Drop cpu_list_id macro
[qemu.git] / hw / vga.c
blobafaef0d711983e309b9024565f3242fb8a7c30c4
1 /*
2 * QEMU VGA Emulator.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "hw.h"
25 #include "vga.h"
26 #include "console.h"
27 #include "pc.h"
28 #include "pci.h"
29 #include "vga_int.h"
30 #include "pixel_ops.h"
31 #include "qemu-timer.h"
32 #include "xen.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
35 //#define DEBUG_VGA
36 //#define DEBUG_VGA_MEM
37 //#define DEBUG_VGA_REG
39 //#define DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
41 /* 16 state changes per vertical frame @60 Hz */
42 #define VGA_TEXT_CURSOR_PERIOD_MS (1000 * 2 * 16 / 60)
45 * Video Graphics Array (VGA)
47 * Chipset docs for original IBM VGA:
48 * http://www.mcamafia.de/pdf/ibm_vgaxga_trm2.pdf
50 * FreeVGA site:
51 * http://www.osdever.net/FreeVGA/home.htm
53 * Standard VGA features and Bochs VBE extensions are implemented.
56 /* force some bits to zero */
57 const uint8_t sr_mask[8] = {
58 0x03,
59 0x3d,
60 0x0f,
61 0x3f,
62 0x0e,
63 0x00,
64 0x00,
65 0xff,
68 const uint8_t gr_mask[16] = {
69 0x0f, /* 0x00 */
70 0x0f, /* 0x01 */
71 0x0f, /* 0x02 */
72 0x1f, /* 0x03 */
73 0x03, /* 0x04 */
74 0x7b, /* 0x05 */
75 0x0f, /* 0x06 */
76 0x0f, /* 0x07 */
77 0xff, /* 0x08 */
78 0x00, /* 0x09 */
79 0x00, /* 0x0a */
80 0x00, /* 0x0b */
81 0x00, /* 0x0c */
82 0x00, /* 0x0d */
83 0x00, /* 0x0e */
84 0x00, /* 0x0f */
87 #define cbswap_32(__x) \
88 ((uint32_t)( \
89 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x000000ffUL) << 24) | \
90 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x0000ff00UL) << 8) | \
91 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0x00ff0000UL) >> 8) | \
92 (((uint32_t)(__x) & (uint32_t)0xff000000UL) >> 24) ))
94 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
95 #define PAT(x) cbswap_32(x)
96 #else
97 #define PAT(x) (x)
98 #endif
100 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
101 #define BIG 1
102 #else
103 #define BIG 0
104 #endif
106 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
107 #define GET_PLANE(data, p) (((data) >> (24 - (p) * 8)) & 0xff)
108 #else
109 #define GET_PLANE(data, p) (((data) >> ((p) * 8)) & 0xff)
110 #endif
112 static const uint32_t mask16[16] = {
113 PAT(0x00000000),
114 PAT(0x000000ff),
115 PAT(0x0000ff00),
116 PAT(0x0000ffff),
117 PAT(0x00ff0000),
118 PAT(0x00ff00ff),
119 PAT(0x00ffff00),
120 PAT(0x00ffffff),
121 PAT(0xff000000),
122 PAT(0xff0000ff),
123 PAT(0xff00ff00),
124 PAT(0xff00ffff),
125 PAT(0xffff0000),
126 PAT(0xffff00ff),
127 PAT(0xffffff00),
128 PAT(0xffffffff),
131 #undef PAT
133 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
134 #define PAT(x) (x)
135 #else
136 #define PAT(x) cbswap_32(x)
137 #endif
139 static const uint32_t dmask16[16] = {
140 PAT(0x00000000),
141 PAT(0x000000ff),
142 PAT(0x0000ff00),
143 PAT(0x0000ffff),
144 PAT(0x00ff0000),
145 PAT(0x00ff00ff),
146 PAT(0x00ffff00),
147 PAT(0x00ffffff),
148 PAT(0xff000000),
149 PAT(0xff0000ff),
150 PAT(0xff00ff00),
151 PAT(0xff00ffff),
152 PAT(0xffff0000),
153 PAT(0xffff00ff),
154 PAT(0xffffff00),
155 PAT(0xffffffff),
158 static const uint32_t dmask4[4] = {
159 PAT(0x00000000),
160 PAT(0x0000ffff),
161 PAT(0xffff0000),
162 PAT(0xffffffff),
165 static uint32_t expand4[256];
166 static uint16_t expand2[256];
167 static uint8_t expand4to8[16];
169 static void vga_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename, bool cswitch,
170 Error **errp);
172 static void vga_update_memory_access(VGACommonState *s)
174 MemoryRegion *region, *old_region = s->chain4_alias;
175 target_phys_addr_t base, offset, size;
177 s->chain4_alias = NULL;
179 if ((s->sr[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE] & VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES) ==
180 VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES && s->sr[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) {
181 offset = 0;
182 switch ((s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3) {
183 case 0:
184 base = 0xa0000;
185 size = 0x20000;
186 break;
187 case 1:
188 base = 0xa0000;
189 size = 0x10000;
190 offset = s->bank_offset;
191 break;
192 case 2:
193 base = 0xb0000;
194 size = 0x8000;
195 break;
196 case 3:
197 default:
198 base = 0xb8000;
199 size = 0x8000;
200 break;
202 base += isa_mem_base;
203 region = g_malloc(sizeof(*region));
204 memory_region_init_alias(region, "vga.chain4", &s->vram, offset, size);
205 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(s->legacy_address_space, base,
206 region, 2);
207 s->chain4_alias = region;
209 if (old_region) {
210 memory_region_del_subregion(s->legacy_address_space, old_region);
211 memory_region_destroy(old_region);
212 g_free(old_region);
213 s->plane_updated = 0xf;
217 static void vga_dumb_update_retrace_info(VGACommonState *s)
219 (void) s;
222 static void vga_precise_update_retrace_info(VGACommonState *s)
224 int htotal_chars;
225 int hretr_start_char;
226 int hretr_skew_chars;
227 int hretr_end_char;
229 int vtotal_lines;
230 int vretr_start_line;
231 int vretr_end_line;
233 int dots;
234 #if 0
235 int div2, sldiv2;
236 #endif
237 int clocking_mode;
238 int clock_sel;
239 const int clk_hz[] = {25175000, 28322000, 25175000, 25175000};
240 int64_t chars_per_sec;
241 struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise;
243 htotal_chars = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL] + 5;
244 hretr_start_char = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START];
245 hretr_skew_chars = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END] >> 5) & 3;
246 hretr_end_char = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END] & 0x1f;
248 vtotal_lines = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] |
249 (((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 1) |
250 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 4) & 2)) << 8)) + 2;
251 vretr_start_line = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START] |
252 ((((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 2) & 1) |
253 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] >> 6) & 2)) << 8);
254 vretr_end_line = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END] & 0xf;
256 clocking_mode = (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] >> 3) & 1;
257 clock_sel = (s->msr >> 2) & 3;
258 dots = (s->msr & 1) ? 8 : 9;
260 chars_per_sec = clk_hz[clock_sel] / dots;
262 htotal_chars <<= clocking_mode;
264 r->total_chars = vtotal_lines * htotal_chars;
265 if (r->freq) {
266 r->ticks_per_char = get_ticks_per_sec() / (r->total_chars * r->freq);
267 } else {
268 r->ticks_per_char = get_ticks_per_sec() / chars_per_sec;
271 r->vstart = vretr_start_line;
272 r->vend = r->vstart + vretr_end_line + 1;
274 r->hstart = hretr_start_char + hretr_skew_chars;
275 r->hend = r->hstart + hretr_end_char + 1;
276 r->htotal = htotal_chars;
278 #if 0
279 div2 = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 2) & 1;
280 sldiv2 = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 3) & 1;
281 printf (
282 "hz=%f\n"
283 "htotal = %d\n"
284 "hretr_start = %d\n"
285 "hretr_skew = %d\n"
286 "hretr_end = %d\n"
287 "vtotal = %d\n"
288 "vretr_start = %d\n"
289 "vretr_end = %d\n"
290 "div2 = %d sldiv2 = %d\n"
291 "clocking_mode = %d\n"
292 "clock_sel = %d %d\n"
293 "dots = %d\n"
294 "ticks/char = %" PRId64 "\n"
295 "\n",
296 (double) get_ticks_per_sec() / (r->ticks_per_char * r->total_chars),
297 htotal_chars,
298 hretr_start_char,
299 hretr_skew_chars,
300 hretr_end_char,
301 vtotal_lines,
302 vretr_start_line,
303 vretr_end_line,
304 div2, sldiv2,
305 clocking_mode,
306 clock_sel,
307 clk_hz[clock_sel],
308 dots,
309 r->ticks_per_char
311 #endif
314 static uint8_t vga_precise_retrace(VGACommonState *s)
316 struct vga_precise_retrace *r = &s->retrace_info.precise;
317 uint8_t val = s->st01 & ~(ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
319 if (r->total_chars) {
320 int cur_line, cur_line_char, cur_char;
321 int64_t cur_tick;
323 cur_tick = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
325 cur_char = (cur_tick / r->ticks_per_char) % r->total_chars;
326 cur_line = cur_char / r->htotal;
328 if (cur_line >= r->vstart && cur_line <= r->vend) {
329 val |= ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE;
330 } else {
331 cur_line_char = cur_char % r->htotal;
332 if (cur_line_char >= r->hstart && cur_line_char <= r->hend) {
333 val |= ST01_DISP_ENABLE;
337 return val;
338 } else {
339 return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
343 static uint8_t vga_dumb_retrace(VGACommonState *s)
345 return s->st01 ^ (ST01_V_RETRACE | ST01_DISP_ENABLE);
348 int vga_ioport_invalid(VGACommonState *s, uint32_t addr)
350 if (s->msr & VGA_MIS_COLOR) {
351 /* Color */
352 return (addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf);
353 } else {
354 /* Monochrome */
355 return (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df);
359 uint32_t vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
361 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
362 int val, index;
364 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
366 if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
367 val = 0xff;
368 } else {
369 switch(addr) {
370 case VGA_ATT_W:
371 if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
372 val = s->ar_index;
373 } else {
374 val = 0;
376 break;
377 case VGA_ATT_R:
378 index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
379 if (index < VGA_ATT_C) {
380 val = s->ar[index];
381 } else {
382 val = 0;
384 break;
385 case VGA_MIS_W:
386 val = s->st00;
387 break;
388 case VGA_SEQ_I:
389 val = s->sr_index;
390 break;
391 case VGA_SEQ_D:
392 val = s->sr[s->sr_index];
393 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
394 printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
395 #endif
396 break;
397 case VGA_PEL_IR:
398 val = s->dac_state;
399 break;
400 case VGA_PEL_IW:
401 val = s->dac_write_index;
402 break;
403 case VGA_PEL_D:
404 val = s->palette[s->dac_read_index * 3 + s->dac_sub_index];
405 if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
406 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
407 s->dac_read_index++;
409 break;
410 case VGA_FTC_R:
411 val = s->fcr;
412 break;
413 case VGA_MIS_R:
414 val = s->msr;
415 break;
416 case VGA_GFX_I:
417 val = s->gr_index;
418 break;
419 case VGA_GFX_D:
420 val = s->gr[s->gr_index];
421 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
422 printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
423 #endif
424 break;
425 case VGA_CRT_IM:
426 case VGA_CRT_IC:
427 val = s->cr_index;
428 break;
429 case VGA_CRT_DM:
430 case VGA_CRT_DC:
431 val = s->cr[s->cr_index];
432 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
433 printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
434 #endif
435 break;
436 case VGA_IS1_RM:
437 case VGA_IS1_RC:
438 /* just toggle to fool polling */
439 val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s);
440 s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
441 break;
442 default:
443 val = 0x00;
444 break;
447 #if defined(DEBUG_VGA)
448 printf("VGA: read addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
449 #endif
450 return val;
453 void vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
455 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
456 int index;
458 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
460 /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
461 if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
462 return;
464 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA
465 printf("VGA: write addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
466 #endif
468 switch(addr) {
469 case VGA_ATT_W:
470 if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
471 val &= 0x3f;
472 s->ar_index = val;
473 } else {
474 index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
475 switch(index) {
476 case VGA_ATC_PALETTE0 ... VGA_ATC_PALETTEF:
477 s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
478 break;
479 case VGA_ATC_MODE:
480 s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
481 break;
482 case VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN:
483 s->ar[index] = val;
484 break;
485 case VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE:
486 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
487 break;
488 case VGA_ATC_PEL:
489 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
490 break;
491 case VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE:
492 s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
493 break;
494 default:
495 break;
498 s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
499 break;
500 case VGA_MIS_W:
501 s->msr = val & ~0x10;
502 s->update_retrace_info(s);
503 break;
504 case VGA_SEQ_I:
505 s->sr_index = val & 7;
506 break;
507 case VGA_SEQ_D:
508 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
509 printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
510 #endif
511 s->sr[s->sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->sr_index];
512 if (s->sr_index == VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) {
513 s->update_retrace_info(s);
515 vga_update_memory_access(s);
516 break;
517 case VGA_PEL_IR:
518 s->dac_read_index = val;
519 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
520 s->dac_state = 3;
521 break;
522 case VGA_PEL_IW:
523 s->dac_write_index = val;
524 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
525 s->dac_state = 0;
526 break;
527 case VGA_PEL_D:
528 s->dac_cache[s->dac_sub_index] = val;
529 if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
530 memcpy(&s->palette[s->dac_write_index * 3], s->dac_cache, 3);
531 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
532 s->dac_write_index++;
534 break;
535 case VGA_GFX_I:
536 s->gr_index = val & 0x0f;
537 break;
538 case VGA_GFX_D:
539 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
540 printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
541 #endif
542 s->gr[s->gr_index] = val & gr_mask[s->gr_index];
543 vga_update_memory_access(s);
544 break;
545 case VGA_CRT_IM:
546 case VGA_CRT_IC:
547 s->cr_index = val;
548 break;
549 case VGA_CRT_DM:
550 case VGA_CRT_DC:
551 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
552 printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
553 #endif
554 /* handle CR0-7 protection */
555 if ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END] & VGA_CR11_LOCK_CR0_CR7) &&
556 s->cr_index <= VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW) {
557 /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
558 if (s->cr_index == VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW) {
559 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & ~0x10) |
560 (val & 0x10);
562 return;
564 s->cr[s->cr_index] = val;
566 switch(s->cr_index) {
567 case VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL:
568 case VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START:
569 case VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END:
570 case VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL:
571 case VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW:
572 case VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END:
573 case VGA_CRTC_MODE:
574 s->update_retrace_info(s);
575 break;
577 break;
578 case VGA_IS1_RM:
579 case VGA_IS1_RC:
580 s->fcr = val & 0x10;
581 break;
585 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
586 static uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
588 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
589 uint32_t val;
590 val = s->vbe_index;
591 return val;
594 static uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
596 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
597 uint32_t val;
599 if (s->vbe_index < VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) {
600 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS) {
601 switch(s->vbe_index) {
602 /* XXX: do not hardcode ? */
603 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES:
604 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES;
605 break;
606 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES:
607 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES;
608 break;
609 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP:
610 val = VBE_DISPI_MAX_BPP;
611 break;
612 default:
613 val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index];
614 break;
616 } else {
617 val = s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index];
619 } else if (s->vbe_index == VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K) {
620 val = s->vram_size / (64 * 1024);
621 } else {
622 val = 0;
624 #ifdef DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
625 printf("VBE: read index=0x%x val=0x%x\n", s->vbe_index, val);
626 #endif
627 return val;
630 static void vbe_ioport_write_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
632 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
633 s->vbe_index = val;
636 static void vbe_ioport_write_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
638 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
640 if (s->vbe_index <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB) {
641 #ifdef DEBUG_BOCHS_VBE
642 printf("VBE: write index=0x%x val=0x%x\n", s->vbe_index, val);
643 #endif
644 switch(s->vbe_index) {
645 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID:
646 if (val == VBE_DISPI_ID0 ||
647 val == VBE_DISPI_ID1 ||
648 val == VBE_DISPI_ID2 ||
649 val == VBE_DISPI_ID3 ||
650 val == VBE_DISPI_ID4) {
651 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
653 break;
654 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES:
655 if ((val <= VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES) && ((val & 7) == 0)) {
656 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
658 break;
659 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES:
660 if (val <= VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES) {
661 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
663 break;
664 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP:
665 if (val == 0)
666 val = 8;
667 if (val == 4 || val == 8 || val == 15 ||
668 val == 16 || val == 24 || val == 32) {
669 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
671 break;
672 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK:
673 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4) {
674 val &= (s->vbe_bank_mask >> 2);
675 } else {
676 val &= s->vbe_bank_mask;
678 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
679 s->bank_offset = (val << 16);
680 vga_update_memory_access(s);
681 break;
682 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE:
683 if ((val & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) &&
684 !(s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED)) {
685 int h, shift_control;
687 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] =
688 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES];
689 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT] =
690 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES];
691 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] = 0;
