2 * QEMU USB EHCI Emulation
4 * Copyright(c) 2008 Emutex Ltd. (address@hidden)
5 * Copyright(c) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
8 * Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
9 * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
11 * EHCI project was started by Mark Burkley, with contributions by
12 * Niels de Vos. David S. Ahern continued working on it. Kevin Wolf,
13 * Jan Kiszka and Vincent Palatin contributed bugfixes.
16 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
19 * version 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
21 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
24 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
31 #include "qemu-timer.h"
41 #define DPRINTF printf
46 /* internal processing - reset HC to try and recover */
47 #define USB_RET_PROCERR (-99)
49 #define MMIO_SIZE 0x1000
51 /* Capability Registers Base Address - section 2.2 */
52 #define CAPREGBASE 0x0000
53 #define CAPLENGTH CAPREGBASE + 0x0000 // 1-byte, 0x0001 reserved
54 #define HCIVERSION CAPREGBASE + 0x0002 // 2-bytes, i/f version #
55 #define HCSPARAMS CAPREGBASE + 0x0004 // 4-bytes, structural params
56 #define HCCPARAMS CAPREGBASE + 0x0008 // 4-bytes, capability params
57 #define EECP HCCPARAMS + 1
58 #define HCSPPORTROUTE1 CAPREGBASE + 0x000c
59 #define HCSPPORTROUTE2 CAPREGBASE + 0x0010
61 #define OPREGBASE 0x0020 // Operational Registers Base Address
63 #define USBCMD OPREGBASE + 0x0000
64 #define USBCMD_RUNSTOP (1 << 0) // run / Stop
65 #define USBCMD_HCRESET (1 << 1) // HC Reset
66 #define USBCMD_FLS (3 << 2) // Frame List Size
67 #define USBCMD_FLS_SH 2 // Frame List Size Shift
68 #define USBCMD_PSE (1 << 4) // Periodic Schedule Enable
69 #define USBCMD_ASE (1 << 5) // Asynch Schedule Enable
70 #define USBCMD_IAAD (1 << 6) // Int Asynch Advance Doorbell
71 #define USBCMD_LHCR (1 << 7) // Light Host Controller Reset
72 #define USBCMD_ASPMC (3 << 8) // Async Sched Park Mode Count
73 #define USBCMD_ASPME (1 << 11) // Async Sched Park Mode Enable
74 #define USBCMD_ITC (0x7f << 16) // Int Threshold Control
75 #define USBCMD_ITC_SH 16 // Int Threshold Control Shift
77 #define USBSTS OPREGBASE + 0x0004
78 #define USBSTS_RO_MASK 0x0000003f
79 #define USBSTS_INT (1 << 0) // USB Interrupt
80 #define USBSTS_ERRINT (1 << 1) // Error Interrupt
81 #define USBSTS_PCD (1 << 2) // Port Change Detect
82 #define USBSTS_FLR (1 << 3) // Frame List Rollover
83 #define USBSTS_HSE (1 << 4) // Host System Error
84 #define USBSTS_IAA (1 << 5) // Interrupt on Async Advance
85 #define USBSTS_HALT (1 << 12) // HC Halted
86 #define USBSTS_REC (1 << 13) // Reclamation
87 #define USBSTS_PSS (1 << 14) // Periodic Schedule Status
88 #define USBSTS_ASS (1 << 15) // Asynchronous Schedule Status
91 * Interrupt enable bits correspond to the interrupt active bits in USBSTS
92 * so no need to redefine here.
94 #define USBINTR OPREGBASE + 0x0008
95 #define USBINTR_MASK 0x0000003f
97 #define FRINDEX OPREGBASE + 0x000c
98 #define CTRLDSSEGMENT OPREGBASE + 0x0010
99 #define PERIODICLISTBASE OPREGBASE + 0x0014
100 #define ASYNCLISTADDR OPREGBASE + 0x0018
101 #define ASYNCLISTADDR_MASK 0xffffffe0
103 #define CONFIGFLAG OPREGBASE + 0x0040
105 #define PORTSC (OPREGBASE + 0x0044)
106 #define PORTSC_BEGIN PORTSC
107 #define PORTSC_END (PORTSC + 4 * NB_PORTS)
109 * Bits that are reserved or are read-only are masked out of values
110 * written to us by software
112 #define PORTSC_RO_MASK 0x007001c0
113 #define PORTSC_RWC_MASK 0x0000002a
114 #define PORTSC_WKOC_E (1 << 22) // Wake on Over Current Enable
115 #define PORTSC_WKDS_E (1 << 21) // Wake on Disconnect Enable
116 #define PORTSC_WKCN_E (1 << 20) // Wake on Connect Enable
117 #define PORTSC_PTC (15 << 16) // Port Test Control
118 #define PORTSC_PTC_SH 16 // Port Test Control shift
119 #define PORTSC_PIC (3 << 14) // Port Indicator Control
120 #define PORTSC_PIC_SH 14 // Port Indicator Control Shift
121 #define PORTSC_POWNER (1 << 13) // Port Owner
122 #define PORTSC_PPOWER (1 << 12) // Port Power
123 #define PORTSC_LINESTAT (3 << 10) // Port Line Status
124 #define PORTSC_LINESTAT_SH 10 // Port Line Status Shift
125 #define PORTSC_PRESET (1 << 8) // Port Reset
126 #define PORTSC_SUSPEND (1 << 7) // Port Suspend
127 #define PORTSC_FPRES (1 << 6) // Force Port Resume
128 #define PORTSC_OCC (1 << 5) // Over Current Change
129 #define PORTSC_OCA (1 << 4) // Over Current Active
130 #define PORTSC_PEDC (1 << 3) // Port Enable/Disable Change
131 #define PORTSC_PED (1 << 2) // Port Enable/Disable
132 #define PORTSC_CSC (1 << 1) // Connect Status Change
133 #define PORTSC_CONNECT (1 << 0) // Current Connect Status
135 #define FRAME_TIMER_FREQ 1000
136 #define FRAME_TIMER_NS (1000000000 / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ)
138 #define NB_MAXINTRATE 8 // Max rate at which controller issues ints
139 #define NB_PORTS 6 // Number of downstream ports
140 #define BUFF_SIZE 5*4096 // Max bytes to transfer per transaction
141 #define MAX_QH 100 // Max allowable queue heads in a chain
143 /* Internal periodic / asynchronous schedule state machine states
150 /* The following states are internal to the state machine function
164 /* macros for accessing fields within next link pointer entry */
165 #define NLPTR_GET(x) ((x) & 0xffffffe0)
166 #define NLPTR_TYPE_GET(x) (((x) >> 1) & 3)
167 #define NLPTR_TBIT(x) ((x) & 1) // 1=invalid, 0=valid
169 /* link pointer types */
170 #define NLPTR_TYPE_ITD 0 // isoc xfer descriptor
171 #define NLPTR_TYPE_QH 1 // queue head
172 #define NLPTR_TYPE_STITD 2 // split xaction, isoc xfer descriptor
173 #define NLPTR_TYPE_FSTN 3 // frame span traversal node
176 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.3
178 typedef struct EHCIitd
{
181 uint32_t transact
[8];
182 #define ITD_XACT_ACTIVE (1 << 31)
183 #define ITD_XACT_DBERROR (1 << 30)
184 #define ITD_XACT_BABBLE (1 << 29)
185 #define ITD_XACT_XACTERR (1 << 28)
186 #define ITD_XACT_LENGTH_MASK 0x0fff0000
187 #define ITD_XACT_LENGTH_SH 16
188 #define ITD_XACT_IOC (1 << 15)
189 #define ITD_XACT_PGSEL_MASK 0x00007000
190 #define ITD_XACT_PGSEL_SH 12
191 #define ITD_XACT_OFFSET_MASK 0x00000fff
194 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MASK 0xfffff000
195 #define ITD_BUFPTR_SH 12
196 #define ITD_BUFPTR_EP_MASK 0x00000f00
197 #define ITD_BUFPTR_EP_SH 8
198 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR_MASK 0x0000007f
199 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR_SH 0
200 #define ITD_BUFPTR_DIRECTION (1 << 11)
201 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT_MASK 0x000007ff
202 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT_SH 0
203 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MULT_MASK 0x00000003
204 #define ITD_BUFPTR_MULT_SH 0
207 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.4
209 typedef struct EHCIsitd
{
210 uint32_t next
; // Standard next link pointer
212 #define SITD_EPCHAR_IO (1 << 31)
213 #define SITD_EPCHAR_PORTNUM_MASK 0x7f000000
214 #define SITD_EPCHAR_PORTNUM_SH 24
215 #define SITD_EPCHAR_HUBADD_MASK 0x007f0000
216 #define SITD_EPCHAR_HUBADDR_SH 16
217 #define SITD_EPCHAR_EPNUM_MASK 0x00000f00
218 #define SITD_EPCHAR_EPNUM_SH 8
219 #define SITD_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_MASK 0x0000007f
222 #define SITD_UFRAME_CMASK_MASK 0x0000ff00
223 #define SITD_UFRAME_CMASK_SH 8
224 #define SITD_UFRAME_SMASK_MASK 0x000000ff
227 #define SITD_RESULTS_IOC (1 << 31)
228 #define SITD_RESULTS_PGSEL (1 << 30)
229 #define SITD_RESULTS_TBYTES_MASK 0x03ff0000
230 #define SITD_RESULTS_TYBYTES_SH 16
231 #define SITD_RESULTS_CPROGMASK_MASK 0x0000ff00
232 #define SITD_RESULTS_CPROGMASK_SH 8
233 #define SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE (1 << 7)
234 #define SITD_RESULTS_ERR (1 << 6)
235 #define SITD_RESULTS_DBERR (1 << 5)
236 #define SITD_RESULTS_BABBLE (1 << 4)
237 #define SITD_RESULTS_XACTERR (1 << 3)
238 #define SITD_RESULTS_MISSEDUF (1 << 2)
239 #define SITD_RESULTS_SPLITXSTATE (1 << 1)
242 #define SITD_BUFPTR_MASK 0xfffff000
243 #define SITD_BUFPTR_CURROFF_MASK 0x00000fff
244 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TPOS_MASK 0x00000018
245 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TPOS_SH 3
246 #define SITD_BUFPTR_TCNT_MASK 0x00000007
248 uint32_t backptr
; // Standard next link pointer
251 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.5
253 typedef struct EHCIqtd
{
254 uint32_t next
; // Standard next link pointer
255 uint32_t altnext
; // Standard next link pointer
257 #define QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE (1 << 31)
258 #define QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_MASK 0x7fff0000
