2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
29 /* NOTE: must be called outside the CPU execute loop */
30 void cpu_state_reset(CPUX86State
*env
)
34 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
)) {
35 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", env
->cpu_index
);
36 log_cpu_state(env
, X86_DUMP_FPU
| X86_DUMP_CCOP
);
39 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
43 env
->old_exception
= -1;
45 /* init to reset state */
48 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
50 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_GIF_MASK
;
52 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
54 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
56 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
57 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
58 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
59 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
60 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
61 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
63 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
64 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_CS_MASK
|
65 DESC_R_MASK
| DESC_A_MASK
);
66 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
67 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
69 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
70 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
72 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
73 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
75 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
76 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
78 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
79 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
83 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
94 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
95 env
->msr_ia32_misc_enable
= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT
;
97 memset(env
->dr
, 0, sizeof(env
->dr
));
98 env
->dr
[6] = DR6_FIXED_1
;
99 env
->dr
[7] = DR7_FIXED_1
;
100 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
101 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
104 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State
*env
)
109 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUX86State
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
111 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
113 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
117 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
118 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
121 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
122 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State
*env
)
127 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
128 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
135 /***********************************************************/
138 static const char *cc_op_str
[] = {
194 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
195 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
198 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
199 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
200 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
204 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
205 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
208 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
211 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
212 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
213 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
214 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ? "CS64" :
215 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "CS32" : "CS16"));
216 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ? 'C' : '-',
217 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ? 'R' : '-');
219 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ? "DS " : "DS16");
220 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ? 'E' : '-',
221 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ? 'W' : '-');
223 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ? 'A' : '-');
225 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
227 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
228 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
229 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
230 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
233 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
234 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
235 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
236 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
240 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ? 1 : 0]
241 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
242 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
245 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
248 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
249 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
251 void cpu_dump_state(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
256 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
258 cpu_synchronize_state(env
);
260 eflags
= env
->eflags
;
262 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
264 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
265 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
266 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
267 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
268 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
286 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
287 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
288 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
289 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
290 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
291 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
292 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
293 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
294 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
295 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
296 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
301 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
302 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
303 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
304 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
305 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
306 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
307 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
308 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
309 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
310 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
311 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
312 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
313 eflags
& DF_MASK
? 'D' : '-',
314 eflags
& CC_O
? 'O' : '-',
315 eflags
& CC_S
? 'S' : '-',
316 eflags
& CC_Z
? 'Z' : '-',
317 eflags
& CC_A
? 'A' : '-',
318 eflags
& CC_P
? 'P' : '-',
319 eflags
& CC_C
? 'C' : '-',
320 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
321 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
322 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
323 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
327 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
328 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
331 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
332 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
335 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
336 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
337 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
338 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
339 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
340 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
341 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
344 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
345 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
346 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
347 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
348 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
352 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
353 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
354 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
355 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
356 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
357 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
358 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
359 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
360 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
361 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
362 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
364 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
365 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
367 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_CCOP
) {
368 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
369 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
371 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
373 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
374 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
375 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
380 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
381 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
385 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
386 if (flags
& X86_DUMP_FPU
) {
389 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
390 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
392 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
394 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
400 u
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
401 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
402 i
, u
.l
.lower
, u
.l
.upper
);
404 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
408 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
413 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
415 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
416 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
417 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
418 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
420 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
425 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
426 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
427 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
431 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
432 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
433 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
434 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
436 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
438 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ? " " : "",
439 i
== offs
? "<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs
? ">" : "");
441 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
445 /***********************************************************/
447 /* XXX: add PGE support */
449 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State
*env
, int a20_state
)
451 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
452 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
453 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
454 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
456 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
457 all the potentially executing TB */
458 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
460 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
461 we must flush everything */
463 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
467 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