692 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] = 0;
694 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
695 s->vbe_line_offset = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] >> 1;
696 else
697 s->vbe_line_offset = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] *
698 ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
699 s->vbe_start_addr = 0;
701 /* clear the screen (should be done in BIOS) */
702 if (!(val & VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM)) {
703 memset(s->vram_ptr, 0,
704 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] * s->vbe_line_offset);
707 /* we initialize the VGA graphic mode (should be done
708 in BIOS) */
709 /* graphic mode + memory map 1 */
710 s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & ~0x0c) | 0x04 |
711 VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE;
712 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] |= 3; /* no CGA modes */
713 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OFFSET] = s->vbe_line_offset >> 3;
714 /* width */
715 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] =
716 (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] >> 3) - 1;
717 /* height (only meaningful if < 1024) */
718 h = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] - 1;
719 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] = h;
720 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & ~0x42) |
721 ((h >> 7) & 0x02) | ((h >> 3) & 0x40);
722 /* line compare to 1023 */
723 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE] = 0xff;
724 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] |= 0x10;
725 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] |= 0x40;
727 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4) {
728 shift_control = 0;
729 s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] &= ~8; /* no double line */
730 } else {
731 shift_control = 2;
732 /* set chain 4 mode */
733 s->sr[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] |= VGA_SR04_CHN_4M;
734 /* activate all planes */
735 s->sr[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE] |= VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES;
737 s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & ~0x60) |
738 (shift_control << 5);
739 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] &= ~0x9f; /* no double scan */
740 } else {
741 /* XXX: the bios should do that */
742 s->bank_offset = 0;
744 s->dac_8bit = (val & VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC) > 0;
745 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
746 vga_update_memory_access(s);
747 break;
748 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH:
750 int w, h, line_offset;
752 if (val < s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES])
753 return;
754 w = val;
755 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
756 line_offset = w >> 1;
757 else
758 line_offset = w * ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
759 h = s->vram_size / line_offset;
760 /* XXX: support weird bochs semantics ? */
761 if (h < s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES])
762 return;
763 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH] = w;
764 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT] = h;
765 s->vbe_line_offset = line_offset;
767 break;
768 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET:
769 case VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET:
771 int x;
772 s->vbe_regs[s->vbe_index] = val;
773 s->vbe_start_addr = s->vbe_line_offset * s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET];
774 x = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET];
775 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] == 4)
776 s->vbe_start_addr += x >> 1;
777 else
778 s->vbe_start_addr += x * ((s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] + 7) >> 3);
779 s->vbe_start_addr >>= 2;
781 break;
782 default:
783 break;
787 #endif
789 /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */
790 uint32_t vga_mem_readb(VGACommonState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr)
792 int memory_map_mode, plane;
793 uint32_t ret;
795 /* convert to VGA memory offset */
796 memory_map_mode = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3;
797 addr &= 0x1ffff;
798 switch(memory_map_mode) {
799 case 0:
800 break;
801 case 1:
802 if (addr >= 0x10000)
803 return 0xff;
804 addr += s->bank_offset;
805 break;
806 case 2:
807 addr -= 0x10000;
808 if (addr >= 0x8000)
809 return 0xff;
810 break;
811 default:
812 case 3:
813 addr -= 0x18000;
814 if (addr >= 0x8000)
815 return 0xff;
816 break;
819 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) {
820 /* chain 4 mode : simplest access */
821 ret = s->vram_ptr[addr];
822 } else if (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 0x10) {
823 /* odd/even mode (aka text mode mapping) */
824 plane = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ] & 2) | (addr & 1);
825 ret = s->vram_ptr[((addr & ~1) << 1) | plane];
826 } else {
827 /* standard VGA latched access */
828 s->latch = ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr];
830 if (!(s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 0x08)) {
831 /* read mode 0 */
832 plane = s->gr[VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ];
833 ret = GET_PLANE(s->latch, plane);
834 } else {
835 /* read mode 1 */
836 ret = (s->latch ^ mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE]]) &
837 mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK]];
838 ret |= ret >> 16;
839 ret |= ret >> 8;
840 ret = (~ret) & 0xff;
843 return ret;
846 /* called for accesses between 0xa0000 and 0xc0000 */
847 void vga_mem_writeb(VGACommonState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
849 int memory_map_mode, plane, write_mode, b, func_select, mask;
850 uint32_t write_mask, bit_mask, set_mask;
852 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
853 printf("vga: [0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "] = 0x%02x\n", addr, val);
854 #endif
855 /* convert to VGA memory offset */
856 memory_map_mode = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] >> 2) & 3;
857 addr &= 0x1ffff;
858 switch(memory_map_mode) {
859 case 0:
860 break;
861 case 1:
862 if (addr >= 0x10000)
863 return;
864 addr += s->bank_offset;
865 break;
866 case 2:
867 addr -= 0x10000;
868 if (addr >= 0x8000)
869 return;
870 break;
871 default:
872 case 3:
873 addr -= 0x18000;
874 if (addr >= 0x8000)
875 return;
876 break;
879 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE] & VGA_SR04_CHN_4M) {
880 /* chain 4 mode : simplest access */
881 plane = addr & 3;
882 mask = (1 << plane);
883 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE] & mask) {
884 s->vram_ptr[addr] = val;
885 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
886 printf("vga: chain4: [0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", addr);
887 #endif
888 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
889 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram, addr, 1);
891 } else if (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 0x10) {
892 /* odd/even mode (aka text mode mapping) */
893 plane = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ] & 2) | (addr & 1);
894 mask = (1 << plane);
895 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE] & mask) {
896 addr = ((addr & ~1) << 1) | plane;
897 s->vram_ptr[addr] = val;
898 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
899 printf("vga: odd/even: [0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", addr);
900 #endif
901 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
902 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram, addr, 1);
904 } else {
905 /* standard VGA latched access */
906 write_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] & 3;
907 switch(write_mode) {
908 default:
909 case 0:
910 /* rotate */
911 b = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] & 7;
912 val = ((val >> b) | (val << (8 - b))) & 0xff;
913 val |= val << 8;
914 val |= val << 16;
916 /* apply set/reset mask */
917 set_mask = mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE]];
918 val = (val & ~set_mask) |
919 (mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE]] & set_mask);
920 bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK];
921 break;
922 case 1:
923 val = s->latch;
924 goto do_write;
925 case 2:
926 val = mask16[val & 0x0f];
927 bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK];
928 break;
929 case 3:
930 /* rotate */
931 b = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] & 7;
932 val = (val >> b) | (val << (8 - b));
934 bit_mask = s->gr[VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK] & val;
935 val = mask16[s->gr[VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE]];
936 break;
939 /* apply logical operation */
940 func_select = s->gr[VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE] >> 3;
941 switch(func_select) {
942 case 0:
943 default:
944 /* nothing to do */
945 break;
946 case 1:
947 /* and */
948 val &= s->latch;
949 break;
950 case 2:
951 /* or */
952 val |= s->latch;
953 break;
954 case 3:
955 /* xor */
956 val ^= s->latch;
957 break;
960 /* apply bit mask */
961 bit_mask |= bit_mask << 8;
962 bit_mask |= bit_mask << 16;
963 val = (val & bit_mask) | (s->latch & ~bit_mask);
965 do_write:
966 /* mask data according to sr[2] */
967 mask = s->sr[VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE];
968 s->plane_updated |= mask; /* only used to detect font change */
