tests/test-vmstate.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Test code for VMState
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat Inc.
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26
  27 #include "qemu-common.h"
  28 #include "migration/migration.h"
  29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  30 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
  31 #include "io/channel-file.h"
  32
  33 static char temp_file[] = "/tmp/vmst.test.XXXXXX";
  34 static int temp_fd;
  35
  36
  37 /* Duplicate temp_fd and seek to the beginning of the file */
  38 static QEMUFile *open_test_file(bool write)
  39 {
  40     int fd = dup(temp_fd);
  41     QIOChannel *ioc;
  42     QEMUFile *f;
  43
  44     lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
  45     if (write) {
  46         g_assert_cmpint(ftruncate(fd, 0), ==, 0);
  47     }
  48     ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd));
  49     if (write) {
  50         f = qemu_fopen_channel_output(ioc);
  51     } else {
  52         f = qemu_fopen_channel_input(ioc);
  53     }
  54     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
  55     return f;
  56 }
  57
  58 #define SUCCESS(val) \
  59     g_assert_cmpint((val), ==, 0)
  60
  61 #define FAILURE(val) \
  62     g_assert_cmpint((val), !=, 0)
  63
  64 static void save_vmstate(const VMStateDescription *desc, void *obj)
  65 {
  66     QEMUFile *f = open_test_file(true);
  67
  68     /* Save file with vmstate */
  69     vmstate_save_state(f, desc, obj, NULL);
  70     qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_EOF);
  71     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
  72     qemu_fclose(f);
  73 }
  74
  75 static void save_buffer(const uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_size)
  76 {
  77     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
  78     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, buf_size);
  79     qemu_fclose(fsave);
  80 }
  81
  82 static void compare_vmstate(const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
  83 {
  84     QEMUFile *f = open_test_file(false);
  85     uint8_t result[size];
  86
  87     /* read back as binary */
  88
  89     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_get_buffer(f, result, sizeof(result)), ==,
  90                     sizeof(result));
  91     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
  92
  93     /* Compare that what is on the file is the same that what we
  94        expected to be there */
  95     SUCCESS(memcmp(result, wire, sizeof(result)));
  96
  97     /* Must reach EOF */
  98     qemu_get_byte(f);
  99     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_file_get_error(f), ==, -EIO);
 100
 101     qemu_fclose(f);
 102 }
 103
 104 static int load_vmstate_one(const VMStateDescription *desc, void *obj,
 105                             int version, const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
 106 {
 107     QEMUFile *f;
 108     int ret;
 109
 110     f = open_test_file(true);
 111     qemu_put_buffer(f, wire, size);
 112     qemu_fclose(f);
 113
 114     f = open_test_file(false);
 115     ret = vmstate_load_state(f, desc, obj, version);
 116     if (ret) {
 117         g_assert(qemu_file_get_error(f));
 118     } else{
 119         g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
 120     }
 121     qemu_fclose(f);
 122     return ret;
 123 }
 124
 125
 126 static int load_vmstate(const VMStateDescription *desc,
 127                         void *obj, void *obj_clone,
 128                         void (*obj_copy)(void *, void*),
 129                         int version, const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
 130 {
 131     /* We test with zero size */
 132     obj_copy(obj_clone, obj);
 133     FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, 0));
 134
 135     /* Stream ends with QEMU_EOF, so we need at least 3 bytes to be
 136      * able to test in the middle */
 137
 138     if (size > 3) {
 139
 140         /* We test with size - 2. We can't test size - 1 due to EOF tricks */
 141         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 142         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size - 2));
 143
 144         /* Test with size/2, first half of real state */
 145         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 146         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size/2));
 147
 148         /* Test with size/2, second half of real state */
 149         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 150         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire + (size/2), size/2));
 151
 152     }
 153     obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 154     return load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size);
 155 }
 156
 157 /* Test struct that we are going to use for our tests */
 158
