s390: Channel I/O basic definitions.
[qemu.git] / hw / piix_pci.c
blob3d79c73fdaadb39e15bf6c47a88e90ebb6e2e212
1 /*
2 * QEMU i440FX/PIIX3 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "hw.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "pci/pci.h"
28 #include "pci/pci_host.h"
29 #include "isa.h"
30 #include "sysbus.h"
31 #include "qemu/range.h"
32 #include "xen.h"
33 #include "pam.h"
36 * I440FX chipset data sheet.
37 * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/29054901.pdf
40 typedef struct I440FXState {
41 PCIHostState parent_obj;
42 } I440FXState;
44 #define PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS 16 /* i8259 * 2 */
45 #define PIIX_NUM_PIRQS 4ULL /* PIRQ[A-D] */
46 #define XEN_PIIX_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL
47 #define PIIX_PIRQC 0x60
49 typedef struct PIIX3State {
50 PCIDevice dev;
53 * bitmap to track pic levels.
54 * The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped to it
55 * So one PIC level is tracked by PIIX_NUM_PIRQS bits.
57 * PIRQ is mapped to PIC pins, we track it by
58 * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS * PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS = 64 bits with
59 * pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS + pirq
61 #if PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS > 64
62 #error "unable to encode pic state in 64bit in pic_levels."
63 #endif
64 uint64_t pic_levels;
66 qemu_irq *pic;
68 /* This member isn't used. Just for save/load compatibility */
69 int32_t pci_irq_levels_vmstate[PIIX_NUM_PIRQS];
70 } PIIX3State;
72 struct PCII440FXState {
73 PCIDevice dev;
74 MemoryRegion *system_memory;
75 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space;
76 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
77 MemoryRegion pci_hole;
78 MemoryRegion pci_hole_64bit;
79 PAMMemoryRegion pam_regions[13];
80 MemoryRegion smram_region;
81 uint8_t smm_enabled;
85 #define I440FX_PAM 0x59
86 #define I440FX_PAM_SIZE 7
87 #define I440FX_SMRAM 0x72
89 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level);
90 static PCIINTxRoute piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int pci_intx);
91 static void piix3_write_config_xen(PCIDevice *dev,
92 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
94 /* return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
95 pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise
96 mapping. */
97 static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
99 int slot_addend;
100 slot_addend = (pci_dev->devfn >> 3) - 1;
101 return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
104 static void i440fx_update_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState *d)
106 int i;
108 memory_region_transaction_begin();
109 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
110 pam_update(&d->pam_regions[i], i,
111 d->dev.config[I440FX_PAM + ((i + 1) / 2)]);
113 smram_update(&d->smram_region, d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM], d->smm_enabled);
114 memory_region_transaction_commit();
117 static void i440fx_set_smm(int val, void *arg)
119 PCII440FXState *d = arg;
121 memory_region_transaction_begin();
122 smram_set_smm(&d->smm_enabled, val, d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM],
123 &d->smram_region);
124 memory_region_transaction_commit();
128 static void i440fx_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
129 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
131 PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
133 /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
134 pci_default_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
135 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, I440FX_PAM, I440FX_PAM_SIZE) ||
136 range_covers_byte(address, len, I440FX_SMRAM)) {
137 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
141 static int i440fx_load_old(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
143 PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
144 int ret, i;
146 ret = pci_device_load(&d->dev, f);
147 if (ret < 0)
148 return ret;
149 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
150 qemu_get_8s(f, &d->smm_enabled);
152 if (version_id == 2) {
153 for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) {
154 qemu_get_be32(f); /* dummy load for compatibility */
158 return 0;
161 static int i440fx_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
163 PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
165 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
166 return 0;
169 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx = {
170 .name = "I440FX",
171 .version_id = 3,
172 .minimum_version_id = 3,
173 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
174 .load_state_old = i440fx_load_old,
175 .post_load = i440fx_post_load,
176 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
177 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCII440FXState),
178 VMSTATE_UINT8(smm_enabled, PCII440FXState),
179 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
183 static int i440fx_pcihost_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
185 PCIHostState *s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
187 memory_region_init_io(&s->conf_mem, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, s,
188 "pci-conf-idx", 4);
189 sysbus_add_io(dev, 0xcf8, &s->conf_mem);
190 sysbus_init_ioports(&s->busdev, 0xcf8, 4);
192 memory_region_init_io(&s->data_mem, &pci_host_data_le_ops, s,
193 "pci-conf-data", 4);
194 sysbus_add_io(dev, 0xcfc, &s->data_mem);
195 sysbus_init_ioports(&s->busdev, 0xcfc, 4);
197 return 0;
200 static int i440fx_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
202 PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
204 d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM] = 0x02;
206 cpu_smm_register(&i440fx_set_smm, d);
207 return 0;
210 static PCIBus *i440fx_common_init(const char *device_name,
211 PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
212 int *piix3_devfn,
213 ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
214 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
215 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
216 ram_addr_t ram_size,
217 hwaddr pci_hole_start,
218 hwaddr pci_hole_size,
219 hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
220 hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
221 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space,
222 MemoryRegion *ram_memory)
224 DeviceState *dev;
225 PCIBus *b;
226 PCIDevice *d;