259 #define QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_SH 16
260 #define QTD_TOKEN_IOC (1 << 15)
261 #define QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE_MASK 0x00007000
262 #define QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE_SH 12
263 #define QTD_TOKEN_CERR_MASK 0x00000c00
264 #define QTD_TOKEN_CERR_SH 10
265 #define QTD_TOKEN_PID_MASK 0x00000300
266 #define QTD_TOKEN_PID_SH 8
267 #define QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE (1 << 7)
268 #define QTD_TOKEN_HALT (1 << 6)
269 #define QTD_TOKEN_DBERR (1 << 5)
270 #define QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE (1 << 4)
271 #define QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR (1 << 3)
272 #define QTD_TOKEN_MISSEDUF (1 << 2)
273 #define QTD_TOKEN_SPLITXSTATE (1 << 1)
274 #define QTD_TOKEN_PING (1 << 0)
276 uint32_t bufptr
[5]; // Standard buffer pointer
277 #define QTD_BUFPTR_MASK 0xfffff000
278 #define QTD_BUFPTR_SH 12
281 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.6
283 typedef struct EHCIqh
{
284 uint32_t next
; // Standard next link pointer
286 /* endpoint characteristics */
288 #define QH_EPCHAR_RL_MASK 0xf0000000
289 #define QH_EPCHAR_RL_SH 28
290 #define QH_EPCHAR_C (1 << 27)
291 #define QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN_MASK 0x07FF0000
292 #define QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN_SH 16
293 #define QH_EPCHAR_H (1 << 15)
294 #define QH_EPCHAR_DTC (1 << 14)
295 #define QH_EPCHAR_EPS_MASK 0x00003000
296 #define QH_EPCHAR_EPS_SH 12
297 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_FULL 0
298 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_LOW 1
299 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_HIGH 2
300 #define EHCI_QH_EPS_RESERVED 3
302 #define QH_EPCHAR_EP_MASK 0x00000f00
303 #define QH_EPCHAR_EP_SH 8
304 #define QH_EPCHAR_I (1 << 7)
305 #define QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_MASK 0x0000007f
306 #define QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR_SH 0
308 /* endpoint capabilities */
310 #define QH_EPCAP_MULT_MASK 0xc0000000
311 #define QH_EPCAP_MULT_SH 30
312 #define QH_EPCAP_PORTNUM_MASK 0x3f800000
313 #define QH_EPCAP_PORTNUM_SH 23
314 #define QH_EPCAP_HUBADDR_MASK 0x007f0000
315 #define QH_EPCAP_HUBADDR_SH 16
316 #define QH_EPCAP_CMASK_MASK 0x0000ff00
317 #define QH_EPCAP_CMASK_SH 8
318 #define QH_EPCAP_SMASK_MASK 0x000000ff
319 #define QH_EPCAP_SMASK_SH 0
321 uint32_t current_qtd
; // Standard next link pointer
322 uint32_t next_qtd
; // Standard next link pointer
323 uint32_t altnext_qtd
;
324 #define QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT_MASK 0x0000001e
325 #define QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT_SH 1
327 uint32_t token
; // Same as QTD token
328 uint32_t bufptr
[5]; // Standard buffer pointer
329 #define BUFPTR_CPROGMASK_MASK 0x000000ff
330 #define BUFPTR_FRAMETAG_MASK 0x0000001f
331 #define BUFPTR_SBYTES_MASK 0x00000fe0
332 #define BUFPTR_SBYTES_SH 5
335 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 3.7
337 typedef struct EHCIfstn
{
338 uint32_t next
; // Standard next link pointer
339 uint32_t backptr
; // Standard next link pointer
342 typedef struct EHCIPacket EHCIPacket
;
343 typedef struct EHCIQueue EHCIQueue
;
344 typedef struct EHCIState EHCIState
;
348 EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
,
355 QTAILQ_ENTRY(EHCIPacket
) next
;
357 EHCIqtd qtd
; /* copy of current QTD (being worked on) */
358 uint32_t qtdaddr
; /* address QTD read from */
364 enum async_state async
;
370 QTAILQ_ENTRY(EHCIQueue
) next
;
375 /* cached data from guest - needs to be flushed
376 * when guest removes an entry (doorbell, handshake sequence)
378 EHCIqh qh
; /* copy of current QH (being worked on) */
379 uint32_t qhaddr
; /* address QH read from */
380 uint32_t qtdaddr
; /* address QTD read from */
382 QTAILQ_HEAD(, EHCIPacket
) packets
;
385 typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(EHCIQueueHead
, EHCIQueue
) EHCIQueueHead
;
398 * EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 2.3
399 * Host Controller Operational Registers
402 uint8_t mmio
[MMIO_SIZE
];
404 uint8_t cap
[OPREGBASE
];
409 uint32_t ctrldssegment
;
410 uint32_t periodiclistbase
;
411 uint32_t asynclistaddr
;
414 uint32_t portsc
[NB_PORTS
];
419 * Internal states, shadow registers, etc
421 QEMUTimer
*frame_timer
;
423 uint32_t astate
; /* Current state in asynchronous schedule */
424 uint32_t pstate
; /* Current state in periodic schedule */
425 USBPort ports
[NB_PORTS
];
426 USBPort
*companion_ports
[NB_PORTS
];
427 uint32_t usbsts_pending
;
428 uint32_t usbsts_frindex
;
429 EHCIQueueHead aqueues
;
430 EHCIQueueHead pqueues
;
432 /* which address to look at next */
433 uint32_t a_fetch_addr
;
434 uint32_t p_fetch_addr
;
439 uint64_t last_run_ns
;
440 uint32_t async_stepdown
;
443 #define SET_LAST_RUN_CLOCK(s) \
444 (s)->last_run_ns = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
446 /* nifty macros from Arnon's EHCI version */
447 #define get_field(data, field) \
448 (((data) & field##_MASK) >> field##_SH)
450 #define set_field(data, newval, field) do { \
451 uint32_t val = *data; \
452 val &= ~ field##_MASK; \
453 val |= ((newval) << field##_SH) & field##_MASK; \
457 static const char *ehci_state_names
[] = {
458 [EST_INACTIVE
] = "INACTIVE",
459 [EST_ACTIVE
] = "ACTIVE",
460 [EST_EXECUTING
] = "EXECUTING",
461 [EST_SLEEPING
] = "SLEEPING",
462 [EST_WAITLISTHEAD
] = "WAITLISTHEAD",
463 [EST_FETCHENTRY
] = "FETCH ENTRY",
464 [EST_FETCHQH
] = "FETCH QH",
465 [EST_FETCHITD
] = "FETCH ITD",
466 [EST_ADVANCEQUEUE
] = "ADVANCEQUEUE",
467 [EST_FETCHQTD
] = "FETCH QTD",
468 [EST_EXECUTE
] = "EXECUTE",
469 [EST_WRITEBACK
] = "WRITEBACK",
470 [EST_HORIZONTALQH
] = "HORIZONTALQH",
473 static const char *ehci_mmio_names
[] = {
474 [CAPLENGTH
] = "CAPLENGTH",
475 [HCIVERSION
] = "HCIVERSION",
476 [HCSPARAMS
] = "HCSPARAMS",
477 [HCCPARAMS
] = "HCCPARAMS",
480 [USBINTR
] = "USBINTR",
481 [FRINDEX
] = "FRINDEX",
482 [PERIODICLISTBASE
] = "P-LIST BASE",
483 [ASYNCLISTADDR
] = "A-LIST ADDR",
484 [PORTSC_BEGIN
] = "PORTSC #0",
485 [PORTSC_BEGIN
+ 4] = "PORTSC #1",
486 [PORTSC_BEGIN
+ 8] = "PORTSC #2",
487 [PORTSC_BEGIN
+ 12] = "PORTSC #3",
488 [PORTSC_BEGIN
+ 16] = "PORTSC #4",
489 [PORTSC_BEGIN
+ 20] = "PORTSC #5",
490 [CONFIGFLAG
] = "CONFIGFLAG",
493 static int ehci_state_executing(EHCIQueue
*q
);
494 static int ehci_state_writeback(EHCIQueue
*q
);
496 static const char *nr2str(const char **n
, size_t len
, uint32_t nr
)
498 if (nr
< len
&& n
[nr
] != NULL
) {
505 static const char *state2str(uint32_t state
)
507 return nr2str(ehci_state_names
, ARRAY_SIZE(ehci_state_names
), state
);
510 static const char *addr2str(target_phys_addr_t addr
)
512 return nr2str(ehci_mmio_names
, ARRAY_SIZE(ehci_mmio_names
), addr
);
515 static void ehci_trace_usbsts(uint32_t mask
, int state
)
518 if (mask
& USBSTS_INT
) {
519 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("INT", state
);
521 if (mask
& USBSTS_ERRINT
) {
522 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("ERRINT", state
);
524 if (mask
& USBSTS_PCD
) {
525 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("PCD", state
);
527 if (mask
& USBSTS_FLR
) {
528 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("FLR", state
);
530 if (mask
& USBSTS_HSE
) {
531 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("HSE", state
);
533 if (mask
& USBSTS_IAA
) {
534 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("IAA", state
);
538 if (mask
& USBSTS_HALT
) {
539 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("HALT", state
);
541 if (mask
& USBSTS_REC
) {
542 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("REC", state
);
544 if (mask
& USBSTS_PSS
) {
545 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("PSS", state
);
547 if (mask
& USBSTS_ASS
) {
548 trace_usb_ehci_usbsts("ASS", state
);
552 static inline void ehci_set_usbsts(EHCIState
*s
, int mask
)
554 if ((s
->usbsts
& mask
) == mask
) {
557 ehci_trace_usbsts(mask
, 1);
561 static inline void ehci_clear_usbsts(EHCIState
*s
, int mask
)
563 if ((s
->usbsts
& mask
) == 0) {
566 ehci_trace_usbsts(mask
, 0);
570 /* update irq line */
571 static inline void ehci_update_irq(EHCIState
*s
)
575 if ((s
->usbsts
& USBINTR_MASK
) & s
->usbintr
) {
579 trace_usb_ehci_irq(level
, s
->frindex
, s
->usbsts
, s
->usbintr
);
580 qemu_set_irq(s
->irq
, level
);
583 /* flag interrupt condition */
584 static inline void ehci_raise_irq(EHCIState
*s
, int intr
)
586 if (intr
& (USBSTS_PCD
| USBSTS_FLR
| USBSTS_HSE
)) {
590 s
->usbsts_pending
|= intr
;
595 * Commit pending interrupts (added via ehci_raise_irq),
596 * at the rate allowed by "Interrupt Threshold Control".