969 write_mask = mask16[mask];
970 ((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] =
971 (((uint32_t *)s->vram_ptr)[addr] & ~write_mask) |
972 (val & write_mask);
973 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_MEM
974 printf("vga: latch: [0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "] mask=0x%08x val=0x%08x\n",
975 addr * 4, write_mask, val);
976 #endif
977 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram, addr << 2, sizeof(uint32_t));
981 typedef void vga_draw_glyph8_func(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
982 const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
983 uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol);
984 typedef void vga_draw_glyph9_func(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
985 const uint8_t *font_ptr, int h,
986 uint32_t fgcol, uint32_t bgcol, int dup9);
987 typedef void vga_draw_line_func(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
988 const uint8_t *s, int width);
990 #define DEPTH 8
991 #include "vga_template.h"
993 #define DEPTH 15
994 #include "vga_template.h"
996 #define BGR_FORMAT
997 #define DEPTH 15
998 #include "vga_template.h"
1000 #define DEPTH 16
1001 #include "vga_template.h"
1003 #define BGR_FORMAT
1004 #define DEPTH 16
1005 #include "vga_template.h"
1007 #define DEPTH 32
1008 #include "vga_template.h"
1010 #define BGR_FORMAT
1011 #define DEPTH 32
1012 #include "vga_template.h"
1014 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel8_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1016 unsigned int col;
1017 col = rgb_to_pixel8(r, g, b);
1018 col |= col << 8;
1019 col |= col << 16;
1020 return col;
1023 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel15_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1025 unsigned int col;
1026 col = rgb_to_pixel15(r, g, b);
1027 col |= col << 16;
1028 return col;
1031 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel15bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g,
1032 unsigned int b)
1034 unsigned int col;
1035 col = rgb_to_pixel15bgr(r, g, b);
1036 col |= col << 16;
1037 return col;
1040 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel16_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1042 unsigned int col;
1043 col = rgb_to_pixel16(r, g, b);
1044 col |= col << 16;
1045 return col;
1048 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel16bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g,
1049 unsigned int b)
1051 unsigned int col;
1052 col = rgb_to_pixel16bgr(r, g, b);
1053 col |= col << 16;
1054 return col;
1057 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel32_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1059 unsigned int col;
1060 col = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
1061 return col;
1064 static unsigned int rgb_to_pixel32bgr_dup(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b)
1066 unsigned int col;
1067 col = rgb_to_pixel32bgr(r, g, b);
1068 return col;
1071 /* return true if the palette was modified */
1072 static int update_palette16(VGACommonState *s)
1074 int full_update, i;
1075 uint32_t v, col, *palette;
1077 full_update = 0;
1078 palette = s->last_palette;
1079 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1080 v = s->ar[i];
1081 if (s->ar[VGA_ATC_MODE] & 0x80) {
1082 v = ((s->ar[VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE] & 0xf) << 4) | (v & 0xf);
1083 } else {
1084 v = ((s->ar[VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE] & 0xc) << 4) | (v & 0x3f);
1086 v = v * 3;
1087 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]),
1088 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]),
1089 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2]));
1090 if (col != palette[i]) {
1091 full_update = 1;
1092 palette[i] = col;
1095 return full_update;
1098 /* return true if the palette was modified */
1099 static int update_palette256(VGACommonState *s)
1101 int full_update, i;
1102 uint32_t v, col, *palette;
1104 full_update = 0;
1105 palette = s->last_palette;
1106 v = 0;
1107 for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1108 if (s->dac_8bit) {
1109 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(s->palette[v],
1110 s->palette[v + 1],
1111 s->palette[v + 2]);
1112 } else {
1113 col = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(s->palette[v]),
1114 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 1]),
1115 c6_to_8(s->palette[v + 2]));
1117 if (col != palette[i]) {
1118 full_update = 1;
1119 palette[i] = col;
1121 v += 3;
1123 return full_update;
1126 static void vga_get_offsets(VGACommonState *s,
1127 uint32_t *pline_offset,
1128 uint32_t *pstart_addr,
1129 uint32_t *pline_compare)
1131 uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1133 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1134 line_offset = s->vbe_line_offset;
1135 start_addr = s->vbe_start_addr;
1136 line_compare = 65535;
1137 } else
1138 #endif
1140 /* compute line_offset in bytes */
1141 line_offset = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OFFSET];
1142 line_offset <<= 3;
1144 /* starting address */
1145 start_addr = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_START_LO] |
1146 (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_START_HI] << 8);
1148 /* line compare */
1149 line_compare = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE] |
1150 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x10) << 4) |
1151 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x40) << 3);
1153 *pline_offset = line_offset;
1154 *pstart_addr = start_addr;
1155 *pline_compare = line_compare;
1158 /* update start_addr and line_offset. Return TRUE if modified */
1159 static int update_basic_params(VGACommonState *s)
1161 int full_update;
1162 uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1164 full_update = 0;
1166 s->get_offsets(s, &line_offset, &start_addr, &line_compare);
1168 if (line_offset != s->line_offset ||
1169 start_addr != s->start_addr ||
1170 line_compare != s->line_compare) {
1171 s->line_offset = line_offset;
1172 s->start_addr = start_addr;
1173 s->line_compare = line_compare;
1174 full_update = 1;
1176 return full_update;
1179 #define NB_DEPTHS 7
1181 static inline int get_depth_index(DisplayState *s)
1183 switch(ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s)) {
1184 default:
1185 case 8:
1186 return 0;
1187 case 15:
1188 return 1;
1189 case 16:
1190 return 2;
1191 case 32:
1192 if (is_surface_bgr(s->surface))
1193 return 4;
1194 else
1195 return 3;
1199 static vga_draw_glyph8_func * const vga_draw_glyph8_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1200 vga_draw_glyph8_8,
1201 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1202 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1203 vga_draw_glyph8_32,
1204 vga_draw_glyph8_32,
1205 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1206 vga_draw_glyph8_16,
1209 static vga_draw_glyph8_func * const vga_draw_glyph16_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1210 vga_draw_glyph16_8,
1211 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1212 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1213 vga_draw_glyph16_32,
1214 vga_draw_glyph16_32,
1215 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1216 vga_draw_glyph16_16,
1219 static vga_draw_glyph9_func * const vga_draw_glyph9_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1220 vga_draw_glyph9_8,
1221 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1222 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1223 vga_draw_glyph9_32,
1224 vga_draw_glyph9_32,
1225 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1226 vga_draw_glyph9_16,
1229 static const uint8_t cursor_glyph[32 * 4] = {
1230 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1231 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1232 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1233 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1234 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1235 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1236 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1237 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1238 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1239 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1240 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1241 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1242 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1243 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1244 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1245 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
1248 static void vga_get_text_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight,
1249 int *pcwidth, int *pcheight)
1251 int width, cwidth, height, cheight;
1253 /* total width & height */
1254 cheight = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1;
1255 cwidth = 8;
1256 if (!(s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS)) {
1257 cwidth = 9;
1259 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 0x08) {
1260 cwidth = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */
1262 width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1);
1263 if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] == 100) {
1264 /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */
1265 height = 100;
1266 } else {
1267 height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] |
1268 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) |
1269 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3);
