VMDK: separate vmdk_read_extent/vmdk_write_extent
[qemu.git] / target-i386 / cpu.h
blob4a6f675f983a90505d1e7a959a60742e497dbbde
1 /*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #ifndef CPU_I386_H
20 #define CPU_I386_H
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
26 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
27 #else
28 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
29 #endif
31 /* target supports implicit self modifying code */
32 #define TARGET_HAS_SMC
33 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
34 close to the modifying instruction */
35 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
37 #define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
39 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
40 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
41 #else
42 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
43 #endif
45 #define CPUState struct CPUX86State
47 #include "cpu-defs.h"
49 #include "softfloat.h"
51 #define R_EAX 0
52 #define R_ECX 1
53 #define R_EDX 2
54 #define R_EBX 3
55 #define R_ESP 4
56 #define R_EBP 5
57 #define R_ESI 6
58 #define R_EDI 7
60 #define R_AL 0
61 #define R_CL 1
62 #define R_DL 2
63 #define R_BL 3
64 #define R_AH 4
65 #define R_CH 5
66 #define R_DH 6
67 #define R_BH 7
69 #define R_ES 0
70 #define R_CS 1
71 #define R_SS 2
72 #define R_DS 3
73 #define R_FS 4
74 #define R_GS 5
76 /* segment descriptor fields */
77 #define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
78 #define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
79 #define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
80 #define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
81 #define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
82 #define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
83 #define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
84 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
85 #define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
86 #define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
87 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
88 #define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
89 #define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
91 #define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
92 #define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
93 #define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
95 #define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
96 #define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
98 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
100 /* eflags masks */
101 #define CC_C 0x0001
102 #define CC_P 0x0004
103 #define CC_A 0x0010
104 #define CC_Z 0x0040
105 #define CC_S 0x0080
106 #define CC_O 0x0800
108 #define TF_SHIFT 8
109 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
110 #define VM_SHIFT 17
112 #define TF_MASK 0x00000100
113 #define IF_MASK 0x00000200
114 #define DF_MASK 0x00000400
115 #define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
116 #define NT_MASK 0x00004000
117 #define RF_MASK 0x00010000
118 #define VM_MASK 0x00020000
119 #define AC_MASK 0x00040000
120 #define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
121 #define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
122 #define ID_MASK 0x00200000
124 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
125 states. Only the CPL, INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not
126 redundant. We avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit
127 position to ease oring with eflags. */
128 /* current cpl */
129 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
130 /* true if soft mmu is being used */
131 #define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
132 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
133 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
134 /* 16 or 32 segments */
135 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
136 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
137 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
138 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
139 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
140 #define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
141 #define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
142 #define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
143 #define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
144 #define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
145 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
146 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
147 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
148 #define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */
149 #define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
150 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
151 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
152 #define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
153 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
155 #define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
156 #define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
157 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
158 #define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
159 #define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
160 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
161 #define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
162 #define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
163 #define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
164 #define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
165 #define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
166 #define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
167 #define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
168 #define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
169 #define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
170 #define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
171 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
172 #define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
173 #define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
174 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
176 /* hflags2 */
178 #define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
179 #define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
180 #define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
181 #define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
183 #define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
184 #define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
185 #define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
186 #define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
188 #define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
189 #define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
191 #define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
192 #define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
193 #define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
194 #define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
195 #define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
196 #define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
197 #define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
198 #define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
199 #define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
201 #define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
202 #define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
203 #define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
204 #define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
205 #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
206 #define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
207 #define CR4_MCE_MASK (1 << 6)
208 #define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
209 #define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
210 #define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
211 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
212 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
214 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
215 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
216 #define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
217 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
219 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
220 #define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
221 #define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
222 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
224 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
225 #define PG_RW_BIT 1
226 #define PG_USER_BIT 2
227 #define PG_PWT_BIT 3
228 #define PG_PCD_BIT 4
229 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
230 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
231 #define PG_PSE_BIT 7
232 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
233 #define PG_NX_BIT 63
235 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
236 #define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
237 #define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
238 #define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
239 #define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
240 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
241 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
242 #define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
243 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
244 #define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
246 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
248 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
249 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
250 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
251 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
252 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
254 #define MCG_CTL_P (1ULL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */
255 #define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