598 static inline void ehci_commit_irq(EHCIState
*s
)
602 if (!s
->usbsts_pending
) {
605 if (s
->usbsts_frindex
> s
->frindex
) {
609 itc
= (s
->usbcmd
>> 16) & 0xff;
610 s
->usbsts
|= s
->usbsts_pending
;
611 s
->usbsts_pending
= 0;
612 s
->usbsts_frindex
= s
->frindex
+ itc
;
616 static void ehci_update_halt(EHCIState
*s
)
618 if (s
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_RUNSTOP
) {
619 ehci_clear_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_HALT
);
621 if (s
->astate
== EST_INACTIVE
&& s
->pstate
== EST_INACTIVE
) {
622 ehci_set_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_HALT
);
627 static void ehci_set_state(EHCIState
*s
, int async
, int state
)
630 trace_usb_ehci_state("async", state2str(state
));
632 if (s
->astate
== EST_INACTIVE
) {
633 ehci_clear_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_ASS
);
636 ehci_set_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_ASS
);
639 trace_usb_ehci_state("periodic", state2str(state
));
641 if (s
->pstate
== EST_INACTIVE
) {
642 ehci_clear_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_PSS
);
645 ehci_set_usbsts(s
, USBSTS_PSS
);
650 static int ehci_get_state(EHCIState
*s
, int async
)
652 return async
? s
->astate
: s
->pstate
;
655 static void ehci_set_fetch_addr(EHCIState
*s
, int async
, uint32_t addr
)
658 s
->a_fetch_addr
= addr
;
660 s
->p_fetch_addr
= addr
;
664 static int ehci_get_fetch_addr(EHCIState
*s
, int async
)
666 return async
? s
->a_fetch_addr
: s
->p_fetch_addr
;
669 static void ehci_trace_qh(EHCIQueue
*q
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, EHCIqh
*qh
)
671 /* need three here due to argument count limits */
672 trace_usb_ehci_qh_ptrs(q
, addr
, qh
->next
,
673 qh
->current_qtd
, qh
->next_qtd
, qh
->altnext_qtd
);
674 trace_usb_ehci_qh_fields(addr
,
675 get_field(qh
->epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_RL
),
676 get_field(qh
->epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_MPLEN
),
677 get_field(qh
->epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EPS
),
678 get_field(qh
->epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EP
),
679 get_field(qh
->epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR
));
680 trace_usb_ehci_qh_bits(addr
,
681 (bool)(qh
->epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_C
),
682 (bool)(qh
->epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_H
),
683 (bool)(qh
->epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_DTC
),
684 (bool)(qh
->epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_I
));
687 static void ehci_trace_qtd(EHCIQueue
*q
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, EHCIqtd
*qtd
)
689 /* need three here due to argument count limits */
690 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_ptrs(q
, addr
, qtd
->next
, qtd
->altnext
);
691 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_fields(addr
,
692 get_field(qtd
->token
, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES
),
693 get_field(qtd
->token
, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE
),
694 get_field(qtd
->token
, QTD_TOKEN_CERR
),
695 get_field(qtd
->token
, QTD_TOKEN_PID
));
696 trace_usb_ehci_qtd_bits(addr
,
697 (bool)(qtd
->token
& QTD_TOKEN_IOC
),
698 (bool)(qtd
->token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
),
699 (bool)(qtd
->token
& QTD_TOKEN_HALT
),
700 (bool)(qtd
->token
& QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE
),
701 (bool)(qtd
->token
& QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR
));
704 static void ehci_trace_itd(EHCIState
*s
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, EHCIitd
*itd
)
706 trace_usb_ehci_itd(addr
, itd
->next
,
707 get_field(itd
->bufptr
[1], ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT
),
708 get_field(itd
->bufptr
[2], ITD_BUFPTR_MULT
),
709 get_field(itd
->bufptr
[0], ITD_BUFPTR_EP
),
710 get_field(itd
->bufptr
[0], ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR
));
713 static void ehci_trace_sitd(EHCIState
*s
, target_phys_addr_t addr
,
716 trace_usb_ehci_sitd(addr
, sitd
->next
,
717 (bool)(sitd
->results
& SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE
));
720 static void ehci_trace_guest_bug(EHCIState
*s
, const char *message
)
722 trace_usb_ehci_guest_bug(message
);
723 fprintf(stderr
, "ehci warning: %s\n", message
);
726 static inline bool ehci_enabled(EHCIState
*s
)
728 return s
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_RUNSTOP
;
731 static inline bool ehci_async_enabled(EHCIState
*s
)
733 return ehci_enabled(s
) && (s
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_ASE
);
736 static inline bool ehci_periodic_enabled(EHCIState
*s
)
738 return ehci_enabled(s
) && (s
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_PSE
);
741 /* packet management */
743 static EHCIPacket
*ehci_alloc_packet(EHCIQueue
*q
)
747 p
= g_new0(EHCIPacket
, 1);
749 usb_packet_init(&p
->packet
);
750 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q
->packets
, p
, next
);
751 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, "alloc");
755 static void ehci_free_packet(EHCIPacket
*p
)
757 if (p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED
) {
758 int state
= ehci_get_state(p
->queue
->ehci
, p
->queue
->async
);
759 /* This is a normal, but rare condition (cancel racing completion) */
760 fprintf(stderr
, "EHCI: Warning packet completed but not processed\n");
761 ehci_state_executing(p
->queue
);
762 ehci_state_writeback(p
->queue
);
763 ehci_set_state(p
->queue
->ehci
, p
->queue
->async
, state
);
764 /* state_writeback recurses into us with async == EHCI_ASYNC_NONE!! */
767 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, "free");
768 if (p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
) {
769 usb_packet_unmap(&p
->packet
, &p
->sgl
);
770 qemu_sglist_destroy(&p
->sgl
);
772 if (p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT
) {
773 usb_cancel_packet(&p
->packet
);
774 usb_packet_unmap(&p
->packet
, &p
->sgl
);
775 qemu_sglist_destroy(&p
->sgl
);
777 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&p
->queue
->packets
, p
, next
);
778 usb_packet_cleanup(&p
->packet
);
782 /* queue management */
784 static EHCIQueue
*ehci_alloc_queue(EHCIState
*ehci
, uint32_t addr
, int async
)
786 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= async
? &ehci
->aqueues
: &ehci
->pqueues
;
789 q
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*q
));
793 QTAILQ_INIT(&q
->packets
);
794 QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head
, q
, next
);
795 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q
, "alloc");
799 static int ehci_cancel_queue(EHCIQueue
*q
)
804 p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
809 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q
, "cancel");
813 } while ((p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
)) != NULL
);
817 static int ehci_reset_queue(EHCIQueue
*q
)
821 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q
, "reset");
822 packets
= ehci_cancel_queue(q
);
828 static void ehci_free_queue(EHCIQueue
*q
, const char *warn
)
830 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= q
->async
? &q
->ehci
->aqueues
: &q
->ehci
->pqueues
;
833 trace_usb_ehci_queue_action(q
, "free");
834 cancelled
= ehci_cancel_queue(q
);
835 if (warn
&& cancelled
> 0) {
836 ehci_trace_guest_bug(q
->ehci
, warn
);
838 QTAILQ_REMOVE(head
, q
, next
);
842 static EHCIQueue
*ehci_find_queue_by_qh(EHCIState
*ehci
, uint32_t addr
,
845 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= async
? &ehci
->aqueues
: &ehci
->pqueues
;
848 QTAILQ_FOREACH(q
, head
, next
) {
849 if (addr
== q
->qhaddr
) {
856 static void ehci_queues_rip_unused(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
, int flush
)
858 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= async
? &ehci
->aqueues
: &ehci
->pqueues
;
859 const char *warn
= (async
&& !flush
) ? "guest unlinked busy QH" : NULL
;
860 uint64_t maxage
= FRAME_TIMER_NS
* ehci
->maxframes
* 4;
863 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q
, head
, next
, tmp
) {
866 q
->ts
= ehci
->last_run_ns
;
869 if (!flush
&& ehci
->last_run_ns
< q
->ts
+ maxage
) {
872 ehci_free_queue(q
, warn
);
876 static void ehci_queues_rip_device(EHCIState
*ehci
, USBDevice
*dev
, int async
)
878 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= async
? &ehci
->aqueues
: &ehci
->pqueues
;
881 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q
, head
, next
, tmp
) {
885 ehci_free_queue(q
, NULL
);
889 static void ehci_queues_rip_all(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
891 EHCIQueueHead
*head
= async
? &ehci
->aqueues
: &ehci
->pqueues
;
892 const char *warn
= async
? "guest stopped busy async schedule" : NULL
;
895 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(q
, head
, next
, tmp
) {
896 ehci_free_queue(q
, warn
);
900 /* Attach or detach a device on root hub */
902 static void ehci_attach(USBPort
*port
)
904 EHCIState
*s
= port
->opaque
;
905 uint32_t *portsc
= &s
->portsc
[port
->index
];
906 const char *owner
= (*portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) ? "comp" : "ehci";
908 trace_usb_ehci_port_attach(port
->index
, owner
, port
->dev
->product_desc
);
910 if (*portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) {
911 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[port
->index
];
912 companion
->dev
= port
->dev
;
913 companion
->ops
->attach(companion
);
917 *portsc
|= PORTSC_CONNECT
;
918 *portsc
|= PORTSC_CSC
;
920 ehci_raise_irq(s
, USBSTS_PCD
);
924 static void ehci_detach(USBPort
*port
)
926 EHCIState
*s
= port
->opaque
;
927 uint32_t *portsc
= &s
->portsc
[port
->index
];
928 const char *owner
= (*portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) ? "comp" : "ehci";
930 trace_usb_ehci_port_detach(port
->index
, owner
);
932 if (*portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) {
933 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[port
->index
];
934 companion
->ops
->detach(companion
);
935 companion
->dev
= NULL
;
937 * EHCI spec 4.2.2: "When a disconnect occurs... On the event,
938 * the port ownership is returned immediately to the EHCI controller."
