4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 #include "translate.h"
29 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
31 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
37 static TCGv_i64 cpu_X
[32];
38 static TCGv_i64 cpu_pc
;
39 static TCGv_i32 cpu_NF
, cpu_ZF
, cpu_CF
, cpu_VF
;
41 static const char *regnames
[] = {
42 "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",
43 "x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",
44 "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",
45 "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "lr", "sp"
49 A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL
= 0,
50 A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR
= 1,
51 A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR
= 2,
52 A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR
= 3
55 /* initialize TCG globals. */
56 void a64_translate_init(void)
60 cpu_pc
= tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0
,
61 offsetof(CPUARMState
, pc
),
63 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
64 cpu_X
[i
] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0
,
65 offsetof(CPUARMState
, xregs
[i
]),
69 cpu_NF
= tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0
, offsetof(CPUARMState
, NF
), "NF");
70 cpu_ZF
= tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0
, offsetof(CPUARMState
, ZF
), "ZF");
71 cpu_CF
= tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0
, offsetof(CPUARMState
, CF
), "CF");
72 cpu_VF
= tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0
, offsetof(CPUARMState
, VF
), "VF");
75 void aarch64_cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*cs
, FILE *f
,
76 fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
, int flags
)
78 ARMCPU
*cpu
= ARM_CPU(cs
);
79 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
80 uint32_t psr
= pstate_read(env
);
83 cpu_fprintf(f
, "PC=%016"PRIx64
" SP=%016"PRIx64
"\n",
84 env
->pc
, env
->xregs
[31]);
85 for (i
= 0; i
< 31; i
++) {
86 cpu_fprintf(f
, "X%02d=%016"PRIx64
, i
, env
->xregs
[i
]);
93 cpu_fprintf(f
, "PSTATE=%08x (flags %c%c%c%c)\n",
95 psr
& PSTATE_N
? 'N' : '-',
96 psr
& PSTATE_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
97 psr
& PSTATE_C
? 'C' : '-',
98 psr
& PSTATE_V
? 'V' : '-');
102 static int get_mem_index(DisasContext
*s
)
104 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
111 void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val
)
113 tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc
, val
);
116 static void gen_exception(int excp
)
118 TCGv_i32 tmp
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
119 tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp
, excp
);
120 gen_helper_exception(cpu_env
, tmp
);
121 tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp
);
124 static void gen_exception_insn(DisasContext
*s
, int offset
, int excp
)
126 gen_a64_set_pc_im(s
->pc
- offset
);
128 s
->is_jmp
= DISAS_EXC
;
131 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext
*s
, int n
, uint64_t dest
)
133 /* No direct tb linking with singlestep or deterministic io */
134 if (s
->singlestep_enabled
|| (s
->tb
->cflags
& CF_LAST_IO
)) {
138 /* Only link tbs from inside the same guest page */
139 if ((s
->tb
->pc
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) != (dest
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
)) {
146 static inline void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext
*s
, int n
, uint64_t dest
)
148 TranslationBlock
*tb
;
151 if (use_goto_tb(s
, n
, dest
)) {
153 gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest
);
154 tcg_gen_exit_tb((tcg_target_long
)tb
+ n
);
155 s
->is_jmp
= DISAS_TB_JUMP
;
157 gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest
);
158 if (s
->singlestep_enabled
) {
159 gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG
);
162 s
->is_jmp
= DISAS_JUMP
;
166 static void unallocated_encoding(DisasContext
*s
)
168 gen_exception_insn(s
, 4, EXCP_UDEF
);
171 #define unsupported_encoding(s, insn) \
173 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, \
174 "%s:%d: unsupported instruction encoding 0x%08x " \
175 "at pc=%016" PRIx64 "\n", \
176 __FILE__, __LINE__, insn, s->pc - 4); \
177 unallocated_encoding(s); \
180 static void init_tmp_a64_array(DisasContext
*s
)
182 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
184 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(s
->tmp_a64
); i
++) {
185 TCGV_UNUSED_I64(s
->tmp_a64
[i
]);
188 s
->tmp_a64_count
= 0;
191 static void free_tmp_a64(DisasContext
*s
)
194 for (i
= 0; i
< s
->tmp_a64_count
; i
++) {
195 tcg_temp_free_i64(s
->tmp_a64
[i
]);
197 init_tmp_a64_array(s
);
200 static TCGv_i64
new_tmp_a64(DisasContext
*s
)
202 assert(s
->tmp_a64_count
< TMP_A64_MAX
);
203 return s
->tmp_a64
[s
->tmp_a64_count
++] = tcg_temp_new_i64();
206 static TCGv_i64
new_tmp_a64_zero(DisasContext
*s
)
208 TCGv_i64 t
= new_tmp_a64(s
);
209 tcg_gen_movi_i64(t
, 0);
214 * Register access functions
216 * These functions are used for directly accessing a register in where
217 * changes to the final register value are likely to be made. If you
218 * need to use a register for temporary calculation (e.g. index type
219 * operations) use the read_* form.
221 * B1.2.1 Register mappings
223 * In instruction register encoding 31 can refer to ZR (zero register) or
224 * the SP (stack pointer) depending on context. In QEMU's case we map SP
225 * to cpu_X[31] and ZR accesses to a temporary which can be discarded.
226 * This is the point of the _sp forms.
228 static TCGv_i64
cpu_reg(DisasContext
*s
, int reg
)
231 return new_tmp_a64_zero(s
);
237 /* register access for when 31 == SP */
238 static TCGv_i64
cpu_reg_sp(DisasContext
*s
, int reg
)
243 /* read a cpu register in 32bit/64bit mode. Returns a TCGv_i64
244 * representing the register contents. This TCGv is an auto-freed
245 * temporary so it need not be explicitly freed, and may be modified.
247 static TCGv_i64
read_cpu_reg(DisasContext
*s
, int reg
, int sf
)
249 TCGv_i64 v
= new_tmp_a64(s
);
252 tcg_gen_mov_i64(v
, cpu_X
[reg
]);
254 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(v
, cpu_X
[reg
]);
257 tcg_gen_movi_i64(v
, 0);
262 static TCGv_i64
read_cpu_reg_sp(DisasContext
*s
, int reg
, int sf
)
264 TCGv_i64 v
= new_tmp_a64(s
);
266 tcg_gen_mov_i64(v
, cpu_X
[reg
]);
268 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(v
, cpu_X
[reg
]);
273 /* Set ZF and NF based on a 64 bit result. This is alas fiddlier
274 * than the 32 bit equivalent.
