migration/block-dirty-bitmap.c

   1 /*
   2  * Block dirty bitmap postcopy migration
   3  *
   4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
   5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Virtuozzo International GmbH. All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  * Authors:
   8  *  Liran Schour   <lirans@il.ibm.com>
   9  *  Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
  10  *
  11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13  * This file is derived from migration/block.c, so it's author and IBM copyright
  14  * are here, although content is quite different.
  15  *
  16  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
  17  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  18  *
  19  *                                ***
  20  *
  21  * Here postcopy migration of dirty bitmaps is realized. Only QMP-addressable
  22  * bitmaps are migrated.
  23  *
  24  * Bitmap migration implies creating bitmap with the same name and granularity
  25  * in destination QEMU. If the bitmap with the same name (for the same node)
  26  * already exists on destination an error will be generated.
  27  *
  28  * format of migration:
  29  *
  30  * # Header (shared for different chunk types)
  31  * 1, 2 or 4 bytes: flags (see qemu_{put,put}_flags)
  32  * [ 1 byte: node name size ] \  flags & DEVICE_NAME
  33  * [ n bytes: node name     ] /
  34  * [ 1 byte: bitmap name size ] \  flags & BITMAP_NAME
  35  * [ n bytes: bitmap name     ] /
  36  *
  37  * # Start of bitmap migration (flags & START)
  38  * header
  39  * be64: granularity
  40  * 1 byte: bitmap flags (corresponds to BdrvDirtyBitmap)
  41  *   bit 0    -  bitmap is enabled
  42  *   bit 1    -  bitmap is persistent
  43  *   bit 2    -  bitmap is autoloading
  44  *   bits 3-7 - reserved, must be zero
  45  *
  46  * # Complete of bitmap migration (flags & COMPLETE)
  47  * header
  48  *
  49  * # Data chunk of bitmap migration
  50  * header
  51  * be64: start sector
  52  * be32: number of sectors
  53  * [ be64: buffer size  ] \ ! (flags & ZEROES)
  54  * [ n bytes: buffer    ] /
  55  *
  56  * The last chunk in stream should contain flags & EOS. The chunk may skip
  57  * device and/or bitmap names, assuming them to be the same with the previous
  58  * chunk.
  59  */
  60
  61 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  62 #include "block/block.h"
  63 #include "block/block_int.h"
  64 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  65 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  66 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
  67 #include "migration/misc.h"
  68 #include "migration/migration.h"
  69 #include "qemu-file.h"
  70 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  71 #include "migration/register.h"
  72 #include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
  73 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  74 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
  75 #include "qapi/error.h"
  76 #include "trace.h"
  77
  78 #define CHUNK_SIZE     (1 << 10)
  79
  80 /* Flags occupy one, two or four bytes (Big Endian). The size is determined as
  81  * follows:
  82  * in first (most significant) byte bit 8 is clear  -->  one byte
  83  * in first byte bit 8 is set    -->  two or four bytes, depending on second
  84  *                                    byte:
  85  *    | in second byte bit 8 is clear  -->  two bytes
  86  *    | in second byte bit 8 is set    -->  four bytes
  87  */
  88 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS           0x01
  89 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_ZEROES        0x02
  90 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITMAP_NAME   0x04
  91 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_NAME   0x08
  92 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_START         0x10
  93 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_COMPLETE      0x20
  94 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITS          0x40
  95
  96 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_EXTRA_FLAGS        0x80
  97
  98 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_ENABLED          0x01
  99 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_PERSISTENT       0x02
 100 /* 0x04 was "AUTOLOAD" flags on elder versions, no it is ignored */
 101 #define DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_RESERVED_MASK    0xf8
 102
 103 typedef struct DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState {
 104     /* Written during setup phase. */
 105     BlockDriverState *bs;
 106     const char *node_name;
 107     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
 108     uint64_t total_sectors;
 109     uint64_t sectors_per_chunk;
 110     QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState) entry;
 111     uint8_t flags;
 112
 113     /* For bulk phase. */
 114     bool bulk_completed;
 115     uint64_t cur_sector;
 116 } DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState;
 117
 118 typedef struct DirtyBitmapMigState {
 119     QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState) dbms_list;
