iotests/129: Do not check @busy
[qemu.git] / util / osdep.c
blob66d01b9160fb93e0265f53ae410b8a72535e3275
1 /*
2 * QEMU low level functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
29 #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
30 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
31 /* See MySQL bug #7156 (http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=7156) for
32 discussion about Solaris header problems */
33 extern int madvise(char *, size_t, int);
34 #endif
36 #include "qemu-common.h"
37 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
39 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
40 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
42 static bool fips_enabled = false;
44 static const char *hw_version = QEMU_HW_VERSION;
46 int socket_set_cork(int fd, int v)
48 #if defined(SOL_TCP) && defined(TCP_CORK)
49 return qemu_setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK, &v, sizeof(v));
50 #else
51 return 0;
52 #endif
55 int socket_set_nodelay(int fd)
57 int v = 1;
58 return qemu_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &v, sizeof(v));
61 int qemu_madvise(void *addr, size_t len, int advice)
63 if (advice == QEMU_MADV_INVALID) {
64 errno = EINVAL;
65 return -1;
67 #if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE)
68 return madvise(addr, len, advice);
69 #elif defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
70 return posix_madvise(addr, len, advice);
71 #else
72 errno = EINVAL;
73 return -1;
74 #endif
77 static int qemu_mprotect__osdep(void *addr, size_t size, int prot)
79 g_assert(!((uintptr_t)addr & ~qemu_real_host_page_mask));
80 g_assert(!(size & ~qemu_real_host_page_mask));
82 #ifdef _WIN32
83 DWORD old_protect;
85 if (!VirtualProtect(addr, size, prot, &old_protect)) {
86 g_autofree gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
87 error_report("%s: VirtualProtect failed: %s", __func__, emsg);
88 return -1;
90 return 0;
91 #else
92 if (mprotect(addr, size, prot)) {
93 error_report("%s: mprotect failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
94 return -1;
96 return 0;
97 #endif
100 int qemu_mprotect_rwx(void *addr, size_t size)
102 #ifdef _WIN32
103 return qemu_mprotect__osdep(addr, size, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
104 #else
105 return qemu_mprotect__osdep(addr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
106 #endif
109 int qemu_mprotect_none(void *addr, size_t size)
111 #ifdef _WIN32
112 return qemu_mprotect__osdep(addr, size, PAGE_NOACCESS);
113 #else
114 return qemu_mprotect__osdep(addr, size, PROT_NONE);
115 #endif
118 #ifndef _WIN32
120 static int fcntl_op_setlk = -1;
121 static int fcntl_op_getlk = -1;
124 * Dups an fd and sets the flags
126 int qemu_dup_flags(int fd, int flags)
128 int ret;
129 int serrno;
130 int dup_flags;
132 ret = qemu_dup(fd);
133 if (ret == -1) {
134 goto fail;
137 dup_flags = fcntl(ret, F_GETFL);
138 if (dup_flags == -1) {
139 goto fail;
142 if ((flags & O_SYNC) != (dup_flags & O_SYNC)) {
143 errno = EINVAL;
144 goto fail;
147 /* Set/unset flags that we can with fcntl */
148 if (fcntl(ret, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) {
149 goto fail;
152 /* Truncate the file in the cases that open() would truncate it */
153 if (flags & O_TRUNC ||
154 ((flags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))) {
155 if (ftruncate(ret, 0) == -1) {
156 goto fail;
160 return ret;
162 fail:
163 serrno = errno;
164 if (ret != -1) {
165 close(ret);
167 errno = serrno;
168 return -1;
171 int qemu_dup(int fd)
173 int ret;
174 #ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
175 ret = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
176 #else
177 ret = dup(fd);
178 if (ret != -1) {
179 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
181 #endif
182 return ret;
185 static int qemu_parse_fdset(const char *param)
187 return qemu_parse_fd(param);
190 static void qemu_probe_lock_ops(void)
192 if (fcntl_op_setlk == -1) {
193 #ifdef F_OFD_SETLK
194 int fd;
195 int ret;
196 struct flock fl = {
197 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
198 .l_start = 0,