257 #define MCE_CAP_DEF (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P)
258 #define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10
260 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */
261 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1) /* ip points to correct instruction */
262 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
264 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
265 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
266 #define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
267 #define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL<<60) /* error enabled */
268 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59) /* misc error reg. valid */
269 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58) /* addr reg. valid */
270 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC (1ULL<<57) /* processor context corrupt */
271 #define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */
272 #define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */
274 /* MISC register defines */
275 #define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */
276 #define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */
277 #define MCM_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
278 #define MCM_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */
279 #define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */
281 #define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
282 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
283 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
284 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
285 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
287 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
288 #define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
289 #define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
290 #define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
292 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
293 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
294 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
296 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
297 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
298 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
300 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
302 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
303 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
305 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
306 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
307 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
308 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
309 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
310 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
311 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
312 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
313 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
314 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
315 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
317 #define MSR_PAT 0x277
319 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
321 #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
322 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
323 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
324 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
326 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
328 #define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
329 #define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
330 #define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
331 #define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
332 #define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
333 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
335 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
336 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
337 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
338 #define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
339 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
340 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
341 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
342 #define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
344 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
346 /* cpuid_features bits */
347 #define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
348 #define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
349 #define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
350 #define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
351 #define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
352 #define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
353 #define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
354 #define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
355 #define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
356 #define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
357 #define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
358 #define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
359 #define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
360 #define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
361 #define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
362 #define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
363 #define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
364 #define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
365 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
366 #define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
367 #define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
368 #define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
369 #define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
370 #define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
371 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
372 #define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
373 #define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
374 #define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
375 #define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
376 #define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
378 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
379 #define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1 << 2)
380 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
381 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
382 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
383 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
384 #define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
385 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
386 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
387 #define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
388 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
389 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
390 #define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1 << 15)
391 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 18)
392 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1 << 19)
393 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1 << 20)
394 #define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1 << 21)
395 #define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1 << 22)
396 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 23)
397 #define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1 << 26)
398 #define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1 << 27)
399 #define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1 << 31)
401 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
402 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
403 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
404 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
405 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
406 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
407 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
408 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
409 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
410 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
412 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
413 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
414 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
415 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
416 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
417 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
418 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
419 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
420 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
421 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
422 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
423 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
425 #define CPUID_SVM_NPT (1 << 0)
426 #define CPUID_SVM_LBRV (1 << 1)
427 #define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK (1 << 2)
428 #define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE (1 << 3)
429 #define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE (1 << 4)
430 #define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN (1 << 5)
431 #define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID (1 << 6)
432 #define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST (1 << 7)
433 #define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER (1 << 10)
434 #define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD (1 << 12)
436 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
437 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
438 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
440 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
441 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
442 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
444 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_1 0x746e6543 /* "Cent" */
445 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_2 0x48727561 /* "aurH" */
446 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_3 0x736c7561 /* "auls" */