276 static inline void gen_set_NZ64(TCGv_i64 result
)
278 TCGv_i64 flag
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
280 tcg_gen_setcondi_i64(TCG_COND_NE
, flag
, result
, 0);
281 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF
, flag
);
282 tcg_gen_shri_i64(flag
, result
, 32);
283 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF
, flag
);
284 tcg_temp_free_i64(flag
);
287 /* Set NZCV as for a logical operation: NZ as per result, CV cleared. */
288 static inline void gen_logic_CC(int sf
, TCGv_i64 result
)
291 gen_set_NZ64(result
);
293 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF
, result
);
294 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF
, result
);
296 tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_CF
, 0);
297 tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_VF
, 0);
301 * Load/Store generators
305 * Store from GPR register to memory
307 static void do_gpr_st(DisasContext
*s
, TCGv_i64 source
,
308 TCGv_i64 tcg_addr
, int size
)
311 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(source
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TE
+ size
);
315 * Load from memory to GPR register
317 static void do_gpr_ld(DisasContext
*s
, TCGv_i64 dest
, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr
,
318 int size
, bool is_signed
, bool extend
)
320 TCGMemOp memop
= MO_TE
+ size
;
328 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(dest
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), memop
);
330 if (extend
&& is_signed
) {
332 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dest
, dest
);
337 * Store from FP register to memory
339 static void do_fp_st(DisasContext
*s
, int srcidx
, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr
, int size
)
341 /* This writes the bottom N bits of a 128 bit wide vector to memory */
342 int freg_offs
= offsetof(CPUARMState
, vfp
.regs
[srcidx
* 2]);
343 TCGv_i64 tmp
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
348 tcg_gen_ld8u_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
351 tcg_gen_ld16u_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
354 tcg_gen_ld32u_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
357 tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
360 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TE
+ size
);
362 TCGv_i64 tcg_hiaddr
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
363 tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
364 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TEQ
);
365 tcg_gen_qemu_st64(tmp
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
));
366 tcg_gen_ld_i64(tmp
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
+ sizeof(float64
));
367 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_hiaddr
, tcg_addr
, 8);
368 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(tmp
, tcg_hiaddr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TEQ
);
369 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_hiaddr
);
372 tcg_temp_free_i64(tmp
);
376 * Load from memory to FP register
378 static void do_fp_ld(DisasContext
*s
, int destidx
, TCGv_i64 tcg_addr
, int size
)
380 /* This always zero-extends and writes to a full 128 bit wide vector */
381 int freg_offs
= offsetof(CPUARMState
, vfp
.regs
[destidx
* 2]);
382 TCGv_i64 tmplo
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
386 TCGMemOp memop
= MO_TE
+ size
;
387 tmphi
= tcg_const_i64(0);
388 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmplo
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), memop
);
391 tmphi
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
392 tcg_hiaddr
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
394 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmplo
, tcg_addr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TEQ
);
395 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_hiaddr
, tcg_addr
, 8);
396 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(tmphi
, tcg_hiaddr
, get_mem_index(s
), MO_TEQ
);
397 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_hiaddr
);
400 tcg_gen_st_i64(tmplo
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
);
401 tcg_gen_st_i64(tmphi
, cpu_env
, freg_offs
+ sizeof(float64
));
403 tcg_temp_free_i64(tmplo
);
404 tcg_temp_free_i64(tmphi
);
407 static inline void gen_check_sp_alignment(DisasContext
*s
)
409 /* The AArch64 architecture mandates that (if enabled via PSTATE
410 * or SCTLR bits) there is a check that SP is 16-aligned on every
411 * SP-relative load or store (with an exception generated if it is not).
412 * In line with general QEMU practice regarding misaligned accesses,
413 * we omit these checks for the sake of guest program performance.
414 * This function is provided as a hook so we can more easily add these
415 * checks in future (possibly as a "favour catching guest program bugs
416 * over speed" user selectable option).
421 * the instruction disassembly implemented here matches
422 * the instruction encoding classifications in chapter 3 (C3)
423 * of the ARM Architecture Reference Manual (DDI0487A_a)
426 /* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (immediate)
428 * +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
429 * | op | 0 0 1 0 1 | imm26 |
430 * +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
432 static void disas_uncond_b_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
434 uint64_t addr
= s
->pc
+ sextract32(insn
, 0, 26) * 4 - 4;
436 if (insn
& (1 << 31)) {
437 /* C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
438 tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s
, 30), s
->pc
);
441 /* C5.6.20 B Branch / C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
442 gen_goto_tb(s
, 0, addr
);
445 /* C3.2.1 Compare & branch (immediate)
446 * 31 30 25 24 23 5 4 0
447 * +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
448 * | sf | 0 1 1 0 1 0 | op | imm19 | Rt |
449 * +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
451 static void disas_comp_b_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
453 unsigned int sf
, op
, rt
;
458 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
459 op
= extract32(insn
, 24, 1); /* 0: CBZ; 1: CBNZ */
460 rt
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
461 addr
= s
->pc
+ sextract32(insn
, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
463 tcg_cmp
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rt
, sf
);
464 label_match
= gen_new_label();
466 tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op
? TCG_COND_NE
: TCG_COND_EQ
,
467 tcg_cmp
, 0, label_match
);
469 gen_goto_tb(s
, 0, s
->pc
);
470 gen_set_label(label_match
);
471 gen_goto_tb(s
, 1, addr
);
474 /* C3.2.5 Test & branch (immediate)
475 * 31 30 25 24 23 19 18 5 4 0
476 * +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
477 * | b5 | 0 1 1 0 1 1 | op | b40 | imm14 | Rt |
478 * +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
480 static void disas_test_b_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
482 unsigned int bit_pos
, op
, rt
;
487 bit_pos
= (extract32(insn
, 31, 1) << 5) | extract32(insn
, 19, 5);
488 op
= extract32(insn
, 24, 1); /* 0: TBZ; 1: TBNZ */
489 addr
= s
->pc
+ sextract32(insn
, 5, 14) * 4 - 4;
490 rt
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
492 tcg_cmp
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
493 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_cmp
, cpu_reg(s
, rt
), (1ULL << bit_pos
));