471 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
472 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
474 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
475 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
480 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
481 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
482 /* enter in long mode */
483 /* XXX: generate an exception */
484 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
486 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
487 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
488 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
489 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
491 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
492 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
493 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
496 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
498 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
499 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
500 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
501 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
502 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
503 /* update FPU flags */
504 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
505 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
508 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
510 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
512 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
513 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
514 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
515 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
521 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
523 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
524 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
526 if ((new_cr4
& (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
)) !=
527 (env
->cr
[4] & (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
))) {
531 if (!(env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_SSE
))
532 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
533 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
)
534 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
536 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
538 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
541 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
543 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
544 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
)
546 /* user mode only emulation */
549 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
550 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
551 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
557 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
559 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
560 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
562 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
566 -1 = cannot handle fault
567 0 = nothing more to do
568 1 = generate PF fault
570 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
571 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
)
574 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
575 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
576 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
577 uint32_t page_offset
;
578 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
580 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
581 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
582 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
583 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
585 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
587 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
589 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
590 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
595 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
597 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
600 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
601 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
604 /* test virtual address sign extension */
605 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
606 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
608 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
612 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
614 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
615 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
619 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
620 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
623 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
624 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
625 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
627 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
628 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
630 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
631 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
635 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
636 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
639 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
640 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
641 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
642 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
647 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
648 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
650 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
651 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
655 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
658 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
660 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
661 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
665 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
666 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
669 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
670 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
672 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
674 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
675 goto do_fault_protect
;
677 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
678 goto do_fault_protect
;
679 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
680 goto do_fault_protect
;
682 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
683 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
684 goto do_fault_protect
;
686 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
687 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
688 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
690 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
691 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
693 /* align to page_size */
694 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
695 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
698 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
699 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
700 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
702 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
704 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
705 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
709 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
710 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
713 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
714 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
716 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
717 goto do_fault_protect
;
719 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
720 goto do_fault_protect
;
721 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
722 goto do_fault_protect
;
724 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
725 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
726 goto do_fault_protect
;
728 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
729 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
730 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
732 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
733 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
736 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
737 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
742 /* page directory entry */
743 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
745 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
746 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
750 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
751 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
752 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
754 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
))
755 goto do_fault_protect
;
756 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
757 goto do_fault_protect
;
759 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
760 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
))
761 goto do_fault_protect
;
763 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
764 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
765 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
767 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
768 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
771 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
773 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
775 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
776 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
777 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
780 /* page directory entry */
781 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
783 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
784 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
788 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
791 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
))
792 goto do_fault_protect
;
793 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
794 goto do_fault_protect
;
796 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
797 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
))
798 goto do_fault_protect
;
800 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
801 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
802 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
804 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
805 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
808 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
811 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
813 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
815 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
816 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
819 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
822 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
828 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
830 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
831 avoid filling it too fast */
832 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
833 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
834 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
836 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
839 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
841 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
843 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
844 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
845 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
846 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
847 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
848 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
849 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
850 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
855 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