 159 typedef struct TestSimple {
 160     bool     b_1,   b_2;
 161     uint8_t  u8_1;
 162     uint16_t u16_1;
 163     uint32_t u32_1;
 164     uint64_t u64_1;
 165     int8_t   i8_1,  i8_2;
 166     int16_t  i16_1, i16_2;
 167     int32_t  i32_1, i32_2;
 168     int64_t  i64_1, i64_2;
 169 } TestSimple;
 170
 171 /* Object instantiation, we are going to use it in more than one test */
 172
 173 TestSimple obj_simple = {
 174     .b_1 = true,
 175     .b_2 = false,
 176     .u8_1 = 130,
 177     .u16_1 = 512,
 178     .u32_1 = 70000,
 179     .u64_1 = 12121212,
 180     .i8_1 = 65,
 181     .i8_2 = -65,
 182     .i16_1 = 512,
 183     .i16_2 = -512,
 184     .i32_1 = 70000,
 185     .i32_2 = -70000,
 186     .i64_1 = 12121212,
 187     .i64_2 = -12121212,
 188 };
 189
 190 /* Description of the values.  If you add a primitive type
 191    you are expected to add a test here */
 192
 193 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_simple_primitive = {
 194     .name = "simple/primitive",
 195     .version_id = 1,
 196     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 197     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 198         VMSTATE_BOOL(b_1, TestSimple),
 199         VMSTATE_BOOL(b_2, TestSimple),
 200         VMSTATE_UINT8(u8_1, TestSimple),
 201         VMSTATE_UINT16(u16_1, TestSimple),
 202         VMSTATE_UINT32(u32_1, TestSimple),
 203         VMSTATE_UINT64(u64_1, TestSimple),
 204         VMSTATE_INT8(i8_1, TestSimple),
 205         VMSTATE_INT8(i8_2, TestSimple),
 206         VMSTATE_INT16(i16_1, TestSimple),
 207         VMSTATE_INT16(i16_2, TestSimple),
 208         VMSTATE_INT32(i32_1, TestSimple),
 209         VMSTATE_INT32(i32_2, TestSimple),
 210         VMSTATE_INT64(i64_1, TestSimple),
 211         VMSTATE_INT64(i64_2, TestSimple),
 212         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 213     }
 214 };
 215
 216 /* It describes what goes through the wire.  Our tests are basically:
 217
 218    * save test
 219      - save a struct a vmstate to a file
 220      - read that file back (binary read, no vmstate)
 221      - compare it with what we expect to be on the wire
 222    * load test
 223      - save to the file what we expect to be on the wire
 224      - read struct back with vmstate in a different
 225      - compare back with the original struct
 226 */
 227
 228 uint8_t wire_simple_primitive[] = {
 229     /* b_1 */   0x01,
 230     /* b_2 */   0x00,
 231     /* u8_1 */  0x82,
 232     /* u16_1 */ 0x02, 0x00,
 233     /* u32_1 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 234     /* u64_1 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xf4, 0x7c,
 235     /* i8_1 */  0x41,
 236     /* i8_2 */  0xbf,
 237     /* i16_1 */ 0x02, 0x00,
 238     /* i16_2 */ 0xfe, 0x0,
 239     /* i32_1 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 240     /* i32_2 */ 0xff, 0xfe, 0xee, 0x90,
 241     /* i64_1 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xf4, 0x7c,
 242     /* i64_2 */ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x47, 0x0b, 0x84,
 243     QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 244 };
 245
 246 static void obj_simple_copy(void *target, void *source)
 247 {
 248     memcpy(target, source, sizeof(TestSimple));
 249 }
 250
 251 static void test_simple_primitive(void)
 252 {
 253     TestSimple obj, obj_clone;
 254
 255     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 256     save_vmstate(&vmstate_simple_primitive, &obj_simple);
 257
 258     compare_vmstate(wire_simple_primitive, sizeof(wire_simple_primitive));
 259
 260     SUCCESS(load_vmstate(&vmstate_simple_primitive, &obj, &obj_clone,
 261                          obj_simple_copy, 1, wire_simple_primitive,
 262                          sizeof(wire_simple_primitive)));
 263
 264 #define FIELD_EQUAL(name)   g_assert_cmpint(obj.name, ==, obj_simple.name)
 265
 266     FIELD_EQUAL(b_1);
 267     FIELD_EQUAL(b_2);
 268     FIELD_EQUAL(u8_1);
 269     FIELD_EQUAL(u16_1);
 270     FIELD_EQUAL(u32_1);
 271     FIELD_EQUAL(u64_1);
 272     FIELD_EQUAL(i8_1);
 273     FIELD_EQUAL(i8_2);
 274     FIELD_EQUAL(i16_1);
 275     FIELD_EQUAL(i16_2);
 276     FIELD_EQUAL(i32_1);
 277     FIELD_EQUAL(i32_2);
 278     FIELD_EQUAL(i64_1);
 279     FIELD_EQUAL(i64_2);
 280 }
 281
 282 typedef struct TestStruct {
 283     uint32_t a, b, c, e;
 284     uint64_t d, f;
 285     bool skip_c_e;
 286 } TestStruct;
 287
 288 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_versioned = {
 289     .name = "test/versioned",
 290     .version_id = 2,
 291     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 292     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 293         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 294         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(b, TestStruct, 2), /* Versioned field in the middle, so
 295                                              * we catch bugs more easily.