494 label_match
= gen_new_label();
495 tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op
? TCG_COND_NE
: TCG_COND_EQ
,
496 tcg_cmp
, 0, label_match
);
497 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_cmp
);
498 gen_goto_tb(s
, 0, s
->pc
);
499 gen_set_label(label_match
);
500 gen_goto_tb(s
, 1, addr
);
503 /* C3.2.2 / C5.6.19 Conditional branch (immediate)
504 * 31 25 24 23 5 4 3 0
505 * +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
506 * | 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | o1 | imm19 | o0 | cond |
507 * +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
509 static void disas_cond_b_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
514 if ((insn
& (1 << 4)) || (insn
& (1 << 24))) {
515 unallocated_encoding(s
);
518 addr
= s
->pc
+ sextract32(insn
, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
519 cond
= extract32(insn
, 0, 4);
522 /* genuinely conditional branches */
523 int label_match
= gen_new_label();
524 arm_gen_test_cc(cond
, label_match
);
525 gen_goto_tb(s
, 0, s
->pc
);
526 gen_set_label(label_match
);
527 gen_goto_tb(s
, 1, addr
);
529 /* 0xe and 0xf are both "always" conditions */
530 gen_goto_tb(s
, 0, addr
);
535 static void handle_hint(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
,
536 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
, unsigned int crm
)
538 unsigned int selector
= crm
<< 3 | op2
;
541 unallocated_encoding(s
);
553 /* we treat all as NOP at least for now */
556 /* default specified as NOP equivalent */
561 /* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
562 static void handle_sync(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
,
563 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
, unsigned int crm
)
566 unallocated_encoding(s
);
572 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
577 /* We don't emulate caches so barriers are no-ops */
580 unallocated_encoding(s
);
585 /* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) - move immediate to processor state field */
586 static void handle_msr_i(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
,
587 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
, unsigned int crm
)
589 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
593 static void handle_sys(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
, unsigned int l
,
594 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
,
595 unsigned int crn
, unsigned int crm
, unsigned int rt
)
597 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
600 /* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
601 static void handle_mrs(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
, unsigned int op0
,
602 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
,
603 unsigned int crn
, unsigned int crm
, unsigned int rt
)
605 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
608 /* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
609 static void handle_msr(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
, unsigned int op0
,
610 unsigned int op1
, unsigned int op2
,
611 unsigned int crn
, unsigned int crm
, unsigned int rt
)
613 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
617 * 31 22 21 20 19 18 16 15 12 11 8 7 5 4 0
618 * +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
619 * | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | L | op0 | op1 | CRn | CRm | op2 | Rt |
620 * +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
622 static void disas_system(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
624 unsigned int l
, op0
, op1
, crn
, crm
, op2
, rt
;
625 l
= extract32(insn
, 21, 1);
626 op0
= extract32(insn
, 19, 2);
627 op1
= extract32(insn
, 16, 3);
628 crn
= extract32(insn
, 12, 4);
629 crm
= extract32(insn
, 8, 4);
630 op2
= extract32(insn
, 5, 3);
631 rt
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
635 unallocated_encoding(s
);
639 case 2: /* C5.6.68 HINT */
640 handle_hint(s
, insn
, op1
, op2
, crm
);
642 case 3: /* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
643 handle_sync(s
, insn
, op1
, op2
, crm
);
645 case 4: /* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) */
646 handle_msr_i(s
, insn
, op1
, op2
, crm
);
649 unallocated_encoding(s
);
657 handle_sys(s
, insn
, l
, op1
, op2
, crn
, crm
, rt
);
658 } else if (l
) { /* op0 > 1 */
659 /* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
660 handle_mrs(s
, insn
, op0
, op1
, op2
, crn
, crm
, rt
);
662 /* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
663 handle_msr(s
, insn
, op0
, op1
, op2
, crn
, crm
, rt
);
667 /* Exception generation */
668 static void disas_exc(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
670 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
673 /* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (register)
674 * 31 25 24 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
675 * +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
676 * | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 | opc | op2 | op3 | Rn | op4 |
677 * +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
679 static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
681 unsigned int opc
, op2
, op3
, rn
, op4
;
683 opc
= extract32(insn
, 21, 4);
684 op2
= extract32(insn
, 16, 5);
685 op3
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
686 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
687 op4
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
689 if (op4
!= 0x0 || op3
!= 0x0 || op2
!= 0x1f) {
690 unallocated_encoding(s
);
699 tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s
, 30), s
->pc
);
704 unallocated_encoding(s
);
706 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
710 unallocated_encoding(s
);
714 tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_pc
, cpu_reg(s
, rn
));
715 s
->is_jmp
= DISAS_JUMP
;
718 /* C3.2 Branches, exception generating and system instructions */
719 static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
721 switch (extract32(insn
, 25, 7)) {
722 case 0x0a: case 0x0b:
723 case 0x4a: case 0x4b: /* Unconditional branch (immediate) */
724 disas_uncond_b_imm(s
, insn
);
726 case 0x1a: case 0x5a: /* Compare & branch (immediate) */
727 disas_comp_b_imm(s
, insn
);
729 case 0x1b: case 0x5b: /* Test & branch (immediate) */
730 disas_test_b_imm(s
, insn
);
732 case 0x2a: /* Conditional branch (immediate) */
733 disas_cond_b_imm(s
, insn
);
735 case 0x6a: /* Exception generation / System */
736 if (insn
& (1 << 24)) {
737 disas_system(s
, insn
);
742 case 0x6b: /* Unconditional branch (register) */
743 disas_uncond_b_reg(s
, insn
);
746 unallocated_encoding(s
);
751 /* Load/store exclusive */
752 static void disas_ldst_excl(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
754 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
757 /* Load register (literal) */
758 static void disas_ld_lit(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
760 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
764 * C5.6.80 LDNP (Load Pair - non-temporal hint)
765 * C5.6.81 LDP (Load Pair - non vector)
766 * C5.6.82 LDPSW (Load Pair Signed Word - non vector)
767 * C5.6.176 STNP (Store Pair - non-temporal hint)
768 * C5.6.177 STP (Store Pair - non vector)
769 * C6.3.165 LDNP (Load Pair of SIMD&FP - non-temporal hint)
770 * C6.3.165 LDP (Load Pair of SIMD&FP)
771 * C6.3.284 STNP (Store Pair of SIMD&FP - non-temporal hint)
772 * C6.3.284 STP (Store Pair of SIMD&FP)
