Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging
[qemu.git] / user-exec.c
blob6db075884d917f9a9fa7c78bfe1800ca5ebb0cb3
1 /*
2 * User emulator execution
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "disas/disas.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "tcg.h"
24 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
25 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
26 #include "translate-all.h"
28 #undef EAX
29 #undef ECX
30 #undef EDX
31 #undef EBX
32 #undef ESP
33 #undef EBP
34 #undef ESI
35 #undef EDI
36 #undef EIP
37 #ifdef __linux__
38 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
39 #endif
41 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
43 /* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
44 restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
46 static void cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set)
48 /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
49 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
50 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cpu);
53 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
54 the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
55 write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
56 signal set which should be restored */
57 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, unsigned long address,
58 int is_write, sigset_t *old_set)
60 CPUState *cpu;
61 CPUClass *cc;
62 int ret;
64 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
65 printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
66 pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
67 #endif
68 /* XXX: locking issue */
69 if (is_write && h2g_valid(address)) {
70 switch (page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc)) {
71 case 0:
72 /* Fault not caused by a page marked unwritable to protect
73 * cached translations, must be the guest binary's problem
75 break;
76 case 1:
77 /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation; TBs
78 * invalidated, so resume execution
80 return 1;
81 case 2:
82 /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation, and the
83 * currently executing TB was modified and must be exited
84 * immediately.
86 cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(current_cpu, old_set);
87 g_assert_not_reached();
88 default:
89 g_assert_not_reached();
93 /* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
94 are still valid segv ones */
95 address = h2g_nocheck(address);
97 cpu = current_cpu;
98 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
99 /* see if it is an MMU fault */
100 g_assert(cc->handle_mmu_fault);
101 ret = cc->handle_mmu_fault(cpu, address, is_write, MMU_USER_IDX);
102 if (ret < 0) {
103 return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
105 if (ret == 0) {
106 return 1; /* the MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault */
109 /* Now we have a real cpu fault. Since this is the exact location of
110 * the exception, we must undo the adjustment done by cpu_restore_state
111 * for handling call return addresses. */
112 cpu_restore_state(cpu, pc + GETPC_ADJ);
114 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
115 cpu_loop_exit(cpu);
117 /* never comes here */
118 return 1;
121 #if defined(__i386__)
123 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
124 #include <ucontext.h>
126 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
127 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
128 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
129 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
130 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
131 #include <ucontext.h>
133 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
134 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
135 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
136 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
137 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
138 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eip)
139 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
140 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
141 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
142 #else
143 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
144 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
145 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
146 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
147 #endif
149 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
150 void *puc)
152 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
153 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
154 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
155 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
156 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
157 #else
158 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
159 #endif
160 unsigned long pc;
161 int trapno;
163 #ifndef REG_EIP
164 /* for glibc 2.1 */
165 #define REG_EIP EIP
166 #define REG_ERR ERR
167 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
168 #endif
169 pc = EIP_sig(uc);
170 trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
171 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
172 trapno == 0xe ?
173 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
174 &MASK_sig(uc));
177 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
179 #ifdef __NetBSD__
180 #define PC_sig(context) _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
181 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
182 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
183 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
184 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
185 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->sc_rip)
186 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
187 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
188 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
189 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
190 #include <ucontext.h>
192 #define PC_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
193 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
194 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
195 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
196 #else
197 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
198 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
199 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
200 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
201 #endif
203 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
204 void *puc)
206 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
207 unsigned long pc;
208 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
209 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
210 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
211 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
212 #else
213 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
214 #endif
216 pc = PC_sig(uc);
217 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
218 TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ?
219 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
220 &MASK_sig(uc));
223 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
225 /***********************************************************************
226 * signal context platform-specific definitions
227 * From Wine
229 #ifdef linux
230 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
231 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
232 ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
233 /* Gpr Registers access */
234 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
235 /* Program counter */
236 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(nip, context)
237 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
238 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(msr, context)
239 /* Count register */
240 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
241 /* User's integer exception register */
242 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
243 /* Link register */
244 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(link, context)
245 /* Condition register */
246 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(ccr, context)
248 /* Float Registers access */
249 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
250 (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
251 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
252 (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
253 /* Exception Registers access */
254 #define DAR_sig(context) REG_sig(dar, context)
255 #define DSISR_sig(context) REG_sig(dsisr, context)
256 #define TRAP_sig(context) REG_sig(trap, context)
257 #endif /* linux */
259 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
260 #include <ucontext.h>
261 #define IAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
262 #define MSR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
263 #define CTR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
264 #define XER_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
265 #define LR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
266 #define CR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
267 /* Exception Registers access */
268 #define DAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