 296                                              */
 297         VMSTATE_UINT32(c, TestStruct),
 298         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 299         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(e, TestStruct, 2),
 300         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 301         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 302     }
 303 };
 304
 305 static void test_load_v1(void)
 306 {
 307     uint8_t buf[] = {
 308         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 309         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 310         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 311         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 312     };
 313     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 314
 315     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 316     TestStruct obj = { .b = 200, .e = 500, .f = 600 };
 317     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 1);
 318     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 319     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 320     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 200);
 321     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 322     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 323     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 324     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 600);
 325     qemu_fclose(loading);
 326 }
 327
 328 static void test_load_v2(void)
 329 {
 330     uint8_t buf[] = {
 331         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 332         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 333         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 334         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 335         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 336         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 337         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 338     };
 339     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 340
 341     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 342     TestStruct obj;
 343     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 2);
 344     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 345     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 346     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 347     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 348     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 349     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 350     qemu_fclose(loading);
 351 }
 352
 353 static bool test_skip(void *opaque, int version_id)
 354 {
 355     TestStruct *t = (TestStruct *)opaque;
 356     return !t->skip_c_e;
 357 }
 358
 359 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_skipping = {
 360     .name = "test/skip",
 361     .version_id = 2,
 362     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 363     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 364         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 365         VMSTATE_UINT32(b, TestStruct),
 366         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(c, TestStruct, test_skip),
 367         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 368         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(e, TestStruct, test_skip),
 369         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 370         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 371     }
 372 };
 373
 374
 375 static void test_save_noskip(void)
 376 {
 377     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 378     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 379                        .skip_c_e = false };
 380     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, NULL);
 381     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 382
 383     uint8_t expected[] = {
 384         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 385         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 386         0, 0, 0, 3,             /* c */
 387         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 388         0, 0, 0, 5,             /* e */
 389         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 390     };
 391
 392     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 393     compare_vmstate(expected, sizeof(expected));
 394 }
 395
 396 static void test_save_skip(void)
 397 {
 398     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 399     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 400                        .skip_c_e = true };
 401     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, NULL);
 402     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 403
 404     uint8_t expected[] = {
 405         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 406         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 407         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 408         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 409     };
 410
 411     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 412     compare_vmstate(expected, sizeof(expected));
 413 }
 414
 415 static void test_load_noskip(void)
 416 {
 417     uint8_t buf[] = {
 418         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 419         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 420         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 421         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 422         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 423         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 424         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 425     };
 426     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 427
 428     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 429     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = false };
