scsi: remove unused lsi53c895a_create() and lsi53c810_create() functions
[qemu.git] / numa.c
blob81542d4ebb1957fbd6c8fac0876b07d6158a7e28
1 /*
2 * NUMA parameter parsing routines
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Fujitsu Ltd.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
27 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
28 #include "exec/ramlist.h"
29 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
30 #include "qom/cpu.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
34 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
35 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-misc.h"
36 #include "hw/boards.h"
37 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
38 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
39 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
40 #include "qemu/option.h"
41 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
42 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
44 QemuOptsList qemu_numa_opts = {
45 .name = "numa",
46 .implied_opt_name = "type",
47 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_numa_opts.head),
48 .desc = { { 0 } } /* validated with OptsVisitor */
51 static int have_memdevs = -1;
52 static int max_numa_nodeid; /* Highest specified NUMA node ID, plus one.
53 * For all nodes, nodeid < max_numa_nodeid
55 int nb_numa_nodes;
56 bool have_numa_distance;
57 NodeInfo numa_info[MAX_NODES];
60 static void parse_numa_node(MachineState *ms, NumaNodeOptions *node,
61 Error **errp)
63 uint16_t nodenr;
64 uint16List *cpus = NULL;
65 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
67 if (node->has_nodeid) {
68 nodenr = node->nodeid;
69 } else {
70 nodenr = nb_numa_nodes;
73 if (nodenr >= MAX_NODES) {
74 error_setg(errp, "Max number of NUMA nodes reached: %"
75 PRIu16 "", nodenr);
76 return;
79 if (numa_info[nodenr].present) {
80 error_setg(errp, "Duplicate NUMA nodeid: %" PRIu16, nodenr);
81 return;
84 if (!mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props || !mc->get_default_cpu_node_id) {
85 error_report("NUMA is not supported by this machine-type");
86 exit(1);
88 for (cpus = node->cpus; cpus; cpus = cpus->next) {
89 CpuInstanceProperties props;
90 if (cpus->value >= max_cpus) {
91 error_setg(errp,
92 "CPU index (%" PRIu16 ")"
93 " should be smaller than maxcpus (%d)",
94 cpus->value, max_cpus);
95 return;
97 props = mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props(ms, cpus->value);
98 props.node_id = nodenr;
99 props.has_node_id = true;
100 machine_set_cpu_numa_node(ms, &props, &error_fatal);
103 if (node->has_mem && node->has_memdev) {
104 error_setg(errp, "cannot specify both mem= and memdev=");
105 return;
108 if (have_memdevs == -1) {
109 have_memdevs = node->has_memdev;
111 if (node->has_memdev != have_memdevs) {
112 error_setg(errp, "memdev option must be specified for either "
113 "all or no nodes");
114 return;
117 if (node->has_mem) {
118 numa_info[nodenr].node_mem = node->mem;
120 if (node->has_memdev) {
121 Object *o;
122 o = object_resolve_path_type(node->memdev, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND, NULL);
123 if (!o) {
124 error_setg(errp, "memdev=%s is ambiguous", node->memdev);
125 return;
128 object_ref(o);
129 numa_info[nodenr].node_mem = object_property_get_uint(o, "size", NULL);
130 numa_info[nodenr].node_memdev = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
132 numa_info[nodenr].present = true;
133 max_numa_nodeid = MAX(max_numa_nodeid, nodenr + 1);
134 nb_numa_nodes++;
137 static void parse_numa_distance(NumaDistOptions *dist, Error **errp)
139 uint16_t src = dist->src;
140 uint16_t dst = dist->dst;
141 uint8_t val = dist->val;
143 if (src >= MAX_NODES || dst >= MAX_NODES) {
144 error_setg(errp, "Parameter '%s' expects an integer between 0 and %d",
145 src >= MAX_NODES ? "src" : "dst", MAX_NODES - 1);
146 return;
149 if (!numa_info[src].present || !numa_info[dst].present) {
150 error_setg(errp, "Source/Destination NUMA node is missing. "
151 "Please use '-numa node' option to declare it first.");
152 return;
155 if (val < NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN) {
156 error_setg(errp, "NUMA distance (%" PRIu8 ") is invalid, "
157 "it shouldn't be less than %d.",
158 val, NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN);
159 return;
162 if (src == dst && val != NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN) {
163 error_setg(errp, "Local distance of node %d should be %d.",
164 src, NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN);
165 return;
168 numa_info[src].distance[dst] = val;
169 have_numa_distance = true;
172 static
173 void set_numa_options(MachineState *ms, NumaOptions *object, Error **errp)
175 Error *err = NULL;
177 switch (object->type) {