 120
 121     bool bulk_completed;
 122     bool no_bitmaps;
 123
 124     /* for send_bitmap_bits() */
 125     BlockDriverState *prev_bs;
 126     BdrvDirtyBitmap *prev_bitmap;
 127 } DirtyBitmapMigState;
 128
 129 typedef struct DirtyBitmapLoadState {
 130     uint32_t flags;
 131     char node_name[256];
 132     char bitmap_name[256];
 133     BlockDriverState *bs;
 134     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
 135 } DirtyBitmapLoadState;
 136
 137 static DirtyBitmapMigState dirty_bitmap_mig_state;
 138
 139 typedef struct DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState {
 140     BlockDriverState *bs;
 141     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
 142     bool migrated;
 143 } DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState;
 144 static GSList *enabled_bitmaps;
 145 QemuMutex finish_lock;
 146
 147 void init_dirty_bitmap_incoming_migration(void)
 148 {
 149     qemu_mutex_init(&finish_lock);
 150 }
 151
 152 static uint32_t qemu_get_bitmap_flags(QEMUFile *f)
 153 {
 154     uint8_t flags = qemu_get_byte(f);
 155     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_EXTRA_FLAGS) {
 156         flags = flags << 8 | qemu_get_byte(f);
 157         if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_EXTRA_FLAGS) {
 158             flags = flags << 16 | qemu_get_be16(f);
 159         }
 160     }
 161
 162     return flags;
 163 }
 164
 165 static void qemu_put_bitmap_flags(QEMUFile *f, uint32_t flags)
 166 {
 167     /* The code currently do not send flags more than one byte */
 168     assert(!(flags & (0xffffff00 | DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_EXTRA_FLAGS)));
 169
 170     qemu_put_byte(f, flags);
 171 }
 172
 173 static void send_bitmap_header(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms,
 174                                uint32_t additional_flags)
 175 {
 176     BlockDriverState *bs = dbms->bs;
 177     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap = dbms->bitmap;
 178     uint32_t flags = additional_flags;
 179     trace_send_bitmap_header_enter();
 180
 181     if (bs != dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bs) {
 182         dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bs = bs;
 183         flags |= DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_NAME;
 184     }
 185
 186     if (bitmap != dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bitmap) {
 187         dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bitmap = bitmap;
 188         flags |= DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITMAP_NAME;
 189     }
 190
 191     qemu_put_bitmap_flags(f, flags);
 192
 193     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_NAME) {
 194         qemu_put_counted_string(f, dbms->node_name);
 195     }
 196
 197     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITMAP_NAME) {
 198         qemu_put_counted_string(f, bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(bitmap));
 199     }
 200 }
 201
 202 static void send_bitmap_start(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms)
 203 {
 204     send_bitmap_header(f, dbms, DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_START);
 205     qemu_put_be32(f, bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(dbms->bitmap));
 206     qemu_put_byte(f, dbms->flags);
 207 }
 208
 209 static void send_bitmap_complete(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms)
 210 {
 211     send_bitmap_header(f, dbms, DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_COMPLETE);
 212 }
 213
 214 static void send_bitmap_bits(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms,
 215                              uint64_t start_sector, uint32_t nr_sectors)
 216 {
 217     /* align for buffer_is_zero() */
 218     uint64_t align = 4 * sizeof(long);
 219     uint64_t unaligned_size =
 220         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_size(
 221             dbms->bitmap, start_sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
 222             (uint64_t)nr_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
 223     uint64_t buf_size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(unaligned_size, align);
 224     uint8_t *buf = g_malloc0(buf_size);
 225     uint32_t flags = DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITS;
 226
 227     bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialize_part(
 228         dbms->bitmap, buf, start_sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
 229         (uint64_t)nr_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
 230
 231     if (buffer_is_zero(buf, buf_size)) {
 232         g_free(buf);
 233         buf = NULL;
 234         flags |= DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_ZEROES;
 235     }
 236
 237     trace_send_bitmap_bits(flags, start_sector, nr_sectors, buf_size);
 238
 239     send_bitmap_header(f, dbms, flags);
 240
 241     qemu_put_be64(f, start_sector);
 242     qemu_put_be32(f, nr_sectors);
 243
 244     /* if a block is zero we need to flush here since the network
 245      * bandwidth is now a lot higher than the storage device bandwidth.
