2 * QEMU OSS audio driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 #include <soundcard.h>
31 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
33 #include "qemu-common.h"
34 #include "host-utils.h"
35 #include "qemu-char.h"
38 #define AUDIO_CAP "oss"
39 #include "audio_int.h"
41 typedef struct OSSVoiceOut
{
52 typedef struct OSSVoiceIn
{
64 const char *devpath_out
;
65 const char *devpath_in
;
73 .devpath_out
= "/dev/dsp",
74 .devpath_in
= "/dev/dsp",
88 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) oss_logerr (int err
, const char *fmt
, ...)
93 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP
, fmt
, ap
);
96 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP
, "Reason: %s\n", strerror (err
));
99 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) oss_logerr2 (
108 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP
, "Could not initialize %s\n", typ
);
111 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP
, fmt
, ap
);
114 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP
, "Reason: %s\n", strerror (err
));
117 static void oss_anal_close (int *fdp
)
121 qemu_set_fd_handler (*fdp
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
124 oss_logerr (errno
, "Failed to close file(fd=%d)\n", *fdp
);
129 static void oss_helper_poll_out (void *opaque
)
132 audio_run ("oss_poll_out");
135 static void oss_helper_poll_in (void *opaque
)
138 audio_run ("oss_poll_in");
141 static int oss_poll_out (HWVoiceOut
*hw
)
143 OSSVoiceOut
*oss
= (OSSVoiceOut
*) hw
;
145 return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss
->fd
, NULL
, oss_helper_poll_out
, NULL
);
148 static int oss_poll_in (HWVoiceIn
*hw
)
150 OSSVoiceIn
*oss
= (OSSVoiceIn
*) hw
;
152 return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss
->fd
, oss_helper_poll_in
, NULL
, NULL
);
155 static int oss_write (SWVoiceOut
*sw
, void *buf
, int len
)
157 return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw
, buf
, len
);
160 static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt
)
176 dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt
);
184 static int oss_to_audfmt (int ossfmt
, audfmt_e
*fmt
, int *endianness
)
218 dolog ("Unrecognized audio format %d\n", ossfmt
);
225 #if defined DEBUG_MISMATCHES || defined DEBUG
226 static void oss_dump_info (struct oss_params
*req
, struct oss_params
*obt
)
228 dolog ("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
229 dolog ("format | %10d | %10d\n", req
->fmt
, obt
->fmt
);
230 dolog ("channels | %10d | %10d\n",
231 req
->nchannels
, obt
->nchannels
);
232 dolog ("frequency | %10d | %10d\n", req
->freq
, obt
->freq
);
233 dolog ("nfrags | %10d | %10d\n", req
->nfrags
, obt
->nfrags
);
234 dolog ("fragsize | %10d | %10d\n",
235 req
->fragsize
, obt
->fragsize
);
239 static int oss_open (int in
, struct oss_params
*req
,
240 struct oss_params
*obt
, int *pfd
)
244 int oflags
= conf
.exclusive
? O_EXCL
: 0;
245 audio_buf_info abinfo
;
246 int fmt
, freq
, nchannels
;
247 const char *dspname
= in
? conf
.devpath_in
: conf
.devpath_out
;
248 const char *typ
= in
? "ADC" : "DAC";
250 /* Kludge needed to have working mmap on Linux */
251 oflags
|= conf
.try_mmap
? O_RDWR
: (in
? O_RDONLY
: O_WRONLY
);
253 fd
= open (dspname
, oflags
| O_NONBLOCK
);
255 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to open `%s'\n", dspname
);
260 nchannels
= req
->nchannels
;
263 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE
, &fmt
)) {
264 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set sample size %d\n", req
->fmt
);
268 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS
, &nchannels
)) {
269 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set number of channels %d\n",
274 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
, &freq
)) {
275 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set frequency %d\n", req
->freq
);
279 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
, NULL
)) {
280 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set non-blocking mode\n");
284 if (ioctl (fd