 430     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 431     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 432     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 433     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 434     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 435     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 436     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 437     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 438     qemu_fclose(loading);
 439 }
 440
 441 static void test_load_skip(void)
 442 {
 443     uint8_t buf[] = {
 444         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 445         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 446         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 447         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 448         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 449     };
 450     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 451
 452     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 453     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = true, .c = 300, .e = 500 };
 454     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 455     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 456     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 457     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 458     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 300);
 459     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 460     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 461     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 462     qemu_fclose(loading);
 463 }
 464
 465 typedef struct {
 466     int32_t i;
 467 } TestStructTriv;
 468
 469 const VMStateDescription vmsd_tst = {
 470     .name = "test/tst",
 471     .version_id = 1,
 472     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 473     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 474         VMSTATE_INT32(i, TestStructTriv),
 475         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 476     }
 477 };
 478
 479 /* test array migration */
 480
 481 #define AR_SIZE 4
 482
 483 typedef struct {
 484     TestStructTriv *ar[AR_SIZE];
 485 } TestArrayOfPtrToStuct;
 486
 487 const VMStateDescription vmsd_arps = {
 488     .name = "test/arps",
 489     .version_id = 1,
 490     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 491     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 492         VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER_TO_STRUCT(ar, TestArrayOfPtrToStuct,
 493                 AR_SIZE, 0, vmsd_tst, TestStructTriv),
 494         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 495     }
 496 };
 497
 498 static uint8_t wire_arr_ptr_no0[] = {
 499     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 500     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
 501     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 502     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
 503     QEMU_VM_EOF
 504 };
 505
 506 static void test_arr_ptr_str_no0_save(void)
 507 {
 508     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 1}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 509     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct sample = {.ar = {&ar[0], &ar[1], &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 510
 511     save_vmstate(&vmsd_arps, &sample);
 512     compare_vmstate(wire_arr_ptr_no0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_no0));
 513 }
 514
 515 static void test_arr_ptr_str_no0_load(void)
 516 {
 517     TestStructTriv ar_gt[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 1}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 518     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {};
 519     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct obj = {.ar = {&ar[0], &ar[1], &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 520     int idx;
 521
 522     save_buffer(wire_arr_ptr_no0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_no0));
 523     SUCCESS(load_vmstate_one(&vmsd_arps, &obj, 1,
 524                           wire_arr_ptr_no0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_no0)));
 525     for (idx = 0; idx < AR_SIZE; ++idx) {
 526         /* compare the target array ar with the ground truth array ar_gt */
 527         g_assert_cmpint(ar_gt[idx].i, ==, ar[idx].i);
 528     }
 529 }
 530
 531 static uint8_t wire_arr_ptr_0[] = {
 532     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 533     VMS_NULLPTR_MARKER,
 534     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 535     0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
 536     QEMU_VM_EOF
 537 };
 538
 539 static void test_arr_ptr_str_0_save(void)
 540 {
 541     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 1}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 542     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct sample = {.ar = {&ar[0], NULL, &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 543
 544     save_vmstate(&vmsd_arps, &sample);
 545     compare_vmstate(wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0));
 546 }
 547
 548 static void test_arr_ptr_str_0_load(void)
 549 {
 550     TestStructTriv ar_gt[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 0}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 551     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {};
 552     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct obj = {.ar = {&ar[0], NULL, &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 553     int idx;
 554
 555     save_buffer(wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0));
 556     SUCCESS(load_vmstate_one(&vmsd_arps, &obj, 1,
 557                           wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0)));
 558     for (idx = 0; idx < AR_SIZE; ++idx) {
 559         /* compare the target array ar with the ground truth array ar_gt */
 560         g_assert_cmpint(ar_gt[idx].i, ==, ar[idx].i);
 561     }
 562     for (idx = 0; idx < AR_SIZE; ++idx) {
 563         if (idx == 1) {
 564             g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t)(obj.ar[idx]), ==, 0);
 565         } else {
 566             g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t)(obj.ar[idx]), !=, 0);