1270 height = (height + 1) / cheight;
1273 *pwidth = width;
1274 *pheight = height;
1275 *pcwidth = cwidth;
1276 *pcheight = cheight;
1279 typedef unsigned int rgb_to_pixel_dup_func(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned b);
1281 static rgb_to_pixel_dup_func * const rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[NB_DEPTHS] = {
1282 rgb_to_pixel8_dup,
1283 rgb_to_pixel15_dup,
1284 rgb_to_pixel16_dup,
1285 rgb_to_pixel32_dup,
1286 rgb_to_pixel32bgr_dup,
1287 rgb_to_pixel15bgr_dup,
1288 rgb_to_pixel16bgr_dup,
1292 * Text mode update
1293 * Missing:
1294 * - double scan
1295 * - double width
1296 * - underline
1297 * - flashing
1299 static void vga_draw_text(VGACommonState *s, int full_update)
1301 int cx, cy, cheight, cw, ch, cattr, height, width, ch_attr;
1302 int cx_min, cx_max, linesize, x_incr, line, line1;
1303 uint32_t offset, fgcol, bgcol, v, cursor_offset;
1304 uint8_t *d1, *d, *src, *dest, *cursor_ptr;
1305 const uint8_t *font_ptr, *font_base[2];
1306 int dup9, line_offset, depth_index;
1307 uint32_t *palette;
1308 uint32_t *ch_attr_ptr;
1309 vga_draw_glyph8_func *vga_draw_glyph8;
1310 vga_draw_glyph9_func *vga_draw_glyph9;
1311 int64_t now = qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock);
1313 /* compute font data address (in plane 2) */
1314 v = s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP];
1315 offset = (((v >> 4) & 1) | ((v << 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2;
1316 if (offset != s->font_offsets[0]) {
1317 s->font_offsets[0] = offset;
1318 full_update = 1;
1320 font_base[0] = s->vram_ptr + offset;
1322 offset = (((v >> 5) & 1) | ((v >> 1) & 6)) * 8192 * 4 + 2;
1323 font_base[1] = s->vram_ptr + offset;
1324 if (offset != s->font_offsets[1]) {
1325 s->font_offsets[1] = offset;
1326 full_update = 1;
1328 if (s->plane_updated & (1 << 2) || s->chain4_alias) {
1329 /* if the plane 2 was modified since the last display, it
1330 indicates the font may have been modified */
1331 s->plane_updated = 0;
1332 full_update = 1;
1334 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
1336 line_offset = s->line_offset;
1338 vga_get_text_resolution(s, &width, &height, &cw, &cheight);
1339 if ((height * width) <= 1) {
1340 /* better than nothing: exit if transient size is too small */
1341 return;
1343 if ((height * width) > CH_ATTR_SIZE) {
1344 /* better than nothing: exit if transient size is too big */
1345 return;
1348 if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height ||
1349 cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch || s->last_depth) {
1350 s->last_scr_width = width * cw;
1351 s->last_scr_height = height * cheight;
1352 qemu_console_resize(s->ds, s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height);
1353 s->last_depth = 0;
1354 s->last_width = width;
1355 s->last_height = height;
1356 s->last_ch = cheight;
1357 s->last_cw = cw;
1358 full_update = 1;
1360 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1361 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1362 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1363 palette = s->last_palette;
1364 x_incr = cw * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
1366 cursor_offset = ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI] << 8) |
1367 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO]) - s->start_addr;
1368 if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset ||
1369 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] != s->cursor_start ||
1370 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] != s->cursor_end) {
1371 /* if the cursor position changed, we update the old and new
1372 chars */
1373 if (s->cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE)
1374 s->last_ch_attr[s->cursor_offset] = -1;
1375 if (cursor_offset < CH_ATTR_SIZE)
1376 s->last_ch_attr[cursor_offset] = -1;
1377 s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset;
1378 s->cursor_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START];
1379 s->cursor_end = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END];
1381 cursor_ptr = s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr + cursor_offset) * 4;
1382 if (now >= s->cursor_blink_time) {
1383 s->cursor_blink_time = now + VGA_TEXT_CURSOR_PERIOD_MS / 2;
1384 s->cursor_visible_phase = !s->cursor_visible_phase;
1387 depth_index = get_depth_index(s->ds);
1388 if (cw == 16)
1389 vga_draw_glyph8 = vga_draw_glyph16_table[depth_index];
1390 else
1391 vga_draw_glyph8 = vga_draw_glyph8_table[depth_index];
1392 vga_draw_glyph9 = vga_draw_glyph9_table[depth_index];
1394 dest = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1395 linesize = ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1396 ch_attr_ptr = s->last_ch_attr;
1397 line = 0;
1398 offset = s->start_addr * 4;
1399 for(cy = 0; cy < height; cy++) {
1400 d1 = dest;
1401 src = s->vram_ptr + offset;
1402 cx_min = width;
1403 cx_max = -1;
1404 for(cx = 0; cx < width; cx++) {
1405 ch_attr = *(uint16_t *)src;
1406 if (full_update || ch_attr != *ch_attr_ptr || src == cursor_ptr) {
1407 if (cx < cx_min)
1408 cx_min = cx;
1409 if (cx > cx_max)
1410 cx_max = cx;
1411 *ch_attr_ptr = ch_attr;
1412 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1413 ch = ch_attr >> 8;
1414 cattr = ch_attr & 0xff;
1415 #else
1416 ch = ch_attr & 0xff;
1417 cattr = ch_attr >> 8;
1418 #endif
1419 font_ptr = font_base[(cattr >> 3) & 1];
1420 font_ptr += 32 * 4 * ch;
1421 bgcol = palette[cattr >> 4];
1422 fgcol = palette[cattr & 0x0f];
1423 if (cw != 9) {
1424 vga_draw_glyph8(d1, linesize,
1425 font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol);
1426 } else {
1427 dup9 = 0;
1428 if (ch >= 0xb0 && ch <= 0xdf &&
1429 (s->ar[VGA_ATC_MODE] & 0x04)) {
1430 dup9 = 1;
1432 vga_draw_glyph9(d1, linesize,
1433 font_ptr, cheight, fgcol, bgcol, dup9);
1435 if (src == cursor_ptr &&
1436 !(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x20) &&
1437 s->cursor_visible_phase) {
1438 int line_start, line_last, h;
1439 /* draw the cursor */
1440 line_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x1f;
1441 line_last = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] & 0x1f;
1442 /* XXX: check that */
1443 if (line_last > cheight - 1)
1444 line_last = cheight - 1;
1445 if (line_last >= line_start && line_start < cheight) {
1446 h = line_last - line_start + 1;
1447 d = d1 + linesize * line_start;
1448 if (cw != 9) {
1449 vga_draw_glyph8(d, linesize,
1450 cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol);
1451 } else {
1452 vga_draw_glyph9(d, linesize,
1453 cursor_glyph, h, fgcol, bgcol, 1);
1458 d1 += x_incr;
1459 src += 4;
1460 ch_attr_ptr++;
1462 if (cx_max != -1) {
1463 dpy_update(s->ds, cx_min * cw, cy * cheight,
1464 (cx_max - cx_min + 1) * cw, cheight);
1466 dest += linesize * cheight;
1467 line1 = line + cheight;
1468 offset += line_offset;
1469 if (line < s->line_compare && line1 >= s->line_compare) {
1470 offset = 0;
1472 line = line1;
1476 enum {
1477 VGA_DRAW_LINE2,
1478 VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2,
1479 VGA_DRAW_LINE4,
1480 VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2,
1481 VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2,
1482 VGA_DRAW_LINE8,
1483 VGA_DRAW_LINE15,
1484 VGA_DRAW_LINE16,
1485 VGA_DRAW_LINE24,
1486 VGA_DRAW_LINE32,
1487 VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB,
1490 static vga_draw_line_func * const vga_draw_line_table[NB_DEPTHS * VGA_DRAW_LINE_NB] = {
1491 vga_draw_line2_8,
1492 vga_draw_line2_16,
1493 vga_draw_line2_16,
1494 vga_draw_line2_32,
1495 vga_draw_line2_32,
1496 vga_draw_line2_16,
1497 vga_draw_line2_16,
1499 vga_draw_line2d2_8,
1500 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1501 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1502 vga_draw_line2d2_32,
1503 vga_draw_line2d2_32,
1504 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1505 vga_draw_line2d2_16,
1507 vga_draw_line4_8,
1508 vga_draw_line4_16,
1509 vga_draw_line4_16,
1510 vga_draw_line4_32,
1511 vga_draw_line4_32,
1512 vga_draw_line4_16,
1513 vga_draw_line4_16,
1515 vga_draw_line4d2_8,
1516 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1517 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1518 vga_draw_line4d2_32,
1519 vga_draw_line4d2_32,
1520 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1521 vga_draw_line4d2_16,
1523 vga_draw_line8d2_8,
1524 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1525 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1526 vga_draw_line8d2_32,
1527 vga_draw_line8d2_32,
1528 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1529 vga_draw_line8d2_16,
1531 vga_draw_line8_8,
1532 vga_draw_line8_16,
1533 vga_draw_line8_16,
1534 vga_draw_line8_32,
1535 vga_draw_line8_32,
1536 vga_draw_line8_16,
1537 vga_draw_line8_16,
1539 vga_draw_line15_8,
1540 vga_draw_line15_15,
1541 vga_draw_line15_16,
1542 vga_draw_line15_32,
1543 vga_draw_line15_32bgr,
1544 vga_draw_line15_15bgr,
1545 vga_draw_line15_16bgr,
1547 vga_draw_line16_8,
1548 vga_draw_line16_15,
1549 vga_draw_line16_16,
1550 vga_draw_line16_32,
1551 vga_draw_line16_32bgr,
1552 vga_draw_line16_15bgr,
1553 vga_draw_line16_16bgr,
1555 vga_draw_line24_8,
1556 vga_draw_line24_15,
1557 vga_draw_line24_16,
1558 vga_draw_line24_32,
1559 vga_draw_line24_32bgr,
1560 vga_draw_line24_15bgr,
1561 vga_draw_line24_16bgr,
1563 vga_draw_line32_8,
1564 vga_draw_line32_15,
1565 vga_draw_line32_16,
1566 vga_draw_line32_32,
1567 vga_draw_line32_32bgr,
1568 vga_draw_line32_15bgr,
1569 vga_draw_line32_16bgr,
1572 static int vga_get_bpp(VGACommonState *s)
1574 int ret;
