2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qapi/qapi-events-run-state.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
25 #include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
26 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
27 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
28 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
32 void cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(CPUX86State
*env
)
34 uint32_t hflags
= env
->hflags
;
35 uint32_t hflags2
= env
->hflags2
;
38 if ((hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
) == 3) {
39 bndcsr
= env
->bndcs_regs
.cfgu
;
41 bndcsr
= env
->msr_bndcfgs
;
44 if ((env
->cr
[4] & CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK
)
45 && (env
->xcr0
& XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK
)
46 && (bndcsr
& BNDCFG_ENABLE
)) {
47 hflags
|= HF_MPX_EN_MASK
;
49 hflags
&= ~HF_MPX_EN_MASK
;
52 if (bndcsr
& BNDCFG_BNDPRESERVE
) {
53 hflags2
|= HF2_MPX_PR_MASK
;
55 hflags2
&= ~HF2_MPX_PR_MASK
;
59 env
->hflags2
= hflags2
;
62 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUX86State
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
64 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
66 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
70 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
71 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
74 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
75 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State
*env
)
80 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
81 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
88 /***********************************************************/
90 /* XXX: add PGE support */
92 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU
*cpu
, int a20_state
)
94 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
96 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
97 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
98 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
100 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU
, "A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
101 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
102 all the potentially executing TB */
103 cpu_interrupt(cs
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
105 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
106 we must flush everything */
108 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
112 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
114 X86CPU
*cpu
= env_archcpu(env
);
117 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU
, "CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
118 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
119 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
124 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
125 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
126 /* enter in long mode */
127 /* XXX: generate an exception */
128 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
130 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
131 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
132 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
133 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
135 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
136 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
137 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
140 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
142 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
143 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
144 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
145 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
146 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
147 /* update FPU flags */
148 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
149 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
152 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
154 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
156 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
157 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
158 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU
,
159 "CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
160 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env
));
164 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
168 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
169 printf("CR4 update: %08x -> %08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4], new_cr4
);
171 if ((new_cr4
^ env
->cr
[4]) &
172 (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
|
173 CR4_SMEP_MASK
| CR4_SMAP_MASK
| CR4_LA57_MASK
)) {
174 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env
));
177 /* Clear bits we're going to recompute. */
178 hflags
= env
->hflags
& ~(HF_OSFXSR_MASK
| HF_SMAP_MASK
| HF_UMIP_MASK
);
181 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_1_EDX
] & CPUID_SSE
)) {
182 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
184 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
) {
185 hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
188 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_EBX
] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP
)) {
189 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_SMAP_MASK
;
191 if (new_cr4
& CR4_SMAP_MASK
) {
192 hflags
|= HF_SMAP_MASK
;
194 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_ECX
] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP
)) {
195 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_UMIP_MASK
;
197 if (new_cr4
& CR4_UMIP_MASK
) {
198 hflags
|= HF_UMIP_MASK
;
201 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_ECX
] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU
)) {
202 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_PKE_MASK
;
204 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_ECX
] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS
)) {
205 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_PKS_MASK
;
208 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
209 env
->hflags
= hflags
;
211 cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(env
);
214 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
215 hwaddr
x86_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState
*cs
, vaddr addr
,
218 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
219 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
220 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
223 uint32_t page_offset
;
226 *attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
228 a20_mask
= x86_get_a20_mask(env
);
229 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
230 pte
= addr
& a20_mask
;
232 } else if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
233 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
237 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
238 bool la57
= env
->cr
[4] & CR4_LA57_MASK
;
239 uint64_t pml5e_addr
, pml5e
;
240 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
243 /* test virtual address sign extension */
244 sext
= la57
? (int64_t)addr
>> 56 : (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
245 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
250 pml5e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) +
251 (((addr
>> 48) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & a20_mask
;
252 pml5e
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pml5e_addr
);
253 if (!(pml5e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
260 pml4e_addr
= ((pml5e
& PG_ADDRESS_MASK
) +
261 (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & a20_mask
;
262 pml4e
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pml4e_addr
);
263 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
266 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PG_ADDRESS_MASK
) +
267 (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & a20_mask
;
268 pdpe
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pdpe_addr
);
269 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
272 if (pdpe
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
273 page_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
281 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
283 pdpe
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pdpe_addr
);
284 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
288 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PG_ADDRESS_MASK
) +
289 (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & a20_mask
;
290 pde
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pde_addr
);
291 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
294 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
296 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
300 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PG_ADDRESS_MASK
) +
301 (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & a20_mask
;
303 pte
= x86_ldq_phys(cs
, pte_addr
);
305 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
311 /* page directory entry */
312 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & a20_mask
;
313 pde
= x86_ldl_phys(cs
, pde_addr
);
314 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
316 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
317 pte
= pde
| ((pde
& 0x1fe000LL
) << (32 - 13));
318 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
320 /* page directory entry */
321 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & a20_mask
;
322 pte
= x86_ldl_phys(cs
, pte_addr
);
323 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
328 pte
= pte
& a20_mask
;
334 pte
&= PG_ADDRESS_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1);
335 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
336 return pte
| page_offset
;
339 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
347 } MCEInjectionParams
;
349 static void emit_guest_memory_failure(MemoryFailureAction action
, bool ar
,
352 MemoryFailureFlags mff
= {.action_required
= ar
, .recursive
= recursive
};
354 qapi_event_send_memory_failure(MEMORY_FAILURE_RECIPIENT_GUEST
, action
,
358 static void do_inject_x86_mce(CPUState
*cs
, run_on_cpu_data data
)
360 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