 567         }
 568     }
 569 }
 570
 571 typedef struct TestArrayOfPtrToInt {
 572     int32_t *ar[AR_SIZE];
 573 } TestArrayOfPtrToInt;
 574
 575 const VMStateDescription vmsd_arpp = {
 576     .name = "test/arps",
 577     .version_id = 1,
 578     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 579     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 580         VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER(ar, TestArrayOfPtrToInt,
 581                 AR_SIZE, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t*),
 582         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 583     }
 584 };
 585
 586 static void test_arr_ptr_prim_0_save(void)
 587 {
 588     int32_t ar[AR_SIZE] = {0 , 1, 2, 3};
 589     TestArrayOfPtrToInt  sample = {.ar = {&ar[0], NULL, &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 590
 591     save_vmstate(&vmsd_arpp, &sample);
 592     compare_vmstate(wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0));
 593 }
 594
 595 static void test_arr_ptr_prim_0_load(void)
 596 {
 597     int32_t ar_gt[AR_SIZE] = {0, 1, 2, 3};
 598     int32_t ar[AR_SIZE] = {3 , 42, 1, 0};
 599     TestArrayOfPtrToInt obj = {.ar = {&ar[0], NULL, &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 600     int idx;
 601
 602     save_buffer(wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0));
 603     SUCCESS(load_vmstate_one(&vmsd_arpp, &obj, 1,
 604                           wire_arr_ptr_0, sizeof(wire_arr_ptr_0)));
 605     for (idx = 0; idx < AR_SIZE; ++idx) {
 606         /* compare the target array ar with the ground truth array ar_gt */
 607         if (idx == 1) {
 608             g_assert_cmpint(42, ==, ar[idx]);
 609         } else {
 610             g_assert_cmpint(ar_gt[idx], ==, ar[idx]);
 611         }
 612     }
 613 }
 614
 615 /* test QTAILQ migration */
 616 typedef struct TestQtailqElement TestQtailqElement;
 617
 618 struct TestQtailqElement {
 619     bool     b;
 620     uint8_t  u8;
 621     QTAILQ_ENTRY(TestQtailqElement) next;
 622 };
 623
 624 typedef struct TestQtailq {
 625     int16_t  i16;
 626     QTAILQ_HEAD(TestQtailqHead, TestQtailqElement) q;
 627     int32_t  i32;
 628 } TestQtailq;
 629
 630 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_q_element = {
 631     .name = "test/queue-element",
 632     .version_id = 1,
 633     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 634     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 635         VMSTATE_BOOL(b, TestQtailqElement),
 636         VMSTATE_UINT8(u8, TestQtailqElement),
 637         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 638     },
 639 };
 640
 641 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_q = {
 642     .name = "test/queue",
 643     .version_id = 1,
 644     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 645     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 646         VMSTATE_INT16(i16, TestQtailq),
 647         VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V(q, TestQtailq, 1, vmstate_q_element, TestQtailqElement,
 648                          next),
 649         VMSTATE_INT32(i32, TestQtailq),
 650         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 651     }
 652 };
 653
 654 uint8_t wire_q[] = {
 655     /* i16 */                     0xfe, 0x0,
 656     /* start of element 0 of q */ 0x01,
 657     /* .b  */                     0x01,
 658     /* .u8 */                     0x82,
 659     /* start of element 1 of q */ 0x01,
 660     /* b */                       0x00,
 661     /* u8 */                      0x41,
 662     /* end of q */                0x00,
 663     /* i32 */                     0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 664     QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 665 };
 666
 667 static void test_save_q(void)
 668 {
 669     TestQtailq obj_q = {
 670         .i16 = -512,
 671         .i32 = 70000,
 672     };
 673
 674     TestQtailqElement obj_qe1 = {
 675         .b = true,
 676         .u8 = 130,
 677     };
 678
 679     TestQtailqElement obj_qe2 = {
 680         .b = false,
 681         .u8 = 65,
 682     };
 683
 684     QTAILQ_INIT(&obj_q.q);
 685     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe1, next);
 686     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe2, next);
 687
 688     save_vmstate(&vmstate_q, &obj_q);
 689     compare_vmstate(wire_q, sizeof(wire_q));
 690 }
 691
 692 static void test_load_q(void)
 693 {
 694     TestQtailq obj_q = {
 695         .i16 = -512,
 696         .i32 = 70000,
 697     };
 698
 699     TestQtailqElement obj_qe1 = {
 700         .b = true,
 701         .u8 = 130,
 702     };
 703
 704     TestQtailqElement obj_qe2 = {
 705         .b = false,
 706         .u8 = 65,
 707     };
 708
 709     QTAILQ_INIT(&obj_q.q);
 710     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe1, next);
 711     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe2, next);
 712
 713     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 714
 715     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, wire_q, sizeof(wire_q));
 716     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 717     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 718
 719     QEMUFile *fload = open_test_file(false);
 720     TestQtailq tgt;
 721
 722     QTAILQ_INIT(&tgt.q);
 723     vmstate_load_state(fload, &vmstate_q, &tgt, 1);
 724     char eof = qemu_get_byte(fload);
 725     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fload));
 726     g_assert_cmpint(tgt.i16, ==, obj_q.i16);
 727     g_assert_cmpint(tgt.i32, ==, obj_q.i32);
 728     g_assert_cmpint(eof, ==, QEMU_VM_EOF);
 729
 730     TestQtailqElement *qele_from = QTAILQ_FIRST(&obj_q.q);
 731     TestQtailqElement *qlast_from = QTAILQ_LAST(&obj_q.q, TestQtailqHead);
 732     TestQtailqElement *qele_to = QTAILQ_FIRST(&tgt.q);
 733     TestQtailqElement *qlast_to = QTAILQ_LAST(&tgt.q, TestQtailqHead);
 734
 735     while (1) {
 736         g_assert_cmpint(qele_to->b, ==, qele_from->b);
 737         g_assert_cmpint(qele_to->u8, ==, qele_from->u8);
 738         if ((qele_from == qlast_from) || (qele_to == qlast_to)) {