1575 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1576 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1577 ret = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP];
1578 } else
1579 #endif
1581 ret = 0;
1583 return ret;
1586 static void vga_get_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
1588 int width, height;
1590 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1591 if (s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED) {
1592 width = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES];
1593 height = s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES];
1594 } else
1595 #endif
1597 width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1) * 8;
1598 height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] |
1599 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) |
1600 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3);
1601 height = (height + 1);
1603 *pwidth = width;
1604 *pheight = height;
1607 void vga_invalidate_scanlines(VGACommonState *s, int y1, int y2)
1609 int y;
1610 if (y1 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT)
1611 return;
1612 if (y2 >= VGA_MAX_HEIGHT)
1613 y2 = VGA_MAX_HEIGHT;
1614 for(y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
1615 s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] |= 1 << (y & 0x1f);
1619 static void vga_sync_dirty_bitmap(VGACommonState *s)
1621 memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(&s->vram);
1624 void vga_dirty_log_start(VGACommonState *s)
1626 memory_region_set_log(&s->vram, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
1629 void vga_dirty_log_stop(VGACommonState *s)
1631 memory_region_set_log(&s->vram, false, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
1635 * graphic modes
1637 static void vga_draw_graphic(VGACommonState *s, int full_update)
1639 int y1, y, update, linesize, y_start, double_scan, mask, depth;
1640 int width, height, shift_control, line_offset, bwidth, bits;
1641 ram_addr_t page0, page1, page_min, page_max;
1642 int disp_width, multi_scan, multi_run;
1643 uint8_t *d;
1644 uint32_t v, addr1, addr;
1645 vga_draw_line_func *vga_draw_line;
1647 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
1649 if (!full_update)
1650 vga_sync_dirty_bitmap(s);
1652 s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height);
1653 disp_width = width;
1655 shift_control = (s->gr[VGA_GFX_MODE] >> 5) & 3;
1656 double_scan = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] >> 7);
1657 if (shift_control != 1) {
1658 multi_scan = (((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1) << double_scan)
1659 - 1;
1660 } else {
1661 /* in CGA modes, multi_scan is ignored */
1662 /* XXX: is it correct ? */
1663 multi_scan = double_scan;
1665 multi_run = multi_scan;
1666 if (shift_control != s->shift_control ||
1667 double_scan != s->double_scan) {
1668 full_update = 1;
1669 s->shift_control = shift_control;
1670 s->double_scan = double_scan;
1673 if (shift_control == 0) {
1674 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 8) {
1675 disp_width <<= 1;
1677 } else if (shift_control == 1) {
1678 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 8) {
1679 disp_width <<= 1;
1683 depth = s->get_bpp(s);
1684 if (s->line_offset != s->last_line_offset ||
1685 disp_width != s->last_width ||
1686 height != s->last_height ||
1687 s->last_depth != depth) {
1688 #if defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) == defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1689 if (depth == 16 || depth == 32) {
1690 #else
1691 if (depth == 32) {
1692 #endif
1693 qemu_free_displaysurface(s->ds);
1694 s->ds->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(disp_width, height, depth,
1695 s->line_offset,
1696 s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4));
1697 #if defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) != defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1698 s->ds->surface->pf = qemu_different_endianness_pixelformat(depth);
1699 #endif
1700 dpy_resize(s->ds);
1701 } else {
1702 qemu_console_resize(s->ds, disp_width, height);
1704 s->last_scr_width = disp_width;
1705 s->last_scr_height = height;
1706 s->last_width = disp_width;
1707 s->last_height = height;
1708 s->last_line_offset = s->line_offset;
1709 s->last_depth = depth;
1710 full_update = 1;
1711 } else if (is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface) &&
1712 (full_update || s->ds->surface->data != s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4))) {
1713 s->ds->surface->data = s->vram_ptr + (s->start_addr * 4);
1714 dpy_setdata(s->ds);
1717 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1718 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1720 if (shift_control == 0) {
1721 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1722 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 8) {
1723 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4D2;
1724 } else {
1725 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE4;
1727 bits = 4;
1728 } else if (shift_control == 1) {
1729 full_update |= update_palette16(s);
1730 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 8) {
1731 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2D2;
1732 } else {
1733 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE2;
1735 bits = 4;
1736 } else {
1737 switch(s->get_bpp(s)) {
1738 default:
1739 case 0:
1740 full_update |= update_palette256(s);
1741 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8D2;
1742 bits = 4;
1743 break;
1744 case 8:
1745 full_update |= update_palette256(s);
1746 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE8;
1747 bits = 8;
1748 break;
1749 case 15:
1750 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE15;
1751 bits = 16;
1752 break;
1753 case 16:
1754 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE16;
1755 bits = 16;
1756 break;
1757 case 24:
1758 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE24;
1759 bits = 24;
1760 break;
1761 case 32:
1762 v = VGA_DRAW_LINE32;
1763 bits = 32;
1764 break;
1767 vga_draw_line = vga_draw_line_table[v * NB_DEPTHS + get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1769 if (!is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface) && s->cursor_invalidate)
1770 s->cursor_invalidate(s);
1772 line_offset = s->line_offset;
1773 #if 0
1774 printf("w=%d h=%d v=%d line_offset=%d cr[0x09]=0x%02x cr[0x17]=0x%02x linecmp=%d sr[0x01]=0x%02x\n",
1775 width, height, v, line_offset, s->cr[9], s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE],
1776 s->line_compare, s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE]);
1777 #endif
1778 addr1 = (s->start_addr * 4);
1779 bwidth = (width * bits + 7) / 8;
1780 y_start = -1;
1781 page_min = -1;
1782 page_max = 0;
1783 d = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1784 linesize = ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1785 y1 = 0;
1786 for(y = 0; y < height; y++) {
1787 addr = addr1;
1788 if (!(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 1)) {
1789 int shift;
1790 /* CGA compatibility handling */
1791 shift = 14 + ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] >> 6) & 1);
1792 addr = (addr & ~(1 << shift)) | ((y1 & 1) << shift);
1794 if (!(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 2)) {
1795 addr = (addr & ~0x8000) | ((y1 & 2) << 14);
1797 update = full_update;
1798 page0 = addr;
1799 page1 = addr + bwidth - 1;
1800 update |= memory_region_get_dirty(&s->vram, page0, page1 - page0,
1801 DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
1802 /* explicit invalidation for the hardware cursor */
1803 update |= (s->invalidated_y_table[y >> 5] >> (y & 0x1f)) & 1;
1804 if (update) {
1805 if (y_start < 0)
1806 y_start = y;
1807 if (page0 < page_min)
1808 page_min = page0;
1809 if (page1 > page_max)
1810 page_max = page1;
1811 if (!(is_buffer_shared(s->ds->surface))) {
1812 vga_draw_line(s, d, s->vram_ptr + addr, width);
1813 if (s->cursor_draw_line)
1814 s->cursor_draw_line(s, d, y);
1816 } else {
1817 if (y_start >= 0) {
1818 /* flush to display */
1819 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, y_start,
1820 disp_width, y - y_start);
1821 y_start = -1;
1824 if (!multi_run) {
1825 mask = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MODE] & 3) ^ 3;
1826 if ((y1 & mask) == mask)
1827 addr1 += line_offset;
1828 y1++;
1829 multi_run = multi_scan;
1830 } else {
1831 multi_run--;
1833 /* line compare acts on the displayed lines */
1834 if (y == s->line_compare)
1835 addr1 = 0;
1836 d += linesize;
1838 if (y_start >= 0) {
1839 /* flush to display */
1840 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, y_start,
1841 disp_width, y - y_start);
1843 /* reset modified pages */
1844 if (page_max >= page_min) {
1845 memory_region_reset_dirty(&s->vram,
1846 page_min,
1847 page_max - page_min,
1848 DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
1850 memset(s->invalidated_y_table, 0, ((height + 31) >> 5) * 4);
1853 static void vga_draw_blank(VGACommonState *s, int full_update)
1855 int i, w, val;
1856 uint8_t *d;
1858 if (!full_update)
1859 return;
1860 if (s->last_scr_width <= 0 || s->last_scr_height <= 0)
1861 return;
1863 s->rgb_to_pixel =
1864 rgb_to_pixel_dup_table[get_depth_index(s->ds)];
1865 if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) == 8)
1866 val = s->rgb_to_pixel(0, 0, 0);
1867 else
1868 val = 0;
1869 w = s->last_scr_width * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
1870 d = ds_get_data(s->ds);
1871 for(i = 0; i < s->last_scr_height; i++) {
1872 memset(d, val, w);