774 * 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 15 14 10 9 5 4 0
775 * +-----+-------+---+---+-------+---+-----------------------------+
776 * | opc | 1 0 1 | V | 0 | index | L | imm7 | Rt2 | Rn | Rt |
777 * +-----+-------+---+---+-------+---+-------+-------+------+------+
779 * opc: LDP/STP/LDNP/STNP 00 -> 32 bit, 10 -> 64 bit
781 * LDP/STP/LDNP/STNP (SIMD) 00 -> 32 bit, 01 -> 64 bit, 10 -> 128 bit
782 * V: 0 -> GPR, 1 -> Vector
783 * idx: 00 -> signed offset with non-temporal hint, 01 -> post-index,
784 * 10 -> signed offset, 11 -> pre-index
785 * L: 0 -> Store 1 -> Load
787 * Rt, Rt2 = GPR or SIMD registers to be stored
788 * Rn = general purpose register containing address
789 * imm7 = signed offset (multiple of 4 or 8 depending on size)
791 static void disas_ldst_pair(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
793 int rt
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
794 int rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
795 int rt2
= extract32(insn
, 10, 5);
796 int64_t offset
= sextract32(insn
, 15, 7);
797 int index
= extract32(insn
, 23, 2);
798 bool is_vector
= extract32(insn
, 26, 1);
799 bool is_load
= extract32(insn
, 22, 1);
800 int opc
= extract32(insn
, 30, 2);
802 bool is_signed
= false;
803 bool postindex
= false;
806 TCGv_i64 tcg_addr
; /* calculated address */
810 unallocated_encoding(s
);
817 size
= 2 + extract32(opc
, 1, 1);
818 is_signed
= extract32(opc
, 0, 1);
819 if (!is_load
&& is_signed
) {
820 unallocated_encoding(s
);
826 case 1: /* post-index */
831 /* signed offset with "non-temporal" hint. Since we don't emulate
832 * caches we don't care about hints to the cache system about
833 * data access patterns, and handle this identically to plain
837 /* There is no non-temporal-hint version of LDPSW */
838 unallocated_encoding(s
);
843 case 2: /* signed offset, rn not updated */
846 case 3: /* pre-index */
855 gen_check_sp_alignment(s
);
858 tcg_addr
= read_cpu_reg_sp(s
, rn
, 1);
861 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr
, tcg_addr
, offset
);
866 do_fp_ld(s
, rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
868 do_fp_st(s
, rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
871 TCGv_i64 tcg_rt
= cpu_reg(s
, rt
);
873 do_gpr_ld(s
, tcg_rt
, tcg_addr
, size
, is_signed
, false);
875 do_gpr_st(s
, tcg_rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
878 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr
, tcg_addr
, 1 << size
);
881 do_fp_ld(s
, rt2
, tcg_addr
, size
);
883 do_fp_st(s
, rt2
, tcg_addr
, size
);
886 TCGv_i64 tcg_rt2
= cpu_reg(s
, rt2
);
888 do_gpr_ld(s
, tcg_rt2
, tcg_addr
, size
, is_signed
, false);
890 do_gpr_st(s
, tcg_rt2
, tcg_addr
, size
);
896 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr
, tcg_addr
, offset
- (1 << size
));
898 tcg_gen_subi_i64(tcg_addr
, tcg_addr
, 1 << size
);
900 tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_reg_sp(s
, rn
), tcg_addr
);
905 * C3.3.13 Load/store (unsigned immediate)
907 * 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 10 9 5
908 * +----+-------+---+-----+-----+------------+-------+------+
909 * |size| 1 1 1 | V | 0 1 | opc | imm12 | Rn | Rt |
910 * +----+-------+---+-----+-----+------------+-------+------+
913 * size: 00-> byte, 01 -> 16 bit, 10 -> 32bit, 11 -> 64bit
914 * opc: 00 -> store, 01 -> loadu, 10 -> loads 64, 11 -> loads 32
916 * size is opc<1>:size<1:0> so 100 -> 128 bit; 110 and 111 unallocated
917 * opc<0>: 0 -> store, 1 -> load
918 * Rn: base address register (inc SP)
919 * Rt: target register
921 static void disas_ldst_reg_unsigned_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
923 int rt
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
924 int rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
925 unsigned int imm12
= extract32(insn
, 10, 12);
926 bool is_vector
= extract32(insn
, 26, 1);
927 int size
= extract32(insn
, 30, 2);
928 int opc
= extract32(insn
, 22, 2);
934 bool is_signed
= false;
935 bool is_extended
= false;
938 size
|= (opc
& 2) << 1;
940 unallocated_encoding(s
);
943 is_store
= !extract32(opc
, 0, 1);
945 if (size
== 3 && opc
== 2) {
946 /* PRFM - prefetch */
949 if (opc
== 3 && size
> 1) {
950 unallocated_encoding(s
);
953 is_store
= (opc
== 0);
954 is_signed
= extract32(opc
, 1, 1);
955 is_extended
= (size
< 3) && extract32(opc
, 0, 1);
959 gen_check_sp_alignment(s
);
961 tcg_addr
= read_cpu_reg_sp(s
, rn
, 1);
962 offset
= imm12
<< size
;
963 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_addr
, tcg_addr
, offset
);
967 do_fp_st(s
, rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
969 do_fp_ld(s
, rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
972 TCGv_i64 tcg_rt
= cpu_reg(s
, rt
);
974 do_gpr_st(s
, tcg_rt
, tcg_addr
, size
);
976 do_gpr_ld(s
, tcg_rt
, tcg_addr
, size
, is_signed
, is_extended
);
981 /* Load/store register (all forms) */
982 static void disas_ldst_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
984 switch (extract32(insn
, 24, 2)) {
986 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
989 disas_ldst_reg_unsigned_imm(s
, insn
);
992 unallocated_encoding(s
);
997 /* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
998 static void disas_ldst_multiple_struct(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1000 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1003 /* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
1004 static void disas_ldst_single_struct(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1006 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1009 /* C3.3 Loads and stores */
1010 static void disas_ldst(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1012 switch (extract32(insn
, 24, 6)) {
1013 case 0x08: /* Load/store exclusive */
1014 disas_ldst_excl(s
, insn
);
1016 case 0x18: case 0x1c: /* Load register (literal) */
1017 disas_ld_lit(s
, insn
);
1019 case 0x28: case 0x29:
1020 case 0x2c: case 0x2d: /* Load/store pair (all forms) */
1021 disas_ldst_pair(s
, insn
);
1023 case 0x38: case 0x39:
1024 case 0x3c: case 0x3d: /* Load/store register (all forms) */
1025 disas_ldst_reg(s
, insn
);
1027 case 0x0c: /* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
1028 disas_ldst_multiple_struct(s
, insn
);
1030 case 0x0d: /* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
1031 disas_ldst_single_struct(s
, insn
);
1034 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1039 /* C3.4.6 PC-rel. addressing
1040 * 31 30 29 28 24 23 5 4 0
1041 * +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
1042 * | op | immlo | 1 0 0 0 0 | immhi | Rd |
1043 * +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
1045 static void disas_pc_rel_adr(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1047 unsigned int page
, rd
;
1051 page
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1052 /* SignExtend(immhi:immlo) -> offset */
1053 offset
= ((int64_t)sextract32(insn
, 5, 19) << 2) | extract32(insn
, 29, 2);
1054 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1058 /* ADRP (page based) */
1063 tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s
, rd
), base
+ offset
);
1066 /* Add/subtract (immediate) */
1067 static void disas_add_sub_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1069 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1072 /* The input should be a value in the bottom e bits (with higher
1073 * bits zero); returns that value replicated into every element
1074 * of size e in a 64 bit integer.