940 *portsc
&= ~PORTSC_POWNER
;
944 ehci_queues_rip_device(s
, port
->dev
, 0);
945 ehci_queues_rip_device(s
, port
->dev
, 1);
947 *portsc
&= ~(PORTSC_CONNECT
|PORTSC_PED
);
948 *portsc
|= PORTSC_CSC
;
950 ehci_raise_irq(s
, USBSTS_PCD
);
954 static void ehci_child_detach(USBPort
*port
, USBDevice
*child
)
956 EHCIState
*s
= port
->opaque
;
957 uint32_t portsc
= s
->portsc
[port
->index
];
959 if (portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) {
960 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[port
->index
];
961 companion
->ops
->child_detach(companion
, child
);
965 ehci_queues_rip_device(s
, child
, 0);
966 ehci_queues_rip_device(s
, child
, 1);
969 static void ehci_wakeup(USBPort
*port
)
971 EHCIState
*s
= port
->opaque
;
972 uint32_t portsc
= s
->portsc
[port
->index
];
974 if (portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) {
975 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[port
->index
];
976 if (companion
->ops
->wakeup
) {
977 companion
->ops
->wakeup(companion
);
982 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->async_bh
);
985 static int ehci_register_companion(USBBus
*bus
, USBPort
*ports
[],
986 uint32_t portcount
, uint32_t firstport
)
988 EHCIState
*s
= container_of(bus
, EHCIState
, bus
);
991 if (firstport
+ portcount
> NB_PORTS
) {
992 qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "firstport",
993 "firstport on masterbus");
994 error_printf_unless_qmp(
995 "firstport value of %u makes companion take ports %u - %u, which "
996 "is outside of the valid range of 0 - %u\n", firstport
, firstport
,
997 firstport
+ portcount
- 1, NB_PORTS
- 1);
1001 for (i
= 0; i
< portcount
; i
++) {
1002 if (s
->companion_ports
[firstport
+ i
]) {
1003 qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE
, "masterbus",
1004 "an USB masterbus");
1005 error_printf_unless_qmp(
1006 "port %u on masterbus %s already has a companion assigned\n",
1007 firstport
+ i
, bus
->qbus
.name
);
1012 for (i
= 0; i
< portcount
; i
++) {
1013 s
->companion_ports
[firstport
+ i
] = ports
[i
];
1014 s
->ports
[firstport
+ i
].speedmask
|=
1015 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW
| USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL
;
1016 /* Ensure devs attached before the initial reset go to the companion */
1017 s
->portsc
[firstport
+ i
] = PORTSC_POWNER
;
1020 s
->companion_count
++;
1021 s
->mmio
[0x05] = (s
->companion_count
<< 4) | portcount
;
1026 static USBDevice
*ehci_find_device(EHCIState
*ehci
, uint8_t addr
)
1032 for (i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++) {
1033 port
= &ehci
->ports
[i
];
1034 if (!(ehci
->portsc
[i
] & PORTSC_PED
)) {
1035 DPRINTF("Port %d not enabled\n", i
);
1038 dev
= usb_find_device(port
, addr
);
1046 /* 4.1 host controller initialization */
1047 static void ehci_reset(void *opaque
)
1049 EHCIState
*s
= opaque
;
1051 USBDevice
*devs
[NB_PORTS
];
1053 trace_usb_ehci_reset();
1056 * Do the detach before touching portsc, so that it correctly gets send to
1057 * us or to our companion based on PORTSC_POWNER before the reset.
1059 for(i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++) {
1060 devs
[i
] = s
->ports
[i
].dev
;
1061 if (devs
[i
] && devs
[i
]->attached
) {
1062 usb_detach(&s
->ports
[i
]);
1066 memset(&s
->mmio
[OPREGBASE
], 0x00, MMIO_SIZE
- OPREGBASE
);
1068 s
->usbcmd
= NB_MAXINTRATE
<< USBCMD_ITC_SH
;
1069 s
->usbsts
= USBSTS_HALT
;
1070 s
->usbsts_pending
= 0;
1071 s
->usbsts_frindex
= 0;
1073 s
->astate
= EST_INACTIVE
;
1074 s
->pstate
= EST_INACTIVE
;
1076 for(i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++) {
1077 if (s
->companion_ports
[i
]) {
1078 s
->portsc
[i
] = PORTSC_POWNER
| PORTSC_PPOWER
;
1080 s
->portsc
[i
] = PORTSC_PPOWER
;
1082 if (devs
[i
] && devs
[i
]->attached
) {
1083 usb_attach(&s
->ports
[i
]);
1084 usb_device_reset(devs
[i
]);
1087 ehci_queues_rip_all(s
, 0);
1088 ehci_queues_rip_all(s
, 1);
1089 qemu_del_timer(s
->frame_timer
);
1090 qemu_bh_cancel(s
->async_bh
);
1093 static uint32_t ehci_mem_readb(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
1098 val
= s
->mmio
[addr
];
1103 static uint32_t ehci_mem_readw(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
1108 val
= s
->mmio
[addr
] | (s
->mmio
[addr
+1] << 8);
1113 static uint32_t ehci_mem_readl(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
)
1118 val
= s
->mmio
[addr
] | (s
->mmio
[addr
+1] << 8) |
1119 (s
->mmio
[addr
+2] << 16) | (s
->mmio
[addr
+3] << 24);
1121 trace_usb_ehci_mmio_readl(addr
, addr2str(addr
), val
);
1125 static void ehci_mem_writeb(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
1127 fprintf(stderr
, "EHCI doesn't handle byte writes to MMIO\n");
1131 static void ehci_mem_writew(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
1133 fprintf(stderr
, "EHCI doesn't handle 16-bit writes to MMIO\n");
1137 static void handle_port_owner_write(EHCIState
*s
, int port
, uint32_t owner
)
1139 USBDevice
*dev
= s
->ports
[port
].dev
;
1140 uint32_t *portsc
= &s
->portsc
[port
];
1143 if (s
->companion_ports
[port
] == NULL
)
1146 owner
= owner
& PORTSC_POWNER
;
1147 orig
= *portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
;
1149 if (!(owner
^ orig
)) {
1153 if (dev
&& dev
->attached
) {
1154 usb_detach(&s
->ports
[port
]);
1157 *portsc
&= ~PORTSC_POWNER
;
1160 if (dev
&& dev
->attached
) {
1161 usb_attach(&s
->ports
[port
]);
1165 static void handle_port_status_write(EHCIState
*s
, int port
, uint32_t val
)
1167 uint32_t *portsc
= &s
->portsc
[port
];
1168 USBDevice
*dev
= s
->ports
[port
].dev
;
1170 /* Clear rwc bits */
1171 *portsc
&= ~(val
& PORTSC_RWC_MASK
);
1172 /* The guest may clear, but not set the PED bit */
1173 *portsc
&= val
| ~PORTSC_PED
;
1174 /* POWNER is masked out by RO_MASK as it is RO when we've no companion */
1175 handle_port_owner_write(s
, port
, val
);
1176 /* And finally apply RO_MASK */
1177 val
&= PORTSC_RO_MASK
;
1179 if ((val
& PORTSC_PRESET
) && !(*portsc
& PORTSC_PRESET
)) {
1180 trace_usb_ehci_port_reset(port
, 1);
1183 if (!(val
& PORTSC_PRESET
) &&(*portsc
& PORTSC_PRESET
)) {
1184 trace_usb_ehci_port_reset(port
, 0);
1185 if (dev
&& dev
->attached
) {
1186 usb_port_reset(&s
->ports
[port
]);
1187 *portsc
&= ~PORTSC_CSC
;
1191 * Table 2.16 Set the enable bit(and enable bit change) to indicate
1192 * to SW that this port has a high speed device attached
1194 if (dev
&& dev
->attached
&& (dev
->speedmask
& USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH
)) {
1199 *portsc
&= ~PORTSC_RO_MASK
;
1203 static void ehci_mem_writel(void *ptr
, target_phys_addr_t addr
, uint32_t val
)
1206 uint32_t *mmio
= (uint32_t *)(&s
->mmio
[addr
]);
1207 uint32_t old
= *mmio
;
1210 trace_usb_ehci_mmio_writel(addr
, addr2str(addr
), val
);
1212 /* Only aligned reads are allowed on OHCI */
1214 fprintf(stderr
, "usb-ehci: Mis-aligned write to addr 0x"
1215 TARGET_FMT_plx
"\n", addr
);
1219 if (addr
>= PORTSC
&& addr
< PORTSC
+ 4 * NB_PORTS
) {
1220 handle_port_status_write(s
, (addr
-PORTSC
)/4, val
);
1221 trace_usb_ehci_mmio_change(addr
, addr2str(addr
), *mmio
, old
);
1225 if (addr
< OPREGBASE
) {
1226 fprintf(stderr
, "usb-ehci: write attempt to read-only register"
1227 TARGET_FMT_plx
"\n", addr
);
1232 /* Do any register specific pre-write processing here. */
1235 if (val
& USBCMD_HCRESET
) {
1241 /* not supporting dynamic frame list size at the moment */
1242 if ((val
& USBCMD_FLS
) && !(s
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_FLS
)) {
1243 fprintf(stderr
, "attempt to set frame list size -- value %d\n",
1248 if (val
& USBCMD_IAAD
) {
1250 * Process IAAD immediately, otherwise the Linux IAAD watchdog may
1251 * trigger and re-use a qh without us seeing the unlink.
1253 s
->async_stepdown
= 0;
1254 qemu_bh_schedule(s
->async_bh
);
1255 trace_usb_ehci_doorbell_ring();
1258 if (((USBCMD_RUNSTOP
| USBCMD_PSE
| USBCMD_ASE
) & val
) !=
1259 ((USBCMD_RUNSTOP
| USBCMD_PSE
| USBCMD_ASE
) & s
->usbcmd
)) {
1260 if (s
->pstate
== EST_INACTIVE
) {
1261 SET_LAST_RUN_CLOCK(s
);
1263 s
->usbcmd
= val
; /* Set usbcmd for ehci_update_halt() */
1264 ehci_update_halt(s
);
1265 s
->async_stepdown
= 0;
1266 qemu_mod_timer(s
->frame_timer
, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock
));
1271 val
&= USBSTS_RO_MASK
; // bits 6 through 31 are RO
1272 ehci_clear_usbsts(s
, val
); // bits 0 through 5 are R/WC
1278 val
&= USBINTR_MASK
;
1282 val
&= 0x00003ff8; /* frindex is 14bits and always a multiple of 8 */
1288 for(i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++)
1289 handle_port_owner_write(s
, i
, 0);
1293 case PERIODICLISTBASE
:
1294 if (ehci_periodic_enabled(s
)) {
1296 "ehci: PERIODIC list base register set while periodic schedule\n"
1297 " is enabled and HC is enabled\n");
1302 if (ehci_async_enabled(s
)) {
1304 "ehci: ASYNC list address register set while async schedule\n"
1305 " is enabled and HC is enabled\n");
1311 trace_usb_ehci_mmio_change(addr
, addr2str(addr
), *mmio
, old
);
1315 // TODO : Put in common header file, duplication from usb-ohci.c
1317 /* Get an array of dwords from main memory */
1318 static inline int get_dwords(EHCIState
*ehci
, uint32_t addr
,
1319 uint32_t *buf
, int num
)
1323 for(i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++, buf
++, addr
+= sizeof(*buf
)) {
1324 pci_dma_read(&ehci
->dev
, addr
, buf
, sizeof(*buf
));
1325 *buf
= le32_to_cpu(*buf
);
1331 /* Put an array of dwords in to main memory */
1332 static inline int put_dwords(EHCIState
*ehci
, uint32_t addr
,
1333 uint32_t *buf
, int num
)
1337 for(i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++, buf
++, addr
+= sizeof(*buf
)) {
1338 uint32_t tmp
= cpu_to_le32(*buf
);
1339 pci_dma_write(&ehci
->dev
, addr
, &tmp
, sizeof(tmp
));
1346 * Write the qh back to guest physical memory. This step isn't
1347 * in the EHCI spec but we need to do it since we don't share
1348 * physical memory with our guest VM.
