2 * ARM implementation of KVM hooks
4 * Copyright Christoffer Dall 2009-2010
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <linux/kvm.h>
16 #include "qemu/timer.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
19 #include "qom/object.h"
20 #include "qapi/error.h"
21 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
22 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm_int.h"
27 #include "internals.h"
28 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
29 #include "exec/memattrs.h"
30 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
31 #include "hw/boards.h"
35 const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities
[] = {
39 static bool cap_has_mp_state
;
40 static bool cap_has_inject_serror_esr
;
41 static bool cap_has_inject_ext_dabt
;
43 static ARMHostCPUFeatures arm_host_cpu_features
;
45 int kvm_arm_vcpu_init(CPUState
*cs
)
47 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
48 struct kvm_vcpu_init init
;
50 init
.target
= cpu
->kvm_target
;
51 memcpy(init
.features
, cpu
->kvm_init_features
, sizeof(init
.features
));
53 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
, &init
);
56 int kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize(CPUState
*cs
, int feature
)
58 return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE
, &feature
);
61 void kvm_arm_init_serror_injection(CPUState
*cs
)
63 cap_has_inject_serror_esr
= kvm_check_extension(cs
->kvm_state
,
64 KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_SERROR_ESR
);
67 bool kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu(const uint32_t *cpus_to_try
,
69 struct kvm_vcpu_init
*init
)
71 int ret
= 0, kvmfd
= -1, vmfd
= -1, cpufd
= -1;
74 kvmfd
= qemu_open_old("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR
);
78 max_vm_pa_size
= ioctl(kvmfd
, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION
, KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE
);
79 if (max_vm_pa_size
< 0) {
83 vmfd
= ioctl(kvmfd
, KVM_CREATE_VM
, max_vm_pa_size
);
84 } while (vmfd
== -1 && errno
== EINTR
);
88 cpufd
= ioctl(vmfd
, KVM_CREATE_VCPU
, 0);
94 /* Caller doesn't want the VCPU to be initialized, so skip it */
98 if (init
->target
== -1) {
99 struct kvm_vcpu_init preferred
;
101 ret
= ioctl(vmfd
, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET
, &preferred
);
103 init
->target
= preferred
.target
;
107 ret
= ioctl(cpufd
, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
, init
);
111 } else if (cpus_to_try
) {
112 /* Old kernel which doesn't know about the
113 * PREFERRED_TARGET ioctl: we know it will only support
114 * creating one kind of guest CPU which is its preferred
117 struct kvm_vcpu_init
try;
119 while (*cpus_to_try
!= QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE
) {
120 try.target
= *cpus_to_try
++;
121 memcpy(try.features
, init
->features
, sizeof(init
->features
));
122 ret
= ioctl(cpufd
, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
, &try);
130 init
->target
= try.target
;
132 /* Treat a NULL cpus_to_try argument the same as an empty
133 * list, which means we will fail the call since this must
134 * be an old kernel which doesn't support PREFERRED_TARGET.
160 void kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu(int *fdarray
)
164 for (i
= 2; i
>= 0; i
--) {
169 void kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
171 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
173 if (!arm_host_cpu_features
.dtb_compatible
) {
174 if (!kvm_enabled() ||
175 !kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features(&arm_host_cpu_features
)) {
176 /* We can't report this error yet, so flag that we need to
177 * in arm_cpu_realizefn().