448 #define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1 << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
449 #define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1 << 0) /* enumeration supported */
451 #define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
452 #define EXCP01_DB 1
453 #define EXCP02_NMI 2
454 #define EXCP03_INT3 3
455 #define EXCP04_INTO 4
456 #define EXCP05_BOUND 5
457 #define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
458 #define EXCP07_PREX 7
459 #define EXCP08_DBLE 8
460 #define EXCP09_XERR 9
461 #define EXCP0A_TSS 10
462 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
463 #define EXCP0C_STACK 12
464 #define EXCP0D_GPF 13
465 #define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
466 #define EXCP10_COPR 16
467 #define EXCP11_ALGN 17
468 #define EXCP12_MCHK 18
470 #define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
471 for syscall instruction */
473 /* i386-specific interrupt pending bits. */
474 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
475 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
476 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4
477 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
478 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
479 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
482 enum {
483 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
484 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
486 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
487 CC_OP_MULW,
488 CC_OP_MULL,
489 CC_OP_MULQ,
491 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
492 CC_OP_ADDW,
493 CC_OP_ADDL,
494 CC_OP_ADDQ,
496 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
497 CC_OP_ADCW,
498 CC_OP_ADCL,
499 CC_OP_ADCQ,
501 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
502 CC_OP_SUBW,
503 CC_OP_SUBL,
504 CC_OP_SUBQ,
506 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
507 CC_OP_SBBW,
508 CC_OP_SBBL,
509 CC_OP_SBBQ,
511 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
512 CC_OP_LOGICW,
513 CC_OP_LOGICL,
514 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
516 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
517 CC_OP_INCW,
518 CC_OP_INCL,
519 CC_OP_INCQ,
521 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
522 CC_OP_DECW,
523 CC_OP_DECL,
524 CC_OP_DECQ,
526 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
527 CC_OP_SHLW,
528 CC_OP_SHLL,
529 CC_OP_SHLQ,
531 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
532 CC_OP_SARW,
533 CC_OP_SARL,
534 CC_OP_SARQ,
536 CC_OP_NB,
539 typedef struct SegmentCache {
540 uint32_t selector;
541 target_ulong base;
542 uint32_t limit;
543 uint32_t flags;
544 } SegmentCache;
546 typedef union {
547 uint8_t _b[16];
548 uint16_t _w[8];
549 uint32_t _l[4];
550 uint64_t _q[2];
551 float32 _s[4];
552 float64 _d[2];
553 } XMMReg;
555 typedef union {
556 uint8_t _b[8];
557 uint16_t _w[4];
558 uint32_t _l[2];
559 float32 _s[2];
560 uint64_t q;
561 } MMXReg;
563 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
564 #define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
565 #define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
566 #define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
567 #define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
568 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
569 #define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
571 #define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
572 #define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
573 #define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
574 #define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
575 #else
576 #define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
577 #define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
578 #define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
579 #define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
580 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
581 #define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
583 #define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
584 #define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
585 #define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
586 #define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
587 #endif
588 #define MMX_Q(n) q
590 typedef union {
591 floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
592 MMXReg mmx;
593 } FPReg;
595 typedef struct {
596 uint64_t base;
597 uint64_t mask;
598 } MTRRVar;
600 #define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
601 #define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
603 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
604 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
605 #else
606 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
607 #endif
609 #define NB_MMU_MODES 2
611 typedef struct CPUX86State {
612 /* standard registers */
613 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
614 target_ulong eip;
615 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
616 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
617 stored elsewhere */
619 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
620 target_ulong cc_src;
621 target_ulong cc_dst;
622 uint32_t cc_op;
623 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
624 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
625 are known at translation time. */
626 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
628 /* segments */
629 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
630 SegmentCache ldt;
631 SegmentCache tr;
632 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
633 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
635 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
636 int32_t a20_mask;
638 /* FPU state */
639 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
640 uint16_t fpus;
641 uint16_t fpuc;
642 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
643 FPReg fpregs[8];
644 /* KVM-only so far */
645 uint16_t fpop;
646 uint64_t fpip;
647 uint64_t fpdp;
649 /* emulator internal variables */
650 float_status fp_status;
651 floatx80 ft0;
653 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
654 float_status sse_status;
655 uint32_t mxcsr;
656 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
657 XMMReg xmm_t0;
658 MMXReg mmx_t0;
659 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
661 /* sysenter registers */
662 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
663 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
664 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
665 uint64_t efer;
666 uint64_t star;
668 uint64_t vm_hsave;
669 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
670 uint64_t tsc_offset;
671 uint64_t intercept;
672 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
673 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
674 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
675 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
676 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
677 uint8_t v_tpr;
679 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
680 target_ulong lstar;
681 target_ulong cstar;
682 target_ulong fmask;
683 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
684 #endif
685 uint64_t system_time_msr;
686 uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
687 uint64_t async_pf_en_msr;
689 uint64_t tsc;
691 uint64_t mcg_status;
693 /* exception/interrupt handling */
694 int error_code;
695 int exception_is_int;
696 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
697 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
698 union {
699 CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
700 CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
701 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
702 uint32_t smbase;
703 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
705 /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */
706 uint8_t nmi_injected;
707 uint8_t nmi_pending;
709 CPU_COMMON
711 uint64_t pat;
713 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
714 uint32_t cpuid_level;
715 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
716 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
717 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
718 uint32_t cpuid_version;
719 uint32_t cpuid_features;
720 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
721 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
722 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
723 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
724 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
725 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
726 int cpuid_vendor_override;
727 /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
728 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel2;
729 uint32_t cpuid_ext4_features;
731 /* MTRRs */
732 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
733 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
734 MTRRVar mtrr_var[8];
736 /* For KVM */
737 uint32_t mp_state;
738 int32_t exception_injected;
739 int32_t interrupt_injected;
740 uint8_t soft_interrupt;
741 uint8_t has_error_code;
742 uint32_t sipi_vector;
743 uint32_t cpuid_kvm_features;
744 uint32_t cpuid_svm_features;
745 bool tsc_valid;
746 int tsc_khz;
748 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
749 user */
750 struct DeviceState *apic_state;
752 uint64_t mcg_cap;
753 uint64_t mcg_ctl;
754 uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
756 uint64_t tsc_aux;
758 /* vmstate */
759 uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
760 uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
761 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
763 uint64_t xstate_bv;
764 XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
766 uint64_t xcr0;
767 } CPUX86State;
769 CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
770 int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
771 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
772 void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, const char *optarg);
773 void x86_cpudef_setup(void);