1350 * The first three dwords are read-only for the EHCI, so skip them
1351 * when writing back the qh.
1353 static void ehci_flush_qh(EHCIQueue
*q
)
1355 uint32_t *qh
= (uint32_t *) &q
->qh
;
1356 uint32_t dwords
= sizeof(EHCIqh
) >> 2;
1357 uint32_t addr
= NLPTR_GET(q
->qhaddr
);
1359 put_dwords(q
->ehci
, addr
+ 3 * sizeof(uint32_t), qh
+ 3, dwords
- 3);
1364 static int ehci_qh_do_overlay(EHCIQueue
*q
)
1366 EHCIPacket
*p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
1374 assert(p
->qtdaddr
== q
->qtdaddr
);
1376 // remember values in fields to preserve in qh after overlay
1378 dtoggle
= q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE
;
1379 ping
= q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_PING
;
1381 q
->qh
.current_qtd
= p
->qtdaddr
;
1382 q
->qh
.next_qtd
= p
->qtd
.next
;
1383 q
->qh
.altnext_qtd
= p
->qtd
.altnext
;
1384 q
->qh
.token
= p
->qtd
.token
;
1387 eps
= get_field(q
->qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EPS
);
1388 if (eps
== EHCI_QH_EPS_HIGH
) {
1389 q
->qh
.token
&= ~QTD_TOKEN_PING
;
1390 q
->qh
.token
|= ping
;
1393 reload
= get_field(q
->qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_RL
);
1394 set_field(&q
->qh
.altnext_qtd
, reload
, QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT
);
1396 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
1397 q
->qh
.bufptr
[i
] = p
->qtd
.bufptr
[i
];
1400 if (!(q
->qh
.epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_DTC
)) {
1401 // preserve QH DT bit
1402 q
->qh
.token
&= ~QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE
;
1403 q
->qh
.token
|= dtoggle
;
1406 q
->qh
.bufptr
[1] &= ~BUFPTR_CPROGMASK_MASK
;
1407 q
->qh
.bufptr
[2] &= ~BUFPTR_FRAMETAG_MASK
;
1414 static int ehci_init_transfer(EHCIPacket
*p
)
1416 uint32_t cpage
, offset
, bytes
, plen
;
1419 cpage
= get_field(p
->qtd
.token
, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE
);
1420 bytes
= get_field(p
->qtd
.token
, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES
);
1421 offset
= p
->qtd
.bufptr
[0] & ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK
;
1422 pci_dma_sglist_init(&p
->sgl
, &p
->queue
->ehci
->dev
, 5);
1426 fprintf(stderr
, "cpage out of range (%d)\n", cpage
);
1427 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1430 page
= p
->qtd
.bufptr
[cpage
] & QTD_BUFPTR_MASK
;
1433 if (plen
> 4096 - offset
) {
1434 plen
= 4096 - offset
;
1439 qemu_sglist_add(&p
->sgl
, page
, plen
);
1445 static void ehci_finish_transfer(EHCIQueue
*q
, int status
)
1447 uint32_t cpage
, offset
;
1450 /* update cpage & offset */
1451 cpage
= get_field(q
->qh
.token
, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE
);
1452 offset
= q
->qh
.bufptr
[0] & ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK
;
1455 cpage
+= offset
>> QTD_BUFPTR_SH
;
1456 offset
&= ~QTD_BUFPTR_MASK
;
1458 set_field(&q
->qh
.token
, cpage
, QTD_TOKEN_CPAGE
);
1459 q
->qh
.bufptr
[0] &= QTD_BUFPTR_MASK
;
1460 q
->qh
.bufptr
[0] |= offset
;
1464 static void ehci_async_complete_packet(USBPort
*port
, USBPacket
*packet
)
1467 EHCIState
*s
= port
->opaque
;
1468 uint32_t portsc
= s
->portsc
[port
->index
];
1470 if (portsc
& PORTSC_POWNER
) {
1471 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[port
->index
];
1472 companion
->ops
->complete(companion
, packet
);
1476 p
= container_of(packet
, EHCIPacket
, packet
);
1477 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, "wakeup");
1478 assert(p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT
);
1479 p
->async
= EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED
;
1480 p
->usb_status
= packet
->result
;
1482 if (p
->queue
->async
) {
1483 qemu_bh_schedule(p
->queue
->ehci
->async_bh
);
1487 static void ehci_execute_complete(EHCIQueue
*q
)
1489 EHCIPacket
*p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
1492 assert(p
->qtdaddr
== q
->qtdaddr
);
1493 assert(p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
||
1494 p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED
);
1496 DPRINTF("execute_complete: qhaddr 0x%x, next %x, qtdaddr 0x%x, status %d\n",
1497 q
->qhaddr
, q
->qh
.next
, q
->qtdaddr
, q
->usb_status
);
1499 if (p
->usb_status
< 0) {
1500 switch (p
->usb_status
) {
1501 case USB_RET_IOERROR
:
1503 q
->qh
.token
|= (QTD_TOKEN_HALT
| QTD_TOKEN_XACTERR
);
1504 set_field(&q
->qh
.token
, 0, QTD_TOKEN_CERR
);
1505 ehci_raise_irq(q
->ehci
, USBSTS_ERRINT
);
1508 q
->qh
.token
|= QTD_TOKEN_HALT
;
1509 ehci_raise_irq(q
->ehci
, USBSTS_ERRINT
);
1512 set_field(&q
->qh
.altnext_qtd
, 0, QH_ALTNEXT_NAKCNT
);
1513 return; /* We're not done yet with this transaction */
1514 case USB_RET_BABBLE
:
1515 q
->qh
.token
|= (QTD_TOKEN_HALT
| QTD_TOKEN_BABBLE
);
1516 ehci_raise_irq(q
->ehci
, USBSTS_ERRINT
);
1519 /* should not be triggerable */
1520 fprintf(stderr
, "USB invalid response %d\n", p
->usb_status
);
1525 // TODO check 4.12 for splits
1527 if (p
->tbytes
&& p
->pid
== USB_TOKEN_IN
) {
1528 p
->tbytes
-= p
->usb_status
;
1533 DPRINTF("updating tbytes to %d\n", p
->tbytes
);
1534 set_field(&q
->qh
.token
, p
->tbytes
, QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES
);
1536 ehci_finish_transfer(q
, p
->usb_status
);
1537 usb_packet_unmap(&p
->packet
, &p
->sgl
);
1538 qemu_sglist_destroy(&p
->sgl
);
1539 p
->async
= EHCI_ASYNC_NONE
;
1541 q
->qh
.token
^= QTD_TOKEN_DTOGGLE
;
1542 q
->qh
.token
&= ~QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
;
1544 if (q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_IOC
) {
1545 ehci_raise_irq(q
->ehci
, USBSTS_INT
);
1551 static int ehci_execute(EHCIPacket
*p
, const char *action
)
1557 assert(p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_NONE
||
1558 p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
);
1560 if (!(p
->qtd
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
)) {
1561 fprintf(stderr
, "Attempting to execute inactive qtd\n");
1562 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1565 p
->tbytes
= (p
->qtd
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_MASK
) >> QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_SH
;
1566 if (p
->tbytes
> BUFF_SIZE
) {
1567 ehci_trace_guest_bug(p
->queue
->ehci
,
1568 "guest requested more bytes than allowed");
1569 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1572 p
->pid
= (p
->qtd
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_PID_MASK
) >> QTD_TOKEN_PID_SH
;
1575 p
->pid
= USB_TOKEN_OUT
;
1578 p
->pid
= USB_TOKEN_IN
;
1581 p
->pid
= USB_TOKEN_SETUP
;
1584 fprintf(stderr
, "bad token\n");
1588 endp
= get_field(p
->queue
->qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EP
);
1589 ep
= usb_ep_get(p
->queue
->dev
, p
->pid
, endp
);
1591 if (p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_NONE
) {
1592 if (ehci_init_transfer(p
) != 0) {
1593 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1596 usb_packet_setup(&p
->packet
, p
->pid
, ep
, p
->qtdaddr
);
1597 usb_packet_map(&p
->packet
, &p
->sgl
);
1598 p
->async
= EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
;
1601 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, action
);
1602 ret
= usb_handle_packet(p
->queue
->dev
, &p
->packet
);
1603 DPRINTF("submit: qh %x next %x qtd %x pid %x len %zd "
1604 "(total %d) endp %x ret %d\n",
1605 q
->qhaddr
, q
->qh
.next
, q
->qtdaddr
, q
->pid
,
1606 q
->packet
.iov
.size
, q
->tbytes
, endp
, ret
);
1608 if (ret
> BUFF_SIZE
) {
1609 fprintf(stderr
, "ret from usb_handle_packet > BUFF_SIZE\n");
1610 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1619 static int ehci_process_itd(EHCIState
*ehci
,
1626 uint32_t i
, len
, pid
, dir
, devaddr
, endp
;
1627 uint32_t pg
, off
, ptr1
, ptr2
, max
, mult
;
1629 dir
=(itd
->bufptr
[1] & ITD_BUFPTR_DIRECTION
);
1630 devaddr
= get_field(itd
->bufptr
[0], ITD_BUFPTR_DEVADDR
);
1631 endp
= get_field(itd
->bufptr
[0], ITD_BUFPTR_EP
);
1632 max
= get_field(itd
->bufptr
[1], ITD_BUFPTR_MAXPKT
);
1633 mult
= get_field(itd
->bufptr
[2], ITD_BUFPTR_MULT
);
1635 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
1636 if (itd
->transact
[i
] & ITD_XACT_ACTIVE
) {
1637 pg
= get_field(itd
->transact
[i
], ITD_XACT_PGSEL
);
1638 off
= itd
->transact
[i
] & ITD_XACT_OFFSET_MASK
;
1639 ptr1
= (itd
->bufptr
[pg
] & ITD_BUFPTR_MASK
);
1640 ptr2
= (itd
->bufptr
[pg
+1] & ITD_BUFPTR_MASK
);
1641 len
= get_field(itd
->transact
[i
], ITD_XACT_LENGTH
);
1643 if (len
> max
* mult
) {