178 case NUMA_OPTIONS_TYPE_NODE:
179 parse_numa_node(ms, &object->u.node, &err);
180 if (err) {
181 goto end;
183 break;
184 case NUMA_OPTIONS_TYPE_DIST:
185 parse_numa_distance(&object->u.dist, &err);
186 if (err) {
187 goto end;
189 break;
190 case NUMA_OPTIONS_TYPE_CPU:
191 if (!object->u.cpu.has_node_id) {
192 error_setg(&err, "Missing mandatory node-id property");
193 goto end;
195 if (!numa_info[object->u.cpu.node_id].present) {
196 error_setg(&err, "Invalid node-id=%" PRId64 ", NUMA node must be "
197 "defined with -numa node,nodeid=ID before it's used with "
198 "-numa cpu,node-id=ID", object->u.cpu.node_id);
199 goto end;
202 machine_set_cpu_numa_node(ms, qapi_NumaCpuOptions_base(&object->u.cpu),
203 &err);
204 break;
205 default:
206 abort();
209 end:
210 error_propagate(errp, err);
213 int parse_numa(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
215 NumaOptions *object = NULL;
216 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(opaque);
217 Error *err = NULL;
218 Visitor *v = opts_visitor_new(opts);
220 visit_type_NumaOptions(v, NULL, &object, &err);
221 visit_free(v);
222 if (err) {
223 goto end;
226 /* Fix up legacy suffix-less format */
227 if ((object->type == NUMA_OPTIONS_TYPE_NODE) && object->u.node.has_mem) {
228 const char *mem_str = qemu_opt_get(opts, "mem");
229 qemu_strtosz_MiB(mem_str, NULL, &object->u.node.mem);
232 set_numa_options(ms, object, &err);
234 end:
235 qapi_free_NumaOptions(object);
236 if (err) {
237 error_report_err(err);
238 return -1;
241 return 0;
244 /* If all node pair distances are symmetric, then only distances
245 * in one direction are enough. If there is even one asymmetric
246 * pair, though, then all distances must be provided. The
247 * distance from a node to itself is always NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN,
248 * so providing it is never necessary.
250 static void validate_numa_distance(void)
252 int src, dst;
253 bool is_asymmetrical = false;
255 for (src = 0; src < nb_numa_nodes; src++) {
256 for (dst = src; dst < nb_numa_nodes; dst++) {
257 if (numa_info[src].distance[dst] == 0 &&
258 numa_info[dst].distance[src] == 0) {
259 if (src != dst) {
260 error_report("The distance between node %d and %d is "
261 "missing, at least one distance value "
262 "between each nodes should be provided.",
263 src, dst);
264 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
268 if (numa_info[src].distance[dst] != 0 &&
269 numa_info[dst].distance[src] != 0 &&
270 numa_info[src].distance[dst] !=
271 numa_info[dst].distance[src]) {
272 is_asymmetrical = true;
277 if (is_asymmetrical) {
278 for (src = 0; src < nb_numa_nodes; src++) {
279 for (dst = 0; dst < nb_numa_nodes; dst++) {
280 if (src != dst && numa_info[src].distance[dst] == 0) {
281 error_report("At least one asymmetrical pair of "
282 "distances is given, please provide distances "
283 "for both directions of all node pairs.");
284 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
291 static void complete_init_numa_distance(void)
293 int src, dst;
295 /* Fixup NUMA distance by symmetric policy because if it is an
296 * asymmetric distance table, it should be a complete table and
297 * there would not be any missing distance except local node, which
298 * is verified by validate_numa_distance above.
300 for (src = 0; src < nb_numa_nodes; src++) {
301 for (dst = 0; dst < nb_numa_nodes; dst++) {
302 if (numa_info[src].distance[dst] == 0) {
303 if (src == dst) {
304 numa_info[src].distance[dst] = NUMA_DISTANCE_MIN;
305 } else {
306 numa_info[src].distance[dst] = numa_info[dst].distance[src];
313 void numa_legacy_auto_assign_ram(MachineClass *mc, NodeInfo *nodes,
314 int nb_nodes, ram_addr_t size)
316 int i;
317 uint64_t usedmem = 0;
319 /* Align each node according to the alignment
320 * requirements of the machine class
323 for (i = 0; i < nb_nodes - 1; i++) {
324 nodes[i].node_mem = (size / nb_nodes) &
325 ~((1 << mc->numa_mem_align_shift) - 1);
326 usedmem += nodes[i].node_mem;
328 nodes[i].node_mem = size - usedmem;
331 void numa_default_auto_assign_ram(MachineClass *mc, NodeInfo *nodes,
332 int nb_nodes, ram_addr_t size)
334 int i;
335 uint64_t usedmem = 0, node_mem;
336 uint64_t granularity = size / nb_nodes;
337 uint64_t propagate = 0;
339 for (i = 0; i < nb_nodes - 1; i++) {
340 node_mem = (granularity + propagate) &
341 ~((1 << mc->numa_mem_align_shift) - 1);
342 propagate = granularity + propagate - node_mem;
343 nodes[i].node_mem = node_mem;
344 usedmem += node_mem;
346 nodes[i].node_mem = size - usedmem;
349 void numa_complete_configuration(MachineState *ms)
351 int i;
352 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
355 * If memory hotplug is enabled (slots > 0) but without '-numa'
356 * options explicitly on CLI, guestes will break.
