEMU i440FX/PIIX3 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
32 typedef PCIHostState I440FXState
;
34 typedef struct PIIX3State
{
36 int pci_irq_levels
[4];
40 struct PCII440FXState
{
42 target_phys_addr_t isa_page_descs
[384 / 4];
47 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque
, int irq_num
, int level
);
49 /* return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
50 pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise
52 static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int irq_num
)
55 slot_addend
= (pci_dev
->devfn
>> 3) - 1;
56 return (irq_num
+ slot_addend
) & 3;
59 static void update_pam(PCII440FXState
*d
, uint32_t start
, uint32_t end
, int r
)
63 // printf("ISA mapping %08x-0x%08x: %d\n", start, end, r);
67 cpu_register_physical_memory(start
, end
- start
,
71 /* ROM (XXX: not quite correct) */
72 cpu_register_physical_memory(start
, end
- start
,
77 /* XXX: should distinguish read/write cases */
78 for(addr
= start
; addr
< end
; addr
+= 4096) {
79 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr
, 4096,
80 d
->isa_page_descs
[(addr
- 0xa0000) >> 12]);
86 static void i440fx_update_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState
*d
)
91 update_pam(d
, 0xf0000, 0x100000, (d
->dev
.config
[0x59] >> 4) & 3);
92 for(i
= 0; i
< 12; i
++) {
93 r
= (d
->dev
.config
[(i
>> 1) + 0x5a] >> ((i
& 1) * 4)) & 3;
94 update_pam(d
, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * i
, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * (i
+ 1), r
);
96 smram
= d
->dev
.config
[0x72];
97 if ((d
->smm_enabled
&& (smram
& 0x08)) || (smram
& 0x40)) {
98 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xa0000, 0x20000, 0xa0000);
100 for(addr
= 0xa0000; addr
< 0xc0000; addr
+= 4096) {
101 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr
, 4096,
102 d
->isa_page_descs
[(addr
- 0xa0000) >> 12]);
107 void i440fx_set_smm(PCII440FXState
*d
, int val
)
110 if (d
->smm_enabled
!= val
) {
111 d
->smm_enabled
= val
;
112 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d
);
117 /* XXX: suppress when better memory API. We make the assumption that
118 no device (in particular the VGA) changes the memory mappings in
119 the 0xa0000-0x100000 range */
120 void i440fx_init_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState
*d
)
123 for(i
= 0; i
< 96; i
++) {
124 d
->isa_page_descs
[i
] = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(0xa0000 + i
* 0x1000);
128 static void i440fx_write_config(PCIDevice
*dev
,
129 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
)
131 PCII440FXState
*d
= DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState
, dev
, dev
);
133 /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
134 pci_default_write_config(dev
, address
, val
, len
);
135 if ((address
>= 0x59 && address
<= 0x5f) || address
== 0x72)
136 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d
);
139 static int i440fx_load_old(QEMUFile
* f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
141 PCII440FXState
*d
= opaque
;
144 ret
= pci_device_load(&d
->dev
, f
);
147 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d
);
148 qemu_get_8s(f
, &d
->smm_enabled
);
151 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
152 d
->piix3
->pci_irq_levels
[i
] = qemu_get_be32(f
);
157 static int i440fx_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
159 PCII440FXState
*d
= opaque
;
161 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d
);
165 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx
= {
168 .minimum_version_id
= 3,
169 .minimum_version_id_old
= 1,
170 .load_state_old
= i440fx_load_old
,
171 .post_load
= i440fx_post_load
,
172 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
173 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev
, PCII440FXState
),
174 VMSTATE_UINT8(smm_enabled
, PCII440FXState
),
175 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
179 static int i440fx_pcihost_initfn(SysBusDevice
*dev
)
181 I440FXState
*s
= FROM_SYSBUS(I440FXState
, dev
);
183 pci_host_config_register_ioport(0xcf8, s
);
185 pci_host_data_register_ioport(0xcfc, s
);
189 static int i440fx_initfn(PCIDevice
*dev
)
191 PCII440FXState
*d
= DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState
, dev
, dev
);
193 pci_config_set_vendor_id(d
->dev
.config
, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
);
194 pci_config_set_device_id(d
->dev
.config
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441
);
195 d
->dev
.config
[0x08] = 0x02; // revision
196 pci_config_set_class(d
->dev
.config
, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
);
197 d
->dev
.config
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