227 PCIHostState *s;
228 PIIX3State *piix3;
229 PCII440FXState *f;
230 unsigned i;
232 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "i440FX-pcihost");
233 s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
234 s->address_space = address_space_mem;
235 b = pci_bus_new(dev, NULL, pci_address_space,
236 address_space_io, 0);
237 s->bus = b;
238 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "i440fx", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
239 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
241 d = pci_create_simple(b, 0, device_name);
242 *pi440fx_state = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, d);
243 f = *pi440fx_state;
244 f->system_memory = address_space_mem;
245 f->pci_address_space = pci_address_space;
246 f->ram_memory = ram_memory;
247 memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole, "pci-hole", f->pci_address_space,
248 pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size);
249 memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole_start, &f->pci_hole);
250 memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole_64bit, "pci-hole64",
251 f->pci_address_space,
252 pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size);
253 if (pci_hole64_size) {
254 memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole64_start,
255 &f->pci_hole_64bit);
257 memory_region_init_alias(&f->smram_region, "smram-region",
258 f->pci_address_space, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
259 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(f->system_memory, 0xa0000,
260 &f->smram_region, 1);
261 memory_region_set_enabled(&f->smram_region, false);
262 init_pam(f->ram_memory, f->system_memory, f->pci_address_space,
263 &f->pam_regions[0], PAM_BIOS_BASE, PAM_BIOS_SIZE);
264 for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
265 init_pam(f->ram_memory, f->system_memory, f->pci_address_space,
266 &f->pam_regions[i+1], PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE,
267 PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
270 /* Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI devices to
271 * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are also
272 * connected to the IOAPIC directly.
273 * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI. */
274 if (xen_enabled()) {
275 piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev,
276 pci_create_simple_multifunction(b, -1, true, "PIIX3-xen"));
277 pci_bus_irqs(b, xen_piix3_set_irq, xen_pci_slot_get_pirq,
278 piix3, XEN_PIIX_NUM_PIRQS);
279 } else {
280 piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev,
281 pci_create_simple_multifunction(b, -1, true, "PIIX3"));
282 pci_bus_irqs(b, piix3_set_irq, pci_slot_get_pirq, piix3,
283 PIIX_NUM_PIRQS);
284 pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(b, piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
286 piix3->pic = pic;
287 *isa_bus = DO_UPCAST(ISABus, qbus,
288 qdev_get_child_bus(&piix3->dev.qdev, "isa.0"));
290 *piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
292 ram_size = ram_size / 8 / 1024 / 1024;
293 if (ram_size > 255)
294 ram_size = 255;
295 (*pi440fx_state)->dev.config[0x57]=ram_size;
297 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(f);
299 return b;
302 PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix3_devfn,
303 ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
304 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
305 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
306 ram_addr_t ram_size,
307 hwaddr pci_hole_start,
308 hwaddr pci_hole_size,
309 hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
310 hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
311 MemoryRegion *pci_memory, MemoryRegion *ram_memory)
314 PCIBus *b;
316 b = i440fx_common_init("i440FX", pi440fx_state, piix3_devfn, isa_bus, pic,
317 address_space_mem, address_space_io, ram_size,
318 pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size,
319 pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size,
320 pci_memory, ram_memory);
321 return b;
324 /* PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge */
325 static void piix3_set_irq_pic(PIIX3State *piix3, int pic_irq)
327 qemu_set_irq(piix3->pic[pic_irq],
328 !!(piix3->pic_levels &
329 (((1ULL << PIIX_NUM_PIRQS) - 1) <<
330 (pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS))));
333 static void piix3_set_irq_level(PIIX3State *piix3, int pirq, int level)
335 int pic_irq;
336 uint64_t mask;
338 pic_irq = piix3->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQC + pirq];
339 if (pic_irq >= PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS) {
340 return;
343 mask = 1ULL << ((pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS) + pirq);
344 piix3->pic_levels &= ~mask;
345 piix3->pic_levels |= mask * !!level;
347 piix3_set_irq_pic(piix3, pic_irq);
350 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level)
352 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
353 piix3_set_irq_level(piix3, pirq, level);
356 static PCIINTxRoute piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int pin)
358 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
359 int irq = piix3->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQC + pin];
360 PCIINTxRoute route;
362 if (irq < PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS) {
363 route.mode = PCI_INTX_ENABLED;
364 route.irq = irq;
365 } else {
366 route.mode = PCI_INTX_DISABLED;
367 route.irq = -1;
369 return route;
372 /* irq routing is changed. so rebuild bitmap */
373 static void piix3_update_irq_levels(PIIX3State *piix3)
375 int pirq;
377 piix3->pic_levels = 0;
378 for (pirq = 0; pirq < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; pirq++) {
379 piix3_set_irq_level(piix3, pirq,
380 pci_bus_get_irq_level(piix3->dev.bus, pirq));
384 static void piix3_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
385 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
387 pci_default_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
388 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PIIX_PIRQC, 4)) {
389 PIIX3State *piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev, dev);
390 int pic_irq;
392 pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(piix3->dev.bus);
393 piix3_update_irq_levels(piix3);
394 for (pic_irq = 0; pic_irq < PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS; pic_irq++) {
395 piix3_set_irq_pic(piix3, pic_irq);
400 static void piix3_write_config_xen(PCIDevice *dev,
401 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
