4 #include "qemu-common.h"
10 /* PCI includes legacy ISA access. */
17 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
18 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn) (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
19 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn) ((devfn) & 0x07)
20 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
21 #define PCI_FUNC_MAX 8
23 /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
26 /* QEMU-specific Vendor and Device ID definitions */
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_440GX 0x027f
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_OPENPIC2 0xffff
32 /* Hitachi (0x1054) */
33 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HITACHI 0x1054
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HITACHI_SH7751R 0x350e
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201 0x0010
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_I_PCI 0x001e
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_PCI 0x001f
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL 0x0022
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IPID_USB 0x003f
43 /* Realtek (0x10ec) */
44 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029 0x8029
47 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_XC2VP30 0x0300
49 /* Marvell (0x11ab) */
50 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_GT6412X 0x4620
52 /* QEMU/Bochs VGA (0x1234) */
53 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QEMU 0x1234
54 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QEMU_VGA 0x1111
57 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE 0x15ad
58 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2 0x0405
59 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA 0x0710
60 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_NET 0x0720
61 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SCSI 0x0730
62 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_IDE 0x1729
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82551IT 0x1209
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557 0x1229
67 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801IR 0x2922
69 /* Red Hat / Qumranet (for QEMU) -- see pci-ids.txt */
70 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
71 #define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET 0x1af4
72 #define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU 0x1100
74 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET 0x1000
75 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK 0x1001
76 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON 0x1002
77 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE 0x1003
78 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_SCSI 0x1004
79 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_RNG 0x1005
81 #define FMT_PCIBUS PRIx64
83 typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
,
84 uint32_t address
, uint32_t data
, int len
);
85 typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
,
86 uint32_t address
, int len
);
87 typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int region_num
,
88 pcibus_t addr
, pcibus_t size
, int type
);
89 typedef void PCIUnregisterFunc(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
);
91 typedef struct PCIIORegion
{
92 pcibus_t addr
; /* current PCI mapping address. -1 means not mapped */
93 #define PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED (~(pcibus_t)0)
97 MemoryRegion
*address_space
;
100 #define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
101 #define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
103 #include "pci_regs.h"
105 /* PCI HEADER_TYPE */
106 #define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
108 /* Size of the standard PCI config header */
109 #define PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE 0x40
110 /* Size of the standard PCI config space */
111 #define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x100
112 /* Size of the standart PCIe config space: 4KB */
113 #define PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE 0x1000
115 #define PCI_NUM_PINS 4 /* A-D */
117 /* Bits in cap_present field. */
119 QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI
= 0x1,
120 QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX
= 0x2,
121 QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS
= 0x4,
123 /* multifunction capable device */
124 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR 3
125 QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION
= (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR
),
127 /* command register SERR bit enabled */
128 #define QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR 4
129 QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR
= (1 << QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR
),
130 /* Standard hot plug controller. */
131 #define QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR 5
132 QEMU_PCI_CAP_SHPC
= (1 << QEMU_PCI_SHPC_BITNR
),
133 #define QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR 6
134 QEMU_PCI_CAP_SLOTID
= (1 << QEMU_PCI_SLOTID_BITNR
),
137 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
138 #define PCI_DEVICE(obj) \
139 OBJECT_CHECK(PCIDevice, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
140 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
141 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCIDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
142 #define PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
143 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCIDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
145 typedef struct PCIINTxRoute
{
154 typedef struct PCIDeviceClass
{
155 DeviceClass parent_class
;
157 int (*init
)(PCIDevice
*dev
);
158 PCIUnregisterFunc
*exit
;
159 PCIConfigReadFunc
*config_read
;
160 PCIConfigWriteFunc
*config_write
;
166 uint16_t subsystem_vendor_id
; /* only for header type = 0 */
167 uint16_t subsystem_id
; /* only for header type = 0 */
170 * pci-to-pci bridge or normal device.
171 * This doesn't mean pci host switch.
172 * When card bus bridge is supported, this would be enhanced.