 246      * thus if we queue zero blocks we slow down the migration. */
 247     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_ZEROES) {
 248         qemu_fflush(f);
 249     } else {
 250         qemu_put_be64(f, buf_size);
 251         qemu_put_buffer(f, buf, buf_size);
 252     }
 253
 254     g_free(buf);
 255 }
 256
 257 /* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
 258 static void dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup(void)
 259 {
 260     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms;
 261
 262     while ((dbms = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list)) != NULL) {
 263         QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry);
 264         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(dbms->bitmap, false);
 265         bdrv_unref(dbms->bs);
 266         g_free(dbms);
 267     }
 268 }
 269
 270 /* Called with iothread lock taken. */
 271 static int init_dirty_bitmap_migration(void)
 272 {
 273     BlockDriverState *bs;
 274     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
 275     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms;
 276     BdrvNextIterator it;
 277     Error *local_err = NULL;
 278
 279     dirty_bitmap_mig_state.bulk_completed = false;
 280     dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bs = NULL;
 281     dirty_bitmap_mig_state.prev_bitmap = NULL;
 282     dirty_bitmap_mig_state.no_bitmaps = false;
 283
 284     for (bs = bdrv_first(&it); bs; bs = bdrv_next(&it)) {
 285         const char *drive_name = bdrv_get_device_or_node_name(bs);
 286
 287         /* skip automatically inserted nodes */
 288         while (bs && bs->drv && bs->implicit) {
 289             bs = backing_bs(bs);
 290         }
 291
 292         for (bitmap = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next(bs, NULL); bitmap;
 293              bitmap = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next(bs, bitmap))
 294         {
 295             if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(bitmap)) {
 296                 continue;
 297             }
 298
 299             if (drive_name == NULL) {
 300                 error_report("Found bitmap '%s' in unnamed node %p. It can't "
 301                              "be migrated", bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(bitmap), bs);
 302                 goto fail;
 303             }
 304
 305             if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_DEFAULT,
 306                                         &local_err)) {
 307                 error_report_err(local_err);
 308                 goto fail;
 309             }
 310
 311             bdrv_ref(bs);
 312             bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(bitmap, true);
 313
 314             dbms = g_new0(DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState, 1);
 315             dbms->bs = bs;
 316             dbms->node_name = drive_name;
 317             dbms->bitmap = bitmap;
 318             dbms->total_sectors = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs);
 319             dbms->sectors_per_chunk = CHUNK_SIZE * 8 *
 320                 bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(bitmap) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 321             if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap)) {
 322                 dbms->flags |= DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_ENABLED;
 323             }
 324             if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_persistence(bitmap)) {
 325                 dbms->flags |= DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_PERSISTENT;
 326             }
 327
 328             QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list,
 329                                  dbms, entry);
 330         }
 331     }
 332
 333     /* unset migration flags here, to not roll back it */
 334     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(dbms, &dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry) {
 335         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_migration(dbms->bitmap, true);
 336     }
 337
 338     if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list)) {
 339         dirty_bitmap_mig_state.no_bitmaps = true;
 340     }
 341
 342     return 0;
 343
 344 fail:
 345     dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup();
 346
 347     return -1;
 348 }
 349
 350 /* Called with no lock taken.  */
 351 static void bulk_phase_send_chunk(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms)
 352 {
 353     uint32_t nr_sectors = MIN(dbms->total_sectors - dbms->cur_sector,
 354                              dbms->sectors_per_chunk);
 355
 356     send_bitmap_bits(f, dbms, dbms->cur_sector, nr_sectors);
 357
 358     dbms->cur_sector += nr_sectors;
 359     if (dbms->cur_sector >= dbms->total_sectors) {
 360         dbms->bulk_completed = true;
 361     }
 362 }
 363
 364 /* Called with no lock taken.  */
 365 static void bulk_phase(QEMUFile *f, bool limit)
 366 {
 367     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms;