199 .l_len = 0,
200 .l_type = F_WRLCK,
203 fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
204 if (fd < 0) {
205 fprintf(stderr,
206 "Failed to open /dev/null for OFD lock probing: %s\n",
207 strerror(errno));
208 fcntl_op_setlk = F_SETLK;
209 fcntl_op_getlk = F_GETLK;
210 return;
212 ret = fcntl(fd, F_OFD_GETLK, &fl);
213 close(fd);
214 if (!ret) {
215 fcntl_op_setlk = F_OFD_SETLK;
216 fcntl_op_getlk = F_OFD_GETLK;
217 } else {
218 fcntl_op_setlk = F_SETLK;
219 fcntl_op_getlk = F_GETLK;
221 #else
222 fcntl_op_setlk = F_SETLK;
223 fcntl_op_getlk = F_GETLK;
224 #endif
228 bool qemu_has_ofd_lock(void)
230 qemu_probe_lock_ops();
231 #ifdef F_OFD_SETLK
232 return fcntl_op_setlk == F_OFD_SETLK;
233 #else
234 return false;
235 #endif
238 static int qemu_lock_fcntl(int fd, int64_t start, int64_t len, int fl_type)
240 int ret;
241 struct flock fl = {
242 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
243 .l_start = start,
244 .l_len = len,
245 .l_type = fl_type,
247 qemu_probe_lock_ops();
248 do {
249 ret = fcntl(fd, fcntl_op_setlk, &fl);
250 } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
251 return ret == -1 ? -errno : 0;
254 int qemu_lock_fd(int fd, int64_t start, int64_t len, bool exclusive)
256 return qemu_lock_fcntl(fd, start, len, exclusive ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK);
259 int qemu_unlock_fd(int fd, int64_t start, int64_t len)
261 return qemu_lock_fcntl(fd, start, len, F_UNLCK);
264 int qemu_lock_fd_test(int fd, int64_t start, int64_t len, bool exclusive)
266 int ret;
267 struct flock fl = {
268 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
269 .l_start = start,
270 .l_len = len,
271 .l_type = exclusive ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK,
273 qemu_probe_lock_ops();
274 ret = fcntl(fd, fcntl_op_getlk, &fl);
275 if (ret == -1) {
276 return -errno;
277 } else {
278 return fl.l_type == F_UNLCK ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
281 #endif
283 static int qemu_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode)
285 int ret;
286 #ifdef O_CLOEXEC
287 ret = open(name, flags | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
288 #else
289 ret = open(name, flags, mode);
290 if (ret >= 0) {
291 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
293 #endif
294 return ret;
298 * Opens a file with FD_CLOEXEC set
300 static int
301 qemu_open_internal(const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode, Error **errp)
303 int ret;
305 #ifndef _WIN32
306 const char *fdset_id_str;
308 /* Attempt dup of fd from fd set */
309 if (strstart(name, "/dev/fdset/", &fdset_id_str)) {
310 int64_t fdset_id;
311 int dupfd;
313 fdset_id = qemu_parse_fdset(fdset_id_str);
314 if (fdset_id == -1) {
315 error_setg(errp, "Could not parse fdset %s", name);
316 errno = EINVAL;
317 return -1;
320 dupfd = monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add(fdset_id, flags);
321 if (dupfd == -1) {
322 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not dup FD for %s flags %x",
323 name, flags);
324 return -1;
327 return dupfd;
329 #endif
331 ret = qemu_open_cloexec(name, flags, mode);
333 if (ret == -1) {
334 const char *action = flags & O_CREAT ? "create" : "open";
335 #ifdef O_DIRECT
336 /* Give more helpful error message for O_DIRECT */
337 if (errno == EINVAL && (flags & O_DIRECT)) {
338 ret = open(name, flags & ~O_DIRECT, mode);
339 if (ret != -1) {
340 close(ret);
341 error_setg(errp, "Could not %s '%s': "
342 "filesystem does not support O_DIRECT",
343 action, name);
344 errno = EINVAL; /* restore first open()'s errno */
345 return -1;
348 #endif /* O_DIRECT */
349 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not %s '%s'",
350 action, name);
353 return ret;
357 int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, Error **errp)
359 assert(!(flags & O_CREAT));
361 return qemu_open_internal(name, flags, 0, errp);
365 int qemu_create(const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode, Error **errp)
367 assert(!(flags & O_CREAT));
369 return qemu_open_internal(name, flags | O_CREAT, mode, errp);
373 int qemu_open_old(const char *name, int flags, ...)