177 int is_express
; /* is this device pci express? */
179 /* device isn't hot-pluggable */
186 typedef void (*PCIINTxRoutingNotifier
)(PCIDevice
*dev
);
187 typedef int (*MSIVectorUseNotifier
)(PCIDevice
*dev
, unsigned int vector
,
189 typedef void (*MSIVectorReleaseNotifier
)(PCIDevice
*dev
, unsigned int vector
);
194 /* PCI config space */
197 /* Used to enable config checks on load. Note that writable bits are
198 * never checked even if set in cmask. */
201 /* Used to implement R/W bytes */
204 /* Used to implement RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
207 /* Used to allocate config space for capabilities. */
210 /* the following fields are read only */
214 PCIIORegion io_regions
[PCI_NUM_REGIONS
];
215 AddressSpace bus_master_as
;
216 MemoryRegion bus_master_enable_region
;
219 /* do not access the following fields */
220 PCIConfigReadFunc
*config_read
;
221 PCIConfigWriteFunc
*config_write
;
223 /* IRQ objects for the INTA-INTD pins. */
226 /* Current IRQ levels. Used internally by the generic PCI code. */
229 /* Capability bits */
230 uint32_t cap_present
;
232 /* Offset of MSI-X capability in config space */
238 /* Space to store MSIX table & pending bit array */
241 /* MemoryRegion container for msix exclusive BAR setup */
242 MemoryRegion msix_exclusive_bar
;
243 /* Memory Regions for MSIX table and pending bit entries. */
244 MemoryRegion msix_table_mmio
;
245 MemoryRegion msix_pba_mmio
;
246 /* Reference-count for entries actually in use by driver. */
247 unsigned *msix_entry_used
;
248 /* MSIX function mask set or MSIX disabled */
249 bool msix_function_masked
;
250 /* Version id needed for VMState */
253 /* Offset of MSI capability in config space */
257 PCIExpressDevice exp
;
262 /* Location of option rom */
268 /* INTx routing notifier */
269 PCIINTxRoutingNotifier intx_routing_notifier
;
271 /* MSI-X notifiers */
272 MSIVectorUseNotifier msix_vector_use_notifier
;
273 MSIVectorReleaseNotifier msix_vector_release_notifier
;
276 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int region_num
,
277 uint8_t attr
, MemoryRegion
*memory
);
278 pcibus_t
pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int region_num
);
280 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice
*pdev
, uint8_t cap_id
,
281 uint8_t offset
, uint8_t size
);
283 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, uint8_t cap_id
, uint8_t cap_size
);
285 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, uint8_t cap_id
);
288 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
289 uint32_t address
, int len
);
290 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
291 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
);
292 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
);
293 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice
*s
, QEMUFile
*f
);
294 MemoryRegion
*pci_address_space(PCIDevice
*dev
);
295 MemoryRegion
*pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice
*dev
);
297 typedef void (*pci_set_irq_fn
)(void *opaque
, int irq_num
, int level
);
298 typedef int (*pci_map_irq_fn
)(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int irq_num
);
299 typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn
)(void *opaque
, int pin
);
302 PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED
,
304 PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED
,
307 typedef int (*pci_hotplug_fn
)(DeviceState
*qdev
, PCIDevice
*pci_dev
,
308 PCIHotplugState state
);
309 void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus
*bus
, DeviceState
*parent
,
311 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
,
312 MemoryRegion
*address_space_io
,
314 PCIBus
*pci_bus_new(DeviceState
*parent
, const char *name
,
315 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
,
316 MemoryRegion
*address_space_io
,
318 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus
*bus
, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq
, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
,
319 void *irq_opaque
, int nirq
);
320 int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus
*bus
, int irq_num
);
321 void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus
*bus
, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug
, DeviceState
*dev
);
322 /* 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD */
323 int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice
*pci_dev
, int pin
);
324 PCIBus
*pci_register_bus(DeviceState
*parent
, const char *name
,
325 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq
, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq
,
327 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
,
328 MemoryRegion
*address_space_io
,
329 uint8_t devfn_min
, int nirq
);
330 void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus
*, pci_route_irq_fn
);
331 PCIINTxRoute
pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice
*dev
, int pin
);
332 bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute
*old
, PCIINTxRoute
*new);
333 void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus
*bus
);
334 void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice
*dev