1647 if (len
> BUFF_SIZE
) {
1648 return USB_RET_PROCERR
;
1651 pci_dma_sglist_init(&ehci
->isgl
, &ehci
->dev
, 2);
1652 if (off
+ len
> 4096) {
1653 /* transfer crosses page border */
1654 uint32_t len2
= off
+ len
- 4096;
1655 uint32_t len1
= len
- len2
;
1656 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci
->isgl
, ptr1
+ off
, len1
);
1657 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci
->isgl
, ptr2
, len2
);
1659 qemu_sglist_add(&ehci
->isgl
, ptr1
+ off
, len
);
1662 pid
= dir
? USB_TOKEN_IN
: USB_TOKEN_OUT
;
1664 dev
= ehci_find_device(ehci
, devaddr
);
1665 ep
= usb_ep_get(dev
, pid
, endp
);
1666 if (ep
&& ep
->type
== USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
) {
1667 usb_packet_setup(&ehci
->ipacket
, pid
, ep
, addr
);
1668 usb_packet_map(&ehci
->ipacket
, &ehci
->isgl
);
1669 ret
= usb_handle_packet(dev
, &ehci
->ipacket
);
1670 assert(ret
!= USB_RET_ASYNC
);
1671 usb_packet_unmap(&ehci
->ipacket
, &ehci
->isgl
);
1673 DPRINTF("ISOCH: attempt to addess non-iso endpoint\n");
1676 qemu_sglist_destroy(&ehci
->isgl
);
1681 fprintf(stderr
, "Unexpected iso usb result: %d\n", ret
);
1683 case USB_RET_IOERROR
:
1685 /* 3.3.2: XACTERR is only allowed on IN transactions */
1687 itd
->transact
[i
] |= ITD_XACT_XACTERR
;
1688 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_ERRINT
);
1691 case USB_RET_BABBLE
:
1692 itd
->transact
[i
] |= ITD_XACT_BABBLE
;
1693 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_ERRINT
);
1696 /* no data for us, so do a zero-length transfer */
1704 set_field(&itd
->transact
[i
], len
- ret
, ITD_XACT_LENGTH
);
1707 set_field(&itd
->transact
[i
], ret
, ITD_XACT_LENGTH
);
1710 if (itd
->transact
[i
] & ITD_XACT_IOC
) {
1711 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_INT
);
1713 itd
->transact
[i
] &= ~ITD_XACT_ACTIVE
;
1720 /* This state is the entry point for asynchronous schedule
1721 * processing. Entry here consitutes a EHCI start event state (4.8.5)
1723 static int ehci_state_waitlisthead(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
1728 uint32_t entry
= ehci
->asynclistaddr
;
1730 /* set reclamation flag at start event (4.8.6) */
1732 ehci_set_usbsts(ehci
, USBSTS_REC
);
1735 ehci_queues_rip_unused(ehci
, async
, 0);
1737 /* Find the head of the list (4.9.1.1) */
1738 for(i
= 0; i
< MAX_QH
; i
++) {
1739 get_dwords(ehci
, NLPTR_GET(entry
), (uint32_t *) &qh
,
1740 sizeof(EHCIqh
) >> 2);
1741 ehci_trace_qh(NULL
, NLPTR_GET(entry
), &qh
);
1743 if (qh
.epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_H
) {
1745 entry
|= (NLPTR_TYPE_QH
<< 1);
1748 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
, entry
);
1749 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHENTRY
);
1755 if (entry
== ehci
->asynclistaddr
) {
1760 /* no head found for list. */
1762 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
1769 /* This state is the entry point for periodic schedule processing as
1770 * well as being a continuation state for async processing.
1772 static int ehci_state_fetchentry(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
1775 uint32_t entry
= ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
);
1777 if (NLPTR_TBIT(entry
)) {
1778 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
1782 /* section 4.8, only QH in async schedule */
1783 if (async
&& (NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry
) != NLPTR_TYPE_QH
)) {
1784 fprintf(stderr
, "non queue head request in async schedule\n");
1788 switch (NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry
)) {
1790 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHQH
);
1794 case NLPTR_TYPE_ITD
:
1795 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHITD
);
1799 case NLPTR_TYPE_STITD
:
1800 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHSITD
);
1805 /* TODO: handle FSTN type */
1806 fprintf(stderr
, "FETCHENTRY: entry at %X is of type %d "
1807 "which is not supported yet\n", entry
, NLPTR_TYPE_GET(entry
));
1815 static EHCIQueue
*ehci_state_fetchqh(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
1818 uint32_t entry
, devaddr
, endp
;
1822 entry
= ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
);
1823 q
= ehci_find_queue_by_qh(ehci
, entry
, async
);
1825 q
= ehci_alloc_queue(ehci
, entry
, async
);
1827 p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
1831 /* we are going in circles -- stop processing */
1832 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
1837 get_dwords(ehci
, NLPTR_GET(q
->qhaddr
),
1838 (uint32_t *) &qh
, sizeof(EHCIqh
) >> 2);
1839 ehci_trace_qh(q
, NLPTR_GET(q
->qhaddr
), &qh
);
1842 * The overlay area of the qh should never be changed by the guest,
1843 * except when idle, in which case the reset is a nop.
1845 devaddr
= get_field(qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR
);
1846 endp
= get_field(qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EP
);
1847 if ((devaddr
!= get_field(q
->qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_DEVADDR
)) ||
1848 (endp
!= get_field(q
->qh
.epchar
, QH_EPCHAR_EP
)) ||
1849 (memcmp(&qh
.current_qtd
, &q
->qh
.current_qtd
,
1850 9 * sizeof(uint32_t)) != 0) ||
1851 (q
->dev
!= NULL
&& q
->dev
->addr
!= devaddr
)) {
1852 if (ehci_reset_queue(q
) > 0) {
1853 ehci_trace_guest_bug(ehci
, "guest updated active QH");
1859 if (q
->dev
== NULL
) {
1860 q
->dev
= ehci_find_device(q
->ehci
, devaddr
);
1863 if (p
&& p
->async
== EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED
) {
1864 /* I/O finished -- continue processing queue */
1865 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, "complete");
1866 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_EXECUTING
);
1870 if (async
&& (q
->qh
.epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_H
)) {
1872 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 4.8.3 & 4.10.1 */
1873 if (ehci
->usbsts
& USBSTS_REC
) {
1874 ehci_clear_usbsts(ehci
, USBSTS_REC
);
1876 DPRINTF("FETCHQH: QH 0x%08x. H-bit set, reclamation status reset"
1877 " - done processing\n", q
->qhaddr
);
1878 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
1885 if (q
->qhaddr
!= q
->qh
.next
) {
1886 DPRINTF("FETCHQH: QH 0x%08x (h %x halt %x active %x) next 0x%08x\n",
1888 q
->qh
.epchar
& QH_EPCHAR_H
,
1889 q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_HALT
,
1890 q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
,
1895 if (q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_HALT
) {
1896 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
1898 } else if ((q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
) &&
1899 (NLPTR_TBIT(q
->qh
.current_qtd
) == 0)) {
1900 q
->qtdaddr
= q
->qh
.current_qtd
;
1901 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHQTD
);
1904 /* EHCI spec version 1.0 Section 4.10.2 */
1905 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ADVANCEQUEUE
);
1912 static int ehci_state_fetchitd(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
1918 entry
= ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
);
1920 get_dwords(ehci
, NLPTR_GET(entry
), (uint32_t *) &itd
,
1921 sizeof(EHCIitd
) >> 2);
1922 ehci_trace_itd(ehci
, entry
, &itd
);
1924 if (ehci_process_itd(ehci
, &itd
, entry
) != 0) {
1928 put_dwords(ehci
, NLPTR_GET(entry
), (uint32_t *) &itd
,
1929 sizeof(EHCIitd
) >> 2);
1930 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
, itd
.next
);
1931 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHENTRY
);
1936 static int ehci_state_fetchsitd(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
1942 entry
= ehci_get_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
);
1944 get_dwords(ehci
, NLPTR_GET(entry
), (uint32_t *)&sitd
,
1945 sizeof(EHCIsitd
) >> 2);
1946 ehci_trace_sitd(ehci
, entry
, &sitd
);
1948 if (!(sitd
.results
& SITD_RESULTS_ACTIVE
)) {
1949 /* siTD is not active, nothing to do */;
1951 /* TODO: split transfers are not implemented */
1952 fprintf(stderr
, "WARNING: Skipping active siTD\n");
1955 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
, sitd
.next
);
1956 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHENTRY
);
1960 /* Section 4.10.2 - paragraph 3 */
1961 static int ehci_state_advqueue(EHCIQueue
*q
)
1964 /* TO-DO: 4.10.2 - paragraph 2
1965 * if I-bit is set to 1 and QH is not active
1966 * go to horizontal QH
1969 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
1975 * want data and alt-next qTD is valid