179 cpu
->kvm_target
= QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE
;
180 cpu
->host_cpu_probe_failed
= true;
185 cpu
->kvm_target
= arm_host_cpu_features
.target
;
186 cpu
->dtb_compatible
= arm_host_cpu_features
.dtb_compatible
;
187 cpu
->isar
= arm_host_cpu_features
.isar
;
188 env
->features
= arm_host_cpu_features
.features
;
191 static bool kvm_no_adjvtime_get(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
193 return !ARM_CPU(obj
)->kvm_adjvtime
;
196 static void kvm_no_adjvtime_set(Object
*obj
, bool value
, Error
**errp
)
198 ARM_CPU(obj
)->kvm_adjvtime
= !value
;
201 static bool kvm_steal_time_get(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
203 return ARM_CPU(obj
)->kvm_steal_time
!= ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
;
206 static void kvm_steal_time_set(Object
*obj
, bool value
, Error
**errp
)
208 ARM_CPU(obj
)->kvm_steal_time
= value
? ON_OFF_AUTO_ON
: ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF
;
211 /* KVM VCPU properties should be prefixed with "kvm-". */
212 void kvm_arm_add_vcpu_properties(Object
*obj
)
214 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(obj
);
215 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
217 if (arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER
)) {
218 cpu
->kvm_adjvtime
= true;
219 object_property_add_bool(obj
, "kvm-no-adjvtime", kvm_no_adjvtime_get
,
220 kvm_no_adjvtime_set
);
221 object_property_set_description(obj
, "kvm-no-adjvtime",
222 "Set on to disable the adjustment of "
223 "the virtual counter. VM stopped time "
227 cpu
->kvm_steal_time
= ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO
;
228 object_property_add_bool(obj
, "kvm-steal-time", kvm_steal_time_get
,
230 object_property_set_description(obj
, "kvm-steal-time",
231 "Set off to disable KVM steal time.");
234 bool kvm_arm_pmu_supported(void)
236 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state
, KVM_CAP_ARM_PMU_V3
);
239 int kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size(MachineState
*ms
, bool *fixed_ipa
)
241 KVMState
*s
= KVM_STATE(ms
->accelerator
);
244 ret
= kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE
);
245 *fixed_ipa
= ret
<= 0;
247 return ret
> 0 ? ret
: 40;
250 int kvm_arch_init(MachineState
*ms
, KVMState
*s
)
253 /* For ARM interrupt delivery is always asynchronous,
254 * whether we are using an in-kernel VGIC or not.
256 kvm_async_interrupts_allowed
= true;
259 * PSCI wakes up secondary cores, so we always need to
260 * have vCPUs waiting in kernel space
262 kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed
= true;
264 cap_has_mp_state
= kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
);
266 if (ms
->smp
.cpus
> 256 &&
267 !kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_ARM_IRQ_LINE_LAYOUT_2
)) {
268 error_report("Using more than 256 vcpus requires a host kernel "
269 "with KVM_CAP_ARM_IRQ_LINE_LAYOUT_2");
273 if (kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER
)) {
274 if (kvm_vm_enable_cap(s
, KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER
, 0)) {
275 error_report("Failed to enable KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER cap");
277 /* Set status for supporting the external dabt injection */
278 cap_has_inject_ext_dabt
= kvm_check_extension(s
,
279 KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT
);
286 unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState
*cpu
)
288 return cpu
->cpu_index
;
291 /* We track all the KVM devices which need their memory addresses
292 * passing to the kernel in a list of these structures.
293 * When board init is complete we run through the list and
294 * tell the kernel the base addresses of the memory regions.
295 * We use a MemoryListener to track mapping and unmapping of
296 * the regions during board creation, so the board models don't
297 * need to do anything special for the KVM case.
299 * Sometimes the address must be OR'ed with some other fields
300 * (for example for KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION).
301 * @kda_addr_ormask aims at storing the value of those fields.
303 typedef struct KVMDevice
{
304 struct kvm_arm_device_addr kda
;
305 struct kvm_device_attr kdattr
;
306 uint64_t kda_addr_ormask
;
308 QSLIST_ENTRY(KVMDevice
) entries
;
312 static QSLIST_HEAD(, KVMDevice
) kvm_devices_head
;
314 static void kvm_arm_devlistener_add(MemoryListener
*listener
,
315 MemoryRegionSection
*section
)
319 QSLIST_FOREACH(kd
, &kvm_devices_head
, entries
) {
320 if (section
->mr
== kd
->mr
) {
321 kd
->kda
.addr
= section
->offset_within_address_space
;
326 static void kvm_arm_devlistener_del(MemoryListener
*listener
,
327 MemoryRegionSection