 368
 369     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(dbms, &dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry) {
 370         while (!dbms->bulk_completed) {
 371             bulk_phase_send_chunk(f, dbms);
 372             if (limit && qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
 373                 return;
 374             }
 375         }
 376     }
 377
 378     dirty_bitmap_mig_state.bulk_completed = true;
 379 }
 380
 381 /* for SaveVMHandlers */
 382 static void dirty_bitmap_save_cleanup(void *opaque)
 383 {
 384     dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup();
 385 }
 386
 387 static int dirty_bitmap_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 388 {
 389     trace_dirty_bitmap_save_iterate(migration_in_postcopy());
 390
 391     if (migration_in_postcopy() && !dirty_bitmap_mig_state.bulk_completed) {
 392         bulk_phase(f, true);
 393     }
 394
 395     qemu_put_bitmap_flags(f, DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
 396
 397     return dirty_bitmap_mig_state.bulk_completed;
 398 }
 399
 400 /* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
 401
 402 static int dirty_bitmap_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 403 {
 404     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms;
 405     trace_dirty_bitmap_save_complete_enter();
 406
 407     if (!dirty_bitmap_mig_state.bulk_completed) {
 408         bulk_phase(f, false);
 409     }
 410
 411     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(dbms, &dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry) {
 412         send_bitmap_complete(f, dbms);
 413     }
 414
 415     qemu_put_bitmap_flags(f, DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
 416
 417     trace_dirty_bitmap_save_complete_finish();
 418
 419     dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup();
 420     return 0;
 421 }
 422
 423 static void dirty_bitmap_save_pending(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
 424                                       uint64_t max_size,
 425                                       uint64_t *res_precopy_only,
 426                                       uint64_t *res_compatible,
 427                                       uint64_t *res_postcopy_only)
 428 {
 429     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms;
 430     uint64_t pending = 0;
 431
 432     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
 433
 434     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(dbms, &dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry) {
 435         uint64_t gran = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(dbms->bitmap);
 436         uint64_t sectors = dbms->bulk_completed ? 0 :
 437                            dbms->total_sectors - dbms->cur_sector;
 438
 439         pending += DIV_ROUND_UP(sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, gran);
 440     }
 441
 442     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
 443
 444     trace_dirty_bitmap_save_pending(pending, max_size);
 445
 446     *res_postcopy_only += pending;
 447 }
 448
 449 /* First occurrence of this bitmap. It should be created if doesn't exist */
 450 static int dirty_bitmap_load_start(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapLoadState *s)
 451 {
 452     Error *local_err = NULL;
 453     uint32_t granularity = qemu_get_be32(f);
 454     uint8_t flags = qemu_get_byte(f);
 455
 456     if (s->bitmap) {
 457         error_report("Bitmap with the same name ('%s') already exists on "
 458                      "destination", bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(s->bitmap));
 459         return -EINVAL;
 460     } else {
 461         s->bitmap = bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(s->bs, granularity,
 462                                              s->bitmap_name, &local_err);
 463         if (!s->bitmap) {
 464             error_report_err(local_err);
 465             return -EINVAL;
 466         }
 467     }
 468
 469     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_RESERVED_MASK) {
 470         error_report("Unknown flags in migrated dirty bitmap header: %x",
 471                      flags);
 472         return -EINVAL;
 473     }
 474
 475     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_PERSISTENT) {
 476         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_persistence(s->bitmap, true);
 477     }
 478
 479     bdrv_disable_dirty_bitmap(s->bitmap);
 480     if (flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_START_FLAG_ENABLED) {
 481         DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState *b;
 482
 483         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_create_successor(s->bs, s->bitmap, &local_err);
 484         if (local_err) {
 485             error_report_err(local_err);
 486             return -EINVAL;
 487         }
 488
 489         b = g_new(DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState, 1);
 490         b->bs = s->bs;
 491         b->bitmap = s->bitmap;
 492         b->migrated = false;