1873 d += ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
1875 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0,
1876 s->last_scr_width, s->last_scr_height);
1879 #define GMODE_TEXT 0
1880 #define GMODE_GRAPH 1
1881 #define GMODE_BLANK 2
1883 static void vga_update_display(void *opaque)
1885 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
1886 int full_update, graphic_mode;
1888 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
1890 if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) == 0) {
1891 /* nothing to do */
1892 } else {
1893 full_update = 0;
1894 if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) {
1895 graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK;
1896 } else {
1897 graphic_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE;
1899 if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) {
1900 s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode;
1901 s->cursor_blink_time = qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock);
1902 full_update = 1;
1904 switch(graphic_mode) {
1905 case GMODE_TEXT:
1906 vga_draw_text(s, full_update);
1907 break;
1908 case GMODE_GRAPH:
1909 vga_draw_graphic(s, full_update);
1910 break;
1911 case GMODE_BLANK:
1912 default:
1913 vga_draw_blank(s, full_update);
1914 break;
1919 /* force a full display refresh */
1920 static void vga_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
1922 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
1924 s->last_width = -1;
1925 s->last_height = -1;
1928 void vga_common_reset(VGACommonState *s)
1930 s->sr_index = 0;
1931 memset(s->sr, '\0', sizeof(s->sr));
1932 s->gr_index = 0;
1933 memset(s->gr, '\0', sizeof(s->gr));
1934 s->ar_index = 0;
1935 memset(s->ar, '\0', sizeof(s->ar));
1936 s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
1937 s->cr_index = 0;
1938 memset(s->cr, '\0', sizeof(s->cr));
1939 s->msr = 0;
1940 s->fcr = 0;
1941 s->st00 = 0;
1942 s->st01 = 0;
1943 s->dac_state = 0;
1944 s->dac_sub_index = 0;
1945 s->dac_read_index = 0;
1946 s->dac_write_index = 0;
1947 memset(s->dac_cache, '\0', sizeof(s->dac_cache));
1948 s->dac_8bit = 0;
1949 memset(s->palette, '\0', sizeof(s->palette));
1950 s->bank_offset = 0;
1951 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
1952 s->vbe_index = 0;
1953 memset(s->vbe_regs, '\0', sizeof(s->vbe_regs));
1954 s->vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID] = VBE_DISPI_ID5;
1955 s->vbe_start_addr = 0;
1956 s->vbe_line_offset = 0;
1957 s->vbe_bank_mask = (s->vram_size >> 16) - 1;
1958 #endif
1959 memset(s->font_offsets, '\0', sizeof(s->font_offsets));
1960 s->graphic_mode = -1; /* force full update */
1961 s->shift_control = 0;
1962 s->double_scan = 0;
1963 s->line_offset = 0;
1964 s->line_compare = 0;
1965 s->start_addr = 0;
1966 s->plane_updated = 0;
1967 s->last_cw = 0;
1968 s->last_ch = 0;
1969 s->last_width = 0;
1970 s->last_height = 0;
1971 s->last_scr_width = 0;
1972 s->last_scr_height = 0;
1973 s->cursor_start = 0;
1974 s->cursor_end = 0;
1975 s->cursor_offset = 0;
1976 memset(s->invalidated_y_table, '\0', sizeof(s->invalidated_y_table));
1977 memset(s->last_palette, '\0', sizeof(s->last_palette));
1978 memset(s->last_ch_attr, '\0', sizeof(s->last_ch_attr));
1979 switch (vga_retrace_method) {
1980 case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB:
1981 break;
1982 case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE:
1983 memset(&s->retrace_info, 0, sizeof (s->retrace_info));
1984 break;
1986 vga_update_memory_access(s);
1989 static void vga_reset(void *opaque)
1991 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
1992 vga_common_reset(s);
1995 #define TEXTMODE_X(x) ((x) % width)
1996 #define TEXTMODE_Y(x) ((x) / width)
1997 #define VMEM2CHTYPE(v) ((v & 0xff0007ff) | \
1998 ((v & 0x00000800) << 10) | ((v & 0x00007000) >> 1))
1999 /* relay text rendering to the display driver
2000 * instead of doing a full vga_update_display() */
2001 static void vga_update_text(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
2003 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
2004 int graphic_mode, i, cursor_offset, cursor_visible;
2005 int cw, cheight, width, height, size, c_min, c_max;
2006 uint32_t *src;
2007 console_ch_t *dst, val;
2008 char msg_buffer[80];
2009 int full_update = 0;
2011 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
2013 if (!(s->ar_index & 0x20)) {
2014 graphic_mode = GMODE_BLANK;
2015 } else {
2016 graphic_mode = s->gr[VGA_GFX_MISC] & VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE;
2018 if (graphic_mode != s->graphic_mode) {
2019 s->graphic_mode = graphic_mode;
2020 full_update = 1;
2022 if (s->last_width == -1) {
2023 s->last_width = 0;
2024 full_update = 1;
2027 switch (graphic_mode) {
2028 case GMODE_TEXT:
2029 /* TODO: update palette */
2030 full_update |= update_basic_params(s);
2032 /* total width & height */
2033 cheight = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN] & 0x1f) + 1;
2034 cw = 8;
2035 if (!(s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS)) {
2036 cw = 9;
2038 if (s->sr[VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE] & 0x08) {
2039 cw = 16; /* NOTE: no 18 pixel wide */
2041 width = (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_H_DISP] + 1);
2042 if (s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL] == 100) {
2043 /* ugly hack for CGA 160x100x16 - explain me the logic */
2044 height = 100;
2045 } else {
2046 height = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END] |
2047 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x02) << 7) |
2048 ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW] & 0x40) << 3);
2049 height = (height + 1) / cheight;
2052 size = (height * width);
2053 if (size > CH_ATTR_SIZE) {
2054 if (!full_update)
2055 return;
2057 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Text mode",
2058 width, height);
2059 break;
2062 if (width != s->last_width || height != s->last_height ||
2063 cw != s->last_cw || cheight != s->last_ch) {
2064 s->last_scr_width = width * cw;
2065 s->last_scr_height = height * cheight;
2066 s->ds->surface->width = width;
2067 s->ds->surface->height = height;
2068 dpy_resize(s->ds);
2069 s->last_width = width;
2070 s->last_height = height;
2071 s->last_ch = cheight;
2072 s->last_cw = cw;
2073 full_update = 1;
2076 /* Update "hardware" cursor */
2077 cursor_offset = ((s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI] << 8) |
2078 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO]) - s->start_addr;
2079 if (cursor_offset != s->cursor_offset ||
2080 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] != s->cursor_start ||
2081 s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END] != s->cursor_end || full_update) {
2082 cursor_visible = !(s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START] & 0x20);
2083 if (cursor_visible && cursor_offset < size && cursor_offset >= 0)
2084 dpy_cursor(s->ds,
2085 TEXTMODE_X(cursor_offset),
2086 TEXTMODE_Y(cursor_offset));
2087 else
2088 dpy_cursor(s->ds, -1, -1);
2089 s->cursor_offset = cursor_offset;
2090 s->cursor_start = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START];
2091 s->cursor_end = s->cr[VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END];
2094 src = (uint32_t *) s->vram_ptr + s->start_addr;
2095 dst = chardata;
2097 if (full_update) {
2098 for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++)
2099 console_write_ch(dst, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src)));
2101 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0, width, height);
2102 } else {
2103 c_max = 0;
2105 for (i = 0; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) {
2106 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src)));
2107 if (*dst != val) {
2108 *dst = val;
2109 c_max = i;
2110 break;
2113 c_min = i;
2114 for (; i < size; src ++, dst ++, i ++) {
2115 console_write_ch(&val, VMEM2CHTYPE(le32_to_cpu(*src)));
2116 if (*dst != val) {
2117 *dst = val;
2118 c_max = i;
2122 if (c_min <= c_max) {
2123 i = TEXTMODE_Y(c_min);
2124 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, i, width, TEXTMODE_Y(c_max) - i + 1);
2128 return;
2129 case GMODE_GRAPH:
2130 if (!full_update)
2131 return;
2133 s->get_resolution(s, &width, &height);
2134 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "%i x %i Graphic mode",
2135 width, height);
2136 break;
2137 case GMODE_BLANK:
2138 default:
2139 if (!full_update)
2140 return;
2142 snprintf(msg_buffer, sizeof(msg_buffer), "VGA Blank mode");
2143 break;
2146 /* Display a message */
2147 s->last_width = 60;
2148 s->last_height = height = 3;
2149 dpy_cursor(s->ds, -1, -1);
2150 s->ds->surface->width = s->last_width;
2151 s->ds->surface->height = height;
2152 dpy_resize(s->ds);
2154 for (dst = chardata, i = 0; i < s->last_width * height; i ++)
2155 console_write_ch(dst ++, ' ');
2157 size = strlen(msg_buffer);
2158 width = (s->last_width - size) / 2;
2159 dst = chardata + s->last_width + width;
2160 for (i = 0; i < size; i ++)
2161 console_write_ch(dst ++, 0x00200100 | msg_buffer[i]);
2163 dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0, s->last_width, height);
2166 static uint64_t vga_mem_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
2167 unsigned size)
2169 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
2171 return vga_mem_readb(s, addr);
2174 static void vga_mem_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
2175 uint64_t data, unsigned size)
2177 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
2179 return vga_mem_writeb(s, addr, data);
2182 const MemoryRegionOps vga_mem_ops = {