*section
)
331 QSLIST_FOREACH(kd
, &kvm_devices_head
, entries
) {
332 if (section
->mr
== kd
->mr
) {
338 static MemoryListener devlistener
= {
340 .region_add
= kvm_arm_devlistener_add
,
341 .region_del
= kvm_arm_devlistener_del
,
344 static void kvm_arm_set_device_addr(KVMDevice
*kd
)
346 struct kvm_device_attr
*attr
= &kd
->kdattr
;
349 /* If the device control API is available and we have a device fd on the
350 * KVMDevice struct, let's use the newer API
352 if (kd
->dev_fd
>= 0) {
353 uint64_t addr
= kd
->kda
.addr
;
355 addr
|= kd
->kda_addr_ormask
;
356 attr
->addr
= (uintptr_t)&addr
;
357 ret
= kvm_device_ioctl(kd
->dev_fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, attr
);
359 ret
= kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state
, KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR
, &kd
->kda
);
363 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to set device address: %s\n",
369 static void kvm_arm_machine_init_done(Notifier
*notifier
, void *data
)
373 QSLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(kd
, &kvm_devices_head
, entries
, tkd
) {
374 if (kd
->kda
.addr
!= -1) {
375 kvm_arm_set_device_addr(kd
);
377 memory_region_unref(kd
->mr
);
378 QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&kvm_devices_head
, entries
);
381 memory_listener_unregister(&devlistener
);
384 static Notifier notify
= {
385 .notify
= kvm_arm_machine_init_done
,
388 void kvm_arm_register_device(MemoryRegion
*mr
, uint64_t devid
, uint64_t group
,
389 uint64_t attr
, int dev_fd
, uint64_t addr_ormask
)
393 if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
397 if (QSLIST_EMPTY(&kvm_devices_head
)) {
398 memory_listener_register(&devlistener
, &address_space_memory
);
399 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(¬ify
);
401 kd
= g_new0(KVMDevice
, 1);
405 kd
->kdattr
.flags
= 0;
406 kd
->kdattr
.group
= group
;
407 kd
->kdattr
.attr
= attr
;
409 kd
->kda_addr_ormask
= addr_ormask
;
410 QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&kvm_devices_head
, kd
, entries
);
411 memory_region_ref(kd
->mr
);
414 static int compare_u64(const void *a
, const void *b
)
416 if (*(uint64_t *)a
> *(uint64_t *)b
) {
419 if (*(uint64_t *)a
< *(uint64_t *)b
) {
426 * cpreg_values are sorted in ascending order by KVM register ID
427 * (see kvm_arm_init_cpreg_list). This allows us to cheaply find
428 * the storage for a KVM register by ID with a binary search.
430 static uint64_t *kvm_arm_get_cpreg_ptr(ARMCPU
*cpu
, uint64_t regidx
)
434 res
= bsearch(®idx
, cpu
->cpreg_indexes
, cpu
->cpreg_array_len
,
435 sizeof(uint64_t), compare_u64
);
438 return &cpu
->cpreg_values
[res
- cpu
->cpreg_indexes
];
441 /* Initialize the ARMCPU cpreg list according to the kernel's
442 * definition of what CPU registers it knows about (and throw away
443 * the previous TCG-created cpreg list).
445 int kvm_arm_init_cpreg_list(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
447 struct kvm_reg_list rl
;
448 struct kvm_reg_list
*rlp
;
449 int i
, ret
, arraylen
;
450 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
453 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_GET_REG_LIST
, &rl
);
457 rlp
= g_malloc(sizeof(struct kvm_reg_list
) + rl
.n
* sizeof(uint64_t));
459 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_GET_REG_LIST
, rlp
);
463 /* Sort the list we get back from the kernel, since cpreg_tuples
464 * must be in strictly ascending order.
466 qsort(&rlp
->reg
, rlp
->n
, sizeof(rlp
->reg
[0]), compare_u64
);
468 for (i
= 0, arraylen
= 0; i
< rlp
->n
; i
++) {
469 if (!kvm_arm_reg_syncs_via_cpreg_list(rlp
->reg
[i
])) {
472 switch (rlp
->reg
[i
] & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK
) {
473 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
:
474 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64
:
477 fprintf(stderr
, "Can't handle size of register in kernel list\n");
485 cpu
->cpreg_indexes
= g_renew(uint64_t, cpu
->cpreg_indexes
, arraylen
);
486 cpu
->cpreg_values
= g_renew(uint64_t, cpu
->cpreg_values
, arraylen
);
487 cpu
->cpreg_vmstate_indexes
= g_renew(uint64_t, cpu
->cpreg_vmstate_indexes
,
489 cpu
->cpreg_vmstate_values
= g_renew(uint64_t, cpu
->cpreg_vmstate_values
,
491 cpu
->cpreg_array_len
= arraylen
;
492 cpu
->cpreg_vmstate_array_len
= arraylen
;
494 for (i
= 0, arraylen
= 0; i
< rlp
->n
; i
++) {
495 uint64_t regidx
= rlp
->reg
[i
];
496 if (!kvm_arm_reg_syncs_via_cpreg_list(regidx
)) {
499 cpu
->cpreg_indexes
[arraylen
] = regidx
;
502 assert(cpu
->cpreg_array_len
== arraylen
);
504 if (!write_kvmstate_to_list(cpu
)) {
505 /* Shouldn't happen unless kernel is inconsistent about
506 * what registers exist.