 493         enabled_bitmaps = g_slist_prepend(enabled_bitmaps, b);
 494     }
 495
 496     return 0;
 497 }
 498
 499 void dirty_bitmap_mig_before_vm_start(void)
 500 {
 501     GSList *item;
 502
 503     qemu_mutex_lock(&finish_lock);
 504
 505     for (item = enabled_bitmaps; item; item = g_slist_next(item)) {
 506         DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState *b = item->data;
 507
 508         if (b->migrated) {
 509             bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked(b->bitmap);
 510         } else {
 511             bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enable_successor(b->bitmap);
 512         }
 513
 514         g_free(b);
 515     }
 516
 517     g_slist_free(enabled_bitmaps);
 518     enabled_bitmaps = NULL;
 519
 520     qemu_mutex_unlock(&finish_lock);
 521 }
 522
 523 static void dirty_bitmap_load_complete(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapLoadState *s)
 524 {
 525     GSList *item;
 526     trace_dirty_bitmap_load_complete();
 527     bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_finish(s->bitmap);
 528
 529     qemu_mutex_lock(&finish_lock);
 530
 531     for (item = enabled_bitmaps; item; item = g_slist_next(item)) {
 532         DirtyBitmapLoadBitmapState *b = item->data;
 533
 534         if (b->bitmap == s->bitmap) {
 535             b->migrated = true;
 536             break;
 537         }
 538     }
 539
 540     if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_has_successor(s->bitmap)) {
 541         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(s->bitmap);
 542         if (enabled_bitmaps == NULL) {
 543             /* in postcopy */
 544             bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap_locked(s->bs, s->bitmap, &error_abort);
 545             bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked(s->bitmap);
 546         } else {
 547             /* target not started, successor must be empty */
 548             int64_t count = bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->bitmap);
 549             BdrvDirtyBitmap *ret = bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap_locked(s->bs,
 550                                                                     s->bitmap,
 551                                                                     NULL);
 552             /* bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap can fail only on no successor (it
 553              * must be) or on merge fail, but merge can't fail when second
 554              * bitmap is empty
 555              */
 556             assert(ret == s->bitmap &&
 557                    count == bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->bitmap));
 558         }
 559         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(s->bitmap);
 560     }
 561
 562     qemu_mutex_unlock(&finish_lock);
 563 }
 564
 565 static int dirty_bitmap_load_bits(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapLoadState *s)
 566 {
 567     uint64_t first_byte = qemu_get_be64(f) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 568     uint64_t nr_bytes = (uint64_t)qemu_get_be32(f) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 569     trace_dirty_bitmap_load_bits_enter(first_byte >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
 570                                        nr_bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
 571
 572     if (s->flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_ZEROES) {
 573         trace_dirty_bitmap_load_bits_zeroes();
 574         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_zeroes(s->bitmap, first_byte, nr_bytes,
 575                                              false);
 576     } else {
 577         size_t ret;
 578         uint8_t *buf;
 579         uint64_t buf_size = qemu_get_be64(f);
 580         uint64_t needed_size =
 581             bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_size(s->bitmap,
 582                                                  first_byte, nr_bytes);
 583
 584         if (needed_size > buf_size ||
 585             buf_size > QEMU_ALIGN_UP(needed_size, 4 * sizeof(long))
 586              /* Here used same alignment as in send_bitmap_bits */
 587         ) {
 588             error_report("Migrated bitmap granularity doesn't "
 589                          "match the destination bitmap '%s' granularity",
 590                          bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(s->bitmap));
 591             return -EINVAL;
 592         }
 593
 594         buf = g_malloc(buf_size);
 595         ret = qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, buf_size);
 596         if (ret != buf_size) {
 597             error_report("Failed to read bitmap bits");
 598             g_free(buf);
 599             return -EIO;
 600         }
 601
 602         bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_part(s->bitmap, buf, first_byte, nr_bytes,
 603                                            false);
 604         g_free(buf);
 605     }
 606
 607     return 0;
 608 }
 609