1977 if (((q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_TBYTES_MASK
) != 0) &&
1978 (NLPTR_TBIT(q
->qh
.altnext_qtd
) == 0)) {
1979 q
->qtdaddr
= q
->qh
.altnext_qtd
;
1980 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_FETCHQTD
);
1985 } else if (NLPTR_TBIT(q
->qh
.next_qtd
) == 0) {
1986 q
->qtdaddr
= q
->qh
.next_qtd
;
1987 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_FETCHQTD
);
1990 * no valid qTD, try next QH
1993 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
1999 /* Section 4.10.2 - paragraph 4 */
2000 static int ehci_state_fetchqtd(EHCIQueue
*q
)
2006 get_dwords(q
->ehci
, NLPTR_GET(q
->qtdaddr
), (uint32_t *) &qtd
,
2007 sizeof(EHCIqtd
) >> 2);
2008 ehci_trace_qtd(q
, NLPTR_GET(q
->qtdaddr
), &qtd
);
2010 p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
2012 if (p
->qtdaddr
!= q
->qtdaddr
||
2013 (!NLPTR_TBIT(p
->qtd
.next
) && (p
->qtd
.next
!= qtd
.next
)) ||
2014 (!NLPTR_TBIT(p
->qtd
.altnext
) && (p
->qtd
.altnext
!= qtd
.altnext
)) ||
2015 p
->qtd
.bufptr
[0] != qtd
.bufptr
[0]) {
2016 ehci_cancel_queue(q
);
2017 ehci_trace_guest_bug(q
->ehci
, "guest updated active QH or qTD");
2021 ehci_qh_do_overlay(q
);
2025 if (!(qtd
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
)) {
2027 /* transfer canceled by guest (clear active) */
2028 ehci_cancel_queue(q
);
2031 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2033 } else if (p
!= NULL
) {
2035 case EHCI_ASYNC_NONE
:
2036 /* Should never happen packet should at least be initialized */
2039 case EHCI_ASYNC_INITIALIZED
:
2040 /* Previously nacked packet (likely interrupt ep) */
2041 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_EXECUTE
);
2043 case EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT
:
2044 /* Unfinished async handled packet, go horizontal */
2045 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2047 case EHCI_ASYNC_FINISHED
:
2048 /* Should never happen, as this case is caught by fetchqh */
2049 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_EXECUTING
);
2054 p
= ehci_alloc_packet(q
);
2055 p
->qtdaddr
= q
->qtdaddr
;
2057 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_EXECUTE
);
2064 static int ehci_state_horizqh(EHCIQueue
*q
)
2068 if (ehci_get_fetch_addr(q
->ehci
, q
->async
) != q
->qh
.next
) {
2069 ehci_set_fetch_addr(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, q
->qh
.next
);
2070 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_FETCHENTRY
);
2073 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
2079 static int ehci_fill_queue(EHCIPacket
*p
)
2081 EHCIQueue
*q
= p
->queue
;
2082 EHCIqtd qtd
= p
->qtd
;
2086 if (NLPTR_TBIT(qtd
.altnext
) == 0) {
2089 if (NLPTR_TBIT(qtd
.next
) != 0) {
2093 get_dwords(q
->ehci
, NLPTR_GET(qtdaddr
),
2094 (uint32_t *) &qtd
, sizeof(EHCIqtd
) >> 2);
2095 ehci_trace_qtd(q
, NLPTR_GET(qtdaddr
), &qtd
);
2096 if (!(qtd
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_ACTIVE
)) {
2099 p
= ehci_alloc_packet(q
);
2100 p
->qtdaddr
= qtdaddr
;
2102 p
->usb_status
= ehci_execute(p
, "queue");
2103 if (p
->usb_status
== USB_RET_PROCERR
) {
2106 assert(p
->usb_status
== USB_RET_ASYNC
);
2107 p
->async
= EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT
;
2109 return p
->usb_status
;
2112 static int ehci_state_execute(EHCIQueue
*q
)
2114 EHCIPacket
*p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
2118 assert(p
->qtdaddr
== q
->qtdaddr
);
2120 if (ehci_qh_do_overlay(q
) != 0) {
2124 // TODO verify enough time remains in the uframe as in 4.4.1.1
2125 // TODO write back ptr to async list when done or out of time
2126 // TODO Windows does not seem to ever set the MULT field
2129 int transactCtr
= get_field(q
->qh
.epcap
, QH_EPCAP_MULT
);
2131 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2138 ehci_set_usbsts(q
->ehci
, USBSTS_REC
);
2141 p
->usb_status
= ehci_execute(p
, "process");
2142 if (p
->usb_status
== USB_RET_PROCERR
) {
2146 if (p
->usb_status
== USB_RET_ASYNC
) {
2148 trace_usb_ehci_packet_action(p
->queue
, p
, "async");
2149 p
->async
= EHCI_ASYNC_INFLIGHT
;
2150 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2151 again
= (ehci_fill_queue(p
) == USB_RET_PROCERR
) ? -1 : 1;
2155 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_EXECUTING
);
2162 static int ehci_state_executing(EHCIQueue
*q
)
2164 EHCIPacket
*p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
2167 assert(p
->qtdaddr
== q
->qtdaddr
);
2169 ehci_execute_complete(q
);
2173 int transactCtr
= get_field(q
->qh
.epcap
, QH_EPCAP_MULT
);
2175 set_field(&q
->qh
.epcap
, transactCtr
, QH_EPCAP_MULT
);
2176 // 4.10.3, bottom of page 82, should exit this state when transaction
2177 // counter decrements to 0
2181 if (p
->usb_status
== USB_RET_NAK
) {
2182 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2184 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_WRITEBACK
);
2192 static int ehci_state_writeback(EHCIQueue
*q
)
2194 EHCIPacket
*p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
);
2195 uint32_t *qtd
, addr
;
2198 /* Write back the QTD from the QH area */
2200 assert(p
->qtdaddr
== q
->qtdaddr
);
2202 ehci_trace_qtd(q
, NLPTR_GET(p
->qtdaddr
), (EHCIqtd
*) &q
->qh
.next_qtd
);
2203 qtd
= (uint32_t *) &q
->qh
.next_qtd
;
2204 addr
= NLPTR_GET(p
->qtdaddr
);
2205 put_dwords(q
->ehci
, addr
+ 2 * sizeof(uint32_t), qtd
+ 2, 2);
2206 ehci_free_packet(p
);
2209 * EHCI specs say go horizontal here.
2211 * We can also advance the queue here for performance reasons. We
2212 * need to take care to only take that shortcut in case we've
2213 * processed the qtd just written back without errors, i.e. halt
2216 if (q
->qh
.token
& QTD_TOKEN_HALT
) {
2218 * We should not do any further processing on a halted queue!
2219 * This is esp. important for bulk endpoints with pipelining enabled
2220 * (redirection to a real USB device), where we must cancel all the
2221 * transfers after this one so that:
2222 * 1) If they've completed already, they are not processed further
2223 * causing more stalls, originating from the same failed transfer
2224 * 2) If still in flight, they are cancelled before the guest does
2225 * a clear stall, otherwise the guest and device can loose sync!
2227 while ((p
= QTAILQ_FIRST(&q
->packets
)) != NULL
) {
2228 ehci_free_packet(p
);
2230 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_HORIZONTALQH
);
2233 ehci_set_state(q
->ehci
, q
->async
, EST_ADVANCEQUEUE
);
2240 * This is the state machine that is common to both async and periodic
2243 static void ehci_advance_state(EHCIState
*ehci
, int async
)
2245 EHCIQueue
*q
= NULL
;
2249 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci
, async
)) {
2250 case EST_WAITLISTHEAD
:
2251 again
= ehci_state_waitlisthead(ehci
, async
);
2254 case EST_FETCHENTRY
:
2255 again
= ehci_state_fetchentry(ehci
, async
);
2259 q
= ehci_state_fetchqh(ehci
, async
);
2261 assert(q
->async
== async
);
2269 again
= ehci_state_fetchitd(ehci
, async
);
2273 again
= ehci_state_fetchsitd(ehci
, async
);
2276 case EST_ADVANCEQUEUE
:
2277 again
= ehci_state_advqueue(q
);
2281 again
= ehci_state_fetchqtd(q
);
2284 case EST_HORIZONTALQH
:
2285 again
= ehci_state_horizqh(q
);
2289 again
= ehci_state_execute(q
);
2291 ehci
->async_stepdown
= 0;
2298 ehci
->async_stepdown
= 0;
2300 again
= ehci_state_executing(q
);
2305 again
= ehci_state_writeback(q
);
2309 fprintf(stderr
, "Bad state!\n");
2316 fprintf(stderr
, "processing error - resetting ehci HC\n");
2324 static void ehci_advance_async_state(EHCIState
*ehci
)
2326 const int async
= 1;
2328 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci
, async
)) {
2330 if (!ehci_async_enabled(ehci
)) {
2333 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
2334 // No break, fall through to ACTIVE
2337 if (!ehci_async_enabled(ehci
)) {
2338 ehci_queues_rip_all(ehci
, async
);
2339 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_INACTIVE
);
2343 /* make sure guest has acknowledged the doorbell interrupt */
2344 /* TO-DO: is this really needed? */
2345 if (ehci
->usbsts
& USBSTS_IAA
) {
2346 DPRINTF("IAA status bit still set.\n");
2350 /* check that address register has been set */
2351 if (ehci
->asynclistaddr
== 0) {
2355 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_WAITLISTHEAD
);
2356 ehci_advance_state(ehci
, async
);
2358 /* If the doorbell is set, the guest wants to make a change to the
2359 * schedule. The host controller needs to release cached data.