269 #define DSISR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
270 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
271 #endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
273 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
274 void *puc)
276 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
277 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
278 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
279 #else
280 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
281 #endif
282 unsigned long pc;
283 int is_write;
285 pc = IAR_sig(uc);
286 is_write = 0;
287 #if 0
288 /* ppc 4xx case */
289 if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
290 is_write = 1;
292 #else
293 if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
294 is_write = 1;
296 #endif
297 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
298 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
301 #elif defined(__alpha__)
303 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
304 void *puc)
306 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
307 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
308 uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
309 uint32_t insn = *pc;
310 int is_write = 0;
312 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
313 switch (insn >> 26) {
314 case 0x0d: /* stw */
315 case 0x0e: /* stb */
316 case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
317 case 0x24: /* stf */
318 case 0x25: /* stg */
319 case 0x26: /* sts */
320 case 0x27: /* stt */
321 case 0x2c: /* stl */
322 case 0x2d: /* stq */
323 case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
324 case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
325 is_write = 1;
328 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
329 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
331 #elif defined(__sparc__)
333 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
334 void *puc)
336 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
337 int is_write;
338 uint32_t insn;
339 #if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
340 uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
341 void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
342 /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
343 unsigned long pc = regs[1];
344 #else
345 #ifdef __linux__
346 struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
347 unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
348 void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
349 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
350 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
351 unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
352 void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
353 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
354 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
355 unsigned long pc = _UC_MACHINE_PC(uc);
356 void *sigmask = (void *)&uc->uc_sigmask;
357 #endif
358 #endif
360 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
361 is_write = 0;
362 insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
363 if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
364 switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
365 case 0x05: /* stb */
366 case 0x15: /* stba */
367 case 0x06: /* sth */
368 case 0x16: /* stha */
369 case 0x04: /* st */
370 case 0x14: /* sta */
371 case 0x07: /* std */
372 case 0x17: /* stda */
373 case 0x0e: /* stx */
374 case 0x1e: /* stxa */
375 case 0x24: /* stf */
376 case 0x34: /* stfa */
377 case 0x27: /* stdf */
378 case 0x37: /* stdfa */
379 case 0x26: /* stqf */
380 case 0x36: /* stqfa */
381 case 0x25: /* stfsr */
382 case 0x3c: /* casa */
383 case 0x3e: /* casxa */
384 is_write = 1;
385 break;
388 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
389 is_write, sigmask);
392 #elif defined(__arm__)
394 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
395 #include <ucontext.h>
396 #endif
398 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
399 void *puc)
401 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
402 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
403 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
404 #else
405 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
406 #endif
407 unsigned long pc;
408 int is_write;
410 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
411 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_R15];
412 #elif defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
413 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
414 #else
415 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
416 #endif
418 /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
419 * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
421 is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
422 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
423 is_write,
424 &uc->uc_sigmask);
427 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
429 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
431 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
432 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
433 uintptr_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
434 uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
435 bool is_write;
437 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster. */
438 is_write = ( (insn & 0xbfff0000) == 0x0c000000 /* C3.3.1 */
439 || (insn & 0xbfe00000) == 0x0c800000 /* C3.3.2 */
440 || (insn & 0xbfdf0000) == 0x0d000000 /* C3.3.3 */
441 || (insn & 0xbfc00000) == 0x0d800000 /* C3.3.4 */
442 || (insn & 0x3f400000) == 0x08000000 /* C3.3.6 */
443 || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x39000000 /* C3.3.13 */
444 || (insn & 0x3fc00000) == 0x3d800000 /* ... 128bit */
445 /* Ingore bits 10, 11 & 21, controlling indexing. */
446 || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x38000000 /* C3.3.8-12 */
447 || (insn & 0x3fe00000) == 0x3c800000 /* ... 128bit */
448 /* Ignore bits 23 & 24, controlling indexing. */
449 || (insn & 0x3a400000) == 0x28000000); /* C3.3.7,14-16 */
451 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (uintptr_t)info->si_addr,
452 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
455 #elif defined(__ia64)
457 #ifndef __ISR_VALID
458 /* This ought to be in <bits/siginfo.h>... */
459 # define __ISR_VALID 1
460 #endif
462 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
464 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
465 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
466 unsigned long ip;
467 int is_write = 0;
469 ip = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_ip;
470 switch (host_signum) {
471 case SIGILL:
472 case SIGFPE:
473 case SIGSEGV:
474 case SIGBUS:
475 case SIGTRAP:
476 if (info->si_code && (info->si_segvflags & __ISR_VALID)) {
477 /* ISR.W (write-access) is bit 33: */
478 is_write = (info->si_isr >> 33) & 1;
480 break;
482 default:
483 break;
485 return handle_cpu_signal(ip, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
486 is_write,
487 (sigset_t *)&uc->uc_sigmask);
490 #elif defined(__s390__)
492 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
493 void *puc)
495 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
496 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
497 unsigned long pc;
498 uint16_t *pinsn;
499 int is_write = 0;
501 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
503 /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
504 of the normal 2 arguments. The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
505 from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
506 The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
507 at all. Not that we could get to it from here even if it were. */
508 /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
509 of the read-modify-write instructions. */
510 pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
511 switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
512 case 0x50: /* ST */
513 case 0x42: /* STC */
514 case 0x40: /* STH */
515 is_write = 1;
516 break;
517 case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
518 switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
519 case 0xf: /* STRL */
520 case 0xb: /* STGRL */
521 case 0x7: /* STHRL */
522 is_write = 1;
524 break;
525 case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
526 switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
527 case 0x50: /* STY */
528 case 0x24: /* STG */
529 case 0x72: /* STCY */
530 case 0x70: /* STHY */
531 case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
532 case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
533 case 0x3e: /* STRV */
534 case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
535 is_write = 1;
537 break;
539 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
540 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
543 #elif defined(__mips__)
545 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
546 void *puc)
548 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
549 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
550 greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
551 int is_write;
553 /* XXX: compute is_write */
554 is_write = 0;
555 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
556 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
559 #else
561 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed
563 #endif