508 fprintf(stderr
, "Initial read of kernel register state failed\n");
518 bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
520 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
524 for (i
= 0; i
< cpu
->cpreg_array_len
; i
++) {
525 struct kvm_one_reg r
;
526 uint64_t regidx
= cpu
->cpreg_indexes
[i
];
532 switch (regidx
& KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK
) {
533 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
:
534 r
.addr
= (uintptr_t)&v32
;
535 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_GET_ONE_REG
, &r
);
537 cpu
->cpreg_values
[i
] = v32
;
540 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64
:
541 r
.addr
= (uintptr_t)(cpu
->cpreg_values
+ i
);
542 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_GET_ONE_REG
, &r
);
545 g_assert_not_reached();
554 bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU
*cpu
, int level
)
556 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
560 for (i
= 0; i
< cpu
->cpreg_array_len
; i
++) {
561 struct kvm_one_reg r
;
562 uint64_t regidx
= cpu
->cpreg_indexes
[i
];
566 if (kvm_arm_cpreg_level(regidx
) > level
) {
571 switch (regidx
& KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK
) {
572 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
:
573 v32
= cpu
->cpreg_values
[i
];
574 r
.addr
= (uintptr_t)&v32
;
576 case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64
:
577 r
.addr
= (uintptr_t)(cpu
->cpreg_values
+ i
);
580 g_assert_not_reached();
582 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_SET_ONE_REG
, &r
);
584 /* We might fail for "unknown register" and also for
585 * "you tried to set a register which is constant with
586 * a different value from what it actually contains".
594 void kvm_arm_cpu_pre_save(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
596 /* KVM virtual time adjustment */
597 if (cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
) {
598 *kvm_arm_get_cpreg_ptr(cpu
, KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT
) = cpu
->kvm_vtime
;
602 void kvm_arm_cpu_post_load(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
604 /* KVM virtual time adjustment */
605 if (cpu
->kvm_adjvtime
) {
606 cpu
->kvm_vtime
= *kvm_arm_get_cpreg_ptr(cpu
, KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT
);
607 cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
= true;
611 void kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
615 /* Re-init VCPU so that all registers are set to
616 * their respective reset values.
618 ret
= kvm_arm_vcpu_init(CPU(cpu
));
620 fprintf(stderr
, "kvm_arm_vcpu_init failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret
));
623 if (!write_kvmstate_to_list(cpu
)) {
624 fprintf(stderr
, "write_kvmstate_to_list failed\n");
628 * Sync the reset values also into the CPUState. This is necessary
629 * because the next thing we do will be a kvm_arch_put_registers()
630 * which will update the list values from the CPUState before copying
631 * the list values back to KVM. It's OK to ignore failure returns here
632 * for the same reason we do so in kvm_arch_get_registers().
634 write_list_to_cpustate(cpu
);
638 * Update KVM's MP_STATE based on what QEMU thinks it is
640 int kvm_arm_sync_mpstate_to_kvm(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
642 if (cap_has_mp_state
) {
643 struct kvm_mp_state mp_state
= {
644 .mp_state
= (cpu
->power_state
== PSCI_OFF
) ?
645 KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED
: KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
647 int ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu
), KVM_SET_MP_STATE
, &mp_state
);
649 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: failed to set MP_STATE %d/%s\n",
650 __func__
, ret
, strerror(-ret
));
659 * Sync the KVM MP_STATE into QEMU
661 int kvm_arm_sync_mpstate_to_qemu(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
663 if (cap_has_mp_state
) {
664 struct kvm_mp_state mp_state
;
665 int ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu
), KVM_GET_MP_STATE
, &mp_state
);
667 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: failed to get MP_STATE %d/%s\n",
668 __func__
, ret
, strerror(-ret
));
671 cpu
->power_state
= (mp_state
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED
) ?