,
335 PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier
);
336 void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice
*dev
);
337 void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus
*bus
);
339 PCIDevice
*pci_nic_init(NICInfo
*nd
, const char *default_model
,
340 const char *default_devaddr
);
341 PCIDevice
*pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo
*nd
, const char *default_model
,
342 const char *default_devaddr
);
344 PCIDevice
*pci_vga_init(PCIBus
*bus
);
346 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus
*s
);
347 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
,
348 void (*fn
)(PCIBus
*bus
, PCIDevice
*d
, void *opaque
),
350 PCIBus
*pci_find_root_bus(int domain
);
351 int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus
*bus
);
352 PCIDevice
*pci_find_device(PCIBus
*bus
, int bus_num
, uint8_t devfn
);
353 int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id
, PCIDevice
**pdev
);
354 PCIBus
*pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp
, const char *devaddr
);
356 int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor
*mon
, const char *addr
, int *domp
, int *busp
,
359 void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice
*dev
);
361 typedef DMAContext
*(*PCIDMAContextFunc
)(PCIBus
*, void *, int);
363 void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus
*bus
, PCIDMAContextFunc fn
, void *opaque
);
366 pci_set_byte(uint8_t *config
, uint8_t val
)
371 static inline uint8_t
372 pci_get_byte(const uint8_t *config
)
378 pci_set_word(uint8_t *config
, uint16_t val
)
380 cpu_to_le16wu((uint16_t *)config
, val
);
383 static inline uint16_t
384 pci_get_word(const uint8_t *config
)
386 return le16_to_cpupu((const uint16_t *)config
);
390 pci_set_long(uint8_t *config
, uint32_t val
)
392 cpu_to_le32wu((uint32_t *)config
, val
);
395 static inline uint32_t
396 pci_get_long(const uint8_t *config
)
398 return le32_to_cpupu((const uint32_t *)config
);
402 pci_set_quad(uint8_t *config
, uint64_t val
)
404 cpu_to_le64w((uint64_t *)config
, val
);
407 static inline uint64_t
408 pci_get_quad(const uint8_t *config
)
410 return le64_to_cpup((const uint64_t *)config
);
414 pci_config_set_vendor_id(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint16_t val
)
416 pci_set_word(&pci_config
[PCI_VENDOR_ID
], val
);
420 pci_config_set_device_id(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint16_t val
)
422 pci_set_word(&pci_config
[PCI_DEVICE_ID
], val
);
426 pci_config_set_revision(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint8_t val
)
428 pci_set_byte(&pci_config
[PCI_REVISION_ID
], val
);
432 pci_config_set_class(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint16_t val
)
434 pci_set_word(&pci_config
[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE
], val
);
438 pci_config_set_prog_interface(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint8_t val
)
440 pci_set_byte(&pci_config
[PCI_CLASS_PROG
], val
);
444 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(uint8_t *pci_config
, uint8_t val
)
446 pci_set_byte(&pci_config
[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN
], val
);
450 * helper functions to do bit mask operation on configuration space.
451 * Just to set bit, use test-and-set and discard returned value.
452 * Just to clear bit, use test-and-clear and discard returned value.
453 * NOTE: They aren't atomic.
455 static inline uint8_t
456 pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint8_t mask
)
458 uint8_t val
= pci_get_byte(config
);
459 pci_set_byte(config
, val
& ~mask
);
463 static inline uint8_t
464 pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint8_t mask
)
466 uint8_t val
= pci_get_byte(config
);
467 pci_set_byte(config
, val
| mask
);
471 static inline uint16_t
472 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint16_t mask
)
474 uint16_t val
= pci_get_word(config
);
475 pci_set_word(config
, val
& ~mask
);
479 static inline uint16_t
480 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint16_t mask
)
482 uint16_t val
= pci_get_word(config
);
483 pci_set_word(config
, val
| mask
);
487 static inline uint32_t
488 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint32_t mask
)
490 uint32_t val
= pci_get_long(config
);
491 pci_set_long(config
, val
& ~mask
);
495 static inline uint32_t
496 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint32_t mask
)
498 uint32_t val
= pci_get_long(config
);
499 pci_set_long(config
, val
| mask
);
503 static inline uint64_t
504 pci_quad_test_and_clear_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint64_t mask
)
506 uint64_t val
= pci_get_quad(config
);
507 pci_set_quad(config
, val
& ~mask
);
511 static inline uint64_t
512 pci_quad_test_and_set_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint64_t mask
)
514 uint64_t val
= pci_get_quad(config
);
515 pci_set_quad(config
, val
| mask
);
519 /* Access a register specified by a mask */
521 pci_set_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint8_t mask
, uint8_t reg
)
523 uint8_t val
= pci_get_byte(config
);
524 uint8_t rval
= reg
<< (ffs(mask
) - 1);
525 pci_set_byte(config
, (~mask