 610 static int dirty_bitmap_load_header(QEMUFile *f, DirtyBitmapLoadState *s)
 611 {
 612     Error *local_err = NULL;
 613     bool nothing;
 614     s->flags = qemu_get_bitmap_flags(f);
 615     trace_dirty_bitmap_load_header(s->flags);
 616
 617     nothing = s->flags == (s->flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
 618
 619     if (s->flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_NAME) {
 620         if (!qemu_get_counted_string(f, s->node_name)) {
 621             error_report("Unable to read node name string");
 622             return -EINVAL;
 623         }
 624         s->bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(s->node_name, s->node_name, &local_err);
 625         if (!s->bs) {
 626             error_report_err(local_err);
 627             return -EINVAL;
 628         }
 629     } else if (!s->bs && !nothing) {
 630         error_report("Error: block device name is not set");
 631         return -EINVAL;
 632     }
 633
 634     if (s->flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITMAP_NAME) {
 635         if (!qemu_get_counted_string(f, s->bitmap_name)) {
 636             error_report("Unable to read bitmap name string");
 637             return -EINVAL;
 638         }
 639         s->bitmap = bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(s->bs, s->bitmap_name);
 640
 641         /* bitmap may be NULL here, it wouldn't be an error if it is the
 642          * first occurrence of the bitmap */
 643         if (!s->bitmap && !(s->flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_START)) {
 644             error_report("Error: unknown dirty bitmap "
 645                          "'%s' for block device '%s'",
 646                          s->bitmap_name, s->node_name);
 647             return -EINVAL;
 648         }
 649     } else if (!s->bitmap && !nothing) {
 650         error_report("Error: block device name is not set");
 651         return -EINVAL;
 652     }
 653
 654     return 0;
 655 }
 656
 657 static int dirty_bitmap_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
 658 {
 659     static DirtyBitmapLoadState s;
 660     int ret = 0;
 661
 662     trace_dirty_bitmap_load_enter();
 663
 664     if (version_id != 1) {
 665         return -EINVAL;
 666     }
 667
 668     do {
 669         ret = dirty_bitmap_load_header(f, &s);
 670         if (ret < 0) {
 671             return ret;
 672         }
 673
 674         if (s.flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_START) {
 675             ret = dirty_bitmap_load_start(f, &s);
 676         } else if (s.flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_COMPLETE) {
 677             dirty_bitmap_load_complete(f, &s);
 678         } else if (s.flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_BITS) {
 679             ret = dirty_bitmap_load_bits(f, &s);
 680         }
 681
 682         if (!ret) {
 683             ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
 684         }
 685
 686         if (ret) {
 687             return ret;
 688         }
 689     } while (!(s.flags & DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS));
 690
 691     trace_dirty_bitmap_load_success();
 692     return 0;
 693 }
 694
 695 static int dirty_bitmap_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 696 {
 697     DirtyBitmapMigBitmapState *dbms = NULL;
 698     if (init_dirty_bitmap_migration() < 0) {
 699         return -1;
 700     }
 701
 702     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(dbms, &dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list, entry) {
 703         send_bitmap_start(f, dbms);
 704     }
 705     qemu_put_bitmap_flags(f, DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
 706
 707     return 0;
 708 }
 709
 710 static bool dirty_bitmap_is_active(void *opaque)
 711 {
 712     return migrate_dirty_bitmaps() && !dirty_bitmap_mig_state.no_bitmaps;
 713 }
 714
 715 static bool dirty_bitmap_is_active_iterate(void *opaque)
 716 {
 717     return dirty_bitmap_is_active(opaque) && !runstate_is_running();
 718 }
 719
 720 static bool dirty_bitmap_has_postcopy(void *opaque)
 721 {
 722     return true;
 723 }
 724
 725 static SaveVMHandlers savevm_dirty_bitmap_handlers = {
 726     .save_setup = dirty_bitmap_save_setup,
 727     .save_live_complete_postcopy = dirty_bitmap_save_complete,
 728     .save_live_complete_precopy = dirty_bitmap_save_complete,
 729     .has_postcopy = dirty_bitmap_has_postcopy,
 730     .save_live_pending = dirty_bitmap_save_pending,
 731     .save_live_iterate = dirty_bitmap_save_iterate,
 732     .is_active_iterate = dirty_bitmap_is_active_iterate,
 733     .load_state = dirty_bitmap_load,
 734     .save_cleanup = dirty_bitmap_save_cleanup,
 735     .is_active = dirty_bitmap_is_active,
 736 };
 737
 738 void dirty_bitmap_mig_init(void)
 739 {
 740     QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&dirty_bitmap_mig_state.dbms_list);
 741
 742     register_savevm_live(NULL, "dirty-bitmap", 0, 1,
 743                          &savevm_dirty_bitmap_handlers,
 744                          &dirty_bitmap_mig_state);
 745 }