358 * Windows: won't enable memory hotplug without SRAT table at all
360 * Linux: if QEMU is started with initial memory all below 4Gb
361 * and no SRAT table present, guest kernel will use nommu DMA ops,
362 * which breaks 32bit hw drivers when memory is hotplugged and
363 * guest tries to use it with that drivers.
365 * Enable NUMA implicitly by adding a new NUMA node automatically.
367 if (ms->ram_slots > 0 && nb_numa_nodes == 0 &&
368 mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp) {
369 NumaNodeOptions node = { };
370 parse_numa_node(ms, &node, NULL);
373 assert(max_numa_nodeid <= MAX_NODES);
375 /* No support for sparse NUMA node IDs yet: */
376 for (i = max_numa_nodeid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
377 /* Report large node IDs first, to make mistakes easier to spot */
378 if (!numa_info[i].present) {
379 error_report("numa: Node ID missing: %d", i);
380 exit(1);
384 /* This must be always true if all nodes are present: */
385 assert(nb_numa_nodes == max_numa_nodeid);
387 if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
388 uint64_t numa_total;
390 if (nb_numa_nodes > MAX_NODES) {
391 nb_numa_nodes = MAX_NODES;
394 /* If no memory size is given for any node, assume the default case
395 * and distribute the available memory equally across all nodes
397 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
398 if (numa_info[i].node_mem != 0) {
399 break;
402 if (i == nb_numa_nodes) {
403 assert(mc->numa_auto_assign_ram);
404 mc->numa_auto_assign_ram(mc, numa_info, nb_numa_nodes, ram_size);
407 numa_total = 0;
408 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
409 numa_total += numa_info[i].node_mem;
411 if (numa_total != ram_size) {
412 error_report("total memory for NUMA nodes (0x%" PRIx64 ")"
413 " should equal RAM size (0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT ")",
414 numa_total, ram_size);
415 exit(1);
418 /* QEMU needs at least all unique node pair distances to build
419 * the whole NUMA distance table. QEMU treats the distance table
420 * as symmetric by default, i.e. distance A->B == distance B->A.
421 * Thus, QEMU is able to complete the distance table
422 * initialization even though only distance A->B is provided and
423 * distance B->A is not. QEMU knows the distance of a node to
424 * itself is always 10, so A->A distances may be omitted. When
425 * the distances of two nodes of a pair differ, i.e. distance
426 * A->B != distance B->A, then that means the distance table is
427 * asymmetric. In this case, the distances for both directions
428 * of all node pairs are required.
430 if (have_numa_distance) {
431 /* Validate enough NUMA distance information was provided. */
432 validate_numa_distance();
434 /* Validation succeeded, now fill in any missing distances. */
435 complete_init_numa_distance();
440 void parse_numa_opts(MachineState *ms)
442 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("numa"), parse_numa, ms, NULL)) {
443 exit(1);
447 void qmp_set_numa_node(NumaOptions *cmd, Error **errp)
449 if (!runstate_check(RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG)) {
450 error_setg(errp, "The command is permitted only in '%s' state",
451 RunState_str(RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG));
452 return;
455 set_numa_options(MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), cmd, errp);
458 void numa_cpu_pre_plug(const CPUArchId *slot, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
460 int node_id = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(dev), "node-id", &error_abort);
462 if (node_id == CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID) {
463 /* due to bug in libvirt, it doesn't pass node-id from props on
464 * device_add as expected, so we have to fix it up here */
465 if (slot->props.has_node_id) {
466 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), slot->props.node_id,
467 "node-id", errp);
469 } else if (node_id != slot->props.node_id) {
470 error_setg(errp, "node-id=%d must match numa node specified "
471 "with -numa option", node_id);
475 static void allocate_system_memory_nonnuma(MemoryRegion *mr, Object *owner,
476 const char *name,
477 uint64_t ram_size)
479 if (mem_path) {
480 #ifdef __linux__
481 Error *err = NULL;
482 memory_region_init_ram_from_file(mr, owner, name, ram_size, 0, 0,
483 mem_path, &err);
484 if (err) {
485 error_report_err(err);
486 if (mem_prealloc) {
487 exit(1);
489 error_report("falling back to regular RAM allocation.");
491 /* Legacy behavior: if allocation failed, fall back to
492 * regular RAM allocation.