2362 if (ehci
->usbcmd
& USBCMD_IAAD
) {
2363 /* Remove all unseen qhs from the async qhs queue */
2364 ehci_queues_rip_unused(ehci
, async
, 1);
2365 trace_usb_ehci_doorbell_ack();
2366 ehci
->usbcmd
&= ~USBCMD_IAAD
;
2367 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_IAA
);
2372 /* this should only be due to a developer mistake */
2373 fprintf(stderr
, "ehci: Bad asynchronous state %d. "
2374 "Resetting to active\n", ehci
->astate
);
2379 static void ehci_advance_periodic_state(EHCIState
*ehci
)
2383 const int async
= 0;
2387 switch(ehci_get_state(ehci
, async
)) {
2389 if (!(ehci
->frindex
& 7) && ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci
)) {
2390 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_ACTIVE
);
2391 // No break, fall through to ACTIVE
2396 if (!(ehci
->frindex
& 7) && !ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci
)) {
2397 ehci_queues_rip_all(ehci
, async
);
2398 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_INACTIVE
);
2402 list
= ehci
->periodiclistbase
& 0xfffff000;
2403 /* check that register has been set */
2407 list
|= ((ehci
->frindex
& 0x1ff8) >> 1);
2409 pci_dma_read(&ehci
->dev
, list
, &entry
, sizeof entry
);
2410 entry
= le32_to_cpu(entry
);
2412 DPRINTF("PERIODIC state adv fr=%d. [%08X] -> %08X\n",
2413 ehci
->frindex
/ 8, list
, entry
);
2414 ehci_set_fetch_addr(ehci
, async
,entry
);
2415 ehci_set_state(ehci
, async
, EST_FETCHENTRY
);
2416 ehci_advance_state(ehci
, async
);
2417 ehci_queues_rip_unused(ehci
, async
, 0);
2421 /* this should only be due to a developer mistake */
2422 fprintf(stderr
, "ehci: Bad periodic state %d. "
2423 "Resetting to active\n", ehci
->pstate
);
2428 static void ehci_update_frindex(EHCIState
*ehci
, int frames
)
2432 if (!ehci_enabled(ehci
)) {
2436 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
; i
++) {
2439 if (ehci
->frindex
== 0x00002000) {
2440 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_FLR
);
2443 if (ehci
->frindex
== 0x00004000) {
2444 ehci_raise_irq(ehci
, USBSTS_FLR
);
2446 if (ehci
->usbsts_frindex
> 0x00004000) {
2447 ehci
->usbsts_frindex
-= 0x00004000;
2449 ehci
->usbsts_frindex
= 0;
2455 static void ehci_frame_timer(void *opaque
)
2457 EHCIState
*ehci
= opaque
;
2459 int64_t expire_time
, t_now
;
2460 uint64_t ns_elapsed
;
2461 int frames
, skipped_frames
;
2464 t_now
= qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock
);
2465 ns_elapsed
= t_now
- ehci
->last_run_ns
;
2466 frames
= ns_elapsed
/ FRAME_TIMER_NS
;
2468 if (ehci_periodic_enabled(ehci
) || ehci
->pstate
!= EST_INACTIVE
) {
2470 ehci
->async_stepdown
= 0;
2472 if (frames
> ehci
->maxframes
) {
2473 skipped_frames
= frames
- ehci
->maxframes
;
2474 ehci_update_frindex(ehci
, skipped_frames
);
2475 ehci
->last_run_ns
+= FRAME_TIMER_NS
* skipped_frames
;
2476 frames
-= skipped_frames
;
2477 DPRINTF("WARNING - EHCI skipped %d frames\n", skipped_frames
);
2480 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
; i
++) {
2481 ehci_update_frindex(ehci
, 1);
2482 ehci_advance_periodic_state(ehci
);
2483 ehci
->last_run_ns
+= FRAME_TIMER_NS
;
2486 if (ehci
->async_stepdown
< ehci
->maxframes
/ 2) {
2487 ehci
->async_stepdown
++;
2489 ehci_update_frindex(ehci
, frames
);
2490 ehci
->last_run_ns
+= FRAME_TIMER_NS
* frames
;
2493 /* Async is not inside loop since it executes everything it can once
2496 if (ehci_async_enabled(ehci
) || ehci
->astate
!= EST_INACTIVE
) {
2498 ehci_advance_async_state(ehci
);
2501 ehci_commit_irq(ehci
);
2502 if (ehci
->usbsts_pending
) {
2504 ehci
->async_stepdown
= 0;
2508 expire_time
= t_now
+ (get_ticks_per_sec()
2509 * (ehci
->async_stepdown
+1) / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ
);
2510 qemu_mod_timer(ehci
->frame_timer
, expire_time
);
2514 static void ehci_async_bh(void *opaque
)
2516 EHCIState
*ehci
= opaque
;
2517 ehci_advance_async_state(ehci
);
2520 static const MemoryRegionOps ehci_mem_ops
= {
2522 .read
= { ehci_mem_readb
, ehci_mem_readw
, ehci_mem_readl
},
2523 .write
= { ehci_mem_writeb
, ehci_mem_writew
, ehci_mem_writel
},
2525 .endianness
= DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
,
2528 static int usb_ehci_initfn(PCIDevice
*dev
);
2530 static USBPortOps ehci_port_ops
= {
2531 .attach
= ehci_attach
,
2532 .detach
= ehci_detach
,
2533 .child_detach
= ehci_child_detach
,
2534 .wakeup
= ehci_wakeup
,
2535 .complete
= ehci_async_complete_packet
,
2538 static USBBusOps ehci_bus_ops
= {
2539 .register_companion
= ehci_register_companion
,
2542 static int usb_ehci_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
2544 EHCIState
*s
= opaque
;
2547 for (i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++) {
2548 USBPort
*companion
= s
->companion_ports
[i
];
2549 if (companion
== NULL
) {
2552 if (s
->portsc
[i
] & PORTSC_POWNER
) {
2553 companion
->dev
= s
->ports
[i
].dev
;
2555 companion
->dev
= NULL
;
2562 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ehci
= {
2565 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
2566 .post_load
= usb_ehci_post_load
,
2567 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
2568 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev
, EHCIState
),
2569 /* mmio registers */
2570 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbcmd
, EHCIState
),
2571 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbsts
, EHCIState
),
2572 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(usbsts_pending
, EHCIState
, 2),
2573 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(usbsts_frindex
, EHCIState
, 2),
2574 VMSTATE_UINT32(usbintr
, EHCIState
),
2575 VMSTATE_UINT32(frindex
, EHCIState
),
2576 VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrldssegment
, EHCIState
),
2577 VMSTATE_UINT32(periodiclistbase
, EHCIState
),
2578 VMSTATE_UINT32(asynclistaddr
, EHCIState
),
2579 VMSTATE_UINT32(configflag
, EHCIState
),
2580 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[0], EHCIState
),
2581 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[1], EHCIState
),
2582 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[2], EHCIState
),
2583 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[3], EHCIState
),
2584 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[4], EHCIState
),
2585 VMSTATE_UINT32(portsc
[5], EHCIState
),
2587 VMSTATE_TIMER(frame_timer
, EHCIState
),
2588 VMSTATE_UINT64(last_run_ns
, EHCIState
),
2589 VMSTATE_UINT32(async_stepdown
, EHCIState
),
2590 /* schedule state */
2591 VMSTATE_UINT32(astate
, EHCIState
),
2592 VMSTATE_UINT32(pstate
, EHCIState
),
2593 VMSTATE_UINT32(a_fetch_addr
, EHCIState
),
2594 VMSTATE_UINT32(p_fetch_addr
, EHCIState
),
2595 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2599 static Property ehci_properties
[] = {
2600 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("maxframes", EHCIState
, maxframes
, 128),
2601 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2604 static void ehci_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2606 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2607 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2609 k
->init
= usb_ehci_initfn
;
2610 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
2611 k
->device_id
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801D
; /* ich4 */
2613 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB
;
2614 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_ehci
;
2615 dc
->props
= ehci_properties
;
2618 static TypeInfo ehci_info
= {
2620 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
2621 .instance_size
= sizeof(EHCIState
),
2622 .class_init
= ehci_class_init
,
2625 static void ich9_ehci_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
2627 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2628 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
2630 k
->init
= usb_ehci_initfn
;
2631 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
2632 k
->device_id
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_EHCI1
;
2634 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB
;
2635 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_ehci
;
2636 dc
->props
= ehci_properties
;
2639 static TypeInfo ich9_ehci_info
= {
2640 .name
= "ich9-usb-ehci1",
2641 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
2642 .instance_size
= sizeof(EHCIState
),
2643 .class_init
= ich9_ehci_class_init
,
2646 static int usb_ehci_initfn(PCIDevice
*dev
)
2648 EHCIState
*s
= DO_UPCAST(EHCIState
, dev
, dev
);
2649 uint8_t *pci_conf
= s
->dev
.config
;
2652 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[PCI_CLASS_PROG
], 0x20);
2654 /* capabilities pointer */
2655 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST
], 0x00);
2656 //pci_set_byte(&pci_conf[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST], 0x50);
2658 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN
], 4); /* interrupt pin D */
2659 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[PCI_MIN_GNT
], 0);
2660 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[PCI_MAX_LAT
], 0);
2662 // pci_conf[0x50] = 0x01; // power management caps
2664 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[USB_SBRN
], USB_RELEASE_2
); // release number (2.1.4)
2665 pci_set_byte(&pci_conf
[0x61], 0x20); // frame length adjustment (2.1.5)
2666 pci_set_word(&pci_conf
[0x62], 0x00); // port wake up capability (2.1.6)
2668 pci_conf
[0x64] = 0x00;
2669 pci_conf
[0x65] = 0x00;
2670 pci_conf
[0x66] = 0x00;
2671 pci_conf
[0x67] = 0x00;
2672 pci_conf
[0x68] = 0x01;
2673 pci_conf
[0x69] = 0x00;
2674 pci_conf
[0x6a] = 0x00;
2675 pci_conf
[0x6b] = 0x00; // USBLEGSUP
2676 pci_conf
[0x6c] = 0x00;
2677 pci_conf
[0x6d] = 0x00;
2678 pci_conf
[0x6e] = 0x00;
2679 pci_conf
[0x6f] = 0xc0; // USBLEFCTLSTS
2681 // 2.2 host controller interface version
2682 s
->mmio
[0x00] = (uint8_t) OPREGBASE
;
2683 s
->mmio
[0x01] = 0x00;
2684 s
->mmio
[0x02] = 0x00;
2685 s
->mmio
[0x03] = 0x01; // HC version
2686 s
->mmio
[0x04] = NB_PORTS
; // Number of downstream ports
2687 s
->mmio
[0x05] = 0x00; // No companion ports at present
2688 s
->mmio
[0x06] = 0x00;
2689 s
->mmio
[0x07] = 0x00;
2690 s
->mmio
[0x08] = 0x80; // We can cache whole frame, not 64-bit capable
2691 s
->mmio
[0x09] = 0x68; // EECP
2692 s
->mmio
[0x0a] = 0x00;
2693 s
->mmio
[0x0b] = 0x00;
2695 s
->irq
= s
->dev
.irq
[3];
2697 usb_bus_new(&s
->bus
, &ehci_bus_ops
, &s
->dev
.qdev
);
2698 for(i
= 0; i
< NB_PORTS
; i
++) {
2699 usb_register_port(&s
->bus
, &s
->ports
[i
], s
, i
, &ehci_port_ops
,
2700 USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH
);
2701 s
->ports
[i
].dev
= 0;
2704 s
->frame_timer
= qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock
, ehci_frame_timer
, s
);
2705 s
->async_bh
= qemu_bh_new(ehci_async_bh
, s
);
2706 QTAILQ_INIT(&s
->aqueues
);
2707 QTAILQ_INIT(&s
->pqueues
);
2708 usb_packet_init(&s
->ipacket
);
2710 qemu_register_reset(ehci_reset
, s
);
2712 memory_region_init_io(&s
->mem
, &ehci_mem_ops
, s
, "ehci", MMIO_SIZE
);
2713 pci_register_bar(&s
->dev
, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY
, &s
->mem
);
2718 static void ehci_register_types(void)
2720 type_register_static(&ehci_info
);
2721 type_register_static(&ich9_ehci_info
);
2724 type_init(ehci_register_types
)
2727 * vim: expandtab ts=4