2183 .read = vga_mem_read,
2184 .write = vga_mem_write,
2185 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2186 .impl = {
2187 .min_access_size = 1,
2188 .max_access_size = 1,
2192 static int vga_common_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2194 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
2196 /* force refresh */
2197 s->graphic_mode = -1;
2198 return 0;
2201 const VMStateDescription vmstate_vga_common = {
2202 .name = "vga",
2203 .version_id = 2,
2204 .minimum_version_id = 2,
2205 .minimum_version_id_old = 2,
2206 .post_load = vga_common_post_load,
2207 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
2208 VMSTATE_UINT32(latch, VGACommonState),
2209 VMSTATE_UINT8(sr_index, VGACommonState),
2210 VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(sr, VGACommonState, 8),
2211 VMSTATE_UINT8(gr_index, VGACommonState),
2212 VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(gr, VGACommonState, 16),
2213 VMSTATE_UINT8(ar_index, VGACommonState),
2214 VMSTATE_BUFFER(ar, VGACommonState),
2215 VMSTATE_INT32(ar_flip_flop, VGACommonState),
2216 VMSTATE_UINT8(cr_index, VGACommonState),
2217 VMSTATE_BUFFER(cr, VGACommonState),
2218 VMSTATE_UINT8(msr, VGACommonState),
2219 VMSTATE_UINT8(fcr, VGACommonState),
2220 VMSTATE_UINT8(st00, VGACommonState),
2221 VMSTATE_UINT8(st01, VGACommonState),
2223 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, VGACommonState),
2224 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_sub_index, VGACommonState),
2225 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_read_index, VGACommonState),
2226 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_write_index, VGACommonState),
2227 VMSTATE_BUFFER(dac_cache, VGACommonState),
2228 VMSTATE_BUFFER(palette, VGACommonState),
2230 VMSTATE_INT32(bank_offset, VGACommonState),
2231 VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(is_vbe_vmstate, VGACommonState),
2232 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2233 VMSTATE_UINT16(vbe_index, VGACommonState),
2234 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(vbe_regs, VGACommonState, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB),
2235 VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_start_addr, VGACommonState),
2236 VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_line_offset, VGACommonState),
2237 VMSTATE_UINT32(vbe_bank_mask, VGACommonState),
2238 #endif
2239 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2243 void vga_common_init(VGACommonState *s)
2245 int i, j, v, b;
2247 for(i = 0;i < 256; i++) {
2248 v = 0;
2249 for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
2250 v |= ((i >> j) & 1) << (j * 4);
2252 expand4[i] = v;
2254 v = 0;
2255 for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
2256 v |= ((i >> (2 * j)) & 3) << (j * 4);
2258 expand2[i] = v;
2260 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2261 v = 0;
2262 for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
2263 b = ((i >> j) & 1);
2264 v |= b << (2 * j);
2265 v |= b << (2 * j + 1);
2267 expand4to8[i] = v;
2270 /* valid range: 1 MB -> 256 MB */
2271 s->vram_size = 1024 * 1024;
2272 while (s->vram_size < (s->vram_size_mb << 20) &&
2273 s->vram_size < (256 << 20)) {
2274 s->vram_size <<= 1;
2276 s->vram_size_mb = s->vram_size >> 20;
2278 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2279 s->is_vbe_vmstate = 1;
2280 #else
2281 s->is_vbe_vmstate = 0;
2282 #endif
2283 memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram, "vga.vram", s->vram_size);
2284 vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram);
2285 xen_register_framebuffer(&s->vram);
2286 s->vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram);
2287 s->get_bpp = vga_get_bpp;
2288 s->get_offsets = vga_get_offsets;
2289 s->get_resolution = vga_get_resolution;
2290 s->update = vga_update_display;
2291 s->invalidate = vga_invalidate_display;
2292 s->screen_dump = vga_screen_dump;
2293 s->text_update = vga_update_text;
2294 switch (vga_retrace_method) {
2295 case VGA_RETRACE_DUMB:
2296 s->retrace = vga_dumb_retrace;
2297 s->update_retrace_info = vga_dumb_update_retrace_info;
2298 break;
2300 case VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE:
2301 s->retrace = vga_precise_retrace;
2302 s->update_retrace_info = vga_precise_update_retrace_info;
2303 break;
2305 vga_dirty_log_start(s);
2308 static const MemoryRegionPortio vga_portio_list[] = {
2309 { 0x04, 2, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3b4 */
2310 { 0x0a, 1, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3ba */
2311 { 0x10, 16, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3c0 */
2312 { 0x24, 2, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3d4 */
2313 { 0x2a, 1, 1, .read = vga_ioport_read, .write = vga_ioport_write }, /* 3da */
2314 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2317 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2318 static const MemoryRegionPortio vbe_portio_list[] = {
2319 { 0, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_index, .write = vbe_ioport_write_index },
2320 # ifdef TARGET_I386
2321 { 1, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_data, .write = vbe_ioport_write_data },
2322 # else
2323 { 2, 1, 2, .read = vbe_ioport_read_data, .write = vbe_ioport_write_data },
2324 # endif
2325 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2327 #endif /* CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE */
2329 /* Used by both ISA and PCI */
2330 MemoryRegion *vga_init_io(VGACommonState *s,
2331 const MemoryRegionPortio **vga_ports,
2332 const MemoryRegionPortio **vbe_ports)
2334 MemoryRegion *vga_mem;
2336 *vga_ports = vga_portio_list;
2337 *vbe_ports = NULL;
2338 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2339 *vbe_ports = vbe_portio_list;
2340 #endif
2342 vga_mem = g_malloc(sizeof(*vga_mem));
2343 memory_region_init_io(vga_mem, &vga_mem_ops, s,
2344 "vga-lowmem", 0x20000);
2345 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(vga_mem);
2347 return vga_mem;
2350 void vga_init(VGACommonState *s, MemoryRegion *address_space,
2351 MemoryRegion *address_space_io, bool init_vga_ports)
2353 MemoryRegion *vga_io_memory;
2354 const MemoryRegionPortio *vga_ports, *vbe_ports;
2355 PortioList *vga_port_list = g_new(PortioList, 1);
2356 PortioList *vbe_port_list = g_new(PortioList, 1);
2358 qemu_register_reset(vga_reset, s);
2360 s->bank_offset = 0;
2362 s->legacy_address_space = address_space;
2364 vga_io_memory = vga_init_io(s, &vga_ports, &vbe_ports);
2365 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(address_space,
2366 isa_mem_base + 0x000a0000,
2367 vga_io_memory,
2369 memory_region_set_coalescing(vga_io_memory);
2370 if (init_vga_ports) {
2371 portio_list_init(vga_port_list, vga_ports, s, "vga");
2372 portio_list_add(vga_port_list, address_space_io, 0x3b0);
2374 if (vbe_ports) {
2375 portio_list_init(vbe_port_list, vbe_ports, s, "vbe");
2376 portio_list_add(vbe_port_list, address_space_io, 0x1ce);
2380 void vga_init_vbe(VGACommonState *s, MemoryRegion *system_memory)
2382 #ifdef CONFIG_BOCHS_VBE
2383 /* With pc-0.12 and below we map both the PCI BAR and the fixed VBE region,
2384 * so use an alias to avoid double-mapping the same region.
2386 memory_region_init_alias(&s->vram_vbe, "vram.vbe",
2387 &s->vram, 0, memory_region_size(&s->vram));
2388 /* XXX: use optimized standard vga accesses */
2389 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
2390 VBE_DISPI_LFB_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS,
2391 &s->vram_vbe);
2392 s->vbe_mapped = 1;
2393 #endif
2395 /********************************************************/
2396 /* vga screen dump */
2398 void ppm_save(const char *filename, struct DisplaySurface *ds, Error **errp)
2400 FILE *f;
2401 uint8_t *d, *d1;
2402 uint32_t v;
2403 int y, x;
2404 uint8_t r, g, b;
2405 int ret;
2406 char *linebuf, *pbuf;
2408 trace_ppm_save(filename, ds);
2409 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
2410 if (!f) {
2411 error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename,
2412 strerror(errno));
2413 return;
2415 ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", ds->width, ds->height, 255);
2416 if (ret < 0) {
2417 linebuf = NULL;
2418 goto write_err;
2420 linebuf = g_malloc(ds->width * 3);
2421 d1 = ds->data;
2422 for(y = 0; y < ds->height; y++) {
2423 d = d1;
2424 pbuf = linebuf;
2425 for(x = 0; x < ds->width; x++) {
2426 if (ds->pf.bits_per_pixel == 32)
2427 v = *(uint32_t *)d;
2428 else
2429 v = (uint32_t) (*(uint16_t *)d);
2430 /* Limited to 8 or fewer bits per channel: */
2431 r = ((v >> ds->pf.rshift) & ds->pf.rmax) << (8 - ds->pf.rbits);
2432 g = ((v >> ds->pf.gshift) & ds->pf.gmax) << (8 - ds->pf.gbits);
2433 b = ((v >> ds->pf.bshift) & ds->pf.bmax) << (8 - ds->pf.bbits);
2434 *pbuf++ = r;
2435 *pbuf++ = g;
2436 *pbuf++ = b;
2437 d += ds->pf.bytes_per_pixel;
2439 d1 += ds->linesize;
2440 clearerr(f);
2441 ret = fwrite(linebuf, 1, pbuf - linebuf, f);
2442 (void)ret;
2443 if (ferror(f)) {
2444 goto write_err;
2448 out:
2449 g_free(linebuf);
2450 fclose(f);
2451 return;
2453 write_err:
2454 error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename,
2455 strerror(errno));
2456 unlink(filename);
2457 goto out;
2460 /* save the vga display in a PPM image even if no display is
2461 available */
2462 static void vga_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename, bool cswitch,
2463 Error **errp)
2465 VGACommonState *s = opaque;
2467 if (cswitch) {
2468 vga_invalidate_display(s);
2470 vga_hw_update();
2471 ppm_save(filename, s->ds->surface, errp);