494 mem_path = NULL;
495 memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(mr, owner, name, ram_size, &error_fatal);
497 #else
498 fprintf(stderr, "-mem-path not supported on this host\n");
499 exit(1);
500 #endif
501 } else {
502 memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(mr, owner, name, ram_size, &error_fatal);
504 vmstate_register_ram_global(mr);
507 void memory_region_allocate_system_memory(MemoryRegion *mr, Object *owner,
508 const char *name,
509 uint64_t ram_size)
511 uint64_t addr = 0;
512 int i;
514 if (nb_numa_nodes == 0 || !have_memdevs) {
515 allocate_system_memory_nonnuma(mr, owner, name, ram_size);
516 return;
519 memory_region_init(mr, owner, name, ram_size);
520 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
521 uint64_t size = numa_info[i].node_mem;
522 HostMemoryBackend *backend = numa_info[i].node_memdev;
523 if (!backend) {
524 continue;
526 MemoryRegion *seg = host_memory_backend_get_memory(backend);
528 if (memory_region_is_mapped(seg)) {
529 char *path = object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(backend));
530 error_report("memory backend %s is used multiple times. Each "
531 "-numa option must use a different memdev value.",
532 path);
533 exit(1);
536 host_memory_backend_set_mapped(backend, true);
537 memory_region_add_subregion(mr, addr, seg);
538 vmstate_register_ram_global(seg);
539 addr += size;
543 static void numa_stat_memory_devices(NumaNodeMem node_mem[])
545 MemoryDeviceInfoList *info_list = qmp_memory_device_list();
546 MemoryDeviceInfoList *info;
547 PCDIMMDeviceInfo *pcdimm_info;
549 for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
550 MemoryDeviceInfo *value = info->value;
552 if (value) {
553 switch (value->type) {
554 case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM:
555 pcdimm_info = value->u.dimm.data;
556 break;
558 case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_NVDIMM:
559 pcdimm_info = value->u.nvdimm.data;
560 break;
562 default:
563 pcdimm_info = NULL;
564 break;
567 if (pcdimm_info) {
568 node_mem[pcdimm_info->node].node_mem += pcdimm_info->size;
569 node_mem[pcdimm_info->node].node_plugged_mem +=
570 pcdimm_info->size;
574 qapi_free_MemoryDeviceInfoList(info_list);
577 void query_numa_node_mem(NumaNodeMem node_mem[])
579 int i;
581 if (nb_numa_nodes <= 0) {
582 return;
585 numa_stat_memory_devices(node_mem);
586 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
587 node_mem[i].node_mem += numa_info[i].node_mem;
591 static int query_memdev(Object *obj, void *opaque)
593 MemdevList **list = opaque;
594 MemdevList *m = NULL;
596 if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND)) {
597 m = g_malloc0(sizeof(*m));
599 m->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*m->value));
601 m->value->id = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
602 m->value->has_id = !!m->value->id;
604 m->value->size = object_property_get_uint(obj, "size",
605 &error_abort);
606 m->value->merge = object_property_get_bool(obj, "merge",
607 &error_abort);
608 m->value->dump = object_property_get_bool(obj, "dump",
609 &error_abort);
610 m->value->prealloc = object_property_get_bool(obj,
611 "prealloc",
612 &error_abort);
613 m->value->policy = object_property_get_enum(obj,
614 "policy",
615 "HostMemPolicy",
616 &error_abort);
617 object_property_get_uint16List(obj, "host-nodes",
618 &m->value->host_nodes,
619 &error_abort);
621 m->next = *list;
622 *list = m;
625 return 0;
628 MemdevList *qmp_query_memdev(Error **errp)
630 Object *obj = object_get_objects_root();
631 MemdevList *list = NULL;
633 object_child_foreach(obj, query_memdev, &list);
634 return list;
637 void ram_block_notifier_add(RAMBlockNotifier *n)
639 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ram_list.ramblock_notifiers, n, next);
642 void ram_block_notifier_remove(RAMBlockNotifier *n)
644 QLIST_REMOVE(n, next);
647 void ram_block_notify_add(void *host, size_t size)
649 RAMBlockNotifier *notifier;
651 QLIST_FOREACH(notifier, &ram_list.ramblock_notifiers, next) {
652 notifier->ram_block_added(notifier, host, size);
656 void ram_block_notify_remove(void *host, size_t size)
658 RAMBlockNotifier *notifier;
660 QLIST_FOREACH(notifier, &ram_list.ramblock_notifiers, next) {
661 notifier->ram_block_removed(notifier, host, size);