856 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
860 target_phys_addr_t
cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
862 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
864 target_phys_addr_t paddr
;
865 uint32_t page_offset
;
868 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
869 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
873 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
874 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
877 /* test virtual address sign extension */
878 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
879 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
882 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
884 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
885 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
888 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
889 (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
890 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
891 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
896 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
898 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
899 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
903 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
904 (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
905 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
906 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
909 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
911 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
912 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
915 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
916 (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
918 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
920 pte
&= ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
);
921 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
926 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
930 /* page directory entry */
931 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
932 pde
= ldl_phys(pde_addr
);
933 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
935 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
936 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
937 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
939 /* page directory entry */
940 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
941 pte
= ldl_phys(pte_addr
);
942 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
947 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
950 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
951 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
955 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
959 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
961 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
962 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
963 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
966 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
969 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
972 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
974 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
975 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
976 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
980 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
983 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
985 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
987 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
989 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
))
990 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
994 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
997 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1002 int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State
*env
, int force_dr6_update
)
1006 int hit_enabled
= 0;
1008 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
1009 for (reg
= 0; reg
< 4; reg
++) {
1010 type
= hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
);
1011 if ((type
== 0 && env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) ||
1012 ((type
& 1) && env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
1013 (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
))) {
1015 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
))
1019 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
)
1024 static CPUDebugExcpHandler
*prev_debug_excp_handler
;
1026 static void breakpoint_handler(CPUX86State
*env
)
1030 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
1031 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1032 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
1033 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 0))
1034 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1036 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
1039 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
1040 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
1041 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1042 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, 1);
1043 raise_exception_env(EXCP01_DB
, env
);
1048 if (prev_debug_excp_handler
)
1049 prev_debug_excp_handler(env
);
1052 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
1057 uint64_t mcg_status
;
1061 } MCEInjectionParams
;
1063 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
1065 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
1066 CPUX86State
*cenv
= params
->env
;
1067 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
1069 cpu_synchronize_state(cenv
);
1072 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
1073 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1075 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1076 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1077 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1081 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1083 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1084 * reporting is disabled
1086 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1087 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1088 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1094 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1095 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1097 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1098 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1099 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1101 cenv
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1105 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1106 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1107 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1108 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1111 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1112 qemu_system_reset_request();
1115 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1116 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1118 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1119 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1120 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1121 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1122 cpu_interrupt(cenv
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1123 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1124 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1125 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1126 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1128 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1129 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1130 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1132 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1136 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, CPUX86State
*cenv
, int bank
,
1137 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1138 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1140 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1145 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1150 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1153 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1154 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1157 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1158 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1161 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1162 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1165 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1166 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1167 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1171 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1172 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1174 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1175 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1178 for (env
= first_cpu
; env
!= NULL
; env
= env
->next_cpu
) {
1183 run_on_cpu(cenv
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1188 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State
*env
, TPRAccess access
)
1190 TranslationBlock
*tb
;
1192 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1193 env
->tpr_access_type
= access
;
1195 cpu_interrupt(env
, CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR
);
1197 tb
= tb_find_pc(env
->mem_io_pc
);
1198 cpu_restore_state(tb
, env
, env
->mem_io_pc
);
1200 apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env
->apic_state
, env
->eip
, access
);
1203 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1205 static void mce_init(CPUX86State
*cenv
)
1209 if (((cenv
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
1210 && (cenv
->cpuid_features
& (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) ==
1211 (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) {
1212 cenv
->mcg_cap
= MCE_CAP_DEF
| MCE_BANKS_DEF
;
1213 cenv
->mcg_ctl
= ~(uint64_t)0;
1214 for (bank
= 0; bank
< MCE_BANKS_DEF
; bank
++) {
1215 cenv
->mce_banks
[bank
* 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
1220 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1221 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1222 unsigned int *flags
)
1233 index
= selector
& ~7;
1234 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1235 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1236 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1237 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(env
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1240 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1241 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1242 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1243 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1249 CPUX86State
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
1254 env
= g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUX86State
));
1256 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
1258 /* init various static tables used in TCG mode */
1259 if (tcg_enabled() && !inited
) {
1261 optimize_flags_init();
1262 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1263 prev_debug_excp_handler
=
1264 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
1267 if (cpu_x86_register(env
, cpu_model
) < 0) {
1271 env
->cpuid_apic_id
= env
->cpu_index
;
1274 qemu_init_vcpu(env
);
1279 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1280 void do_cpu_init(CPUX86State
*env
)
1282 int sipi
= env
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1283 uint64_t pat
= env
->pat
;
1285 cpu_state_reset(env
);
1286 env
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1288 apic_init_reset(env
->apic_state
);
1289 env
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(env
);
1292 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUX86State
*env
)
1294 apic_sipi(env
->apic_state
);
1297 void do_cpu_init(CPUX86State
*env
)
1300 void do_cpu_sipi(CPUX86State
*env
)