.host_ptr
;
361 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
362 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
363 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
364 g_autofree
char *msg
= NULL
;
365 bool need_reset
= false;
367 bool ar
= !!(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
);
369 cpu_synchronize_state(cs
);
370 recursive
= !!(cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
);
373 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
374 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
376 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
) && !ar
&& recursive
) {
377 emit_guest_memory_failure(MEMORY_FAILURE_ACTION_IGNORE
, ar
, recursive
);
381 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
383 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
384 * reporting is disabled
386 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
387 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
388 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
394 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
395 * reporting is disabled for the bank
397 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
398 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
399 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
401 cs
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
405 if (!(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
407 msg
= g_strdup_printf("CPU %d: MCE capability is not enabled, "
408 "raising triple fault", cs
->cpu_index
);
409 } else if (recursive
) {
411 msg
= g_strdup_printf("CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, "
412 "raising triple fault", cs
->cpu_index
);
416 emit_guest_memory_failure(MEMORY_FAILURE_ACTION_RESET
, ar
,
418 monitor_printf(params
->mon
, "%s", msg
);
419 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "%s\n", msg
);
420 qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET
);
424 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
425 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
427 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
428 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
429 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
430 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
431 cpu_interrupt(cs
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
432 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
433 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
434 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
435 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
437 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
438 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
439 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
441 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
444 emit_guest_memory_failure(MEMORY_FAILURE_ACTION_INJECT
, ar
, recursive
);
447 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, X86CPU
*cpu
, int bank
,
448 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
449 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
451 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
452 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
453 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
457 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
462 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
464 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
465 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
468 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
469 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
472 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
473 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
476 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
477 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
478 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
482 run_on_cpu(cs
, do_inject_x86_mce
, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(¶ms
));
483 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
487 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
488 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
491 CPU_FOREACH(other_cs
) {
492 if (other_cs
== cs
) {
495 run_on_cpu(other_cs
, do_inject_x86_mce
, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(¶ms
));
500 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State
*env
, TPRAccess access
)
502 X86CPU
*cpu
= env_archcpu(env
);
503 CPUState
*cs
= env_cpu(env
);
505 if (kvm_enabled() || whpx_enabled() || nvmm_enabled()) {
506 env
->tpr_access_type
= access
;
508 cpu_interrupt(cs
, CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR
);
509 } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
510 cpu_restore_state(cs
, cs
->mem_io_pc
, false);
512 apic_handle_tpr_access_report(cpu
->apic_state
, env
->eip
, access
);
515 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
517 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
518 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
521 CPUState
*cs
= env_cpu(env
);
531 index
= selector
& ~7;
532 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
533 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
534 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
535 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
538 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
539 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
540 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
541 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
547 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
548 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
550 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
551 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
552 CPUX86State
*save
= g_new(CPUX86State
, 1);
553 int sipi
= cs
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
558 cs
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
559 memcpy(&env
->start_init_save
, &save
->start_init_save
,
560 offsetof(CPUX86State
, end_init_save
) -
561 offsetof(CPUX86State
, start_init_save
));
565 kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(cpu
);
567 apic_init_reset(cpu
->apic_state
);
570 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)
572 apic_sipi(cpu
->apic_state
);
575 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
578 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)
583 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
585 void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State
*env
, uint64_t val
)
588 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_SVME_MASK
);
589 if (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
) {
590 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
592 if (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_SVME
) {
593 env
->hflags
|= HF_SVME_MASK
;
597 uint8_t x86_ldub_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
)
599 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
600 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
601 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
602 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
604 return address_space_ldub(as
, addr
, attrs
, NULL
);
607 uint32_t x86_lduw_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
)
609 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
610 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
611 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
612 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
614 return address_space_lduw(as
, addr
, attrs
, NULL
);
617 uint32_t x86_ldl_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
)
619 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
620 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
621 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
622 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
624 return address_space_ldl(as
, addr
, attrs
, NULL
);
627 uint64_t x86_ldq_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
)
629 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
630 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
631 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
632 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
634 return address_space_ldq(as
, addr
, attrs
, NULL
);
637 void x86_stb_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
, uint8_t val
)
639 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
640 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
641 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
642 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
644 address_space_stb(as
, addr
, val
, attrs
, NULL
);
647 void x86_stl_phys_notdirty(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
, uint32_t val
)
649 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
650 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
651 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
652 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
654 address_space_stl_notdirty(as
, addr
, val
, attrs
, NULL
);
657 void x86_stw_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
, uint32_t val
)
659 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
660 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
661 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
662 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
664 address_space_stw(as
, addr
, val
, attrs
, NULL
);
667 void x86_stl_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
, uint32_t val
)
669 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
670 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
671 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
672 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
674 address_space_stl(as
, addr
, val
, attrs
, NULL
);
677 void x86_stq_phys(CPUState
*cs
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t val
)
679 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
680 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
681 MemTxAttrs attrs
= cpu_get_mem_attrs(env
);
682 AddressSpace
*as
= cpu_addressspace(cs
, attrs
);
684 address_space_stq(as
, addr
, val
, attrs
, NULL
);