1076 static uint64_t bitfield_replicate(uint64_t mask
, unsigned int e
)
1086 /* Return a value with the bottom len bits set (where 0 < len <= 64) */
1087 static inline uint64_t bitmask64(unsigned int length
)
1089 assert(length
> 0 && length
<= 64);
1090 return ~0ULL >> (64 - length
);
1093 /* Simplified variant of pseudocode DecodeBitMasks() for the case where we
1094 * only require the wmask. Returns false if the imms/immr/immn are a reserved
1095 * value (ie should cause a guest UNDEF exception), and true if they are
1096 * valid, in which case the decoded bit pattern is written to result.
1098 static bool logic_imm_decode_wmask(uint64_t *result
, unsigned int immn
,
1099 unsigned int imms
, unsigned int immr
)
1102 unsigned e
, levels
, s
, r
;
1105 assert(immn
< 2 && imms
< 64 && immr
< 64);
1107 /* The bit patterns we create here are 64 bit patterns which
1108 * are vectors of identical elements of size e = 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 or
1109 * 64 bits each. Each element contains the same value: a run
1110 * of between 1 and e-1 non-zero bits, rotated within the
1111 * element by between 0 and e-1 bits.
1113 * The element size and run length are encoded into immn (1 bit)
1114 * and imms (6 bits) as follows:
1115 * 64 bit elements: immn = 1, imms = <length of run - 1>
1116 * 32 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 0 : <length of run - 1>
1117 * 16 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 10 : <length of run - 1>
1118 * 8 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 110 : <length of run - 1>
1119 * 4 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 1110 : <length of run - 1>
1120 * 2 bit elements: immn = 0, imms = 11110 : <length of run - 1>
1121 * Notice that immn = 0, imms = 11111x is the only combination
1122 * not covered by one of the above options; this is reserved.
1123 * Further, <length of run - 1> all-ones is a reserved pattern.
1125 * In all cases the rotation is by immr % e (and immr is 6 bits).
1128 /* First determine the element size */
1129 len
= 31 - clz32((immn
<< 6) | (~imms
& 0x3f));
1131 /* This is the immn == 0, imms == 0x11111x case */
1141 /* <length of run - 1> mustn't be all-ones. */
1145 /* Create the value of one element: s+1 set bits rotated
1146 * by r within the element (which is e bits wide)...
1148 mask
= bitmask64(s
+ 1);
1149 mask
= (mask
>> r
) | (mask
<< (e
- r
));
1150 /* ...then replicate the element over the whole 64 bit value */
1151 mask
= bitfield_replicate(mask
, e
);
1156 /* C3.4.4 Logical (immediate)
1157 * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1158 * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1159 * | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 0 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd |
1160 * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1162 static void disas_logic_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1164 unsigned int sf
, opc
, is_n
, immr
, imms
, rn
, rd
;
1165 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
;
1167 bool is_and
= false;
1169 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1170 opc
= extract32(insn
, 29, 2);
1171 is_n
= extract32(insn
, 22, 1);
1172 immr
= extract32(insn
, 16, 6);
1173 imms
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1174 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1175 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1178 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1182 if (opc
== 0x3) { /* ANDS */
1183 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1185 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg_sp(s
, rd
);
1187 tcg_rn
= cpu_reg(s
, rn
);
1189 if (!logic_imm_decode_wmask(&wmask
, is_n
, imms
, immr
)) {
1190 /* some immediate field values are reserved */
1191 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1196 wmask
&= 0xffffffff;
1200 case 0x3: /* ANDS */
1202 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, wmask
);
1206 tcg_gen_ori_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, wmask
);
1209 tcg_gen_xori_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, wmask
);
1212 assert(FALSE
); /* must handle all above */
1216 if (!sf
&& !is_and
) {
1217 /* zero extend final result; we know we can skip this for AND
1218 * since the immediate had the high 32 bits clear.
1220 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1223 if (opc
== 3) { /* ANDS */
1224 gen_logic_CC(sf
, tcg_rd
);
1228 /* Move wide (immediate) */
1229 static void disas_movw_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1231 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1235 * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1236 * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1237 * | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 1 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd |
1238 * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+
1240 static void disas_bitfield(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1242 unsigned int sf
, n
, opc
, ri
, si
, rn
, rd
, bitsize
, pos
, len
;
1243 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
;
1245 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1246 opc
= extract32(insn
, 29, 2);
1247 n
= extract32(insn
, 22, 1);
1248 ri
= extract32(insn
, 16, 6);
1249 si
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1250 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1251 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1252 bitsize
= sf
? 64 : 32;
1254 if (sf
!= n
|| ri
>= bitsize
|| si
>= bitsize
|| opc
> 2) {
1255 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1259 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1260 tcg_tmp
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1262 /* OPTME: probably worth recognizing common cases of ext{8,16,32}{u,s} */
1264 if (opc
!= 1) { /* SBFM or UBFM */
1265 tcg_gen_movi_i64(tcg_rd
, 0);
1268 /* do the bit move operation */
1270 /* Wd<s-r:0> = Wn<s:r> */
1271 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
, ri
);
1273 len
= (si
- ri
) + 1;
1275 /* Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> */
1280 tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
, pos
, len
);
1282 if (opc
== 0) { /* SBFM - sign extend the destination field */
1283 tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, 64 - (pos
+ len
));
1284 tcg_gen_sari_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, 64 - (pos
+ len
));
1287 if (!sf
) { /* zero extend final result */
1288 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1293 * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1294 * +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
1295 * | sf | op21 | 1 0 0 1 1 1 | N | o0 | Rm | imms | Rn | Rd |
1296 * +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
1298 static void disas_extract(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1300 unsigned int sf
, n
, rm
, imm
, rn
, rd
, bitsize
, op21
, op0
;
1302 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1303 n
= extract32(insn
, 22, 1);
1304 rm
= extract32(insn
, 16, 5);
1305 imm
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1306 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1307 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1308 op21
= extract32(insn
, 29, 2);
1309 op0
= extract32(insn
, 21, 1);
1310 bitsize
= sf
? 64 : 32;
1312 if (sf
!= n
|| op21
|| op0
|| imm
>= bitsize
) {
1313 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1315 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rm
, tcg_rn
;
1317 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1320 /* OPTME: we can special case rm==rn as a rotate */
1321 tcg_rm
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rm
, sf
);
1322 tcg_rn
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1323 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_rm
, tcg_rm
, imm
);
1324 tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_rn
, tcg_rn
, bitsize
- imm
);
1325 tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rm
, tcg_rn
);
1327 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1330 /* tcg shl_i32/shl_i64 is undefined for 32/64 bit shifts,
1331 * so an extract from bit 0 is a special case.