403 xen_piix_pci_write_config_client(address, val, len);
404 piix3_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
407 static void piix3_reset(void *opaque)
409 PIIX3State *d = opaque;
410 uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
412 pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
413 pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
414 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
415 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
416 pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
417 pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
418 pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
419 pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
420 pci_conf[0x61] = 0x80;
421 pci_conf[0x62] = 0x80;
422 pci_conf[0x63] = 0x80;
423 pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
424 pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
425 pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
426 pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
427 pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
428 pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
429 pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
430 pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
431 pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
432 pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
433 pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
434 pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
435 pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
436 pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
437 pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
438 pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
439 pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
440 pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
441 pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
442 pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
444 d->pic_levels = 0;
447 static int piix3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
449 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
450 piix3_update_irq_levels(piix3);
451 return 0;
454 static void piix3_pre_save(void *opaque)
456 int i;
457 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
459 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(piix3->pci_irq_levels_vmstate); i++) {
460 piix3->pci_irq_levels_vmstate[i] =
461 pci_bus_get_irq_level(piix3->dev.bus, i);
465 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix3 = {
466 .name = "PIIX3",
467 .version_id = 3,
468 .minimum_version_id = 2,
469 .minimum_version_id_old = 2,
470 .post_load = piix3_post_load,
471 .pre_save = piix3_pre_save,
472 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
473 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX3State),
474 VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(pci_irq_levels_vmstate, PIIX3State,
475 PIIX_NUM_PIRQS, 3),
476 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
480 static int piix3_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
482 PIIX3State *d = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev, dev);
484 isa_bus_new(&d->dev.qdev, pci_address_space_io(dev));
485 qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset, d);
486 return 0;
489 static void piix3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
491 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
492 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
494 dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
495 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix3;
496 dc->no_user = 1,
497 k->no_hotplug = 1;
498 k->init = piix3_initfn;
499 k->config_write = piix3_write_config;
500 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
501 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
502 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
505 static const TypeInfo piix3_info = {
506 .name = "PIIX3",
507 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
508 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX3State),
509 .class_init = piix3_class_init,
512 static void piix3_xen_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
514 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
515 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
517 dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
518 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix3;
519 dc->no_user = 1;
520 k->no_hotplug = 1;
521 k->init = piix3_initfn;
522 k->config_write = piix3_write_config_xen;
523 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
524 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
525 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
528 static const TypeInfo piix3_xen_info = {
529 .name = "PIIX3-xen",
530 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
531 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX3State),
532 .class_init = piix3_xen_class_init,
535 static void i440fx_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
537 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
538 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
540 k->no_hotplug = 1;
541 k->init = i440fx_initfn;
542 k->config_write = i440fx_write_config;
543 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
544 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441;
545 k->revision = 0x02;
546 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
547 dc->desc = "Host bridge";
548 dc->no_user = 1;
549 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_i440fx;
552 static const TypeInfo i440fx_info = {
553 .name = "i440FX",
554 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
555 .instance_size = sizeof(PCII440FXState),
556 .class_init = i440fx_class_init,
559 static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
561 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
562 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
564 k->init = i440fx_pcihost_initfn;
565 dc->fw_name = "pci";
566 dc->no_user = 1;
569 static const TypeInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = {
570 .name = "i440FX-pcihost",
571 .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
572 .instance_size = sizeof(I440FXState),
573 .class_init = i440fx_pcihost_class_init,
576 static void i440fx_register_types(void)
578 type_register_static(&i440fx_info);
579 type_register_static(&piix3_info);
580 type_register_static(&piix3_xen_info);
581 type_register_static(&i440fx_pcihost_info);
584 type_init(i440fx_register_types)