, OSS_GETVERSION
, &version
)) {
285 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to get OSS version\n");
290 dolog ("OSS version = %#x\n", version
);
293 #ifdef SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
294 if (conf
.policy
>= 0 && version
>= 0x040000) {
295 int policy
= conf
.policy
;
296 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
, &policy
)) {
297 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set timing policy to %d\n",
305 int mmmmssss
= (req
->nfrags
<< 16) | ctz32 (req
->fragsize
);
306 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
, &mmmmssss
)) {
307 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n",
308 req
->nfrags
, req
->fragsize
);
313 if (ioctl (fd
, in
? SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
: SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
, &abinfo
)) {
314 oss_logerr2 (errno
, typ
, "Failed to get buffer length\n");
318 if (!abinfo
.fragstotal
|| !abinfo
.fragsize
) {
319 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP
, "Returned bogus buffer information(%d, %d) for %s\n",
320 abinfo
.fragstotal
, abinfo
.fragsize
, typ
);
325 obt
->nchannels
= nchannels
;
327 obt
->nfrags
= abinfo
.fragstotal
;
328 obt
->fragsize
= abinfo
.fragsize
;
331 #ifdef DEBUG_MISMATCHES
332 if ((req
->fmt
!= obt
->fmt
) ||
333 (req
->nchannels
!= obt
->nchannels
) ||
334 (req
->freq
!= obt
->freq
) ||
335 (req
->fragsize
!= obt
->fragsize
) ||
336 (req
->nfrags
!= obt
->nfrags
)) {
337 dolog ("Audio parameters mismatch\n");
338 oss_dump_info (req
, obt
);
343 oss_dump_info (req
, obt
);
348 oss_anal_close (&fd
);
352 static void oss_write_pending (OSSVoiceOut
*oss
)
354 HWVoiceOut
*hw
= &oss
->hw
;
360 while (oss
->pending
) {
362 ssize_t bytes_written
;
363 int samples_till_end
= hw
->samples
- oss
->wpos
;
364 int samples_to_write
= audio_MIN (oss
->pending
, samples_till_end
);
365 int bytes_to_write
= samples_to_write
<< hw
->info
.shift
;
366 void *pcm
= advance (oss
->pcm_buf
, oss
->wpos
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
368 bytes_written
= write (oss
->fd
, pcm
, bytes_to_write
);
369 if (bytes_written
< 0) {
370 if (errno
!= EAGAIN
) {
371 oss_logerr (errno
, "failed to write %d bytes\n",
377 if (bytes_written
& hw
->info
.align
) {
378 dolog ("misaligned write asked for %d, but got %zd\n",
379 bytes_to_write
, bytes_written
);
383 samples_written
= bytes_written
>> hw
->info
.shift
;
384 oss
->pending
-= samples_written
;
385 oss
->wpos
= (oss
->wpos
+ samples_written
) % hw
->samples
;
386 if (bytes_written
- bytes_to_write
) {
392 static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut
*hw
, int live
)
394 OSSVoiceOut
*oss
= (OSSVoiceOut
*) hw
;
396 struct audio_buf_info abinfo
;
397 struct count_info cntinfo
;
400 bufsize
= hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
;
405 err
= ioctl (oss
->fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
, &cntinfo
);
407 oss_logerr (errno
, "SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR failed\n");
411 pos
= hw
->rpos
<< hw
->info
.shift
;
412 bytes
= audio_ring_dist (cntinfo
.ptr
, pos
, bufsize
);
413 decr
= audio_MIN (bytes
>> hw
->info
.shift
, live
);
416 err
= ioctl (oss
->fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
, &abinfo
);
418 oss_logerr (errno
, "SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR failed\n");
422 if (abinfo
.bytes
> bufsize
) {
424 dolog ("warning: Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d\n"
425 "please report your OS/audio hw to av1474@comtv.ru\n",
426 abinfo
.bytes
, bufsize
);
428 abinfo
.bytes
= bufsize
;
431 if (abinfo
.bytes
< 0) {
433 dolog ("warning: Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d\n",
434 abinfo
.bytes
, bufsize
);
439 decr
= audio_MIN (abinfo
.bytes
>> hw
->info
.shift
, live
);
445 decr
= audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw
, oss
->pcm_buf
, decr
, oss
->pending
);
446 oss
->pending
+= decr
;
447 oss_write_pending (oss
);
452 static void oss_fini_out (HWVoiceOut
*hw
)
455 OSSVoiceOut
*oss