 739             break;
 740         }
 741         qele_from = QTAILQ_NEXT(qele_from, next);
 742         qele_to = QTAILQ_NEXT(qele_to, next);
 743     }
 744
 745     g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t) qele_from, ==, (uintptr_t) qlast_from);
 746     g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t) qele_to, ==, (uintptr_t) qlast_to);
 747
 748     /* clean up */
 749     TestQtailqElement *qele;
 750     while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&tgt.q)) {
 751         qele = QTAILQ_LAST(&tgt.q, TestQtailqHead);
 752         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&tgt.q, qele, next);
 753         free(qele);
 754         qele = NULL;
 755     }
 756     qemu_fclose(fload);
 757 }
 758
 759 typedef struct TmpTestStruct {
 760     TestStruct *parent;
 761     int64_t diff;
 762 } TmpTestStruct;
 763
 764 static void tmp_child_pre_save(void *opaque)
 765 {
 766     struct TmpTestStruct *tts = opaque;
 767
 768     tts->diff = tts->parent->b - tts->parent->a;
 769 }
 770
 771 static int tmp_child_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 772 {
 773     struct TmpTestStruct *tts = opaque;
 774
 775     tts->parent->b = tts->parent->a + tts->diff;
 776
 777     return 0;
 778 }
 779
 780 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tmp_back_to_parent = {
 781     .name = "test/tmp_child_parent",
 782     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 783         VMSTATE_UINT64(f, TestStruct),
 784         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 785     }
 786 };
 787
 788 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tmp_child = {
 789     .name = "test/tmp_child",
 790     .pre_save = tmp_child_pre_save,
 791     .post_load = tmp_child_post_load,
 792     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 793         VMSTATE_INT64(diff, TmpTestStruct),
 794         VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER(parent, TmpTestStruct,
 795                                vmstate_tmp_back_to_parent, TestStruct),
 796         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 797     }
 798 };
 799
 800 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_with_tmp = {
 801     .name = "test/with_tmp",
 802     .version_id = 1,
 803     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 804         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 805         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 806         VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(TestStruct, TmpTestStruct, vmstate_tmp_child),
 807         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 808     }
 809 };
 810
 811 static void obj_tmp_copy(void *target, void *source)
 812 {
 813     memcpy(target, source, sizeof(TestStruct));
 814 }
 815
 816 static void test_tmp_struct(void)
 817 {
 818     TestStruct obj, obj_clone;
 819
 820     uint8_t const wire_with_tmp[] = {
 821         /* u32 a */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 822         /* u64 d */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
 823         /* diff  */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 824         /* u64 f */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08,
 825         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 826     };
 827
 828     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 829     obj.a = 2;
 830     obj.b = 4;
 831     obj.d = 1;
 832     obj.f = 8;
 833     save_vmstate(&vmstate_with_tmp, &obj);
 834
 835     compare_vmstate(wire_with_tmp, sizeof(wire_with_tmp));
 836
 837     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 838     SUCCESS(load_vmstate(&vmstate_with_tmp, &obj, &obj_clone,
 839                          obj_tmp_copy, 1, wire_with_tmp,
 840                          sizeof(wire_with_tmp)));
 841     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 2); /* From top level vmsd */
 842     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 4); /* from the post_load */
 843     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 1); /* From top level vmsd */
 844     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 8); /* From the child->parent */
 845 }
 846
 847 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 848 {
 849     temp_fd = mkstemp(temp_file);
 850
 851     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 852
 853     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 854     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/simple/primitive", test_simple_primitive);
 855     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v1", test_load_v1);
 856     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v2", test_load_v2);
 857     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/noskip", test_load_noskip);
 858     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/skip", test_load_skip);
 859     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/noskip", test_save_noskip);
 860     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/skip", test_save_skip);
 861     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/no0/save",
 862                     test_arr_ptr_str_no0_save);
 863     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/no0/load",
 864                     test_arr_ptr_str_no0_load);
 865     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/0/save", test_arr_ptr_str_0_save);
 866     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/0/load",
 867                     test_arr_ptr_str_0_load);
 868     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/prim/0/save",
 869                     test_arr_ptr_prim_0_save);
 870     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/prim/0/load",
 871                     test_arr_ptr_prim_0_load);
 872     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/qtailq/save/saveq", test_save_q);
 873     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/qtailq/load/loadq", test_load_q);
 874     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/tmp_struct", test_tmp_struct);
 875     g_test_run();
 876
 877     close(temp_fd);
 878     unlink(temp_file);
 879
 880     return 0;
 881 }