774 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUState *env);
776 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
777 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
778 void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
780 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
781 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
782 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
783 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
784 target_ulong base,
785 unsigned int limit,
786 unsigned int flags)
788 SegmentCache *sc;
789 unsigned int new_hflags;
791 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
792 sc->selector = selector;
793 sc->base = base;
794 sc->limit = limit;
795 sc->flags = flags;
797 /* update the hidden flags */
799 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
800 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
801 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
802 /* long mode */
803 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
804 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
805 } else
806 #endif
808 /* legacy / compatibility case */
809 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
810 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
811 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
812 new_hflags;
815 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
816 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
817 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
818 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
819 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
820 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
821 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
822 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
823 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
824 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
825 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
826 translate-i386.c. */
827 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
828 } else {
829 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
830 env->segs[R_ES].base |
831 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
832 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
834 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
835 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
839 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(CPUX86State *env,
840 int sipi_vector)
842 env->eip = 0;
843 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
844 sipi_vector << 12,
845 env->segs[R_CS].limit,
846 env->segs[R_CS].flags);
847 env->halted = 0;
850 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
851 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
852 unsigned int *flags);
854 /* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
855 static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
857 #if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
858 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
859 #else
860 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
861 #endif
864 /* op_helper.c */
865 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
866 void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, floatx80 f);
867 floatx80 cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
869 /* cpu-exec.c */
870 /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
871 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
872 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
873 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
874 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
876 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
877 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
878 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
879 int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
880 void *puc);
882 /* cpuid.c */
883 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
884 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
885 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
886 int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model);
887 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
888 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
889 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
891 /* helper.c */
892 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr,
893 int is_write, int mmu_idx);
894 #define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault
895 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
897 static inline int hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
899 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 3;
902 static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
904 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3;
907 static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
909 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3);
910 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
913 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
914 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
915 int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, int force_dr6_update);
917 /* will be suppressed */
918 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
919 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
920 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
922 /* hw/pc.c */
923 void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
924 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
926 /* used to debug */
927 #define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
928 #define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
930 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
932 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
933 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 52
934 /* ??? This is really 48 bits, sign-extended, but the only thing
935 accessible to userland with bit 48 set is the VSYSCALL, and that
936 is handled via other mechanisms. */
937 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 47
938 #else
939 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
940 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
941 #endif
943 #define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
944 #define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
945 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
946 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
947 #define cpu_list_id x86_cpu_list
948 #define cpudef_setup x86_cpudef_setup
950 #define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 12
952 /* MMU modes definitions */
953 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
954 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
955 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
956 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
958 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
961 #undef EAX
962 #define EAX (env->regs[R_EAX])
963 #undef ECX
964 #define ECX (env->regs[R_ECX])
965 #undef EDX
966 #define EDX (env->regs[R_EDX])
967 #undef EBX
968 #define EBX (env->regs[R_EBX])
969 #undef ESP
970 #define ESP (env->regs[R_ESP])
971 #undef EBP
972 #define EBP (env->regs[R_EBP])
973 #undef ESI
974 #define ESI (env->regs[R_ESI])
975 #undef EDI
976 #define EDI (env->regs[R_EDI])
977 #undef EIP
978 #define EIP (env->eip)
979 #define DF (env->df)
981 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
982 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
983 #define CC_OP (env->cc_op)
985 /* float macros */
986 #define FT0 (env->ft0)
987 #define ST0 (env->fpregs[env->fpstt].d)
988 #define ST(n) (env->fpregs[(env->fpstt + (n)) & 7].d)
989 #define ST1 ST(1)
991 /* translate.c */
992 void optimize_flags_init(void);
994 typedef struct CCTable {
995 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
996 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
997 } CCTable;
999 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1000 static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
1002 if (newsp)
1003 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
1004 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
1006 #endif
1008 #include "cpu-all.h"
1009 #include "svm.h"
1011 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1012 #include "hw/apic.h"
1013 #endif
1015 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *env)
1017 return ((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
1018 (env->eflags & IF_MASK)) ||
1019 (env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI |
1020 CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT |
1021 CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI |
1022 CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE));
1025 #include "exec-all.h"
1027 static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
1029 env->eip = tb->pc - tb->cs_base;
1032 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
1033 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
1035 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
1036 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
1037 *flags = env->hflags |
1038 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK));
1041 void do_cpu_init(CPUState *env);
1042 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState *env);
1044 #define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST 1
1045 #define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO 2
1047 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, CPUState *cenv, int bank,
1048 uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr,
1049 uint64_t misc, int flags);
1051 /* op_helper.c */
1052 void do_interrupt(CPUState *env);
1053 void do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(CPUState *env, int intno, int is_hw);
1054 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_env(int exception_index, CPUState *nenv);
1055 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_err_env(CPUState *nenv, int exception_index,
1056 int error_code);
1058 void do_smm_enter(CPUState *env1);
1060 void svm_check_intercept(CPUState *env1, uint32_t type);
1062 uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUState *env1, int op);
1064 #endif /* CPU_I386_H */