1334 tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd
, cpu_reg(s
, rm
));
1336 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, cpu_reg(s
, rm
));
1343 /* C3.4 Data processing - immediate */
1344 static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1346 switch (extract32(insn
, 23, 6)) {
1347 case 0x20: case 0x21: /* PC-rel. addressing */
1348 disas_pc_rel_adr(s
, insn
);
1350 case 0x22: case 0x23: /* Add/subtract (immediate) */
1351 disas_add_sub_imm(s
, insn
);
1353 case 0x24: /* Logical (immediate) */
1354 disas_logic_imm(s
, insn
);
1356 case 0x25: /* Move wide (immediate) */
1357 disas_movw_imm(s
, insn
);
1359 case 0x26: /* Bitfield */
1360 disas_bitfield(s
, insn
);
1362 case 0x27: /* Extract */
1363 disas_extract(s
, insn
);
1366 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1371 /* Shift a TCGv src by TCGv shift_amount, put result in dst.
1372 * Note that it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the
1373 * shift amount is in range (ie 0..31 or 0..63) and provide the ARM
1374 * mandated semantics for out of range shifts.
1376 static void shift_reg(TCGv_i64 dst
, TCGv_i64 src
, int sf
,
1377 enum a64_shift_type shift_type
, TCGv_i64 shift_amount
)
1379 switch (shift_type
) {
1380 case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL
:
1381 tcg_gen_shl_i64(dst
, src
, shift_amount
);
1383 case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR
:
1384 tcg_gen_shr_i64(dst
, src
, shift_amount
);
1386 case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR
:
1388 tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(dst
, src
);
1390 tcg_gen_sar_i64(dst
, sf
? src
: dst
, shift_amount
);
1392 case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR
:
1394 tcg_gen_rotr_i64(dst
, src
, shift_amount
);
1397 t0
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
1398 t1
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
1399 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t0
, src
);
1400 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t1
, shift_amount
);
1401 tcg_gen_rotr_i32(t0
, t0
, t1
);
1402 tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dst
, t0
);
1403 tcg_temp_free_i32(t0
);
1404 tcg_temp_free_i32(t1
);
1408 assert(FALSE
); /* all shift types should be handled */
1412 if (!sf
) { /* zero extend final result */
1413 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dst
, dst
);
1417 /* Shift a TCGv src by immediate, put result in dst.
1418 * The shift amount must be in range (this should always be true as the
1419 * relevant instructions will UNDEF on bad shift immediates).
1421 static void shift_reg_imm(TCGv_i64 dst
, TCGv_i64 src
, int sf
,
1422 enum a64_shift_type shift_type
, unsigned int shift_i
)
1424 assert(shift_i
< (sf
? 64 : 32));
1427 tcg_gen_mov_i64(dst
, src
);
1429 TCGv_i64 shift_const
;
1431 shift_const
= tcg_const_i64(shift_i
);
1432 shift_reg(dst
, src
, sf
, shift_type
, shift_const
);
1433 tcg_temp_free_i64(shift_const
);
1437 /* C3.5.10 Logical (shifted register)
1438 * 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1439 * +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
1440 * | sf | opc | 0 1 0 1 0 | shift | N | Rm | imm6 | Rn | Rd |
1441 * +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
1443 static void disas_logic_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1445 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
;
1446 unsigned int sf
, opc
, shift_type
, invert
, rm
, shift_amount
, rn
, rd
;
1448 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1449 opc
= extract32(insn
, 29, 2);
1450 shift_type
= extract32(insn
, 22, 2);
1451 invert
= extract32(insn
, 21, 1);
1452 rm
= extract32(insn
, 16, 5);
1453 shift_amount
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1454 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1455 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1457 if (!sf
&& (shift_amount
& (1 << 5))) {
1458 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1462 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1464 if (opc
== 1 && shift_amount
== 0 && shift_type
== 0 && rn
== 31) {
1465 /* Unshifted ORR and ORN with WZR/XZR is the standard encoding for
1466 * register-register MOV and MVN, so it is worth special casing.
1468 tcg_rm
= cpu_reg(s
, rm
);
1470 tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rm
);
1472 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1476 tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rm
);
1478 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rm
);
1484 tcg_rm
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rm
, sf
);
1487 shift_reg_imm(tcg_rm
, tcg_rm
, sf
, shift_type
, shift_amount
);
1490 tcg_rn
= cpu_reg(s
, rn
);
1492 switch (opc
| (invert
<< 2)) {
1495 tcg_gen_and_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1498 tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1501 tcg_gen_xor_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1505 tcg_gen_andc_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1508 tcg_gen_orc_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1511 tcg_gen_eqv_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, tcg_rm
);
1519 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1523 gen_logic_CC(sf
, tcg_rd
);
1527 /* Add/subtract (extended register) */
1528 static void disas_add_sub_ext_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1530 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1533 /* Add/subtract (shifted register) */
1534 static void disas_add_sub_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1536 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1539 /* Data-processing (3 source) */
1540 static void disas_data_proc_3src(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1542 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1545 /* Add/subtract (with carry) */
1546 static void disas_adc_sbc(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1548 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1551 /* Conditional compare (immediate) */
1552 static void disas_cc_imm(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1554 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1557 /* Conditional compare (register) */
1558 static void disas_cc_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1560 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1563 /* C3.5.6 Conditional select
1564 * 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 12 11 10 9 5 4 0
1565 * +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
1566 * | sf | op | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | Rm | cond | op2 | Rn | Rd |
1567 * +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
1569 static void disas_cond_select(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1571 unsigned int sf
, else_inv
, rm
, cond
, else_inc
, rn
, rd
;
1572 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_src
;
1574 if (extract32(insn
, 29, 1) || extract32(insn
, 11, 1)) {
1575 /* S == 1 or op2<1> == 1 */
1576 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1579 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1580 else_inv
= extract32(insn
, 30, 1);
1581 rm
= extract32(insn
, 16, 5);
1582 cond
= extract32(insn
, 12, 4);
1583 else_inc
= extract32(insn
, 10, 1);
1584 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1585 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1588 /* silly no-op write; until we use movcond we must special-case
1589 * this to avoid a dead temporary across basic blocks.
1594 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1596 if (cond
>= 0x0e) { /* condition "always" */
1597 tcg_src
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1598 tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
);
1600 /* OPTME: we could use movcond here, at the cost of duplicating
1601 * a lot of the arm_gen_test_cc() logic.