& val
) | (mask
& rval
));
528 static inline uint8_t
529 pci_get_byte_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint8_t mask
)
531 uint8_t val
= pci_get_byte(config
);
532 return (val
& mask
) >> (ffs(mask
) - 1);
536 pci_set_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint16_t mask
, uint16_t reg
)
538 uint16_t val
= pci_get_word(config
);
539 uint16_t rval
= reg
<< (ffs(mask
) - 1);
540 pci_set_word(config
, (~mask
& val
) | (mask
& rval
));
543 static inline uint16_t
544 pci_get_word_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint16_t mask
)
546 uint16_t val
= pci_get_word(config
);
547 return (val
& mask
) >> (ffs(mask
) - 1);
551 pci_set_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint32_t mask
, uint32_t reg
)
553 uint32_t val
= pci_get_long(config
);
554 uint32_t rval
= reg
<< (ffs(mask
) - 1);
555 pci_set_long(config
, (~mask
& val
) | (mask
& rval
));
558 static inline uint32_t
559 pci_get_long_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint32_t mask
)
561 uint32_t val
= pci_get_long(config
);
562 return (val
& mask
) >> (ffs(mask
) - 1);
566 pci_set_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint64_t mask
, uint64_t reg
)
568 uint64_t val
= pci_get_quad(config
);
569 uint64_t rval
= reg
<< (ffs(mask
) - 1);
570 pci_set_quad(config
, (~mask
& val
) | (mask
& rval
));
573 static inline uint64_t
574 pci_get_quad_by_mask(uint8_t *config
, uint64_t mask
)
576 uint64_t val
= pci_get_quad(config
);
577 return (val
& mask
) >> (ffs(mask
) - 1);
580 PCIDevice
*pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, bool multifunction
,
582 PCIDevice
*pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
,
585 PCIDevice
*pci_create(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, const char *name
);
586 PCIDevice
*pci_create_simple(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, const char *name
);
588 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice
*d
)
590 return d
->cap_present
& QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS
;
593 static inline uint32_t pci_config_size(const PCIDevice
*d
)
595 return pci_is_express(d
) ? PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE
: PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE
;
598 /* DMA access functions */
599 static inline DMAContext
*pci_dma_context(PCIDevice
*dev
)
604 static inline int pci_dma_rw(PCIDevice
*dev
, dma_addr_t addr
,
605 void *buf
, dma_addr_t len
, DMADirection dir
)
607 dma_memory_rw(pci_dma_context(dev
), addr
, buf
, len
, dir
);
611 static inline int pci_dma_read(PCIDevice
*dev
, dma_addr_t addr
,
612 void *buf
, dma_addr_t len
)
614 return pci_dma_rw(dev
, addr
, buf
, len
, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE
);
617 static inline int pci_dma_write(PCIDevice
*dev
, dma_addr_t addr
,
618 const void *buf
, dma_addr_t len
)
620 return pci_dma_rw(dev
, addr
, (void *) buf
, len
, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE
);
623 #define PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(_l, _s, _bits) \
624 static inline uint##_bits##_t ld##_l##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
627 return ld##_l##_dma(pci_dma_context(dev), addr); \
629 static inline void st##_s##_pci_dma(PCIDevice *dev, \
630 dma_addr_t addr, uint##_bits##_t val) \
632 st##_s##_dma(pci_dma_context(dev), addr, val); \
635 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(ub
, b
, 8);
636 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_le
, w_le
, 16)
637 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_le
, l_le
, 32);
638 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_le
, q_le
, 64);
639 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(uw_be
, w_be
, 16)
640 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(l_be
, l_be
, 32);
641 PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST(q_be
, q_be
, 64);
643 #undef PCI_DMA_DEFINE_LDST
645 static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice
*dev
, dma_addr_t addr
,
646 dma_addr_t
*plen
, DMADirection dir
)
650 buf
= dma_memory_map(pci_dma_context(dev
), addr
, plen
, dir
);
654 static inline void pci_dma_unmap(PCIDevice
*dev
, void *buffer
, dma_addr_t len
,
655 DMADirection dir
, dma_addr_t access_len
)
657 dma_memory_unmap(pci_dma_context(dev
), buffer
, len
, dir
, access_len
);
660 static inline void pci_dma_sglist_init(QEMUSGList
*qsg
, PCIDevice
*dev
,
663 qemu_sglist_init(qsg
, alloc_hint
, pci_dma_context(dev
));
666 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device
;
668 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(_field, _state) { \
669 .name = (stringify(_field)), \
670 .size = sizeof(PCIDevice), \
671 .vmsd = &vmstate_pci_device, \
672 .flags = VMS_STRUCT, \
673 .offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \
676 #define VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE_POINTER(_field, _state) { \
677 .name = (stringify(_field)), \
678 .size = sizeof(PCIDevice), \
679 .vmsd = &vmstate_pci_device, \
680 .flags = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER, \
681 .offset = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, PCIDevice), \