678 void kvm_arm_get_virtual_time(CPUState
*cs
)
680 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
681 struct kvm_one_reg reg
= {
682 .id
= KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT
,
683 .addr
= (uintptr_t)&cpu
->kvm_vtime
,
687 if (cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
) {
691 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_GET_ONE_REG
, ®
);
693 error_report("Failed to get KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT");
697 cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
= true;
700 void kvm_arm_put_virtual_time(CPUState
*cs
)
702 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
703 struct kvm_one_reg reg
= {
704 .id
= KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT
,
705 .addr
= (uintptr_t)&cpu
->kvm_vtime
,
709 if (!cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
) {
713 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_SET_ONE_REG
, ®
);
715 error_report("Failed to set KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT");
719 cpu
->kvm_vtime_dirty
= false;
722 int kvm_put_vcpu_events(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
724 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
725 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
728 if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
732 memset(&events
, 0, sizeof(events
));
733 events
.exception
.serror_pending
= env
->serror
.pending
;
735 /* Inject SError to guest with specified syndrome if host kernel
736 * supports it, otherwise inject SError without syndrome.
738 if (cap_has_inject_serror_esr
) {
739 events
.exception
.serror_has_esr
= env
->serror
.has_esr
;
740 events
.exception
.serror_esr
= env
->serror
.esr
;
743 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu
), KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
, &events
);
745 error_report("failed to put vcpu events");
751 int kvm_get_vcpu_events(ARMCPU
*cpu
)
753 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
754 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
;
757 if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
761 memset(&events
, 0, sizeof(events
));
762 ret
= kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu
), KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS
, &events
);
764 error_report("failed to get vcpu events");
768 env
->serror
.pending
= events
.exception
.serror_pending
;
769 env
->serror
.has_esr
= events
.exception
.serror_has_esr
;
770 env
->serror
.esr
= events
.exception
.serror_esr
;
775 void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState
*cs
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
777 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
778 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
780 if (unlikely(env
->ext_dabt_raised
)) {
782 * Verifying that the ext DABT has been properly injected,
783 * otherwise risking indefinitely re-running the faulting instruction
784 * Covering a very narrow case for kernels 5.5..5.5.4
785 * when injected abort was misconfigured to be
786 * an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception (for 32-bit EL1)
788 if (!arm_feature(env
, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64
) &&
789 unlikely(!kvm_arm_verify_ext_dabt_pending(cs
))) {
791 error_report("Data abort exception with no valid ISS generated by "
792 "guest memory access. KVM unable to emulate faulting "
793 "instruction. Failed to inject an external data abort "
797 /* Clear the status */
798 env
->ext_dabt_raised
= 0;
802 MemTxAttrs
kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState
*cs
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
805 uint32_t switched_level
;
807 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
809 * We only need to sync timer states with user-space interrupt
810 * controllers, so return early and save cycles if we don't.
812 return MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
;
817 /* Synchronize our shadowed in-kernel device irq lines with the kvm ones */
818 if (run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
!= cpu
->device_irq_level
) {
819 switched_level
= cpu
->device_irq_level
^ run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
;
821 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
823 if (switched_level
& KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER
) {
824 qemu_set_irq(cpu
->gt_timer_outputs
[GTIMER_VIRT
],
825 !!(run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
&
826 KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER
));
827 switched_level
&= ~KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER
;
830 if (switched_level
& KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER
) {
831 qemu_set_irq(cpu
->gt_timer_outputs
[GTIMER_PHYS
],
832 !!(run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
&
833 KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER
));
834 switched_level
&= ~KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER
;
837 if (switched_level
& KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU
) {
838 qemu_set_irq(cpu
->pmu_interrupt
,
839 !!(run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
& KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU
));
840 switched_level
&= ~KVM_ARM_DEV_PMU
;
843 if (switched_level
) {
844 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "%s: unhandled in-kernel device IRQ %x\n",
845 __func__
, switched_level
);
848 /* We also mark unknown levels as processed to not waste cycles */
849 cpu
->device_irq_level
= run
->s
.regs
.device_irq_level
;
850 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
853 return MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
;
856 void kvm_arm_vm_state_change(void *opaque
, bool running
, RunState state
)
858 CPUState
*cs
= opaque
;
859 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
862 if (cpu
->kvm_adjvtime
) {
863 kvm_arm_put_virtual_time(cs
);
866 if (cpu
->kvm_adjvtime
) {
867 kvm_arm_get_virtual_time(cs
);
873 * kvm_arm_handle_dabt_nisv:
875 * @esr_iss: ISS encoding (limited) for the exception from Data Abort
876 * ISV bit set to '0b0' -> no valid instruction syndrome
877 * @fault_ipa: faulting address for the synchronous data abort
879 * Returns: 0 if the exception has been handled, < 0 otherwise
881 static int kvm_arm_handle_dabt_nisv(CPUState
*cs
, uint64_t esr_iss
,
884 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
885 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
887 * Request KVM to inject the external data abort into the guest
889 if (cap_has_inject_ext_dabt
) {
890 struct kvm_vcpu_events events
= { };
892 * The external data abort event will be handled immediately by KVM
893 * using the address fault that triggered the exit on given VCPU.