1603 int label_match
= gen_new_label();
1604 int label_continue
= gen_new_label();
1606 arm_gen_test_cc(cond
, label_match
);
1608 tcg_src
= cpu_reg(s
, rm
);
1610 if (else_inv
&& else_inc
) {
1611 tcg_gen_neg_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
);
1612 } else if (else_inv
) {
1613 tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
);
1614 } else if (else_inc
) {
1615 tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
, 1);
1617 tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
);
1620 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1622 tcg_gen_br(label_continue
);
1624 gen_set_label(label_match
);
1625 tcg_src
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1626 tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_src
);
1628 gen_set_label(label_continue
);
1632 static void handle_clz(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1633 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1635 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
;
1636 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1637 tcg_rn
= cpu_reg(s
, rn
);
1640 gen_helper_clz64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
);
1642 TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
1643 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_rn
);
1644 gen_helper_clz(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_tmp32
);
1645 tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp32
);
1646 tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32
);
1650 static void handle_cls(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1651 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1653 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
;
1654 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1655 tcg_rn
= cpu_reg(s
, rn
);
1658 gen_helper_cls64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
);
1660 TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
1661 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_rn
);
1662 gen_helper_cls32(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_tmp32
);
1663 tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp32
);
1664 tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32
);
1668 static void handle_rbit(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1669 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1671 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
;
1672 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1673 tcg_rn
= cpu_reg(s
, rn
);
1676 gen_helper_rbit64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
);
1678 TCGv_i32 tcg_tmp32
= tcg_temp_new_i32();
1679 tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_rn
);
1680 gen_helper_rbit(tcg_tmp32
, tcg_tmp32
);
1681 tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp32
);
1682 tcg_temp_free_i32(tcg_tmp32
);
1686 /* C5.6.149 REV with sf==1, opcode==3 ("REV64") */
1687 static void handle_rev64(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1688 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1691 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1694 tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_reg(s
, rd
), cpu_reg(s
, rn
));
1697 /* C5.6.149 REV with sf==0, opcode==2
1698 * C5.6.151 REV32 (sf==1, opcode==2)
1700 static void handle_rev32(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1701 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1703 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1706 TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
1707 TCGv_i64 tcg_rn
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1709 /* bswap32_i64 requires zero high word */
1710 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
);
1711 tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
);
1712 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
, 32);
1713 tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
);
1714 tcg_gen_concat32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
);
1716 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_tmp
);
1718 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, cpu_reg(s
, rn
));
1719 tcg_gen_bswap32_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1723 /* C5.6.150 REV16 (opcode==1) */
1724 static void handle_rev16(DisasContext
*s
, unsigned int sf
,
1725 unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1727 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1728 TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
1729 TCGv_i64 tcg_rn
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1731 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
, 0xffff);
1732 tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
);
1734 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
, 16);
1735 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
, 0xffff);
1736 tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
);
1737 tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
, 16, 16);
1740 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
, 32);
1741 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
, 0xffff);
1742 tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
);
1743 tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
, 32, 16);
1745 tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_rn
, 48);
1746 tcg_gen_bswap16_i64(tcg_tmp
, tcg_tmp
);
1747 tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
, tcg_tmp
, 48, 16);
1750 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_tmp
);
1753 /* C3.5.7 Data-processing (1 source)
1754 * 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1755 * +----+---+---+-----------------+---------+--------+------+------+
1756 * | sf | 1 | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 | opcode2 | opcode | Rn | Rd |
1757 * +----+---+---+-----------------+---------+--------+------+------+
1759 static void disas_data_proc_1src(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1761 unsigned int sf
, opcode
, rn
, rd
;
1763 if (extract32(insn
, 29, 1) || extract32(insn
, 16, 5)) {
1764 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1768 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1769 opcode
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1770 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1771 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1775 handle_rbit(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1778 handle_rev16(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1781 handle_rev32(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1784 handle_rev64(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1787 handle_clz(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1790 handle_cls(s
, sf
, rn
, rd
);
1795 static void handle_div(DisasContext
*s
, bool is_signed
, unsigned int sf
,
1796 unsigned int rm
, unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1798 TCGv_i64 tcg_n
, tcg_m
, tcg_rd
;
1799 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1801 if (!sf
&& is_signed
) {
1802 tcg_n
= new_tmp_a64(s
);
1803 tcg_m
= new_tmp_a64(s
);
1804 tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_n
, cpu_reg(s
, rn
));
1805 tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_m
, cpu_reg(s
, rm
));
1807 tcg_n
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1808 tcg_m
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rm
, sf
);
1812 gen_helper_sdiv64(tcg_rd
, tcg_n
, tcg_m
);
1814 gen_helper_udiv64(tcg_rd
, tcg_n
, tcg_m
);
1817 if (!sf
) { /* zero extend final result */
1818 tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd
, tcg_rd
);
1822 /* C5.6.115 LSLV, C5.6.118 LSRV, C5.6.17 ASRV, C5.6.154 RORV */
1823 static void handle_shift_reg(DisasContext
*s
,
1824 enum a64_shift_type shift_type
, unsigned int sf
,
1825 unsigned int rm
, unsigned int rn
, unsigned int rd
)
1827 TCGv_i64 tcg_shift
= tcg_temp_new_i64();
1828 TCGv_i64 tcg_rd
= cpu_reg(s
, rd
);
1829 TCGv_i64 tcg_rn
= read_cpu_reg(s
, rn
, sf
);
1831 tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_shift
, cpu_reg(s
, rm
), sf
? 63 : 31);
1832 shift_reg(tcg_rd
, tcg_rn
, sf
, shift_type