= (OSSVoiceOut
*) hw
;
457 ldebug ("oss_fini\n");
458 oss_anal_close (&oss
->fd
);
462 err
= munmap (oss
->pcm_buf
, hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
464 oss_logerr (errno
, "Failed to unmap buffer %p, size %d\n",
465 oss
->pcm_buf
, hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
469 qemu_free (oss
->pcm_buf
);
475 static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut
*hw
, struct audsettings
*as
)
477 OSSVoiceOut
*oss
= (OSSVoiceOut
*) hw
;
478 struct oss_params req
, obt
;
482 audfmt_e effective_fmt
;
483 struct audsettings obt_as
;
487 req
.fmt
= aud_to_ossfmt (as
->fmt
);
489 req
.nchannels
= as
->nchannels
;
490 req
.fragsize
= conf
.fragsize
;
491 req
.nfrags
= conf
.nfrags
;
493 if (oss_open (0, &req
, &obt
, &fd
)) {
497 err
= oss_to_audfmt (obt
.fmt
, &effective_fmt
, &endianness
);
499 oss_anal_close (&fd
);
503 obt_as
.freq
= obt
.freq
;
504 obt_as
.nchannels
= obt
.nchannels
;
505 obt_as
.fmt
= effective_fmt
;
506 obt_as
.endianness
= endianness
;
508 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw
->info
, &obt_as
);
509 oss
->nfrags
= obt
.nfrags
;
510 oss
->fragsize
= obt
.fragsize
;
512 if (obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
& hw
->info
.align
) {
513 dolog ("warning: Misaligned DAC buffer, size %d, alignment %d\n",
514 obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
, hw
->info
.align
+ 1);
517 hw
->samples
= (obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
) >> hw
->info
.shift
;
521 oss
->pcm_buf
= mmap (
523 hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
,
524 PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
,
529 if (oss
->pcm_buf
== MAP_FAILED
) {
530 oss_logerr (errno
, "Failed to map %d bytes of DAC\n",
531 hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
536 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
, &trig
) < 0) {
537 oss_logerr (errno
, "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER 0 failed\n");
540 trig
= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT
;
541 if (ioctl (fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
, &trig
) < 0) {
544 "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
553 err
= munmap (oss
->pcm_buf
, hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
555 oss_logerr (errno
, "Failed to unmap buffer %p size %d\n",
556 oss
->pcm_buf
, hw
->samples
<< hw
->info
.shift
);
563 oss
->pcm_buf
= audio_calloc (
570 "Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
574 oss_anal_close (&fd
);
583 static int oss_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut
*hw
, int cmd
, ...)
586 OSSVoiceOut
*oss
= (OSSVoiceOut
*) hw
;
595 poll_mode
= va_arg (ap
, int);
598 ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
599 if (poll_mode
&& oss_poll_out (hw
)) {
602 hw
->poll_mode
= poll_mode
;
608 audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&hw
->info
, oss
->pcm_buf
, hw
->samples
);
609 trig
= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT
;
610 if (ioctl (oss
->fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
, &trig
) < 0) {
613 "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
622 qemu_set_fd_handler (oss
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
630 ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
632 if (ioctl (oss
->fd
, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
, &trig
) < 0) {
633 oss_logerr (errno
, "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER 0 failed\n");
641 static int oss_init_in (HWVoiceIn
*hw
, struct audsettings
*as
)
643 OSSVoiceIn
*oss
= (OSSVoiceIn
*) hw
;
644 struct oss_params req
, obt
;
648 audfmt_e effective_fmt
;
649 struct audsettings obt_as
;
653 req
.fmt
= aud_to_ossfmt (as
->fmt
);
655 req
.nchannels
= as
->nchannels
;
656 req
.fragsize
= conf
.fragsize
;
657 req
.nfrags
= conf
.nfrags
;
658 if (oss_open (1, &req
, &obt
, &fd
)) {
662 err
= oss_to_audfmt (obt
.fmt
, &effective_fmt
, &endianness
);
664 oss_anal_close (&fd
);
668 obt_as
.freq
= obt
.freq
;
669 obt_as
.nchannels
= obt
.nchannels
;
670 obt_as