; // header_type
199 d
->dev
.config
[0x72] = 0x02; /* SMRAM */
201 vmstate_register(0, &vmstate_i440fx
, d
);
205 PCIBus
*i440fx_init(PCII440FXState
**pi440fx_state
, int *piix3_devfn
, qemu_irq
*pic
)
213 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "i440FX-pcihost");
214 s
= FROM_SYSBUS(I440FXState
, sysbus_from_qdev(dev
));
215 b
= pci_bus_new(&s
->busdev
.qdev
, NULL
, 0);
217 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
219 d
= pci_create_simple(b
, 0, "i440FX");
220 *pi440fx_state
= DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState
, dev
, d
);
222 piix3
= DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State
, dev
,
223 pci_create_simple(b
, -1, "PIIX3"));
225 pci_bus_irqs(b
, piix3_set_irq
, pci_slot_get_pirq
, piix3
, 4);
226 (*pi440fx_state
)->piix3
= piix3
;
228 *piix3_devfn
= piix3
->dev
.devfn
;
233 /* PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge */
235 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque
, int irq_num
, int level
)
237 int i
, pic_irq
, pic_level
;
238 PIIX3State
*piix3
= opaque
;
240 piix3
->pci_irq_levels
[irq_num
] = level
;
242 /* now we change the pic irq level according to the piix irq mappings */
244 pic_irq
= piix3
->dev
.config
[0x60 + irq_num
];
246 /* The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped
249 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
250 if (pic_irq
== piix3
->dev
.config
[0x60 + i
])
251 pic_level
|= piix3
->pci_irq_levels
[i
];
253 qemu_set_irq(piix3
->pic
[pic_irq
], pic_level
);
257 static void piix3_reset(void *opaque
)
259 PIIX3State
*d
= opaque
;
260 uint8_t *pci_conf
= d
->dev
.config
;
262 pci_conf
[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
263 pci_conf
[0x05] = 0x00;
264 pci_conf
[0x06] = 0x00;
265 pci_conf
[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
266 pci_conf
[0x4c] = 0x4d;
267 pci_conf
[0x4e] = 0x03;
268 pci_conf
[0x4f] = 0x00;
269 pci_conf
[0x60] = 0x80;
270 pci_conf
[0x61] = 0x80;
271 pci_conf
[0x62] = 0x80;
272 pci_conf
[0x63] = 0x80;
273 pci_conf
[0x69] = 0x02;
274 pci_conf
[0x70] = 0x80;
275 pci_conf
[0x76] = 0x0c;
276 pci_conf
[0x77] = 0x0c;
277 pci_conf
[0x78] = 0x02;
278 pci_conf
[0x79] = 0x00;
279 pci_conf
[0x80] = 0x00;
280 pci_conf
[0x82] = 0x00;
281 pci_conf
[0xa0] = 0x08;
282 pci_conf
[0xa2] = 0x00;
283 pci_conf
[0xa3] = 0x00;
284 pci_conf
[0xa4] = 0x00;
285 pci_conf
[0xa5] = 0x00;
286 pci_conf
[0xa6] = 0x00;
287 pci_conf
[0xa7] = 0x00;
288 pci_conf
[0xa8] = 0x0f;
289 pci_conf
[0xaa] = 0x00;
290 pci_conf
[0xab] = 0x00;
291 pci_conf
[0xac] = 0x00;
292 pci_conf
[0xae] = 0x00;
294 memset(d
->pci_irq_levels
, 0, sizeof(d
->pci_irq_levels
));
297 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix3
= {
300 .minimum_version_id
= 2,
301 .minimum_version_id_old
= 2,
302 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
303 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev
, PIIX3State
),
304 VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(pci_irq_levels
, PIIX3State
, 4, 3),
305 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
309 static int piix3_initfn(PCIDevice
*dev
)
311 PIIX3State
*d
= DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State
, dev
, dev
);
314 isa_bus_new(&d
->dev
.qdev
);
315 vmstate_register(0, &vmstate_piix3
, d
);
317 pci_conf
= d
->dev
.config
;
318 pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_conf
, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
);
319 pci_config_set_device_id(pci_conf
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0
); // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
320 pci_config_set_class(pci_conf
, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
);
321 pci_conf
[PCI_HEADER_TYPE
] =
322 PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL
| PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION
; // header_type = PCI_multifunction, generic
324 qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset
, d
);
328 static PCIDeviceInfo i440fx_info
[] = {
330 .qdev
.name
= "i440FX",
331 .qdev
.desc
= "Host bridge",
332 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(PCII440FXState
),
334 .init
= i440fx_initfn
,
335 .config_write
= i440fx_write_config
,
337 .qdev
.name
= "PIIX3",
338 .qdev
.desc
= "ISA bridge",
339 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(PIIX3State
),
341 .init
= piix3_initfn
,
347 static SysBusDeviceInfo i440fx_pcihost_info
= {
348 .init
= i440fx_pcihost_initfn
,
349 .qdev
.name
= "i440FX-pcihost",
350 .qdev
.size
= sizeof(I440FXState
),
354 static void i440fx_register(void)
356 sysbus_register_withprop(&i440fx_pcihost_info
);
357 pci_qdev_register_many(i440fx_info
);
359 device_init(i440fx_register
);