894 * Requesting injection of the external data abort does not rely
895 * on any other VCPU state. Therefore, in this particular case, the VCPU
896 * synchronization can be exceptionally skipped.
898 events
.exception
.ext_dabt_pending
= 1;
899 /* KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT implies KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS */
900 if (!kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs
, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
, &events
)) {
901 env
->ext_dabt_raised
= 1;
905 error_report("Data abort exception triggered by guest memory access "
906 "at physical address: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
,
907 (target_ulong
)fault_ipa
);
908 error_printf("KVM unable to emulate faulting instruction.\n");
913 int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState
*cs
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
917 switch (run
->exit_reason
) {
919 if (kvm_arm_handle_debug(cs
, &run
->debug
.arch
)) {
921 } /* otherwise return to guest */
923 case KVM_EXIT_ARM_NISV
:
924 /* External DABT with no valid iss to decode */
925 ret
= kvm_arm_handle_dabt_nisv(cs
, run
->arm_nisv
.esr_iss
,
926 run
->arm_nisv
.fault_ipa
);
929 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP
, "%s: un-handled exit reason %d\n",
930 __func__
, run
->exit_reason
);
936 bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState
*cs
)
941 int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState
*cs
)
946 void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState
*cs
, struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
)
948 if (kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(cs
)) {
949 dbg
->control
|= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
;
951 if (kvm_arm_hw_debug_active(cs
)) {
952 dbg
->control
|= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW
;
953 kvm_arm_copy_hw_debug_data(&dbg
->arch
);
957 void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState
*s
)
961 int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState
*s
)
963 if (kvm_kernel_irqchip_split()) {
964 error_report("-machine kernel_irqchip=split is not supported on ARM.");
968 /* If we can create the VGIC using the newer device control API, we
969 * let the device do this when it initializes itself, otherwise we
970 * fall back to the old API */
971 return kvm_check_extension(s
, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL
);
974 int kvm_arm_vgic_probe(void)
978 if (kvm_create_device(kvm_state
,
979 KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3
, true) == 0) {
980 val
|= KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
;
982 if (kvm_create_device(kvm_state
,
983 KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2
, true) == 0) {
984 val
|= KVM_ARM_VGIC_V2
;
989 int kvm_arm_set_irq(int cpu
, int irqtype
, int irq
, int level
)
991 int kvm_irq
= (irqtype
<< KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT
) | irq
;
992 int cpu_idx1
= cpu
% 256;
993 int cpu_idx2
= cpu
/ 256;
995 kvm_irq
|= (cpu_idx1
<< KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT
) |
996 (cpu_idx2
<< KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU2_SHIFT
);
998 return kvm_set_irq(kvm_state
, kvm_irq
, !!level
);
1001 int kvm_arch_fixup_msi_route(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry
*route
,
1002 uint64_t address
, uint32_t data
, PCIDevice
*dev
)
1004 AddressSpace
*as
= pci_device_iommu_address_space(dev
);
1005 hwaddr xlat
, len
, doorbell_gpa
;
1006 MemoryRegionSection mrs
;
1009 if (as
== &address_space_memory
) {
1013 /* MSI doorbell address is translated by an IOMMU */
1015 RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD();
1017 mr
= address_space_translate(as
, address
, &xlat
, &len
, true,
1018 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
);
1024 mrs
= memory_region_find(mr
, xlat
, 1);
1030 doorbell_gpa
= mrs
.offset_within_address_space
;
1031 memory_region_unref(mrs
.mr
);
1033 route
->u
.msi
.address_lo
= doorbell_gpa
;
1034 route
->u
.msi
.address_hi
= doorbell_gpa
>> 32;
1036 trace_kvm_arm_fixup_msi_route(address
, doorbell_gpa
);
1041 int kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry
*route
,
1042 int vector
, PCIDevice
*dev
)
1047 int kvm_arch_release_virq_post(int virq
)
1052 int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data
)
1054 return (data
- 32) & 0xffff;
1057 bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
1062 void kvm_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
)