.fmt
= effective_fmt
;
671 obt_as
.endianness
= endianness
;
673 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw
->info
, &obt_as
);
674 oss
->nfrags
= obt
.nfrags
;
675 oss
->fragsize
= obt
.fragsize
;
677 if (obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
& hw
->info
.align
) {
678 dolog ("warning: Misaligned ADC buffer, size %d, alignment %d\n",
679 obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
, hw
->info
.align
+ 1);
682 hw
->samples
= (obt
.nfrags
* obt
.fragsize
) >> hw
->info
.shift
;
683 oss
->pcm_buf
= audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC
, hw
->samples
, 1 << hw
->info
.shift
);
685 dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
686 hw
->samples
, 1 << hw
->info
.shift
);
687 oss_anal_close (&fd
);
695 static void oss_fini_in (HWVoiceIn
*hw
)
697 OSSVoiceIn
*oss
= (OSSVoiceIn
*) hw
;
699 oss_anal_close (&oss
->fd
);
702 qemu_free (oss
->pcm_buf
);
707 static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn
*hw
)
709 OSSVoiceIn
*oss
= (OSSVoiceIn
*) hw
;
710 int hwshift
= hw
->info
.shift
;
712 int live
= audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw
);
713 int dead
= hw
->samples
- live
;
714 size_t read_samples
= 0;
719 { .add
= hw
->wpos
, .len
= 0 },
720 { .add
= 0, .len
= 0 }
727 if (hw
->wpos
+ dead
> hw
->samples
) {
728 bufs
[0].len
= (hw
->samples
- hw
->wpos
) << hwshift
;
729 bufs
[1].len
= (dead
- (hw
->samples
- hw
->wpos
)) << hwshift
;
732 bufs
[0].len
= dead
<< hwshift
;
735 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; ++i
) {
739 void *p
= advance (oss
->pcm_buf
, bufs
[i
].add
<< hwshift
);
740 nread
= read (oss
->fd
, p
, bufs
[i
].len
);
743 if (nread
& hw
->info
.align
) {
744 dolog ("warning: Misaligned read %zd (requested %d), "
745 "alignment %d\n", nread
, bufs
[i
].add
<< hwshift
,
748 read_samples
+= nread
>> hwshift
;
749 hw
->conv (hw
->conv_buf
+ bufs
[i
].add
, p
, nread
>> hwshift
,
753 if (bufs
[i
].len
- nread
) {
762 "Failed to read %d bytes of audio (to %p)\n",
773 hw
->wpos
= (hw
->wpos
+ read_samples
) % hw
->samples
;
777 static int oss_read (SWVoiceIn
*sw
, void *buf
, int size
)
779 return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw
, buf
, size
);
782 static int oss_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn
*hw
, int cmd
, ...)
784 OSSVoiceIn
*oss
= (OSSVoiceIn
*) hw
;
793 poll_mode
= va_arg (ap
, int);
796 if (poll_mode
&& oss_poll_in (hw
)) {
799 hw
->poll_mode
= poll_mode
;
806 qemu_set_fd_handler (oss
->fd
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
813 static void *oss_audio_init (void)
818 static void oss_audio_fini (void *opaque
)
823 static struct audio_option oss_options
[] = {
827 .valp
= &conf
.fragsize
,
828 .descr
= "Fragment size in bytes"
833 .valp
= &conf
.nfrags
,
834 .descr
= "Number of fragments"
839 .valp
= &conf
.try_mmap
,
840 .descr
= "Try using memory mapped access"
845 .valp
= &conf
.devpath_out
,
846 .descr
= "Path to DAC device"
851 .valp
= &conf
.devpath_in
,
852 .descr
= "Path to ADC device"
857 .valp
= &conf
.exclusive
,
858 .descr
= "Open device in exclusive mode (vmix wont work)"
860 #ifdef SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
864 .valp
= &conf
.policy
,
865 .descr
= "Set the timing policy of the device, -1 to use fragment mode",
872 .descr
= "Turn on some debugging messages"
874 { /* End of list */ }
877 static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops
= {
878 .init_out
= oss_init_out
,
879 .fini_out
= oss_fini_out
,
880 .run_out
= oss_run_out
,
882 .ctl_out
= oss_ctl_out
,
884 .init_in
= oss_init_in
,
885 .fini_in
= oss_fini_in
,
886 .run_in
= oss_run_in
,
891 struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver
= {
893 .descr
= "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
894 .options
= oss_options
,
895 .init
= oss_audio_init
,
896 .fini
= oss_audio_fini
,
897 .pcm_ops
= &oss_pcm_ops
,
899 .max_voices_out
= INT_MAX
,
900 .max_voices_in
= INT_MAX
,
901 .voice_size_out
= sizeof (OSSVoiceOut
),
902 .voice_size_in
= sizeof (OSSVoiceIn
)