375 va_list ap;
376 mode_t mode = 0;
377 int ret;
379 va_start(ap, flags);
380 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
381 mode = va_arg(ap, int);
383 va_end(ap);
385 ret = qemu_open_internal(name, flags, mode, NULL);
387 #ifdef O_DIRECT
388 if (ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL && (flags & O_DIRECT)) {
389 error_report("file system may not support O_DIRECT");
390 errno = EINVAL; /* in case it was clobbered */
392 #endif /* O_DIRECT */
394 return ret;
397 int qemu_close(int fd)
399 int64_t fdset_id;
401 /* Close fd that was dup'd from an fdset */
402 fdset_id = monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find(fd);
403 if (fdset_id != -1) {
404 int ret;
406 ret = close(fd);
407 if (ret == 0) {
408 monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove(fd);
411 return ret;
414 return close(fd);
418 * Delete a file from the filesystem, unless the filename is /dev/fdset/...
420 * Returns: On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned,
421 * and errno is set appropriately.
423 int qemu_unlink(const char *name)
425 if (g_str_has_prefix(name, "/dev/fdset/")) {
426 return 0;
429 return unlink(name);
433 * A variant of write(2) which handles partial write.
435 * Return the number of bytes transferred.
436 * Set errno if fewer than `count' bytes are written.
438 * This function don't work with non-blocking fd's.
439 * Any of the possibilities with non-blocking fd's is bad:
440 * - return a short write (then name is wrong)
441 * - busy wait adding (errno == EAGAIN) to the loop
443 ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
445 ssize_t ret = 0;
446 ssize_t total = 0;
448 while (count) {
449 ret = write(fd, buf, count);
450 if (ret < 0) {
451 if (errno == EINTR)
452 continue;
453 break;
456 count -= ret;
457 buf += ret;
458 total += ret;
461 return total;
465 * Opens a socket with FD_CLOEXEC set
467 int qemu_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
469 int ret;
471 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
472 ret = socket(domain, type | SOCK_CLOEXEC, protocol);
473 if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) {
474 return ret;
476 #endif
477 ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
478 if (ret >= 0) {
479 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
482 return ret;
486 * Accept a connection and set FD_CLOEXEC
488 int qemu_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
490 int ret;
492 #ifdef CONFIG_ACCEPT4
493 ret = accept4(s, addr, addrlen, SOCK_CLOEXEC);
494 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
495 return ret;
497 #endif
498 ret = accept(s, addr, addrlen);
499 if (ret >= 0) {
500 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
503 return ret;
506 void qemu_set_hw_version(const char *version)
508 hw_version = version;
511 const char *qemu_hw_version(void)
513 return hw_version;
516 void fips_set_state(bool requested)
518 #ifdef __linux__
519 if (requested) {
520 FILE *fds = fopen("/proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled", "r");
521 if (fds != NULL) {
522 fips_enabled = (fgetc(fds) == '1');
523 fclose(fds);
526 #else
527 fips_enabled = false;
528 #endif /* __linux__ */
530 #ifdef _FIPS_DEBUG
531 fprintf(stderr, "FIPS mode %s (requested %s)\n",
532 (fips_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
533 (requested ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
534 #endif
537 bool fips_get_state(void)
539 return fips_enabled;
542 #ifdef _WIN32
543 static void socket_cleanup(void)
545 WSACleanup();
547 #endif
549 int socket_init(void)
551 #ifdef _WIN32
552 WSADATA Data;
553 int ret, err;
555 ret = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &Data);
556 if (ret != 0) {
557 err = WSAGetLastError();
558 fprintf(stderr, "WSAStartup: %d\n", err);
559 return -1;
561 atexit(socket_cleanup);
562 #endif
563 return 0;
567 #ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
568 /* helper function for iov_send_recv() */
569 static ssize_t
570 readv_writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt, bool do_write)
572 unsigned i = 0;
573 ssize_t ret = 0;
574 while (i < iov_cnt) {
575 ssize_t r = do_write
576 ? write(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len)
577 : read(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
578 if (r > 0) {
579 ret += r;
580 } else if (!r) {
581 break;
582 } else if (errno == EINTR) {
583 continue;
584 } else {
585 /* else it is some "other" error,
586 * only return if there was no data processed. */
587 if (ret == 0) {
588 ret = -1;
590 break;
592 i++;
594 return ret;
597 ssize_t
598 readv(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt)
600 return readv_writev(fd, iov, iov_cnt, false);
603 ssize_t
604 writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt)
606 return readv_writev(fd, iov, iov_cnt, true);
608 #endif