, tcg_shift
);
1833 tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_shift
);
1836 /* C3.5.8 Data-processing (2 source)
1837 * 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
1838 * +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
1839 * | sf | 0 | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 | Rm | opcode | Rn | Rd |
1840 * +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
1842 static void disas_data_proc_2src(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1844 unsigned int sf
, rm
, opcode
, rn
, rd
;
1845 sf
= extract32(insn
, 31, 1);
1846 rm
= extract32(insn
, 16, 5);
1847 opcode
= extract32(insn
, 10, 6);
1848 rn
= extract32(insn
, 5, 5);
1849 rd
= extract32(insn
, 0, 5);
1851 if (extract32(insn
, 29, 1)) {
1852 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1858 handle_div(s
, false, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1861 handle_div(s
, true, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1864 handle_shift_reg(s
, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL
, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1867 handle_shift_reg(s
, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR
, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1870 handle_shift_reg(s
, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR
, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1873 handle_shift_reg(s
, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR
, sf
, rm
, rn
, rd
);
1882 case 23: /* CRC32 */
1883 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1886 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1891 /* C3.5 Data processing - register */
1892 static void disas_data_proc_reg(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1894 switch (extract32(insn
, 24, 5)) {
1895 case 0x0a: /* Logical (shifted register) */
1896 disas_logic_reg(s
, insn
);
1898 case 0x0b: /* Add/subtract */
1899 if (insn
& (1 << 21)) { /* (extended register) */
1900 disas_add_sub_ext_reg(s
, insn
);
1902 disas_add_sub_reg(s
, insn
);
1905 case 0x1b: /* Data-processing (3 source) */
1906 disas_data_proc_3src(s
, insn
);
1909 switch (extract32(insn
, 21, 3)) {
1910 case 0x0: /* Add/subtract (with carry) */
1911 disas_adc_sbc(s
, insn
);
1913 case 0x2: /* Conditional compare */
1914 if (insn
& (1 << 11)) { /* (immediate) */
1915 disas_cc_imm(s
, insn
);
1916 } else { /* (register) */
1917 disas_cc_reg(s
, insn
);
1920 case 0x4: /* Conditional select */
1921 disas_cond_select(s
, insn
);
1923 case 0x6: /* Data-processing */
1924 if (insn
& (1 << 30)) { /* (1 source) */
1925 disas_data_proc_1src(s
, insn
);
1926 } else { /* (2 source) */
1927 disas_data_proc_2src(s
, insn
);
1931 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1936 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1941 /* C3.6 Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
1942 static void disas_data_proc_simd_fp(DisasContext
*s
, uint32_t insn
)
1944 unsupported_encoding(s
, insn
);
1947 /* C3.1 A64 instruction index by encoding */
1948 static void disas_a64_insn(CPUARMState
*env
, DisasContext
*s
)
1952 insn
= arm_ldl_code(env
, s
->pc
, s
->bswap_code
);
1956 switch (extract32(insn
, 25, 4)) {
1957 case 0x0: case 0x1: case 0x2: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */
1958 unallocated_encoding(s
);
1960 case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */
1961 disas_data_proc_imm(s
, insn
);
1963 case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */
1964 disas_b_exc_sys(s
, insn
);
1969 case 0xe: /* Loads and stores */
1970 disas_ldst(s
, insn
);
1973 case 0xd: /* Data processing - register */
1974 disas_data_proc_reg(s
, insn
);
1977 case 0xf: /* Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
1978 disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s
, insn
);
1981 assert(FALSE
); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */
1985 /* if we allocated any temporaries, free them here */
1989 void gen_intermediate_code_internal_a64(ARMCPU
*cpu
,
1990 TranslationBlock
*tb
,
1993 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1994 CPUARMState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1995 DisasContext dc1
, *dc
= &dc1
;
1997 uint16_t *gen_opc_end
;
1999 target_ulong pc_start
;
2000 target_ulong next_page_start
;
2008 gen_opc_end
= tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_buf
+ OPC_MAX_SIZE
;
2010 dc
->is_jmp
= DISAS_NEXT
;
2012 dc
->singlestep_enabled
= cs
->singlestep_enabled
;
2018 dc
->condexec_mask
= 0;
2019 dc
->condexec_cond
= 0;
2020 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2023 dc
->vfp_enabled
= 0;
2027 init_tmp_a64_array(dc
);
2029 next_page_start
= (pc_start
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
;
2032 max_insns
= tb
->cflags
& CF_COUNT_MASK
;
2033 if (max_insns
== 0) {
2034 max_insns
= CF_COUNT_MASK
;
2039 tcg_clear_temp_count();
2042 if (unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&env
->breakpoints
))) {
2043 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
) {
2044 if (bp
->pc
== dc
->pc
) {
2045 gen_exception_insn(dc
, 0, EXCP_DEBUG
);
2046 /* Advance PC so that clearing the breakpoint will
2047 invalidate this TB. */
2049 goto done_generating
;
2055 j
= tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_ptr
- tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_buf
;
2059 tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_instr_start
[lj
++] = 0;
2062 tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_pc
[lj
] = dc
->pc
;
2063 tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_instr_start
[lj
] = 1;
2064 tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_icount
[lj
] = num_insns
;
2067 if (num_insns
+ 1 == max_insns
&& (tb
->cflags
& CF_LAST_IO
)) {
2071 if (unlikely(qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP
| CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT
))) {
2072 tcg_gen_debug_insn_start(dc
->pc
);
2075 disas_a64_insn(env
, dc
);
2077 if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
2078 fprintf(stderr
, "TCG temporary leak before "TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
2082 /* Translation stops when a conditional branch is encountered.
2083 * Otherwise the subsequent code could get translated several times.
2084 * Also stop translation when a page boundary is reached. This
2085 * ensures prefetch aborts occur at the right place.
2088 } while (!dc
->is_jmp
&& tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_ptr
< gen_opc_end
&&
2089 !cs
->singlestep_enabled
&&
2091 dc
->pc
< next_page_start
&&
2092 num_insns
< max_insns
);
2094 if (tb
->cflags
& CF_LAST_IO
) {
2098 if (unlikely(cs
->singlestep_enabled
) && dc
->is_jmp
!= DISAS_EXC
) {
2099 /* Note that this means single stepping WFI doesn't halt the CPU.
2100 * For conditional branch insns this is harmless unreachable code as
2101 * gen_goto_tb() has already handled emitting the debug exception
2102 * (and thus a tb-jump is not possible when singlestepping).
2104 assert(dc
->is_jmp
!= DISAS_TB_JUMP
);
2105 if (dc
->is_jmp
!= DISAS_JUMP
) {
2106 gen_a64_set_pc_im(dc
->pc
);
2108 gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG
);
2110 switch (dc
->is_jmp
) {
2112 gen_goto_tb(dc
, 1, dc
->pc
);
2117 /* indicate that the hash table must be used to find the next TB */
2125 /* This is a special case because we don't want to just halt the CPU
2126 * if trying to debug across a WFI.
2128 gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env
);
2134 gen_tb_end(tb
, num_insns
);
2135 *tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_ptr
= INDEX_op_end
;
2138 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM
)) {
2139 qemu_log("----------------\n");
2140 qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start
));
2141 log_target_disas(env
, pc_start
, dc
->pc
- pc_start
,
2142 dc
->thumb
| (dc
->bswap_code
<< 1));
2147 j
= tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_ptr
- tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_buf
;
2150 tcg_ctx
.gen_opc_instr_start
[lj
++] = 0;
2153 tb
->size
= dc
->pc
- pc_start
;
2154 tb
->icount
= num_insns
;